Unit 7 Charities Welcome to the unit课时练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 该练习为初中英语Unit 7新授课同步练，以“基础过关”为核心分层，通过词汇→语法→语篇的递进路径巩固慈善主题语言知识，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|核心词汇（单词拼写、词形变化）→语法应用（单项选择）→语篇理解（完形、阅读）→综合表达（首字母填空）|以Charities真实情境为载体，如完形填空聚焦Doctors Without Borders，阅读理解关联WWF，首字母填空围绕Save the Children，实现语言能力与文化意识的融合提升。|

Unit 7 Charities Welcome to the unit课时练习(25) （附答案） 【基础过关】 一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1. She put lipstick on her________ (嘴唇) before the interview. 2. All the sick people here can receive warm ________ (医疗的) care. 3.Many brave people ________ (创建) this peaceful town hundreds of years ago. 4. WWF is a famous charity that p________animals and nature, like pandas and polar bears. 5. Save the Children w________to protect children’s rights, health, and education in poor areas. 6. Orbis helps people who have eye problems by p________ free eye operations around the world. 7.The Red Cross is a famous international ________ (组织) that helps people in need all over the world. 8. D________Without Borders sends medical teams to war zones and poor countries to help sick people. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.So far, the group has __________ (help) many kids get a new life. 2.Operation Smile was __________ (found) in 1982 by a doctor and his wife. 3.Millions of children __________ (give) free operations every year by this charity. 4.This organization mainly __________ (provide) free medical care for children in need. 5.Thousands of __________ (medicine) volunteers travel to different countries every year. 6.Many children are born with lip problems and have difficulty __________ (eat) or speaking. 三、选择方框中所给单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。 volunteer found born provide give a new life 1.The organization was ______ in 1982 by a doctor and his wife. 2.Operation Smile ______ free medical care and surgeries for children with lip problems. 3.Thousands of doctors and nurses ______ for this charity every year — they are called medical volunteers. 4.Many children are ______ with cleft lips, which makes daily activities like eating or talking very hard. 5.Thanks to Operation Smile, hundreds of children ______ every month — they finally get to smile, eat, and speak with confidence. 四、单项选择 1.— Have you ever heard of ______ WWF? — Yes, it is ______ international organization that protects wildlife. A. the; an B. /; the C. a; / D. the; a 2.Orbis is a charity that focuses on helping patients with ______ problems around the world. A. heart B. eye C. ear D. stomach 3.Operation Smile ______ in 1982 to help children with facial deformities. A. find B. founded C. was founded D. is founding 4.Many children in poor areas are born ______ cleft lips, which makes it hard for them to eat. A. with B. in C. on D. at 5.She is a medical ______ who travels to different countries to help sick people for free. A. director B. volunteer C. manager D. patient 6.Not only the students but also their teacher ______ willing to donate money to the charity. A. am B. is C. are D. be 7.______ Without Borders sends medical teams to provide emergency aid in war zones. A. Engineers B. Teachers C. Doctors D. Pilots 8.Thanks to the free surgery, the boy ______ a new life since last month. A. has B. had C. has had D. have 9.We need to ______ money to support the children who cannot afford school. A. rise B. raise C. arise D. lift 10.— I want to do something meaningful this weekend. Any suggestions? — ______ A. Don't worry. B. Never mind. C. That's too bad. D. Why not volunteer? 五、完形填空 Every year, thousands of doctors, nurses, and other medical workers volunteer for 1 Without Borders. This international charity 2 in 1971 in France. Its main goal is to offer free medical help to people 3 need it most — especially in war zones, natural disasters, or poor villages. Volunteers often work in very difficult 4 . They may travel to places without clean water, electricity, or even safe roads. 5 they face many risks, they still choose to go because they believe every life is 6 . One volunteer, Dr. Lin, 7 to South Sudan two years ago. She worked in a small clinic where more than 200 patients came every day. Many of them were children 8 fever, malaria, or malnutrition. “Some children walked for hours just to get medicine,” she said. “It broke my heart, but seeing them 9 made me keep going.” The organization also trains local doctors and nurses so that communities can 10 care even after volunteers leave. They use simple tools, clean methods, and always put patients first. If you ask Dr. Lin why she 11 to volunteer, she says, “I didn’t want to just sit in a big hospital. I wanted to help where help is 12 .” More than 6,000 medical 13 from over 60 countries work with Doctors Without Borders. They speak different languages, come from different cultures, but share one belief: everyone 14 the right to health care. Would you like to join them one day? Even if you’re not a doctor yet, you can still help by 15 money or spreading the word. 1. A. Children B. Teachers C. Doctors D. Engineers 2. A. started B. is starting C. starts D. will start 3. A. which B. who C. whose D. where 4. A. places B. schools C. homes D. parks 5. A. So B. But C. Although D. Because 6. A. expensive B. valuable C. easy D. funny 7. A. went B. goes C. will go D. is going 8. A. by B. for C. with D. at 9. A. cry B. sleep C. smile D. shout 10. A. receive B. forget C. lose D. stop 11. A. chose B. chooses C. will choose D. choosing 12. A. hardest B. easiest C. cheapest D. fastest 13. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. volunteers 14. A. have B. has C. having D. had 15. A. raising B. rising C. lifting D. keeping 六、阅读理解 The giant panda is one of the most famous animals in the world, and it is also the symbol of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). This international organization was founded in 1961 to protect nature and reduce the most pressing threats to the diversity of life on Earth. In the past, giant pandas were in great danger. People cut down too many trees, so the pandas lost their homes and food sources. By the 1980s, there were only about 1,000 pandas left in the wild. WWF started working with the Chinese government to set up nature reserves. These protected areas allow pandas to live and breed safely without human disturbance. Thanks to these efforts, the number of giant pandas has grown. In 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) changed the giant panda’s status from “Endangered” to “Vulnerable.” This change shows that conservation works. However, WWF reminds us that pandas still face risks, such as climate change and habitat loss. Today, WWF does more than just protect pandas. They work on many projects, including saving tigers in India, stopping illegal fishing in the oceans, and fighting against climate change. Their goal is to build a future where people live in harmony with nature. 1. What is the main purpose of WWF? A. To build more zoos for animals. B. To protect nature and biodiversity. C. To teach people how to farm. D. To stop wars between countries. 2. Why were giant pandas in great danger in the past? A. They were hunted too much by farmers. B. They moved to other countries. C. People cut down trees and destroyed their homes. D. They got sick from eating bad food. 3. What does the word “reserves” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Protected areas B. School C. Shop D. Hospitals 4. What happened to the giant panda’s status in 2016? A. It became extinct. B. It was removed from the list. C. It changed from “Endangered” to “Vulnerable”. D. It became more dangerous than before. 5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a project WWF works on today? A. Saving tigers. B. Stopping illegal fishing. C. Fighting climate change. D. Building new cities. 七、首字母填空 Every child deserves a happy and healthy life. However, millions of children around the world still suffer from hunger, disease, and a lack of e 1 . Save the Children is a famous international charity that works to p 2 children's rights. It was founded in 1919 and has helped children in n 3 120 countries. The organization believes that every child should have the chance to s 4 and reach their full potential. In poor areas, they build schools, train teachers, and provide learning materials. For example, in some remote villages, children have to walk miles to get water. Save the Children helps dig wells so that f 5 can have clean drinking water, which is essential for their health. Moreover, the charity pays special attention to gender(性别) equality. They make sure that girls have the same c 6 as boys to go to school. During emergencies like wars or earthquakes, they are always among the first to o 7 food, shelter, and medical aid to the affected families. Their work is supported by d 8 from ordinary people, companies, and governments. With this money, they can c 9 out various projects to improve children's lives. As a result, countless young lives have been saved and changed for the b 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案： 一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1. lips 2. medical 3. founded 4. protects 5. works 6. providing 7. organization 8. Doctors 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. helped 2. founded 3. are given 4. provides 5. medical 6. eating 三、选择方框中所给单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。 1.founded 2. provides 3. volunteer 4.born 5.are given a new life 四、单项选择 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 BCBBD 五、完形填空 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 AADBA 六、阅读理解 1-5 BCACD 七、首字母填空 1. education 2. protect 3. nearly 4. study 5. families 6. chance 7. offer 8. donations 9. carry 10. better 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $