专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,云南专用)七年级英语下学期

2026-05-20
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天空英语
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 选择疑问句
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 云南省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 236 KB
发布时间 2026-05-20
更新时间 2026-05-20
作者 天空英语
品牌系列 好题汇编·期末真题分类汇编
审核时间 2026-05-20
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57958144.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 七年级英语期末单项选择试题汇编,整合云南多地期末真题,覆盖名词、动词、冠词等语法专题,注重基础语法与真实语境结合,如节日(龙舟节)、日常活动(拍照、购物)等情境设计。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|约50题|名词(俱乐部名称)、动词(时态/情态动词)、冠词(不定冠词an)、动词短语(try on)等核心语法点|结合云南地方文化(如昆明西山、大理)、真实生活场景(点餐、图书馆规则),基础巩固与语境应用并重,适配期末复习需求|

内容正文:

专题01 单项选择 名词 1.(23-24七年级下·云南文山·期末)Peter likes playing the piano, he wants to join the ________ club. A.P. E. B.English C.music D.basketball 2.(23-24七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)—May I take your order? —I’d like a bowl of soup with ________ and ________ in it. A.carrots; fish B.carrot; fishes C.carrots; fishes D.carrot; fish 3.(24-25七年级上·云南大理·期末)— Is this _________ bedroom? — No, it isn’t. It’s _________. My bedroom is on the second floor. A.your; Sara and Tina’s B.your; Sara’s and Tina’s C.you; Sara and Tina’s D.you; Sara’s and Tina’s 4.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—What does your friend look like? —She is not very tall. She is of medium ________. A.hair B.heavy C.height D.short 5.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—Michael, how much do you know about _________? —People usually eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. A.the Mid-Autumn Festival B.the Spring Festival C.the Dragon Boat Festival D.the Water Festival 动词 6.(25-26七年级上·云南楚雄·期末)—________ you like taking photos? —No, I don’t. But my father ________ it. A.Are; like B.Are; likes C.Do; like D.Do; likes 7.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—________ Peter ________ his friends on the Dragon Boat Festival? —No, he visited his grandparents instead. A.Did; visited B.Does; visit C.Did; visit D.Does; visited 8.(24-25七年级下·云南昭通·期末)—All of us ________ listen to the teachers carefully in class. —You’re right. A.should B.can C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 9.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)—Can you go to the zoo with me this Sunday? —Sorry, I can’t. I _________ do my homework at home. A.have to B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t 10.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)—In the library, you ________ make noise, John. —OK! Thanks for telling me, Mum. A.must B.could C.mustn’t D.couldn’t 形容词与副词 11.(21-22七年级下·云南文山·期末)I am an _________ girl, and I am from China. A.11-years-old B.11-year old C.11-year-old D.11 years old 12.(21-22七年级下·云南昆明·期末)We worried it would rain. But ________ it didn’t. We were so ________. A.lucky; luck B.luckily; lucky C.luckily; luck D.lucky; unlucky 13.(20-21七年级下·云南德宏·期末)We had ________ holiday on International Labor Day. I went to see my grandparents. A.a five day B.a five-days C.a five-day D.a five days 14.(20-21七年级下·云南德宏·期末)This kind of apple is very ________. Would you like to have one? A.sweet B.warm C.cold D.bright 15.(21-22七年级下·云南文山·期末)Jane always rides a bike to school. She ________ walks to school. A.always B.usually C.often D.never 16.(25-26七年级上·云南大理·期末)Helen likes history. She thinks it’s exciting ________ about the past. A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learns 17.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)The Green Lake Park is always very busy during the holidays because there are ________ people visiting it. A.too much B.too many C.much too D.a few 代词 18.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)This colourful notebook is ________. It is a gift from my best friend. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 19.(23-24七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)It’s important ________ a second language. A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned 20.(23-24七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)—Do you have ________ to eat? —Sorry, I don’t have ________ food in my bag. A.anything; any B.anything; some C.everything; any D.everything; some 冠词 21.(24-25七年级下·云南昭通·期末)—Do you know the film Nezha 2? —Yes, it’s ________ interesting film. I watched it last weekend. A.the B.an C.a D./ 22.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)My sister Lucy usually has beef noodles for ________ breakfast. A.a B.an C.the D./ 23.(23-24七年级下·云南普洱·期末)You can see ________ eight and six zeros in ________ number 8,000,000. A.a; a B.an; the C.a; the D.an; a 24.(23-24七年级下·云南文山·期末)—What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A.a B.an C.the D./ 25.(23-24七年级下·云南普洱·期末)I am ________ English girl. I can play ________ volleyball very well. A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.a; an 非谓语动词 26.(25-26七年级上·云南文山·期末)My grandfather spends much time ________ in the park. A.fish B.fishes C.to fish D.fishing 27.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)You should practise ________ English every day to improve your language skills. A.speak B.speaks C.to speak D.speaking 28.(24-25七年级下·云南昭通·期末)—Lingling plans ________ her classmates to plant trees this weekend. —Wow, what a meaningful activity! A.to join B.joins C.joining D.join 29.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)This problem is too difficult ________ out. I want to ask the teacher for help. A.work B.to work C.working D.to working 30.(23-24七年级下·云南普洱·期末)Li Lei wants ________  an artist like Yang Liping. A.being B.be C.to be D.do 词法类 动词 1.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)There ________ two hospitals between the restaurant and the museum. A.be B.is C.am D.are 2.(24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末)The noodles ________ delicious but the soup ________ bad. A.is; is B.are; is C.are; are D.is; are 3.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)When we take a car, we ________ wear the belt. A.must B.may C.mustn’t D.don’t need to 4.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)We ________ leave now. I don’t want to be late for the class. A.can B.must C.should D.may 形容词 5.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)The movie Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that I want to see it again. 代词 6.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)—Whose tennis bat is it? —You ask Lily. Maybe it is ________. A.she B.hers C.he D.his 7.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)This storybook is ________. My mother bought it for me. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 介词 8.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)—It’s very good ________ us to exercise more. —Yeah. And I usually jog ________ the morning. A.at; for B.at; in C.for; in D.for; on 连词 9.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)—Did you go to the market ________ the park yesterday? —I went to the park. A.so B.or C.but D.and 冠词 10.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)Li Xiang bought ________ useful book about smart shopping. A.a B.an C.the D./ 11.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Anna is ________ artist from France. A.a B.an C./ D.the 12.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)Fu Xing likes music, and he plays ________ guitar in the school band. A.a B.an C.the D./ 13.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)I need ________ onion and two tomatoes to make the soup. A.a B.an C.the D./ 14.(24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末)Dali is ________ beautiful city in ________ northwest of Yunnan Province. A.a; the B./; the C./; a D.the; a 动词短语 15.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)We shouldn’t ________ people with chopsticks. It’s impolite. A.point at B.look at C.arrive at D.knock at 16.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—Can I ________ that beautiful Hanfu? —Of course! Here you are. A.try on B.get on C.focus on D.work on 17.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)________ your raincoat, please. It’s raining outside. A.Turn on B.Hold on C.Put on D.Put up 18.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Please ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. A.run after B.turn off C.write down D.search for 19.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—Hello, can I ________ this sweater? It looks nice. —Yes. Here you are. A.put on B.try on C.get on D.hold on 20.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)—Binbin, please ________ those jump ropes on the ground. —OK. I do it right now. A.pick up B.meet up C.go out D.go away 21.(24-25七年级下·云南昭通·期末)The students worked in groups to________ the problems in English class. A.turn off B.work out C.worry about D.care for 22.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)When it gets warm in spring, many flowers in the garden _________. A.go out B.come out C.hang out D.work out 23.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)Don’t ________ others’ mistakes. It’s not polite. A.come out B.drop off C.laugh at D.put on 24.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)My favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to ________. A.come out B.get out C.work out D.hang out 25.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)It’s time to go to bed. You should ________ your computer now. A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down 介词短语 26.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Elephants are ________ great danger because people cut down too many trees. A.in B.for C.about D.on 形容词短语 27.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)Eating ________ sweet things can cause health problems. A.too much B.too many C.much too D.so much 28.(24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末)Linda is never absent ________ the class, and she always feels proud ________ this. A.of, in B.for, to C.in, from D.from, of 句法类 句子种类 1.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—________ do you ride your bicycle in the park? —Every day. A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often 2.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)—Which season do you like better, summer or winter? —________. A.I like fall B.I like winter C.Yes, I do D.No, I don’t 3.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)—________ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many 4.(24-25七年级下·云南红河·期末)—________ do you think of the AI tools? —Well, I think we should use them wisely. A.How B.Why C.When D.What 5.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)—________ do you like elephants? —Because they’re friendly. A.Why B.When C.What D.Whose 动词的时态 6.(24-25七年级下·云南红河·期末)Students usually ________ to the Nature Club after school, and now they ________ a film about saving wildlife there. A.go; watch B.are going; watch C.go; are watching D.are going; are watching 7.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)My mother often ________ vegetables at the market, but she ________ them online now. A.buys; buys B.buys; is buying C.is buying; buys D.is buying; is buying 8.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)Xiao Ya ________ her neighbors move into the new community last week. A.helps B.helped C.will help D.is helping 9.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)— What did your sister do last weekend? — She ________ to climb Xishan with my family. A.go B.goes C.went D.is going 10.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)I ________ to climb the mountain last weekend. I had a good time there. A.go B.goes C.went D.am going 11.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)—Helen, where is your brother? —Look! He ________ photos of clouds right now. A.take B.takes C.taking D.is taking 12.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)—Look! My parents ________ zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. —I think they must be very delicious. A.make B.made C.makes D.are making 状语从句 13.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)________ climbing Xishan is tiring, people can see the beautiful sights of Dianchi Lake. A.Although B.If C.Before D.Once 14.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)_________ my brother is only four years old, he knows a lot about geography. A.Or B.Because C.Although D.If 特殊句式 15.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)There ________ a robot in Shanghai Science Museum. It can dance and sing. A.is B.are C.has D.have 16.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)There ________ lots of mountains and lakes in Yunnan. A.is B.are C.has D.have / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $学科网 名词 1.C2.A3.A4.C5. 动词 6.D7.C8.A9.A10. 形容词与副词 11.C12.B13.C14.A 代词 18.D19.B20.A 冠词 21.B22.D23.B24.B 非谓语动词 26.D27.D28.A29.B 动词 1.D2.B3.A4.B 形容词 5.C 代词 6.B7.D 介词 8.C 连词 9.B www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01单项选择 基础 必练 15.D16.A17.B 25.B 30.C 进阶 提升 词法类 学科网 冠词 10.A11.B12.C13.B14.A 动词短语 15.A16.A17.C18.B19.B 介词短语 26.A 形容词短语 27.B28.D 句子种类 1.D2.B3.B4.D5.A 动词的时态 6.C7.B8.B9.C10.C11. 状语从句 13.A14.C 特殊句式 15.A16.B www zxxk.com 20.A21.B22.B23.C 句法类 D12.D 让教与学更高效 24.C25.A 专题01 单项选择 名词 1.(23-24七年级下·云南文山·期末)Peter likes playing the piano, he wants to join the ________ club. A.P. E. B.English C.music D.basketball 【答案】C 【解析】句意:彼得喜欢弹钢琴,他想加入音乐俱乐部。 考查名词辨析。P. E.体育;English英语;music音乐;basketball篮球。根据“playing the piano”可知,用music最相关。故选C。 2.(23-24七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)—May I take your order? —I’d like a bowl of soup with ________ and ________ in it. A.carrots; fish B.carrot; fishes C.carrots; fishes D.carrot; fish 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你可以点菜了吗?——我想要一碗里面有胡萝卜和鱼肉的汤。    考查名词的数。 carrot胡萝卜,可数名词,复数形式为carrots;fish鱼肉(不可数名词)/鱼(不可数名词,指不同种类时才用复数)。根据“I’d like a bowl of soup with ... and ... in it.”可知,此处表示“我想要一碗里面有胡萝卜和鱼肉的汤”,carrot需用复数形式carrots;这里指鱼肉,fish为不可数名词,故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·云南大理·期末)— Is this _________ bedroom? — No, it isn’t. It’s _________. My bedroom is on the second floor. A.your; Sara and Tina’s B.your; Sara’s and Tina’s C.you; Sara and Tina’s D.you; Sara’s and Tina’s 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——这是你的卧室吗?——不,它不是。它是萨拉和蒂娜的。我的卧室在二楼。 考查代词和名词所有格。your你的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;you你,人称代词主格或宾格;Sara and Tina’s萨拉和蒂娜共有的;Sara’s and Tina’s萨拉的和蒂娜的,表示分别拥有。根据“Is this...bedroom?”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词bedroom,排除C和D选项;再根据“My bedroom is on the second floor”可知,此处表示“这是萨拉和蒂娜共有的卧室”,应用Sara and Tina’s,排除B选项。故选A。 4.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—What does your friend look like? —She is not very tall. She is of medium ________. A.hair B.heavy C.height D.short 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——你的朋友长什么样?——她不是很高。她中等身材。 考查名词。hair头发;heavy重的;height高度;short短的。此处是短语be of medium height“中等身材”。故选C。 5.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—Michael, how much do you know about _________? —People usually eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. A.the Mid-Autumn Festival B.the Spring Festival C.the Dragon Boat Festival D.the Water Festival 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——Michael,你对端午节了解多少?  ——人们通常吃粽子来纪念屈原。 考查节日常识。the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节;the Spring Festival春节;the Dragon Boat Festival端午节;the Water Festival泼水节。根据“People usually eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan.”可知,人们通常吃粽子来纪念屈原是端午节的活动。故选C。 动词 6.(25-26七年级上·云南楚雄·期末)—________ you like taking photos? —No, I don’t. But my father ________ it. A.Are; like B.Are; likes C.Do; like D.Do; likes 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——你喜欢拍照吗?——不,我不喜欢。但我爸爸喜欢。 考查一般疑问句和主谓一致。第一空所在句为一般疑问句,主语是“you”,动词“like”是实义动词,需借助助动词“Do”构成疑问句,排除A、B;第二空主语“my father”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“likes”。故选D。 7.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—________ Peter ________ his friends on the Dragon Boat Festival? —No, he visited his grandparents instead. A.Did; visited B.Does; visit C.Did; visit D.Does; visited 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——彼得在端午节拜访了他的朋友吗?——没有,相反,他去看望他的祖父母了。 考查助动词do及时态。根据“No, he visited his grandparents instead.”可知,此处指过去的事情,句子时态为一般过去时,第一个空用Did,后接动词原形。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级下·云南昭通·期末)—All of us ________ listen to the teachers carefully in class. —You’re right. A.should B.can C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——我们所有人都应该认真听老师讲课。——你说得对。 考查情态动词的用法。should应该;can可以;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据“listen to the teachers carefully in class”和“You’re right”可知,此处强调学生应该认真听讲,为肯定句,表示建议用should。故选A。 9.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)—Can you go to the zoo with me this Sunday? —Sorry, I can’t. I _________ do my homework at home. A.have to B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——这周日你能和我一起去动物园吗?——抱歉我不能去。我必须在家写作业。 考查情态动词辨析。have to必须;mustn’t禁止;can能够;can’t不能。根据“Sorry, I can’t.”可知,拒绝邀请的原因是需要完成作业,强调客观必要性,用have to。故选A。 10.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)—In the library, you ________ make noise, John. —OK! Thanks for telling me, Mum. A.must B.could C.mustn’t D.couldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——约翰,在图书馆里你禁止吵闹。——好的!谢谢你告诉我,妈妈。 考查情态动词。must必须;could可以;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不可以。根据“In the library, you ... make noise”可知,在图书馆里禁止吵闹。故选C。 形容词与副词 11.(21-22七年级下·云南文山·期末)I am an _________ girl, and I am from China. A.11-years-old B.11-year old C.11-year-old D.11 years old 【答案】C 【解析】句意:我是一个11岁的女孩,我来自中国。 考查形容词作定语。11-year-old 11岁的;11 years old 11岁。此空修饰名词girl,需要用由连字符连接起来的复合词作定语,且名词要用单数形式,故选C。 12.(21-22七年级下·云南昆明·期末)We worried it would rain. But ________ it didn’t. We were so ________. A.lucky; luck B.luckily; lucky C.luckily; luck D.lucky; unlucky 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我们担心会下雨。但没有,我们很幸运。 考查形容词和副词的用法。第一空,省略动词原形“rain”,句子结构完整,用副词luckily修饰句子;第二空,系动词“were”后用形容词lucky作表语。故选B。 13.(20-21七年级下·云南德宏·期末)We had ________ holiday on International Labor Day. I went to see my grandparents. A.a five day B.a five-days C.a five-day D.a five days 【答案】C 【解析】句意:五一劳动节我们有五天的假期。我去看了我的爷爷奶奶。 考查复合形容词用法。“五天的”对应的形容词是five-day。单词之间要用短横连接起来成为一个复合形容词来修饰holiday。故选C。 14.(20-21七年级下·云南德宏·期末)This kind of apple is very ________. Would you like to have one? A.sweet B.warm C.cold D.bright 【答案】A 【解析】句意:这种苹果很甜,你想吃一个吗? 考查形容词辨析。sweet甜的;warm暖和的;cold冷的;bright明亮的。根据后文Would you like to have one?及常识可知苹果是甜的,故选A。 15.(21-22七年级下·云南文山·期末)Jane always rides a bike to school. She ________ walks to school. A.always B.usually C.often D.never 【答案】D 【解析】句意:简总是骑自行车去上学。她从不走路去上学。 考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据“Jane always rides a bike to school”及“walks to school”可知,总是骑自行车去上学,从不走路去上学,故选D。 16.(25-26七年级上·云南大理·期末)Helen likes history. She thinks it’s exciting ________ about the past. A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learns 【答案】A 【解析】句意:海伦喜欢历史。她认为了解过去是令人兴奋的。 考查非谓语动词。在“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构中,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语,表示“做某事是……的”。此处“it’s exciting”后应接不定式“to learn”构成固定句型。故选A。 17.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)The Green Lake Park is always very busy during the holidays because there are ________ people visiting it. A.too much B.too many C.much too D.a few 【答案】B 【解析】句意:假期期间翠湖公园总是非常热闹,因为有太多人去参观它。 考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,非常,修饰形容词或副词;a few几个,一些,修饰可数名词复数。“people”是复数概念,根据前面说公园“very busy”可知,此处表示有很多人,所以要用“too many”来修饰“people”。故选B。 代词 18.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)This colourful notebook is ________. It is a gift from my best friend. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 【答案】D 【解析】句意:这本色彩鲜艳的笔记本是我的。它是我最好的朋友送的礼物。   考查代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词。根据“This colourful notebook is...”可知,此处用“mine”,相当于“my notebook”。故选D。 19.(23-24七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)It’s important ________ a second language. A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned 【答案】B 【解析】句意:学习第二语言很重要。 考查非谓语动词。此处是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故选B。 20.(23-24七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)—Do you have ________ to eat? —Sorry, I don’t have ________ food in my bag. A.anything; any B.anything; some C.everything; any D.everything; some 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你有吃的吗?——对不起,我的包里没有食物。 考查代词辨析。anything任何东西;everything一切;some一些;any任何。根据“Do you have...to eat”可知是有没有一些东西吃,疑问句中用anything;第二个句子是否定句,用any。故选A。 冠词 21.(24-25七年级下·云南昭通·期末)—Do you know the film Nezha 2? —Yes, it’s ________ interesting film. I watched it last weekend. A.the B.an C.a D./ 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你知道《哪吒2》这部电影吗?——知道,这是一部有趣的电影。我上周末看了它。 考查冠词。the定冠词,表特指;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。此处表示泛指的含义,interesting以元音音素开头,用an。故选B。 22.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)My sister Lucy usually has beef noodles for ________ breakfast. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我妹妹露西早餐通常吃牛肉面。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“My sister Lucy usually has beef noodles for ... breakfast.”可知,此处是have/has sth for breakfast“早餐吃……”,breakfast前用零冠词。故选D。 23.(23-24七年级下·云南普洱·期末)You can see ________ eight and six zeros in ________ number 8,000,000. A.a; a B.an; the C.a; the D.an; a 【答案】B 【解析】句意:你可以在数字 8,000,000 中看到一个8和六个0。 考查冠词辨析。a/an为不定冠词,用于泛指“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the为定冠词,用于特指某一事物。根据“eight”的发音以元音音素/eɪ/开头可知,第一空需用不定冠词 an;根据“number 8,000,000”可知,是特指800万这个具体数字,第二空需用定冠词the。故选B。 24.(23-24七年级下·云南文山·期末)—What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——这个用英语怎么说?—— 它是一个橙子。 考查不定冠词 a/an的区别。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/ 表示零冠词。orange“橙子”,以元音音素开头,前面应用an修饰。故选B。 25.(23-24七年级下·云南普洱·期末)I am ________ English girl. I can play ________ volleyball very well. A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.a; an 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我是一个英国女孩。我排球打得很好。 考查冠词用法。a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指。第一空泛指“一个”女孩,且English为元音音素开头的单词,所以填an;第二空位于球类名词前,填零冠词,play volleyball“打排球”。故选B。 非谓语动词 26.(25-26七年级上·云南文山·期末)My grandfather spends much time ________ in the park. A.fish B.fishes C.to fish D.fishing 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我爷爷花很多时间在公园钓鱼。 考查固定句型spend time (in) doing sth.。“spend+时间+doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”,所以空处应该用动名词形式。故选D。 27.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)You should practise ________ English every day to improve your language skills. A.speak B.speaks C.to speak D.speaking 【答案】D 【解析】句意:你应该每天练习说英语,以提高你的语言技能。 考查非谓语动词。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选D。 28.(24-25七年级下·云南昭通·期末)—Lingling plans ________ her classmates to plant trees this weekend. —Wow, what a meaningful activity! A.to join B.joins C.joining D.join 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——玲玲计划本周末和同学一起去植树。——哇,多有意义的活动啊! 考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。“plan to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”,因此空格处应填动词不定式“to join”。故选A。 29.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)This problem is too difficult ________ out. I want to ask the teacher for help. A.work B.to work C.working D.to working 【答案】B 【解析】句意:这道题太难了以至于不能解出来。我想找老师帮忙。 考查非谓语动词。根据“This problem is too...for help.”可知,此处表示太难而解不出来,用“too+形容词+to do sth.”结构。故选B。 30.(23-24七年级下·云南普洱·期末)Li Lei wants ________  an artist like Yang Liping. A.being B.be C.to be D.do 【答案】C 【解析】句意:李雷想成为像杨丽萍那样的艺术家。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”,后面跟to do形式。故选C。 词法类 动词 1.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)There ________ two hospitals between the restaurant and the museum. A.be B.is C.am D.are 【答案】D 【解析】句意:在餐馆和博物馆之间有两家医院。 考查there be句型的就近原则。be是,动词原形;is是,用于主语是第三人称单数时;am是,用于主语是第一人称I时;are是,用于主语是复数或you时。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,本句主语“two hospitals”是复数,需用are。故选D。 2.(24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末)The noodles ________ delicious but the soup ________ bad. A.is; is B.are; is C.are; are D.is; are 【答案】B 【解析】句意:面条很美味,但汤很难喝。 考查主谓一致。is是,be的三单形式;are用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时。“noodles”是可数名词复数形式,作主语时,be动词用“are”;“soup”是不可数名词,作主语时,be动词用“is”。故选B。 3.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)When we take a car, we ________ wear the belt. A.must B.may C.mustn’t D.don’t need to 【答案】A 【解析】句意:当我们乘坐汽车时,我们必须系安全带。 考查情态动词的用法。must必须;may可以;mustn’t禁止;don’t need to不需要。根据“...wear the belt”可知,乘车系安全带,是法律规定的强制性要求,所以用must。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)We ________ leave now. I don’t want to be late for the class. A.can B.must C.should D.may 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我们现在必须离开了。我不想上课迟到。 考查情态动词辨析。can能,会,可以;must必须;should应该;may也许,可能,可以。根据“I don’t want to be late for the class.”可知,因为不想上课迟到,所以现在必须离开。故选B。 形容词 5.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)The movie Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that I want to see it again. A.sad B.cheap C.exciting D.expensive 【答案】C 【解析】句意:电影《哪吒2》如此令人兴奋,我想再看一遍。 考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的;cheap便宜的;exciting令人兴奋的;expensive昂贵的。根据语境“ I want to see it again”可知,说明电影非常精彩、令人激动,应选exciting。故选C。 代词 6.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)—Whose tennis bat is it? —You ask Lily. Maybe it is ________. A.she B.hers C.he D.his 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——这是谁的网球拍?——你问问莉莉,也许是她的。 考查代词辨析。she她,主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。空格后无名词,需用名词性物主代词;根据“Lily”可知,此处指代“她的网球拍”,所以填hers。故选B。 7.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)This storybook is ________. My mother bought it for me. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 【答案】D 【解析】句意:这本故事书是我的。我的妈妈给我买的。 考查物主代词。I我,人称代词主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“This storybook is...”可知,此处需要用名词性物主代词作表语。故选D。 介词 8.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)—It’s very good ________ us to exercise more. —Yeah. And I usually jog ________ the morning. A.at; for B.at; in C.for; in D.for; on 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——多锻炼对我们很好。——是啊。我通常在早上慢跑。 考查介词辨析。at在;for对于/持续;in在,后面接年/月/季节或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上;on在,后面接具体的某一天。空一根据“It’s very good...us to exercise more.”可知,此处为it固定句型,it is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“做某事对于某人来说很……”,应用for,故排除A和B;空二根据“...the morning”可知,此处是泛指在上午,用介词in。。故选C。 连词 9.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)—Did you go to the market ________ the park yesterday? —I went to the park. A.so B.or C.but D.and 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你昨天去市场了还是去公园了?  ——我去公园了。 考查连词词义辨析。so所以;or或者;but但是;and和。由问句“Did you go to the market ... the park yesterday?”是选择疑问句,询问“去市场”还是“去公园”可知,需用or连接,符合语境。故选B。 冠词 10.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)Li Xiang bought ________ useful book about smart shopping. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】A 【解析】句意:李想买了一本关于智能购物的有用的书。 考查冠词。a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/零冠词。根据“useful book”可知,此处是泛指一本有用的书,且useful是辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰。故选A。 11.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Anna is ________ artist from France. A.a B.an C./ D.the 【答案】B 【解析】句意:安娜是一名来自法国的艺术家。 考查冠词。a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词;the那个,表示特指。此处表示泛指,且artist是元音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词an修饰,故选B。 12.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)Fu Xing likes music, and he plays ________ guitar in the school band. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】C 【解析】句意:傅兴喜欢音乐,他在学校乐队里弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,表示泛指,辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,用于乐器前;/零冠词。根据“he plays...guitar”可知,guitar“吉他”,为乐器名词,前面加the。故选C。 13.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)I need ________ onion and two tomatoes to make the soup. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我需要一个洋葱和两个个西红柿来做汤。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素前;the定冠词,表特指;/表示零冠词。根据“onion and two tomatoes”可知,空处用不定冠词表泛指,onion以元音音素开头,应该使用不定冠词an,故选B。 14.(24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末)Dali is ________ beautiful city in ________ northwest of Yunnan Province. A.a; the B./; the C./; a D.the; a 【答案】A 【解析】句意:大理是云南省西北部一座美丽的城市。 考查冠词用法。a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。第一空泛指“一座美丽的城市”,空后beautiful是以辅音音素开头,空处应用a;第二空特指“云南省西北部”,用定冠词the。故选A。 动词短语 15.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)We shouldn’t ________ people with chopsticks. It’s impolite. A.point at B.look at C.arrive at D.knock at 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我们不应该用筷子指着别人。这是不礼貌的。 考查动词短语辨析。point at指着;look at看;arrive at到达;knock at敲。根据“It’s impolite.”可知,此处表示不应该用筷子指着别人,point at符合语境。故选A。 16.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—Can I ________ that beautiful Hanfu? —Of course! Here you are. A.try on B.get on C.focus on D.work on 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——我可以试穿那件漂亮的汉服吗?——当然可以!给你。 考查动词短语。try on试穿;get on上车;focus on集中;work on从事。根据宾语that beautiful Hanfu可知,此处表示试穿那件漂亮的汉服,故选A。 17.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)________ your raincoat, please. It’s raining outside. A.Turn on B.Hold on C.Put on D.Put up 【答案】C 【解析】句意:请穿上雨衣。外面在下雨。 考查动词短语。Turn on打开;Hold on坚持;Put on穿上;Put up张贴。根据“your raincoat”和“It’s raining outside.”可知,此处指“穿上”雨衣。故选C。 18.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Please ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. A.run after B.turn off C.write down D.search for 【答案】B 【解析】句意:当你离开教室时,请关掉灯。 考查动词短语。run after追赶;turn off关闭;write down写下;search for寻找。根据“the lights when you leave the classroom.”可知,指的是关灯。故选B。 19.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—Hello, can I ________ this sweater? It looks nice. —Yes. Here you are. A.put on B.try on C.get on D.hold on 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你好,我能试穿这件毛衣吗?看起来不错。——是的。给您。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上;try on试穿;get on上车;hold on继续。根据“can I…this sweater”可知,此处是询问能否试穿这件毛衣,应用try on。故选B。 20.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)—Binbin, please ________ those jump ropes on the ground. —OK. I do it right now. A.pick up B.meet up C.go out D.go away 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——彬彬,请把地上的那些跳绳捡起来。——好的。我现在就做。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起;meet up见面;go out外出;go away离开。根据“those jump ropes on the ground.”可知是指捡起地上的跳绳。故选A。 21.(24-25七年级下·云南昭通·期末)The students worked in groups to________ the problems in English class. A.turn off B.work out C.worry about D.care for 【答案】B 【解析】句意:学生们在英语课上分组解决问题。 考查动词短语。turn off关闭;work out解决;worry about担心;care for照顾、喜欢。根据“the problems”可知,是指处理或解决问题。故选B。 22.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)When it gets warm in spring, many flowers in the garden _________. A.go out B.come out C.hang out D.work out 【答案】B 【解析】句意:当春天天气变暖时,花园里的许多花都开了。 考查动词短语。go out出去;come out花开,出来;hang out伸出,闲逛;work out计算出。根据“When it gets warm in spring, many flowers ...”及常识可知, 春天天气变暖,花园里的许多花都开放了。故选B。 23.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)Don’t ________ others’ mistakes. It’s not polite. A.come out B.drop off C.laugh at D.put on 【答案】C 【解析】句意:不要嘲笑别人的错误。这是不礼貌的。 考查动词短语辨析。come out出现;drop off落下;laugh at嘲笑;put on穿上。根据“It’s not polite.”可知,这个动作是不礼貌的;Don’t laugh at others’ mistakes意思是“不要嘲笑别人的错误”,符合“不礼貌”这一语境。故选C。 24.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)My favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to ________. A.come out B.get out C.work out D.hang out 【答案】C 【解析】句意:我最喜欢的健身方法是使用锻炼应用程序来锻炼。 考查动词短语。come out出来;get out出去;work out锻炼;hang out闲逛。根据“My favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to …”的语境可知,此处指使用锻炼应用程序来锻炼身体。故选C。 25.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)It’s time to go to bed. You should ________ your computer now. A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down 【答案】A 【解析】句意:该睡觉了。你现在应该关掉你的电脑。   考查动词短语辨析。turn off关掉(电器、设备等);turn on打开(电器、设备等);turn up调高(音量、温度等),出现;turn down调低(音量、温度等)。根据“It’s time to go to bed.”可知,到了睡觉时间,所以需要关掉电脑。故选A。 介词短语 26.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)Elephants are ________ great danger because people cut down too many trees. A.in B.for C.about D.on 【答案】A 【解析】句意:大象处于极大的危险之中,因为人们砍伐了太多的树木。 考查介词和介词短语。in在……里;for为了;about关于;on在……上面。in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”,故选A。 形容词短语 27.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)Eating ________ sweet things can cause health problems. A.too much B.too many C.much too D.so much 【答案】B 【解析】句意:吃太多甜食会导致健康问题。 考查形容词短语。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;so much那么多,修饰不可数名词。“sweet things”是可数名词复数,应该用too many修饰。故选B。 28.(24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末)Linda is never absent ________ the class, and she always feels proud ________ this. A.of, in B.for, to C.in, from D.from, of 【答案】D 【解析】句意:琳达从不缺课,并且她总是为此感到自豪。 考查形容词短语和介词辨析。of属于……的;for为,为了;in在……里面;from从……。be absent from意为“缺席……”,形容词短语,第一空填from;be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”,形容词短语,第二空填of。故选D。 句法类 句子种类 1.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)—________ do you ride your bicycle in the park? —Every day. A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often 【答案】D 【知识点】how long、how many、how much、how often、特殊疑问句 【解析】句意:——你多久在公园骑一次自行车?——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长,对长度或时间段提问;How many多少,对数量提问;How much多少,对数量或价格提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。答语“Every day.”表频率,故用How often提问。故选D。 2.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)—Which season do you like better, summer or winter? —________. A.I like fall B.I like winter C.Yes, I do D.No, I don’t 【答案】B 【知识点】选择疑问句 【解析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个季节,夏天还是冬天? ——我喜欢冬天。 考查选择疑问句的回答。I like fall我喜欢秋天;I like winter我喜欢冬天;Yes, I do用于一般疑问句的肯定回答;No, I don’t用于一般疑问句的否定回答。根据“Which season do you like better, summer or winter?”可知,问句为特殊疑问句,是在夏天和冬天中进行选择,选项B“我喜欢冬天”符合语境。故选B。 3.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)—________ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many 【答案】B 【知识点】how long、how many、how much、how often、特殊疑问句 【解析】句意:——你多久去一次图书馆呀?——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久,多长;How often多久一次;How much多少,多少钱;How many多少。根据答语“Twice a week”可知,题干是询问频率。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级下·云南红河·期末)—________ do you think of the AI tools? —Well, I think we should use them wisely. A.How B.Why C.When D.What 【答案】D 【知识点】how、what、why、特殊疑问句 【解析】句意:——你认为AI工具怎么样?——嗯,我认为我们应该明智地使用它们。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何;Why为什么;When何时;What什么。“What do you think of…?”为固定句型,表示“你认为……怎么样?”。故选D。 5.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)—________ do you like elephants? —Because they’re friendly. A.Why B.When C.What D.Whose 【答案】A 【知识点】what、whose、why、特殊疑问句 【解析】句意:——你为什么喜欢大象?——因为它们很友好。 考查特殊疑问词。Why为什么;When何时;What什么;Whose谁的。根据“Because they’re friendly.”可知,此处询问喜欢大象的原因,用why提问。故选A。 动词的时态 6.(24-25七年级下·云南红河·期末)Students usually ________ to the Nature Club after school, and now they ________ a film about saving wildlife there. A.go; watch B.are going; watch C.go; are watching D.are going; are watching 【答案】C 【知识点】go、表示经常性动作/状态、表示正在进行的动作 【解析】句意:学生们通常放学后去自然俱乐部,现在他们正在那里看一部关于拯救野生动物的电影。 考查动词时态辨析。第一空根据时间状语“usually”可知,句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时,主语“Students”是复数,所以动词用原形go;第二空根据时间状语“now”可知,句子描述的是正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,其结构为“be+现在分词”,主语“they”是复数,be动词用are,watch的现在分词是watching,所以填are watching。故选C。 7.(24-25七年级下·云南玉溪·期末)My mother often ________ vegetables at the market, but she ________ them online now. A.buys; buys B.buys; is buying C.is buying; buys D.is buying; is buying 【答案】B 【知识点】buy(bought bought)、“三单"形式的变化规则、表示经常性动作/状态、表示正在进行的动作 【解析】句意:我妈妈经常在市场买蔬菜,但她现在正在网上购买。   考查时态辨析。buys买,三单形式;is buying现在进行时。根据“My mother often...vegetables at the market”可知,“often”是一般现在时的标志词,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,所以第一空要用第三人称单数形式“buys”;根据“but she...them online now”可知,“now”是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时结构是“be+动词的现在分词”,主语“she”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“buy”的现在分词是“buying”。第二空填“is buying”。故选B。 8.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)Xiao Ya ________ her neighbors move into the new community last week. A.helps B.helped C.will help D.is helping 【答案】B 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、动词辨析、will、help 【解析】句意:小雅上周帮助她的邻居搬进了新社区。 考查动词时态。helps帮助,动词第三人称单数形式,一般现在时;helped帮助,动词过去式,一般过去时;will help将会帮助,一般将来时;is helping正在帮助,现在进行时。根据时间状语last week “上周”是一般过去时的标志词可知,此处强调过去发生的动作,所以用一般过去时helped。故选B。 9.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)— What did your sister do last weekend? — She ________ to climb Xishan with my family. A.go B.goes C.went D.is going 【答案】C 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、过去式变化规则 【解析】句意:——你姐姐上周末做什么了?——她和我的家人去爬西山了。 考查一般过去时。go去,动词原形;goes第三人称单数形式;went过去式;is going现在进行时结构。根据“last weekend”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式,此处应选“went”, 故选C。 10.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)I ________ to climb the mountain last weekend. I had a good time there. A.go B.goes C.went D.am going 【答案】C 【知识点】went、过去发生的动作/状态 【解析】句意:上周末我去爬山了。我在那里玩得很开心。 考查动词的时态。根据“last weekend”可知,动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,此处应用动词过去式went。故选C。 11.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)—Helen, where is your brother? —Look! He ________ photos of clouds right now. A.take B.takes C.taking D.is taking 【答案】D 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作 【解析】句意:——Helen,你弟弟在哪里?——看!他现在正在拍云的照片。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look! He...photos of clouds right now”可知,句子描述的是当前正在发生的动作,需用现在进行时(be + doing),故选D。 12.(24-25七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)—Look! My parents ________ zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. —I think they must be very delicious. A.make B.made C.makes D.are making 【答案】D 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作 【解析】句意:——看!我父母正在为端午节包粽子。——我想一定很好吃。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知,此处描述正在进行的动作,需用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing。主语“My parents”是复数,be动词用are;make的现在分词为making。故选D。 状语从句 13.(24-25七年级下·云南昆明·期末)________ climbing Xishan is tiring, people can see the beautiful sights of Dianchi Lake. A.Although B.If C.Before D.Once 【答案】A 【知识点】从属连词辨析、although/though引导让步状语从句、before、although 【解析】句意:虽然爬西山很累,但人们可以看到滇池的美景。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然,尽管;If如果;Before在……之前;Once一旦。根据“... climbing Xishan is tiring, people can see the beautiful sights of Dianchi Lake.”可知,前后是让步关系,此处应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 14.(24-25七年级下·云南迪庆·期末)_________ my brother is only four years old, he knows a lot about geography. A.Or B.Because C.Although D.If 【答案】C 【知识点】although、because、although/though引导让步状语从句、从属连词辨析 【解析】句意:尽管我弟弟只有四岁,但他对地理了解很多。 考查连词辨析。Or或者;Because因为;Although尽管;If如果。根据“my brother is only four years old”和“he knows a lot about geography”可知,前后句构成让步关系,虽然年龄小,但是懂的东西多,用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 特殊句式 15.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)There ________ a robot in Shanghai Science Museum. It can dance and sing. A.is B.are C.has D.have 【答案】A 【知识点】There be 【解析】句意:上海科学博物馆有一个机器人。它会跳舞和唱歌。 考查There be句型。根据“There ... a robot in Shanghai Science Museum.”可知此处是There be句型,主语a robot是单数,be动词用is。故选A。 16.(24-25七年级下·云南楚雄·期末)There ________ lots of mountains and lakes in Yunnan. A.is B.are C.has D.have 【答案】B 【知识点】There be 【解析】句意:云南有许多山脉和湖泊。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。is是,主语是单数或不可数,用于一般现在时;are是,主语是复数,用于一般现在时;has拥有,主语是单数或不可数名词,用于一般现在时;have拥有,主语是复数,用于一般现在时。在“there be”句型中,be动词的单复数形式由靠近be动词的名词决定。本句中,靠近be动词的名词是“mountains”,是可数名词复数,根据就近原则,be动词要用复数形式are。故选B。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,云南专用)七年级英语下学期
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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,云南专用)七年级英语下学期
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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,云南专用)七年级英语下学期
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