北武汉市二桥中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期5月英语学情自测

英语试题 第1卷（总分80分） 一、听力测试（共25分） 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.In Spring. B.China. C.Basketball. 2.A.Mary's. B.Red. C.On the sofa. 3.·A.For a week. B.In three days. C.By car. 4..A.Pop music. B.Great. C.Erhu. 5.A.Less worried. B.Be on time. C.Twice a week. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 6.What does Jearr profer? A.Action movies B.Comedies. C.Dramas. 7.What is the man worried about? A.Favorite foods. B.Eating habits. C.Table manners 8.What should Paul be allowed to do in his mind A.Hang out with his friend. B.Watch TV at home. C.Play the guitar. 9.What's James according to the dialogue? 'A.A runner. B.A basketball player. C.Adirector. 10.Why does the man dislike summer in his city? ·A.lt's too hot.. B.It's too dry C.It rains a lot. 11.Who might the umbrella belong to? A.Peter. B.Lisa C.Bert. 12.What kind of sports are the two speakers talking about? 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13-15三个小题。 13.What is:Mary thinking of? A.What to write for her article. B.Where to go. C.Which pictures to show. 14.What is lack's suggestion? A.Taking a trip. B.Riding a horse. C.Writing about her trip. 15.What will Jack do next? A.Pack for the trip. B.Write his own article. C.Pick up some pictures. 听下面一段对话，回答16-18三个小题。 16.What is the good point of the chairs?. ·'a.Best seller. B.Lowest price. C.Good quality. 17 How much does the woman expect the man to lower the price by? 、A%. B.10%. C.15%. 18.Where does the conversation probably take place? ·A.In a shop. B.In an office. C.On the phone. 听下面一段对话，回答19-21三个小题 19.How does Nancy feel before she goes to Brazil? A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Nervous. 20.What can Nancy do if her friend in Brazil invites her to dinner? A.Arrive 15 minutes early. B.Arrive.on time. C.Arrive 30 minutes late. 21.What does the man advise Nancy to do? A.Surf the Internet. B.Visit her friend. C.Come back on time. 听下面一段独白，回答下列四个小题。 22.What is the movie Home Coming about? A.A war between China and North Africa. B.Chinese celebrating the Spring Festival. C.China saving its people from other countries. 23.What makes Zong Dawei scared? A.The sound of fireworks. B.The happy moment. C.The terrible war. 24.How does the writer like the life he is living? A.Thankful. B.Safe. C.Proud. 25.What's the writer's decision? 'A.Helping those in need. B.Working hard. C.Seeing the movie again. 二、选择填空共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26.-Amy is the most humorous girl I have ever seen. -I guess her sense of humor is aof her happy childhood. 2 A.secret B.direction C.product D.background 27.-Can I give any treats'to fhe dogs? -for now--they've had enougbl A.All B Bither C.None D.No one 28.-Why did you hand in such an imporiant task to Tom? -He is a person who never says words and always takes action. A.enpty B.invaluablc C.careless D.loud 29.-Smoking is bad for your health,Dad.You should the habit. -I have smoked for decades.But I will try my hardest. A.teview B.kick C.reflect D.develop 30.--Mom,I hare made great progress in the mid-term exam! -Wow!It you are working hard these days. A.suggests B.oxplains C.describes D.expresses 31.-Why did Tom bring an extra pair of socks today? .-The PE teacher sent a about a possible rain in the afternoon.so we might get wet on the playground. A.friendly reminder B.book report C.time schedule D.background information 32.-What's important for making friends?. -Kindness and honesty,but,being a good listener. A.in time B.at first C.above all D.at least 33.-Did you go shopping during your stay in London? -Yeahl I all my money on gifts for my family. A.ran into B.put on C.went through D.cut out 34.-Sit,what ady ice will you give to the children staying at home during the vacation? fires and rivers that could put them in great danger. A.Run out of B.Bring back to C.Keep away from D.Look forward to 35.-What did the teacher say to you 、-He asked me,-, A.why I look unhappy then B.when did I go home last night 3 C.how could I solve the problem D.if I had got everything ready 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 闪读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Getting lost unexpectedly in the past summer has turned a common vacation into an unforgettable adventure. It began with a simple message from my friends,"Why don't we 36this weekend?"With only a basic idea of our plan for mountains and lakes,we 37into my car and.headed into the clear night. our laughter mixing with the cool breeze coming through the open windows Driving under lots of 38 was relaxing;it was as if all our worries39.The laughter echoed in the car as we shared funny stories in our lives-like the time we got stuck in a rainstorm at the beack or burned the cookies we tried to bake for a party. As40_broke over the horizon(地平线)，the first rays of sunlight spread over the hills..We rolled down the windows a llttle more,so did our first 41:getting lost! A wrong tum led us deep into winding country roads far from where we meant to be.42upset, we quickly tumed it into an opportunity for discovery instead of seeing it as a 43.We came across little towns we'd never heard of before-each with its own cozy cafe,old-fashioned bookstore, and friendly locals who waved as we passed by,each with its own beauty and character. Finally arriving at our44dream place-a really attractive national park-we were greeted by fascinating views of high mountains45 on glassy lakes.The 46 moment was undoubtedly our hike up the Pine Ridge Trail,which challenged us physically but 47 us with views that took our breath away,making every tired step worth it. This adventure48not only as an escape from daily pressures but also a chance to accept uncertainty rather than49 it:sometimes getting lost brings you new 50 that you would never have found before! 36.A.set off B.take off C.block off D.go off 37.A.dropped B.crowded C.looked D.knocked 38.A.snow B.fog C.stars D.clouds 39.A.showed.off B.turned up C.pulled in D.went away 40.A.hope B.dreams C.nightfall D.daylight 41.A.plan B.opportunity C.act D.challenge 42.A.1f B.Although C.Since D.As 43.A.control B.problem C.leave D.support 44.A.exchangcd B.promised C.expected D.impressed 45.A.stood B.rolled C.drawn D.reflected 46.A.frightening B.confusing C.amazing D.boring 47.A.cost B.provided C.wanted D.taught 48.A.served B.passed C.divided D.doubled 49,A.run away from B.live up to C.put up with D.hold on to 50.A.chances B.problems C.secrets D.choices 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 问读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Come and Share your favorite story from ancient China! Folding Willows to Send Love In ancient China,people often folded a willow branch and gave it to their relatives and friends who were leaving to express their good wishes and hope for their return.In Chinese,the character for the willow tree sounds like the character"liu",which means asking a person to stay.At the closing ceremony of Beijing Winter Olympics,"Folding willows and sending feelings",the Chinese style of farewell,impressed the world.(Tim) Sworn Brotherhood In traditional Chinese culture,blood brothers are considered as having a deeper connection than ordinary friends.They swear() to offer help and support in times of need.During the ceremony, each person takes a stick of incense (and the"Jinlan genealogy (金兰谐)'.Then they drop their finger blood into the bowl.Next, they take an oath to support and care for each other.Finally,they share a drink,exchanging gifts.(Li Hua) Winding Stream Party started from Zhou Dynasty.This cerem ony was held by witches by the river to get rid of disasters ad diseas cs for people.Later,to add fun to it,friends filled the cup with wine and allowed them to float along the river.Whoever the cup floated i n front of had to pick it up and drink it in one go.Those who arepu nished not only have to drink,but also have to create a poem on the spot to express their feelings.It was welcomed by 'scholars an d writers.(Sato) 51.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? .A.SCI STUDY. B.CULTURE TIME. C.MODERN STORY. D.ARTS SEACH. 52.The ancient people folded a willow branch to friends to show A.the value of their friendship B.the ceremony of Winter Olympics C.the creativity of the gift D.the love.for nature 58.Which of the following objects could bo used in the old ceremony of swearing? ①drk'6 blood ②4common oath 3some gifts bluck suits ⑤a bottle of wine Opoems created by themselves A.①④⑧ B.②⑤)⑧ C.④⑤⑧ D.②③⑤ 54.The best heading for the third piece of news would be A.Cup Floating Tradition B.Enjoying the Punishment C.Unforgettable Moments D.The Writers'Heaven 55.Through'the reading materials above,the writer might want to A.guide us to read more stories about nature B.introduce some traditional customs between friends C.show readers how to judge true friends in our daily lives D.encourage people to share happiness with their close friends B A"spark bird"is the species (that inspires someone to start bird watching,namely birding.For Trish O'Kane,that was the northern cardinal(红衣风头鸟). In 2005,a terrible hurricane (hit Trish's hometown and she had to face the loss of her home.In watching cardinals and other birds,she found relief.Soon,Trish started bringing her students along."My students stared at me in disbelief when I told them I'd never cared about birds before."Trish wrote in her book Birding to Change the World,"I suddenly wondered how many creatures would die because of the way we lived."It was then that she decided to work on environmental protection. Most of the book focuses on Trish's efforts to protect Wamer Park,a great location for birding.Her activism developed into a local bird watching and protecting organization.This finally became part of Trish's doctoral research,along with a birding class pairing middle school students with college-student advisors. The book tells readers that a good knowledge of nature docsn't require a degree.Take Jeremy,,a seemingly uninterested boy in Trish's birding class.During a ficld trip.the normally quiet boy started talking excitedly about the bunting,n small bluc bird-he'd secretly studicd the field guide given by his advisor. Birding to Change the Wforld shows how pcople and birds toduy depend on onc another."For thousands of years,we have scen birds as a symbol of liberation ()."Trish wrote,"In my case,it is liberation from the sadness and depression (that the hurricane brought.Bird by bird,they open up a new joyful pathway in my life." 56.What made Trish decide to work on environmental protecfion? A.The wish to raise her students'interest in bird watching. B.An inspiration from birding after the hurricane. C.The serious harm she did to birds. D.Her students'disbelief in her. 57.The underlined word"This"in Para.3 refers to"". 'A.How she protected Warner Park B.Trish's birding class C.A bird watching and protecting organization D.Birding to Change the World 58.What does Jeremy's experience suggest? A.Children learn more from nature than books. B.Interest in nature differs between kids and adults. C.Alnkids are born curious about outdoor activities. D.The abilities of children can be unlocked with proper guide. 59.What might Trish think of bird watching? A.Stressful and depressing. B.Enjoyable and meaningful. C.Relaxing but confusing. D.Risky but exciting. 60.The best title for the passage would be" A.The Power of Birding B.After the Hurricane C.An Environmentalist's Life Journey D.Birds,a Symbol of Liberation Q A simple scientific rule-that hot air expands ( and becomes less dense(密度大的)--led to one of the greatest inventions:the hot-air balloon.People saw that smoke and hot air rise for a long time,but it was not until 1783 that they finally put this knowledge into practice.Hot air inside a huge balloon lifted passengers high into the sky.The frst-ever balloon passengers were a cock,a duck and a sheep!Their flight over Paris Jasted only 8 minutes. Soon after the first hot-air balloon was flown,people began to try giant balloons that could carry passengers long distances.Called airships,some of these used hydrogen gas(H2 )instead of hot air because hydrogen has a much lower density()than air.However,hydrogen burns,and it may cause terrible explosions()Today,airships are filled with the helium gas (He),which has a low density and avoids the risk of fire or exploslon. But how exactly docs a hot-air balloon rise and fall?The following four stages explain the process clearly. The balloon is on the ground because the air density is the same inside and outside. Stage 1: When the air inside the balloon is heated,the molecules()spread out. The air in the balloon becomes less dense,which makes it lighter.As a result,the Stage 2: balloon rises. The warmer the air in the balloon gets,the less dense and lighter it becomes.The balloon rises higher and higher. Stage 3: To bring the balloon back down,the pilot lets out some of the hot air through a vent (排气孔)at the top. Stage 4: Cool air is drawn in at the bottom,and the balloon falls. 61.What do you know about the first hot-air balloon Alight from the passage? A.It flew just for 8 minutes. B.It was sent up by a scientist C.It used cool air to lift the balloon. D.It carried three human passengers. 62.Why do modern airships use He instead of H2? A.He makes the airship fly muchfastqr, B.He does not burn,so it is much safer, C.He is easier to find and gheaperto use. D.He has a lower density and provides more lin, 63.Which is the correct order for a hot-air balloon to work? 8 a.Cold air goes into the balloon. b.Hot air inside becomes lighter and lighter.c.Air density inside and outside is nearly the same. d.Air in the balloon becomes less dense as it heats up. A.a-b-d-c B.a-d-c-d C.c-d-b-a D.c-a-d-b 64.What can we infer from the passage? A.People invented hot-air balloons right after noticing hot air rises. B.Helium airships have no safety risks at all. C.Stopping heating the air inside helps a balloon fall. D.Hydrogen airships were.Bever used due to explosions. 65.Which of the following is the best title tor the passage? A The First Hot-air Balloon Flight B.From Hot-air Balloons to Modern Airships C.The Scientific Rule of Air Density D.Flying in the Sky 第工卷（总分40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题5分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或者短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或者短语是多余的。) ability deep'top /protect run away drop /weak In Indonesia,there is a special kind of shark that can"walk"across the seabed The sea these sharks stay in is not very 66 and filled with reefs () The oxygen(氧气)level there canby8o°.To look for food,these sharks gradually developed the to move forward with their fins () As both excellent swimmers and now"walkers",they have become9 hunters.They search for food in places where other animals can't go,so the small fish have little chance to 70.These sharks can even stay out of water for about three hours! 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 9 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单训或括号内单词的正确形 式。 Chinese culture is rich and colorful.It includes many different art forms,such as painting,music and kung fu.Each of them (have)a long history and continues to touch people around the world today. Painting is important part of Chinese art.Many paintings show important people and stories from Chincse traditions.These artworks are deeply73(influehce)by Chinese beliefs.A few years ago,scicntists found a 1,400-year-old tomb (with beautiful paintings on the walls.The paintings are very special-many cannot be found in any other tomb from the same period. (recent),these artworks can be seen in museums around the world.They show creative and skillful ancient Chinese artists were. Music also holds a special place in Chinese culture.The Chinese people (create)many traditional musical instruments since ancient times.For example,the xun is an instrument that sounds like a flute. China is also the birthplace of kung fu,a famous style of fighting arts.Kung fu was developed in the mid-1600s.It is based the movements of animals,such as tigers,snakes and cranes.Today, people all over the world practise kung fu for sport,health,and self-protection.Through practice,they not only build their bodies but also challengees). From art and music to kung fu,Chinese culture offers the world a window into its history,beauty and ancient (wise).It is one of the oldy living cultures in human history.Its beauty will keep inspiring future generations. 七.书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） “阳光体育大课问”活动推行以来，深受师生们喜爱。学校英文报正在征集以“我的阳光大 课问”为主题的征文。请你从最喜欢的运动方式、人际交往以及大课问给你带来的变化等方面，写 一篇英语短文介绍你的大课问故事。 1.What's your favorite kind of exercise? 2.Is it a good chance for you to communicate with your friends? 3.What changes has it brought to you?Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透瑶个人真实信息：词数100词左右：标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Bigger Break As we all know,breaks get bigger this term. 10