精品解析：广东茂名市信宜市2025-2026学年度外研版（三起）（2012）第二学期期中学科知识质量展示小学五年级英语练习

五年级英语 根据句意，选词填空，其中一个单词是多余的，注意单词的正确形式。 hope take or learn on make 1. The old lady couldn’t read ______ write. 2. Did your grandma ______ English? 3. My new T-shirt has got a panda ______ it. 4. Let’s ______ a home library. 5. I’ll ______ the blue bag. It’s big and light. 根据句意，选词填空，其中一个单词是多余的，注意单词的正确形式。 book have hamburger change try umbrella 6. Life is ______. 7. These are all ______ about science. 8. Yesterday Lingling ______ an English breakfast. 9. Sam ate four ______ at school. 10. I have two ______ 根据首字母或中文提示，写出所缺单词，每空只填一个完整单词。 Yesterday Lingling had a good i___11___. She___12___ (邀请) her friends to come to her house and made a home library. She p___13___ lots of books on the shelf. The big books are dictionaries. They are ___14___ (重的). She ___15___ (工作) hard to finish a project last n___16___.There are many different ___17___ (方法) to find information o___18___ this topic. For example, she can find it from books, CDs, ___19___ (电影) and e-books. She was ___20___ ___21___ (太) tired, but happy! 选择适当的句子补全对话。 Sam: Who are they, Lingling? Lingling: ___22___ Sam: Wow, why is your grandma wearing beautiful clothes? Lingling: ___23___ She danced in lots of Chinese cities. Sam: Did she learn any foreign languages? Lingling: ___24___ Sam: What was your grandpa? Lingling: ___25___ Sam: Did he learn English too? Lingling: ___26___ But he is learning English now. A. Because she was a dancer. B. No, he didn’t. C. He was a driver. D. It’s my grandma. E. Yes, she did. F. They are my grandparents. 阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 Food is different in China and the UK. In China, we usually eat rice, noodles, dumplings, meat and vegetables. We like nice and fresh food. We often have big meals with our family. We talk and laugh at the table. In the UK, people often eat sandwiches, hamburgers, fish and chips. They like bread and potatoes very much. They usually have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. They eat quietly (安静地) with their family. Chinese food and English food are different. We love our Chinese food. We should be kind to different people. We can learn many new things about food and culture (文化). 27. Food in China and the UK is different. （ ） 28. In China, we usually eat sandwiches. （ ） 29. People in the UK like bread and potatoes very much. （ ） 30. We often have big meals with our family. （ ） 31. British people usually have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. （ ） 阅读以下世界读书日的信息，完成下列任务。 World Book Day started on 23rd April, 1995. People celebrate it every year on that day. Books and reading bring (带来) love to people and change their lives. Every year on World Book Day, children all over the world get together and read their favourite books. Some organizations (组织) work hard to give every child a book of their own. Happy reading is very important for children. It helps them have a good future (未来) 32. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) World Book Day is on ______.（ ） A. 23rd April B. 25th April C. 28th April (2) On ______, children read their favourite books. （ ） A. Children’s Day B. World Book Day C. Teachers’ Day (3) Some organizations want to give every child ______. （ ） A. a bag B. a CD C. a book 33. 阅读短文，完成填空。 (1) Children all over the world get together and ______ their favourite ______ on World Book Day. (2) Books and reading bring love to people and ______ their lives. Happy ______ is very important for children. 34. 书面表达。请以“Our School Library”为题写一段话，介绍你学校的图书馆，要求语句通顺，并且不少于5句话。 1. Is there a library in your school? 2. Is it big or small? 3. What’s in it? 4. What can you do there? 5. Do you like your school library? ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语 根据句意，选词填空，其中一个单词是多余的，注意单词的正确形式。 hope take or learn on make 1. The old lady couldn’t read ______ write. 2. Did your grandma ______ English? 3. My new T-shirt has got a panda ______ it. 4. Let’s ______ a home library. 5. I’ll ______ the blue bag. It’s big and light. 【答案】1. or 2. learn 3. on 4. make 5. take 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：老妇人不能读_____写。句子为否定句，否定句中连接并列的动作read和write，要用or。 【2题详解】 句意：你的奶奶_____英语了吗？句子缺少动词，根据句意是learn English学习英语。 【3题详解】 句意：我的新T恤衫有一只熊猫在它_____。根据句意，是有一只熊猫在T恤衫上，on在……上，符合句意。 【4题详解】 句意：让我们______一个家庭图书馆。句子缺少动词，根据句意，是做一个家庭图书馆make a home library。Let’s后跟动词原形make。 【5题详解】 句意：我将_____这个蓝色的包。它又大又轻。句子缺少动词，根据句意，是拿蓝色的包take the blue bag，will后跟动词原形take。 根据句意，选词填空，其中一个单词是多余的，注意单词的正确形式。 book have hamburger change try umbrella 6. Life is ______. 7. These are all ______ about science. 8. Yesterday Lingling ______ an English breakfast. 9. Sam ate four ______ at school. 10. I have two ______ 【答案】6. changing 7. books 8. had 9. hamburgers 10. umbrellas 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：生活一直在_____。句子缺少动词，change改变，符合句意。句子时态为现在进行时，动词要用现在分词changing。 【7题详解】 句意：这些都是关于科学的_____。根据句意可知是关于科学的书，book书，由these are可知应用复数books。 【8题详解】 句意：昨天玲玲_____一顿英式早餐。根据句意可知是吃早餐have breakfast，由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词have要用过去式had。 【9题详解】 句意：Sam在学校吃了四个_____。此处应填食物类名词，根据句意可知是汉堡hamburger，由four可知后跟复数hamburgers。 【10题详解】 句意：我有两把_____。此处应填名词，umbrella伞，符合句意，由two可知后跟复数umbrellas。 根据首字母或中文提示，写出所缺单词，每空只填一个完整单词。 Yesterday Lingling had a good i___11___. She___12___ (邀请) her friends to come to her house and made a home library. She p___13___ lots of books on the shelf. The big books are dictionaries. They are ___14___ (重的). She ___15___ (工作) hard to finish a project last n___16___.There are many different ___17___ (方法) to find information o___18___ this topic. For example, she can find it from books, CDs, ___19___ (电影) and e-books. She was ___20___ ___21___ (太) tired, but happy! 【答案】11. idea##dea 12. invited 13. put##ut 14. heavy 15. worked 16. night##ight 17. ways 18. on##n 19. films 20. much 21. too 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lingling邀请她的朋友们在她家做了一个家庭图书馆。 【11题详解】 句意：昨天Lingling有了一个好_____。根据句意和首字母提示可知是idea (主意)。 【12题详解】 句意：她邀请她的朋友们来到她的房子并且做了一个家庭图书馆。根据中文提示，邀请invite，根据上下文可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式invited。 【13题详解】 句意：她把大量的书_____书架上。根据句意和首字母提示可知是put (放)，根据上下文可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式put。 【14题详解】 句意：它们很重。根据中文提示，重的heavy，符合句意。 【15题详解】 句意：昨天_____她努力工作为了完成一个项目。根据中文提示，工作work，句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式worked。 【16题详解】 句意：昨天_____她努力工作为了完成一个项目。根据句意和首字母提示可知是night (晚上)。 【17题详解】 句意：有很多不同方法找到关于这个主题的信息。根据中文提示，方法way，由many可知是复数ways。 【18题详解】 句意：有很多不同方法找到关于这个主题的信息。根据句意和首字母提示可知是on (关于)，on this topic表示“关于这个主题”。 【19题详解】 句意：举个例子，她可以从书，CD，电影和电子书中找到它。根据中文提示，电影film，根据上下文可知此处应用复数films。 【20题详解】 句意：她太累了，但是很开心！根据中文提示，需要填两个空，much too用来修饰形容词tired，故填much。 【21题详解】 句意：她太累了，但是很开心！根据中文提示，需要填两个空，much too用来修饰形容词tired，故填too。 选择适当的句子补全对话。 Sam: Who are they, Lingling? Lingling: ___22___ Sam: Wow, why is your grandma wearing beautiful clothes? Lingling: ___23___ She danced in lots of Chinese cities. Sam: Did she learn any foreign languages? Lingling: ___24___ Sam: What was your grandpa? Lingling: ___25___ Sam: Did he learn English too? Lingling: ___26___ But he is learning English now. A. Because she was a dancer. B. No, he didn’t. C. He was a driver. D. It’s my grandma. E. Yes, she did. F. They are my grandparents. 【答案】22. F 23. A 24. E 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是Lingling在向Sam介绍她的祖父母。 【22题详解】 根据上句：他们是谁，Lingling？可知这句应回答人物的身份，选F“他们是我的祖父母。” 【23题详解】 根据上句：喔，为什么你的祖母穿着漂亮的衣服？可知这句应回答原因，选A“因为她是一个舞者。” 【24题详解】 根据上句：她学外国语言了吗？可知这句应回答是否学了外国语言。选E“是的，她学了。” 【25题详解】 根据上句：你的祖父是做什么的？可知这句应回答祖父的工作。选C“他是一个驾驶员。” 【26题详解】 根据上句：他也学习英语吗？可知这句应回答是否学习了英语。选B“不，他没有。” 阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 Food is different in China and the UK. In China, we usually eat rice, noodles, dumplings, meat and vegetables. We like nice and fresh food. We often have big meals with our family. We talk and laugh at the table. In the UK, people often eat sandwiches, hamburgers, fish and chips. They like bread and potatoes very much. They usually have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. They eat quietly (安静地) with their family. Chinese food and English food are different. We love our Chinese food. We should be kind to different people. We can learn many new things about food and culture (文化). 27. Food in China and the UK is different. （ ） 28. In China, we usually eat sandwiches. （ ） 29. People in the UK like bread and potatoes very much. （ ） 30. We often have big meals with our family. （ ） 31. British people usually have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. （ ） 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和英国不同的饮食文化。 【27题详解】 句意：中国食物和英国食物是不同的。根据“Food is different in China and the UK.”可知食物在中国和英国是不同的，题干与短文相符。 【28题详解】 句意：在中国，我们通常吃三明治。根据“In the UK, people often eat sandwiches...”可知英国人经常吃三明治，题干与短文不符。 【29题详解】 句意：英国人非常喜欢面包和土豆。根据“In the UK, ... They like bread and potatoes very much.”可知英国人非常喜欢面包和土豆，题干与短文相符。 【30题详解】 句意：我们经常和我们的家人吃丰盛的餐饭。根据“In China, ... We often have big meals with our family.”可知在中国，我们经常和家人吃丰盛的餐饭，题干与短文相符。 【31题详解】 句意：英国人通常吃早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。根据“In the UK, ... They usually have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”可知在英国，人们通常吃早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐，题干与短文相符。 阅读以下世界读书日的信息，完成下列任务。 World Book Day started on 23rd April, 1995. People celebrate it every year on that day. Books and reading bring (带来) love to people and change their lives. Every year on World Book Day, children all over the world get together and read their favourite books. Some organizations (组织) work hard to give every child a book of their own. Happy reading is very important for children. It helps them have a good future (未来) 32. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) World Book Day is on ______.（ ） A. 23rd April B. 25th April C. 28th April (2) On ______, children read their favourite books. （ ） A. Children’s Day B. World Book Day C. Teachers’ Day (3) Some organizations want to give every child ______. （ ） A. a bag B. a CD C. a book 33. 阅读短文，完成填空。 (1) Children all over the world get together and ______ their favourite ______ on World Book Day. (2) Books and reading bring love to people and ______ their lives. Happy ______ is very important for children. 【答案】32. ①. A ②. B ③. C 33. ①. read ②. books ③. change ④. reading 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界读书日的信息。 【32题详解】 (1) 句意：世界读书日在_____。由文中“World Book Day started on 23rd April, 1995.” 可知世界读书日在四月二十三日。 (2) 句意：在_____，孩子们读他们最喜欢的书。Children’s Day儿童节，World Book Day世界读书日，Teachers’ Day教师节。由文中“Every year on World Book Day, children all over the world get together and read their favourite books.” 可知孩子们在世界读书日读他们最喜欢的书。 (3) 句意：一些组织想要给每个孩子_____。a bag一个包，a CD一张CD，a book一本书。由文中“Some organizations (组织) work hard to give every child a book of their own.” 可知一些组织想给每个孩子一本书。 【33题详解】 (1) 句意：在世界读书日，世界各地的孩子们一起_____他们最喜欢的_____。由文中“Every year on World Book Day, children all over the world get together and read their favourite books.” 可知在世界读书日，世界各地的孩子们一起读他们最喜欢的书。第一空应填read；第二空应填books。 (2) 句意：书和阅读把爱带给人们并且_____他们的生活。快乐_____对孩子们来说非常重要。由文中“Books and reading bring (带来) love to people and change their lives. Happy reading is very important for children.” 可知书和阅读改变人们的生活，快乐阅读对孩子们来说非常重要。第一空应填change，第二空应填reading。 34. 书面表达。请以“Our School Library”为题写一段话，介绍你学校的图书馆，要求语句通顺，并且不少于5句话。 1. Is there a library in your school? 2. Is it big or small? 3. What’s in it? 4. What can you do there? 5. Do you like your school library? ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Our School Library There is a nice library in our school. It is big and clean. There are many different kinds of books in it. After class, we can read books quietly here, and we can also borrow books from the library. I go to read my favorite story books there every Friday after school. I like our school library very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：nice漂亮的，clean干净的，different kinds of不同种类的，after class下课后，quietly安静地，borrow…from…从……借，favorite最喜欢的，after school放学后 参考句型：There is …；It is …；We can …；I …；I like … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $