精品解析：江苏宿迁市沭阳如东实验学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段英语模拟试题

2026年八年级下学期期中模拟 一、单项选择。 1. Many schools are paying more attention to the full ________ of the students’ talents. A. success B. development C. excitement D. agreement 2. Luoyang is a great place worth a visit, ________ peonies in spring. A. simply B. luckily C. especially D. clearly 3. Look, Elsa is teaching her grandma ________ Doubao patiently. A. how to use B. which to use C. what to use D. who to use 4. AI helps a lot, and it can make our lives ________ and happy. A. convenient B. crowded C. complete D. common 5. The museum ________ for about five years, but I ________ there. A. has opened; haven’t been B. has been open; haven’t been C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has opened; haven’t gone 6. — Where is your brother? I didn’t see him at basketball practice yesterday. — He ________ the summer camp in Beijing for two days, and won’t return until Sunday. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. joined in 7. —Why do you come here so late? The film ________ since half an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder there is nobody in the cinema. A. has been on B. has ended C. has been over D. has started 8. —My brother’s never been late for work, ________? —________. He is a hard-working man. A. is he; Yes, he is B. isn’t he; No, he isn’t C. has he; Yes, he has D. has he; No, he hasn’t 9. You will never truly understand your parents’ love ________ you grow up. A. if B. since C. until D. though 10. Many of my classmates decided to ________ for the club to develop their interests. A. put up B. sign up C. make up D. open up 11. ________ the problem is difficult, I will try my best to work it out. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But 12. He has_______ finished his homework, but he hasn’t washed his feet_______. A. already; already B. just; already C. yet; yet D. just; yet 13. —Betty, I can’t stop playing games on my phone. —For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________. A. could B. can C. would D. have to 14. The teacher advised us ________ a plan for the reading competition first. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 15. In my ________, reading on mobile phones too often is the cause of having poor eyesight. A. dream B. memory C. rule D. opinion 二、完形填空。 One evening, a young woman walked on the beach. She ____16____ to see the footsteps she had left in the sand, but they had already been ____17____ away by the water. When she started to continue her walk, she was surprised to see an old woman ____18____ by a fire. She walked up to the old woman and asked, “____19____ did you come from? I didn’t see you here a minute ago.” ____20____ answering her question, the old woman said, “Sit with me, my child. I have something to show you.” As the young woman sat down beside the fire, the old woman handed her a ____21____. She turned the pages of the book one by one and was ____22____ to discover they told the story of her whole life, from the early days of childhood to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it ____23____ and the rest of the pages in the book were all empty. “Does this mean my life ends tonight?” she asked. “No, my child. It means tonight your new life ____24____.” At that time the old woman put the book into her hands and began to tear (撕掉) all the pages with ____25____ out of the book. She then ____26____ them into the fire until all the pages left were empty ones. She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman. “You see,” she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you ____27____ have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the ____28____ of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you won’t live that moment a(an) ____29____ time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, ____30____ it has not yet been written.” 16. A. looked B. turned C. went D. changed 17. A. went B. flew C. put D. washed 18. A. sitting B. living C. sleeping D. cooking 19. A. When B. What C. How D. Where 20. A. Beside B. Without C. On D. In 21. A. newspaper B. magazine C. book D. notebook 22. A. tired B. sad C. glad D. surprised 23. A. empty B. clean C. full D. dirty 24. A. ends B. lives C. begins D. falls 25. A. pictures B. words C. drawings D. books 26. A. pulled B. threw C. crashed D. dropped 27. A. hardly B. lately C. truly D. nearly 28. A. rest B. first C. most D. last 29. A. other B. another C. second D. first 30. A. whether B. because C. then D. until 三、阅读理解。 A Live-stream tourism, also called “cloud tourism”, is a new way to travel. It uses live streams on short-video apps and 5G technology. With live streams, people can visit famous places without leaving their homes. It brings a fresh and convenient travel experience, especially for those who can’t go out because of work, health or other reasons. Many tour guides start live-streaming to share beautiful scenery. For example, a tour guide in Huangshan Mountain watches the sunrise and sunset online. He talks about the views and local culture. His live streams attract millions of viewers. They can ask him questions and talk with each other in real time. Live-stream tourism has many advantages for both visitors and local places. Visitors do not need to spend much money or travel far. They can enjoy many places quickly. For local places, live streams bring more people and help sell local products. Some museums also use live streams to show their art and history to more people. However, live-stream tourism is not perfect. Some people think it is not the same as real travel. They want to feel the wind and smell the flowers in person. But in the future, with better technology, live streams may be more like real trips. 31. What is live-stream tourism according to the passage? A. A new way to travel by train. B. A new way to travel using live streams. C. A famous travel agency. D. A kind of expensive hotel. 32. The underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. bad or harmful results B. difficult or boring jobs C. good or helpful points D. strange or unusual ideas 33. According to the passage, live streams help local places by ________. A. building new hotels and roads B. attracting more visitors and selling products C. teaching people new skills D. changing their local culture and history 34. What do some people think about live-stream tourism compared with real travel? A. It is not as good as real travel. B. It is better than real travel. C. It is the same as real travel. D. It is more expensive than real travel. B At church, Mrs Thatcher talked to Mrs Harper and found out that Becky had not slept there last night. Where was she? Then Aunt Polly said Tom had not come home either. They asked if anybody had seen them on the boat. Nobody could remember. “They must still be in the caves!” said somebody. A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They searched all day. They searched for three days, but they did not find Tom or Becky. Where could they be? At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They took their candles and walked down a small tunnel. Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before. He decided to explore. Becky came with him. They made some marks on the wall. This would help them find their way back. They found a large cave with a spring in it. There were a lot of bats hanging on the roof. The bats did not like the candlelight and attacked the children. Tom and Becky ran. They did not watch where they were going. They escaped from the bats and found a lake. They sat down to rest. “We haven’t heard the other children for a long time,” said Becky. “We’d better go back,” suggested Tom. They tried to find a way back without going through the cave with bats. They were soon lost. They didn’t know how to get back. They began to shout. Nobody answered. —From The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 35. A group of men went to the caves ________. A. to look for Tom and Becky B. to have a picnic C. to attack the children D. to sleep in the caves 36. What does the word “spring” mean in the passage? A. season B. branch C. spring water D. lake 37. What happened first and what happened next? Arrange them in the time order. a. Tom decided to explore. b. They found a lake. c. They walked down a small tunnel. d. They began to shout. e. They made some marks on the wall. A. b-a-c-e-d B. c-a-d-b-e C. a-d-e-c-b D. c-a-e-b-d 38. Which chapter is the passage from? A. Tom Meets Becky. B. Tom Is Alive Again. C. Tom And Becky Are Lost. D. Tom Is Rich. 第二节 信息还原。 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make their way to space. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery (自我发现) journey. ____39____ Here are four tips for you. Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? ____40____ This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. ____41____ This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react (反应) when the challenge comes. ____42____ It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. ____43____ As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A. You need to find out the answer. B. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? C. For example, you can go out for difficult rock climbing. D. Spend your time in a new environment. E. They even have a great time during the journeys. F. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. G. Discover and share different cultures. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 44. With the great d________ of technology, our life has changed a lot. 45. Go s________ along the main road and you will find the cinema on your left. 46. We ordered our favourite dishes according to the m________ in the small restaurant. 47. What you eat and how you feel are ________ (密切地) connected. Be careful with your diet! 48. —Though they were tired, they ________ (keep) on fighting the flood. —How great they were! 49. The fans screamed with ________ (激动) when their favourite singer appeared. 50. They want to ________ (探索) the forest behind the hill. 51. I love to eat ________ (意大利的) pizza most. 52. After listening to the ________(介绍)about Xuanwu Lake, we became more interested in this place. 53. She can speak F________ very well and she once studied in Paris for two years. 54. They are ________ (talk about sth with sb) the party plan with their friends at the moment. 55. Of all the markets in our town, the ________ (中心的) market has the freshest food and the lowest prices. 56. The doctor told us to eat more vegetables to keep our ________ (胃) strong and healthy. 57. We can travel ________ (到国外) to learn more about other countries. 58. She had d________ in solving physics problems but didn’t give up. 59. A________ AI is smart enough, it cannot take the place of (取代) humans. 60. It is ________ (not special) knowledge that the earth moves around the sun every year. 61. We ________ (exchange ideas or opinions about something in language) our weekend plans in class and decided to visit the history museum. 62. It is believed that he is one of the greatest national ________ (英雄) in our country. 63. —You should read some r________ about the film before watching it. —But sometimes the opinions are too subjective (主观的). 五、短文填空。 China has made great achievements (成就) during these years. More and more foreigners come to experience rural (农村) China. Why do they choose rural areas instead ____64____ big cities? Gina, from Italy, returns to the village she visited ten years earlier. Like last time, she feels the ____65____ (warm) and friendliness of the locals, but she finds ____66____ (village) lives different. New parks and libraries have been built. There are always kids ____67____ (enjoy) themselves and the elders exercising on the square. What a satisfying life they are living! Sarah says technology has made a big ____68____ (different) to rural life. Transport is much easier. Highways and railways connect almost everywhere. She even saw drones (无人机) used in farming. People can order what they need on the phone. Farmers even sell their products online. It is different from what ____69____ (happen) at the end of last century. Maybe it’s hard to imagine ____70____ American living in rural Yunnan. The American is Linden. He has ____71____ (be) deeply interested in the traditional culture and festival celebrations in Yunnan for years. He decided to move there ____72____ he wanted to experience the real village life in China. If he is asked what it is like, he will say it is ____73____ (hope). 六、阅读表达。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词） Liang Wenfeng has achieved remarkable success in the world of artificial intelligence. His story is incredibly inspiring, especially for young students. Born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, Liang’s parents were both primary schoolteachers. Despite the limited resources in his town, Liang demonstrated an exceptional talent for math and a passion for technology from a young age. At just 17, Liang scored the highest in his town’s college entrance exam and was accepted into Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering. During his university years, he developed a strong interest in financial markets and began exploring machine learning for trading. This early curiosity laid the foundation for his future achievements. In 2015, Liang and his friends launched Huanfang Quantitative (幻方量化), a company that utilized artificial intelligence to make smart investment decisions. Liang’s innovative ideas and technical skills propelled the company to rapid growth. By 2021, it had accumulated (积累) over 100 billion yuan in assets (资产). This accomplishment increased Liang’s confidence and prepared him for an even greater challenge. In 2023, Liang founded DeepSeek, which works on developing advanced AI technology. His dream was to create AI that could benefit everyone, particularly children in remote areas. DeepSeek’s AI models quickly gained popularity because of their high performance and affordability. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s app became the most downloaded free app in both China and the United States, even surpassing ChatGPT. Liang’s journey is not just about intelligence and hard work. It’s also about a deep understanding of technology and the courage to innovate. He believes that China can lead the way in technology and contribute to the world. His story shows that with right mindset and determination (决心), anyone can achieve his dream. 74. Where does Liang Wenfeng come from? _________________________ 75. What did Liang Wenfeng study at university? _________________________ 76. How much had Huanfang Quantitative accumulated in assets by 2021? _________________________ 77. Why did DeepSeek’s AI models quickly gain popularity? _________________________ 78. What do you think of Liang Wenfeng? _________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年八年级下学期期中模拟 一、单项选择。 1. Many schools are paying more attention to the full ________ of the students’ talents. A. success B. development C. excitement D. agreement 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学校越来越重视学生的才能的全面发展。 success成功；development发展；excitement兴奋；agreement同意。根据题干“full ________ of the students’ talents”可知，学校重视的是才能的“发展”，应填development。 2. Luoyang is a great place worth a visit, ________ peonies in spring. A. simply B. luckily C. especially D. clearly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：洛阳是一个值得一游的好地方，尤其是春天的牡丹。 simply简单地/仅仅；luckily幸运地；especially尤其/特别；clearly清楚地。空格前后的内容为递进关系，强调“尤其是春天的牡丹”，应填especially。 3. Look, Elsa is teaching her grandma ________ Doubao patiently. A. how to use B. which to use C. what to use D. who to use 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，Elsa正在耐心地教她的奶奶如何使用豆包。 how to use如何使用；which to use使用哪一个；what to use使用什么；who to use使用谁。根据“teaching her grandma...Doubao”可知，是教“使用豆包的方法”，应填how to use。 4. AI helps a lot, and it can make our lives ________ and happy. A. convenient B. crowded C. complete D. common 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人工智能帮助很大，它能让我们的生活便利和快乐。 convenient方便的；crowded拥挤的；complete完整的；common普通的。根据“AI helps a lot”可知，人工智能提供了很大帮助，会使生活变得更便利，且与happy并列，应为褒义词。故选A。 5. The museum ________ for about five years, but I ________ there. A. has opened; haven’t been B. has been open; haven’t been C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has opened; haven’t gone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座博物馆已经开放大约五年了，但我还没去过那里。 根据第一空后的时间状语“for about five years”可知，此处描述的是博物馆持续处于开放的状态。瞬间动词open不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需转换为“be open”这一表示状态的延续性表达，故第一空应填has been open，排除A、D项。根据第二空前的转折连词“but”及语境可知，此处指“没有去过某地”的经历。表示“去过/没去过某地”常用“have/has (not) been to…”，此处接副词there需省略to；haven’t gone侧重动作未发生，不符表达“去过”这一经历的习惯。应选用has been open; haven’t been。 6. — Where is your brother? I didn’t see him at basketball practice yesterday. — He ________ the summer camp in Beijing for two days, and won’t return until Sunday. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. joined in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？我昨天在篮球训练中没看到他。——他已经在北京的夏令营待了两天了，要到周日才回来。 has gone to去了（未回来，短暂动作）；has been to去过（已回来）；has been in在某地待了一段时间；joined in参加。根据“for two days”可知，表示一段时间，应使用延续性结构has been in；且“won’t return until Sunday”说明现在仍在那里。应填has been in。 7. —Why do you come here so late? The film ________ since half an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder there is nobody in the cinema. A. has been on B. has ended C. has been over D. has started 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么来得这么晚？电影半小时前就已经结束了。——真遗憾！难怪电影院里没人了。 根据“since half an hour ago”可知，句子需用现在完成时，且动词需为延续性动词，end和start是瞬间动词，不能与since连用，排除B、D；根据“No wonder there is nobody in the cinema.”可知，电影院没人了，说明电影已经结束，而不是正在进行，填has been over。 8. —My brother’s never been late for work, ________? —________. He is a hard-working man. A. is he; Yes, he is B. isn’t he; No, he isn’t C. has he; Yes, he has D. has he; No, he hasn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我哥哥上班从未迟到过，是吗？——是的，他从未迟到过。他是一个努力工作的人。 考查反意疑问句及其回答。反意疑问句由“陈述句+简短问句”构成，当陈述句中含有否定意义的词“never”时，简短问句要用肯定形式，且原句中有助动词“has”，所以简短问句用“has he”；回答反意疑问句时，要遵循“根据事实回答”的原则，由“He is a hard-working man.”可知他从未迟到过，这是否定的事实，所以回答用“No, he hasn’t” ，意思是“是的，他从未迟到过”。故选D。 9. You will never truly understand your parents’ love ________ you grow up. A. if B. since C. until D. though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到你长大，你才会真正理解父母的爱。 if如果；since自从，既然；until直到；though虽然。“not...until...”为固定结构，表示“直到……才……”。句中“never truly understand”是否定意义，与until搭配表示“直到长大才理解”。 10. Many of my classmates decided to ________ for the club to develop their interests. A. put up B. sign up C. make up D. open up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的许多同学决定报名参加俱乐部来发展他们的兴趣。 put up张贴；sign up报名；make up编造/组成；open up打开/开放。根据题干“for the club to develop their interests”可知，为了发展兴趣需要“报名”参加俱乐部，应填sign up。 11. ________ the problem is difficult, I will try my best to work it out. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然题目很难，但我将尽力解决它。 Because因为（引导原因状语从句）；Although虽然，尽管（引导让步状语从句）；So所以（并列连词，表结果）；But但是（并列连词，表转折）。分析前后句逻辑关系，“问题很难”是“尽力解决”的背景障碍，两者之间存在逻辑上的让步关系，即“虽然……但是……”，引导让步状语从句应用Although。 12. He has_______ finished his homework, but he hasn’t washed his feet_______. A. already; already B. just; already C. yet; yet D. just; yet 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他刚刚做完作业，但他还没有洗脚。 already已经（常用于肯定句句中）；yet还（常用于否定句和疑问句句末）；just刚刚（常用于肯定句句中）。根据“He has...finished his homework”可知是肯定句，可用already或just；根据“but he hasn't washed his feet...”可知是否定句且在句末，只能用yet。结合选项，故选D。 13. —Betty, I can’t stop playing games on my phone. —For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________. A. could B. can C. would D. have to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Betty，我停不下来玩手机游戏。——为了你的眼睛，我亲爱的朋友，恐怕你不得不停止。 could能；can能；would将会；have to不得不。为了健康着想，对方建议必须停止玩游戏。have to表示客观情况下的“不得不”，符合语境。 14. The teacher advised us ________ a plan for the reading competition first. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师建议我们首先为阅读比赛制定一个计划。 make制作；to make制作（动词不定式）；making制作（动名词/现在分词）；made制作（动词过去式/过去分词）。根据动词advise的固定用法advise sb. to do sth.（建议某人做某事），此处需要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 15. In my ________, reading on mobile phones too often is the cause of having poor eyesight. A. dream B. memory C. rule D. opinion 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，太频繁地在手机上阅读是视力差的原因。 dream 梦想；memory 记忆；rule 规则；opinion 观点。固定短语 in one’s opinion 意为“在某人看来”，用于引出个人观点，符合语境。 二、完形填空。 One evening, a young woman walked on the beach. She ____16____ to see the footsteps she had left in the sand, but they had already been ____17____ away by the water. When she started to continue her walk, she was surprised to see an old woman ____18____ by a fire. She walked up to the old woman and asked, “____19____ did you come from? I didn’t see you here a minute ago.” ____20____ answering her question, the old woman said, “Sit with me, my child. I have something to show you.” As the young woman sat down beside the fire, the old woman handed her a ____21____. She turned the pages of the book one by one and was ____22____ to discover they told the story of her whole life, from the early days of childhood to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it ____23____ and the rest of the pages in the book were all empty. “Does this mean my life ends tonight?” she asked. “No, my child. It means tonight your new life ____24____.” At that time the old woman put the book into her hands and began to tear (撕掉) all the pages with ____25____ out of the book. She then ____26____ them into the fire until all the pages left were empty ones. She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman. “You see,” she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you ____27____ have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the ____28____ of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you won’t live that moment a(an) ____29____ time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, ____30____ it has not yet been written.” 16. A. looked B. turned C. went D. changed 17. A. went B. flew C. put D. washed 18. A. sitting B. living C. sleeping D. cooking 19. A. When B. What C. How D. Where 20. A. Beside B. Without C. On D. In 21. A. newspaper B. magazine C. book D. notebook 22. A. tired B. sad C. glad D. surprised 23. A. empty B. clean C. full D. dirty 24. A. ends B. lives C. begins D. falls 25. A. pictures B. words C. drawings D. books 26. A. pulled B. threw C. crashed D. dropped 27. A. hardly B. lately C. truly D. nearly 28. A. rest B. first C. most D. last 29. A. other B. another C. second D. first 30. A. whether B. because C. then D. until 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻女子在海边遇到一位老妇人，老妇人通过一本书告诉她放下过去，珍惜当下，塑造未来的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她回头看自己留在沙滩上的脚印，却发现它们已经被水冲走了。 根据“to see the footsteps”可知，她是想看脚印，“look to see”表示“看向以便看见”，符合语境。B项转身虽有可能，但“looked”更侧重看的动作。 【17题详解】 句意：她回头看自己留在沙滩上的脚印，却发现它们已经被水冲走了。 根据“by the water”及沙滩脚印的常识，水会冲走脚印，“wash away”为固定搭配，意为“冲走”。 【18题详解】 句意：当她准备继续散步时，惊讶地看到一位老妇人坐在火堆旁。 根据下文“Sit with me”及“sat down beside the fire”可知，老妇人当时是坐着的，sitting符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：她走到老妇人身边问道：“你从哪里来的？刚才我没在这里看到你。” 根据“come from”可知，此处询问来源地点，应用“Where”。 【20题详解】 句意：老妇人没有回答她的问题，而是说：“孩子，坐在我身边吧，我有东西给你看。” 根据语境，老妇人没有直接回答问题，而是邀请女子坐下，Without answering表示“没有回答”。 【21题详解】 句意：当年轻女子坐在火堆旁时，老妇人递给她一本书。 根据下文“turned the pages of the book”可知，递给她的是一本书。 【22题详解】 句意：她一页页地翻着书，惊讶地发现书中讲述了她从童年早期到现在的整个人生故事。 根据上文“I didn’t see you here a minute ago”及书里写着她的人生可知，这事很神奇，所以她感到“惊讶”，surprised符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：但当她翻到下一页时，发现它是空白的，书中剩下的所有页面也都是空的。 根据“the rest of the pages in the book were all empty”可知，这一页也是“空的”。 【24题详解】 句意：“不，孩子。这意味着今晚你的新生活开始了。” 根据上文“Does this mean my life ends tonight?”及老妇人回答“No”可知，新生活是“开始”而非结束，begins符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：这时老妇人接过书，开始撕掉书中所有有文字的页面。 根据前文“the pages told the story of her whole life”可知，书中有文字记录她的过往，老妇人撕掉有文字的页面。 【26题详解】 句意：然后她把它们扔进火里，直到剩下的页面都是空白的。 根据“into the fire”可知，老妇人把撕下来的页面扔进火里，threw符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：“你看，”她说，“就像水冲走了你沙滩上的脚印，你的过去永远消失了。你真正拥有的只有当下。” 根据语境，此处强调真正拥有的只有现在，truly符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：每一刻都是你人生剩余部分的开始，你应该充实地度过它。 根据前文“your past is forever gone”可知，每个时刻都是人生剩余部分的开始，the rest of your life表示“人生剩余部分”。 【29题详解】 句意：因为你不会再经历那一刻第二次了。 根据常识，每个时刻都只有一次，无法重来，a second time表示“第二次”。 【30题详解】 句意：至于你的未来，你可以自由地按照自己的意愿塑造它，因为它还没有被书写。 根据前后句逻辑，后句是前句的原因，用because连接。 三、阅读理解。 A Live-stream tourism, also called “cloud tourism”, is a new way to travel. It uses live streams on short-video apps and 5G technology. With live streams, people can visit famous places without leaving their homes. It brings a fresh and convenient travel experience, especially for those who can’t go out because of work, health or other reasons. Many tour guides start live-streaming to share beautiful scenery. For example, a tour guide in Huangshan Mountain watches the sunrise and sunset online. He talks about the views and local culture. His live streams attract millions of viewers. They can ask him questions and talk with each other in real time. Live-stream tourism has many advantages for both visitors and local places. Visitors do not need to spend much money or travel far. They can enjoy many places quickly. For local places, live streams bring more people and help sell local products. Some museums also use live streams to show their art and history to more people. However, live-stream tourism is not perfect. Some people think it is not the same as real travel. They want to feel the wind and smell the flowers in person. But in the future, with better technology, live streams may be more like real trips. 31. What is live-stream tourism according to the passage? A. A new way to travel by train. B. A new way to travel using live streams. C. A famous travel agency. D. A kind of expensive hotel. 32. The underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. bad or harmful results B. difficult or boring jobs C. good or helpful points D. strange or unusual ideas 33. According to the passage, live streams help local places by ________. A. building new hotels and roads B. attracting more visitors and selling products C. teaching people new skills D. changing their local culture and history 34. What do some people think about live-stream tourism compared with real travel? A. It is not as good as real travel. B. It is better than real travel. C. It is the same as real travel. D. It is more expensive than real travel. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了云旅游这种新兴旅行方式的特点、优势、局限性及未来展望。 【31题详解】 第一段“It uses live streams on short-video apps and 5G technology.”表明，直播旅游是一种使用直播的新旅行方式。 【32题详解】 划线词下文列举的内容，如“Visitors do not need to spend much money”和“help sell local products”等均为正面益处，所以advantages意为“优势”或“好处”，即好的或有帮助的点。 【33题详解】 第三段“For local places, live streams bring more people and help sell local products.”表明，直播通过吸引更多游客和销售产品来帮助当地。 【34题详解】 最后一段“Some people think it is not the same as real travel. They want to feel the wind and smell the flowers in person.”表明，这部分人认为直播旅游缺乏实地体验，不如真正的旅行好。 B At church, Mrs Thatcher talked to Mrs Harper and found out that Becky had not slept there last night. Where was she? Then Aunt Polly said Tom had not come home either. They asked if anybody had seen them on the boat. Nobody could remember. “They must still be in the caves!” said somebody. A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They searched all day. They searched for three days, but they did not find Tom or Becky. Where could they be? At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They took their candles and walked down a small tunnel. Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before. He decided to explore. Becky came with him. They made some marks on the wall. This would help them find their way back. They found a large cave with a spring in it. There were a lot of bats hanging on the roof. The bats did not like the candlelight and attacked the children. Tom and Becky ran. They did not watch where they were going. They escaped from the bats and found a lake. They sat down to rest. “We haven’t heard the other children for a long time,” said Becky. “We’d better go back,” suggested Tom. They tried to find a way back without going through the cave with bats. They were soon lost. They didn’t know how to get back. They began to shout. Nobody answered. —From The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 35. A group of men went to the caves ________. A. to look for Tom and Becky B. to have a picnic C. to attack the children D. to sleep in the caves 36. What does the word “spring” mean in the passage? A. season B. branch C. spring water D. lake 37. What happened first and what happened next? Arrange them in the time order. a. Tom decided to explore. b. They found a lake. c. They walked down a small tunnel. d. They began to shout. e. They made some marks on the wall. A. b-a-c-e-d B. c-a-d-b-e C. a-d-e-c-b D. c-a-e-b-d 38. Which chapter is the passage from? A. Tom Meets Becky. B. Tom Is Alive Again. C. Tom And Becky Are Lost. D. Tom Is Rich. 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》，讲述汤姆与贝基在山洞探险迷路，众人进山搜寻二人的故事。 【35题详解】 第三段说明搜救行动：“A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children.”，句中“the two children”指代前文失踪的Tom和Becky，因此这些人去山洞是为了寻找他们。 【36题详解】 第四段描述山洞环境：“They found a large cave with a spring in it.”，结合上文地点“cave”可判断此处的spring指山洞中的泉水，而非季节等其他含义。 【37题详解】 第四段记叙探险过程：“They took their candles and walked down a small tunnel. Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before. He decided to explore... They made some marks on the wall... They escaped from the bats and found a lake...”和最后一段“They began to shout.”，按时间顺序事件依次为：走下隧道→决定探索→在墙上做标记→发现湖泊→开始呼喊。 【38题详解】 全文围绕Tom和Becky进入山洞后迷路、众人搜寻的情节展开，核心事件是二人在山洞中迷路，因此文章的章节应为“Tom And Becky Are Lost”。 第二节 信息还原。 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make their way to space. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery (自我发现) journey. ____39____ Here are four tips for you. Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? ____40____ This will help you know yourself better. Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. ____41____ This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react (反应) when the challenge comes. ____42____ It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. ____43____ As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A. You need to find out the answer. B. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? C. For example, you can go out for difficult rock climbing. D. Spend your time in a new environment. E. They even have a great time during the journeys. F. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. G. Discover and share different cultures. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了自我发现之旅的重要性，并给出四条开启自我发现之旅的建议。 【39题详解】 前文提出最伟大的旅程是自我发现之旅，后文给出四条建议，此处需要一个承上启下的问句来引出建议。B项“How can you start the journey of self-discovery?”承接上文，引出下文方法，衔接自然。 【40题详解】 前文连续提出问题，询问最引以为傲的能力是什么，此处需要针对这个问题给出回应。A项“You need to find out the answer.”承接上文问题，衔接自然。 【41题详解】 前文建议做一些害怕的户外活动，此处需要举例说明什么样的活动。C项“For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing.”举例说明具体活动，衔接自然。 【42题详解】 后文提到身处不同地方、有不同想法的人群中，这主要讲的是换个新环境的作用。D项“Spend your time in a new environment.”概括本段内容，衔接自然。 【43题详解】 前文说人们想尽快完成这段旅程，后文说人生经历会不断改变你、帮助你成长，F项“In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task.”承接上文，点明自我发现是终身任务，衔接自然。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 44. With the great d________ of technology, our life has changed a lot. 【答案】 development##evelopment 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着技术迅猛发展，我们的生活发生了很大变化。根据首字母d和句意，此处应填“发展”对应的单词；great修饰名词，故填development。 45. Go s________ along the main road and you will find the cinema on your left. 【答案】straight##traight 【解析】 【详解】句意：沿着主路直走，你会在左边找到那家电影院。“along the main road”和“find the cinema”表明，这是一个指路场景，需要表达“直走”的含义；首字母s对应单词 straight，构成固定短语go straight。 46. We ordered our favourite dishes according to the m________ in the small restaurant. 【答案】menu##enu 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在这家小餐馆里根据菜单点了我们最喜欢的菜。“ordered our favourite dishes”和“in the small restaurant”表明，点菜的依据是餐厅的“菜单”，首字母m对应单词menu“菜单”。故填menu。 47. What you eat and how you feel are ________ (密切地) connected. Be careful with your diet! 【答案】closely 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的饮食习惯与你的身体状况密切相关。请务必注意你的饮食！closely“密切地”，在句中修饰动词，故填closely。 48. —Though they were tired, they ________ (keep) on fighting the flood. —How great they were! 【答案】 kept 【解析】 【详解】句意：——虽然他们很累，但他们继续与洪水搏斗。——他们多棒啊！ 因为从句“Though they were tired”用的是一般过去时，描述的是过去的情况，所以主句的动作也发生在过去，需要用一般过去时。keep的过去式是kept。 49. The fans screamed with ________ (激动) when their favourite singer appeared. 【答案】 excitement 【解析】 【详解】句意：当粉丝们最喜欢的歌手出现时，他们激动地尖叫起来。空前是介词with，构成“with + 名词”的固定结构，表示“带着……情绪/状态”，因此需要填入名词，表示“激动”所对应的名词形式是excitement。 50. They want to ________ (探索) the forest behind the hill. 【答案】 explore 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们想要探索小山后面的森林。根据提示可知，此处缺动词，构成结构want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故空格处填动词原形explore“探索”。 51. I love to eat ________ (意大利的) pizza most. 【答案】 Italian 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢吃意大利披萨。括号内的“意大利的”修饰名词pizza（披萨），需要用形容词形式。Italy（意大利）对应的形容词是Italian（意大利的），用来修饰 pizza。 52. After listening to the ________(介绍)about Xuanwu Lake, we became more interested in this place. 【答案】 introduction 【解析】 【详解】句意：听了关于玄武湖的介绍后，我们对这个地方更感兴趣了。“介绍”对应的名词形式是introduction，前面有定冠词the，此处表示特指这次介绍，用单数形式即可，符合语境，因此填introduction。 53. She can speak F________ very well and she once studied in Paris for two years. 【答案】(F)rench 【解析】 【详解】句意：她法语说得很好，曾经在巴黎学习过两年。根据“she once studied in Paris for two years”及首字母提示可知，此处表达她在巴黎学习过，能很好地说法语；French“法语”。故填(F)rench。 54. They are ________ (talk about sth with sb) the party plan with their friends at the moment. 【答案】discussing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们此刻正在和朋友们讨论派对计划。“talk about sth with sb”对应的单词是“discuss”。句中时间状语“at the moment”提示句子应用现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”。空前已有be动词“are”，因此填入“discuss”的现在分词形式discussing。 55. Of all the markets in our town, the ________ (中心的) market has the freshest food and the lowest prices. 【答案】central 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们镇上所有的市场中，中心市场的食物最新鲜，价格最低。根据汉语提示可知，“中心的”对应的英文是形容词“central”，用于修饰名词“market”。故填central。 56. The doctor told us to eat more vegetables to keep our ________ (胃) strong and healthy. 【答案】 stomachs 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生告诉我们多吃蔬菜，以保持我们的胃强壮健康。“胃”可译为stomach，为可数名词。our后接复数形式stomachs。 57. We can travel ________ (到国外) to learn more about other countries. 【答案】 abroad 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以到国外旅行，来更多地了解其他国家。这里需要填表示“到国外”的单词，对应的英文是abroad，它是一个副词，直接跟在动词travel后面，不需要加介词。 58. She had d________ in solving physics problems but didn’t give up. 【答案】 difficulty##ifficulty 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在解物理题时遇到了困难，但没有放弃。have difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，固定短语。 59. A________ AI is smart enough, it cannot take the place of (取代) humans. 【答案】 Although##lthough 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管人工智能足够智能，但它无法取代人类。句中前后分句存在转折关系，需用引导让步状语从句的连词，且首字母为A，Although意为“尽管”，符合语境。 60. It is ________ (not special) knowledge that the earth moves around the sun every year. 【答案】common 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球每年绕着太阳转，这是常识。not special“不特别的、平常的”对应单词common，此处构成搭配common knowledge“常识”。 61. We ________ (exchange ideas or opinions about something in language) our weekend plans in class and decided to visit the history museum. 【答案】 discussed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在课堂上交流了周末的计划，并决定去参观历史博物馆。括号内的释义“exchange ideas or opinions about something in language”表示“交流、讨论”，对应的单词是discuss，根据句子时态，需要使用动词的过去式形式，即discussed。 62. It is believed that he is one of the greatest national ________ (英雄) in our country. 【答案】 heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们认为他是我国最伟大的民族英雄之一。“英雄”对应的英文是hero，这是一个可数名词。根据“one of”后面要接可数名词复数的规则，hero的复数形式是在词尾加“es”，即heroes，所以此处应填heroes。 63. —You should read some r________ about the film before watching it. —But sometimes the opinions are too subjective (主观的). 【答案】reviews##eviews 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在看电影之前，你应该读一些关于这部电影的评论。——但有时这些观点太主观了。句中“some”表示“一些”，用来修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。而“review”作为名词时，意为“评论”，是可数名词，其复数形式为reviews，故填reviews。 五、短文填空。 China has made great achievements (成就) during these years. More and more foreigners come to experience rural (农村) China. Why do they choose rural areas instead ____64____ big cities? Gina, from Italy, returns to the village she visited ten years earlier. Like last time, she feels the ____65____ (warm) and friendliness of the locals, but she finds ____66____ (village) lives different. New parks and libraries have been built. There are always kids ____67____ (enjoy) themselves and the elders exercising on the square. What a satisfying life they are living! Sarah says technology has made a big ____68____ (different) to rural life. Transport is much easier. Highways and railways connect almost everywhere. She even saw drones (无人机) used in farming. People can order what they need on the phone. Farmers even sell their products online. It is different from what ____69____ (happen) at the end of last century. Maybe it’s hard to imagine ____70____ American living in rural Yunnan. The American is Linden. He has ____71____ (be) deeply interested in the traditional culture and festival celebrations in Yunnan for years. He decided to move there ____72____ he wanted to experience the real village life in China. If he is asked what it is like, he will say it is ____73____ (hope). 【答案】64. of 65. warmth 66. villagers’ 67. enjoying 68. difference 69. happened 70. an 71. been 72. because 73. hopeful 【解析】 【导语】本文通过几位外国人在中国乡村的亲身经历与感受，展现了中国乡村近年来的发展变化，解释了为何越来越多外国人选择前往中国乡村而非大城市体验中国。 【64题详解】 句意：为什么他们选择去乡村而不是大城市呢？根据“Why do they choose rural areas instead ... big cities?”可知，instead of表示“代替，而不是”。故填of。 【65题详解】 句意：和上次一样，她依然感受到了当地人的热情与友善，但她发现乡村生活已经不一样了。根据“she feels the ... and friendliness of the locals”可知，此处用名词，warm的名词warmth, the warmth of表示“……的温暖”。故填warmth。 【66题详解】 句意：和上次一样，她依然感受到了当地人的热情与友善，但她发现乡村生活已经不一样了。根据“she finds ... lives different.”可知，此处表示“村民的生活”；village变为表示人的名词villager（村民），因为是多个村民，所以变复数villagers，再用名词所有格villagers'修饰lives，表所属关系。故填villagers’。 【67题详解】 句意：广场上总有孩子在玩耍，老人在锻炼。根据“There are always kids ... themselves”可知，考查固定句型there be sb. doing sth.表示“有某人正在做某事”，和后文的the elders exercising对应，所以用enjoy的现在分词enjoying。故填enjoying。 【68题详解】 句意：萨拉说，科技给乡村生活带来了巨大改变。根据“Sarah says technology has made a big ... to rural life.”可知，考查固定短语make a big difference表示“对……有巨大影响”。故填difference。 【69题详解】 句意：这和上世纪末的情况完全不同。根据时间状语at the end of last century是过去的时间，所以用一般过去时，happen的过去式是happened，故填happened。 【70题详解】 句意：可能很难想象一个美国人居住在云南乡村，这个美国人就是林登。根据“... American living in rural Yunnan.”可知，此处泛指“一个美国人”，American是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 【71题详解】 句意：多年来，他一直对云南的传统文化和节日庆典深感兴趣。根据时间状语for years可知本句是现在完成时，结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，be的过去分词是been，故填been。 【72题详解】 句意：他决定搬到那里居住，因为他想要体验真正的中国乡村生活。根据“He decided to move there ... he wanted to experience the real village life in China.”可知，空前“他决定搬到那里”和空后“他想要体验真正的中国乡村生活”是因果关系，前果后因，所以填连词because。故填because。 【73题详解】 句意：如果有人问他这里的生活怎么样，他会说这里的生活充满希望。根据“he will say it is...”可知，be动词is后接形容词作表语，hope的形容词是hopeful，表示“充满希望的”，符合句意，故填hopeful。 六、阅读表达。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词） Liang Wenfeng has achieved remarkable success in the world of artificial intelligence. His story is incredibly inspiring, especially for young students. Born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, Liang’s parents were both primary schoolteachers. Despite the limited resources in his town, Liang demonstrated an exceptional talent for math and a passion for technology from a young age. At just 17, Liang scored the highest in his town’s college entrance exam and was accepted into Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering. During his university years, he developed a strong interest in financial markets and began exploring machine learning for trading. This early curiosity laid the foundation for his future achievements. In 2015, Liang and his friends launched Huanfang Quantitative (幻方量化), a company that utilized artificial intelligence to make smart investment decisions. Liang’s innovative ideas and technical skills propelled the company to rapid growth. By 2021, it had accumulated (积累) over 100 billion yuan in assets (资产). This accomplishment increased Liang’s confidence and prepared him for an even greater challenge. In 2023, Liang founded DeepSeek, which works on developing advanced AI technology. His dream was to create AI that could benefit everyone, particularly children in remote areas. DeepSeek’s AI models quickly gained popularity because of their high performance and affordability. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s app became the most downloaded free app in both China and the United States, even surpassing ChatGPT. Liang’s journey is not just about intelligence and hard work. It’s also about a deep understanding of technology and the courage to innovate. He believes that China can lead the way in technology and contribute to the world. His story shows that with right mindset and determination (决心), anyone can achieve his dream. 74. Where does Liang Wenfeng come from? _________________________ 75. What did Liang Wenfeng study at university? _________________________ 76. How much had Huanfang Quantitative accumulated in assets by 2021? _________________________ 77. Why did DeepSeek’s AI models quickly gain popularity? _________________________ 78. What do you think of Liang Wenfeng? _________________________ 【答案】74. Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. 75. Electronic information engineering. 76. Over 100 billion yuan. 77. High performance and affordability. 78. Inspiring and innovative. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记，主要讲述了梁文峰在人工智能领域的成功经历及其创业故事。 【74题详解】 根据文章第2段“Born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province”可推知，梁文峰来自广东省湛江市。故填Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. 【75题详解】 根据文章第3段“was accepted into Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering”可推知，他在大学学习电子信息工程。故填Electronic information engineering. 【76题详解】 根据文章第4段“By 2021, it had accumulated over 100 billion yuan in assets”可推知，幻方量化到2021年积累了超过1000亿元的资产。故填Over 100 billion yuan. 【77题详解】 根据文章第5段“DeepSeek’s AI models quickly gained popularity because of their high performance and affordability”可推知，其AI模型因高性能和价格亲民而受欢迎。故填High performance and affordability. 【78题详解】 根据全文描述，梁文峰的故事充满激励性（inspiring），且他在技术领域勇于创新（innovative）。故填Inspiring and innovative. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $