专题03 单项填空(宾语从句+状语从句+情景交际)(安徽专用)2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

2026-05-20
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| 28页
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 宾语从句,状语从句,情景交际
使用场景 中考复习-二模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 213 KB
发布时间 2026-05-20
更新时间 2026-05-20
作者 bb198905
品牌系列 好题汇编·二模分类汇编
审核时间 2026-05-20
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57960232.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语核心语法与交际能力,汇编安徽多地二模真题,情境涵盖神舟飞船着陆、AI影响、环保植树等真实场景,适配中考复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|30题|宾语从句(when/what等连接词)、状语从句(if/unless/so that等连词)、情景交际(建议/同意/感谢等用语)|结合科技前沿(如神舟飞船着陆时间)、社会热点(社区图书角)、生活场景(学校慈善 fair),考查语法在真实语境中的运用|

内容正文:

专题03 单项填空(宾语从句+状语从句+情景交际) 宾语从句 1.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Grandma, could you tell me ________ you made this delicious rice cake? —It was made yesterday afternoon. A.when B.how C.where D.who 2.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—Could you tell me ________ we will have our sports meet? —I’m not sure. Maybe in the City Sports Centre. A.where B.when C.how D.why 3.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—I want to know ________ you bought for your father on Father’s Day. —A beautiful tie. He likes it very much. A.what B.which C.how D.whose 4.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Dad, could you tell me ________ we have to clean our classroom in turns every weekend? —Dear, doing this helps you learn to be responsible. A.what B.why C.where D.how 5.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—Chen Jie, could you tell me ________ the Shenzhou XX space team landed on Earth? —They landed on November 14, 2025. A.when B.what C.why D.if 6.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)—Let’s discuss ________ we can hold our school charity fair this year. —We can use the playground if the weather is good. A.when B.how C.where D.why 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)There are ups and downs in life and we should think about ________ we learn from them. A.why B.where C.which D.what 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—I don’t know ________ I can work out this problem alone. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A.whether B.what C.which D.where 9.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Some teenagers may not quite understand ________ there are so many rules. —If there are no rules, everything will be out of order. A.when B.whether C.where D.why 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Can you tell me ________ I should come to the library to return the books? —Any time except Monday. A.where B.when C.how D.why 状语从句 1.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)You can do better in English writing ________ you read more English novels in your free time. A.if B.but C.or D.so 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)You will truly understand the value of friendship ________ you go through a difficult time together. A.unless B.although C.when D.until 3.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—You won’t make progress in English ________ you practice speaking every day. —I see. I’ll try to speak more from now on. A.if B.unless C.because D.though 4.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— You will never know your friend ________ you stand in his shoes. — That’s the spirit. A true friend is someone who always considers your feelings. A.as B.though C.since D.unless 5.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—The girl saved much money ________ she could buy a birthday gift for her mother. —What a kind girl she is! A.so that B.in order to C.because of D.even though 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—I’m a little worried about the maths test tomorrow. —________ you have studied hard, you will do just fine. A.Unless B.Before C.Since D.Though 7.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— When I passed the music room, I saw Kate was still playing the piano. — She kept practicing the piano ________ she felt tired. She really wanted to win the competition. A.so B.although C.since D.unless 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)I won’t leave ________ I finish the work I promised, for keeping one’s word is important. A.until B.since C.though D.if 9.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)I believe singing is the best way to express Chinese poems, ________ Chinese is really a language that rises and falls like music. A.because B.so C.although D.until 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—A balanced diet and everyday exercise are the keys to good health. —You’re right. We cannot achieve our goals ________ we have a strong body. A.if B.though C.unless D.after 情景交际 1.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)—What about planting trees this weekend? —_______. It’s a good way to protect the environment. A.No way B.Good idea C.Forget it D.My pleasure 2.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—I think students should be allowed to choose their own clothes. —________.They have the right to express themselves. A.What a pity B.I hope not C.Never mind D.I couldn’t agree more 3.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)—I lost my schoolbag in the library, but a kind girl found it and returned it to me. —________! We should learn from her. A.Good luck B.What a pity C.That’s amazing D.Have a nice day 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—How was your school trip going last week? —________. We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time. A.Not bad B.Thank you C.Bad luck D.No way 5.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. — Oh, good! ________ Then we can have our picnic by the lake. A.I hope so! B.You’re right. C.That sounds awful! D.Is that so? 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— This is my first time to give a speech in public. I’m nervous, but I’ve tried my best! — ________ Your pronunciation is really good. A.Good try. B.Good for you. C.Sounds good. D.No wonder. 7.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—Would you mind giving me another five minutes? I want to pack up the leftover food. —________. Take your time. A.I have no idea B.It all depends C.Not at all D.Of course 8.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—I think learning the correct pronunciation of the words helps me remember them more easily. — ________ But could you help me with it? A.That’s a deal. B.That’s all right. C.I’m afraid not. D.That’s a good point. 9.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Miss Wang, may I talk to you about my problem with English study? —________. I hope I can help you. A.Good idea B.It depends C.Go ahead D.Forget it 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—We do group dance during the sports break every morning. —________. No wonder so many students take an active part in it. A.You are welcome B.What a shame C.It doesn’t matter D.That’s so lively 宾语从句 1.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)—Could you tell me _______ I can buy some fresh fruit? —There is a market around the corner. A.where B.when C.why D.how 2.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)—Do you know ________ we will have a school trip to the science museum this term? —I’m not sure yet, but I hope we will. It will be a great chance to learn more. A.why B.whether C.where D.how 3.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—To stay healthy, we should choose ________ we eat every day wisely. —You’re right. For example, a diet with vegetables, fruit, rice and chicken can be great. A.what B.why C.when D.where 4.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)— Anna is in high spirits. I’m really wondering ________ she is so happy. — She was chosen as the leader of the Dance Club. A.how B.why C.what D.who 5.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ I can get to Baogong Park? —Sure. You can take Metro Line 5 directly there. A.how B.what C.if D.that 6.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—Do you know ________ the woman in red is?     —I’m not sure. Maybe a doctor. A.when B.who C.how D.what 7.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—Do you remember ________ we became friends? —Of course. It was in Grade 7. A.why B.where C.when D.how 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—I wonder ________ we can help others better in daily life. —Just start with small things around us. A.when B.how C.why D.where 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)—Can you tell me ________ can start a community book-sharing corner? I want to encourage reading. —Collect books from neighbors is the first step. A. how B. where C.when D. why 10.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)The saying “A life without a friend is a life without a sun.” tells us ________. A.who is our friend B.when should we make friends C.why we need friends D.how can we greet friends 状语从句 1.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)—Do you think AI will take away most people’s jobs in the next ten years? —_______ people keep learning, AI won’t take most jobs—just change them. A.As if B.Even if C.In case D.As long as 2.(2026·安徽池州·二模)She set an alarm clock ________ she wouldn’t miss the early train. A.even though B.as soon as C.as if D.so that 3.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)Keep moving forward step by step, and you will succeed ________ you never give up. A.as long as B.even though C.as if D.so that 4.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)You will never know what you can achieve ________ you have the courage to face the challenges. A.unless B.because C.if D.though 5.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—How was your trip last vacation? —Wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain. A.Once B.Or C.Although D.Unless 6.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)Great changes have taken place in our hometown ________ the new highway was built. A.since B.before C.until D.though 7.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)________ you have finished your homework, why not go out for a walk to relax? A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)Try to help someone in need, ________ it’s offering praise or lending a listening ear. A.because B.although C.whether D.unless 9.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)Only empty cups can hold most water, so learn ________ you knew nothing. A.rather than B.as if C.ever since D.so that 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Could you tell me how to improve my English writing? —________ you keep writing diaries in English, you’ll make progress little by little. A.As long as B.Even though C.As if D.So that 情景交际 1.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—The volunteers are working in the community these days. —________. They help those in need and bring us a lot of joy. A.What a good job! B.Forget it. C.I’ve no idea. D.I can’t stand it. 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— AI has greatly changed our lives, yet many people depend on it too much. —________. What matters is how we use it wisely. A.That’s the point B.Not at all C.Help yourself D.It’s a deal 3.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)— Our country has made great achievements in science and technology. — ______. We are proud of our country. A.You’re welcome B.Exactly C.Never mind D.My pleasure 4.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—This physics problem is driving me crazy! I can’t solve it. —________Let me explain it step by step. A.That’s a good point. B.I’ll be with you. C.You got me there. D.I have give it all. 5.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—I’m so nervous about the English speaking test tomorrow. I’m afraid I’ll fail. —________ You’ve practiced a lot these days. You’ll do well. A.Take it easy. B.Never mind. C.Hurry up. D.You’re welcome. 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—I’m really sorry. I dropped your pen and it doesn’t work now. — ________ I still have another one in my pencil box. A.No big deal. B.That’s right. C.Of course not. D.Sounds great. 7.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—Could I ask you some questions about China’s space high-tech achievements? —________. I’m glad to share related knowledge with you. A.That’s right B.Sounds strange C.Sure, go ahead D.No way 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— Thank you so much for teaching me how to solve the math problem. — ________. That’s what friends are for. A.With pleasure B.Never mind C.Don’t mention it D.That’s right 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)What is the purpose of the sign in the picture? A.To tell visitors to have a rest. B.To warn people not to play here. C.To show the direction to a village. D.To remind drivers to reduce speed. 10.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)—I think it is more important to have a few really good friends than lots of friends. —________. With just a few friends, we get to know each other better. A.That sounds great B.Wish you good luck C.That’s not true D.You have a point / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题03 单项填空(宾语从句+状语从句+情景交际) 16 +15 + 21 宾语从句 1.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Grandma, could you tell me ________ you made this delicious rice cake? —It was made yesterday afternoon. A.when B.how C.where D.who 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】——奶奶,您能告诉我这个美味的米糕是什么时候做的吗?——它是昨天下午做的。 when什么时候,对时间提问;how如何、怎样,对方式提问;where哪里,对地点提问;who谁,对人提问。题干是宾语从句,根据“yesterday afternoon”可知,回答内容是做米糕的时间,应填when。 2.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—Could you tell me ________ we will have our sports meet? —I’m not sure. Maybe in the City Sports Centre. A.where B.when C.how D.why 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我,我们将要在哪里举行运动会吗?——我不确定。也许在市体育中心。 where哪里;when什么时候;how如何;why为什么。根据答语"Maybe in the City Sports Centre."可知,此处询问的是举行运动会的地点,所以应该使用表示地点的连接词“where”。 3.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—I want to know ________ you bought for your father on Father’s Day. —A beautiful tie. He likes it very much. A.what B.which C.how D.whose 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——我想知道你在父亲节给你的父亲买了什么礼物。——一条漂亮的领带。他非常喜欢。 what什么(询问事物);which哪一个(有选择范围);how如何(询问方式);whose谁的(询问所属)。由下句回答“A beautiful tie一条漂亮的领带”可知,明确是“事物”,故宾语从句用“what”引导,询问买了什么,应填what。 4.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Dad, could you tell me ________ we have to clean our classroom in turns every weekend? —Dear, doing this helps you learn to be responsible. A.what B.why C.where D.how 【答案】B 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——爸爸,你能告诉我为什么我们每个周末必须轮流打扫教室吗?——亲爱的,这样做能帮助你学会负责任。   what什么;why为什么;where在哪里;how怎样。根据答语“这样做能帮助你学会负责任”可知,父亲在解释打扫教室的原因,故问句询问原因,应用why。 5.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—Chen Jie, could you tell me ________ the Shenzhou XX space team landed on Earth? —They landed on November 14, 2025. A.when B.what C.why D.if 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——陈洁,你能告诉我神舟二十号太空团队什么时候在地球上着陆的吗?——他们在2025年11月14日着陆的。 when什么时候;what什么;why为什么;if是否。根据答句“They landed on November 14, 2025.”可知,此处是在询问神舟二十号太空团队着陆的时间,应填when。 6.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)—Let’s discuss ________ we can hold our school charity fair this year. —We can use the playground if the weather is good. A.when B.how C.where D.why 【答案】C 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——让我们讨论一下今年我们可以在哪里举办学校慈善义卖会。——如果天气好,我们可以使用操场。 when什么时候;how怎样;where哪里;why为什么。根据答句“We can use the playground if the weather is good.”可知,此处是在讨论举办慈善义卖会的地点,所以应填where。 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)There are ups and downs in life and we should think about ________ we learn from them. A.why B.where C.which D.what 【答案】D 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:生活中有起起落落,我们应该思考从中能学到什么。 why为什么;where哪里;which哪一个;what什么。空处引导宾语从句作介词 about 的宾语,从句中动词 learn 缺少宾语,表示“学到什么”,应用 what 引导。 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—I don’t know ________ I can work out this problem alone. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A.whether B.what C.which D.where 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——我不知道我是否能独自解决这个问题。——别担心。我会帮你的。 whether是否;what什么;which哪一个;where哪里。答语“Don’t worry. I’ll help you.”提示,说话人不确定能否独自解决问题,且从句“I can work out this problem alone.”结构完整,所以应用whether引导宾语从句,表达我不知道我是否能独自解决这个问题。 9.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Some teenagers may not quite understand ________ there are so many rules. —If there are no rules, everything will be out of order. A.when B.whether C.where D.why 【答案】D 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——一些青少年可能不太理解为什么会有这么多规则。——如果没有规则,一切都会乱套。 when什么时候;whether是否;where在哪里;why为什么。根据答语“If there are no rules, everything will be out of order”可知,这是在解释制定规则的原因,因此上句表示不理解“为什么”有这么多规则。应填why。 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Can you tell me ________ I should come to the library to return the books? —Any time except Monday. A.where B.when C.how D.why 【答案】B 【知识点】when引导宾语从句 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我应该在什么时候来图书馆还书吗?——除了周一,任何时间都可以。 where在哪里;when什么时候;how如何/怎样;why为什么。根据答句“Any time except Monday.” (除了周一,任何时间都可以。) 可知,问句询问的是时间。 状语从句 1.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)You can do better in English writing ________ you read more English novels in your free time. A.if B.but C.or D.so 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:如果你在空闲时间多读英文小说,你的英语写作会做得更好。 if如果;but但是;or或者;否则;so因此。根据语境,“read more English novels”是“do better in English writing”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)You will truly understand the value of friendship ________ you go through a difficult time together. A.unless B.although C.when D.until 【答案】C 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:当你一起经历困难时期时,你将真正理解友谊的价值。 unless除非;although虽然;when当……时;until直到。根据句意可知,理解友谊的价值发生在一起经历困难时期的时候,应用when引导时间状语从句。 3.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—You won’t make progress in English ________ you practice speaking every day. —I see. I’ll try to speak more from now on. A.if B.unless C.because D.though 【答案】B 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:——除非你每天练习说英语,否则你不会取得进步。——我明白了。从现在起我会努力多说。 if如果;unless除非;because因为;though虽然。根据主句“You won’t make progress”表示否定结果,从句“you practice speaking every day”表示肯定条件,可知此处逻辑为“如果不练习就不会进步”。unless意为“除非,如果不”,引导条件状语从句,符合语境。 4.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— You will never know your friend ________ you stand in his shoes. — That’s the spirit. A true friend is someone who always considers your feelings. A.as B.though C.since D.unless 【答案】D 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:——除非你站在他的立场上,否则你永远不会了解你的朋友。——就是这个道理。真正的朋友是总是考虑你的感受的人。 as因为/当……时;though虽然;since自从/既然;unless除非。结合“You will never know your friend...you stand in his shoes.”可知,此处表示条件“除非你站在他的立场上,否则不会了解他”,应用unless引导条件状语从句。 5.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—The girl saved much money ________ she could buy a birthday gift for her mother. —What a kind girl she is! A.so that B.in order to C.because of D.even though 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:——这个女孩存了很多钱,以便能给她妈妈买一份生日礼物。——她真是个善良的女孩! so that以便,后接从句,表目的;in order to为了,后接动词原形;because of因为,后接名词/代词/动名词;even though尽管。空后是完整的句子“she could buy...”,且表目的,应填so that。 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—I’m a little worried about the maths test tomorrow. —________ you have studied hard, you will do just fine. A.Unless B.Before C.Since D.Though 【答案】C 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:——我有点担心明天的数学考试。——既然你已经努力学习,你一定会考好的。   Unless除非;Before在……之前;Since既然/因为;Though虽然。根据“you have studied hard”和“you will do just fine”可知,前者是后者的理由,需用Since引导原因状语从句。 7.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— When I passed the music room, I saw Kate was still playing the piano. — She kept practicing the piano ________ she felt tired. She really wanted to win the competition. A.so B.although C.since D.unless 【答案】B 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:——当我经过音乐室时,我看到凯特还在弹钢琴。——尽管她感到很疲惫,她一直坚持练习弹钢琴。她真的很想赢得比赛。前后句之间是让步关系(即“虽然累,但仍然坚持”),although“尽管”符合语境。 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)I won’t leave ________ I finish the work I promised, for keeping one’s word is important. A.until B.since C.though D.if 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:我不会离开,直到我完成我承诺的工作,因为信守诺言很重要。 until直到……为止;since自从;though尽管;if如果。根据“I won’t leave…I finish the work I promised”可知,此处表示“直到完成工作才会离开”,应填until。 9.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)I believe singing is the best way to express Chinese poems, ________ Chinese is really a language that rises and falls like music. A.because B.so C.although D.until 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:我认为唱歌是表达中国诗歌最好的方式,因为汉语真的是一种像音乐一样抑扬顿挫的语言。 because因为;so所以;although虽然;until直到。根据“I believe singing is the best way to express Chinese poems…Chinese is really a language that rises and falls like music.”的语境可知,后句是在解释前句观点的原因,because用于引出原因,符合句子逻辑。 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—A balanced diet and everyday exercise are the keys to good health. —You’re right. We cannot achieve our goals ________ we have a strong body. A.if B.though C.unless D.after 【答案】C 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:——均衡的饮食和日常锻炼是健康的关键。——你说得对。除非我们有一个强壮的身体,否则我们无法实现我们的目标。 if如果;though虽然;unless除非;after在……之后。根据“We cannot achieve our goals…we have a strong body.”可知,此处强调身体健康是实现目标的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。 情景交际 1.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)—What about planting trees this weekend? —_______. It’s a good way to protect the environment. A.No way B.Good idea C.Forget it D.My pleasure 【答案】B 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——这个周末去植树怎么样?——好主意。这是保护环境的好方法。 No way没门;Good idea好主意;Forget it算了吧;My pleasure不客气。根据答语后一句“It’s a good way to protect the environment.”可知,说话人对“植树”这个提议表示赞同,Good idea是对建议的积极回应。 2.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—I think students should be allowed to choose their own clothes. —________.They have the right to express themselves. A.What a pity B.I hope not C.Never mind D.I couldn’t agree more 【答案】D 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——我认为应该允许学生选择他们自己的衣服。——我完全同意。他们有权表达自己。 What a pity真遗憾;I hope not我希望不是;Never mind没关系;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据答语后句“They have the right to express themselves.”可知,说话者支持对方的观点,表示完全同意,应填I couldn’t agree more。 3.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)—I lost my schoolbag in the library, but a kind girl found it and returned it to me. —________! We should learn from her. A.Good luck B.What a pity C.That’s amazing D.Have a nice day 【答案】C 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——我在图书馆丢了书包,但一个善良的女孩找到了它并还给了我。——太棒了!我们应该向她学习。 Good luck祝你好运;What a pity真遗憾;That’s amazing太棒了;Have a nice day祝你一天愉快。根据“a kind girl found it and returned it to me”可知,此处是对女孩的善举表示赞赏,应填That’s amazing。 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—How was your school trip going last week? —________. We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time. A.Not bad B.Thank you C.Bad luck D.No way 【答案】A 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——你上周的学校旅行怎么样?——不错。我们观看了动物表演,还和外国人一起玩游戏。总之,我们玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。Not bad不错;Thank you谢谢你;Bad luck倒霉;No way没门。根据“We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time.”可知,这次学校旅行还不错。故选A。 5.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. — Oh, good! ________ Then we can have our picnic by the lake. A.I hope so! B.You’re right. C.That sounds awful! D.Is that so? 【答案】A 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——天气预报说明天会是晴天。——哦,太好了!希望如此!那样我们就可以在湖边野餐了。 I hope so!我希望如此;You’re right.你是对的;That sounds awful!那听起来很糟糕;Is that so?是吗。根据“Oh, good!”及后文计划野餐可知,说话人对晴天持期待态度。A项表达希望预测成真,符合语境;B项用于赞同对方观点;C项表示负面评价,与前文矛盾;D项表示疑问,不符合语境。故填I hope so! 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— This is my first time to give a speech in public. I’m nervous, but I’ve tried my best! — ________ Your pronunciation is really good. A.Good try. B.Good for you. C.Sounds good. D.No wonder. 【答案】A 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——这是我第一次公开演讲。我很紧张,但我已经尽力了!——很好的尝试。你的发音真的很好。 Good try很好的尝试;Good for you你真棒;Sounds good听起来不错;No wonder难怪。根据上文“I’ve tried my best”可知说话人付出了努力,下文“Your pronunciation is really good”是具体的鼓励。对方第一次演讲且紧张,应给予肯定和鼓励,故选A。 7.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—Would you mind giving me another five minutes? I want to pack up the leftover food. —________. Take your time. A.I have no idea B.It all depends C.Not at all D.Of course 【答案】C 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——你介意再给我五分钟吗?我想把剩下的食物打包。——一点也不介意。慢慢来。 I have no idea我不知道;It all depends视情况而定;Not at all一点也不,别客气;Of course当然。根据“Take your time.”可知,此处表示不介意对方再给五分钟时间打包食物,应填Not at all。 8.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—I think learning the correct pronunciation of the words helps me remember them more easily. — ________ But could you help me with it? A.That’s a deal. B.That’s all right. C.I’m afraid not. D.That’s a good point. 【答案】D 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——我认为学习单词的正确发音能帮助我更容易地记住它们。——说得有道理。但是你能帮我一下吗? That’s a deal.通常用于达成约定;That’s all right.用于回应道歉或感谢;I’m afraid not.表示拒绝;That’s a good point.表示赞同对方的观点或看法。根据上文提出的观点及下文请求帮助可知,此处应表示赞同对方的观点。故选D。 9.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Miss Wang, may I talk to you about my problem with English study? —________. I hope I can help you. A.Good idea B.It depends C.Go ahead D.Forget it 【答案】C 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——王老师,我可以和您谈谈我英语学习上的问题吗?——说吧。我希望我能帮你。 问句是请求许可,答语的后句表明愿意提供帮助。A项“Good idea”常用于回应建议;B项“It depends”表示不确定;C项“Go ahead”表示允许或鼓励对方开始;D项“Forget it”表示拒绝。根据语境老师同意学生的请求,所以选C。 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—We do group dance during the sports break every morning. —________. No wonder so many students take an active part in it. A.You are welcome B.What a shame C.It doesn’t matter D.That’s so lively 【答案】D 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】句意:——我们每天早上课间操时间跳集体舞。——那太生动活泼了。难怪这么多学生积极参与其中。 You are welcome不客气;What a shame太遗憾了;It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s so lively那真是太有活力了。根据“No wonder so many students take an active part in it”可知,此处应对活动表示肯定,解释学生积极参与的原因。D项“That’s so lively”形容氛围生动活泼,符合语境。 宾语从句 1.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)—Could you tell me _______ I can buy some fresh fruit? —There is a market around the corner. A.where B.when C.why D.how 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意: ——你能告诉我在哪里可以买到新鲜水果吗? ——街角有个市场。 where哪里;when什么时候;why为什么;how怎样。根据答语“拐角处有一个市场”,可以看出回答的是地点信息,因此问句中是在询问“在哪里”,应填where。 2.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)—Do you know ________ we will have a school trip to the science museum this term? —I’m not sure yet, but I hope we will. It will be a great chance to learn more. A.why B.whether C.where D.how 【答案】B 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——你知道这学期我们是否会有一次去科学博物馆的学校旅行吗?——我还不确定,但我希望会有。这将是一个学习更多知识的好机会。 why为什么;whether是否;where哪里;how如何。根据答语“I'm not sure yet, but I hope we will.”可知,答话者目前不确定这次旅行“是否”会发生,并表达了希望它发生的心理。这表明问句是在询问这件事情是否属实。whether意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,符合语境衔接。 3.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—To stay healthy, we should choose ________ we eat every day wisely. —You’re right. For example, a diet with vegetables, fruit, rice and chicken can be great. A.what B.why C.when D.where 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——为了保持健康,我们应该明智地选择我们每天吃什么。——你是对的。例如,包含蔬菜、水果、米饭和鸡肉的饮食就很好。 what什么;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据“For example, a diet with vegetables, fruit, rice and chicken can be great.”可知,此处讨论的是食物的种类,即选择吃“什么”,what在从句中作eat的宾语,符合语境,应填what。 4.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)— Anna is in high spirits. I’m really wondering ________ she is so happy. — She was chosen as the leader of the Dance Club. A.how B.why C.what D.who 【答案】B 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——安娜情绪很高。我真的很想知道为什么她这么高兴。——她被选为舞蹈俱乐部的负责人了。 how如何;why为什么;what什么;who谁。根据“She was chosen as the leader of the Dance Club.”可知,这是在解释安娜高兴的原因,因此问句应该用询问原因的why引导宾语从句。应填why。 5.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ I can get to Baogong Park? —Sure. You can take Metro Line 5 directly there. A.how B.what C.if D.that 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样能到达包公公园吗?——当然。你可以直接乘坐地铁5号线到那里。 how怎样;what什么;if是否;that无实义。根据答语“You can take Metro Line 5 directly there.”可知,此处是询问去包公公园的方式,因此用how引导宾语从句。 6.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—Do you know ________ the woman in red is?     —I’m not sure. Maybe a doctor. A.when B.who C.how D.what 【答案】D 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——你认识那个穿红衣服的女士吗?——我不确定,可能是一位老师。 考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候;who谁;how如何;what什么。根据“Maybe a teacher.”可知,此处询问她的职业是什么,因此用what引导宾语从句。故选D。 7.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—Do you remember ________ we became friends? —Of course. It was in Grade 7. A.why B.where C.when D.how 【答案】C 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——你还记得我们什么时候成为朋友的吗?——当然。是在七年级。 why为什么;where哪里;when什么时候;how如何。根据答语“It was in Grade 7.”可知,回答的是时间,因此应用when引导宾语从句。 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—I wonder ________ we can help others better in daily life. —Just start with small things around us. A.when B.how C.why D.where 【答案】B 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:——我想知道我们在日常生活中如何更好地帮助他人。——就从我们身边的小事做起吧。 when什么时候;how如何,怎样;why为什么;where在哪里。根据答句“Just start with small things around us.”可知,这是对“如何”帮助他人的方式作出的回答,应填how。 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)—Can you tell me ________ can start a community book-sharing corner? I want to encourage reading. —Collect books from neighbors is the first step. A. how B. where C.when D. why 【答案】A 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:—— 你能告诉我如何开办社区图书共享角吗?我想倡导阅读。 —— 第一步先向邻里募集书籍。 how 如何;where 哪里;when 何时;why 为什么。根据答语给出具体做法可知,问句询问方式方法,故用 how。 10.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)The saying “A life without a friend is a life without a sun.” tells us ________. A.who is our friend B.when should we make friends C.why we need friends D.how can we greet friends 【答案】C 【知识点】宾语从句 【详解】句意:谚语“没有朋友的生活就像没有太阳的生活”告诉我们为什么需要朋友。 考查宾语从句和常识。根据“The saying ‘A life without a friend is a life without a sun.’ tells us ...”可知,句子为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除B和D;谚语“A life without a friend is a life without a sun.”运用了比喻的修辞手法,将“朋友”比作“太阳”,生动地说明了朋友在生活中的重要性。因此,这句谚语的核心是在解释为什么我们需要朋友。故选C。 状语从句 1.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)—Do you think AI will take away most people’s jobs in the next ten years? —_______ people keep learning, AI won’t take most jobs—just change them. A.As if B.Even if C.In case D.As long as 【答案】D 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:——你认为人工智能会在未来十年夺走大多数人的工作吗?——只要人们持续学习,人工智能不会夺走大多数工作——只会改变它们。 As if好像;Even if即使;In case以防;As long as只要。根据答句逻辑,“人们持续学习”是“人工智能不会夺走大多数工作”的前提条件,as long as引导条件状语从句,符合语境。 2.(2026·安徽池州·二模)She set an alarm clock ________ she wouldn’t miss the early train. A.even though B.as soon as C.as if D.so that 【答案】D 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:她设了闹钟,以便她不会错过早班火车。 even though即使,虽然;as soon as一……就……;as if好像,仿佛;so that为了,以便。前句“设闹钟”是措施,后句“不会错过火车”是目的,根据逻辑关系,此处应填表示目的关系的连词,应填so that。 3.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)Keep moving forward step by step, and you will succeed ________ you never give up. A.as long as B.even though C.as if D.so that 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:一步一步继续前进,只要你永不放弃,你就会成功。 as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;as if好像,引导方式状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知,后半句是前半句的条件,表示“只要”。故选as long as。 4.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)You will never know what you can achieve ________ you have the courage to face the challenges. A.unless B.because C.if D.though 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:除非你有勇气面对挑战,否则你永远不会知道你能取得什么成就。 unless除非;because因为;if如果;though虽然。前半句和后半句为条件逻辑关系,且前半句含never否定词,后半句需要一个表示“除非;如果不”的连词来引导条件状语从句,应填“unless”。 5.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—How was your trip last vacation? —Wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain. A.Once B.Or C.Although D.Unless 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:——你上个假期的旅行怎么样?——太棒了。我去了黄山。一旦你爬了黄山,就不必再去看其他的山了。 Once一旦;Or或者;Although虽然;Unless除非。根据“you climb Mount Huanshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain.”可知,此处表达的是一种条件关系,即一旦满足某个条件(爬了黄山),就会产生某个结 果(不必再去看其他的山了),应填Once。 6.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)Great changes have taken place in our hometown ________ the new highway was built. A.since B.before C.until D.though 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:自从新公路建成以来,我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 since自从……以来;before在……之前;until直到……为止;though虽然。根据主句“Great changes have taken place”是现在完成时,从句“the new highway was built”是一般过去时,可知此处表“自从……以来”,应用since引导时间状语从句。 7.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)________ you have finished your homework, why not go out for a walk to relax? A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:既然你已经完成了你的作业,为什么不出去散步放松一下呢? Since既然;Unless除非;Though尽管;Until直到……为止。根据“you have finished your homework, why not go out for a walk to relax?”可知,此处表示“既然”完成了作业,就可以出去散步放松,应填Since。 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)Try to help someone in need, ________ it’s offering praise or lending a listening ear. A.because B.although C.whether D.unless 【答案】C 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:试着帮助有需要的人,无论是给予赞扬还是倾听。 because因为;although虽然;whether无论;unless除非。whether…or…“无论是……还是……”,固定搭配,此处应填whether。 9.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)Only empty cups can hold most water, so learn ________ you knew nothing. A.rather than B.as if C.ever since D.so that 【答案】B 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:只有空杯子才能装最多的水,所以学习时要好像你一无所知一样。 rather than而不是;as if好像;ever since从那时起;so that以便。根据“Only empty cups can hold most water”可知,此处强调要保持谦虚的空杯心态。结合语境,学习时应保持一种仿佛自己一无所知的状态,as if引导方式状语从句,符合句意逻辑。 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Could you tell me how to improve my English writing? —________ you keep writing diaries in English, you’ll make progress little by little. A.As long as B.Even though C.As if D.So that 【答案】A 【知识点】状语从句 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何提高英语写作吗?——只要你坚持用英语写日记,你就会一点一点进步。 分析句子结构可知,空格处引导条件状语从句。根据语境可知,前后句是条件关系,表示“只要”坚持写日记,就会进步。As long as引导条件状语从句,符合语境。故选A。 情景交际 1.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—The volunteers are working in the community these days. —________. They help those in need and bring us a lot of joy. A.What a good job! B.Forget it. C.I’ve no idea. D.I can’t stand it. 【答案】A 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——志愿者们这几天一直在社区工作。——做得真好。他们帮助那些需要帮助的人,并且给我们带来了很多快乐。 What a good job干得好;Forget it算了吧、别在意;I’ve no idea我不知道;I can’t stand it我无法忍受。根据答语后句“They help those in need and bring us a lot of joy.”可知,说话人对志愿者的工作持肯定和赞扬的态度,应填What a good job。 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— AI has greatly changed our lives, yet many people depend on it too much. —________. What matters is how we use it wisely. A.That’s the point B.Not at all C.Help yourself D.It’s a deal 【答案】A 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】句意:——AI 极大地改变了我们的生活,然而许多人过于依赖它。——正是这点。重要的是我们如何明智地使用它。 That’s the point用于表示认同对方说到了关键处;Not at all常用于回应感谢或介意;Help yourself常用于请对方自便;It’s a deal常用于达成协议。上文指出依赖过度的问题,下文强调明智使用的重要性,说明答话人认同对方指出了关键问题。根据语境逻辑,A选项恰当。 3.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)— Our country has made great achievements in science and technology. — ______. We are proud of our country. A.You’re welcome B.Exactly C.Never mind D.My pleasure 【答案】B 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——我们国家在科技方面取得了巨大成就。——确实如此。我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;Exactly确实如此;Never mind没关系;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“We are proud of our country.”可知,此处表示同意前者所说的话,故选B。 4.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—This physics problem is driving me crazy! I can’t solve it. —________Let me explain it step by step. A.That’s a good point. B.I’ll be with you. C.You got me there. D.I have give it all. 【答案】B 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——这道物理题快把我逼疯了!我解不出来。——我会帮你。让我一步一步给你解释。 “That’s a good point.”说得有道理;“I’ll be with you.”我来帮你;“You got me there.”你难住我了;“I have give it all.”语法错误,排除。根据答语后句“Let me explain it step by step.”可知对方愿意提供帮助,安慰对方不要着急。故选“I’ll be with you.”。   5.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—I’m so nervous about the English speaking test tomorrow. I’m afraid I’ll fail. —________ You’ve practiced a lot these days. You’ll do well. A.Take it easy. B.Never mind. C.Hurry up. D.You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——我对于明天的英语口语测试很紧张。我担心我会不及格。——放轻松。你这几天练习了很多。你会做得很好的。 Take it easy. 放轻松/别紧张(安慰);Never mind. 没关系(回应道歉);Hurry up. 快点(催促);You’re welcome. 不客气(回应感谢)。根据前句“I’m so nervous”可知,对方感到紧张,应答者应安慰对方“放轻松”,应填Take it easy. 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—I’m really sorry. I dropped your pen and it doesn’t work now. — ________ I still have another one in my pencil box. A.No big deal. B.That’s right. C.Of course not. D.Sounds great. 【答案】A 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——真的很抱歉。我把你的笔摔坏了,现在不能用了。——没关系,我铅笔盒里还有一支。 No big deal没什么大不了的;That’s right那是对的;Of course not当然不;Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“I still have another one in my pencil box”可知,对方并未责怪,而是表示谅解,No big deal符合安慰对方的语境。 7.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—Could I ask you some questions about China’s space high-tech achievements? —________. I’m glad to share related knowledge with you. A.That’s right B.Sounds strange C.Sure, go ahead D.No way 【答案】C 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——我可以问你一些关于中国航天高科技成就的问题吗?——当然,请问。我很乐意与你分享相关知识。 That’s right没错;Sounds strange听起来很奇怪;Sure, go ahead当然,请问;No way没门。问句提出请求,根据答语后半句“我很乐意与你分享相关知识”可知对方同意请求,应填Sure, go ahead. 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— Thank you so much for teaching me how to solve the math problem. — ________. That’s what friends are for. A.With pleasure B.Never mind C.Don’t mention it D.That’s right 【答案】C 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——非常感谢你教我如何解决这个数学问题。——不客气。朋友就是用来互相帮助的。 With pleasure乐于效劳,用于回应请求;Never mind没关系,用于回应道歉或安慰;Don’t mention it不用谢,用于回应感谢;That’s right对的,表示赞同。根据“Thank you so much...”可知对方表示感谢,应回答表示不用谢的用语。 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)What is the purpose of the sign in the picture? A.To tell visitors to have a rest. B.To warn people not to play here. C.To show the direction to a village. D.To remind drivers to reduce speed. 【答案】D 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:图片中标志的目的是什么? 考查常识。To tell visitors to have a rest为了告诉游客休息一下;To warn people not to play here为了警告人们不要在这里玩;To show the direction to a village为了指示村庄的方向;To remind drivers to reduce speed为了提醒司机减速。根据“SLOW DOWN”以及常识可知,这是一个减速标志,提醒司机减速。故选D。 10.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)—I think it is more important to have a few really good friends than lots of friends. —________. With just a few friends, we get to know each other better. A.That sounds great B.Wish you good luck C.That’s not true D.You have a point 【答案】D 【知识点】情景交际 【详解】句意:——我认为有几个真正的好朋友比有很多朋友更重要。——你说得有道理。只有几个朋友,我们能更好地了解彼此。 考查情景交际。That sounds great听起来很棒;Wish you good luck祝你好运;That’s not true那不是真的;You have a point你说得有道理。根据答句后半句的解释可知,说话人同意对方的观点,因此用You have a point。故选D。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题03 单项填空(宾语从句+状语从句+情景交际)(安徽专用)2026年中考英语二模分类汇编
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专题03 单项填空(宾语从句+状语从句+情景交际)(安徽专用)2026年中考英语二模分类汇编
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