英语(6)(无听力音频)-【黄冈中学】2026年高考英语临考特训预测

黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六） 英 语 本试卷共10页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并 将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试 卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话读两遍。 1.For what is the woman apologizing? A.A missing package.B.A dirty book C.A wrong order. 2.Where are probably the speakers? A.In the restaurant. B.At home. C.In the office. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their taste in music. B.Their preference for drinks C.Ways to stay awake while driving. 4.Why does the man want to try the tea? A.It is freshly made. B.He is very thirsty. C.It has health benefits. 5.Which of the following interests the woman? A.Learning to play badminton. B.Taking some painting lessons. C.Meeting a famous player in person. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第1页（共10页） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the man decide to take a gap year? A.To travel around. B.To do volunteer work.C.To develop a new hobby. 7.How does the woman feel about the man's advice? A.Uninterested. B.Confused. C.Excited. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the woman's concern about students overusing AI? A.It might make them lose critical thinking skills. B.It might expose them to inaccurate information. C.It might let them spend much time on the Internet. 9.What is the woman? A.A teacher. B.A software engineer. C.The leader of the Student Union. 10.What does the man want to prove by mentioning calculators? A.AI will replace traditional learning tools. B.Technology can change learning methods. C.AI is a helpful tool and should be accepted. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What position is the woman applying for? A.A hotel clerk. B.A business assistant. C.A customer service agent. 12.What skill did the woman gain from her previous job? A.Handling customer complaints calmly. B.Speaking multiple languages fluently. C.Promoting products efficiently. 13.What will the man talk about next? A.The salary. B.The work team. C.The training process. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.When did Zerin come to Shanghai? A.In2019. B.In2023. C.In2025. 15.How did Zerin initially get to know about Yunnan? A.From his father.B.From a dancer. C.From a storybook. 16.What was Zerin's first impression of Kunming? A.It met his expectation.B.It was quite charming.C.It was underdeveloped. 17.Which aspect of Yunnan attracted Zerin? A.Modern architecture.B.Rural landscapes. C.Ethnic diversity. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When was the Palace Museum Cultural Innovation Center founded? A.In2008. B.In2015. C.In2018. 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第2页（共10页） 19.What did the Gansu Provincial Museum create based on its famous collection? A.Fridge magnets. B.Historical calendars.C.Stuffed toys. 20.What does Fang Xiaotian think a good cultural and creative product shows? A.The artistic skills of museum designers. B.The popularity of ancient fashion trends. C.A museum's cultural value and operational success. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 5 Innovative Door and Window Designs for Optimal Sunlight With people spending up to 90%of their time indoors,innovative doors and windows are essential for reconnecting us to natural light and fresh air.These designs boost mood,energy,and overall well-being by thoughtfully merging indoor and outdoor spaces. Marvin Awaken Skylight:The Skylight Reimagined This skylight features built-in supplemental lighting that mimics natural daylight to support circadian rhythms.Its four-sided projection venting circulates air quickly and closes automatically in rain.With narrow sightlines for a larger view,smart- home compatibility,and sensors for indoor air quality,it effortlessly creates a personalized atmosphere. Marvin Skycove:A Cozy Nook Like No Other Skycove is a projecting glass structure that extends living space into the open air. It offers panoramic views and restorative light from all four directions,creating an immersive,calming retreat for relaxation or connection with nature. Lift and Slide:High-Performing Panoramic Doors These multi-slide doors open rooms to sweeping views and sunlight.Their key advantage is a lift mechanism:when closed,the doors rest on the ground for a tight, energy-efficient seal.When opened,they glide smoothly on retracted rollers.This design eliminates the need for a raised sill,ensuring a seamless,safe transition between indoors and outdoors. Marvin Signature Modern:Windows and Doors That Play Nice Created for large glass walls,this line ensures high performance and a consistent aesthetic.The fiberglass frames allow for larger sizes even in harsh climates,while providing narrow,uniform sightlines in any configuration-perfect for modern designs that blur indoor-outdoor boundaries. Bi-Fold Windows:Not Just for Restaurants Anymore Once common in commercial spaces,bi-fold windows are now ideal for homes. When open,the panels stack()neatly,completely removing barriers to welcome fresh air and unobstructed views,effectively pulling a room outdoors. At Marvin,well-being guides every design.We combine expertise with innovation to create products that bring more light,air,and happiness into your home. 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第3页（共10页） 21.What is a key feature of the"Lift and Slide"door? A.It creates a tight seal when closed by resting its weight on the ground. B.It can be made in sizes exceeding 50 feet in width. C.It is always less expensive to install. D.It uses a simpler track and roller mechanism for easier operation. 22.The author mentions that bi-fold windows are "not just for restaurants anymore" primarily to suggest that A.they have become more affordable for residential use B.they are now considered a standard feature in modern home design C.their durability has improved,making them suitable for home climates D.their benefit of creating an open,barrier-free space is now valued in homes 23.What is the shared purpose of the five innovative designs? A.Prioritizing smart home functions. B.Boosting well-being by connecting indoors with outdoors. C.Using strong materials for large glass panels. D.Focusing on aesthetics to raise property value. B On July 24,fisherman John Aldridge was alone on the deck of the lobster boat Anna Mary,40 miles off Long Island.When he was moving a heavy cooler to access a hatch,the handle snapped.He flew backwards,tumbling off the open stern into the dark Atlantic around 3:30 a.m. The water was 22C.With no life vest,his survival instinct kicked in.Instead of discarding his heavy rubber boots,he realized they could float.He inverted each boot,trapping air inside,and tucked them under his arms like pontoons.This allowed him to conserve energy while treading water.His goal:stay afloat until sunrise when a search would begin. On board,his friend Anthony Sosinski awoke after 6 a.m.to find Aldridge missing.He alerted the Coast Guard.Using search-and-rescue software,the initial calculation placed Aldridge's probable location 15 miles offshore,based on the wrong assumption that he fell overboard around midnight. Meanwhile,Aldridge drifted.At dawn,he spotted a lobster buoy()and painfully swam to it.By noon,hypothermia set in.Seeing search aircraft but realizing they might miss his stationary position,he cut the buoy rope,tied it to his wrist,and swam to another buoy owned by a friend's boat.He straddled the line between them,using his boots for buoyancy,resolved to tie himself to the buoy at nightfall so his body might be recovered. Back on the Anna Mary,Sosinski found clues-running pumps and the broken cooler handle-indicating Aldridge fell overboard later,near the "40-fathom curve". The Coast Guard updated the search area.Over 21 volunteer fishing boats joined the effort,coordinated by Sosinski. In a Coast Guard helicopter,crewmen had scanned the water for hours with little hope-overboard victims in the North Atlantic rarely survive.After receiving new 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第4页（共10页） coordinates,at 2:58 p.m.,a crewman shouted a sighting:Aldridge,between two buoys,waving frantically. He was rescued after nearly 12 hours.Reflecting later,Aldridge credited his survival to his own ingenuity and the Coast Guard's relentless search.His ordeal underscored the ever-present dangers faced by fishermen,making his rescue a profoundly emotional event for the tight-knit fishing community. 24.How did John Aldridge keep himself afloat in the ocean without a life vest? A.He swam continuously to maintain his balance in the water. B.He turned his rubber boots upside down to hold air and used them as pontoons. C.He held tightly to a lobster buoy he found at dawn immediately. D.He tied himself to the line between two buoys. 25.Why did the Coast Guard initially search in the wrong area? A.Because Aldridge had drifted further south than expected. B.Because Sosinski mistakenly reported the wrong location. C.Because they assumed Aldridge fell overboard earlier than he actually did. D.Because the volunteer boats were not coordinated effectively. 26.What did Aldridge do to make himself more visible and buoyant after sunrise? A.He took off his boots and used them as paddles. B.He swam toward a lobster buoy and held onto it. C.He shouted and waved at passing aircraft. D.He tied himself to a fishing net. 27.Which of the following best describes John Aldridge? A.Careless and bold. B.Resourceful and determined. C.Dependent and fearful. D.Cooperative and empathetic. C Millennials and Gen Z are falling hard for stuffed animals.Plushies are cute, cuddly,and increasingly costly. This shift is evident in places like Selfridges in London,where a Jellycat pop-up resembled a fish-and-chip shop selling cuddly cod with fuzzy lemons-at prices double a real meal.The world has genuinely gone soft for soft toys.On TikTok,videos tagged Plushies have amassed (around 8 billion views.Stampedes occur at shops,and Labubu dolls from China's Pop Mart are a sensation across Asia. The market data is striking.Soft toys are the second-largest category in the UK toy market,with sales up 58%since 2021.Globally,the market was valued at nearly $12 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow 8%annually until 2030.Their profitability even attracted Warren Buffett,who bought the parent company of Squishmallows in 2022. Critically,it is not children but"kidults"(aged 12 and above)driving this boom. In 2023,this group became the largest age cohort for toy sales overall,accounting for over a quarter of the market.The trend took root during the pandemic,as isolated teens and young adults sought comfort.As one shop owner notes,plushies offer "happiness and comfort"in a stressful world.Social media amplifies this,with 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第5页（共10页） influencers touting plushies as a way to "heal your inner child". Demographics play a role.With many delaying parenthood,young adults have more disposable income.Plushies become an accessible indulgence,with prices ranging from $10 for a common Squishmallow to over $1,500 for rare finds online. High prices often enhance allure,transforming toys into collectibles that confer bragging rights,akin to concert tickets.Celebrity fans add further cachet. Some dismiss this as a sign of an "infantilised"generation,but nostalgic fads- from Cabbage Patch Kids to Beanie Babies-are perennial.While specific toys may fade,the broader appeal of play endures.As one researcher states,"I don't see it as possible for play to fade more generally because it's so broad and varied." For now,plushies are firmly entrenched.When a toy influencer joked about outgrowing her collection,followers insisted,"You're never too old."For toymakers,it remains the ultimate soft sell. 28.What can we infer from the second paragraph? A.The Jellycat pop-up in Selfridges only sells cuddly cod and fuzzy lemons. B.Plushies videos on Tik Tok have exactly 8 billion views up to now. C.Labubu dolls from Pop Mart are popular among Asians. D.Stuffed animals are sold at the same price as a real fish-and-chip meal. 29.What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A.The high popularity of social media in kidults. B.The rapid growth of the global soft toy market. C.The Buffett investment in Squishmallows. D.The main force behind the booming stuffed animal market. 30.The word "cachet"in the fifth paragraph most probably means A.embarrassment B.reputation C.financial burden D.technical flaw 31.What is the best title for the passage? A.The History of Stuffed Animal Collection B.Kidults:The New Consumers of Plushies C.Plushies Craze:A Booming Market Driven by Kidults D.The Debate on Whether Plushies Infantilise Young Generations D China's influenza activity is rapidly increasing,a trend expected in winter,with no novel variants()detected,authorities report.Data shows flu levels rising nationwide,leading to 955 infection clusters in one November week.Currently,the H,N2 subtype()of influenza A is dominant,accounting for over 99%of cases, with HiN and influenza B strains(comprising the rest. Peng Zhibin from China CDC confirmed the nation is in a period of rapid case increase,with most regions experiencing medium to high virus circulation.Notably, outbreaks have risen significantly in schools and nurseries,with the flu positivity rate among children and adolescents aged 5 to 14 markedly higher than in other groups. 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第6页（共10页） While last winter's season was driven by HN,HN2 is dominant now.A specific HaN2 subclade(亚分支)，known as K,has increased infections in some Northern Hemisphere countries,raising concerns about a faster-evolving virus.Peng responded that flu viruses naturally undergo minor mutations(),but the current activity remains at a normal,seasonal epidemic level and does not signal an increasingly severe virus.All detected pathogens(are common and known. Wang Dayan from the National Influenza Center stated that the annual flu vaccine is updated to match circulating strains."The matching level for HaN2 has improved,and it's even higher for HN and influenza B.Over 95%of circulating strains are antigenically(在抗原性上)similar to the vaccine strains,”she said. Experts recommend vaccination before the flu season to reduce severe symptoms and prevent clusters.Peng added that even those already infected can benefit,as the trivalent()vaccine covers all three circulating strains and can protect against uncontracted ones. 32.What is the primary purpose of this health authority report? A.To announce a new influenza variant. B.To describe the current flu situation and key facts. C.To criticize low vaccination rates. D.To compare this year's flu data with last year's. 33.Why is the flu positivity rate higher among children and adolescents? A.Their immune systems are weaker than those of adults B.They are specifically targeted by the Ha N2 strain. C.They are more likely to be exposed to the virus. D.Their vaccination coverage is particularly low. 34.What is the official response to overseas H:N2-K concerns? A.A declaration of panic alert. B.A denial of domestic linkage. C.A confirmation of global severity. D.An acknowledgement of mutation and normal levels. 35.What can be inferred from Wang Dayan's statement about this year's flu vaccine? A.Its formula is identical to last year's and therefore less effective. B.It is expected to be highly effective due to strong strain-match capability. C.It is only recommended for the high-risk group of children. D.Its development was delayed,causing lower matching levels. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Here's what to say when you don't know what to say Esther G.,who lost her twin sister,finds the question "How are you doing?" unhelpful-she's merely surviving day by day.36 As many lack manners around grief,well-meaning words often fail to comfort the grieving. Grief experts Gina Moffa and Dave Rabin note people make avoidable mistakes 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第7页（共10页） when comforting others.37 Platitudes like "everything happens for a reason" feel dismissive;instead,sincere,personalized words work better.Tailoring messages to the relationship and admitting nervousness also helpsilence only isolates the grieving. Common missteps include saying their loved one is "in a better place",which invalidates feelings.On the contrary,vague offers like "let me know if you need anything"burden the grieving,while specific help (e.g.,bringing dinner)is far more useful.38 Pushing someone to "get over it"misunderstands grief's non-linear nature. Claiming "I know how you feel"is also problematic,as grief is unique to each person. 39 Praising strength can feel like a burden,too-grievers need permission to be delicate.Looking on the bright side with cliches or asking how the loved one died are equally hurtful,as they rush grief or force re-traumatization. 40 Ultimately,the best support is simply being present:listening,offering specific help,and validating their pain without trying to"fix"it. A.Her experience reflects a common issue. B.Grief can resurface unexpectedly even years after a loss. C.Instead,invite them to share memories of their loved one. D.They advise avoiding common phrases and prioritizing sincerity. E.Another mistake is making empty promises to the grieving person. F.These thoughtless remarks can make the grieving feel unheard and isolated. G.Thinking you fully understand their grief overlooks the uniqueness of their loss. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 American psychologist Harry Harlow's rhesus monkey experiment tested group behavior around a banana-topped ladder in a cage.When one monkey climbed for the fruit,icy water 41 all monkeys-so they soon 42 any ladder-climber. As the experimenter 43 original monkeys with new ones,each newcomer who'd never faced the water was beaten by others when trying to climb.Eventually, all original monkeys who knew the water's threat were 44 out.Yet the new group still 45 any ladder-climbereven though none knew why climbing was forbidden;they only followed the 46 rule. The experiment 47 human behavior:people often copy others'actions 48,without understanding their origins.We 49 inflexible thinking,treat traditions as unchangeable,and 50 adaptation-trapped by unexamined group habits,just like the monkeys who beat climbers for no 51 reason. This experiment 52 a powerful lesson:blind conformity (can 53 us to follow rules we don't understand.To break free,we need to question "how things are done"and 54 the origins of habits-instead of 55 following the crowd. 41.A.covered B.soaked C.poured D.filled 42.A.stopped B.helped C.watched D.ignored 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第8页（共10页） 43.A.removed B.added C.replaced D.kept 44.A.1et B.switched C.left D.taken 45.A.protected B.attacked C.followed D.warned 46.A.written B.hidden C.learned D.broken 47.A.reflects B.changes C.guides D.controls 48.A.carefully B.mindlessly C.absolutely D.desperately 49.A.rely on B.stick to C.give up D.object to 50.A.accept B.avoid C.welcome D.need 51.A.obvious B.strange C.known D.good 52.A.teaches B.misses C.refuses D.fails 53.A.allow B.force C.persuade D.lead 54.A.forget B.explore C.create D.decide 55.A.blindly B.finally C.happily D.slowly 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 South America,stretching from the warm Caribbean to the freezing oceans near Antarctica,is a continent of dramatic contrasts.The Amazon River system,56 (cover)one-third of the landmass,has a volume greater than 57 total of the world's ten largest rivers.It flows through the most extensive tropical rainforest on Earth,58 the Andes Mountains run along the western edge from Colombia to Chile. In 1532,Spanish gold seekers arrived.The native Indians living in the Andes were unable to resist the invasion,59 marked the beginning of 300 years of Spanish and Portuguese rule.This conquest was extremely harmful to the local people. Fortunately,fragments of early cultures 60 (survive)to this day,with their 61 (culture)significance being widely recognized.One example is the Inca site of Machu Picchu in Peru,initially built by an Inca leader between 1460 and 1470. Modern South American culture is a mixture of Native American,European, African,and Asian civilizations,62 (form)through centuries of integration. 63 its overpopulation and abundant natural resources,the continent still suffers from various economic,social,and environmental issues today.However, with 64 (it)magnificent Andes,vast Amazon,and the largest tropical rainforest,South America remains a land full of 65 (diverse). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 近期学校被禁止统一订教辅，学生需复印学习资料，作业也只能打印提交。请你 向学校英文广播站投稿，谈谈你对这一现象的看法，内容包括： 1.该现象带来的问题； 2.你的建议； 3.词数80左右。 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第9页（共10页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My Father's Motorcycle Dream When I was a little boy,on a rainy afternoon,I heard Dad tell Mom his long- time wish:"I want a motorcycle."It rained heavily that day.The walnut tree outside our house had just sprouted new leaves,but the pear blossoms fell in the rain.Dad walked a long way home,and his shoes were covered in mud. I understood what he meant:with a motorcycle,he could get home before it rained and wouldn't get wet.The rain that day started when Mom and I were having lunch. Six months later,I started primary school.The school was 1.5 miles from home,on a steep hill.Sometimes Mom walked me to school,but if Dad took me,I was never late.Our neighbor had a motorcycle,and their kid never had to walk to school.On dark winter mornings,the light of the neighbor's motorcycle shone across the hill.Mom or Dad would hold my hand and hurry along with a flashlight,but we always arrived later than the person on the motorcycle.Dad acted like he didn't care, but I knew he really wanted that motorcycle.Mom and I never mentioned it in front of him. Dad once told me that he almost got a motorcycle once.A long time ago in Shanxi,he worked as a miner,digging tunnels.His boss saw that he wanted a motorcycle and promised to give him one if he worked until the end of the year.But later,Dad found that the tunnel was connected to an old pit()full of water. Above the pit was a village with over 1,000 people.The boss insisted on the project and promised good fortune for it. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 But my dad refused to explode the pit. Last month,I saved up my first year's salary and bought him a new motorcycle. 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六）第10页（共10页）工作”，sui1侧重岗位与个人匹配，符合“仔细寻 找”的语境。故选B。 53.A imagine想象；intend打算；mean意昧着； predict预测。“她发现自己比想象中更强大”，体 现“此前对自己的认知不足”，符合“经历困境后 收获成长”的主题。故选A。 54.B test测试；shape塑造；stun使震惊；polish打 磨。“困境不是要击垮我们，而是要塑造我们”， 与前文“橡树经历暴风雨后更坚韧”的隐喻一 致，体现困境对人的积极塑造作用。故选B。 55.A adversity逆境；privilege特权；uncertainty不 确定性；imperfection不完美。全文围绕“应对困 境”展开，adversity与文中hardships呼应，形成 语义闭环，符合“未来面对任何逆境”的语境。 故选A。 语法填空 本文报道了上海博物馆东馆与纽约大都会艺术博物 馆联合举办的“融古烁新：宋元明清铜器的复古与创 新”特展，介绍其展品内容、历史脉络、主题分区，并 强调该展览在彰显中国古代青铜艺术成就、深化公 众认知及推动国际文化交流方面的重要意义。 56.Jointly考查词性转换（形容词→副词）。joint 需变为副词jointly,修饰动词organized,表示“联 合举办”。 57.shown考查非谓语动词（过去分词）。“with dozens (show)”是with的复合结构， dozens与show为被动关系，用shown. 58.whose考查定语从句关系代词。whose引导非 限制性定语从句，指代bronzes,.在从句中作定 语，表示“青铜器的功能和风格”，用whose。 59.is structured考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。 主语The exhibition与structure为被动关系，且 陈述客观事实，主语为第三人称单数，用s structured. 60.featuring考查非谓语动词（现在分词）。此处为 伴随状语，与reforms为主动关系，用现在分词 featuring。 6l.representatives考查词性转换（动词→名词）。 形容词outstanding和介词of之间需要名词， represent的名词为representative;再结合前面的 gilt-bronze statues,判定为名词复数，这里表示 “明艺术的杰出代表”。 62.and/while考查连词。此处连接前后两个分句， 可用and/while。 63.ignored考查非谓语动词（过去分词作定语）. 修饰achievements,表被动意义“被忽视的”，用 ignored。 64.dates考查动词时态（一般现在时）和主谓一致。 主语为collaboration,且根据marks可知“date back to”描述客观事实，用dates。. 65.on考查固定搭配。on the way为固定搭配，意 为“即将发生”。 黄冈中学临考特训预测卷（六） 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 ACAAC 11-15 CABBA 16-20 BCACC 21-23ADB 24-27 BCBB 28-31 CDBC 32-35 BCDB 36-40 ADFGC 41-45 BACBB 46-50 CABBB 51-55 CADBA 56.covering 57.the 58.while 59.which 60.have survived 61.cultural 62.formed 63.Despite 64.its 65.diversity 第一节：应用文写作 Voice from the Campus:Let's Learn Sustainably Recently, many students have been photocopying workbooks or printing assignments due to the restriction on ordering workbooks together. This has led to heavier costs and more paper waste, which is neither eco-friendly nor convenient. To improve the situation,I suggest two possible solutions.First,the school could organize group orders for softcover or recycled-paper workbooks to cut costs.Second,teachers may share digital materials or use online platforms for homework submission,reducing the need for printing. Let's work together to make learning more efficient and environmentally friendly.After all, shouldn't education also teach us to care for our planet? 第二节：读后续写 But my dad refused to explode the pit.He quit the job without hesitation,carrying only a small bundle of clothes back home.Mom scolded him for being reckless,but Dad just smoked silently by the walnut tree."A thousand lives are heavier than any motorcycle,"he said softly when I asked why. Years later,I learned from an old colleague of his that the pit collapsed months after Dad left,flooding the tunnel.The boss fled,and no one dared to mention the project again.Dad never brought up that motorcycle dream,but every time he saw the neighbor's bike pass by,his eyes would linger a little longer-those eyes held not just longing,but unspoken pride. Last month,I saved up my first year's salary and bought him a new motorcycle.When I drove it to the yard,Dad was mending the pear tree.He froze,and his hands covered in soil,staring at the bike like a kid seeing a treasure.I helped him put on 3 the helmet,and he straddled it awkwardly,turning the throttle gently.The engine purred softly,and the walnut leaves rustled above us.He didn't ride farjust circled the yard twice-yet his smile stretched from ear to ear.That night,he told me, "This bike's nice,but the best thing is knowing my kid gets why I didn't take that old job."For Dad, the motorcycle was never just about convenience;it was a promise kept-both to himself and to the world he chose to protect. 听力录音原稿 Text 1 W:Bill,I have to say sorry to you.I accidentally spilled coffee on the novel you lent me.I've already ordered you a copy.The package should arrive tomorrow. M:You didn't have to do that,but I appreciate it. Text 2 W:Watch out!The soup is boiling over.You always take business calls while cooking. M:No worries.I just turned off the stove.Could you handle dinner tonight?I've got an urgent document to review. W:Sure,I'll take care of it. Text 3 W:Sometimes I get sleepy while sitting behind the wheel. M:Same here.I usually refresh myself with strong coffee. W:Nothing helps more than singing along to my favorite songs. Text 4 M:Alice,are you making tea?There is a smell of lilies. W:Well,I added some dried lily bulbs to the pot. They're good for lungs and can calm the mind. Want to try some? M:Really?Sure！ Text 5 W:I have been watching the Sudirman Cup on TV recently.The badminton players moved with incredible speed and precision.I wish I could do that. M:Well,it's never too late to learn.I've just signed up for painting lessons. Text 6 W:Hey,Jake!I've heard you're taking a gap year before entering college. M:Yeah!I've always wanted to experience different cultures,meet new people,and see places beyond textbooks. W:I'm also considering taking a gap year,but I'm not sure what to do M:You can explore your interests,do some volunteer work,or even learn a new skill.It's a great time to discover yourself before starting your college life. W:Sounds amazing!Thanks for the inspiration! Text 7 M:Katie,what are you doing? W:Surfing the Internet.There is growing concern about AI tools like ChatGPT harming education. I'm afraid if students rely too much on Al,they may lose critical thinking skills. M:I beg to differ.Most students use Al tools to gather information,finish assignments faster and get better grades. W:Don't you think using AI in schoolwork is cheating? M:I don't think that there's a black and white 3 answer.Using AI to gather information or come up with a study guide is a fantastic way to save students a lot of time. W:I seldom encourage my students to use AI.They need to develop problem-solving skills. M:True,but it's more about how we apply these technologies.Take calculators for example. They didn't kill math.They just changed what we focus on.AI won't disappear,so instead of fighting it,we should teach students how to use it wisely. Text 8 M:Well,Miss Lipman,tell me about yourself. W:I've just graduated from Suan Dusit University with a degree in Business English.During the summer breaks,I worked as a hotel clerk. M:Why are you interested in this position? W:Well,I want to pursue a career related to my major.It would allow me to contact the overseas customers.It seems like this job matches my qualifications. M:The customer service agent will not only manage customer service inquiries,but also maintain customer relationships and solve complaints. Are you comfortable handling difficult situations？ W:Yes,I believe so.In my part-time job,I dealt with various customer requests and occasional complaints.I learned to stay calm,listen carefully,and find solutions to ensure customer satisfaction. M:That's good to hear.Do you have any questions about the position,such as the salary or training process? W:Yes,could you tell me about the team I'd be working with? Text 9 W:Zerin,I heard that you had lived in Kunming for a long time before moving to Shanghai. M:I first came to Kunming in September 2019 and lived there for 4 years before moving here for my studies. W:Isee.Kunming is called the“Spring City'”of China,right? M:Yes.You know,I'm from a city in Manipur, northeast India.Manipur and Yunnan have historical ties through the ancient Tea and Horse Road,a trade route that connected our regions. From a young age,I would listen to my father's stories of trade and the historical ties between the two regions. W:What was your first impression of Kunming? M:Before arriving,I only knew a little about Kunming.I learned about the city mostly from some online videos showing its rural charm.But Kunming surprised me-it was well-developed, organized and full of life. W:Seeing is believing.Did you find any cultural connections between your hometown and Yunnan? M:Yes!As a Manipuri classical dancer,I was attracted by Yunnan's diverse ethnic cultures. More than 20 of China's 56 ethnic groups live there.I learned so much about their music, dance,clothing,and traditions. W:You're now in Shanghai.Do you miss Kunming? M:Absolutely!It has become my second home. Text 10 W:With more than 5,000 years of history,China is famous for its rich and diverse culture. 3 Museums across the country are developing attractive cultural and creative products inspired by their unique collections.The Palace Museum,for example,established the Palace Museum Cultural Innovation Center in 2008, and has since stood out in producing cultural and creative products.From calendars to lipsticks, the Palace Museum's offerings appeal to consumers who want to add a bit of history to their everyday life.Meanwhile,the Gansu Provincial Museum in Lanzhou,northwest China's Gansu Province,transformed its famous bronze sculpture-Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow-into stuffed toys.The National Museum of China has achieved great success with its fridge magnet inspired by an extremely beautiful crown from ancient China. In just 3 months since its launch,nearly 80,000 copies have been sold."A well-designed piece of cultural and creative product not only shows a museum's academic achievements and cultural value,but also demonstrates the museum's operational excellence,"said Fang Xiaotian,a teacher at the School of Journalism and Communication at Minzu University of China. A篇 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了五种为采光而设计的创 新型门窗。 21.A文章中提到其滚轮可伸缩，使门体依靠重量 贴合地面，从而形成“紧密、高能效的密封”。这 种设计消除了对“高门槛”的需要。 22.D该小标题下面的文段说明，这种设计曾经主 要用于商业场所的窗户，其核心优势是打开时面 板堆叠、完全移除障碍，从而引入新鲜空气和无 遮挡的视野—一现在对于家庭而言也是极为理 想的。文章强调了它“在家居环境中也能实现无 阻隔的开放空间”的效果。 23.B文章开篇指出现代生活使人“与户外、自然光 和新鲜空气脱节”，而这些设计通过“连接室内外 空间”，旨在“提升情绪、供给能量，帮助我们更好 地生活”。随后对每个产品的描述都围绕引入光 线、拓展视野、促进空气流通或创造沉浸式自然 体验展开。篇尾总结明确指出，这些产品旨在 “为家庭带来更多光线、空气和快乐”。因此，通 过增强与户外环境的连接来积极提升人的身心 健康是这五项创新设计共同遵循的根本原则。 B篇 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位渔民不慎落水后，冷 静自救并等待救援人员的故事。 24.B根据原文第二段内容“Instead of discarding his heavy rubber boots,he realized they could float.He inverted each boot,trapping air inside, and tucked them under his arms like pontoons." 可知，Aldridge在没有救生衣的情况下，是通过 翻转橡胶靴留住空气，把靴子当作浮筒来保持漂 浮的。 25.C这是一道需要结合多处信息进行推理的题 目。文章第三段提到，最初的搜索出现偏差是因 为他们错误地假设Aldridge在午夜左右落水，而 实际落水时间是凌晨大约3：30。 26.B文章第四段描述了他在日出后的行动：“At dawm,he spotted a lobster buoy(浮标)and painfully swam to it..”他这样做是为了让自己更 容易被发现并保持漂浮。 27.B在极端危难中，他没有按常规丢弃靴子，而是 创新性地将其改造成“浮筒”，并利用身边的浮标 和绳索来固定自己以增强可见度。这展现了他 非凡的临场应变能力和利用有限资源求生的智 慧。在冰冷海水中坚持近12小时等待救援，体 现了他的意志坚定。 C篇 本文是一篇说明文，讲的是千禧一代和Z世代推动 毛绒玩具市场蓬勃发展，分析其流行原因与市场 3 现状。 28.C推理判断题。根据第二段的“Labubu dolls from China's Pop Mart are a sensation across Asia”可知，泡泡玛特的拉布布玩偶在整个亚洲 风靡一时。 29.D段落大意题。第四段首句“Critically,.itis not children but 'kidults'..driving this boom." 是该段主旨句，点明12岁及以上人群是毛绒玩 具市场繁荣的核心驱动力，后文围绕该群体的占 比、流行起源和毛绒玩具的作用展开。 30.B词义猜测题。画线词前文提到高价提升了毛 绒玩具的吸引力，使其成为能带来炫耀资本的收 藏品，随后指出“名人粉丝增添了更多cachet'”。 结合语境，“cachet'”应表示“声望，名誉”，与B项 含义一致。 31.C标题归纳题。文章开篇点明千禧一代和Z世 代热衷毛绒玩具的现象，接着用市场数据佐证繁 荣态势，核心强调成年童心群体是驱动这一热潮 的关键，最后提及潮流的持续性，C选项既涵盖 核心对象“plushies craze'”,又点明驱动主体 “kidults'”,全面概括全文。 D篇 本文是一篇说明文，文章指出冬天来临，中国的流感 现象增加，不过没有出现新变种。其中甲型流感的 HN2亚型占比超过99%，其余类型是HN1和乙 型流感。 32.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，报告客观描述 了流感活动增加、优势毒株、易感人群、与疫苗匹 配度及接种建议等一系列关键事实，旨在通报情 况、传递信息。 33.C推理判断题。考查对现象背后原因的推断。 根据原文第二段可知，专家在指出5至14岁人 群阳性率显著上升时，在同一句话中强调 "outbreaks have risen significantly in schools and nurseriest(学校和托幼机构的疫情暴发显著增 加)”。这两个细节被并列提出，具有直接的逻辑 关联。因此，报告强烈暗示，该群体高感染率的 一个主要原因是他们在学校等集体环境中聚集， 增加了病毒暴露和传播的机会，这与C选项的描 述一致。 34.D推理判断题。根据第三段可知，针对国外情 况引发的担忧，专家Peng Zhibin的回应是：先承 认流感病毒确实容易发生微小突变(undergo minor mutations),但紧接着强调当前国内活动 仍在正常的季节性流行水平(remains at a normal,.seasonal epidemic level)。这体现了客观 分析、稳定公众情绪的态度，即D项“承认突变但 保证总体正常”。 35.B推理判断题。根据第四段Wang Dayan的表 述：年度流感疫苗针对流行毒株更新，HN2的匹 配度已提升，HN,和乙型流感的匹配度更高，且 "Over 95%of circulating strains are antigenically (在抗原性上)similar to the vaccine strains”。由 此可合理推断，因疫苗与流行毒珠匹配度高而预 期效果良好，即B项。 七选五 本文是一篇说明文，告诉人们在安慰他人时有哪些 规则应当遵循。 36.A空前提到Esther G.在失去双胞胎姐姐后，觉 得别人安慰她“你还好吧”对自己毫无作用。空 后说到“因为很多人不懂安慰悲伤者的分寸，所 以即使出于好意的话语往往也无法安慰到陷入 悲伤的人”，说明空处应该填“她的经历反映了一 个普通问题”。A选项承上启下，逻辑顺畅。 37.D前文指出悲伤专家提到人们安慰他人时会犯 一些本可以避免的错误，后文批判了“everything happens for a reason'”这类空泛套话，强调真诚及 个性化表达的重要性。D选项“They advise avoiding common phrases and prioritizing sincerity..”(他们建议避免使用陈词滥调式的话 语，优先秉持真诚态度。)承接专家的观点，完美 串联前后内容。 38.F前文列举了两个错误安慰方式：称逝者“在更 好的地方”、用模糊的“需要帮忙随时说”提供帮 助。F选项“These thoughtless remarks can make the grieving feel unheard and isolated..”(这些欠 考虑的话语会让悲伤的人觉得自己不被倾听且 感到孤立无援。)是对这些错误做法造成后果的 总结，符合段落递进逻辑。 39.G前文提到“我懂你的感受”这种说法不妥，因 为悲伤是独一无二的；还指出夸赞坚强也会成为 悲伤者的负担。G选项“Thinking you fully understand their grief overlooks the uniqueness of their loss.”(认为自已完全能理解对方的悲伤， 其实忽视了其伤痛的独特性。)是对前文观点的 进一步阐释，衔接自然。 40.C后文总结最好的支持是陪伴、倾听、提供具体 帮助，而非试图“解决”悲伤。C选项“Instead,. invite them to share memories of their loved one.”(相反，邀请他们分享关于所爱之人的回 忆。)是具体的正确安慰做法，起到过渡作用，契 合结尾的总结性建议。 完形填空 本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了一位心理学家用恒 河猴来做实验，揭示了一个与从众心理有关的现象， 以及建议人们应如何应对这一盲目从众的困境。 4l.B soak表示“浸湿，浇透”，icy water soaked all monkeys指冰水把所有猴子都浇透了；cover侧 重“覆盖表面”，pour“倾倒”（需接介词on/ over),fil“填满”，均不符合语境。 42.A猴子们因为会被冰水浇透，所以会阻止任何 爬梯子的猴子，stop表示“阻止”；help(帮助)、 watch(观看)、ignore(忽视)均与实验中猴子的行 为逻辑不符。 43.C replace…with…是固定搭配，意为“用… 替换…”，实验者用新猴子替换原来的猴子； remove(移除)、add(添加)、keep(保留)无法体现 “替换”的动作。 44.B switch out此处表示“切换，替换”，最终所有 知道冰水威胁的原先的猴子都被替换走了；let out(放出)、leave out(遗漏)、take out(取出)均不 符合文意。 45.B前文提到新来的猴子尝试爬梯子时，会被打， 原先的猴子被替换之后，新群体依然会攻击爬梯 子的猴子，attack表示“攻击”；protect(保护)、 follow(跟随)、warn(警告)与实验行为不符。 46.C新猴子不知道禁止爬梯子的原因，只是遵循 “习得的”规则，learned表示“通过学习得到 的”；written(书面的)、hidden(隐藏的)、broken (被打破的)均不贴合语境。 47.A这个实验“反映”了人类的行为，reflect表示 “反映，折射”；change(改变)、guide(指导)、 control(控制)均不符合实验与人类行为的关系。 48.B人们会“盲目地”模仿他人的行为，却不了解 这些行为的起源，mindlessly表示“盲目地”； carefully(仔细地)、absolutely(完全地)、 desperately(拼命地)均与后文“探究习惯起源” 的呼应逻辑不符。 49.B stick to表示“坚持，固守”，我们固守僵化的 思维；rely on(依赖)，give up(放弃)，object to(反 对)均不符合语境。 50.B固守僵化思维会“回避”适应变化，avoid表 示“回避，避免”；accept(接受)、welcome(欢迎)、 need(需要)均与文意相反。 51.C猴子们攻击爬梯子的同类，却没有“已知的” 原因，known表示“已知的”；obvious(明显的)、 strange(奇怪的)、good(好的)均不符合语境。 52.A teach a lesson是固定搭配，意为“给…一 个教训，阐明道理”，实验阐明了一个深刻的道 理；miss(错过)、refuse(拒绝)、fail(失败)均不符 合语境。 53.D lead sb.to do sth.表示“导致某人做某事”， 盲目从众会让我们遵循不理解的规则；allow(允 许)、force(强迫)、persuade(说服)均不符合语境。 54.B要打破这种状态，需要“探究”习惯的起源， explore表示“探究，探索”；forget(忘记)、create (创造)、decide(决定)均与文意不符。 55.A文章核心是批判“盲目地”从众，blindly表 示“盲目地”；finally(最终)、happily(开心地)、 slowly(缓慢地)均不符合主题。 语法填空 这篇文章介绍了南美洲的地理特征、殖民历史、多元 文化，以及其现存的经济、社会、环境问题与独特 魅力。 56.covering考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词 has,空处为非谓语，the Amazon River system与 cover是主动关系，用现在分词。 57.the考查冠词。the total of是固定搭配，表示 “…的总和”。 58.while考查连词。此处表示亚马孙河与安第斯 山脉的对比关系。 59.which考查定语从句。which指代前面整个主 句内容。 6O.have survived考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根 据时间状语to this day判断用现在完成时：根据 句子主语fragments of early cultures可知，助动 词用have. 6l.cultural考查词性转换。需要形容词修饰名词 significance。 62.formed考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词 is,空处为非谓语，culture与form是被动关系，用 过去分词。 63.Despite考查介词。表示让步关系，后接名词性 短语。 64.ts考查物主代词。空后是名词，空处需填形容 词性物主代词，主语是South America,因此 用its。 65.diversity考查词性转换。形容词diverse需要 转换为名词diversity,作介词of的宾语，意为“多 样性”。