Unit 7 课文改编 ：词语运用+盲填+完形填空 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

【原创】八下 Unit 7 课文改编三合一练习 班级:_ 姓名:_ 课文原文: The Secret Garden (A summary of Frances Hodgson Burnett’s The Secret Garden) In this story, Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle, Mr. Craven, after her parents pass away. Her uncle has a huge house, but he is seldom there. Mary spends a lot of time alone and gets bored. At night she often hears crying coming from somewhere. One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden. It belonged to her uncle’s wife. After she died, the garden became a painful memory for him, so he locked it up. No one has seen it for ten years. One morning, Mary finds an old key. When it unlocks a half-hidden door, she discovers the secret garden inside! Unfortunately, nobody has taken care of the plants, and therefore, much of it is in a bad state. Later, Mary tells her secret to a new friend, Dickon. The young boy knows a lot about gardening, and they work together to make the garden beautiful again. One night, Mary hears someone crying again and discovers Colin, her cousin. He is unhappy and weak because he has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death. He has not walked for years because he thinks he has an illness. Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him secretly to see it. Over time, Colin grows stronger. The fresh air and beautiful garden are good for him, and he proves that he is not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years! The three friends spend time together in the garden and grow happier day by day. In the end, Mary’s uncle returns home. To his great surprise, he sees Colin walking and running, and he discovers that the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was! (出自人教版八下Unit7 A Good Read Section B) 一、词语运用 从方框中选择合适的单词,用其正确形式填空。每词只用一次,有两项多余。 cry, pain, bore, get, surprise, secret, lock, good, live, beautiful, happy, strong Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish girl goes to live with her uncle after her parents pass away. Her uncle has a huge house, but he is seldom there. Mary spends a lot of time alone and gets 1. _. At night she often hears crying coming from somewhere. One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden that belonged to her uncle’s wife. After she died, the garden became a 2. _memory for him, so he locked it up. No one has seen it for ten years. One morning, Mary finds an old key. When it 3. _ a half-hidden door, she discovers the secret garden inside! Unfortunately, nobody has taken care of the plants, and therefore, much of it is in a bad state. With the help of her new friend Dickon, she works to make it 4. _ again. One night, Mary hears someone 5. _ again, and discovers Colin, her cousin. He is unhappy and weak because he 6. _alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death. He has not walked for years because he thinks he has an illness. Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him 7. _ to see it. Over time, Colin grows 8. _and even 9. _ to his feet for the first time in years! The three friends spend time together in the garden and grow happier day by day. In the end, when Mary’s uncle returns home, he is10. _to see Colin walking and running, and the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was! 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 二、盲填 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词,使短文通顺、意思完整。 Mary Lennox is a spoiled and selfish ten-year-old girl. After her parents pass away, she is sent to live with her uncle, who owns a huge old house but seldom stays there. Left to herself most of the time, Mary often feels 1. _ and bored. What puzzles her most is that she can often hear someone crying at night. One day, Mary hears about a private garden. It once 2. _ to her uncle’s late wife. Her uncle was so sad that he 3. _the garden up and kept it hidden from the world for many years. By chance, Mary discovers an old key one morning. With it, she opens the door and discovers the secret 4. _. As no one has taken care of it for years, the garden is in a bad state. With the help of her new friend Dickon, she works to make it 5. _ again. One night, Mary hears someone 6. _ again, and discovers Colin, her cousin. He has lived alone in a hidden room 7. _his mother’s death. He has not walked for years because he firmly believes that he suffers from a serious illness and is unable to stand or walk. Mary and Dickon often share stories of the garden 8. _ Colin and secretly take him there. Day by day, Colin becomes stronger and even gets 9. _his feet. When her uncle returns home. Much to his 10. _, he sees Colin running around freely and the once abandoned secret garden is full of life and beauty again! 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Mary Lennox is a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl. After her parents pass away, she has to go and live with her uncle Mr. Craven, who owns a huge house but 1. _ stays at home. Living alone most of the time, Mary feels really bored and even hears strange crying 2. _from somewhere at night. Later, Mary gets to know there is a secret garden. It used to belong to her uncle’s wife. To 3. _ his sad memories after his wife died, Mr. Craven locked the garden and nobody has 4. _ it for ten years. Luckily, Mary finds an old key and 5. _ the hidden door. The garden was in a 6. _ state for it had been left unattended for a long time. Mary soon makes friends with Dickon, a boy with rich 7. _ of gardening. They decide to bring the garden back to life. Mary also meets her cousin Colin, who has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death. He is weak and thinks he is badly ill, so he 8. _ to walk outside. Mary and Dickon take Colin to the garden secretly. The fresh air and lovely plants change him 9. _. Little by little, Colin grows stronger, gets to his feet and walks normally at last. When Mr. Craven returns, he is shocked to see healthy Colin and the garden full of new 10. _. ( )1.A. often B. seldom C. always D. sometimes ( )2.A. coming B. going C. running D. turning ( )3.A. keep B. forget C. avoid D. miss ( )4.A. entered B. broken C. come D. had ( )5.A. closes B. opens C. locks D. finds ( )6.A. good B. perfect C. bad D. fresh ( )7. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. courage ( )8. A. agrees B. hopes C. refuses D. plans ( )9. A. clearly B. greatly C. badly D. quietly ( )10.A. joy B. life C. luck D. hope 参考答案: 一、词语运用 1.答案:bored 解析:句子“Mary spends a lot of time alone and gets 1. _”中, get + 形容词 表示“变得……”。Mary长期独处,状态是“感到无聊的”, bore 修饰人时,形容词形式为 bored,符合语境。 2.答案:painful 解析:句子“the garden became a 2. _ memory for him”中,需要形容词修饰名词 memory 。叔叔的妻子去世后,花园的回忆是痛苦的, pain 的形容词形式 painful(痛苦的),契合语境。 3.答案:unlocks 解析:句子“When it 3. _ a half-hidden door”中, it 指代前面的 old key ,钥匙的动作是“开锁”。 lock 加否定前缀 un- 表示“打开”,主语 it 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 unlocks。 4.答案:beautiful 解析:句子“she works to make it 4. _ again”中,前文提到花园原本是 beautiful 的,现在花园荒废,Mary和Dickon要让它恢复原本的样子,所以用形容词 beautiful 作宾语补足语。 5.答案:crying 解析:句子“Mary hears someone 5. _ again”中, hear sb. doing sth. 是固定搭配,表示“听见某人正在做某事”。前文提到过 hears crying ,这里用 cry 的动名词形式 crying,表示“听见有人在哭”。 6.答案:has lived 解析:句子“he 6. _ alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death”中, since 引导的时间状语是现在完成时的标志,表示“从过去持续到现在的动作”。主语 he 是第三人称单数, live 的现在完成时其形式为 has lived。 7.答案:secretly 解析:句子“take him 7. _ to see it”中,需要副词修饰动词 take 。花园是秘密的,所以要“秘密地”带Colin去, secret 的副词形式 secretly(秘密地),符合语境。 8.答案:stronger 解析:句子“Colin grows 8. _”中,前文提到Colin weak (虚弱),在花园的影响下他变得更强壮,用 strong 的比较级 stronger,表示“变得更强壮”,暗含和过去的对比。 9.答案:gets 解析:句子“even 9. _ to his feet for the first time in years”中, get to one's feet 是固定短语,表示“站起来”。主语 Colin 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 get 的第三人称单数形式 gets。 10.答案:surprised 解析:句子“he is 10. _ to see Colin walking and running”中, be surprised to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“做某事感到惊讶”。 surprise 修饰人时,形容词形式为 surprised(感到惊讶的),符合语境。 二、盲填 1.lonely 解析:前文提到Mary长期独自一人,因此她会感到“孤独又无聊”,lonely符合语境。 2.belonged 解析: belong to 是固定搭配,意为“属于”;故事为过去时态,用过去式 belonged 。 3.locked 解析: lock up 是固定搭配,意为“锁起来”;叔叔因悲伤故把花园锁起,用过去式 locked 。 4.garden 解析:前文一直围绕“私人花园”展开,此处指她发现了这个秘密花园。 5.beautiful 解析:花园因无人照料状态很差,她和朋友一起努力让它重新变得“美丽/生机勃勃”,beautiful最贴合语境。 6.crying 解析:呼应前文“hear someone crying at night”,用 hear sb. doing sth. 结构,填 crying 。 7.since 解析: since 意为“自从”,与现在完成时 has lived 搭配,指“自从母亲去世后,他就一直独自住在房间里”。 8.with 解析: share sth. with sb. 是固定搭配,意为“和某人分享某事”。 9.to 解析: get to one's feet,意为“站起来、恢复行走能力”,正好对应Colin从无法走路到重新站立的情节。 10.surprise 解析: much to one's surprise 是固定搭配,意为“令某人非常惊讶的是”,叔叔看到Colin健康奔跑,自然十分意外。 三、完形填空 1.B. seldom 前文提到这是一座大房子,结合后文“Living alone most of the time”(大部分时间独自生活),能推断出叔叔很少待在家里。 2.A. coming 句意为“她甚至听到夜晚有哭声从某个地方传来”,用现在分词coming表示“传来”的动作,符合语境。 3.C. avoid 这个花园是叔叔妻子去世后留下的纪念物,叔叔锁上花园是为了避免(avoid)触景生情,勾起痛苦的回忆。 4.A. entered 叔叔锁上了花园,所以没有人进入(entered)这个花园长达十年。 5.B. opens Mary找到了一把旧钥匙,然后打开(opens了隐藏的门。 6.C. bad 花园“had been left unattended for a long time”(长时间无人照料),所以它的状态是糟糕的(bad)。 7.A. knowledge Dickon是一个对园艺有丰富知识(knowledge)的男孩,能帮助打理花园。 8.C. refuses Colin身体虚弱且认为自己很糟糕,所以拒绝(refuses外出散步。 9.B. greatly 新鲜的空气和可爱的植物让Colin的身体大大地(greatly改变了。 10.B. life 最后花园恢复了生机,Colin也恢复健康,所以这个花园充满了新的生命(life)。 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $