Unit1知识点-Developing ideas-Listening and speaking练习 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 分层清晰，从词汇句型到语篇应用梯度递进，适配新授课基础巩固与语言能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|核心短语与基础句型|短语填空（如half full）、句型转换（一般疑问句及回答），夯实语言基础| |配套练习|语法应用与情境表达|单项选择（★）考查理解，完成句子（★★）强化词汇运用（如look on），衔接课内外情境| |拓展思考|综合语篇与思维输出|话题写作（结合missed the bus等表达），融合生活经历与态度分析，提升思维品质与表达能力|

七年级英语下册Unit1知识点-Developing ideas-Listening and speaking练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | half full | half empty | look on the bright side | believe that bad things | a great way to exercise | 1. The “glass half-full” people usually ____________________ of life. 2. The “glass half-empty” people often ____________________ will happen. 3. In the survey, some students said the glass was ____________________, while others said it was ____________________. 4. Mike said running to school was ____________________. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. The glass is half full. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. Kate felt very upset after missing the bus. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. It is important to look on the bright side of life. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What did the survey show students? A. A full glass of water. B. Half a glass of water. C. An empty glass. D. A cup of tea. 2. “Glass half-full” people usually ______. A. expect bad things to happen B. look on the bright side of life C. feel upset easily D. complain a lot 3. How did Kate feel after missing the school bus? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Upset. D. Relaxed. 4. What did Mike think of running to school? A. It was a bad way to start the day. B. It was a great way to exercise. C. It made him very tired. D. It was a waste of time. 5. What is Dr Zheng‘s advice? A. Always feel sad. B. Look on the bright side of life. C. Never run to school. D. Blame others for your problems. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据句意内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 有些人总是看到生活中光明的一面。他们期待好事发生。 Some people always __________ __________ the bright side of life. They expect good things to happen. 2. 另一些人常常相信坏事会发生。 Other people often __________ that bad things will happen. 3. 我不得不一路跑到学校。这让我很不安！ I had to run all the way to school. It __________ me very __________! 4. 我错过了音乐课。我不得不道歉。 I was late for the music class. I had to __________ __________. 5. 让我们选择把杯子看成半满吧。 Let’s choose to see the glass as __________ __________. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）描述你生活中一次遇到困难时的经历。你是像Kate一样沮丧，还是像Mike一样乐观？你的态度给你带来了什么结果？使用 missed the bus, run all the way, feel upset, a great way to, say sorry, look on the bright side 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. look on the bright side 2. believe that bad things 3. half full; half empty 4. a great way to exercise 小试牛刀 B 1. Is the glass half full? Yes, it is. / No, it isn‘t. 2. Did Kate feel very upset after missing the bus? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 3. Is it important to look on the bright side of life? Yes, it is. / No, it isn‘t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. look on 2. believe 3. made; upset 4. say sorry 5. half full 拓展思考（示例） Last Monday, I missed the school bus. I had to run all the way to school. At first, I felt very upset because I was late for the first class. I thought it was a bad start to the week. But then I remembered Dr Zheng‘s advice: look on the bright side of life. Running to school was a great way to exercise. I felt more energetic after that. I was late for the English class, but I said sorry to the teacher and she was nice. She said it was OK. So that morning was not so bad after all. I learned that being positive can change how you feel. Now when something bad happens, I try to see the glass as half full. It really helps me stay happy. I will keep this in mind forever. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $