精品解析：广东韶关地区2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段学业水平监测英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中学业水平监测 八年级英语 注意事项：1.全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准考证号。用2B铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。 3.在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My hometown is in the south of Brighton, England. There ____1____ lots of nice mountains and fantastic beaches. It is really a beautiful place to visit. The weather in my hometown is fine all the year round. The ____2____ time to visit mountains is in spring. You can see colorful flowers ____3____ on the mountains. The weather is neither too cold nor too hot. In the evening, it’s probably ____4____ cold, so you had better bring some warm clothes. And you can also come to visit in late autumn. The weather ____5____ cooler, and the green leaves start to turn gold, then brown. Bring your camera so you can take photos ____6____ the autumn trees. The weather in winter in my hometown is not too cold. You probably like climbing mountains. It’s also ____7____ good time to go hiking. If you want to visit beaches, you had better go in summer. It is usually very hot. Make sure to take ____8____ swimming clothes, ____9____ you might want to go swimming in the sea. It may be really wonderful! But be careful—there ____10____ be storms from time to time in summer. So when is the best time to visit my hometown? Any time you like! 1. A. was B. is C. are 2. A. better B. best C. well 3. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere 4. A. little B. a little C. a few 5. A. get B. gets C. got 6. A. to B. like C. of 7. A. a B. / C. the 8. A. you B. your C. yours 9. A. so B. and C. because 10. A. need B. needn’t C. may 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡的位置、气候特点及四季景观，给出了不同季节游览山脉和海滩的建议，欢迎游客随时来访。 【1题详解】 句意：那里有许多漂亮的山和极好的海滩。 根据“mountains”是复数名词且描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用are。was是，be动词am，is的过去式；is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：游览山脉的最佳时间是在春天。 根据定冠词“The”及语境表示最适宜的时间，用最高级best。better“更好的”，well“好”，均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：你可以看到山上到处都有五颜六色的花。 根据肯定句且强调花开得茂盛遍布各处，应用everywhere。anywhere“任何地方”，somewhere“某地”，均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：晚上可能有点冷，所以你最好带些暖和的衣服。 根据修饰形容词cold且表示肯定含义“有点”，应用a little。little“几乎没有”，a few“一些 (接可数名词)”，均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：天气变得更凉爽，绿叶开始变成金色，然后变成褐色。 根据主语weather是不可数名词且全文用一般现在时，应用gets。get“变得”，got“变得 (过去式)”，均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：带上相机以便你可以拍秋天树木的照片。 根据固定搭配take photos of...，表示“给……拍照”，应用of。to“朝向”，like“像”，均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：这也是一个去徒步旅行的好时间。 根据time，此处表泛指“一段时光”，且good以辅音音素开头，应用a。/ 无冠词，the“特指”均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：确保带上你的游泳衣，因为你可能想去海里游泳。 根据修饰名词clothes，用形容词性物主代词your。you“你”，yours“你的”，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：确保带上你的游泳衣，因为你可能想去海里游泳。 根据后句是前句动作的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，so“所以”，and“并且”，均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：但要小心，夏天可能时不时会有暴风雨。 根据“from time to time”，表示不确定性及可能性，应用may。need“需要”，needn’t“不必”，均不符。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Growing up is a beautiful journey. We learn, we change, and we become better people. When I was little, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. I even ____11____ answering questions in class. One day, our teacher asked me to give a short talk about my hobby. I was so nervous that I wanted to ____12____. But my teacher and classmates smiled at me. They encouraged me to be ____13____. I took a deep breath and tried my best. To my surprise, I did it well! I didn’t think I could do that before. That day, I learned that growing up means being brave and trying new things. We may ____14____ difficulties, but we should never give up. Every small step we take helps us grow. We learn to be independent (独立的), to care for others, and to ____15____ problems by ourselves. Growing up is not just about getting older—it’s about becoming a ____16____ person. When we face ____17____, we can learn from them. When we succeed, we feel proud. ____18____ we grow, we understand more about life and ourselves. My parents always tell me that growing up is a gift. We should cherish (珍爱) it and enjoy it. I hope I can keep learning and moving on. I want to grow up with love, courage and ____19____. I believe the future will be ____20____ for me. 11. A. liked B. hated C. kept D. practiced 12. A. stand up B. give up C. get up D. wake up 13. A. brave B. shy C. lazy D. busy 14. A. invent B. avoid C. meet D. solve 15. A. ask for B. deal with C. turn on D. look at 16. A. stronger B. worse C. weaker D. funnier 17. A. mistakes B. lights C. gifts D. answers 18. A. Since B. If C. As D. Though 19. A. sadness B. fear C. doubt D. hope 20. A. terrible B. dark C. boring D. bright 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者克服害羞公开演讲的经历，阐明成长意味着独立勇敢，面对困难不放弃，保持乐观心态，珍爱成长过程。 【11题详解】 句意：我甚至讨厌在课堂上回答问题。 根据“shy and afraid to speak in public”可知，作者害怕说话，对回答问题持负面态度。hated符合害怕导致的厌恶心理。 【12题详解】 句意：我太紧张了以至于想要放弃。 根据“so nervous”可知，紧张时想要退缩或停止。根据语境，give up符合紧张想逃避的心理。 【13题详解】 句意：他们鼓励我要勇敢。 作者胆小紧张，老师和同学鼓励他要勇敢，brave意思是“勇敢的”，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我们可能会遇到困难，但我们应该绝不放弃。 根据“We may...difficulties”可知，此处需要动词与名词difficulties搭配，meet动词，表示“遇见”，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我们学会独立，关心他人以及独立处理问题。 空格后跟名词problems，此处需要动词与之搭配；deal with固定搭配，意思是“处理”，表示“处理问题”，符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：成长不只是年龄增长，更是让我们变成更强的人。 根据“growing up”及独立照顾他人，可知是向好的方向变化。全文是积极的成长主题，stronger“更强大的”，符合积极的基调。 【17题详解】 句意：当我们面对错误时，可以从中学习。 后文提到“成功时我们会骄傲”，对应这里“面对错误时我们可以从中学习”，mistakes意思是“错误”，符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：随着我们成长，我们更理解生活和自我。 根据“we grow”与“understand more”的伴随关系。根据语境，As引导时间状语从句，表示伴随过程。 【19题详解】 句意：我想带着爱、勇气和希望成长。 空格处需要名词，与名词love、courage表示并列，需填积极词汇。hope（希望）是积极名词，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我相信未来对我来说将是光明的。 作者对未来抱有积极期待，相信自己的未来是光明的，bright意思是“光明的”，符合情感基调。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病例) written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name: Jim Age: 15 years old Time: 8:00 a.m., 20 April Illness: Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice: • Take two pills each time, twice a day. • Drink lots of water and don’t eat anything cold. • Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming 20 April 2026 21. What’s wrong with Jim? A. B. C. D. 22. How did Jim go to the hospital? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By bike. 23. How old is Jim? A. He is twelve years old. B. He is thirteen years old. C. He is fourteen years old. D. He is fifteen years old. 24. How many pills does Jim need to take every day? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Four pills. D. Five pills. 25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B. His father took him to the hospital. C. The doctor gave him three pieces of advice. D. Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份病历记录，讲述了Jim因饭后吃了两个冰淇淋导致胃痛，父亲带他乘公交就医的情况，以及医生的诊断和建议。 【21题详解】 病历中“Illness”一栏明确写着“Stomachache”，因此Jim是胃痛，对应图片C。 【22题详解】 第一段指出：“His father took him to the hospital by bus.”，因此Jim乘公交车去医院。 【23题详解】 病历中“Age”一栏写着“15 years old”，因此Jim十五岁。 【24题详解】 医嘱写明：“Take two pills each time, twice a day.”，每次两粒，每天两次，因此每天共需服用四粒药。 【25题详解】 病历中提到Jim“ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache”，说明胃痛发生在晚饭后，而非晚饭前，因此推断“Jim had a stomachache before dinner”在文中未被提及。 B ①Do you know the mountain that looks like big steps? That’s Batai Mountain, an amazing place in Dazhou, Sichuan. ②The name “Batai” means “eight terraces (台阶)” because the mountain looks like eight huge flat steps. It’s over 2,200 metres high. So it’s one of the first places in Sichuan to see the sunrise each morning. ③Batai Mountain is a good place for nature lovers. You can see fantastic deep valleys, interesting rock shapes, and big forests all around. On fine mornings, there are thick (厚的) clouds covering the peaks, making the mountaintops look like islands in a huge white sea. And you can even walk on glass skywalks (玻璃栈道) high above the ground-it feels just like walking in the sky. Most people find the experience wonderful while some are afraid. ④Batai Mountain is a natural geopark (地质公园) protected by our nation. It’s a very important place. It’s Dazhou’s natural wonder. ⑤Anyway, whether you like hiking, taking photos, or just seeing cool natural sights, Batai Mountain is an unforgettable place to visit. 26. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 27. What special view can people see on fine mornings? A. Big forests and deep valleys. B. Thick clouds making the mountaintops look like islands. C. People walking on glass skywalks. D. Interesting rock shapes in a white sea. 28. How do most people feel about walking on the skywalks? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Angry. D. Afraid. 29. What can we know according to the passage? A. Batai Mountain is 2,400 metres high. B. The name “Batai” is from its eight-step-like terraces. C. The “sea of clouds” happens all year round. D. The glass skywalks are the only places to see the sunrise in Sichuan. 30. What’s the structure of this passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川达州的八台山，包括其名字由来、自然景观、玻璃栈道体验以及作为国家地质公园的地位。 【26题详解】 文章第一句“Do you know the mountain that looks like big steps?”是一个问句，作者通过提问的方式引出话题。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“On fine mornings, there are thick clouds covering the peaks, making the mountaintops look like islands in a huge white sea.”可知，厚厚的云层覆盖山峰，使山顶看起来像白色海洋中的岛屿。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“Most people find the experience wonderful while some are afraid.”可知，大多数人觉得体验非常奇妙（wonderful），即感到兴奋、精彩。选项A“Excited”最符合。 【29题详解】 选项B“The name ‘Batai’ is from its eight-step-like terraces.”与第二段“The name ‘Batai’ means ‘eight terraces’ because the mountain looks like eight huge flat steps.”一致。选项A高度应是2200多米，不是2400米；选项C云海并非全年都有；选项D玻璃栈道不是四川看日出的唯一地方。 【30题详解】 分析全文可知：第①段通过提问引入主题；第②③④段分别从名字由来、自然景观、地质公园地位等方面详细介绍八台山；第⑤段总结全文并推荐游客参观。因此结构为总-分-总，即①/②③④/⑤。 C 配对阅读：左栏是五位同学的需求，右栏是七则休闲活动信息。请为每位同学匹配合适的活动。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Amy wants to learn how to do simple yoga poses to relax after class. ____32____ Tom loves watching movies and wants to enjoy an outdoor movie night with friends. ____33____ Cindy enjoys reading and wants to exchange books with other book lovers. ____34____ Jack feels stressed and wants to listen to soft music to relax, but he doesn’t know good songs. ____35____ Lisa has a pet dog and wants to spend more fun time with it to relax. A. Watch classic movies under the stars in the park. Free popcorn and drinks are provided. Time: 7:00 pm, Saturday. B. Bring your favorite books and exchange them with others. Share your reading experience too. Time: 10:00 am, Sunday. C. Learn to make simple snacks to enjoy when relaxing. Time: 5:00 pm, Thursday. D. Learn fun games to play with your pets, like fetch and hide-and-seek. Time: 2:00 pm, Saturday. E. Go hiking in the mountain and enjoy nature. Time: 8:00 am, Sunday. F. A teacher will teach you simple yoga poses to relax your body and mind. Time: 4:00 pm, Wednesday. G. A DJ will introduce popular soft music and play them for you. You can also share your favorite songs. Time: 3:00 pm, Friday. 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. B 34. G 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读，左栏是五位同学的休闲放松需求，右栏是七则休闲活动信息，需要为每位同学匹配合适的活动。 【31题详解】 Amy想要学习简单的瑜伽姿势，在课后放松。F活动中提到“A teacher will teach you simple yoga poses to relax your body and mind.”，说明该活动可以学习简单的瑜伽姿势来放松身心，所以选项F匹配Amy的需求。 【32题详解】 Tom喜欢看电影，想和朋友享受一场户外电影之夜。A活动中提到“Watch classic movies under the stars in the park.”，说明该活动是在公园星空下观看经典电影的户外电影活动，所以选项A匹配Tom的需求。 【33题详解】 Cindy喜欢阅读，想和其他读书爱好者交换书籍。B活动中提到“Bring your favorite books and exchange them with others. Share your reading experience too.”，说明该活动可以交换书籍并分享阅读体验，所以选项B匹配Cindy的需求。 【34题详解】 Jack感到压力，想听轻柔的音乐放松，但不知道好听的歌曲。G活动中提到“A DJ will introduce popular soft music and play them for you. You can also share your favorite songs.”，说明该活动会由DJ介绍并播放轻柔音乐，所以选项G匹配Jack的需求。 【35题详解】 Lisa有一只宠物狗，想花更多有趣的时间和它一起放松。D活动中提到“Learn fun games to play with your pets, like fetch and hide-and-seek.”，说明该活动可以学习和宠物一起玩的趣味游戏，所以选项D匹配Lisa的需求。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 enter fair finally first good paint skills surprised to you with Simon didn’t get on well with his parents in the past. He hardly talked to them because they always compared him ____36____ his sister. Simon thought that it was not very ____37____, and he often fought with his parents about this. Later, Simon wanted to show his parents he could do things as well as his sister. Then he started to spend most of his free time ____38____ in his bedroom. Luckily, Miss Green, his art teacher, offered him a lot of help. She taught Simon some drawing ____39____. With her help, Simon improved a lot. Simon trusted Miss Green very much. One day, Simon told Miss Green about his problem. Miss Green advised him to ____40____ a painting competition. She said to Simon, “The best way to communicate with your parents is to prove (证明) ____41____ to them.” After a few weeks, the result ____42____ came out. Simon was very happy and excited because he got the ____43____ prize. When he took the prize home, his parents were ____44____. They thought it was almost impossible for their son to do such a good job. They were very happy and started to care about Simon. Now relations between Simon and his parents are much ____45____ than before. 【答案】36. with 37. fair 38. painting 39. skills 40. enter 41. yourself 42. finally 43. first 44. surprised 45. better 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Simon因父母总拿他和妹妹比较而关系紧张，后来通过绘画比赛证明自己，最终改善了和父母关系的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他几乎不和他们说话，因为他们总是拿他和妹妹比较。此处填写介词“with”构成固定搭配“compare with”表示“和……对比”，表达父母拿Simon和妹妹对比的语境。 【37题详解】 句意：Simon觉得这很不公平，他经常为此和父母吵架。父母总拿他和妹妹比较，Simon认为这种做法不合理，因此选择形容词“fair”作表语，表示“公平的”。 【38题详解】 句意：然后他开始把大部分空闲时间花在卧室里画画。后文提到美术老师和绘画比赛，根据固定结构“spend time doing sth.”，此处填写动名词“painting”表示“画画”。 【39题详解】 句意：她教了Simon一些绘画技巧。此处需要一个名词复数，作宾语。美术老师提供帮助，some后接复数名词，所以选择“skills”表示“技能、技巧”。 【40题详解】 句意：Green老师建议他参加一场绘画比赛。表达老师建议他参与比赛的语境，结合固定搭配“advise sb. to do sth.”，所以选择动词原形“enter”表示“参加”。 【41题详解】 句意：她对Simon说：“和父母沟通最好的方式是向他们证明你自己。”老师对Simon的直接建议，指代Simon本人，所以选择you的反身代词“yourself”，表示“你自己”。 【42题详解】 句意：几周后，结果终于出来了。此处需要一个副词，作状语，表达等待比赛结果后揭晓的语境，所以选择“finally”表示“最终、终于”。 【43题详解】 句意：Simon非常开心和激动，因为他获得了一等奖。表达获奖的语境，此处需要序数词“first”在句中作定语修饰prize，表示“第一的”。 【44题详解】 句意：当他把奖品带回家时，他的父母很惊讶。父母认为儿子几乎不可能做得这么好，因此填写形容词“surprised”作表语，表示“惊讶的”。 【45题详解】 句意：现在Simon和父母的关系比以前好多了。“than before”是比较级的标志，结合前文关系紧张、现在改善的语境，所以填写good的比较级“better”表示“更好的”。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and other people like collecting something. I have many hobbies, such as dancing, skating and travelling. I used to read books in my free time. I liked reading because I could learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part of my life. Every day, I spent most of my free time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I could hardly get to sleep without a novel in my hand. But later I found I could only learn from books. I couldn’t get knowledge from others. I needed a change. Travelling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by travelling. I can learn a lot about people, geography and history. It’s very interesting. I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. Her hobby is reading all kinds of books. Tony loves working with his hands, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting (编织).She always knits sweaters for her dogs. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends. 46. Why did the writer like reading? ___________________________________________ 47. How could the writer get to sleep at night? ___________________________________________ 48. What can the writer do by travelling? ___________________________________________ 49. List hobbies of the writer’s friends. (at least two) ___________________________________________ 50. What’s the main idea of the passage? ___________________________________________ B．书面表达 51. 在紧张的学习之余,学生应该培养并坚持一项兴趣爱好。请围绕下面的三个问题，用英文介绍一项自己的兴趣爱好。 注意: （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A hobby I stick to I have a lot of hobbies, but my favourite one is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Because he/she could learn much by reading. 47. With a novel in his/her hand. 48. He/She can visit many different places and learn a lot about people, geography and history. 49. Reading and gardening. / Reading, gardening and knitting. 50. Different people have different hobbies. / Hobbies of the writer and his/her friends. 51. A hobby I stick to I have a lot of hobbies, but my favourite one is reading. I have kept this hobby for about five years. To develop my hobby, I usually spend at least one hour reading books every day. On weekends, I often go to the library to read books. Reading brings me a lot of benefits. First, it opens up my eyes and helps me learn more about the world. Second, reading makes me more confident when I talk with others. What’s more, I have made many friends who also love reading. In a word, reading makes my life colorful and meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者不同时期的爱好变化以及朋友们各自不同的爱好。作者过去喜欢阅读，现在喜欢旅行。朋友们分别喜欢阅读、园艺和编织。 【46题详解】 文中第一段提到“I liked reading because I could learn much by reading.”，直接提取信息，用指示代词“she/he”代替“the writer”即可。 【47题详解】 文中第一段结尾指出“At night, I could hardly get to sleep without a novel in my hand.”，说明作者晚上需要读小说才能入睡。用形容词性物主代词“his/her”代替“my”，直接提取方式状语“With a novel in his/her hand.” 【48题详解】 文中第二段提到“I can visit many different places by travelling. I can learn a lot about people, geography and history.”，用指示代词“she/he”代替“the writer”，整合信息，用and连接并列结构：He/She can visit many different places and learn a lot about people, geography and history. 【49题详解】 文中第三段提到Ann喜欢阅读，Tony喜欢园艺，Judy喜欢编织，因此至少写出其中两个即可。 【50题详解】 文章开篇点明主题“Different people have different hobbies.”，并围绕作者及朋友们的不同爱好展开，直接提取首句信息或总结为Hobbies of the writer and his/her friends. 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明介绍类短文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：众多爱好中最喜欢阅读、如何培养/坚持爱好、阅读带来的好处。 确定人称：第一人称。 注意事项：语句通顺，逻辑清晰，词数80左右，不透露真实姓名与学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：点明众多爱好中最喜欢阅读，并说明坚持这一爱好的时长（总起）。 第二段：具体说明如何培养和坚持阅读习惯——每天至少读一小时、周末去图书馆。 第三段：列举阅读带来的多项好处（开阔眼界、增强自信、结交朋友），并总结阅读的意义。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明最喜欢的爱好及坚持时长 爱好表达：I have a lot of hobbies, but my favourite one is...; Among all my hobbies, I like... best; Reading is my favourite hobby... 具体爱好：reading, drawing, swimming, playing basketball, singing, dancing, collecting stamps... 要点二：如何培养/坚持爱好 日常习惯：spend at least one hour reading every day, read for 30 minutes before bed, do reading as soon as I get home... 周末活动：go to the library, visit the bookshop, stay in my reading corner, join a reading club... 其他坚持方式：keep a reading diary, set a reading goal, share book reviews with friends... 要点三：阅读带来的好处 开阔眼界：opens up my eyes, broadens my horizon, helps me learn more about the world, lets me see different cultures... 增强自信：makes me more confident, helps me speak better, gives me more knowledge to share, improves my communication skills... 结交朋友：made many friends who also love reading, found a reading group, met people with the same interest, joined a book club... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中学业水平监测 八年级英语 注意事项：1.全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准考证号。用2B铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。 3.在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My hometown is in the south of Brighton, England. There ____1____ lots of nice mountains and fantastic beaches. It is really a beautiful place to visit. The weather in my hometown is fine all the year round. The ____2____ time to visit mountains is in spring. You can see colorful flowers ____3____ on the mountains. The weather is neither too cold nor too hot. In the evening, it’s probably ____4____ cold, so you had better bring some warm clothes. And you can also come to visit in late autumn. The weather ____5____ cooler, and the green leaves start to turn gold, then brown. Bring your camera so you can take photos ____6____ the autumn trees. The weather in winter in my hometown is not too cold. You probably like climbing mountains. It’s also ____7____ good time to go hiking. If you want to visit beaches, you had better go in summer. It is usually very hot. Make sure to take ____8____ swimming clothes, ____9____ you might want to go swimming in the sea. It may be really wonderful! But be careful—there ____10____ be storms from time to time in summer. So when is the best time to visit my hometown? Any time you like! 1. A. was B. is C. are 2. A. better B. best C. well 3. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere 4. A. little B. a little C. a few 5. A. get B. gets C. got 6. A. to B. like C. of 7. A. a B. / C. the 8. A. you B. your C. yours 9. A. so B. and C. because 10. A. need B. needn’t C. may 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Growing up is a beautiful journey. We learn, we change, and we become better people. When I was little, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. I even ____11____ answering questions in class. One day, our teacher asked me to give a short talk about my hobby. I was so nervous that I wanted to ____12____. But my teacher and classmates smiled at me. They encouraged me to be ____13____. I took a deep breath and tried my best. To my surprise, I did it well! I didn’t think I could do that before. That day, I learned that growing up means being brave and trying new things. We may ____14____ difficulties, but we should never give up. Every small step we take helps us grow. We learn to be independent (独立的), to care for others, and to ____15____ problems by ourselves. Growing up is not just about getting older—it’s about becoming a ____16____ person. When we face ____17____, we can learn from them. When we succeed, we feel proud. ____18____ we grow, we understand more about life and ourselves. My parents always tell me that growing up is a gift. We should cherish (珍爱) it and enjoy it. I hope I can keep learning and moving on. I want to grow up with love, courage and ____19____. I believe the future will be ____20____ for me. 11. A. liked B. hated C. kept D. practiced 12. A. stand up B. give up C. get up D. wake up 13. A. brave B. shy C. lazy D. busy 14. A. invent B. avoid C. meet D. solve 15. A. ask for B. deal with C. turn on D. look at 16. A. stronger B. worse C. weaker D. funnier 17. A. mistakes B. lights C. gifts D. answers 18. A. Since B. If C. As D. Though 19. A. sadness B. fear C. doubt D. hope 20. A. terrible B. dark C. boring D. bright 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病例) written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name: Jim Age: 15 years old Time: 8:00 a.m., 20 April Illness: Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice: • Take two pills each time, twice a day. • Drink lots of water and don’t eat anything cold. • Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming 20 April 2026 21. What’s wrong with Jim? A. B. C. D. 22. How did Jim go to the hospital? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By bike. 23. How old is Jim? A. He is twelve years old. B. He is thirteen years old. C. He is fourteen years old. D. He is fifteen years old. 24. How many pills does Jim need to take every day? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Four pills. D. Five pills. 25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B. His father took him to the hospital. C. The doctor gave him three pieces of advice. D. Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold. B ①Do you know the mountain that looks like big steps? That’s Batai Mountain, an amazing place in Dazhou, Sichuan. ②The name “Batai” means “eight terraces (台阶)” because the mountain looks like eight huge flat steps. It’s over 2,200 metres high. So it’s one of the first places in Sichuan to see the sunrise each morning. ③Batai Mountain is a good place for nature lovers. You can see fantastic deep valleys, interesting rock shapes, and big forests all around. On fine mornings, there are thick (厚的) clouds covering the peaks, making the mountaintops look like islands in a huge white sea. And you can even walk on glass skywalks (玻璃栈道) high above the ground-it feels just like walking in the sky. Most people find the experience wonderful while some are afraid. ④Batai Mountain is a natural geopark (地质公园) protected by our nation. It’s a very important place. It’s Dazhou’s natural wonder. ⑤Anyway, whether you like hiking, taking photos, or just seeing cool natural sights, Batai Mountain is an unforgettable place to visit. 26. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 27. What special view can people see on fine mornings? A. Big forests and deep valleys. B. Thick clouds making the mountaintops look like islands. C. People walking on glass skywalks. D. Interesting rock shapes in a white sea. 28. How do most people feel about walking on the skywalks? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Angry. D. Afraid. 29. What can we know according to the passage? A. Batai Mountain is 2,400 metres high. B. The name “Batai” is from its eight-step-like terraces. C. The “sea of clouds” happens all year round. D. The glass skywalks are the only places to see the sunrise in Sichuan. 30. What’s the structure of this passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ C 配对阅读：左栏是五位同学的需求，右栏是七则休闲活动信息。请为每位同学匹配合适的活动。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Amy wants to learn how to do simple yoga poses to relax after class. ____32____ Tom loves watching movies and wants to enjoy an outdoor movie night with friends. ____33____ Cindy enjoys reading and wants to exchange books with other book lovers. ____34____ Jack feels stressed and wants to listen to soft music to relax, but he doesn’t know good songs. ____35____ Lisa has a pet dog and wants to spend more fun time with it to relax. A. Watch classic movies under the stars in the park. Free popcorn and drinks are provided. Time: 7:00 pm, Saturday. B. Bring your favorite books and exchange them with others. Share your reading experience too. Time: 10:00 am, Sunday. C. Learn to make simple snacks to enjoy when relaxing. Time: 5:00 pm, Thursday. D. Learn fun games to play with your pets, like fetch and hide-and-seek. Time: 2:00 pm, Saturday. E. Go hiking in the mountain and enjoy nature. Time: 8:00 am, Sunday. F. A teacher will teach you simple yoga poses to relax your body and mind. Time: 4:00 pm, Wednesday. G. A DJ will introduce popular soft music and play them for you. You can also share your favorite songs. Time: 3:00 pm, Friday. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 enter fair finally first good paint skills surprised to you with Simon didn’t get on well with his parents in the past. He hardly talked to them because they always compared him ____36____ his sister. Simon thought that it was not very ____37____, and he often fought with his parents about this. Later, Simon wanted to show his parents he could do things as well as his sister. Then he started to spend most of his free time ____38____ in his bedroom. Luckily, Miss Green, his art teacher, offered him a lot of help. She taught Simon some drawing ____39____. With her help, Simon improved a lot. Simon trusted Miss Green very much. One day, Simon told Miss Green about his problem. Miss Green advised him to ____40____ a painting competition. She said to Simon, “The best way to communicate with your parents is to prove (证明) ____41____ to them.” After a few weeks, the result ____42____ came out. Simon was very happy and excited because he got the ____43____ prize. When he took the prize home, his parents were ____44____. They thought it was almost impossible for their son to do such a good job. They were very happy and started to care about Simon. Now relations between Simon and his parents are much ____45____ than before. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and other people like collecting something. I have many hobbies, such as dancing, skating and travelling. I used to read books in my free time. I liked reading because I could learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part of my life. Every day, I spent most of my free time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I could hardly get to sleep without a novel in my hand. But later I found I could only learn from books. I couldn’t get knowledge from others. I needed a change. Travelling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by travelling. I can learn a lot about people, geography and history. It’s very interesting. I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. Her hobby is reading all kinds of books. Tony loves working with his hands, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting (编织).She always knits sweaters for her dogs. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends. 46. Why did the writer like reading? ___________________________________________ 47. How could the writer get to sleep at night? ___________________________________________ 48. What can the writer do by travelling? ___________________________________________ 49. List hobbies of the writer’s friends. (at least two) ___________________________________________ 50. What’s the main idea of the passage? ___________________________________________ B．书面表达 51. 在紧张的学习之余,学生应该培养并坚持一项兴趣爱好。请围绕下面的三个问题，用英文介绍一项自己的兴趣爱好。 注意: （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A hobby I stick to I have a lot of hobbies, but my favourite one is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $