专题01 单项填空(词汇辨析)(安徽专用)2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

2026-05-20
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| 45页
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 词汇
使用场景 中考复习-二模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 193 KB
发布时间 2026-05-20
更新时间 2026-05-20
作者 bb198905
品牌系列 好题汇编·二模分类汇编
审核时间 2026-05-20
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57960230.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 初中英语词汇辨析专项汇编,精选安徽多地二模真题,覆盖名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词与介词短语、代词六类词法,情境贴近学生生活与社会热点。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空(词汇辨析)|约60题|名词(stage/choice)、动词(spends/praise)、形容词(polite/kind)、副词(kindly/actually)、介词(against/without)、代词(Neither/Nothing)|情境真实,如青少年成长(teenage stage)、环保(recycling waste)、文化(city flower)、科技(AI robots),符合中考二模基础巩固需求|

内容正文:

专题01 单项填空(词汇辨析) 名词辨析 1.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)There are always many worries in the teenage ________, and we should learn to deal with them properly. A.place B.level C.step D.stage 2.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—I can’t decide which school to go to for the summer camp. —Well, going to the one near our home is a wise ________ if you want to come home often. A.goal B.reason C.choice D.challenge 3.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)Recycling waste is an important ________ to protect our natural environment. A.invitation B.method C.opinion D.message 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—How does the new app work? —Ask Lucy for help. She has lots of ________ in using it. A.trouble B.excuses C.experience D.chances 5.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—It was a big ________ for him to complete the task alone. —Yes, as a disabled person, he spares no effort to do everything well. A.courage B.challenge C.chance D.change 6.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— Our class poster won the first prize in the school competition. — That’s wonderful! All of you must feel a great sense of ________ in this achievement. A.pride B.joy C.courage D.interest 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)The science competition requires a ________ of five students to share ideas and solve problems together. A.success B.team C.trouble D.circle 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—What is the city flower of Hefei? —It’s pomegranate (石榴花) and osmanthus (桂花). They are a ________ of good luck and sweetness. A.symbol B.list C.cycle D.sense 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)We should value every ________ to try new things, because they can help bring out the best in us. A.challenge B.chance C.chalk D.change 10.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—What are you doing now, Tom? —I’m preparing for an ________ tomorrow. If I succeed in it, I’ll get the job. A.operation B.interview C.accident D.education 动词辨析 1.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)She is so kind that she often _______ her spare time helping others. A.spends B.takes C.uses D.pays 2.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—The little boy returned the wallet he found on the street to its owner. —That’s great! We should ________ his honesty and learn from him. A.believe B.change C.regret D.praise 3.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—The red revolutionary (革命) stories ________ us to value our happy life today. —That’s why we should pass the spirit down forever. A.remind B.allow C.order D.warn 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)We must ________ the local culture and customs when visiting another country or area. A.respect B.organize C.check D.repair 5.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)It is a rule that passengers ________ smoke in the high-speed railway. A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t 6.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—Many students plan to visit the Terracotta Army in the spring holiday. —Yes. Tickets are selling like hot cakes, so you should ________ one before your trip. A.press B.reduce C.book D.pack 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)Now a lot of young people expect to ________ to their hometown after finishing their college studies. A.discover B.lead C.return D.understand 8.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)Our teacher ________ out some plants in the front of the classroom to make the air fresher. A.laid B.sold C.pointed D.checked 9.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Did you watch the competitions at the Winter Olympics? —Sure. The Chinese athletes’ hard work and brave spirit really ________ me a lot. A.expected B.controlled C.encouraged D.considered 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Traditional Chinese medicine is a great treasure. —Yes. More and more people begin to ________ its value. A.change B.realize C.doubt D.refuse 形容词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—When you ask someone for help, start with “Could you please…”. —I agree. It makes you sound ________. A.honest B.polite C.nervous D.serious 2.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Whenever Roy sees people in trouble, he always gives them a hand. —Yeah, he is such a ________ boy that everyone likes him. A.lazy B.kind C.shy D.strict 3.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)Our leader’s instructions were very clear and ________, so we finished the task without any trouble. A.funny B.direct C.useless D.cheerful 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—The little boy kept asking the same question again and again. —How ________ his teacher is! She never gets angry. A.careful B.patient C.strict D.confident 5.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— The instructions for this model plane look very long. — Don’t worry. It’s actually quite ________. Let me show you the first step. A.difficult B.special C.common D.simple 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Many people miss the power of patience. —Actually, it is as ________ as confidence for us to overcome difficulties in life. A.slow B.strong C.far D.common 7.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—We will have the final examination tomorrow. —Take it easy. It’s ________ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam. A.natural B.exciting C.perfect D.rude 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)Getting angry just makes problems ________. Instead, we should be active to find a way to solve them. A.worse B.lazier C.ruder D.uglier 9.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Stick to your dream. Keep trying and you will find it ________ to achieve success. A.boring B.relaxing C.simple D.silent 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)The speaker was ________ and shared many funny stories to make his opinions easy to accept. A.curious B.humorous C.single D.peaceful 副词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Whenever I made a mistake, my teacher would speak to me ________,  “Just try again.” A.kindly B.loudly C.suddenly D.proudly 2.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)We are always looking for happiness, but ________ it is often found in the simple moments we miss every day. A.lazily B.politely C.actually D.carelessly 3.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—Did you finish the math test on time? —Certainly, but I ________ missed the last question because I ran out of time. A.probably B.completely C.nearly D.terribly 4.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)The Chinese traditional festivals should be ________ celebrated to help people know more about our rich culture. A.privately B.easily C.widely D.blindly 5.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)—Do you enjoy all kinds of fruit? —Yes, I like fruit very much, ________ bananas and strawberries. A.normally B.especially C.finally D.probably 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)If everyone does his part in daily life, the environment will get better ________. A.lately B.correctly C.naturally D.seriously 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Is it OK if I borrow your English dictionary for two days? —Of course, I ________ don’t mind. Just remember to return it on time. A.quickly B.usually C.certainly D.hardly 8.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)Nancy treats small animals ________. She feeds homeless cats every day and teaches her friends to respect all living things. A.angrily B.slowly C.kindly D.badly 9.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)He often introduced the history of Chinese medicine ________ to his foreign friends during his stay in England. A.strongly B.largely C.highly D.proudly 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)When there’s a fire, we should leave the building ________ and quickly. A.safely B.loudly C.quietly D.politely 介词与介词短语辨析 1.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—Whatever we do, we shouldn’t go ________ nature. —Couldn’t agree more. We should try our best to keep the balance of nature. A.through B.over C.beyond D.against 2.(2025·安徽阜阳·二模)Because of WeChat and Alipay, we can do some shopping ________ leaving home. A.by B.with C.for D.without 3.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)China has made great progress in space in recent years. ________, Shenzhou astronauts have successfully completed several spacewalks. A.For example B.After all C.As a result D.In fact 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)The 2026 China Film Festival opened in Madagascar on March 8th. ________, about 100 people from both countries came to the opening ceremony. A.In total B.In a word C.In return D.For example 5.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—What do you think of your new monitor? —He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ________, he’s a person you can trust. A.In general B.In common C.In order D.In public 6.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—Many people look down on small chores. —I don’t think so. ________, every little thing is helpful and teaches us responsibility. A.At first B.In fact C.As a result D.From then on 7.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—How do you usually get the latest news about your favorite singer? —I don’t just read about it online. I prefer to go to his concert and see him ________. A.as for B.no doubt C.in person D.instead of 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Dad, I am a little nervous every time I take exams. —Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________, grades are not everything. A.For example B.After all C.As a result D.In person 9.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)When others speak in group discussions, we should listen ________ and nod to show our respect. A.in silence B.on purpose C.by mistake D.on time 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Some students only study without any exercise. —________, we should keep a balance between study and physical activities. A.In general B.In person C.In public D.In silence 代词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Would you like to watch a movie at home or go for a walk in the park? —________. I prefer to read a book quietly this evening. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All 2.(2026·安徽宿州·二模)—I’m sorry I forgot to bring your book to you. Can I bring it ________ time? —Sure, no hurry. A.other B.another C.either D.any 3.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—My mother doesn’t allow me to scroll on my mobile phone these days. —Neither does mine. She always says ________ but hard work can help me achieve my dream in the high school entrance examination. A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 4.(2026·安徽六安·二模)I have ________ but respect for the young man who saved the child from the fire. A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything 名词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Tom left the school basketball team, and I took his ________ as the leader. A.place B.turn C.duty D.order 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Ben didn’t finish his homework again. What did he say this time? —He made a(n) ________ about his computer not working. A.excuse B.challenge C.effort D.choice 3.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)We should try to use ________ from the sun and wind. It is green and clean. A.product B.power C.secret D.knowledge 4.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—The hills are covered with young trees after our hard work. —Yes, it feels like a great ________ for both of us and nature. A.victory B.disease C.vacation D.chance 5.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—You look tired. Are you feeling okay? —I think I’m getting a cold. I’ve had a headache and a sore throat all day. Those are clear ________. A.forms B.signs C.reasons D.notices 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)In the Luyang District English Vocabulary Competition, all participants showed a high level of English ability, and the judges spoke highly of their excellent ________ in vocabulary use. A.performance B.progress C.preparation D.promise 7.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)AI robots are a great ________ of our time. They can help with housework and even talk like humans. A.standard B.activity C.quality D.wonder 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Let’s make it a ________ that we keep on speaking English for 10 minutes every day. A.hobby B.game C.lesson D.rule 9.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— I’m a little worried that I might forget the ________ during my speech. — Take it easy. You’ve prepared really well. A.belts B.prizes C.menus D.lines 10.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—What was the result of yesterday’s meeting? —Well, the two sides finally reached a(n) ________. A.agreement B.action C.price D.product 动词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Learning a musical instrument well like the guitar ________ a lot of time and patience. —That’s true. But I enjoy it very much. A.avoids B.reduces C.requires D.offers 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)When discussing different opinions in class, we should try to ________ facts from personal feelings. A.support B.separate C.expect D.hide 3.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—Mom, which do you think is more important for our study, reading more books or doing more exercises? —For me, reading ________ more. A.matters B.proves C.tries D.appears 4.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)Jack decided to become an astronaut because the job ________ his interest in space. A.matches B.considers C.breaks D.reduces 5.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)— You seem to be enjoying the pizza. — Yes. I didn’t ________ the pizza to be so delicious. A.want B.serve C.expect D.harm 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)The Silk Route Garden ________ visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road. A.runs B.walks C.moves D.pushes 7.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)If you put all your eggs in one basket, you ________ losing everything all at one time. A.risk B.enjoy C.avoid D.consider 8.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)—Sometimes I like to close my eyes and ________ I’m flying in the sky like a bird. —That sounds like a nice way to relax. A.suggest B.imagine C.promise D.believe 9.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—Scientists are working hard to ________ a new way to solve the energy problem. —That’s great! We really need more clean energy sources. A.discover B.control C.increase D.cancel 10.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It ________ much practice, patience and imagination. A.explains B.supports C.provides D.requires 形容词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)The little boy was very ________ about how the AI tool worked and kept asking the teacher many questions. A.curious B.patient C.silent D.proud 2.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)Becoming Chinese is popular among foreigners because they find that China offers _______ digital life and safe environment. A.difficult B.boring C.serious D.convenient 3.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—The paper-cutting skills are ________ and popular in our traditional daily life. —I agree, we can learn them in after-school clubs. A.practical B.boring C.difficult D.expensive 4.(2026·安徽池州·二模)After a good night’s sleep and a healthy breakfast, he looked ________ and ready to take on the day. A.pale B.energetic C.sleepy D.serious 5.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)—I want to read the classic book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland again. —Me, too. The world in the story is ________ and full of imagination. A.normal B.disappointing C.simple D.fantastic 6.(2026·安徽六安·二模)She is a(n) ________ singer. Every time she sings, it sounds beautiful, even though she has never received any training.   A.silent B.similar C.natural D.honest 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)After thinking carefully, she had a ________ mind and finally worked out the math problem. A.clear B.stupid C.wrong D.lucky 8.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)Learning new skills and staying creative are not a waste of time, instead, they’re ________ because they help us keep up with the fast-developing world. A.amazing B.meaningful C.common D.modern amazing令人惊奇的;meaningful有意义的;common普通的;modern现代的。根据后句“because they help us keep up with the fast-developing world”可知,这些活动帮助我们跟上世界发展,因此是“有意义的”,应填meaningful。 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)—Mom, I feel ________ before the final exam. —Take it easy. It’s natural to be nervous. Just make sure you try your best. A.bored B.stressed C.important D.excited 10.(2024·安徽六安·二模)—Do you have any sales going on today? —Sure, we have the ________ smart phone s on sale. A.worst B.latest C.largest D.fewest 副词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)A good dictionary can ________ explain the meaning of new words and help students understand the text better. A.clearly B.suddenly C.loudly D.widely 2.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—Chinese tea culture is famous around the world. —________, Chinese kung fu wins high praise from foreign visitors too. A.Finally B.Clearly C.Similarly D.Luckily 3.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Which dress should I buy, the blue one or the pink one? —________, both of them suit you well. It’s all up to you. A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Thankfully D.Honestly 4.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)—I heard you practiced the speech more than twenty times. —Yes. I wanted to speak ________ in front of the whole school. A.politely B.nervously C.secretly D.perfectly 5.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—The boy is ready to help others and he always smiles ______. —So he is very popular among his classmates. A.suddenly B.drily C.brightly D.seriously 6.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)The final exam is very important. We must treat it ________. A.excitedly B.directly C.seriously D.specially 7.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—Why do some people buy the same style of clothes? —They just ________ follow the stars without thinking about what really looks good on them. A.smoothly B.suddenly C.hopefully D.blindly 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Have you tried the AI writing assistant app? —Yes. It’s easy to use. It can grade your English articles by ________ taking a photo. A.hardly B.completely C.nearly D.simply 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)If our fridge is organized into different parts for vegetables, fruits and meat, we’ll know ________ where to find them. A.hardly B.secretly C.exactly D.quietly 10.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—You look so worried. What happened? —I ________ forgot my wife’s birthday and I’m afraid she will be very angry. A.successfully B.completely C.smoothly D.peacefully 介词与介词短语辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Good teachers do more for students ________ simply teaching knowledge in class. A.including B.beyond C.against D.among 2.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)Our community built a small playground for the children last month and it shows that ________ public support, nothing great can be achieved. A.for B.like C.without D.by 3.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)—Mom, I don’t know which high school to choose. —Don’t worry. Whatever you decide, your dad and I are ________ you all the way. A.under B.over C.against D.behind 4.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)We kids should take safety seriously at home. ________, never use fire by yourself. A.In short B.For example C.After all D.At last 5.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— I’m feeling a little nervous about the singing competition. — Don’t worry too much. ________, it’s just a school activity. Just enjoy yourself. A.In fact B.After all C.At first D.For all 6.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)The 2026 China Film Festival opened in Madagascar on March 8th. ________, about 100 people from both countries came to the opening ceremony. A.In total B.In a word C.In return D.For example 7.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Our life has become much easier and smarter ________ AI technology. A.instead of B.ahead of C.up to D.thanks to 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)________, I agree with you, but there is still a point I’d like to discuss further. A.At once B.By accident C.After all D.In general 9.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—You arrived at school so early again today. What did you do? —I read some books ________. I am used to starting my day with some reading. A.on purpose B.by mistake C.as usual D.in need 10.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)Taking part in after-school clubs can help students develop their abilities, and we should spend ________ one hour a week on them. A.at last B.at least C.at once D.at first 代词辨析 1.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— What did you find in the old box on the bookshelf? — ________. It was completely empty. A.Anything B.Something C.Nothing D.Everything 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Would you like to watch a movie at home or go for a walk in the park? —________. I prefer to read a book quietly this evening. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All 3.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)It’s quite safe to put your bag here. ________ will take it away. A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody 4.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—How was the test? Was it difficult? —Not really. ________ was easy except the last two. A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项填空(词汇辨析) 名词辨析 1.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)There are always many worries in the teenage ________, and we should learn to deal with them properly. A.place B.level C.step D.stage 【答案】D 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:青少年阶段总是会有很多烦恼,我们应该学会合理地处理它们。 place地方;level水平;等级;step步骤;脚步;stage阶段;时期。teenage stage表示“青少年时期”,符合“青少年阶段总是会有很多烦恼”。 2.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—I can’t decide which school to go to for the summer camp. —Well, going to the one near our home is a wise ________ if you want to come home often. A.goal B.reason C.choice D.challenge 【答案】C 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——我无法决定去哪个学校参加夏令营。——嗯,如果你想经常回家,去离家近的那个是一个明智的选择。 goal目标;reason原因;choice选择;challenge挑战。根据“I can’t decide which school to go to”可知,说话人正在面临选择,建议去离家近的学校是一个明智的“选择”。 3.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)Recycling waste is an important ________ to protect our natural environment. A.invitation B.method C.opinion D.message 【答案】B 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:回收废物是保护我们自然环境的一个重要方法。 invitation邀请;method方法;opinion观点;message信息。根据“Recycling waste is an important... to protect our natural environment.”可知回收废物是保护环境的一种方式,推测出是方法。故选method。 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—How does the new app work? —Ask Lucy for help. She has lots of ________ in using it. A.trouble B.excuses C.experience D.chances 【答案】C 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——这个新应用程序怎么用?——找露西帮忙。她在使用它方面有很多经验。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦;excuses借口;experience经验;经历;chances机会。根据“Ask Lucy for help.”可知,露西在使用应用程序上有经验,所以能帮忙。故选C。 5.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—It was a big ________ for him to complete the task alone. —Yes, as a disabled person, he spares no effort to do everything well. A.courage B.challenge C.chance D.change 【答案】B 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——独自完成这项任务对他来说是一个巨大的挑战。——是的,作为一个残疾人,他不遗余力地把每件事做好。 courage勇气;challenge挑战;chance机会;change改变。根据答语“as a disabled person, he spares no effort to do everything well.”可知,对于残疾人来说独自完成任务困难很大,因此是一个巨大的“挑战”。应填challenge。 6.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— Our class poster won the first prize in the school competition. — That’s wonderful! All of you must feel a great sense of ________ in this achievement. A.pride B.joy C.courage D.interest 【答案】A 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——我们班的海报在学校比赛中获得了一等奖。——太棒了!你们所有人一定对这项成就感到极大的自豪感。 pride自豪;joy快乐;courage勇气;interest兴趣。根据“我们班的海报获得了一等奖”可知,获得一等奖是一项值得骄傲的成就,固定搭配a sense of pride意为“自豪感”,符合语境。 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)The science competition requires a ________ of five students to share ideas and solve problems together. A.success B.team C.trouble D.circle 【答案】B 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:这场科学比赛需要一支由五名学生组成的队伍来分享想法、共同解决问题。 success成功;team团队;trouble麻烦; circle圈子。题干中“five students to share ideas and solve problems together”,结合语境可知需要的是“团队”,符合竞赛合作的场景,应填team。 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—What is the city flower of Hefei? —It’s pomegranate (石榴花) and osmanthus (桂花). They are a ________ of good luck and sweetness. A.symbol B.list C.cycle D.sense 【答案】A 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——合肥的市花是什么?——是石榴花和桂花。它们是好运和甜蜜的象征。   symbol象征;list列表;cycle循环;sense感觉。根据“They are a...of good luck and sweetness.”可知,市花代表着好运和甜蜜,固定搭配“a symbol of...”,意为“……的象征”,symbol符合语境。 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)We should value every ________ to try new things, because they can help bring out the best in us. A.challenge B.chance C.chalk D.change 【答案】B 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:我们应该珍惜每一次尝试新事物的机会,因为它们能帮助我们展现最好的自己。 challenge挑战;chance机会;chalk粉笔;change改变。根据“to try new things”可知,尝试新事物通常对应的是抓住“机会”,应填chance。 10.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—What are you doing now, Tom? —I’m preparing for an ________ tomorrow. If I succeed in it, I’ll get the job. A.operation B.interview C.accident D.education 【答案】B 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——汤姆,你现在在做什么?——我正在为明天的面试做准备。如果我成功了,我将得到这份工作。 operation手术/操作;interview面试;accident事故;education教育。根据“If I succeed in it, I’ll get the job.”可知,为了得到工作而准备的事情应该是面试。应填interview。 动词辨析 1.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)She is so kind that she often _______ her spare time helping others. A.spends B.takes C.uses D.pays 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:她如此善良,以至于她经常花费空闲时间帮助别人。 spends花费(主语为人,常用搭配spend time doing sth.);takes花费(常用搭配it takes sb. time to do sth.);uses使用;pays支付。根据句中“she often ... her spare time helping others”的结构,spends符合语法与语义。 2.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—The little boy returned the wallet he found on the street to its owner. —That’s great! We should ________ his honesty and learn from him. A.believe B.change C.regret D.praise 【答案】D 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——那个小男孩把他在街上捡到的钱包还给了失主。——太好了!我们应该赞扬他的诚实并向他学习。 believe相信;change改变;regret后悔;praise赞扬。小男孩做了好事,应该“赞扬”他的诚实,应填praise。 3.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—The red revolutionary (革命) stories ________ us to value our happy life today. —That’s why we should pass the spirit down forever. A.remind B.allow C.order D.warn 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——红色革命故事提醒我们要珍惜今天的幸福生活。——这就是为什么我们应该永远传承这种精神。 remind提醒;allow允许;order命令;warn警告。根据“The red revolutionary stories…us to value our happy life today”可知,革命故事的作用是唤起记忆,提醒人们珍惜当下,符合语境。故选A。 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)We must ________ the local culture and customs when visiting another country or area. A.respect B.organize C.check D.repair 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:当我们参观另一个国家或地区时,我们必须尊重当地的文化和习俗。 考查动词辨析。respect尊重;organize组织;check检查;repair修理。根据“the local culture and customs when visiting another country or area”可知,在参观其他国家或地区时,要尊重当地的文化和习俗。故选A。 5.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)It is a rule that passengers ________ smoke in the high-speed railway. A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t 【答案】C 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:乘客禁止在高铁上吸烟是一条规定。 考查情态动词。wouldn’t不会;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根据“It is a rule that…”(这是一项规定)可知,此处强调强制性的禁止,故选C。故选D。 6.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—Many students plan to visit the Terracotta Army in the spring holiday. —Yes. Tickets are selling like hot cakes, so you should ________ one before your trip. A.press B.reduce C.book D.pack 【答案】C 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——许多学生计划在春假期间参观兵马俑。——是的。门票非常抢手,所以你应该在旅行前预订一张。 press按压;reduce减少;book预订;pack打包。根据答句“Tickets are selling like hot cakes”可知门票销售火爆,因此推测出需要在旅行前提前预订。应填book。 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)Now a lot of young people expect to ________ to their hometown after finishing their college studies. A.discover B.lead C.return D.understand 【答案】C 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:现在许多年轻人期望在完成大学学业后回到他们的家乡。 discover发现;lead带领;return返回;understand理解。根据“to their hometown after finishing their college studies”可知,此处表示“返回”家乡,应填return。 8.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)Our teacher ________ out some plants in the front of the classroom to make the air fresher. A.laid B.sold C.pointed D.checked 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:我们老师在教室前面摆放了一些植物,让空气更清新。 laid摆放;sold卖;pointed指向;checked检查。根据后句“to make the air fresher”以及“some plants”可知,此处表示“摆放”植物,应填laid。 9.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Did you watch the competitions at the Winter Olympics? —Sure. The Chinese athletes’ hard work and brave spirit really ________ me a lot. A.expected B.controlled C.encouraged D.considered 【答案】C 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——你看冬奥会的比赛了吗?——当然。中国运动员的辛勤努力和勇敢精神真的给了我很大的鼓舞。 expected期望;controlled控制;encouraged鼓舞、鼓励;considered考虑。根据“The Chinese athletes’ hard work and brave spirit”可知,中国运动员的辛勤努力和勇敢精神应该是“鼓舞”了说话者,应填encouraged。 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Traditional Chinese medicine is a great treasure. —Yes. More and more people begin to ________ its value. A.change B.realize C.doubt D.refuse 【答案】B 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——中医药是一个伟大的宝藏。——是的。越来越多的人开始认识到它的价值。 change改变;realize认识到;doubt怀疑;refuse拒绝。根据答语“Yes”可知,说话人同意对方观点,认可中医药的价值,因此是人们开始“认识到”其价值,realize符合语境。 形容词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—When you ask someone for help, start with “Could you please…”. —I agree. It makes you sound ________. A.honest B.polite C.nervous D.serious 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——当你请求别人帮助时,以“请问你可以……吗?”开头。——我同意。这让你听起来有礼貌。 honest诚实的;polite礼貌的;nervous紧张的;serious严肃的。根据前句“Could you please…”是礼貌的请求用语,使用这种表达会让对方感觉你“有礼貌”,应填polite。 2.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Whenever Roy sees people in trouble, he always gives them a hand. —Yeah, he is such a ________ boy that everyone likes him. A.lazy B.kind C.shy D.strict 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——无论罗伊何时看到人们陷入困境,他总是会伸出援手。——是的,他是如此善良的一个男孩,以至于每个人都喜欢他。 lazy懒惰的;kind善良的、友善的;shy害羞的;strict严格的。根据前文内容可知罗伊总是主动帮助有困难的人,应填kind。 3.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)Our leader’s instructions were very clear and ________, so we finished the task without any trouble. A.funny B.direct C.useless D.cheerful 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:我们领导的指示非常清晰且直接,所以我们毫无困难地完成了任务。 funny有趣的;direct直接的;useless无用的;cheerful愉快的。根据后半句“so we finished the task without any trouble”可知任务完成顺利,说明指示是清晰明确的,direct符合语境。 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—The little boy kept asking the same question again and again. —How ________ his teacher is! She never gets angry. A.careful B.patient C.strict D.confident 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——这个小男孩一遍又一遍地问同一个问题。——他的老师真有耐心!她从不生气。 careful仔细的;patient有耐心的;strict严格的;confident自信的。根据“The little boy kept asking the same question again and again.”以及“She never gets angry.”可知,老师对孩子的重复提问依然不生气,应填patient。 5.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— The instructions for this model plane look very long. — Don’t worry. It’s actually quite ________. Let me show you the first step. A.difficult B.special C.common D.simple 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——这架模型飞机的说明书看起来很长。——别担心。实际上它相当简单。让我给你展示第一步。 difficult困难的;special特别的;common普通的;simple简单的。根据“Don’t worry.”可知是在安慰对方,说明虽然说明书长,但实际操作并不难,结合语境推测出是简单的。故填simple。 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Many people miss the power of patience. —Actually, it is as ________ as confidence for us to overcome difficulties in life. A.slow B.strong C.far D.common 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——许多人忽略了耐心的力量。——实际上,对于我们要克服生活中的困难来说,它和自信一样强大。 slow慢的;strong强大的;far远的;common常见的。根据“Many people miss the power of patience.”可知此处强调耐心的力量,结合语境为了克服困难,耐心应和自信一样“强大”,strong符合语境。 7.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—We will have the final examination tomorrow. —Take it easy. It’s ________ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam. A.natural B.exciting C.perfect D.rude 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——我们明天就要期末考试了。——放轻松,考试前心里七上八下是很正常的。 natural自然的、正常的;exciting令人兴奋的;perfect完美的;rude粗鲁的。“have butterflies in one’s stomach”是固定习语,意为“心里七上八下、紧张不安”,根据安慰的语境,这种考前紧张是很自然的事,natural符合语义。 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)Getting angry just makes problems ________. Instead, we should be active to find a way to solve them. A.worse B.lazier C.ruder D.uglier 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:生气只会让问题变得更糟。相反,我们应该积极寻找解决它们的方法。 worse更糟的;lazier更懒的;ruder更粗鲁的;uglier更丑的。根据“Getting angry just makes problems…”以及后文“Instead, we should be active to find a way to solve them.”可知,生气无助于解决问题,反而会让问题变得更糟糕,符合语境的词是worse。 9.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Stick to your dream. Keep trying and you will find it ________ to achieve success. A.boring B.relaxing C.simple D.silent 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:坚持你的梦想。继续努力,你会发现获得成功很简单。 boring无聊的;relaxing令人放松的;simple简单的;silent沉默的。前文“Stick to your dream. Keep trying”提示,此处指坚持努力会让成功变得容易。 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)The speaker was ________ and shared many funny stories to make his opinions easy to accept. A.curious B.humorous C.single D.peaceful 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:演讲者很幽默,分享了许多有趣的故事,使他的观点容易被人接受。 curious好奇的;humorous幽默的;single单一的;peaceful和平的。根据“shared many funny stories”可知,演讲者分享有趣的故事,推测出他是幽默的。应填humorous。 副词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Whenever I made a mistake, my teacher would speak to me ________,  “Just try again.” A.kindly B.loudly C.suddenly D.proudly 【答案】A 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:每当我犯错时,我的老师都会亲切地对我说,“再试一次。” kindly亲切地;loudly大声地;suddenly突然地;proudly骄傲地。描述老师说话的态度或方式。句中“Just try again.”表明学生犯错时,老师的反应是包容、鼓励。kindly “亲切地”与引语的鼓励语气匹配。 2.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)We are always looking for happiness, but ________ it is often found in the simple moments we miss every day. A.lazily B.politely C.actually D.carelessly 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:我们总是在寻找幸福,但实际上它常常存在于我们每天错过的简单瞬间中。 lazily懒惰地;politely礼貌地;actually实际上;carelessly粗心地。前半句“寻找幸福”与后半句“存在于错过的简单瞬间”为转折关系,“实际上”符合逻辑,应填actually。 3.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—Did you finish the math test on time? —Certainly, but I ________ missed the last question because I ran out of time. A.probably B.completely C.nearly D.terribly 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——你按时完成数学考试了吗?——当然,但是我差点错过了最后一道题,因为我没时间了。 probably可能;completely完全地;nearly几乎;terribly可怕地。根据“Certainly”可知,按时完成了考试,结合“but”转折及“ran out of time”可知时间紧迫,差点没做完最后一题,nearly符合语境。 4.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)The Chinese traditional festivals should be ________ celebrated to help people know more about our rich culture. A.privately B.easily C.widely D.blindly 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:中国传统节日应该被广泛地庆祝,以帮助人们更多地了解我们丰富的文化。 privately私下地;easily容易地;widely广泛地;blindly盲目地。根据“to help people know more about our rich culture”可知,为了让更多人了解文化,节日应该被广泛地庆祝。 5.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)—Do you enjoy all kinds of fruit? —Yes, I like fruit very much, ________ bananas and strawberries. A.normally B.especially C.finally D.probably 【答案】B 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——你喜欢各种水果吗?——是的,我非常喜欢水果,尤其是香蕉和草莓。 normally通常地;especially尤其,特别;finally最后;probably可能。根据“Yes, I like fruit very much”可知,非常喜欢水果,后面具体提到香蕉和草莓是为了强调“特别”喜欢这两种。应填especially。 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)If everyone does his part in daily life, the environment will get better ________. A.lately B.correctly C.naturally D.seriously 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:如果每个人在日常生活中都尽自己的一份力,环境自然会变得更好。 lately最近;correctly正确地;naturally自然地;seriously严肃地。句子“If everyone does his part in daily life”提示,大家都贡献力量,环境变好是顺理成章、自然发生的结果,naturally符合语境。 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Is it OK if I borrow your English dictionary for two days? —Of course, I ________ don’t mind. Just remember to return it on time. A.quickly B.usually C.certainly D.hardly 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——如果我借用你的英语词典用两天时间可以吗?——当然,我当然不介意。记得按时归还就行。 quickly快速地;usually通常;certainly当然、肯定;hardly几乎不。根据“Of course”可知,说话者同意借出,且强调“不介意”,应用certainly加强语气,表示“当然不介意”。 8.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)Nancy treats small animals ________. She feeds homeless cats every day and teaches her friends to respect all living things. A.angrily B.slowly C.kindly D.badly 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:南希善待小动物。她每天喂流浪猫,并教她的朋友们尊重所有生物。 angrily生气地;slowly缓慢地;kindly友善地/善意地;badly糟糕地。根据后句中“feeds homeless cats”和“teaches her friends to respect”可知,她对待动物是“友善地”,应填kindly。 9.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)He often introduced the history of Chinese medicine ________ to his foreign friends during his stay in England. A.strongly B.largely C.highly D.proudly 【答案】D 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:他在英国逗留期间,经常向外国朋友自豪地介绍中医的历史。 strongly强烈地;largely主要地;highly高度地;proudly自豪地。根据“He often introduced the history of Chinese medicine…to his foreign friends during his stay in England.”可知,向外国朋友介绍本国中医历史,应该是自豪地,proudly符合句意。 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)When there’s a fire, we should leave the building ________ and quickly. A.safely B.loudly C.quietly D.politely 【答案】A 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:当发生火灾时,我们应该安全且迅速地离开大楼。 safely安全地;loudly大声地;quietly安静地;politely礼貌地。考查副词辨析,根据“When there’s a fire”可知遇到火灾逃生时,首要原则是保证安全,与quickly并列修饰leave。故选safely。 介词与介词短语辨析 1.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—Whatever we do, we shouldn’t go ________ nature. —Couldn’t agree more. We should try our best to keep the balance of nature. A.through B.over C.beyond D.against 【答案】D 【知识点】介词辨析 【详解】句意:——无论我们做什么,我们都不应该违背自然规律。——非常同意。我们应该尽力保持自然的平衡。 考查介词辨析。through穿过;over在……上方;beyond超出;against违背。根据“We should try our best to keep the balance of nature.”可知,此处说的是不应该违背自然规律,故选D。 2.(2025·安徽阜阳·二模)Because of WeChat and Alipay, we can do some shopping ________ leaving home. A.by B.with C.for D.without 【答案】D 【知识点】介词辨析 【详解】句意:因为微信和支付宝,我们不用离开家就能购物。 考查介词辨析。by通过……;with和;for为了;without没有,无。通过句意可知,买东西不用离开家,应用without。故选D。 3.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)China has made great progress in space in recent years. ________, Shenzhou astronauts have successfully completed several spacewalks. A.For example B.After all C.As a result D.In fact 【答案】A 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:中国近年来在太空领域取得了巨大进步。例如,神舟宇航员已经成功完成了几次太空行走。 For example例如;After all毕竟;As a result结果;In fact事实上。根据前句“中国近年来在太空领域取得了巨大进步”是总体概括,后句“神舟宇航员已经成功完成了几次太空行走”是具体事例,前后构成举例关系,“For example”符合语境。 4.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)The 2026 China Film Festival opened in Madagascar on March 8th. ________, about 100 people from both countries came to the opening ceremony. A.In total B.In a word C.In return D.For example 【答案】A 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:2026年中国电影节于3月8日在马达加斯加开幕。总计,来自两国的大约100人参加了开幕式。 In total总计;In a word总之;In return作为回报;For example例如。根据“about 100 people from both countries came to the opening ceremony”可知,总共大约100人参加了开幕式,这是对总人数的说明,应填In total。 5.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—What do you think of your new monitor? —He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ________, he’s a person you can trust. A.In general B.In common C.In order D.In public 【答案】A 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:——你觉得你的新班长怎么样?——他诚实、谦虚、容易相处。总的来说,他是一个你可以信任的人。 考查介词短语。In general一般来说,大体上;In common共同的;In order有秩序;In public在公共场合。根据“He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ..., he’s a person you can trust.”可知,前半句介绍了班长的各种优点,因此后半句应该是总地来说,班长值得信赖,因此“In general”符合语境。故选A。 6.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—Many people look down on small chores. —I don’t think so. ________, every little thing is helpful and teaches us responsibility. A.At first B.In fact C.As a result D.From then on 【答案】B 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:——许多人看不起琐碎家务。——我不这么认为。事实上,每一件小事都是有帮助的,并且能教给我们责任感。 At first起初;In fact事实上;As a result结果;From then on从那时起。根据前句“I don’t think so”可知,答话人在表达反对意见。空后“every little thing is helpful…”是在通过陈述事实来进一步论证自己的观点。In fact意为“事实上”,常用于纠正他人观点或补充真实情况,符合语境逻辑。 7.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—How do you usually get the latest news about your favorite singer? —I don’t just read about it online. I prefer to go to his concert and see him ________. A.as for B.no doubt C.in person D.instead of 【答案】C 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:——你通常如何获取你最喜欢的歌手的最新消息?——我不只是在网上阅读相关信息。我更愿意去他的演唱会,亲自去看他。 as for至于;no doubt毫无疑问;in person亲自;instead of代替。上文提到“不只是在网上读”,下文说“更 愿意去演唱会”,因此空格处表示“亲自”去看他。应填in person。 8.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Dad, I am a little nervous every time I take exams. —Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________, grades are not everything. A.For example B.After all C.As a result D.In person 【答案】B 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:——爸爸,每次考试我都有点紧张。——别担心。尽力就好。毕竟,成绩并不是一切。 For example例如;After all毕竟;As a result结果;In person亲自。根据“grades are not everything”可知,此处用after all表示“毕竟”,来安慰对方不要担心成绩。 9.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)When others speak in group discussions, we should listen ________ and nod to show our respect. A.in silence B.on purpose C.by mistake D.on time 【答案】A 【知识点】in silence、介词短语 【详解】句意:当别人在小组讨论中发言时,我们应该安静地倾听并点头以示尊重。 根据“When others speak”和“show our respect”可知,别人说话时应保持安静倾听。in silence意为安静地,符合语境;on purpose意为故意地;by mistake意为错误地;on time意为准时地,均不符合语境。故选A。 10.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Some students only study without any exercise. —________, we should keep a balance between study and physical activities. A.In general B.In person C.In public D.In silence 【答案】A 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:——一些学生只学习不锻炼。——总的来说,我们应该保持学习和体育活动之间的平衡。 In general总的来说;In person亲自;In public公众的;In silence沉默地。根据答语后半句可知,说话人是在针对前文现象提出一个普遍的建议或原则。In general符合语境。 代词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Would you like to watch a movie at home or go for a walk in the park? —________. I prefer to read a book quietly this evening. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All 【答案】B 【知识点】代词辨析 【详解】句意:——你想在家看电影还是去公园散步?——两者都不。我今晚更喜欢安静地读书。   Either两者中任意一个;Neither两者都不;Both两者都;All三者或三者以上都。根据答语“我更喜欢安静地读书”可知,说话者既不想看电影也不想散步,对两个选项都持否定态度,故选用Neither。 2.(2026·安徽宿州·二模)—I’m sorry I forgot to bring your book to you. Can I bring it ________ time? —Sure, no hurry. A.other B.another C.either D.any 【答案】B 【知识点】代词辨析 【详解】句意:——对不起,我忘了把你的书带给你了。我能另找时间带来吗?——当然,不急。 other其他的;another另一个,再一个;either两者中的任何一个;any任何。根据语境可知,这次忘了带书,询问是否可以改在另一个时间带来。another time意为“另一次,下次”,符合题意。 3.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—My mother doesn’t allow me to scroll on my mobile phone these days. —Neither does mine. She always says ________ but hard work can help me achieve my dream in the high school entrance examination. A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析 【详解】句意:——这些天我妈妈不允许我刷手机。——我妈妈也是。她总说唯有努力学习才能助我在中考中实现梦想。 something某物;everything一切;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物。 固定搭配nothing but意为 “只有、唯有”,用于强调某事物是唯一重要的。根据句中“but hard work can help me”可知,妈妈认为唯有努力学习才能助力我实现梦想,故用nothing与but构成固定结构,表达“只有……”的含义。 4.(2026·安徽六安·二模)I have ________ but respect for the young man who saved the child from the fire. A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything 【答案】B 【知识点】代词辨析 【详解】句意:我对那个从火灾中救出孩子的年轻人只有尊敬。 everything一切;nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事。固定短语have nothing but…意为“只有……,除了……之外没有”,根据句意可知表达对英雄的敬意,应填nothing。 名词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Tom left the school basketball team, and I took his ________ as the leader. A.place B.turn C.duty D.order 【答案】A 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:汤姆离开了校篮球队,我接替了他的位置担任队长。 place地方,位置;turn轮流,转弯;duty责任;order命令,顺序。根据“Tom left the school basketball team”可知汤姆离开了队伍,结合“as the leader”可知“我”接替了他的位置。固定搭配take one’s place意为“接替某人的位置”。 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Ben didn’t finish his homework again. What did he say this time? —He made a(n) ________ about his computer not working. A.excuse B.challenge C.effort D.choice 【答案】A 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——本又没完成作业。这次他说什么了?——他找了个借口,说他的电脑坏了。 excuse借口;challenge挑战;effort努力;choice选择。根据“his computer not working”可知,此处是为没完成作业找“借口”,应用excuse。 3.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)We should try to use ________ from the sun and wind. It is green and clean. A.product B.power C.secret D.knowledge 【答案】B 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:我们应该尽量使用来自太阳和风的能源。它既环保又洁净。 product产品;power能源、电力;secret秘密;knowledge知识。根据“from the sun and wind”以及“It is green and clean”可知,太阳能和风能属于清洁能源,此处指利用它们产生的“电力”,应填power。 4.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—The hills are covered with young trees after our hard work. —Yes, it feels like a great ________ for both of us and nature. A.victory B.disease C.vacation D.chance 【答案】A 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——经过我们的努力,山上覆盖着幼树。——是的,这对我们和大自然来说都像是一场伟大的胜利。 victory胜利;disease疾病;vacation假期;chance机会。根据前句“山上覆盖着幼树”可知,这是努力的成果,应填“victory”。故选A。 5.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—You look tired. Are you feeling okay? —I think I’m getting a cold. I’ve had a headache and a sore throat all day. Those are clear ________. A.forms B.signs C.reasons D.notices 【答案】B 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——你看起来很累。你感觉还好吗?——我想我感冒了。我整天头痛、喉咙痛。这些都是明显的症状。 forms形式;signs迹象/症状;reasons原因;notices通知。根据“headache and a sore throat”(头痛和喉咙痛)可知,这些是感冒的症状,signs符合语境。 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)In the Luyang District English Vocabulary Competition, all participants showed a high level of English ability, and the judges spoke highly of their excellent ________ in vocabulary use. A.performance B.progress C.preparation D.promise 【答案】A 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:在庐阳区英语词汇竞赛中,所有参赛者都展示了高水平的英语能力,评委们高度赞扬了他们在词汇运用方面的出色表现。 performance表现;progress进步;preparation准备;promise承诺。根据“In the...Competition”及“judges spoke highly of”可知,评委赞扬的是参赛者在比赛中的现场表现,performance符合语境。 7.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)AI robots are a great ________ of our time. They can help with housework and even talk like humans. A.standard B.activity C.quality D.wonder 【答案】D 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:人工智能机器人是我们这个时代的伟大奇迹。它们可以帮助做家务,甚至可以像人类一样交谈。 standard标准;activity活动;quality质量;wonder奇迹。根据题干“AI robots”及后句描述的功能可知,机器人是时代的“奇迹”,应填wonder。 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Let’s make it a ________ that we keep on speaking English for 10 minutes every day. A.hobby B.game C.lesson D.rule 【答案】D 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:让我们定下一条规矩:每天坚持说10分钟英语。 hobby爱好;game游戏;lesson课;rule规矩、规则。每天坚持说10分钟英语,应该是条规矩,应填rule。 9.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)— I’m a little worried that I might forget the ________ during my speech. — Take it easy. You’ve prepared really well. A.belts B.prizes C.menus D.lines 【答案】D 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——我有点担心我在演讲期间可能会忘记台词。——别紧张。你准备得很充分。 belts腰带;prizes奖品;menus菜单;lines台词。根据“during my speech”可知语境是演讲,演讲中担心忘记的通常是台词或内容。应填lines。 10.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—What was the result of yesterday’s meeting? —Well, the two sides finally reached a(n) ________. A.agreement B.action C.price D.product 【答案】A 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:——昨天会议的结果是什么?——嗯,双方最终达成了协议。 考查名词辨析。agreement协议,一致;action行动;price价格;product产品。根据语境“the two sides finally reached”可知,会议的结果是双方“达成了协议”,应用“reach an agreement”。故选A。 动词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Learning a musical instrument well like the guitar ________ a lot of time and patience. —That’s true. But I enjoy it very much. A.avoids B.reduces C.requires D.offers 【答案】C 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——学好像吉他这样的乐器需要大量的时间和耐心。——确实如此。但我非常喜欢它。   avoids避免;reduces减少;requires需要;offers提供。根据语境,学好乐器需要时间和耐心,故选用requires。 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)When discussing different opinions in class, we should try to ________ facts from personal feelings. A.support B.separate C.expect D.hide 【答案】B 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:当在课堂上讨论不同观点时,我们应该努力将事实与个人情感区分开。 support支持;separate区分/分离;expect期待;hide隐藏。根据“facts from personal feelings”可知,在讨论观点时应保持客观,需把事实和情感分开,固定搭配“separate…from…”意为“把……与……分开”。 3.(2026·安徽池州·二模)—Mom, which do you think is more important for our study, reading more books or doing more exercises? —For me, reading ________ more. A.matters B.proves C.tries D.appears 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——妈妈,你认为对于我们学习来说,多读书还是多做题哪个更重要?——对我来说,阅读更重要。 matters要紧,重要;proves证明;tries尝试;appears出现。根据问句“which do you think is more important”可知是在询问哪个更重要,答语应表示阅读更重要,matter作动词意为“要紧,重要”,符合语境。 4.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)Jack decided to become an astronaut because the job ________ his interest in space. A.matches B.considers C.breaks D.reduces 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:杰克决定成为一名宇航员,因为这份工作符合他对太空的兴趣。 matches符合,匹配;considers考虑;breaks打破;reduces减少。根据“Jack decided to become an astronaut ”可知杰克决定成为宇航员,推测出这份工作与他的兴趣相匹配。 5.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)— You seem to be enjoying the pizza. — Yes. I didn’t ________ the pizza to be so delicious. A.want B.serve C.expect D.harm 【答案】C 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——你似乎很享受这个披萨。——是的。我没预料到这个披萨会这么美味。 want想要;serve服务;expect预料;harm伤害。根据“You seem to be enjoying the pizza.”及回答“Yes.”可知,说话者对披萨的味道感到惊喜,表示原本没有预料到会这么好吃,符合语境。应填expect。 6.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)The Silk Route Garden ________ visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road. A.runs B.walks C.moves D.pushes 【答案】B 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:丝绸之路花园带领游客穿越一段受古代丝绸之路影响的旅程。   runs运行/跑;walks行走;moves移动;pushes推。根据“visitors through a journey”可知,表示花园引导游客体验旅程,walks符合语境,walk sb through sth  (循序渐进地)教;逐步引导。 7.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)If you put all your eggs in one basket, you ________ losing everything all at one time. A.risk B.enjoy C.avoid D.consider 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:如果你把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里,你就有可能一次失去一切。 考查动词辨析。risk冒……的风险;enjoy喜欢;avoid避免;consider考虑。根据“If you put all your eggs in one basket, you…losing everything all at one time.”可知,如果把鸡蛋放在一个篮子里,就会有失去全部的风险。故选A。 8.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)—Sometimes I like to close my eyes and ________ I’m flying in the sky like a bird. —That sounds like a nice way to relax. A.suggest B.imagine C.promise D.believe 【答案】B 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——有时我喜欢闭上眼睛,想象我像鸟一样在天空飞翔。——那听起来是个放松的好方法。 suggest建议;imagine想象;promise承诺;believe相信。根据“close my eyes”和“flying in the sky like a bird”可知,此处指闭上眼睛在脑海中构建画面,即想象。 9.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—Scientists are working hard to ________ a new way to solve the energy problem. —That’s great! We really need more clean energy sources. A.discover B.control C.increase D.cancel 【答案】A 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:——科学家们正在努力找到解决能源问题的新方法。——太棒了!我们真的需要更多的清洁能源。 考查动词辨析。discover发现,找到;control控制;increase增加;cancel取消。根据“a new way to solve the energy problem.”可知,此处是在描述科学家们正在努力找到解决能源问题的新方法,所以应该用discover,表示“发现,找到”新方法。故选A。 10.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It ________ much practice, patience and imagination. A.explains B.supports C.provides D.requires 【答案】D 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意:剪纸并不容易学。它需要大量的练习、耐心和想象力。 考查动词辨析。explains解释;supports支持;provides提供;requires需要,要求。根据“Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It...much practice, patience and imagination.”可知,学习剪纸需要大量的练习、耐心和想象力。 形容词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)The little boy was very ________ about how the AI tool worked and kept asking the teacher many questions. A.curious B.patient C.silent D.proud 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:这个小男孩对人工智能工具的工作原理非常好奇,不停地问老师很多问题。    curious好奇的;patient有耐心的;silent沉默的;proud骄傲的。根据“kept asking the teacher many questions”可知,小男孩是“好奇的”,应用curious。 2.(2026·安徽淮北·二模)Becoming Chinese is popular among foreigners because they find that China offers _______ digital life and safe environment. A.difficult B.boring C.serious D.convenient 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:成为中国人在外国人中很受欢迎,因为他们发现中国提供便利的数字生活和安全的环境。 difficult困难的;boring无聊的;serious严肃的;convenient方便的。根据“digital life and safe environment”以及“popular among foreigners”可知,此处描述的是数字生活的优点,convenient符合句意。 3.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—The paper-cutting skills are ________ and popular in our traditional daily life. —I agree, we can learn them in after-school clubs. A.practical B.boring C.difficult D.expensive 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——剪纸技艺在我们传统的日常生活中是实用的且受欢迎的。——我同意,我们可以在课后俱乐部学习它们。 practical实用的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;expensive昂贵的。根据“and popular”可知空缺处应为褒义词,结合“in our traditional daily life”及答语可知剪纸技艺是有用且常见的,practical符合语境。 4.(2026·安徽池州·二模)After a good night’s sleep and a healthy breakfast, he looked ________ and ready to take on the day. A.pale B.energetic C.sleepy D.serious 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:睡了一整晚好觉并吃了健康的早餐后,他看起来精力充沛,准备好迎接新的一天。 pale苍白的;energetic精力充沛的;sleepy困倦的;serious严肃的。looked为系动词,后接形容词作表语。根据“After a good night’s sleep and a healthy breakfast”以及“ready to take on the day”可知,休息好且吃好之后状态应该是精力充沛的,energetic精力充沛的,符合题意。 5.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)—I want to read the classic book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland again. —Me, too. The world in the story is ________ and full of imagination. A.normal B.disappointing C.simple D.fantastic 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——我想再读一遍经典书籍《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。——我也是。故事里的世界是奇妙的,充满了想象力。 normal正常的;disappointing令人失望的;simple简单的;fantastic奇妙的。根据“and full of imagination”可 知,故事里的世界是奇妙的,应填fantastic。 6.(2026·安徽六安·二模)She is a(n) ________ singer. Every time she sings, it sounds beautiful, even though she has never received any training.   A.silent B.similar C.natural D.honest 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:她是一位天生的歌手。每次她唱歌,听起来都很美,尽管她从未接受过任何训练。 silent沉默的;similar相似的;natural天生的;honest诚实的。根据“even though she has never received any training”可知,她未受过训练却唱得动听,说明具有天赋,natural符合语境。 7.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)After thinking carefully, she had a ________ mind and finally worked out the math problem. A.clear B.stupid C.wrong D.lucky 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:仔细思考之后,她思路清晰,最终解出这道数学题。   clear清晰的;stupid愚蠢的;wrong错误的;lucky幸运的。根据前半句“After thinking carefully”可知,经过深思熟虑后,她的头脑应该是“清晰的”。应填clear。 8.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)Learning new skills and staying creative are not a waste of time, instead, they’re ________ because they help us keep up with the fast-developing world. A.amazing B.meaningful C.common D.modern 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:学习新技能和保持创造力并不是浪费时间,相反,它们是有意义的,因为它们帮助我们跟上快速发展的世界。 amazing令人惊奇的;meaningful有意义的;common普通的;modern现代的。根据后句“because they help us keep up with the fast-developing world”可知,这些活动帮助我们跟上世界发展,因此是“有意义的”,应填meaningful。 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)—Mom, I feel ________ before the final exam. —Take it easy. It’s natural to be nervous. Just make sure you try your best. A.bored B.stressed C.important D.excited 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——妈妈,期末考试前我感到压力很大。——放松点。紧张是正常的。只要确保你尽了最大努力就行。 bored无聊的;stressed有压力的;important重要的;excited兴奋的。根据“Take it easy. It’s natural to be nervous.” (放松点。紧张是正常的。) 可知应该是感到有压力的,应填“stressed”。 10.(2024·安徽六安·二模)—Do you have any sales going on today? —Sure, we have the ________ smart phone s on sale. A.worst B.latest C.largest D.fewest 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:——你们今天有打折吗?——当然,我们有最新款的智能手机在打折。 考查形容词最高级词义辨析。worst最差的;latest最新的;largest最大的;fewest最少的。根据语境以及“we have the...smart phone s on sale.”可知此处是销售员在介绍自己的产品,应是介绍产品好的方面,故空格处应表示最新的手机。故选B。 副词辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)A good dictionary can ________ explain the meaning of new words and help students understand the text better. A.clearly B.suddenly C.loudly D.widely 【答案】A 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:一本好词典能够清楚地解释新单词的含义,并帮助学生更好地理解课文。   clearly清楚地;suddenly突然地;loudly大声地;widely广泛地。根据常识,词典的功能是解释词义,且应让使用者容易理解,“清楚地”符合这一逻辑,故选用clearly。 2.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)—Chinese tea culture is famous around the world. —________, Chinese kung fu wins high praise from foreign visitors too. A.Finally B.Clearly C.Similarly D.Luckily 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——中国茶文化在世界各地都很著名。——同样地,中国功夫也赢得了外国游客的高度赞扬。 Finally最后;Clearly清楚地;Similarly同样地,相似地;Luckily幸运地。根据语境及下文中的“too”可知,此处表示中国功夫和茶文化一样也受到了外国人的高度赞扬,两者情况相似,应用Similarly。 3.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)—Which dress should I buy, the blue one or the pink one? —________, both of them suit you well. It’s all up to you. A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Thankfully D.Honestly 【答案】D 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——我应该买哪条裙子,这条蓝色的还是这条粉色的?——老实说,两条都很适合你。这都取决于你自己。 suddenly突然地;recently最近;thankfully充满感激地;honestly诚实地,老实说。此处用“honestly”符合听话者想要表达的“两件都合适”的语境,应填honestly。 4.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)—I heard you practiced the speech more than twenty times. —Yes. I wanted to speak ________ in front of the whole school. A.politely B.nervously C.secretly D.perfectly 【答案】D 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——我听说你把这个演讲练习了二十多次。——是的。我想在全校同学面前表现得完美。 politely礼貌地;nervously紧张地;secretly秘密地;perfectly完美地。根据前句中“practiced the speech more than twenty times”可知,说话者为了这次演讲付出了大量的努力进行反复练习,这种行为背后的动机通常是为了确保最终表现无误、达到高水平。perfectly意为“完美地”,符合经过刻苦练习后追求卓越表现的语境逻辑。 5.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)—The boy is ready to help others and he always smiles ______. —So he is very popular among his classmates. A.suddenly B.drily C.brightly D.seriously 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——这个男孩乐于助人,且他总是笑得灿烂。——因此他在同学中很受欢迎。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地;drily冷淡地;brightly灿烂地;seriously严肃地。根据“he is very popular among his classmates”可知,这个男孩总是笑容灿烂,受到了同学的欢迎。故选C。 6.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)The final exam is very important. We must treat it ________. A.excitedly B.directly C.seriously D.specially 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:期末考试非常重要。我们必须认真对待它。 excitedly兴奋地;directly直接地;seriously认真地;specially特别地。根据“The final exam is very important.”可知,因为考试很重要,所以我们要认真对待。应填seriously。 7.(2026·安徽六安·二模)—Why do some people buy the same style of clothes? —They just ________ follow the stars without thinking about what really looks good on them. A.smoothly B.suddenly C.hopefully D.blindly 【答案】D 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——为什么有些人会买相同款式的衣服?——他们只是盲目地追随明星,而不考虑什么真正适合自己。 smoothly顺利地;suddenly突然地;hopefully有希望地;blindly盲目地。根据“without thinking about what really looks good on them”(不考虑什么真正适合自己)可知,他们缺乏理性判断,不考虑衣服是否适合自己,只是盲目地追随明星,blindly符合语境。 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Have you tried the AI writing assistant app? —Yes. It’s easy to use. It can grade your English articles by ________ taking a photo. A.hardly B.completely C.nearly D.simply 【答案】D 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——你试过人工智能写作助手应用程序吗?——是的。它很容易使用。它可以简单地通过拍一张照片来给你的英语文章评分。 hardly几乎不;completely完全地;nearly几乎;simply仅仅。根据“It’s easy to use.”可知强调操作简便,仅仅只需拍张照片即可,应选simply。 9.(2026·安徽阜阳·二模)If our fridge is organized into different parts for vegetables, fruits and meat, we’ll know ________ where to find them. A.hardly B.secretly C.exactly D.quietly 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:如果我们的冰箱被划分成不同的区域来放置蔬菜、水果和肉类,我们就会确切地知道在哪里找到它们。 hardly几乎不;secretly秘密地;exactly确切地;quietly安静地。根据“If our fridge is organized into different parts for vegetables, fruits and meat”可知,冰箱分区明确,那么找东西就会很确切,应填exactly。 10.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—You look so worried. What happened? —I ________ forgot my wife’s birthday and I’m afraid she will be very angry. A.successfully B.completely C.smoothly D.peacefully 【答案】B 【知识点】副词辨析 【详解】句意:——你看起来很担心。发生了什么事? —— 我完全忘记了我妻子的生日,我怕她会很生气。 考查副词辨析。successfully成功地;completely完全地;smoothly顺利地;peacefully和平地。根据“forgot my wife’s birthday and I’m afraid she will be very angry.”可知,是完全忘记了妻子的生日。故选B。 介词与介词短语辨析 1.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Good teachers do more for students ________ simply teaching knowledge in class. A.including B.beyond C.against D.among 【答案】B 【知识点】介词辨析 【详解】句意:好老师为学生所做的不仅仅是在课堂上简单地教授知识。   including包括;beyond超出/除了……之外;against反对;among在……之中。根据“more...simply teaching knowledge in class”可知,好老师做的超出课堂教学范畴,beyond符合语境。 2.(2026·安徽安庆·二模)Our community built a small playground for the children last month and it shows that ________ public support, nothing great can be achieved. A.for B.like C.without D.by 【答案】C 【知识点】介词辨析 【详解】句意:上个月我们社区为孩子们建了一个小游乐场,这表明没有公众支持,任何伟大的事情都无法实现。 for为了;like像;without没有;by通过。根据后半句“nothing great can be achieved”可知,此处表示否定条件,即“如果没有”公众支持,什么都无法实现,without符合语境。 3.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)—Mom, I don’t know which high school to choose. —Don’t worry. Whatever you decide, your dad and I are ________ you all the way. A.under B.over C.against D.behind 【答案】D 【知识点】介词辨析 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我不知道选择哪所高中。——别担心。无论你做什么决定,我和你爸爸都会一直支持你。 under在……下面;over在……上方;against反对;behind支持。根据句意“我们会一直支持你”,应填behind。 4.(2026·安徽芜湖·二模)We kids should take safety seriously at home. ________, never use fire by yourself. A.In short B.For example C.After all D.At last 【答案】B 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:我们孩子在家应该认真对待安全。例如,永远不要自己用火。 In short总之;For example例如;After all毕竟;At last最后。根据“never use fire by yourself”可知,此处是在举例说明如何注意安全,应填For example。 5.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— I’m feeling a little nervous about the singing competition. — Don’t worry too much. ________, it’s just a school activity. Just enjoy yourself. A.In fact B.After all C.At first D.For all 【答案】B 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:——我对歌唱比赛感到有点紧张。——别太担心。毕竟,它只是一个学校活动。享受就好。 In fact事实上;After all毕竟;At first起初;For all尽管。根据“Don’t worry too much... it’s just a school activity.”可知,此处是在安慰对方,后句是给出不用担心的理由。After all意为“毕竟”,常用于引出理由,符合语境。 6.(2026·安徽滁州·二模)The 2026 China Film Festival opened in Madagascar on March 8th. ________, about 100 people from both countries came to the opening ceremony. A.In total B.In a word C.In return D.For example 【答案】A 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:2026年中国电影节于3月8日在马达加斯加开幕。总计,来自两国的大约100人参加了开幕式。 In total总计;In a word总之;In return作为回报;For example例如。根据“about 100 people from both countries came to the opening ceremony”可知,总共大约100人参加了开幕式,这是对总人数的说明,应填In total。 7.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)Our life has become much easier and smarter ________ AI technology. A.instead of B.ahead of C.up to D.thanks to 【答案】D 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:多亏了人工智能技术,我们的生活变得更便捷、更智能了。 instead of代替;ahead of在……前面;up to多达,由……决定;thanks to多亏,由于。结合语境,人工智能技术是让生活变得更好的原因,因此选thanks to。 8.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)________, I agree with you, but there is still a point I’d like to discuss further. A.At once B.By accident C.After all D.In general 【答案】D 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:总的来说,我同意你的看法,但还有一点我想进一步讨论。   At once立刻;By accident偶然;After all毕竟;In general总的来说。根据“I agree with you, but...”可知,先总体表示同意,再提出不同意见,In general符合语境。 9.(2026·安徽马鞍山·二模)—You arrived at school so early again today. What did you do? —I read some books ________. I am used to starting my day with some reading. A.on purpose B.by mistake C.as usual D.in need 【答案】C 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:——你今天又到学校这么早。你做了什么?——我像往常一样读了些书。我习惯以阅读开始我的一天。 on purpose故意地;by mistake错误地;as usual像往常一样;in need在危难中。根据“You arrived at school so early again today.” (你今天又到学校这么早。) 和“I am used to starting my day with some reading.” (我习惯以阅读开始我的一天。) 可知,这是平时的习惯,应填“as usual”。 10.(2026·安徽宣城·二模)Taking part in after-school clubs can help students develop their abilities, and we should spend ________ one hour a week on them. A.at last B.at least C.at once D.at first 【答案】B 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:参加课外俱乐部可以帮助学生发展他们的能力,我们应该每周至少在它们身上花一个小时。 at last最后;at least至少;at once立刻;at first起初。根据“Taking part in after-school clubs can help students develop their abilities”以及“we should spend…one hour a week on them.”可知,参加课外俱乐部有好处,所以此处表示“至少每周花一个小时”,应填at least。 代词辨析 1.(2026·安徽亳州·二模)— What did you find in the old box on the bookshelf? — ________. It was completely empty. A.Anything B.Something C.Nothing D.Everything 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析 【详解】句意:——你在书架上的旧盒子里找到了什么?——什么也没找到。它完全是空的。 Anything任何事物;Something某事/某物;Nothing没有什么;Everything一切。根据“It was completely empty.”可知盒子完全是空的,说明什么都没找到。 2.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—Would you like to watch a movie at home or go for a walk in the park? —________. I prefer to read a book quietly this evening. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All 【答案】B 【知识点】neither、代词辨析 【详解】句意:——你想在家看电影还是去公园散步?——两者都不。我今晚更喜欢安静地读书。   Either两者中任意一个;Neither两者都不;Both两者都;All三者或三者以上都。根据答语“我更喜欢安静地读书”可知,说话者既不想看电影也不想散步,对两个选项都持否定态度,故选用Neither。 3.(2026·安徽蚌埠·二模)It’s quite safe to put your bag here. ________ will take it away. A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody 【答案】B 【知识点】代词辨析 【详解】句意:你的包放在这里很安全。没有人会把它拿走。 Somebody某人;Nobody没有人;Everybody每个人;Anybody任何人。根据空格前一句“It’s quite safe to put your bag here”可知,此处表示“没有人会把它拿走”。应填Nobody。 4.(2026·安徽合肥·二模)—How was the test? Was it difficult? —Not really. ________ was easy except the last two. A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing 【答案】A 【知识点】代词辨析 【详解】句意:——考试怎么样?难吗?——不算真的难。除了最后两道题,一切都很简单。 Everything一切事物;Something某事;Anything任何事物;Nothing没有事物。根据“Not really”可知考试不难,结合“except the last two”可知除了最后两道题外,所有的题都容易,everything符合语境。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题01 单项填空(词汇辨析)(安徽专用)2026年中考英语二模分类汇编
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