摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦宾语从句核心考点,通过“基础构建—考点细化—语用综合”的递进式题型设计,系统训练从句引导词、时态呼应及语境应用能力,提升语言理解与表达素养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|句型合并|8题|简单句合并为复合句|从句子结构层面构建宾语从句概念,强化引导词选择与陈述语序|
|语法填空|10题|引导词/时态/虚拟语气填空|细化考点,覆盖that/if/whether/疑问词引导词及时态呼应规则|
|翻译/长难句|10题(5汉译英+5英译汉)|双向语言转换|衔接基础语法与语篇理解,提升语言运用能力|
|写作应用|2题(应用文+读后续写)|含指定数量宾语从句的语篇创作|综合运用考点,培养在真实语境中的思维表达能力|
内容正文:
宾语从句专项满分训练
高三一轮复习(附答案)
一、句型合并
1.Will they take part in the sports meeting? We are discussing it.
______________________________________________________
2. How can we reduce pressure? Many students wonder.
______________________________________________________
3. The meeting will be put off. The manager announced it.
______________________________________________________
4. Has he realized his mistake? No one is sure.
______________________________________________________
5. Which plan is more practical? We haven’t decided.
______________________________________________________
6. Light travels faster than sound. Our physics teacher taught us.
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7. Why did he refuse the invitation? I have no idea.
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8. When and where will the lecture be held? Nobody knows.
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二、语法填空
1.We all doubt ______ he can overcome such great difficulty.
2.I firmly believe ______ you are bound to achieve your dream.
3.She asked me ______ I had finished reviewing all the subjects.
4.The teacher pointed out ______ everyone must obey the rules.
5.He didn’t tell me ______ expensive the new smartphone was.
6.My parents suggested that I ______ (make) full use of spare time.
7.He said he ______ (attend) an important meeting the next day.
8.It is obvious ______ hard work leads to success.
9.I don’t think ______ he will give in to any difficulty.
10.Could you explain ______ you missed such a precious chance?
三、翻译句子
1.我认为养成阅读习惯对高中生至关重要。
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2.没人知道我们该如何平衡学习与休闲。
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3.专家建议我们不要过度沉迷网络。
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4.我不确定他是否能准时参加毕业典礼。
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5.事实是坚持才能铸就最终的成功。
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四、英译汉(阅读长难句)
1.Many teenagers hold the view that online study is more convenient.
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2.What matters most is that we should stick to our original ambition.
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3.He doubted whether he could adapt himself to the new environment.
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4.Researchers have found that regular exercise improves learning efficiency.
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5.I wonder why so many students feel stressed before the college entrance exam.
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五、应用文写作
假定你是李华,高考临近,你的外国笔友 Peter 来信询问你的备考状态,请你回信:
1.告诉他你认为备考虽辛苦但收获满满
2.说明你知道合理作息很重要
3.表达你坚信自己能从容迎战高考
词数:100–120,至少 5 处宾语从句。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6、 读后续写
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On the night when the college entrance exam scores were announced, the air in the living room seemed to freeze. Only the clock on the wall ticked away, striking every tense heartstring of us. I sat at my desk, my fingers hovering over the query button on the screen. My blood seemed to rush to my head, and my parents sat beside me, their eyes fixed firmly on my screen, even their breathing becoming cautious.
I took a deep breath and pressed the query button. In the few seconds while the screen was loading, I could clearly hear my rapid heartbeat and feel the warmth of my parents’ palms. The moment the scores slowly appeared, I was stunned, and my parents leaned over instantly.
续写要求
1. 所续写短文的词数应为80-100词;
2. 必须包含不少于3个宾语从句(引导词可选用that, if, whether, what等);
3. 续写部分要与原文情节连贯,时态一致(以一般过去时、过去完成时为主);
4. 内容完整,情感真实,符合高考成绩公布当晚的家庭场景。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、合并句子
1.We are discussing if/whether they will take part in the sports meeting.
2.Many students wonder how we can reduce pressure.
3.The manager announced that the meeting would be put off.
4.No one is sure if/whether he has realized his mistake.
5.We haven’t decided which plan is more practical.
6.Our physics teacher taught us that light travels faster than sound.
7.I have no idea why he refused the invitation.
8.Nobody knows when and where the lecture will be held.
二、语法填空
1.if/whether 2. that 3. if/whether 4. that 5. how
6.(should) make 7. would attend 8. that 9. that 10. why
三、翻译汉译英
1.I think forming a reading habit is vital for senior high students.
2.No one knows how we can balance study and relaxation.
3.Experts suggest that we should not be addicted to the Internet.
4.I’m not sure whether he can attend the graduation ceremony on time.
5.The truth is that perseverance creates final success.
四、英译汉
1.许多青少年认为线上学习更加便捷。
2.最重要的是我们应当坚守初心。
3.他怀疑自己能否适应新环境。
4.研究人员发现规律运动能提升学习效率。
5.我想知道为何这么多学生考前倍感压力。
五、应用文满分范文
Dear Peter,
Glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my preparation for the college entrance exam.
I think it is tough but rewarding to prepare for exams. I know that proper rest is as important as study. My teachers always tell us that we should keep a calm mind. I firmly believe that I can face the exam calmly. I also hope that all my classmates can realize their dreams.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写范文
I saw that my mother had tears in her eyes with a choked voice. She told me that she had always believed I could perform at my best. My father patted me on the shoulder with a smile and said that all my efforts would pay off. I held their hands tightly and said that I had never expected to get such a good score. We talked happily about my future college life, and I knew that their love and support were the best gift for me.
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