Unit7A Good Read同步练习题 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit7“阅读”主题，通过词形转换、语法应用等七模块构建词汇-语法-情景的知识链，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形转换|8题|考查派生词、时态变化|从词性转换（adj→n）到动词形态（过去式/分词），构建词汇网络| |语法选择|10题|含宾语从句、时态（过去时/完成时）|以阅读与志愿活动为语境，串联语法规则应用| |完形填空|15题|《鲁滨逊漂流记》故事|通过叙事发展考查上下文理解与词汇辨析，渗透文化意识|

英语八年级下册unit7 A Good Read同步练习题 （人教版） 一、词形转换题：根据所给单词的词性和释义，按要求写出对应的派生词 1．historical adj. 历史的；有关历史的→_______ n. 历史→________ n. 历史学家 2．steal v. →________（过去式）→________（过去分词） 3．punish v. 惩罚；处罚→________ n. 惩罚 4．recently adv. 最近；不久前→________ adj. 最近的 5．lost adj. 迷路的；丢失的；失去的→________ v. 丢失 6．recommend v. 推荐；建议→________ n. 推荐 7．society n. 社会；社团→________ adj. 社会的 8．base v. 以……为据点n. 根基；基础；根据地→ ______ adj. 基本的；初步的 二、单词拼写题：根据句意及所给提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式 9.His ________ (America) friends would like to visit China during their vacation. 10. —______ ______ ______ ______ ______? (看图写问句) —Yes, I have already read it. 11.Have you ________ (听说) the new movie ________ (以……为基础) a famous ________ (科幻小说)? 12.Hey! Relax! No one will __________ (make someone do something they do not want to do) you to do that if you are not willing to. 13.Stay away from the big dog over there, or it may a________ (攻击) you. 三、选词填空题：根据句意，选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填入横线，每个词语限用一次 already    tell    sheep    thought    farmer    see    more    quick    was    and    in Once there 14 a farmer who kept many sheep. One morning, he found one sheep was missing because there was a big hole 15 his sheepfold (羊圈). His neighbor 16 it and advised him to repair the fence (围栏) at once. However, the 17 didn’t care. He 18 it was no use mending the fence since the sheep was 19 lost. The next day, another 20 was gone. The farmer felt really sorry 21 regretted (后悔) not taking his neighbor’s advice. He 22 fixed the sheepfold. From then on, no 23 sheep were lost. This story 24 us that it is never too late to correct our mistakes. 四、情景运用题：根据图片中的情景，用所给提示词写一个英文句子 25. A: What’s your favorite kind of book? B: ______________________________________ 26． A: ______________________________________ B: The Yangtze River. 27． A: How high is Mount Tai? B: ______________________________________ 28． A: Which book did you choose? B: ______________________________________ 29． A: ______________________________________ B: Yes, I have. 五、单项选择题：请从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项 30.He was late for class because he left home __________. A．in a hurry B．hurry up C．on time D. hurry off 31.When writing a book report, you should mention the ________ of the book. A．title B．price C．colour D．size 32.— ________ I borrow your dictionary? — Sure, here you are. A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Need 33.The story tells us that good always ________ over evil. A．defeat B．defeats C．defeated D．defeating 34.The boy ________ to be a writer when he grows up. A．want B．wants C．wanted D．will want 35.He ________ his homework and now he is watching TV. A．finishes B．has finished C．finished D．is finishing 36.Some children were born with eye problems and lived in complete ________. A．light B．hope C．darkness D．silence 37.The meeting ________ for half an hour. We are late. A．has started B．has been on C．started D．was on 38.—Where is your father? —He ________ to Shanghai on business. He will be back next week. A．has been B．has gone C．went D．will go 39.________ you ever read Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? A．Have B．Has C．Do D．Did 40.—Did you study any other language ________ English when you were at college? —Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each. A．except; besides B．but; except C．besides; except D．but; besides 六、完形填空题：阅读短文，结合上下文从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 While you are in trouble, what are you going to do? Cry! Or run away? Those are all the wrong ways! Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 41 answer! 42 is an exciting story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown, 43 he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their 44 crashed (撞毁)! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson. He was the 45 man in the world. Because all his friends were 46 but he was alive. However, at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all. He must 47 the fact. He was alone on an island without food, water or guns! But all roads lead to Rome! He just used his 48 to work hard! Then he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could 49 the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man and gave him the 50 of “Friday”. With Robinson’s help, “Friday” became a good servant (佣人). Finally they got a boat and 51 the island. Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is 52 a hero! It’s too hard to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very 53 and also he was brave. Certainly too many good words can 54 him. But now I think the most important thing is 55 we have learned from the story. That is, we should work hard with confidence by depending on ourselves! 41．A．wrong B．right C．strict D．funny 42．A．He B．It C．She D．That 43．A．or B．but C．while D．so 44．A．boat B．car C．plane D．train 45．A．worst B．kindest C．luckiest D．happiest 46．A．mad B．lost C．dead D．safe 47．A．face B．record C．break D．receive 48．A．money B．body C．heart D．hands 49．A．learn B．forget C．fall D．enjoy 50．A．knowledge B．name C．idea D．character 51．A．lived on B．travelled around C．went away from D．left for 52．A．really B．hardly C．correctly D．recently 53．A．clever B．funny C．honest D．shy 54．A．guard B．describe C．hide D．interview 55．A．where B．how C．what D．who 七、语法选择题：阅读短文，根据上下文和语法知识，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案 My sister loves reading classic literary works and joining volunteer activities, which are the core topics of our Units 7 and 8. Last weekend, she read a classic Chinese novel and told me that it 56 one of the most famous works in Chinese literature. She said the novel 57 her a lot and taught her valuable life lessons. On Sunday, she took part in a volunteer activity to help the elderly. She told me that the volunteers 58 warm clothes and food to the old people in the community. Some volunteers 59 stories for the elderly, and others helped them clean their houses. My sister said she 60 very happy to help others. While we 61 about her experience of reading and volunteering, my mother came and joined us. She said she 62 many classic works when she was young and also did volunteer work. She advised us 63 more classic books and take part in more volunteer activities. I think doing these things 64 us become better people. I hope we 65 more chances to enjoy classic literature and help others. 56．A．is B．are C．was 57．A．moves B．moved C．will move 58．A．bring B．brought C．will bring 59．A．read B．reads C．reading 60．A．feel B．felt C．will feel 61．A．talk B．talked C．were talking 62．A．read B．has read C．had read 63．A．to read B．read C．reading 64．A．help B．helps C．helped 65．A．will have B．have C．had 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语八年级下册unit7 A Good Read同步练习题 （人教版） 一、词形转换题：根据所给单词的词性和释义，按要求写出对应的派生词 1．historical adj. 历史的；有关历史的→_______ n. 历史→________ n. 历史学家 2．steal v. →________（过去式）→________（过去分词） 3．punish v. 惩罚；处罚→________ n. 惩罚 4．recently adv. 最近；不久前→________ adj. 最近的 5．lost adj. 迷路的；丢失的；失去的→________ v. 丢失 6．recommend v. 推荐；建议→________ n. 推荐 7．society n. 社会；社团→________ adj. 社会的 8．base v. 以……为据点n. 根基；基础；根据地→ ______ adj. 基本的；初步的 【答案】1．history historian 2．stole stolen 3．punishment 4．recent 5．lose 6．recommendation 7．social 8．basic 二、单词拼写题：根据句意及所给提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式 9.His ________ (America) friends would like to visit China during their vacation. 【答案】American 【详解】句意：他的美国朋友想要在假期的时候来参观中国。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，America的形容词为American，表示“美国的”。故填American。 10. —______ ______ ______ ______ ______? (看图写问句) —Yes, I have already read it. 【答案】Have you read the book 【详解】句意：——你读过这本书吗？——是的，我已经读过它了。 图片是《西游记》这本书，结合答语Yes, I have already read it.可知，是问对方是否读过这本书。此句应用现在完成时的一般疑问句，主语是you，助动词用have，放在句首，首字母大写；read“阅读”，过去分词是read；the book特指这本书。故填Have；you；read；the；book。 11.Have you ________ (听说) the new movie ________ (以……为基础) a famous ________ (科幻小说)? 【答案】heard of based on science fiction 【详解】句意：你听说过那部基于著名科幻小说改编的新电影吗？ 根据汉语提示“听说”、“以……为基础”和“科幻小说”可知，“听说”可用固定短语“hear of”，前面有have，说明此句为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，hear的过去分词为heard；“以……为基础”可用固定搭配“be based on”，此处是过去分词短语在句中作后置定语，修饰前面的 the new movie，应去掉be动词；“科幻小说”可用固定短语“science fiction”，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式。故填heard of；based on；science fiction。 12.Hey! Relax! No one will __________ (make someone do something they do not want to do) you to do that if you are not willing to. 【答案】force 【详解】句意：嘿，放轻松，如果你不愿意，没有人会强迫你做那个。 根据英文释义可知，译为“强迫”，且空前有will，用动词原形，故填force。 13.Stay away from the big dog over there, or it may a________ (攻击) you. 【答案】(a)ttack 【详解】句意：离那边的那条大狗远点，不然它会攻击你的。Attack“攻击”，情态动词后加动词原形，故填(a)ttack。 三、选词填空题：根据句意，选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填入横线，每个词语限用一次 already    tell    sheep    thought    farmer    see    more    quick    was    and    in Once there 14 a farmer who kept many sheep. One morning, he found one sheep was missing because there was a big hole 15 his sheepfold (羊圈). His neighbor 16 it and advised him to repair the fence (围栏) at once. However, the 17 didn’t care. He 18 it was no use mending the fence since the sheep was 19 lost. The next day, another 20 was gone. The farmer felt really sorry 21 regretted (后悔) not taking his neighbor’s advice. He 22 fixed the sheepfold. From then on, no 23 sheep were lost. This story 24 us that it is never too late to correct our mistakes. 【答案】 14．was 15．in 16．saw 17．farmer 18．thought 19．already 20．sheep 21．and 22．quickly 23．more 24．tells 【导语】本文讲述了“亡羊补牢”的故事，告诉我们犯了错误及时改正还不算晚的道理。 14．句意：从前有一个养了很多羊的农夫。本句为there be句型，根据Once（从前）可知时态为一般过去时，主语a farmer为单数，be动词用was。 15．句意：一天早上，他发现一只羊不见了，因为他的羊圈里有一个大洞。结合语境，此处表示“在羊圈里”，用介词in。 16．句意：他的邻居看到了这个洞，建议他立刻修补围栏。本句时态为一般过去时，结合语境，邻居“看到”了洞，see的过去式为saw。 17．句意：然而，这个农夫并不在意。根据上下文，此处指代前文提到的farmer，用名词farmer，意为“农夫”。 18．句意：他认为既然羊已经丢了，修围栏也没用。本句时态为一般过去时，结合语境，此处表示“认为”，thought（think的过去式）符合语境。 19．句意：他认为既然羊已经丢了，修围栏也没用。此处表示“羊已经丢了”，副词already，意为“已经”，符合语境。 20．句意：第二天，又一只羊不见了。前文提到了丢羊，此处表示“又一只羊不见了”，用名词sheep（单复数同形）。 21．句意：农夫感到非常难过，后悔没有听从邻居的建议。前后句为并列关系，用连词and连接两个并列的谓语动词felt和regretted。 22．句意：他迅速地修好了羊圈。此处指“快速地修好了羊圈”，修饰动词fixed，需要用quick的副词形式quickly。 23．句意：从那以后，没有更多的羊丢失了。结合语境，此处表示“没有更多的羊丢失”，用形容词more（更多的） 修饰名词sheep。 24．句意：这个故事告诉我们，亡羊补牢，为时未晚。结合语境，此处表示“告诉”，本句为一般现在时，主语This story为单数，动词tell用第三人称单数形式tells。 四、情景运用题：根据图片中的情景，用所给提示词写一个英文句子 25. A: What’s your favorite kind of book? B: ______________________________________ 26． A: ______________________________________ B: The Yangtze River. 27． A: How high is Mount Tai? B: ______________________________________ 28． A: Which book did you choose? B: ______________________________________ 29． A: ______________________________________ B: Yes, I have. 【答案】25．My favorite kind of book is science fiction./It’s science fiction./Science fiction is my favorite kind of book. 26．What/Which is the longest river in China?/Which river is the longest in China? 27．It’s/It is 1545 meters high. 28．I chose Treasure Island. 29．Have you read Little Women (yet)? 【解析】25．问句询问“你最喜欢的书的种类是什么”，图片信息是“科幻小说（science fiction）”，答句需要围绕“最喜欢的书是科幻小说”展开，因此“My favorite kind of book is science fiction. /It’s science fiction./Science fiction is my favorite kind of book.”均符合语境。 26．答句回答的是“长江”，结合中国地图的背景，问句应询问“中国最长的河流是什么/哪条”，因此用特殊疑问句“What/Which is the longest river in China?/Which river is the longest in China?”符合语境逻辑。 27．问句询问“泰山有多高”，图片给出了海拔信息“1545米”，因此答句需要用“主语 + be动词 + 数量 + 单位 + 形容词”的结构回应，用It指代泰山，故填It’s/It is 1545 meters high. 28．问句用一般过去时询问“你选了哪本书”，图片中的书籍是《金银岛》，因此答句需要用一般过去时“主语+动词的过去式+书名”回应，故“I chose Treasure Island.”符合时态和语境要求。 29．答句为“Yes, I have.”，是现在完成时的一般疑问句的肯定回答，结合图片中的《小妇人》，问句应是现在完成时的一般疑问句，询问“你读过《小妇人》吗”，因此用Have you read Little Women (yet)?即可。 五、单项选择题：请从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项 30.He was late for class because he left home __________. A．in a hurry B．hurry up C．on time D. hurry off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他上课迟到了，因为他匆忙离开了家。 in a hurry匆忙地；hurry up快点；on time准时；hurry off匆忙离开。根据语境“迟到的原因是匆忙离家”，用in a hurry修饰动词left，符合句意。hurry off不及物动词短语，语法上不能直接放在left home 后。 31.When writing a book report, you should mention the ________ of the book. A．title B．price C．colour D．size 【答案】A 【详解】句意：写读书报告时，你应该提及这本书的标题。 title标题；price价格；colour颜色；size尺寸。根据When writing a book report可知，此处指的是要注意书的标题。故选A。 32.— ________ I borrow your dictionary? — Sure, here you are. A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的字典吗？——当然，给你。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；Could可以（表示委婉请求）；Need需要。根据答语Sure, here you are.可知，此处是礼貌地请求对方允许，用Could表示委婉语气。故选C。 33.The story tells us that good always ________ over evil. A．defeat B．defeats C．defeated D．defeating 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个故事告诉我们，正义总是战胜邪恶。 根据always可知描述客观真理，用一般现在时；主语good意为“正义”，是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数defeats。 34.The boy ________ to be a writer when he grows up. A．want B．wants C．wanted D．will want 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个男孩长大后想成为一名作家。 句子描述的是男孩的“愿望”，属于经常性、习惯性的想法，用一般现在时；主语The boy是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式wants。 35.He ________ his homework and now he is watching TV. A．finishes B．has finished C．finished D．is finishing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他已经完成了作业，现在正在看电视。 finishes一般现在时的单三形式；has finished现在完成时；finished一般过去时；is finishing现在进行时。 根据后半句 and now he is watching TV（现在他正在看电视）可知，他看电视的前提是“已经完成了”作业。这里强调的是过去的动作（完成作业）对现在造成的影响或结果（现在有时间看电视），所以用现在完成时。 36.Some children were born with eye problems and lived in complete ________. A．light B．hope C．darkness D．silence 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一些孩子天生就有眼疾，生活在完全的黑暗之中。 考查名词辨析。light光；hope希望；darkness黑暗；silence安静。根据born with eye problems可知，他们看不见，所以生活在“黑暗”中。故选C。 37.The meeting ________ for half an hour. We are late. A．has started B．has been on C．started D．was on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：会议已经开始半个小时了。我们迟到了。 “for+一段时间”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时中，只有延续性动词或表延续状态的结构可以和一段时间连用。start是瞬间动词，不能和一段时间连用，排除A、C；was on是一般过去时，仅表示过去的状态，不符合本题“会议从过去开始持续到现在，造成我们现在迟到”的语境，排除D。has been on是现在完成时的延续性表达。 38.—Where is your father? —He ________ to Shanghai on business. He will be back next week. A．has been B．has gone C．went D．will go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他去上海出差了，下周会回来。 根据He … to Shanghai on business. He will be back next week.可知，他去上海出差了，表示去了某地是has gone to。故选B。 39.________ you ever read Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? A．Have B．Has C．Do D．Did 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你读过《爱丽丝梦游仙境》吗？ 句中ever和过去分词read提示本句为现在完成时，结构为 “Have/Has+主语+过去分词”，主语是you，属于第二人称，所以用Have，故选A。 40.—Did you study any other language ________ English when you were at college? —Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each. A．except; besides B．but; except C．besides; except D．but; besides 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你上大学时除了英语还学了别的语言吗？——是的，我学了三种。但除了每种语言的几个单词外，我全忘了。 考查介词辨析。except除……之外，不包括；besides除……之外，还包括；but除了，常与nothing等连用。第一空根据Did you study any other language可知，询问“除了英语之外 (包括英语) 是否还学了其他语言”，应使用besides；第二空表示“除了每种语言的几个单词外全忘了”，即“几个单词”没有忘，其余都忘了，应使用except表示排除。故选C。 六、完形填空题：阅读短文，结合上下文从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 While you are in trouble, what are you going to do? Cry! Or run away? Those are all the wrong ways! Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 41 answer! 42 is an exciting story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown, 43 he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their 44 crashed (撞毁)! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson. He was the 45 man in the world. Because all his friends were 46 but he was alive. However, at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all. He must 47 the fact. He was alone on an island without food, water or guns! But all roads lead to Rome! He just used his 48 to work hard! Then he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could 49 the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man and gave him the 50 of “Friday”. With Robinson’s help, “Friday” became a good servant (佣人). Finally they got a boat and 51 the island. Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is 52 a hero! It’s too hard to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very 53 and also he was brave. Certainly too many good words can 54 him. But now I think the most important thing is 55 we have learned from the story. That is, we should work hard with confidence by depending on ourselves! 41．A．wrong B．right C．strict D．funny 42．A．He B．It C．She D．That 43．A．or B．but C．while D．so 44．A．boat B．car C．plane D．train 45．A．worst B．kindest C．luckiest D．happiest 46．A．mad B．lost C．dead D．safe 47．A．face B．record C．break D．receive 48．A．money B．body C．heart D．hands 49．A．learn B．forget C．fall D．enjoy 50．A．knowledge B．name C．idea D．character 51．A．lived on B．travelled around C．went away from D．left for 52．A．really B．hardly C．correctly D．recently 53．A．clever B．funny C．honest D．shy 54．A．guard B．describe C．hide D．interview 55．A．where B．how C．what D．who 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．A 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文讲述了《鲁滨逊漂流记》的故事梗概，展现了鲁滨逊在困境中依靠自己努力生存的经历，传达了面对困难要积极应对的精神。 41．句意：鲁滨逊・克鲁索能告诉你正确的答案！ wrong错误的；right正确的；strict严格的；funny有趣的。根据前文Those are all the wrong ways!可知，此处指正确的答案。故选B。 42．句意：它是一个激动人心的故事：鲁滨逊・克鲁索离开了家乡舒适的生活。 He他；It它；She她；That那个。此处用“It” 指代《鲁滨逊漂流记》这个故事。故选B。 43．句意：鲁滨逊・克鲁索离开了家乡舒适的生活，所以他想成为一名海员，周游世界。 or或者；but但是；while当……时；so因此。后半句是前半句的结果，因此用“so”连接。故选D。 44．句意：一场大风暴来临，他们的船撞毁了！ boat船；car汽车；plane飞机；train火车。根据前文he wanted to be a seaman可知，他是在船上遭遇了风暴。故选A。 45．句意：他是世界上最幸运的人。 worst最坏的；kindest最善良的；luckiest最幸运的；happiest最幸福的。根据前文No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.可知，他是唯一的幸存者，因此是最幸运的。故选C。 46．句意：因为他所有的朋友都死了，但他还活着。 mad疯狂的；lost丢失的；dead死的；safe安全的。根据but he was alive的转折，此处指他的朋友都死了。故选C。 47．句意：他必须面对这个事实。 face面对；record记录；break打破；receive收到。face the fact是固定短语，意为“面对事实”。故选A。 48．句意：他只是用他的双手努力工作！ money钱；body身体；heart心；hands手。根据后文Then he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats.可知，这些都是用双手完成的。故选D。 49．句意：最后，他能够享受岛上的生活。 learn学习；forget忘记；fall落下；enjoy享受。根据前文他努力建设生活的描述，此处指他能够享受岛上的生活。故选D。 50．句意：在岛上的第二十四年，他救了一个土著，并给他起了“星期五”这个名字。 knowledge知识；name名字；idea主意；character角色。“give sb the name of…”是固定表达，意为“给某人起名为……”。故选B。 51．句意：最后他们找到了一艘船，离开了这个岛。 lived on住在；travelled around周游；went away from离开；left for前往。根据故事发展，他们最终离开了岛屿。故选C。 52．句意：当然，《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者确实是一位英雄！ really确实；hardly几乎不；correctly正确地；recently最近。此处用“really”强调作者的伟大。故选A。 53．句意：我们可以说鲁滨逊非常聪明，而且他也很勇敢。 clever聪明的；funny有趣的；honest诚实的；shy害羞的。根据他在岛上生存的经历，能看出他很聪明。故选A。 54．句意：当然，太多美好的词汇可以描述他。 guard保卫；describe描述；hide隐藏；interview采访。too many good words can describe him表示“用再多好词也描述不尽他的好”。故选B。 55．句意：但现在我认为最重要的事情是我们从这个故事中学到了什么。 where哪里；how如何；what什么；who谁。此处用what引导表语从句，指代学到的内容。故选C。 七、语法选择题：阅读短文，根据上下文和语法知识，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案 My sister loves reading classic literary works and joining volunteer activities, which are the core topics of our Units 7 and 8. Last weekend, she read a classic Chinese novel and told me that it 56 one of the most famous works in Chinese literature. She said the novel 57 her a lot and taught her valuable life lessons. On Sunday, she took part in a volunteer activity to help the elderly. She told me that the volunteers 58 warm clothes and food to the old people in the community. Some volunteers 59 stories for the elderly, and others helped them clean their houses. My sister said she 60 very happy to help others. While we 61 about her experience of reading and volunteering, my mother came and joined us. She said she 62 many classic works when she was young and also did volunteer work. She advised us 63 more classic books and take part in more volunteer activities. I think doing these things 64 us become better people. I hope we 65 more chances to enjoy classic literature and help others. 56．A．is B．are C．was 57．A．moves B．moved C．will move 58．A．bring B．brought C．will bring 59．A．read B．reads C．reading 60．A．feel B．felt C．will feel 61．A．talk B．talked C．were talking 62．A．read B．has read C．had read 63．A．to read B．read C．reading 64．A．help B．helps C．helped 65．A．will have B．have C．had 【答案】 56．A 57．B 58．B 59．A 60．B 61．C 62．C 63．A 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文讲述了“我”的姐姐的相关经历。上周末，姐姐阅读了一本中国古典小说并从中获得人生启示，周日又参与了帮助老人的志愿活动，感受到助人的快乐；之后“我”和姐姐谈论这些经历时，妈妈加入其中，分享了自己年轻时读经典、做志愿的经历，并建议“我们”多接触经典书籍、参与志愿活动；最后“我”表达了对拥有更多机会欣赏经典文学、帮助他人的期待，传递出读经典和做志愿能让人变得更好的理念。 56．句意：上周末，她读了一本中国古典小说，还告诉我那是中国文学中最著名的作品之一。 空处描述的是“这本古典小说”的客观属性——属于中国最著名的文学作品，客观事实用一般现在时；主语it是第三人称单数，对应be动词is。was是一般过去时，用于描述过去的状态，不符；are用于复数主语，排除。 57．句意：她说这本小说让她深受触动，并教会了她宝贵的人生道理。 空处动作发生在“她读小说、告诉我的时候”，属于过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时；moves是一般现在时（主语单数），will move是一般将来时，均不符。 58．句意：她告诉我，志愿者们给社区里的老人带去了温暖的衣服和食物。 空处描述的是上周日（last weekend/Sunday）志愿活动中发生的动作，属于过去的动作，需用一般过去时；bring是动词原形（一般现在时），will bring是一般将来时，均不符。 59．句意：一些志愿者给老人读故事，另一些则帮他们打扫房子。 此处与前一句brought并列，均描述上周日志愿活动的动作，时态一致，需用一般过去时；read的过去式与原形同形，reads是一般现在时（主语单数），reading是现在分词（不能单独作谓语），均不符。 60．句意：我姐姐说，帮助别人让她感到非常开心。 空处“感到开心”是姐姐在参与志愿活动后产生的感受，发生在过去（姐姐告诉“我”的时候），需用一般过去时；feel是动词原形，will feel是一般将来时，均不符。 61．句意：当我们正在谈论她读书和做志愿的经历时，妈妈走过来加入了我们。 while引导的时间状语从句，强调“主句动作发生时，从句动作正在进行”；主句my mother came是一般过去时，从句需用过去进行时（was/were+doing）；主语we是复数，故填were talking。talk是动词原形，talked是一般过去时（表示动作已完成）。 62．句意：她说她年轻时读过很多经典作品，也做过志愿工作。 空处“读经典作品”发生在“她年轻时”，且早于“她说这句话”（过去的过去），需用过去完成时（had+过去分词）；read是动词原形/过去式，has read是现在完成时（用于现在与过去的联系），均不符。 63．句意：她建议我们多读经典书籍，多参加志愿活动。 固定搭配“advise sb. to do sth.”（建议某人做某事），此处需用动词不定式；read是动词原形，reading是动名词/现在分词，均不符。 64．句意：我认为做这些事情（读经典、做志愿）能帮助我们成为更好的人。 空处描述的是“做这些事情”的客观作用，属于客观事实，用一般现在时；主语doing these things是动名词短语，视为单数，故填helps。help是动词原形，helped是一般过去时，均不符。 65．句意：我希望我们能有更多机会欣赏经典文学、帮助别人。 “hope”（希望）后接宾语从句时，从句常用一般将来时，表示“未来的愿望”；have是一般现在时，had是一般过去时，均不符。 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $