2025-2026学年高中英语高一下期末复习Reading and Thinking课文语法填空

**基本信息** 基于课文语境的语法填空专项训练，覆盖必修二至必修三核心单元，聚焦基础语法在主题语篇中的应用，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |必修二Unit3-5|9篇|课文改编语法填空，每篇10-11空，考查动词时态、非谓语、冠词等|语法知识与网络、历史、音乐主题结合，在语境中构建词法与句法应用逻辑| |必修三Unit1-5|15篇|课文改编语法填空，覆盖节日、道德、文化等主题，考查代词、介词、词性转换等|语法点随单元主题拓展，形成“主题语境-语法应用-语言表达”的逻辑链条，涵养文化意识与思维品质|

2025-2026学年高中英语高一下期末复习Reading and Thinking课文语法填空 答案解析 人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 3 The Internet 课文1（1–10） When it comes to online ______ (1) (safe)，here are some ______ (2) (guideline) for you．Firstly，the golden rule of the Internet is to leave the site ______ (3) (immediate) when you see or read something that makes you feel ______ (4) (comfortable)．Secondly，you have to protect your privacy．Never give out your address or phone number to someone ______ (5) might use the information ______ (6) (steal) your identity．Thirdly，be polite to others．There is no excuse for ______ (7) (be) rude，and you donˈt want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully．Trolls often use several false names so ______ (8) they can stay on a site，and cyberbullies will also write something mean but it is usually directed ______ (9) particular people．They may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people．However，the more polite you ______ (10) (be)，the less likely it is you will be attacked． 答案 1. safety 2. guidelines 3. immediately 4. uncomfortable 5. who/that 6. to steal 7. being 8. that 9. at 10. are 解析 1. 形容词safe变为名词safety，作介词宾语。 2. some后接可数名词复数，guideline变复数guidelines。 3. 形容词immediate变为副词immediately，修饰动词leave。 4. 根据语境填否定形容词uncomfortable。 5. 先行词someone指人，定语从句用who或that。 6. 不定式作目的状语，填to steal。 7. 介词for后接动名词，填being。 8. 固定结构so that引导目的状语从句，填that。 9. 固定搭配be directed at，填at。 10. 主语为you，一般现在时be动词用are。 课文2（11–20） The Internet has made our lives ______ (11) (convenient). We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most ______ (12) (update) information from large databases. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient. At age 50, Jan Tchamani suddenly developed ______ (13) serious illness and had to quit her job, leaving her stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that ______ (14) (surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She also joined an online group ______ (15) she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She ______ (16) (inspire) by the people she met online and she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. Many people ______ (17) (help) since the club was set up. Jan has started taking online ______ (18) (class) to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is ______ (19) (high) important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access ______ (20) the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. 答案 11. more convenient 12. updated 13. a 14. surfing 15. where 16. was inspired 17. have been helped 18. classes 19. highly 20. to 解析 11. much修饰形容词比较级，填more convenient。 12. 过去分词updated作定语，修饰information。 13. 可数名词单数，serious为辅音音素开头，填a。 14. 动名词surfing作宾语从句主语。 15. 先行词group表地点，定语从句用where。 16. 一般过去时被动语态，填was inspired。 17. since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时被动，填have been helped。 18. online class用复数形式，填classes。 19. 副词highly修饰形容词important。 20. 固定搭配access to，填to。 课文3（21–30） I'd blog about how you stay safe online and avoid bad ______ (21) (experience) on the Internet. First of all, if you see or read something ______ (22) makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. Don't comment ______ (23) anything. Second, protect your ______ (24) (private). Don't give out your address or phone number. Third, be polite. ______ (25) (surf) the Internet isn't an excuse for being rude, and you don't want to be the target of trolls or cyberbullies. Trolls often use several false names ______ (26) (stay) on a site. Cyberbullies will also write something mean but it is usually ______ (27) (target) at particular people. However, the more polite you are, ______ (28) (little) likely you are to be attacked. 答案 21. experiences 22. that/which 23. on 24. privacy 25. Surfing 26. to stay 27. targeted 28. the least 解析 21. 可数名词复数，experience变复数experiences。 22. 先行词为不定代词something，定语从句用that或which。 23. 固定搭配comment on，填on。 24. 形容词private变为名词privacy。 25. 动名词Surfing作句子主语，首字母大写。 26. 不定式作目的状语，填to stay。 27. 被动语态be targeted，填targeted。 28. 固定句型the+比较级，little变最高级the least。 必修二 Unit 4 History and Traditions 课文1（1–10） Britain has several different names and usually people are confused by ______ (1) (they). From the 16th century to the 19th century, the nearby country of Wales, Scotland and the Kingdom of Ireland were joined, ______ (2) created the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. ______ (3) (final), the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, resulting ______ (4) the full name: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Most people use the ______ (5) (shorten)name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will ______ (6) (surround) by proof of four different groups of people—the Romans, the Anglo-Saxons, the Vikings and the Normans—who took over at different times throughout history. The Romans built the first towns and good roads. However, it was the Normans that changed the legal system after they ______ (7) (conquer) England in the 11th century. There is so much more ______ (8) (learn) about the interesting history and culture of the UK. And the capital city London is ______ (9) ancient and great place to start. All in all, the UK is a ______ (10) (fascinate) mix of history and modern culture. If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. 答案 1. them 2. which 3. Finally 4. in 5. shortened 6. be surrounded 7. conquered 8. to learn 9. an 10. fascinating 解析 1. 介词后接人称代词宾格，填them。 2. 非限制性定语从句，指代整件事用which。 3. 形容词final变副词Finally，句首大写。 4. 固定搭配result in，填in。 5. 过去分词shortened作定语修饰name。 6. 一般将来时被动语态，填be surrounded。 7. 一般过去时，填conquered。 8. 不定式作后置定语，填to learn。 9. ancient为元音音素开头，填an。 10. 形容词fascinating修饰mix。 课文2（11–20） The United Kingdom，Great Britain，Britain，England—many people are confused by ______ (11) these different names mean．In the 16th century，the nearby country of Wales ______ (12) (join) to the Kingdom of England．Later，in the 18th century，the country Scotland was joined to create the Kingdom of Great Britain．In the 19th century，the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland．Finally，the southern part of Ireland ______ (13) (break) away from the UK，which resulted in the full name we have today：the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．However，most people just use the ______ (14) (shorten) name：“the United Kingdom” or “the UK”．The four countries ______ (15) belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas． There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans．They had castles ______ (16) (build) all around England，and made changes ______ (17) the legal system．Studying the history of the country will make your visit much ______ (18) (enjoy)．The capital city London is ______ (19) ancient port city that has a history ______ (20) (date) back to Roman times． 答案 11. what 12. was joined 13. broke 14. shortened 15. that/which 16. built 17. to 18. more enjoyable 19. an 20. dating 解析 11. 宾语从句，作mean的宾语，填what。 12. 一般过去时被动语态，填was joined。 13. 一般过去时，填broke。 14. 过去分词shortened作定语修饰name。 15. 定语从句修饰countries，填that或which。 16. 过去分词built作宾语补足语。 17. 固定搭配make changes to，填to。 18. much修饰形容词比较级，填more enjoyable。 19. ancient为元音音素开头，填an。 20. 现在分词dating作后置定语修饰history。 课文3（21–30） The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by ______ (21) these different names mean. Wales and Scotland ______ (22) (join) to the Kingdom of England in the 16th and 18th centuries respectively. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland ______ (23) (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the ______ (24) (shorten) name: the UK. The four countries ______ (25) belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of ______ (26) (invade) and the last group were the Normans. They had castles built all around England and made changes ______ (27) the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much ______ (28) (enjoy). The capital city London is ______ (29) ancient port city that has a history ______ (30) (date) back to Roman times. 答案 21. what 22. were joined 23. broke 24. shortened 25. that/which 26. invaders 27. to 28. more enjoyable 29. an 30. dating 解析 21. 宾语从句，作mean的宾语，填what。 22. 一般过去时被动语态，主语为复数，填were joined。 23. 一般过去时，填broke。 24. 过去分词shortened作定语修饰name。 25. 定语从句修饰countries，填that或which。 26. 动词invade变名词复数invaders。 27. 固定搭配make changes to，填to。 28. much修饰形容词比较级，填more enjoyable。 29. ancient为元音音素开头，填an。 30. 现在分词dating作后置定语修饰history。 必修二 Unit 5 Music 课文1（1–10） Nowadays the virtual choir is popular with people．They have the opportunity ______ (1) (sing) together with hundreds of other people．Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and ______ (2) Internet connection．They record themselves when ______ (3) (perform) alone on video．These videos ______ (4) (upload) onto the Internet，and then put together into one video．The virtual choir has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people．Eric Whitacre，the creator of the virtual choir，fell in love ______ (5) Mozartˈs classical music at university．In 1997，he received a masterˈs degree in musical composition．Over the next 10 years，Whitacreˈs original compositions began to become popular．This led to the ______ (6) (create) of the virtual choir．In 2009，Whitacre received a video of a girl ______ (7) was singing one of his works．______ (8) (inspire)，he founded his first virtual choir．Since then，the virtual choir ______ (9) (become) a worldwide phenomenon．The virtual choir is making the world a ______ (10) (good) place． 答案 1. to sing 2. an 3. performing 4. are uploaded 5. with 6. creation 7. who/that 8. Inspired 9. has become 10. better 解析 1. opportunity后接不定式作定语，填to sing。 2. Internet为元音音素开头，填an。 3. 现在分词performing作状语表主动。 4. 一般现在时被动语态，填are uploaded。 5. 固定搭配fall in love with，填with。 6. 动词create变名词creation。 7. 先行词girl指人，定语从句用who或that。 8. 过去分词Inspired作状语表被动，首字母大写。 9. since引导时间状语，主句用现在完成时，填has become。 10. 形容词比较级，填better。 课文2（11–20） Eric Whitacre was the first person ______ (11) (come) up with the idea for ______ (12) virtual choir. In 1988, he began studying music at the University of Nevada and ______ (13) (fall) in love with Mozartˈs classical music. In 1995, he graduated from university and then received a masterˈs degree in 1997．Over the next 10 years, his ______ (14) (origin) compositions became popular among choirs and singers. In 2009, ______ (15) (inspire) by a video of a girl who was singing one of his works, he asked his fans to make videos, ______ (16) he then joined together into one ______ (17) (perform). Thus his first virtual choir ______ (18) (form). Since then, the virtual choir ______ (19) (become) a worldwide phenomenon. The virtual choir has proved to have a positive influence ______ (20) the lives of many people. 答案 11. to come 12. a 13. fell 14. original 15. Inspired 16. which 17. performance 18. was formed 19. has become 20. on 解析 11. 序数词后接不定式，填to come。 12. virtual为辅音音素开头，填a。 13. 一般过去时，填fell。 14. 名词origin变形容词original修饰compositions。 15. 过去分词Inspired作状语表被动，首字母大写。 16. 非限制性定语从句指代videos，填which。 17. 动词perform变名词performance。 18. 一般过去时被动语态，填was formed。 19. since引导时间状语，主句用现在完成时，填has become。 20. 固定搭配influence on，填on。 课文3（21–30） Sarah Williams is delivering a speech on how music has had an impact on her life. Two years ago, she ______ (21) (suffer) from a serious illness which was difficult ______ (22) (cure). Her body ached all the time, thus ______ (23) (make) her frightened and discouraged. She once had no choice but to go through a two-hour medical treatment. To make her relaxed, the doctor got her to listen to music and one of the ______ (24) (song) was “Happy”. The song made her feel ______ (25) much better that from then on she set about listening to music all the time. ______ (26) was often the case, music helped her make a quick ______ (27) (recover). Not only did music give her happiness but it also brought her strength and relief. Moreover, music offered her hope and ______ (28) sense of satisfaction. Music became her best friend, speaking words of encouragement to the ______ (29) (deep) part of her being. As far as Sarah is concerned, we all experience ______ (30) (vary) periods when we feel upset or alone. During those tough times, music can help us in the same way that it helped her. She hopes that all of us will begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. 答案 21. suffered 22. to cure 23. making 24. songs 25. so 26. As 27. recovery 28. a 29. deepest 30. various 解析 21. two years ago用一般过去时，填suffered。 22. 不定式作状语，填to cure。 23. 现在分词making表结果。 24. one of后接复数名词，填songs。 25. 固定句型so…that，填so。 26. 固定句型As was often the case，填As。 27. 动词recover变名词recovery。 28. 固定搭配a sense of，填a。 29. 形容词最高级，填deepest。 30. 动词vary变形容词various。 必修三 必修三 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 课文1（1–10） There are all kinds of festivals all over the world, which have ______ (1) wide range of origins, some seasonal, some religious, and some in memory of special ______ (2) (figure) or events. However, ______ (3) all different festivals have in common is the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace. The harvest festival ______ (4) (take) place in almost all cultures. People celebrate it to show that they are grateful after finishing the agricultural work and gathering all the crops. The harvest festival ______ (5) (celebrate) with different customs in different cultures. Although customs play an important role in festivals, they change as time goes by. For example, during the Chinese Spring Festival, many big cities no longer allow people to set off firecrackers, because it can make the air pollution ______ (6) (serious). These days, with people ______ (7) (spend) more money on gifts, festivals are becoming more commercial. While some people are against the festivalsˈ being commercialised ______ (8) (prevent) the significance of the festivals from fading away, others believe it is good for the economy and public happiness. Festivals are what can reflect peopleˈs wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions when people spend time ______ (9) family, relax and enjoy life. After studying festivals ______ (10) (careful), you may find different cultures have a lot in common after all. 答案 1. a 2. figures 3. what 4. takes 5. is celebrated 6. more serious 7. spending 8. to prevent 9. with 10. carefully 解析 1. 固定搭配a wide range of，填a。 2. 可数名词复数，figure变复数figures。 3. 主语从句引导词，作common的宾语，填what。 4. 一般现在时，主语festival为单数，填takes。 5. 一般现在时被动语态，填is celebrated。 6. 形容词比较级，填more serious。 7. with复合结构，现在分词表主动，填spending。 8. 不定式表目的，填to prevent。 9. 固定搭配spend time with，填with。 10. 副词修饰动词，填carefully。 课文2（11–20） Festivals are celebrated all around the world. No matter how different they may seem, the spirit of ______ (11) (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can ______ (12) (find) in almost every culture. People celebrate it ______ (13) (show) that they are grateful for the yearˈs supply of food. Customs play a ______ (14) (significance) role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. One example is Halloween, ______ (15) slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite ______ (16) its religious origins. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses ______ (17) (take) advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much ______ (18) (easy) for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect peopleˈs wishes, ______ (19) (believe), faiths, and attitudes towards life. And if you study festivals ______ (20) (careful), you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all. 答案 11. sharing 12. be found 13. to show 14. significant 15. which 16. of 17. taking 18. easier 19. beliefs 20. carefully 解析 11. 介词后接动名词，填sharing。 12. 情态动词后接被动语态，填be found。 13. 不定式表目的，填to show。 14. 形容词修饰名词，填significant。 15. 非限制性定语从句，填which。 16. 固定搭配in spite of，填of。 17. with复合结构，现在分词表主动，填taking。 18. 形容词比较级，填easier。 19. 可数名词复数，belief变复数beliefs。 20. 副词修饰动词，填carefully。 课文3（21–30） Festivals have a wide range of origins, including the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. However, no matter ______ (21) different they may seem, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace is common in all festivals. Of all the ______ (22) (tradition) festivals, the harvest festival is a popular festival, which ______ (23) (celebrate) in almost every culture. People celebrate to show that they are grateful ______ (24) the yearˈs supply of food. Customs play ______ (25) significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. One example is the Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom ______ (26) (avoid) air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which ______ (27) (gradual) became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins. These days festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with people ______ (28) (spend) more money on gifts. Festivals reflect peopleˈs wishes, ______ (29) (belief), faiths and attitudes towards life. They are occasions ______ (30) allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. 答案 21. how 22. traditional 23. is celebrated 24. for 25. a 26. to avoid 27. gradually 28. spending 29. beliefs 30. that/which 解析 21. 让步状语从句，no matter how，填how。 22. 形容词修饰名词，填traditional。 23. 一般现在时被动语态，填is celebrated。 24. 固定搭配be grateful for，填for。 25. 固定搭配play a role，填a。 26. 不定式表目的，填to avoid。 27. 副词修饰动词，填gradually。 28. with复合结构，现在分词表主动，填spending。 29. 可数名词复数，belief变复数beliefs。 30. 定语从句引导词，填that/which。 必修三 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 课文1（1–10） Dr.Lin Qiaozhi,______(1)is known as the“mother of ten thousand babies”,is an amazing woman. ______(2)(affect)by her motherˈs death,she chose to work and study instead of following the traditional path of______(3)(marry)at age 18.Her brother complained about her choice,but she______(4)(respond),“Iˈd rather stay single to study all my life!”After graduating from Peking Union Medical College(PUMC),she became the first woman ever______(5)(hire)as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.Then within six months,she was named a chief resident physician,______(6)position that usually took four years to achieve.______(7)(unfortunate),the department was closed because of the war.Thinking of the people in need of help,she opened a private clinic.She charged very low______(8)(fee)to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients.In 1954,she was elected to the first National Peopleˈs Congress and,over the next several decades,she held many important positions.But her heart was elsewhere.She showed more interest in tending patients,______(9)(publish)medical research on care for women and children,and training the next generation of doctors.“As doctors,we should be responsible______(10)the patients and treat them as our sisters,”she said. 答案 1. who 2. Affected 3. marriage 4. responded 5. hired 6. a 7. Unfortunately 8. fees 9. publishing 10. for 解析 1. 定语从句修饰人，填who。 2. 过去分词表被动，首字母大写，填Affected。 3. 名词形式，填marriage。 4. 一般过去时，填responded。 5. 过去分词作定语，填hired。 6. 可数名词单数，填a。 7. 副词修饰整个句子，首字母大写，填Unfortunately。 8. 可数名词复数，fee变复数fees。 9. 并列动名词，填publishing。 10. 固定搭配be responsible for，填for。 课文2（11–20） Once upon a time there was a king who would like to teach something to his people. Early one morning,he disguised himself and headed to______(11)local village.In the middle of the main street,he placed a large stone,under______(12)he hid gold coins.Then he watched from behind a tree.A milkman with his cart crashed into the stone,spilling the milk everywhere.He picked himself up and______(13)(anger)went away.After a while,a group of women came along,each______(14)(balance)a pot of water on her head.One woman______(15)(trip)over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.Neither she nor her friends considered moving the stone out of the road.The king watched all day and was in despair because he thought nobody felt any______(16)(responsible)to keep their neighbors from harm.He was about to leave______(17)he saw a young girl coming along.In spite of being______(18)(tire),she still moved the stone out of the way with all her might.She was extremely surprised______(19)(see)the gold coins where the stone had been! The girl intended to return the gold to the owner.The king told her that the gold was______(20)(she),because she was the only person who learned the lesson that he had wanted to teach his people. 答案 11. a 12. which 13. angrily 14. balancing 15. tripped 16. responsibility 17. when 18. tired 19. to see 20. hers 解析 11. 可数名词单数，填a。 12. 定语从句，介词后用which。 13. 副词修饰动词，填angrily。 14. 现在分词表主动，填balancing。 15. 一般过去时，填tripped。 16. 名词形式，填responsibility。 17. 固定句型be about to...when，填when。 18. 形容词修饰人，填tired。 19. 不定式表原因，填to see。 20. 名词性物主代词，填hers。 课文3（21–30） MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES When Lin Qiaozhi was five,her mother died,______(21)affected her deeply.At 18,she chose to work and study against her brotherˈs will.Eight years later,Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College(PUMC)with the Wenhai Scholarship,the highest prize______(22)(give)to graduates.She______(23)(immediate)became the first woman to work as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.After several years,she______(24)(send)to study in Europe and then,in 1939,in the US.She left such a good impression______(25)her American colleagues that they invited her to stay.However,Lin rejected the offer and returned to China. In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman______(26)(appoint)director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.When the department was closed because of the war,she opened______(27)private clinic to continue to treat patients. After the new Peopleˈs Republic of China was founded,Dr Lin Qiaozhi held many important positions.But she was______(28)(interest)in tending patients,publishing medical research______(29)training staff in her department.Dr Lin never married and she kept working until her death in 1983.She left her______(30)(saving)to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. 答案 21. which 22. given 23. immediately 24. was sent 25. on 26. appointed 27. a 28. interested 29. and 30. savings 解析 21. 非限制性定语从句，填which。 22. 过去分词作定语，填given。 23. 副词修饰动词，填immediately。 24. 一般过去时被动语态，填was sent。 25. 固定搭配leave impression on，填on。 26. 过去分词作定语，填appointed。 27. 可数名词单数，填a。 28. 形容词修饰人，填interested。 29. 并列连词，填and。 30. 名词复数，填savings。 必修三 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 课文1（1–10） The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America,and also the oldest.The climate is mild all year round,______(1)(mean)it is always a good time to visit.Now,the majority of residents in Chinatown______(2)(be)still ethnic Chinese,many of______(3)do not speak English fluently.This allows visitors______(4)(experience)a real taste of China.Visitors can spend hours just exploring the interesting sights,smells,and sounds of China.The stores in the Chinatown offer______(5)unique range of souvenirs,goods,and clothing.All kinds of______(6)(tradition)Chinese herbal medicine can______(7)(find),too,and there are Chinese tea stores,where visitors can taste and buy a______(8)(diverse)of Chinese tea.But perhaps______(9)many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is______(10)(it)food.There is Chinese food to suit everyoneˈs taste,with traditional dishes from all over China. 答案 1. meaning 2. are 3. whom 4. to experience 5. a 6. traditional 7. be found 8. diversity 9. what 10. its 解析 1. 现在分词表结果，填meaning。 2. 一般现在时，主语复数，填are。 3. 定语从句，介词后用whom。 4. 不定式作宾语补足语，填to experience。 5. 固定搭配a range of，填a。 6. 形容词修饰名词，填traditional。 7. 情态动词后接被动语态，填be found。 8. 名词形式，填diversity。 9. 主语从句引导词，填what。 10. 形容词性物主代词，填its。 课文2（11–20） San Francisco is a great city,which was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that______(11)(occur)in 1906.There are so many beautiful old buildings—many______(12)(sit)on top of big hills,offering great views of the city,the ocean,and the Golden Gate Bridge.The Mission District is one of the oldest parts of the city,______(13)used to be a poor area,but now is a centre for art,music,and food.In fact,an art movement______(14)(call)the“Mission School”started here.It is influenced by graffiti art and comic art. A local museum showed the historical______(15)(change)in California.In 1848,America got California from Mexico,and gold______(16)(discover)near San Francisco.The dream of______(17)(seek)their fortune quickly attracted people from all over the world,so San Francisco quickly______(18)(become)a big city.Many Chinese arrived during this period.In fact,few achieved their dream of becoming rich.______(19)(earn)a living,some opened up shops and restaurants,some found jobs on farms,and others went to build the railway.______(20)is those immigrants from different countries and cultures that built America. 答案 11. occurred 12. sitting 13. which 14. called 15. changes 16. was discovered 17. seeking 18. became 19. To earn 20. It 解析 11. 一般过去时，填occurred。 12. 现在分词表主动，填sitting。 13. 非限制性定语从句，填which。 14. 过去分词作定语，填called。 15. 可数名词复数，change变复数changes。 16. 一般过去时被动语态，填was discovered。 17. 介词后接动名词，填seeking。 18. 一般过去时，填became。 19. 不定式表目的，首字母大写，填To earn。 20. 强调句引导词，填It。 课文3（21–30） It definitely feels good to be back in San Francisco again.And the city was able to rebuild______(21)(it)after the earthquake occurring in 1906.There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills,______(22)(offer)great views of the city,the ocean,and the Golden Gate Bridge. My hotel is in the Mission District,one of the______(23)(old)parts of the city.Many of the people______(24)live here are from Mexico or Central America.This district used______(25)(be)a poor area of town,but is now a centre for art,music,and food.In fact,______(26)(influence)by graffiti art and comic art,an art movement called the“Mission School”started here. In the afternoon,I headed______(27)a local museum showing the historical changes in California.The museum did______(28)really good job of showing how America______(29)(build)by immigrants from different countries and cultures. Tomorrow evening,I can______(30)(hard)wait to go to a jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案 21. itself 22. offering 23. oldest 24. who/that 25. to be 26. influenced 27. for/to 28. a 29. was built 30. hardly 解析 21. 反身代词，填itself。 22. 现在分词表主动，填offering。 23. 形容词最高级，填oldest。 24. 定语从句修饰人，填who/that。 25. 固定搭配used to be，填to be。 26. 过去分词表被动，填influenced。 27. 固定搭配head for/to，填for/to。 28. 固定搭配do a good job，填a。 29. 一般过去时被动语态，填was built。 30. 副词修饰动词，填hardly。 必修三 Unit 4 Space Exploration 课文1（1–10） People have always wanted to know more about space and______(1)(look)up at the stars,wondering about the secrets of space.Before the mid-20th century,most people thought travelling into space was only a dream that could never come true.However,______(2)the help of scientists,people succeeded in realising their dream to explore space.They made rockets that could escape Earthˈs gravity.On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite______(3)(launch)by the USSR.______(4)scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.Astronauts died during their missions.These disasters made everyone______(5)(disappoint),but people still believe in the importance of______(6)(carry)on space exploration.In 2003,China became the third country to______(7)(independent)send humans into space.Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed______(8)second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk.In spite of the difficulties,scientists all over the world hope to make more valuable______(9)(discovery)that will enable the human race______(10)(survive)well into the future. 答案 1. looking 2. with 3. was launched 4. Although/Though 5. disappointed 6. carrying 7. independently 8. a 9. discoveries 10. to survive 解析 1. 现在分词表伴随，填looking。 2. 固定搭配with the help of，填with。 3. 一般过去时被动语态，填was launched。 4. 让步状语从句引导词，首字母大写，填Although/Though。 5. 形容词修饰人，填disappointed。 6. 介词后接动名词，填carrying。 7. 副词修饰动词，填independently。 8. 序数词前用不定冠词，填a。 9. 可数名词复数，discovery变复数discoveries。 10. 不定式作宾语补足语，填to survive。 课文2（11–20） Mankind is exploring space in the hope of______(11)(find)out more about the universe.Chinaˈs space programme started______(12)(late)than those of Russia and the US,______(13)it has made great progress in a short time.China became the third country in the world to independently send______(14)(human)into space in 2003,______(15)Yang Liwei______(16)(successful)orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft.Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk,______(17)(follow)by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. On 23 July 2020,China sentTianwen 1______(18)(explore)the surface of Mars.From 2021______(19)2022,China completed a number of rocket missions to establish its own space station.In 2022,the launch of the Mengtian module______(20)(signal)the basic completion of the Tiangong Space Station. 答案 11. finding 12. later 13. but 14. humans 15. when 16. successfully 17. followed 18. to explore 19. to 20. signalled 解析 11. 介词后接动名词，填finding。 12. 副词比较级，填later。 13. 转折连词，填but。 14. 可数名词复数，human变复数humans。 15. 定语从句引导词，填when。 16. 副词修饰动词，填successfully。 17. 过去分词表被动，填followed。 18. 不定式表目的，填to explore。 19. 固定搭配from...to...，填to。 20. 一般过去时，填signalled。 课文3（21–30） Many countries spend large amounts of money and time______(21)(explore)space.Some people believe it’s______(22)waste of time and money.______(23),others think exploring space is of great help.Firstly,it has helped rid the world______(24)hunger.Many satellites______(25)(orbit)Earth can record data on land and weather patterns______(26)(provide)useful advice for farmers.Secondly,space exploration needs advanced technology to make high-end products,which has promoted______(27)(technology)improvements.Finally,because our planet’s______(28)(resource)are limited,scientists are trying to find other planets that could be our new home in the future.In closing,exploring space______(29)(benefit)the world in many ways.By doing this,we can find more and______(30)(good)solutions to our problems. 答案 21. exploring 22. a 23. However 24. of 25. orbiting 26. to provide 27. technological 28. resources 29. benefits 30. better 解析 21. 固定搭配spend time doing，填exploring。 22. 固定搭配a waste of，填a。 23. 转折副词，首字母大写，填However。 24. 固定搭配rid...of，填of。 25. 现在分词作定语，填orbiting。 26. 不定式表目的，填to provide。 27. 形容词修饰名词，填technological。 28. 可数名词复数，resource变复数resources。 29. 一般现在时，主语单数，填benefits。 30. 形容词比较级，填better。 必修三 Unit 5 The Value of Money 课文1（1–10） One day,Henry,dressed in a worn coat,was walking along the street with a bank note in his hand.Suddenly,he caught sight of a______(1)(tailor)shop.On entering the shop,he received a cold welcome from______(2)clerk.Then Henry went downstairs,______(3)he saw some ready-made suits.After selecting some clothes,Henry told the clerk that he couldnˈt pay for these clothes then,because he didnˈt carry any small change.______(4)(hear)these words,the clerk said______(5)(cold),"I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large______(6)(bill)." "You shouldnˈt judge people by their clothes.I just donˈt want to cause you trouble with a large note,"explained Henry.When Henry showed the bank note to the clerk,he______(7)(shock),hardly believing his eyes.______(8)was the big bank note that changed the attitude of the clerks______(9)Henry.After that,all of them started to treat Henry kindly and politely,offering Henry many top suits to choose from.The story______(10)(go)like a saying,"Money makes the world go around." 答案 1. tailor’s 2. a 3. where 4. Hearing 5. coldly 6. bills 7. was shocked 8. It 9. towards/to 10. goes 解析 1. 名词所有格，填tailor’s。 2. 可数名词单数，填a。 3. 定语从句表地点，填where。 4. 现在分词表主动，首字母大写，填Hearing。 5. 副词修饰动词，填coldly。 6. 可数名词复数，bill变复数bills。 7. 一般过去时被动语态，填was shocked。 8. 强调句引导词，填It。 9. 固定搭配attitude towards/to，填towards/to。 10. 一般现在时，主语单数，填goes。 课文2（11–20） The Million Pound Bank Note is a short story by the American author Mark Twain,______(11)(publish)in 1893.The story begins with Henry Adams.One day,he was sailing in his boat out of the bay when a strong wind carried his boat far out to sea.______(12)(luck),he was spotted and saved by a ship the next morning.After he landed in Britain,he went to the American consulate______(13)(seek)help,but had not received any.He______(14)(wander)on the street when he heard somebody calling him.Then he was led to see two very______(15)(wealth)and odd brothers,Roderick and Oliver,who made______(16)bet.Oliver believed that a man could survive in London for a month with a million-pound bank note,while Roderick doubted it.To settle their______(17)(argue),they gave Henry a letter with a large sum______(18)money in it,telling him he had to postpone______(19)(open)it until two oˈclock.The scene ended with Henry leaving their house______(20)promising that he would not open the letter until two oˈclock. 答案 11. published 12. Luckily 13. to seek 14. was wandering 15. wealthy 16. a 17. argument 18. of 19. opening 20. and 解析 11. 过去分词表被动，填published。 12. 副词修饰整个句子，首字母大写，填Luckily。 13. 不定式表目的，填to seek。 14. 过去进行时，填was wandering。 15. 形容词修饰名词，填wealthy。 16. 固定搭配make a bet，填a。 17. 名词形式，填argument。 18. 固定搭配a sum of，填of。 19. 动名词作宾语，填opening。 20. 并列连词，填and。 课文3（21–30） Henry was walking along the street______(21)(hold)the bank note in his hand.His coat was______(22)(wear)in several places.When he saw a tailorˈs shop,he went into it.A clerk served him in______(23)rude manner and another clerk took him downstairs,______(24)there were some cheap suits.The clerk treated Henry without______(25)(patient)and laughed at him when he was told that Henry didnˈt have any small change and would like to pay in a month.Henry warned him not______(26)(judge)a person by his appearance and gave him the bank note.The clerk folded and______(27)(slow)unfolded the bank note again,as if looking______(28)something he couldnˈt believe was there.Then Henry______(29)(take)to another part of the shop and there was a wide range of______(30)(option)for Henry to choose from. 答案 21. holding 22. worn 23. a 24. where 25. patience 26. to judge 27. slowly 28. at 29. was taken 30. options 解析 21. 现在分词表伴随，填holding。 22. 过去分词作表语，填worn。 23. 固定搭配in a manner，填a。 24. 定语从句表地点，填where。 25. 名词形式，填patience。 26. 不定式作宾语补足语，填to judge。 27. 副词修饰动词，填slowly。 28. 固定搭配look at，填at。 29. 一般过去时被动语态，填was taken。 30. 可数名词复数，option变复数options。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高中英语高一下期末复习Reading and Thinking 课文语法填空 人教版高中英语必修二Unit 3 The Internet 1. 课文语法填空 When it comes to online      (1)      (safe)，here are some      (2)      (guideline) for you．Firstly，the golden rule of the Internet is to leave the site      (3)     (immediate) when you see or read something that makes you feel      (4)      (comfortable)．Secondly，you have to protect your privacy．Never give out your address or phone number to someone     (5)      might use the information      (6)     (steal) your identity．Thirdly，be polite to others．There is no excuse for      (7)      (be) rude，and you donˈt want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully．Trolls often use several false names so      (8)     they can stay on a site，and cyberbullies will also write something mean but it is usually directed      (9)      particular people．They may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people．However，the more polite you      (10)     (be)，the less likely it is you will be attacked． 2.课文语法填空 The Internet has made our lives      (11)      (convenient). We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most      (12)      (update) information from large databases. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient. At age 50, Jan Tchamani suddenly developed      (13)      serious illness and had to quit her job, leaving her stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that      (14)      (surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She also joined an online group      (15)      she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She      (16)     (inspire) by the people she met online and she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. Many people      (17)      (help) since the club was set up. Jan has started taking online      (18)     (class) to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is      (19)     (high) important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access      (20)     the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet.​​​​​​​ 3.课文语法填 I'd blog about how you stay safe online and avoid bad    21    (experience) on the Internet. First of all, if you see or read something    22    makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. Don't comment    23    anything. Second, protect your    24   (private). Don't give out your address or phone number. Third, be polite.    25   (surf) the Internet isn't an excuse for being rude, and you don't want to be the target of trolls or cyberbullies. Trolls often use, several false names    26   (stay) on a site. Cyberbullies will also write something mean but it is usually   27   (target) at particular people. However, the more polite you are,   28   (little) likely you are to be attacked. 人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4History and Traditions 1.课文语法填空 Britain has several different names and usually people are confused by   (1)    (they). From the 16th century to the 19th century, the nearby country of Wales, Scotland and the Kingdom of Ireland were joined,    (2)    created the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.   (3)   (final), the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, resulting   (4)    the full name: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Most people use the   (5)    (shorten)name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will   (6)    (surround) by proof of four different groups of people—the Romans, the Anglo-Saxons, the Vikings and the Normans—who took over at different times throughout history. The Romans built the first towns and good roads. However, it was the Normans that changed the legal system after they   (7)    (conquer) England in the 11th century. There is so much more   (8)    (learn) about the interesting history and culture of the UK. And the capital city London is   (9)    ancient and great place to start. All in all, the UK is a   (10)    (fascinate) mix of history and modern culture. If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. 2.课文语法填空 The United Kingdom，Great Britain，Britain，England—many people are confused by      (11)      these different names mean．In the 16th century，the nearby country of Wales     (12)      (join) to the Kingdom of England．Later，in the 18th century，the country Scotland was joined to create the Kingdom of Great Britain．In the 19th century，the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland．Finally，the southern part of Ireland      (13)      (break) away from the UK，which resulted in the full name we have today：the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．However，most people just use the     (14)      (shorten) name：“the United Kingdom” or “the UK”．The four countries      (15)      belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas． There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans．They had castles     (16)      (build) all around England，and made changes      (17)      the legal system．Studying the history of the country will make your visit much      (18)      (enjoy)．The capital city London is      (19)      ancient port city that has a history      (20)      (date) back to Roman times． 3.课文语法填空 The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by     (21)      these different names mean. Wales and Scotland     (22)      (join) to the Kingdom of England in the 16th and 18th centuries respectively. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland      (23)      (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the      (24)      (shorten) name: the UK. The four countries      (25)      belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of      (26)      (invade) and the last group were the Normans. They had castles built all around England and made changes      (27)      the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much      (28)      (enjoy). The capital city London is      (29)      ancient port city that has a history      (30)      (date) back to Roman times. 人教版高中英语必修二Unit 5 Music 1.课文语法填空 Nowadays the virtual choir is popular with people．They have the opportunity     (1)      (sing) together with hundreds of other people．Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and    (2)     Internet connection．They record themselves when    (3)    (perform) alone on video．These videos    (4)     (upload) onto the Internet，and then put together into one video．The virtual choir has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people．Eric Whitacre，the creator of the virtual choir，fell in love    (5)    Mozartˈs classical music at university．In 1997，he received a masterˈs degree in musical composition．Over the next 10 years，Whitacreˈs original compositions began to become popular．This led to the    (6)     (create) of the virtual choir．In 2009，Whitacre received a video of a girl    (7)     was singing one of his works．   (8)     (inspire)，he founded his first virtual choir．Since then，the virtual choir   (9)     (become) a worldwide phenomenon．The virtual choir is making the world a   (10)     (good) place． 2.课文语法填空 Eric Whitacre was the first person      (11)      (come) up with the idea for      (12)      virtual choir. In 1988, he began studying music at the University of Nevada and      (13)      (fall) in love with Mozartˈs classical music. In 1995, he graduated from university and then received a masterˈs degree in 1997．Over the next 10 years, his      (14)      (origin) compositions became popular among choirs and singers. In 2009,      (15)      (inspire) by a video of a girl who was singing one of his works, he asked his fans to make videos,      (16)      he then joined together into one      (17)      (perform). Thus his first virtual choir      (18)      (form). Since then, the virtual choir      (19)     (become) a worldwide phenomenon. The virtual choir has proved to have a positive influence      (20)      the lives of many people. 3.课文语法填空 Sarah Williams is delivering a speech on how music has had an impact on her life. Two years ago, she       (21)     (suffer) from a serious illness which was difficult       (22)     (cure). Her body ached all the time, thus       (23)     (make) her frightened and discouraged. She once had no choice but to go through a two-hour medical treatment. To make her relaxed, the doctor got her to listen to music and one of the       (24)     (song) was “Happy”. The song made her feel       (25)     much better that from then on she set about listening to music all the time.       (26)     was often the case, music helped her make a quick       (27)     (recover). Not only did music give her happiness but it also brought her strength and relief. Moreover, music offered her hope and       (28)     sense of satisfaction. Music became her best friend, speaking words of encouragement to the       (29)     (deep) part of her being. As far as Sarah is concerned, we all experience       (30)     (vary) periods when we feel upset or alone. During those tough times, music can help us in the same way that it helped her. She hopes that all of us will begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. 人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 1Festivals and Celebrations There are all kinds of festivals all over the world, which have     (1)      wide range of origins, some seasonal, some religious, and some in memory of special     (2)      (figure) or events. However,      (3)      all different festivals have in common is the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace. The harvest festival      (4)     (take) place in almost all cultures. People celebrate it to show that they are grateful after finishing the agricultural work and gathering all the crops. The harvest festival      (5)      (celebrate) with different customs in different cultures Although customs play an important role in festivals, they change as time goes by. For example, during the Chinese Spring Festival, many big cities no longer allow people to set off firecrackers, because it can make the air pollution      (6)      (serious). These days, with people      (7)      (spend) more money on gifts, festivals are becoming more commercial. While some people are against the festivalsˈ being commercialised     (8)      (prevent) the significance of the festivals from fading away, others believe it is good for the economy and public happiness. Festivals are what can reflect peopleˈs wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions when people spend time      (9)     family, relax and enjoy life. After studying festivals      (10)      (careful), you may find different cultures have a lot in common after all. 2.课文语法填空 Festivals are celebrated all around the world. No matter how different they may seem, the spirit of      (11)      (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can      (12)     (find) in almost every culture. People celebrate it      (13)      (show) that they are grateful for the yearˈs supply of food. Customs play a     (14)      (significance) role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. One example is Halloween,      (15)      slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite      (16)      its religious origins. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses      (17)     (take) advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much      (18)      (easy) for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect peopleˈs wishes,      (19)      (believe), faiths, and attitudes towards life. And if you study festivals      (20)     (careful), you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all. 3.课文语法填空 Festivals have a wide range of origins, including the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. However, no matter    (21)    different they may seem, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace is common in all festivals. Of all the    (22)   (tradition) festivals, the harvest festival is a popular festival, which    (23)   (celebrate) in almost every culture. People celebrate to show that they are grateful    (24)    the yearˈs supply of food. Customs play    (25)    significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. One example is the Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom    (26)   (avoid) air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which    (27)   (gradual) became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins. These days festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with people    (28)   (spend) more money on gifts. Festivals reflect peopleˈs wishes,    (29)   (belief), faiths and attitudes towards life. They are occasions    (30)    allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. 人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 1..课文语法填空 Dr. Lin Qiaozhi,      (1)      is known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, is an amazing woman.      (2)      (affect) by her motherˈs death, she chose to work and study instead of following the traditional path of     (3)      (marry) at age 18. Her brother complained about her choice, but she      (4)     (respond), “Iˈd rather stay single to study all my life!” After graduating from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), she became the first woman ever      (5)      (hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Then within six months, she was named a chief resident physician,      (6)      position that usually took four years to achieve.      (7)      (unfortunate), the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of the people in need of help, she opened a private clinic. She charged very low      (8)      (fee) to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. In 1954, she was elected to the first National Peopleˈs Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. But her heart was elsewhere. She showed more interest in tending patients,     (9)     (publish) medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “As doctors, we should be responsible      (10)      the patients and treat them as our sisters,” she said. 2.课文语法填空 Once upon a time there was a king who would like to teach something to his people. Early one morning, he disguised himself and headed to      (11)      local village. In the middle of the main street, he placed a large stone, under      (12)      he hid gold coins. Then he watched from behind a tree. A milkman with his cart crashed into the stone, spilling the milk everywhere. He picked himself up and     (13)      (anger) went away. After a while, a group of women came along, each      (14)      (balance) a pot of water on her head. One woman      (15)     (trip) over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. Neither she nor her friends considered moving the stone out of the road. The king watched all day and was in despair because he thought nobody felt any      (16)      (responsible) to keep their neighbors from harm. He was about along to leave      (17)      he saw a young girl coming along. In spite of being      (18)      (tire), she still moved the stone out of the way with all her might. She was extremely surprised     (19)     (see) the gold coins where the stone had been! The girl intended to return the gold to the owner. The king told her that the gold was      (20)     (she), because she was the only person who learned the lesson that he had wanted to teach his people. 3.课文语法填空 MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES When Lin Qiaozhi was five, her mother died,      (21)      affected her deeply. At 18, she chose to work and study against her brotherˈs will. Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize      (22)     (give) to graduates. She     (23)      (immediate) became the first woman to work as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. After several years, she      (24)      (send) to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She left such a good impression      (25)      her American colleagues that they invited her to stay. However, Lin rejected the offer and returned to China. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman      (26)      (appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. When the department was closed because of the war, she opened      (27)      private clinic to continue to treat patients. After the new Peopleˈs Republic of China was founded, Dr Lin Qiaozhi held many important positions. But she was      (28)      (interest) in tending patients, publishing medical research      (29)      training staff in her department. Dr Lin never married and she kept working until her death in 1983. She left her      (30)      (saving) to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. 人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 1.课文语法填空 The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. The climate is mild all year round,    (1)   (mean) it is always a good time to visit. Now, the majority of residents in Chinatown    (2)   (be) still ethnic Chinese, many of    (3)    do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors    (4)    (experience) a real taste of China. Visitors can spend hours just exploring the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. The stores in the Chinatown offer    (5)    unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of    (6)    (tradition) Chinese herbal medicine can    (7)    (find), too, and there are Chinese tea stores, where visitors can taste and buy a    (8)    (diverse) of Chinese tea. But perhaps    (9)    many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is    (10)    (it) food. There is Chinese food to suit everyoneˈs taste, with traditional dishes from all over China. 2.课文语法填空 San Francisco is a great city, which was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that     (11)     (occur) in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many     (12)     (sit) on top of big hills, offering great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge. The Mission District is one of the oldest parts of the city,     (13)     used to be a poor area, but now is a centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement     (14)     (call) the “Mission School” started here. It is influenced by graffiti art and comic art. A local museum showed the historical     (15)     (change) in California. In 1848, America got California from Mexico, and gold     (16)     (discover) near San Francisco. The dream of     (17)     (seek) their fortune quickly attracted people from all over the world, so San Francisco quickly     (18)     (become) a big city. Many Chinese arrived during this period. In fact, few achieved their dream of becoming rich.     (19)     (earn) a living, some opened up shops and restaurants, some found jobs on farms, and others went to build the railway.     (20)     is those immigrants from different countries and cultures that built America. 3.课文语法填空 It definitely feels good to be back in San Francisco again. And the city was able to rebuild ​   (21)    (it) after the earthquake occurring in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills, ​   (22)    (offer) great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge. My hotel is in the Mission District, one of the ​   (23)    (old) parts of the city. Many of the people    (24)    live here are from Mexico or Central America. This district used  (25)    (be) a poor area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. In fact,  (26)    (influence) by graffiti art and comic art, an art movement called the “Mission School” started here. In the afternoon, I headed  (27)    a local museum showing the historical changes in California. The museum did  (28)     really good job of showing how America ​   (29)    (build) by immigrants from different countries and cultures. Tomorrow evening, I can ​  (30)    (hard) wait to go to a jazz bar in the Richmond District. 人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 4 Space Exploration 1.课文语法填空 People have always wanted to know more about space and      (1)      (look) up at the stars, wondering about the secrets of space. Before the mid-20th century, most people thought travelling into space was only a dream that could never come true. However,      (2)      the help of scientists, people succeeded in realising their dream to explore space. They made rockets that could escape Earthˈs gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite      (3)     (launch) by the USSR.      (4)      scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. Astronauts died during their missions. These disasters made everyone      (5)      (disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of      (6)      (carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to      (7)      (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed      (8)      second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists all over the world hope to make more valuable     (9)      (discovery) that will enable the human race      (10)     (survive) well into the future. 2.课文语法填空 Mankind is exploring space in the hope of      (11)     (find) out more about the universe. Chinaˈs space programme started      (12)     (late) than those of Russia and the US,      (13)     it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to independently send      (14)    (human) into space in 2003,      (15)     Yang Liwei      (16)     (successful) orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk,      (17)     (follow) by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. On 23 July 2020, China sentTianwen 1      (18)     (explore) the surface of Mars. From 2021      (19)     2022, China completed a number of rocket missions to establish its own space station. In 2022, the launch of the Mengtian module      (20)    (signal) the basic completion of the Tiangong Space Station. 3.课文语法填空 Many countries spend large amounts of money and time      (21)      (explore) space. Some people believe it’s     (22)      waste of time and money.      (23)     , others think exploring space is of great help. Firstly, it has helped rid the world      (24)      hunger. Many satellites      (25)      (orbit) Earth can record data on land and weather patterns      (26)      (provide) useful advice for farmers. Secondly, space exploration needs advanced technology to make high-end products, which has promoted      (27)      (technology) improvements. Finally, because our planet’s      (28)      (resource) are limited, scientists are trying to find other planets that could be our new home in the future. In closing, exploring space      (29)      (benefit) the world in many ways. By doing this, we can find more and      (30)      (good) solutions to our problems. 人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 5 The Value of Money 1.课文语法填空 One day, Henry, dressed in a worn coat, was walking along the street with a bank note in his hand. Suddenly, he caught sight of a      (1)     (tailor) shop. On entering the shop, he received a cold welcome from      (2)     clerk. Then Henry went downstairs,     (3)     he saw some ready-made suits. After selecting some clothes, Henry told the clerk that he couldnˈt pay for these clothes then, because he didnˈt carry any small change.      (4)     (hear) these words, the clerk said      (5)    (cold), "I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large      (6)     (bill)." "You shouldnˈt judge people by their clothes. I just donˈt want to cause you trouble with a large note," explained Henry. When Henry showed the bank note to the clerk, he      (7)     (shock), hardly believing his eyes.      (8)     was the big bank note that changed the attitude of the clerks      (9)     Henry. After that, all of them started to treat Henry kindly and politely, offering Henry many top suits to choose from. The story      (10)     (go) like a saying, "Money makes the world go around." 2.课文语法填空 The Million Pound Bank Note is a short story by the American author Mark Twain,      (11)      (publish) in 1893. The story begins with Henry Adams. One day, he was sailing in his boat out of the bay when a strong wind carried his boat far out to sea.     (12)      (luck), he was spotted and saved by a ship the next morning. After he landed in Britain, he went to the American consulate      (13)      (seek) help, but had not received any. He      (14)      (wander) on the street when he heard somebody calling him. Then he was led to see two very      (15)      (wealth) and odd brothers, Roderick and Oliver, who made      (16)      bet. Oliver believed that a man could survive in London for a month with a million-pound bank note, while Roderick doubted it. To settle their     (17)      (argue), they gave Henry a letter with a large sum     (18)      money in it, telling him he had to postpone      (19)      (open) it until two oˈclock. The scene ended with Henry leaving their house      (20)      promising that he would not open the letter until two oˈclock. 3.课文语法填空 Henry was walking along the street    (21)    (hold) the bank note in his hand. His coat was    (22)    (wear) in several places. When he saw a tailorˈs shop, he went into it. A clerk served him in    (23)    rude manner and another clerk took him downstairs,    (24)    there were some cheap suits. The clerk treated Henry without    (25)    (patient) and laughed at him when he was told that Henry didnˈt have any small change and would like to pay in a month. Henry warned him not    (26)    (judge) a person by his appearance and gave him the bank note. The clerk folded and    (27)    (slow) unfolded the bank note again, as if looking    (28)    something he couldnˈt believe was there. Then Henry    (29)    (take) to another part of the shop and there was a wide range of    (30)    (option) for Henry to choose from. 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $