学易金卷：七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（湖南省卷专用）

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖南专用） 英语·参考答案 选择题 1、 听力理解（1—20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 2、 阅读理解（21-35每小题2分，共30分） 三、语言运用（第一节：36—45小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B B C C B C C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B C A B C A C A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A C B A B C C B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C B A A B C C A C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B E C A B 非选择题 第二节 选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．watching 47．to play 48．interesting 49．for 50．taught 51．winning 52．ourselves 53．and 54．better 55．a 第三节 阅读短文回答问题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 56．A strong family (can help people feel good). 57．Because both parents and children are busy. 58．It is on May 15th every year. 59．It is a good day to have fun with family members and stay in touch with them./I think it is very meaningful. It helps people spend more time with their family members and cherish family time.（开放性设问，答案不唯一。） 60．在这一天，人们不用上班，孩子们也不用上学。 四、书面表达（15分） 例文： Sports are an important part in my life. I play badminton every day because it is interesting and good for my body. After a day of study, playing badminton helps me relax and feel energetic again. Also, I play basketball three times a week. I keep playing it because it helps me build team spirit. When playing basketball, I learn to work with my teammates and support each other. Doing sports makes me healthy and happy. I hope more students can join me to enjoy the fun of sports. Yours, Zhou Chuan 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖南专用) 英语·答题卡 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分) 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B]IC] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7A][B]IC] 12[A][B][C] 17.A1[B1[C1 3.[A][B]IC] 8[A][B]IC] 13[A][B][CI 18[A][B]IC] 4A][B]IC] 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B][C] 19.[A][B]IC] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.[A][B][C] 15[A][BJIC] 20.[A][B]IC] 21[A][B]IC] 26.[A][B][C] 31[AJ[B][C] 22.AJ[B1[C1 27.IA1[B][C1 23.[A][B]IC] 28.[A]IB1[C1 24[A][B]IC] 29.[A[B][C] 25.[A]IB]IC] 30.[A[B][C1 32.[A][B][C][D][E] 33.[A][BIIC]ID]IE] 34[A][B]IC][D][E] 35[A][B]IC][D][E] 36.A[B1IC1 41.[A][B][C] 37[A][B]IC] 42.[A]IB]IC] 38.A1[B1[C1 43.[A][B][C] 39[A][B][C] 44.A1IB1IC145 40.[A][B][C] AJIBJIC] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46 47. 48. 49. 50 51 52 53 54 55. 阅读短文回答问题或翻译画线部分(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 书面表达(15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖南专用） 英语·考试版 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who is Linda choosing a present for? A．Her sister. B．Her brother. C．Her mother. 2．What does the boy have? A．A cap. B．A bicycle. C．A ruler. 3．Which animal are the two speakers talking about? A．The bee. B．The bat. C．The butterfly. 4．What can John do? A．Play the piano. B．Play the guitar. C．Play the drums. 5．How did Sarah go to Nashville? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What does Bob do every school day? A．He plays basketball. B．He practices football. C．He watches football games. 7．When is the football match? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. 听材料，回答小题。 8．Which girl is Sally? A．The one in the hat. B．The one in the jacket. C．The one in the school uniform. 9．What kind of person is Sally? A．Funny. B．Polite. C．Quiet. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does Sunny look like? A．Friendly. B．Small. C．Beautiful. 11．How old is Sunny? A．Three months old. B．Six months old. C．Eight months old. 听材料，回答小题。 12．What will the man give a talk about? A．Computer science. B．Space science. C．Chinese history. 13．What does the man want to be in the future? A．A scientist. B．A science teacher. C．A history teacher. 14．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the library. B．In a supermarket. C．In a bank. 听材料， 回答小题。 15．How many places did the woman visit in Changsha? A．2. B．3. C．4. 16．What was the weather like when the woman planned to climb Yuelu Mountain? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 17．Which place did the woman like best in the trip? A．Wuyi Square. B．Orange Island. C．Tianxinge Pavilion. 听材料，回答小题。 18．Where are the students? A．In a hospital. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum. 19．What should the students do there? A．Keep quiet. B．Clean the floor. C．Paint pictures. 20．When will they meet at the front gate? A．At 10:00 a.m. B．At 11:00 a.m. C．At 12:00 p.m. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 改编试题There was an old man who loved reading newspapers. He would go to the 21 store to buy newspapers every day. The shop assistant (店员) there, seeing that the old man only bought newspapers, showed no 22 for him and was always rude. Every time the old man went to buy newspapers, the shop assistant would either 23 the newspaper to him or be impolite when giving the change. He wouldn’t even look the old man in the eye. The old man’s friend asked, “Since he 24 you like that, why don’t you go to other places to buy newspapers?” The old man replied with a smile, “ 25 I get angry with him and go to another place to buy newspapers, I’ll have to take a detour (绕路). This will not only 26 my time but also bring trouble. Anyway, it’s his problem that he has bad 27 . Why should I let the things he does change my mood?” One day, a new shop assistant came to the store. This new shop assistant would always greet the old man with a smile, and 28 give him his newspapers. The old man happily talked with the new shop assistant each time. The old shop assistant began to 29 his own actions and realized how bad he had been toward the old man. From then on, the old shop assistant slowly changed his 30 . He became patient and respectful toward everyone coming in. The old man was also happy to accept his change. 21．A．biggest B．oldest C．nearest 22．A．respect B．regret C．fear 23．A．sell B．pass C．throw 24．A．doubts B．treats C．shouts 25．A．If B．Though C．As 26．A．save B．waste C．manage 27．A．looks B．habits C．manners 28．A．quietly B．suddenly C．kindly 29．A．stick to B．think about C．carry out 30．A．ways B．plans C．choices II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Culture Courses Traditional (传统的) Chinese ArtActivities: ·Learn about paper cutting ·Learn to make clay (黏土) artworks Time: 8:00 a.m.— 9:30a.m. Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms. Wang Traditional Chinese MusicActivities: ·Learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa ·Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs. Li Traditional Chinese BooksActivities: ·Know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions ·Act out the stories in groups Time: 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Place: School Library Teacher: Mr. Cheng Traditional Chinese FoodActivities: ·Taste traditional Chinese food ·Learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Place: School Hall Teacher: Mr. Lu 31．How long does the art class last at a time? A．One hour. B．One hour and a half. C．Two hours. D．Three hours. 32．What can students do in the School Hall? A．Learn to play pipa. B．Know about paper cutting. C．Learn to make zongzi. D．Act out Chinese stories. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mrs. Li teaches two courses. B．The courses all have to do with Chinese culture. C．Mr. Lu teaches Traditional Chinese Books. D．There will be over four kinds of courses. B 社会热点At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools — school gardening. It is an outdoor subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. Then students work in groups. ▲ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don't have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty, do things with their own hands and relax. It's also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It's always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it's spring, all the flowers come out and they're really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the beauty. That's their favorite thing to do after busy hours of work. Only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want. There may be many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure — students really love having outdoor classes. 34．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Subject. B．Student. C．Classroom. 35．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．The students really love this subject. B．The students have this subject all day. C．The students work hard in this subject. 36．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Students learn how to grow vegetables by themselves. B．Students may ask schools to have more outdoor subjects. C．All the vegetables need a long time to grow. 37．What is the best title for the passage? A．Different Subjects in the School B．Ways to Grow Vegetables C．Gardening — a New School Subject C Rabbit Sally, her brother Max, her father and mother live on Happy Land. There are many animals and trees on this land. It is a happy place. But one tree is not happy. Sally sees this tree. Sally asks, “Why are you so sad?” “No animals want to play with me,” says the tree. “I don’t have fruit, so they all play with other trees.” “But look at your leaves (树叶)”, Sally says, “They are beautiful.” Then Sally tells her family about it. “We should make it happy quickly (迅速),” her mother says. Max asks, “But what can we do for it?” “Your birthday is coming soon. What about having a birthday party under this tree?” her father says. “That’s a good idea!” the other family members say together. All the animals know it too, and they decide to come and make the tree happy. Then the big day comes. Sally’s father and mother put lots of food and drinks under the tree. The animals come here too. Birds stand in the tree and sing beautiful songs. The animals run and dance around the tree. The tree laughs. ________ 38．Why don’t animals play with the tree? A．It has no leaves. B．It is too old. C．It has no fruit. 39．What’s the right order (正确顺序) of the story? a. Sally’s family and other animals make the tree happy. b. Sally’s family think they can do some things for the tree. c. The animals don’t play with the tree, so the tree isn’t happy. d. The animals know the story about the tree. A．c-b-d-a B．d-c-a-b C．c-d-b-a 40．What can we put in the ________? A．It eats all the food and drinks. B．It jumps up and runs away. C．Its leaves dance to the music. 41．What is the best title for the reading? A．Rabbit Sally and her friends B．Party makes the tree happy C．Fruits and leaves 第二节 语篇还原（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nature is like a kind mother to us. It gives us everything we need, like clean air, fresh water, and delicious food. 42 We cut down too many trees to build houses and make paper. As a result, many animals lose their homes. 43 The water becomes so polluted that fish can’t live in it. And cars and factories send out harmful gases, making the air dirty. We are making nature sick. These problems are bad for both nature and us. 44 Clean air and water are necessary for our health. If we keep polluting the environment, we will get sick easily. Besides, beautiful natural places, like mountains and forests, make our lives more interesting. They are great places for us to relax and have fun. So we must take action to protect nature. To make things better, we can do many small but useful things. First, we should save water. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Second, plant more trees. They can make the air clean. Finally, use less plastic. 45 We can also use a cup instead of a plastic bottle. If we all do these things, we can live in harmony with nature and make the world a better place. A．It’s very important to live in harmony (和谐) with nature. B．We can take our own bags when shopping. C．Also, factories pour dirty water into rivers and lakes. D．We should also save electricity at home. E．However, these years, we haven’t treated nature very well. 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time 46 (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out 47 (play) sports with your friends ?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 48 (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 49 hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 50 (teach) me some important life skills such as teamwork. I learned that 51 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect (尊重) each other and enjoy 52 (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident 53 made many friends.I also started to notice that I was able to do 54 (well) in class. Playing basketball has made 55 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 五、简答和翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。 新考法The family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help people make a good world. Today, both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know the family is everything, the UN started International Day of Families (国际家庭日) in 1994. International Day of Families is on May 15th every year. On this day people don’t go to work and children don’t go to school. In many places, people have the day with their family members. Together, they do a lot of things. Family members have a big dinner together and have a good talk. They also have a family meeting. They often talk about the past, today or the future. It’s the best day to have fun with each other. It’s also a good day to stay in touch with their family members. They try every possible way to save the happy family time. 56．What can help people feel good? 57．Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? 58．When is International Day of Families? 59．How do you like International Day of Families? 60．把划线的句子翻译成中文。 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 61．你校的英文校刊正在开设“Sports&Me”栏目，面向全校学生征稿。请你根据表格中的信息，写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的运动情况。 Sport How often do you do it? Why do you like it? play badminton every day interesting; be good for body play basketball 3 times a week keep it; build team spirit 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Sports are an important part in my life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖南专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who is Linda choosing a present for? A．Her sister. B．Her brother. C．Her mother. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I’m looking for a special present for my brother. M: What about this coat, Linda? 2．What does the boy have? A．A cap. B．A bicycle. C．A ruler. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you have a bicycle? M: Yes. It’s a black and green one. 3．Which animal are the two speakers talking about? A．The bee. B．The bat. C．The butterfly. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What facts about this animal do you know, Simon? M: It can find its way by listening, and it is awake at night. 4．What can John do? A．Play the piano. B．Play the guitar. C．Play the drums. 【答案】C 【原文】W: We want students for the school show. Can you play the piano, John? M: No, I can’t. But I can play the drums well. 5．How did Sarah go to Nashville? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hi, Sarah. How did you go to Nashville, by plane or by train? W: Neither. I drove my car there. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What does Bob do every school day? A．He plays basketball. B．He practices football. C．He watches football games. 7．When is the football match? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】A: Bob, you play football every day. You really like it, right? B: Yes. I practice from Monday to Friday for the school football match. A: Sounds great. When is the match? B: It’s on Saturday morning. It is an important match for our class. A: I think our class’s football team is the best. 听材料，回答小题。 8．Which girl is Sally? A．The one in the hat. B．The one in the jacket. C．The one in the school uniform. 9．What kind of person is Sally? A．Funny. B．Polite. C．Quiet. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】A: Is the girl wearing a white jacket your new classmate? B: No. The girl in the school uniform. Her name is Sally. A: Do you like her? B: Yes. Everyone in my class likes her. She is a really polite girl. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does Sunny look like? A．Friendly. B．Small. C．Beautiful. 11．How old is Sunny? A．Three months old. B．Six months old. C．Eight months old. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【原文】A: Wow, there’s a sheep in front of your restaurant. B: Yeah. Her name is Sunny. She looks friendly and is good at greeting people. A: That’s cool. How old is Sunny? B: She’s eight months old. 听材料，回答小题。 12．What will the man give a talk about? A．Computer science. B．Space science. C．Chinese history. 13．What does the man want to be in the future? A．A scientist. B．A science teacher. C．A history teacher. 14．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the library. B．In a supermarket. C．In a bank. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 【原文】A: Excuse me, Miss Lee. Are there any books on science? B: Yes, there are. You like science, don’t you? A: No, I don’t, but I have to give a talk about space science this Friday. B: Alright, here is the book. Is there any book you need? A: Could I have a look at the books about history? I want to be a history teacher in the future. B: Sure. They are on the shelf over there. A: Thanks. I’d like this one about Chinese history. Can I return the 2 books next Monday? B: It’s okay. 听材料， 回答小题。 15．How many places did the woman visit in Changsha? A．2. B．3. C．4. 16．What was the weather like when the woman planned to climb Yuelu Mountain? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 17．Which place did the woman like best in the trip? A．Wuyi Square. B．Orange Island. C．Tianxinge Pavilion. 【答案】15．B 16．C 17．A 【原文】A: Alice, did you have a good time in Changsha on the weekend? B: Of course. We visited Orange Island, Wuyi Square, and Tianxinge Pavilion. A: Did you climb Yu Mountain? B: No, when we planned to go there, it rained heavily. A: Which place did you like best in your trip? B: Wuyi Square, because we can enjoy the food and drinks there. 听材料，回答小题。 18．Where are the students? A．In a hospital. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum. 19．What should the students do there? A．Keep quiet. B．Clean the floor. C．Paint pictures. 20．When will they meet at the front gate? A．At 10:00 a.m. B．At 11:00 a.m. C．At 12:00 p.m. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】 Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to Hunan Museum. Here are some basic rules for you to follow when you visit the museum. Please listen carefully. First, you should keep quiet while you are visiting each hall. Please don’t take photos. Second, don’t eat any food or litter. Last, take good care of your own things. If you are interested in painting, there is a Chinese painting show on the first floor. Now you have two hours to visit the museum. We’ll meet at the front gate at eleven a.m. Have a good time. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 改编试题There was an old man who loved reading newspapers. He would go to the 21 store to buy newspapers every day. The shop assistant (店员) there, seeing that the old man only bought newspapers, showed no 22 for him and was always rude. Every time the old man went to buy newspapers, the shop assistant would either 23 the newspaper to him or be impolite when giving the change. He wouldn’t even look the old man in the eye. The old man’s friend asked, “Since he 24 you like that, why don’t you go to other places to buy newspapers?” The old man replied with a smile, “ 25 I get angry with him and go to another place to buy newspapers, I’ll have to take a detour (绕路). This will not only 26 my time but also bring trouble. Anyway, it’s his problem that he has bad 27 . Why should I let the things he does change my mood?” One day, a new shop assistant came to the store. This new shop assistant would always greet the old man with a smile, and 28 give him his newspapers. The old man happily talked with the new shop assistant each time. The old shop assistant began to 29 his own actions and realized how bad he had been toward the old man. From then on, the old shop assistant slowly changed his 30 . He became patient and respectful toward everyone coming in. The old man was also happy to accept his change. 21．A．biggest B．oldest C．nearest 22．A．respect B．regret C．fear 23．A．sell B．pass C．throw 24．A．doubts B．treats C．shouts 25．A．If B．Though C．As 26．A．save B．waste C．manage 27．A．looks B．habits C．manners 28．A．quietly B．suddenly C．kindly 29．A．stick to B．think about C．carry out 30．A．ways B．plans C．choices 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位老人每天去同一家商店买报纸，即使店员态度粗鲁也从不生气，直到新店员的友好行为让旧店员反思并改变态度的故事。   【详解】21．句意：他每天都会去最近的商店买报纸。 根据上下文，老人为了方便，会选择去最近的商店，“nearest” 表示 “最近的”，符合语境。“biggest”（最大的）和 “oldest”（最老的）与后文老人为了不绕路而坚持去这家店的逻辑不符。 22．句意：那里的店员看到老人只买报纸，对他毫无尊重，态度总是很粗鲁。 根据后文 “was always rude” 可知，店员对老人不尊重，“show no respect for sb.” 表示 “对某人毫无尊重”，符合语境。“regret”（后悔）和 “fear”（害怕）均与文意不符。 23．句意：每次老人去买报纸，店员要么把报纸扔给他，要么在找零时态度无礼。 根据上下文的 “rude” 和 “impolite” 可知，店员的行为很粗鲁，“throw” 表示 “扔”，体现了他不礼貌的态度。“sell”（卖）和 “pass”（递）无法体现粗鲁的行为。 24．句意：既然他那样对待你，你为什么不去别的地方买报纸呢？ 根据上下文，朋友是在说店员对待老人的方式，“treats” 表示 “对待”，符合语境。“doubts”（怀疑）和 “shouts”（大喊）与后文 “like that” 描述的整体态度不匹配。 25．句意：如果我生他的气，去别的地方买报纸，我就得绕路。 根据上下文，此处是假设的情况，“If” 引导条件状语从句，表示 “如果”，符合逻辑。“Though”（虽然）和 “As”（因为/当……时）在此处语义不通。 26．句意：这不仅会浪费我的时间，还会带来麻烦。 根据前文 “take a detour（绕路）” 可知，绕路会浪费时间，“waste” 表示 “浪费”，符合语境。“save”（节省）与文意相反，“manage”（管理）语义不通。 27．句意：反正，这是他的问题，他没礼貌。 根据前文店员粗鲁的行为可知，问题出在他没礼貌，“bad manners” 表示 “没礼貌”，符合语境。“looks”（外貌）和 “habits”（习惯）不是他问题的核心。 28．句意：这位新店员总是微笑着迎接老人，并友善地把报纸递给他。 根据前文 “greet the old man with a smile” 可知，新店员态度友好，“kindly” 表示 “友善地”，符合语境。“quietly”（安静地）和 “suddenly”（突然地）无法体现友好的态度。 29．句意：旧店员开始反思自己的行为，意识到自己对老人有多差。 根据后文 “realized how bad he had been” 可知，他开始思考自己的行为，“think about” 表示 “思考、反思”，符合语境。“stick to”（坚持）和 “carry out”（执行）与文意不符。 30．句意：从那以后，旧店员慢慢改变了他的方式。 根据后文 “He became patient and respectful” 可知，他改变了自己待人的方式，“ways” 表示 “方式、态度”，符合语境。“plans”（计划）和 “choices”（选择）与文意不符。 II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Culture Courses Traditional (传统的) Chinese ArtActivities: ·Learn about paper cutting ·Learn to make clay (黏土) artworks Time: 8:00 a.m.— 9:30a.m. Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms. Wang Traditional Chinese MusicActivities: ·Learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa ·Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs. Li Traditional Chinese BooksActivities: ·Know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions ·Act out the stories in groups Time: 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Place: School Library Teacher: Mr. Cheng Traditional Chinese FoodActivities: ·Taste traditional Chinese food ·Learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Place: School Hall Teacher: Mr. Lu 31．How long does the art class last at a time? A．One hour. B．One hour and a half. C．Two hours. D．Three hours. 32．What can students do in the School Hall? A．Learn to play pipa. B．Know about paper cutting. C．Learn to make zongzi. D．Act out Chinese stories. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mrs. Li teaches two courses. B．The courses all have to do with Chinese culture. C．Mr. Lu teaches Traditional Chinese Books. D．There will be over four kinds of courses. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四门中国文化课程的相关信息，包括课程类型、活动内容、时间、地点及授课老师。 31．“Traditional (传统的) Chinese Art”课程中提到“Time：8:00 a.m.— 9:30 a.m.”，通过计算可知这门艺术课每次持续一个半小时。 32．“Traditional Chinese Food”课程中提到“Place: School Hall”、“Learn to make jiaozi and zongzi”，由此可知学生在学校礼堂可以学习包粽子。 33．全文各段分别介绍了传统中国艺术、传统中国音乐、传统中国书籍、传统中国食物四门课程，均围绕中国文化展开，因此选项B“所有课程都与中国文化相关”这一表述是正确的。 B 社会热点At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools — school gardening. It is an outdoor subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. Then students work in groups. ▲ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don't have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty, do things with their own hands and relax. It's also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It's always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it's spring, all the flowers come out and they're really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the beauty. That's their favorite thing to do after busy hours of work. Only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want. There may be many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure — students really love having outdoor classes. 34．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Subject. B．Student. C．Classroom. 35．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．The students really love this subject. B．The students have this subject all day. C．The students work hard in this subject. 36．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Students learn how to grow vegetables by themselves. B．Students may ask schools to have more outdoor subjects. C．All the vegetables need a long time to grow. 37．What is the best title for the passage? A．Different Subjects in the School B．Ways to Grow Vegetables C．Gardening — a New School Subject 【答案】34．A 35．A 36．B 37．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校开设的一门新户外课程——校园园艺课，不仅讲述了课程的内容与趣味，还探讨了它能培养学生团队合作、耐心等待等能力的教育意义。 34．第一段“students usually learn many subjects... Now there is a new one in some schools — school gardening.”可知，这里的one用来指代前文提到的subject“学科”，故选A。 35．第二段中，空后用“Why?”提问，并解释了“Because they can have much fun in this class.”，所以此处应引出“学生喜欢这门课”的内容，故选A。 36．文章最后一句“students really love having outdoor classes”可以推断，学生们很喜欢这类户外课程，因此可能会希望学校开设更多类似课程，故选B。A选项错误，因为文中提到“teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them”，说明是老师教学，并非学生自学；C选项错误，文中提到“some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time”，并非所有蔬菜都需要长时间种植。 37．全文围绕“校园园艺”这门新课程展开，介绍了课程内容、乐趣与教育意义，因此最佳标题为C选项“Gardening — a New School Subject”。A选项范围过大，B选项过于片面，都不能概括全文主旨。 C Rabbit Sally, her brother Max, her father and mother live on Happy Land. There are many animals and trees on this land. It is a happy place. But one tree is not happy. Sally sees this tree. Sally asks, “Why are you so sad?” “No animals want to play with me,” says the tree. “I don’t have fruit, so they all play with other trees.” “But look at your leaves (树叶)”, Sally says, “They are beautiful.” Then Sally tells her family about it. “We should make it happy quickly (迅速),” her mother says. Max asks, “But what can we do for it?” “Your birthday is coming soon. What about having a birthday party under this tree?” her father says. “That’s a good idea!” the other family members say together. All the animals know it too, and they decide to come and make the tree happy. Then the big day comes. Sally’s father and mother put lots of food and drinks under the tree. The animals come here too. Birds stand in the tree and sing beautiful songs. The animals run and dance around the tree. The tree laughs. ________ 38．Why don’t animals play with the tree? A．It has no leaves. B．It is too old. C．It has no fruit. 39．What’s the right order (正确顺序) of the story? a. Sally’s family and other animals make the tree happy. b. Sally’s family think they can do some things for the tree. c. The animals don’t play with the tree, so the tree isn’t happy. d. The animals know the story about the tree. A．c-b-d-a B．d-c-a-b C．c-d-b-a 40．What can we put in the ________? A．It eats all the food and drinks. B．It jumps up and runs away. C．Its leaves dance to the music. 41．What is the best title for the reading? A．Rabbit Sally and her friends B．Party makes the tree happy C．Fruits and leaves 【答案】38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了快乐岛上一棵因没有果实而无人陪伴的树感到悲伤，兔子莎莉一家提议在树下举办生日派对，邀请其他动物参与，最终让树变得开心的故事。 38．细节理解题。根据“‘No animals want to play with me,’ says the tree. ‘I don’t have fruit, so they all play with other trees.’”可知，动物们不和这棵树玩是因为它没有果实，故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据文中“I don’t have fruit, so they all play with other trees.”可知树不开心是因为没有果实 (c)；根据“We should make it happy quickly.”和父亲提议在树下开生日派对可知，Sally家人决定为树做点什么(b)；根据“All the animals know it too, and they decide to come and make the tree happy.”可知动物们知道了树的故事 (d)；根据“Birds stand in the tree and sing...The animals run and dance...The tree laughs.”可知大家让树开心起来 (a)。因此正确顺序为c-b-d-a。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据前文“Birds stand in the tree and sing beautiful songs. The animals run and dance around the tree. The tree laughs.”可知，树开心地笑了，选项C“Its leaves dance to the music.” (它的树叶随着音乐舞动) 符合情境，故选C。 41．最佳标题题。文章核心围绕“举办派对让悲伤的树变得开心”展开，“Party makes the tree happy”最能概括主旨；故选B。 第二节 语篇还原（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nature is like a kind mother to us. It gives us everything we need, like clean air, fresh water, and delicious food. 42 We cut down too many trees to build houses and make paper. As a result, many animals lose their homes. 43 The water becomes so polluted that fish can’t live in it. And cars and factories send out harmful gases, making the air dirty. We are making nature sick. These problems are bad for both nature and us. 44 Clean air and water are necessary for our health. If we keep polluting the environment, we will get sick easily. Besides, beautiful natural places, like mountains and forests, make our lives more interesting. They are great places for us to relax and have fun. So we must take action to protect nature. To make things better, we can do many small but useful things. First, we should save water. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Second, plant more trees. They can make the air clean. Finally, use less plastic. 45 We can also use a cup instead of a plastic bottle. If we all do these things, we can live in harmony with nature and make the world a better place. A．It’s very important to live in harmony (和谐) with nature. B．We can take our own bags when shopping. C．Also, factories pour dirty water into rivers and lakes. D．We should also save electricity at home. E．However, these years, we haven’t treated nature very well. 【答案】42．E 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文通过对比自然的馈赠与人类的破坏行为，强调保护自然的紧迫性，并提出具体行动建议，倡导人与自然和谐共生。 【详解】42．根据前文“Nature is like a kind mother to us. It gives us everything we need, like clean air, fresh water, and delicious food.”及后文列举的破坏自然的行为可推知，此处应填入表示转折、引出问题的句子。选项E“However, these years, we haven’t treated nature very well.”与前文形成转折，引出下文的环境问题。 43．根据前文“We cut down too many trees to build houses and make paper. As a result, many animals lose their homes.”及后文“The water becomes so polluted that fish can’t live in it.”可推知，此处应填入与水污染相关的行为描述。选项C“Also, factories pour dirty water into rivers and lakes.”与前后的环境问题并列，符合语境。 44．根据后文“Clean air and water are necessary for our health. If we keep polluting the environment, we will get sick easily. Besides, beautiful natural places, like mountains and forests, make our lives more interesting.”可推知，此处应填入本段的主题句，点明与自然和谐相处的重要性。选项A“It’s very important to live in harmony with nature.” 引出后文的阐述，符合逻辑。 45．根据前文“Finally, use less plastic.”及后文“We can also use a cup instead of a plastic bottle.”可推知，此处应填入减少塑料使用的具体做法。选项B“We can take our own bags when shopping.”与后文的建议并列，符合语境。 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time 46 (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out 47 (play) sports with your friends ?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 48 (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 49 hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 50 (teach) me some important life skills such as teamwork. I learned that 51 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect (尊重) each other and enjoy 52 (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident 53 made many friends.I also started to notice that I was able to do 54 (well) in class. Playing basketball has made 55 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 【答案】 46．watching 47．to play 48．interesting 49．for 50．taught 51．winning 52．ourselves 53．and 54．better 55．a 【导语】本文讲述了作者从一个懒惰的孩子，通过打篮球逐渐变得自信、健康、收获成长的故事，展现了运动对生活的积极影响。 【详解】46．句意：我把时间花在看电视或玩电子游戏上。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，watching符合语境。 47．句意：为什么不和你的朋友出去做运动呢？此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“出去”的目的是做运动，to play符合语境。 48．句意：有一天，我决定在小区里试试打篮球，然后发现它很有趣。固定结构find it+adj.表示“发现某物……”，此处形容事物的性质，用形容词形式interesting。 49．句意：我们经常放学后见面，打好几个小时的球。表示“持续一段时间”用介词for，play for hours是固定用法，故填for。 50．句意：运动不仅帮助我保持健康，还教会了我一些重要的生活技能，比如团队合作。固定结构not only...but also...连接并列谓语，时态与helped保持一致，用一般过去时taught。 51．句意：我明白了胜利不是一切。此处作宾语从句的主语，需用动名词形式winning。 52．句意：互相尊重、过得愉快也很重要。固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心、过得愉快”，此处主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves。 53．句意：随着我一直打篮球，我开始变得更自信，也交了很多朋友。前后分句是并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 54．句意：我也开始注意到我在课堂上能做得更好了。此处隐含“打篮球后和之前相比”的比较意味，用well的比较级better。 55．句意：打篮球给我的生活带来了很大的改变，我会继续保持活跃和健康。固定搭配make a change表示“做出改变”，此处表示“一个好的改变”，用不定冠词a。 五、简答和翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。 新考法The family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help people make a good world. Today, both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know the family is everything, the UN started International Day of Families (国际家庭日) in 1994. International Day of Families is on May 15th every year. On this day people don’t go to work and children don’t go to school. In many places, people have the day with their family members. Together, they do a lot of things. Family members have a big dinner together and have a good talk. They also have a family meeting. They often talk about the past, today or the future. It’s the best day to have fun with each other. It’s also a good day to stay in touch with their family members. They try every possible way to save the happy family time. 56．What can help people feel good? 57．Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? 58．When is International Day of Families? 59．How do you like International Day of Families? 60．把划线的句子翻译成中文。 【答案】56．A strong family (can help people feel good). 57．Because both parents and children are busy. 58．It is on May 15th every year. 59．It is a good day to have fun with family members and stay in touch with them./I think it is very meaningful. It helps people spend more time with their family members and cherish family time.（开放性设问，答案不唯一。） 60．在这一天，人们不用上班，孩子们也不用上学。 【导语】本文介绍了国际家庭日，核心围绕家庭的重要性、国际家庭日的由来与庆祝方式展开。 56．由第一段第二句“A strong family can help people feel good.”可得出答案。 57．由第一段第四句“Today, both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day.”可知答案。 58．由第一段最后一句“International Day of Families is on May 15th every year.”直接提取时间信息。 59．开放性问题，回答正确即可。 60．On this day意为“在这一天”；don’t go to work意为“不用去上班”；and连接并列句，表顺承，译为 “也”。 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 61．你校的英文校刊正在开设“Sports&Me”栏目，面向全校学生征稿。请你根据表格中的信息，写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的运动情况。 Sport How often do you do it? Why do you like it? play badminton every day interesting; be good for body play basketball 3 times a week keep it; build team spirit 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Sports are an important part in my life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Sports are an important part in my life. I play badminton every day because it is interesting and good for my body. After a day of study, playing badminton helps me relax and feel energetic again. Also, I play basketball three times a week. I keep playing it because it helps me build team spirit. When playing basketball, I learn to work with my teammates and support each other. Doing sports makes me healthy and happy. I hope more students can join me to enjoy the fun of sports. 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：涵盖运动项目、运动频率以及喜欢的原因 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总述运动在我生活中的重要性 主体段：分别介绍两种运动badminton和basketball，包括频率和原因 结尾段：总结运动带来的好处，呼吁更多人参与 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动项目 运动项目：play badminton/play basketball 要点二：运动频率 运动频率：every day/three times a week 要点三：喜欢的原因 喜欢的原因：interesting/be good for body/keep it/build team spirit/help me relax and feel energetic again/make me healthy and happy/make more friends... 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I'm looking for a special present for my brother. What about this coat, Linda? I'm looking for a special present for my brother. What about this coat, Linda? Listen to the next . question. Do you have a . bicycle? yes. Is a black and Green one. Do you have a bicycle? yes. Is a black and Green one. Listen to the next . question. What facts about this animal? Geno Simon IT can find its way by listening, and IT is awake at night. What facts about this animal do you know? Simon IT can find its way by listening, and IT is awake at night. Listen to the next question. We want students for the school show. Can you play the piano? John. no, I can't, but I can play the drums. Well. we want students for the school show. Can you play the piano? John, no, I can't, but I can play the drums well. Listen to the next . question. Hi Sarah. How did you go to nashville by plane or by train? neither. I drove my car there. Hi Sarah. How did you go to a nash will by plane . or by train? neither. I drove my car there. Listen to the next question. bob. You play football every day. You really like IT, right? Yes, I practice from monday to friday for the school football match. Sounds great. When is the match? IT on saturday morning. IT is an important match for our class. I think our classes football team is the best. Bob, you play football every day. You really . like IT, right? Yes, I practice from monday to friday for the . school football match. Sounds great. When is the match? It's on saturday morning. IT is an important match for our class. I think our classes football team is the best. Listen to the next question. Is a girl wearing a White jacket. your new classmate? No, the girl in the school uniform. Her name is Sally. Do you like everyone in my class? Like her? She's a really polite girl. Is the girl wearing a White jacket? Your new classmate? No, the girl in the school uniform. Her name is Sally. Do you like her? Yes, everyone in my class likes her. She's a really polite girl. Listen to the next question. Wow, there's a sheep in front of . your restaurant. Yeah, her name is Sunny. SHE looks friendly and is good at greeting people. That's cool. How old this Sunny? She's eight months old. Wow, there's a sheep in front of your . restaurant. Yeah, her name is Sunny. SHE looks friendly and is good at greeting people. That's cool. How old is Sunny? She's eight months old. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, miss lee, are there any books on science? Yes, there. Are you like science, don't you? No, I don't. But I have to give a talk about space science this friday. All right, here is the book. Is there any book you need? Could I have a look at the books about history? I want to be a history teacher . in the future. sure. They are on the shell over there. thanks. I'd like this one about chinese history. Can I return the two books next? Monday is okay. Excuse me, miss lee, are there any books on science? Yes, there. Are you like science, don't you? No, I don't. But I have to give a talk about space science this friday. All right, here is the book. Is there any book you need? Could I have a look at the book about history? I want to be a history teacher in the future. sure. They are on the shelf over there. thanks. I'd like this one about chinese history. Can I return the two books next? Monday is okay. Listen to the next question. Alice. Did you have a good time in shanghai on the weekend? Of course, we visited orange island, UI square and天星阁pavilion。Did you can岳麓满空？no. When we planned to go there, IT turned heavily. Which place do you like best in your trend? Who is there because we can enjoy the food and drinks there. Alice, did you have a good time in shanghai . on the weekend? Of course, we visited orange island 5i square and天心阁pavilion。Did you plan yet? Lue mountain. no, when we planned to go there is and heavily. which place do you like best in . your trip? We e square, because we can enjoy the food and drinks there. Listen to the next question. Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to hun a museum. Here are some basic rules for you to follow. When you visit the museum, please listen carefully. First, you should keep quiet while you are visiting each hall. Please don't take photos. Second, don't eat any food or litter. Last, take good care of your own things. If you're interested in painting, there is a chinese painting show on the first floor. Now you have two hours to visit the museum. We'll meet at the front gate at eleven AM. Have a good time. Good morning, boys and girls, welcome to hua museum. Here are some basic rules for you to follow. When you visit the museum, please listen carefully. First, you should keep quiet while you're visiting each hall. Please don't take photos. Second, don't eat any food or litter. Last, take good care of your own things. If you're interested in painting, there is a chinese painting show on the first floor. Now you have two hours to visit the museum. We'll meet at the front gate at eleven AM. Have a good time. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖南专用) 英语·答题卡 （考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分) 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分；21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1.A1[B1IC1 6.[AIIBIICI 11.AIB]ICI 16.A1[B1IC1 2.A1[B1[C1 7.A1[B1[C1 12.A1[B1[C1 17.A[B1[C1 3.1AIIBIICI 8.IAlIBIICI 13.IAIIBIICI 18.1AIIBIICI 4.A]IBIICI 9.AlIBICI 14.JAIBIICI 19.JAIIBIIC 5.1AIIBIICI 10.[A]IBIICI 15.1A1IBIICI 20.1AIIBIICI 21.1A][B][CI 26.A][B1IC1 31.A1IB][C1 22.1AIIBJICI 27.1AJIBJICI 23.AJ[BIICI 28.1A]IB]IC] 24.1AIIBIICI 29.1A]IBIICI 25.1A1IB]IC] 30.[A]IB]IC] 32.1AJIB]ICIIDI[E] 33.1AIIBIICIIDIIE 34.IAIIBIICIIDIIEI 35.1AJIB]ICIIDIIE] 36.[A][B][CI 41.[A][B]ICI 37.A1IB1[C1 42.A1B1IC1 38.1AIIB]ICI 43.[A]IB]ICI 39.AI[B1[C1 44.1AIIB]ICI 40.1AIIBIICI 45.1A1IB]ICI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 阅读短文回答问题或翻译画线部分(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 书面表达（15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页) 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖南专用） 英语·考试版 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who is Linda choosing a present for? A．Her sister. B．Her brother. C．Her mother. 2．What does the boy have? A．A cap. B．A bicycle. C．A ruler. 3．Which animal are the two speakers talking about? A．The bee. B．The bat. C．The butterfly. 4．What can John do? A．Play the piano. B．Play the guitar. C．Play the drums. 5．How did Sarah go to Nashville? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What does Bob do every school day? A．He plays basketball. B．He practices football. C．He watches football games. 7．When is the football match? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. 听材料，回答小题。 8．Which girl is Sally? A．The one in the hat. B．The one in the jacket. C．The one in the school uniform. 9．What kind of person is Sally? A．Funny. B．Polite. C．Quiet. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does Sunny look like? A．Friendly. B．Small. C．Beautiful. 11．How old is Sunny? A．Three months old. B．Six months old. C．Eight months old. 听材料，回答小题。 12．What will the man give a talk about? A．Computer science. B．Space science. C．Chinese history. 13．What does the man want to be in the future? A．A scientist. B．A science teacher. C．A history teacher. 14．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the library. B．In a supermarket. C．In a bank. 听材料， 回答小题。 15．How many places did the woman visit in Changsha? A．2. B．3. C．4. 16．What was the weather like when the woman planned to climb Yuelu Mountain? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 17．Which place did the woman like best in the trip? A．Wuyi Square. B．Orange Island. C．Tianxinge Pavilion. 听材料，回答小题。 18．Where are the students? A．In a hospital. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum. 19．What should the students do there? A．Keep quiet. B．Clean the floor. C．Paint pictures. 20．When will they meet at the front gate? A．At 10:00 a.m. B．At 11:00 a.m. C．At 12:00 p.m. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 改编试题There was an old man who loved reading newspapers. He would go to the 21 store to buy newspapers every day. The shop assistant (店员) there, seeing that the old man only bought newspapers, showed no 22 for him and was always rude. Every time the old man went to buy newspapers, the shop assistant would either 23 the newspaper to him or be impolite when giving the change. He wouldn’t even look the old man in the eye. The old man’s friend asked, “Since he 24 you like that, why don’t you go to other places to buy newspapers?” The old man replied with a smile, “ 25 I get angry with him and go to another place to buy newspapers, I’ll have to take a detour (绕路). This will not only 26 my time but also bring trouble. Anyway, it’s his problem that he has bad 27 . Why should I let the things he does change my mood?” One day, a new shop assistant came to the store. This new shop assistant would always greet the old man with a smile, and 28 give him his newspapers. The old man happily talked with the new shop assistant each time. The old shop assistant began to 29 his own actions and realized how bad he had been toward the old man. From then on, the old shop assistant slowly changed his 30 . He became patient and respectful toward everyone coming in. The old man was also happy to accept his change. 21．A．biggest B．oldest C．nearest 22．A．respect B．regret C．fear 23．A．sell B．pass C．throw 24．A．doubts B．treats C．shouts 25．A．If B．Though C．As 26．A．save B．waste C．manage 27．A．looks B．habits C．manners 28．A．quietly B．suddenly C．kindly 29．A．stick to B．think about C．carry out 30．A．ways B．plans C．choices II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Culture Courses Traditional (传统的) Chinese ArtActivities: ·Learn about paper cutting ·Learn to make clay (黏土) artworks Time: 8:00 a.m.— 9:30a.m. Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms. Wang Traditional Chinese MusicActivities: ·Learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa ·Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs. Li Traditional Chinese BooksActivities: ·Know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions ·Act out the stories in groups Time: 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Place: School Library Teacher: Mr. Cheng Traditional Chinese FoodActivities: ·Taste traditional Chinese food ·Learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Place: School Hall Teacher: Mr. Lu 31．How long does the art class last at a time? A．One hour. B．One hour and a half. C．Two hours. D．Three hours. 32．What can students do in the School Hall? A．Learn to play pipa. B．Know about paper cutting. C．Learn to make zongzi. D．Act out Chinese stories. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mrs. Li teaches two courses. B．The courses all have to do with Chinese culture. C．Mr. Lu teaches Traditional Chinese Books. D．There will be over four kinds of courses. B 社会热点At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools — school gardening. It is an outdoor subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. Then students work in groups. ▲ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don't have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty, do things with their own hands and relax. It's also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It's always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it's spring, all the flowers come out and they're really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the beauty. That's their favorite thing to do after busy hours of work. Only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want. There may be many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure — students really love having outdoor classes. 34．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Subject. B．Student. C．Classroom. 35．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．The students really love this subject. B．The students have this subject all day. C．The students work hard in this subject. 36．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Students learn how to grow vegetables by themselves. B．Students may ask schools to have more outdoor subjects. C．All the vegetables need a long time to grow. 37．What is the best title for the passage? A．Different Subjects in the School B．Ways to Grow Vegetables C．Gardening — a New School Subject C Rabbit Sally, her brother Max, her father and mother live on Happy Land. There are many animals and trees on this land. It is a happy place. But one tree is not happy. Sally sees this tree. Sally asks, “Why are you so sad?” “No animals want to play with me,” says the tree. “I don’t have fruit, so they all play with other trees.” “But look at your leaves (树叶)”, Sally says, “They are beautiful.” Then Sally tells her family about it. “We should make it happy quickly (迅速),” her mother says. Max asks, “But what can we do for it?” “Your birthday is coming soon. What about having a birthday party under this tree?” her father says. “That’s a good idea!” the other family members say together. All the animals know it too, and they decide to come and make the tree happy. Then the big day comes. Sally’s father and mother put lots of food and drinks under the tree. The animals come here too. Birds stand in the tree and sing beautiful songs. The animals run and dance around the tree. The tree laughs. ________ 38．Why don’t animals play with the tree? A．It has no leaves. B．It is too old. C．It has no fruit. 39．What’s the right order (正确顺序) of the story? a. Sally’s family and other animals make the tree happy. b. Sally’s family think they can do some things for the tree. c. The animals don’t play with the tree, so the tree isn’t happy. d. The animals know the story about the tree. A．c-b-d-a B．d-c-a-b C．c-d-b-a 40．What can we put in the ________? A．It eats all the food and drinks. B．It jumps up and runs away. C．Its leaves dance to the music. 41．What is the best title for the reading? A．Rabbit Sally and her friends B．Party makes the tree happy C．Fruits and leaves 第二节 语篇还原（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nature is like a kind mother to us. It gives us everything we need, like clean air, fresh water, and delicious food. 42 We cut down too many trees to build houses and make paper. As a result, many animals lose their homes. 43 The water becomes so polluted that fish can’t live in it. And cars and factories send out harmful gases, making the air dirty. We are making nature sick. These problems are bad for both nature and us. 44 Clean air and water are necessary for our health. If we keep polluting the environment, we will get sick easily. Besides, beautiful natural places, like mountains and forests, make our lives more interesting. They are great places for us to relax and have fun. So we must take action to protect nature. To make things better, we can do many small but useful things. First, we should save water. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Second, plant more trees. They can make the air clean. Finally, use less plastic. 45 We can also use a cup instead of a plastic bottle. If we all do these things, we can live in harmony with nature and make the world a better place. A．It’s very important to live in harmony (和谐) with nature. B．We can take our own bags when shopping. C．Also, factories pour dirty water into rivers and lakes. D．We should also save electricity at home. E．However, these years, we haven’t treated nature very well. 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time 46 (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out 47 (play) sports with your friends ?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 48 (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 49 hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 50 (teach) me some important life skills such as teamwork. I learned that 51 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect (尊重) each other and enjoy 52 (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident 53 made many friends.I also started to notice that I was able to do 54 (well) in class. Playing basketball has made 55 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 五、简答和翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。 新考法The family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help people make a good world. Today, both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know the family is everything, the UN started International Day of Families (国际家庭日) in 1994. International Day of Families is on May 15th every year. On this day people don’t go to work and children don’t go to school. In many places, people have the day with their family members. Together, they do a lot of things. Family members have a big dinner together and have a good talk. They also have a family meeting. They often talk about the past, today or the future. It’s the best day to have fun with each other. It’s also a good day to stay in touch with their family members. They try every possible way to save the happy family time. 56．What can help people feel good? 57．Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? 58．When is International Day of Families? 59．How do you like International Day of Families? 60．把划线的句子翻译成中文。 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 61．你校的英文校刊正在开设“Sports&Me”栏目，面向全校学生征稿。请你根据表格中的信息，写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的运动情况。 Sport How often do you do it? Why do you like it? play badminton every day interesting; be good for body play basketball 3 times a week keep it; build team spirit 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Sports are an important part in my life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $