精品解析：陕西省渭南初级中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研七年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研 七年级英语试卷 满分120分，时间120分钟 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力题）和第二部分（笔试题）。全卷共6页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 第一部分（听力 共30分） I．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. No, you can’t. B. Here they are. C. They’re cute. 2. A. That’s right. B. They’re cute. C. China. 3. A. She likes dogs. B. In the zoo. C. Because they’re clever. 4. A. No, you can’t. B. Here they are. C. They’re cute. 5. A. I have school rules (规则). B. I dislike it. C. They are helpful. 6. A. I can swim. B. I have to be quiet in class. C. I have some rules to follow. 7. A. I’m sorry. B. You’re welcome. C. Not at all. 8. A. It’s boring. B. It’s mine. C. It’s thirty yuan. 9. A. Yes, I do. B. Oh, I see. C. Follow me. 10. A. Running. B. Never. C. He likes it. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听一段对话，回答下面问题。 11. Why can’t Bob go to school? A. Because he is unhappy. B. Because he is in hospital. C. Because his father is in hospital. 12. How often does Bob take exercise? A. Sometimes. B. Hardly ever. C. Every day. 听一段对话，回答下面问题。 13. What does Alice have to do before breakfast? A. Make her bed. B. Finish her homework. C. Practice the violin. 14. What can’t she do on weekdays? A. Hang out with friends. B. Use her mobile phone. C. Practice the violin. 15. What does Dr. Know think of the rules? A. They are too strict (严格的). B. They are really awful (糟糕的). C. They are very helpful. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Sally jogs for about ___________ minutes every morning. 17. Sally always has ___________ and yogurt for breakfast. 18. Sally has salad ___________ a week. 19. Doing exercise is a good way to keep ___________. 20. Sally is in the ___________ club. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Timmy lived in a quiet neighborhood. Every day, Timmy walked home from school and ___1___ the same people. They ___2___ walked past and said nothing to him. But one day, he noticed a friendly face—Mr. Johnson, the local postman. Timmy was waiting for his bus. Mr. Johnson walked to him ___3___ asked, “Hey, Timmy, do you want to help ___4___ deliver (送) some letters today?” Timmy ___5___ very excited. He never worked as a postman before! Mr. Johnson gave Timmy some letters and showed him how to deliver them. They walked together from house ___6___ house. They delivered and talked about school, sports, and Mr. Johnson’s childhood adventures. They ___7___ felt happy. And Timmy thought Mr. Johnson was also ___8___ friend. From that day on, Timmy and Mr. Johnson met every afternoon after school. They delivered letters, shared ___9___, and had picnics in the park. Timmy learned that simple things in life can ___10___ people really happy. 1. A. see B. sees C. saw D. will see 2. A. usually B. usual C. actually D. actual 3. A. because B. or C. and D. so 4. A. I B. myself C. my D. me 5. A. were B. are C. was D. is 6. A. for B. with C. in D. to 7. A. either B. both C. all D. neither 8. A. an B. a C. the D. / 9. A. stories B. story C. stones D. stone 10. A. beat B. to beat C. make D. to make 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Timmy和邮递员Johnson先生从陌生到成为朋友的故事，通过送信活动体会到简单小事带来的快乐。 【1题详解】 句意：每天Timmy放学走路回家并会看到同样的人。 see看见，动词原形；sees看见，动词三单形式；saw看见了，动词过去式；will see将看见，动词将来时结构。根据“Timmy walked home”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语，与“walked”是并列关系。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他们通常走过却不和他说话。 usually通常，副词；usual平常的，形容词；actually实际上，副词；actual真实的，形容词。根据“walked past and said nothing”可知，此处描述习惯性动作，需副词usually修饰，表示频率。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：Johnson先生走向他并问道：“嘿，Timmy，你今天想帮我送几封信吗？”。 because因为；or或者；and并且；so所以。“walked”和“asked”为并列动作，需用表示并列关系的连词and连接。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：Johnson先生走向他并问道：“嘿，Timmy，你今天想帮我送几封信吗？”。 I我，主格；myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格。此句主语为“you”，空处位于动词“help”后，且空后无名词，填代词宾格作宾语。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：Timmy非常兴奋。 were是，are的过去式；are是，主语为复数名词或复数代词等；was是，is的过去式；is是，主语为单数名词或不可数名词等。本文时态为一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数“Timmy”，be动词用was。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：他们一起从一家走到另一家。 for为了；with和；in在……里；to到。根据“from house”可知，送信要挨家挨户送。from house to house“挨家挨户”。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：他们两人都感到开心。 either两者之一；both两者都；all全部，三者及三者以上；neither两者都不。根据“They delivered and talked about school, sports, and Mr. Johnson’s childhood adventures.”可知，此处指Johnson和Timmy边送信边聊天，两个人都很开心。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：并且Timmy认为Johnson先生也是一个朋友。 an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；/零冠词。“friend”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，首次提到，表示泛指，用a修饰。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他们送信、分享故事并在公园野餐。 stories故事，可数名词复数；story故事，可数名词单数；stones石头，可数名词复数；stone石头，可数名词单数。根据“They delivered and talked about school, sports, and Mr. Johnson’s childhood adventures.”可知，此处指分享故事，空前无冠词修饰，用可数名词复数形式的stories。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：Timmy学习到生活中简单的小事能让人很快乐。 beat打败，动词原形；to beat去打败，动词不定式；make使，动词原形；to make去使，动词不定式。空处位于情态动词“can”后，填动词原形。根据“people really happy”可知，此处指生活中的小事也能让人开心，就像送信一样。故选C。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Saturday, my friends and I decided to go camping on a mountain. We were happy because the ____11____ was fine in the morning. We looked forward to a ____12____ two-day holiday. At nine o’clock in the morning, we drove to the mountain. On the way, we kept singing and ____13____. We arrived at the mountain at noon. But when we finished our picnic, the sky ____14____ dark. Ten minutes later, it began to ____15____ heavily. We hurried to our camp. There were hours to go back to our car from the camping place. We made a fire to keep warm ____16____ all of us felt cold. At about five o’ clock, the rain ____17____. We walked to our car but we got lost on the halfway. It was dangerous for us to walk in the dark. ____18____, one of our friends found the right way. Finally, we got home but felt very ____19____. This camping trip might not be a great one, but we learned from this camping trip that teamwork (团队合作) is ____20____. 11. A. food B. news C. weather D. trip 12. A. boring B. terrible C. difficult D. wonderful 13. A. walking B. crying C. talking D. standing 14. A. reported B. became C. passed D. improved 15. A. rain B. snow C. blow D. shape 16. A. once B. because C. and D. than 17. A. stopped B. dropped C. missed D. started 18. A. Really B. Only C. Luckily D. Probably 19. A. nice B. tired C. happy D. lucky 20. A. different B. dangerous C. delicious D. important 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友去山上露营的经历，起初天气很好，但后来下雨且在半路上迷路了，最终通过团队合作解决了问题并回到家，从这次经历让作者意识到团队合作的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：我们很高兴，因为早上天气很好。 food食物；news新闻；weather天气；trip旅行。根据“We were happy because the...was fine in the morning.”可知，此处指早上天气好。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我们期待着一个美妙的两天假期。 boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的；wonderful美妙的。根据“We looked forward to a...two-day holiday.”可知，期待的应该是美妙的假期。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：在路上，我们不停地唱着歌、聊着天。 walking行走；crying哭泣；talking交谈；standing站立。根据“On the way, we kept singing and...”可知，在途中唱歌和聊天。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：但是当我们结束野餐时，天空变暗了。 reported报告；became变得；passed传递；improved改善。根据“the sky...dark”可知，此处指天空变暗了。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：十分钟后，雨开始下得很大。 rain下雨；snow下雪；blow吹；shape使成形。根据“But when we finished our picnic, the sky...dark. Ten minutes later, it began to...heavily.”可知，天空变暗，然后开始下雨。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我们生了一堆火来取暖，因为我们所有人都觉得冷。 once一……就；because因为；and和；than比。根据“We made a fire to keep warm...all of us felt cold.”可知，因为觉得冷，所以生火取暖。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：大约五点钟，雨停了。 stopped停止；dropped丢；missed思念，错过；started开始。根据下文“We walked to our car”可知，雨停了，所以走路回到车那里。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们的一个朋友找到了正确的路。 Really真正地；Only只有；Luckily幸运的是；Probably也许。根据“one of our friends found the right way”可知，找到了正确的路，这是幸运的。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：最后，我们回到了家，但感觉非常疲惫。 nice美好的；tired疲惫的；happy开心的；lucky幸运的。作者在山上遇到了大雨，半路又迷路了，所以最后回到家应是感到很疲惫。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：这次露营之旅也许不算完美，但我们从中学到了团队合作是很重要的。 different不同的；dangerous危险的；delicious美味的；important重要的。根据“This camping trip might not be a great one, but we learned from this camping trip that teamwork (团队合作) is...”可知，从这趟露营旅行中学到了团队合作的重要性。故选D。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Baduanjin Club Love sports? Want to be healthier? Come and join us! We have baduanjin lessons for people between the ages of 18 and 50. Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong. It has a history of over 800 years. The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes to help keep you healthy. You can do it easily everywhere, in parks, at your home and even in your classroom! Time: Monday — Friday (6:00 a.m.~7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m.~9:00 a.m.) Place: Renmin Park Fee (费用) : Course (课程) 1: ￥ 200 (a month) Course 2: ￥1,000 (half a year) Email address: health***club@happymail.com 21. Who can join the baduanjin club? A. 4-year-old Bob. B. 10-year-old Lucy. C. 17-year-old Tim. D. 30-year-old Mary. 22. When can you take baduanjin lessons? A. At 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. D. At 7:00 a.m. on Sunday. 23. Which is TRUE about baduanjin? ①It is difficult to learn. ②It can make you healthy. ③You can only do it at the club. ④You don’t have to take anything with you. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了八段锦俱乐部的招生年龄、课程时间、地点、费用及联系方式，邀请人们加入学习八段锦。 【21题详解】 第一段第二句“for people between the ages of 18 and 50”，只有30岁的Mary在18-50岁范围内，符合俱乐部招生年龄要求。 【22题详解】 原文Time（时间）栏“Weekends (8:00 a.m.~9:00 a.m.) ”，周六属于周末，上午8:00-9:00可上课。 【23题详解】 第一段第4、5句“help keep you healthy…You can do it easily everywhere”，②能使人健康正确；④可随处练习，不用带物品正确；①难学、③只能在俱乐部练习错误。 B James Harrison, a man from Australia, did something amazing for over 60 years. He donated blood (献血) to help save babies’ lives. He died in 2025 at the age of 88, but his story lives on. When James was 14, he had a health problem. Thanks to the blood of others, he got well. After that, he decided to donate blood when he grew up. At 18, he kept his promise and donated blood for the first time. Then he did that about twice a month. He did not miss donations even when travelling. After he became too old to drive, he began travelling by train to donate blood. From age 18 to 81, he donated blood 1,173 times. There was a special substance (物质) in James’ blood. Doctors used it to make medicine (药). This medicine helped save babies from a health problem. Before this medicine came out, half of the babies with the problem died in Australia. With his blood, James saved over 2,400,000 Australian babies. “I’m happy that I can do something for others,” said James. Because of what he did, he got the name “the man with the golden arm”. James showed that one person’s small act can change the world. 24. When did James Harrison have a health problem? A. At the age of 14. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 81. D. At the age of 88. 25. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Driving. B. Saving babies. C. Donating blood. D. Travelling by train. 26. What is Paragraph 3 mainly talking about? A. The health problems of babies. B. The study of a kind of medicine. C. The number of James’ donations. D. The use of James’ donated blood. 27. Why did James Harrison get the name “the man with the golden arm”? A. Because his arm was very strong. B. Because he liked golden things. C. Because his blood helped save many babies. D. Because he had a golden watch on his arm. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了澳大利亚人James Harrison六十多年坚持献血，其血液帮助拯救众多澳大利亚婴儿生命的感人故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When James was 14, he had a health problem.”可知，他在 14 岁时出现健康问题。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“At 18, he kept his promise and donated blood for the first time. Then he did that about twice a month.”可知，18 岁时，他第一次献血，之后每个月两次，that指代献血这件事。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There was a special substance (物质) in James’ blood. Doctors used it to make medicine (药). This medicine helped save babies from a health problem.”可知，该段主要讲James 所献血液的用途，医生用他的血液制药，帮助有健康问题的婴儿。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With his blood, James saved over 2,400,000 Australian babies.”和“Because of what he did, he got the name ‘the man with the golden arm’.”可知，因为他的血液拯救了很多婴儿，所以得此称号。故选C。 C An experience in China showed me how food can be a bridge between cultures. A Chinese friend took me to a restaurant in Beijing to show me a famous dish. He told me it was something unique (独特的) and I hadn’t eaten it before. Then I found it was ban mian. It was tasty, but I thought I tried it before. Is this not just pasta (意大利面) with Chinese style? ______ Italian explorer (探险家) Marco Polo brought back pasta from China in the 13th century. Then it came to the UK and it kept changing. Over the meal, I also looked back at my family’s history. My father’s family is Italian. My grandma told me that throwing the pasta on the wall can help to see if it’s cooked. If it sticks (粘住), then it’s ready to eat. But if it falls, then it still needs time to cook. Do Chinese do the same thing as Italians? 28. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 3? A. Pasta made me think of my old life. B. Ban mian made me think of my grandma. C. Ban mian made me think of the history of pasta. D. Pasta made me think of the history of Chinese ban mian. 29. What did Grandma teach the writer in Paragraph 4? A. How to throw the pasta. B. How to cook the pasta. C. When to eat the pasta. D. When to cook the pasta. 30. What is the main idea of the text? A. Pasta comes from China. B. Food can be a bridge between cultures. C. The Italian explorer Marco Polo is great. D. Chinese food is popular in Italy. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者在中国品尝拌面时，联想到意大利面的历史渊源以及自身和意面相关的家庭回忆，阐明了食物可以成为不同文化之间沟通桥梁的核心观点。 【28题详解】 根据第二段作者吃拌面联想到意大利面，以及第三段横线后文提到马可·波罗将意大利面从中国带回的历史可知，此处应填入承上启下的句子，即C项“拌面让我想到了意大利面的历史”。 【29题详解】 根据第四段My grandma told me that throwing the pasta on the wall can help to see if it’s cooked. If it sticks, then it’s ready to eat.可知，奶奶教的方法是为了判断面是否煮熟，即“判断何时可以吃”。 【30题详解】 文章首句An experience in China showed me how food can be a bridge between cultures.直接点明了主题，全文通过作者在中国吃拌面的经历，联想到意大利面的历史及家族传统，阐述了食物作为文化桥梁的作用。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Are you living a happy life? Do you want to be a happy person? In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. ____31____ Learn from mistakes（错误） Everyone makes mistakes. So when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry. ____32____ Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better! ____33____ When we do something not successfully（成功地）, we can have bad feelings very easily. And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life. Be thankful Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. ____34____ When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”. When our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you” ____35____ So be thankful and happiness is coming! A. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. B. Let bad feelings go. C. Here are three little things you can do. D. Don’t be angry! E. It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个快乐的人。 【31题详解】 根据前句“In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. ”及其后文内容，可知说的是为了快乐可以做的事情，结合选项，选项C“这里有三件你可以做的小事”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据前句“So when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry.”可知说的是生气，结合选项，选项D“不要生气”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据后句“When we do something not successfully（成功地）, we can have bad feelings very easily.”可知说的是不好的感觉，结合选项，选项B“放下不好的感觉”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据后句“When someone gives us a real smile, we say ‘thank you’. ”可知说的是要表达感谢，结合选项，选项A“我们必须对身边的人和事说‘谢谢’”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据后句“So be thankful and happiness is coming!”可知说的是感恩，结合选项，选项E“对我们来说，不时地停下来享受生活中的小事情是很重要的”符合语境。故选E。 V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 初春的早晨，一阵微风扫过了地面。 On an early spring morning, a gentle breeze (微风) _________ _________ the floor. 【答案】 ①. swept ②. across 【解析】 【详解】原句中“扫过了地面”是关键词，表示“扫过”用sweep across；句子描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，sweep要变为swept。故填swept；across。 37. 那是我的第一次烹饪经历。 It was my first cooking _________. 【答案】 experience 【解析】 【详解】原句中“经历”是关键词，表示“经历”的单词是experience，此处指“第一次”具体的经历，experience作“经历”时为可数名词，由于句首是It was，且前面有my first修饰，特指某一次，因此使用单数形式。此处为固定搭配cooking experience，意为“烹饪经历”，应填experience。 38. 这道菜尝起来很美味。 The dish ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. tastes ②. delicious 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知需翻译的是“尝起来很美味”，英文表达是“taste delicious”，主语“The dish”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式，“taste”的三单形式是“tastes”。故填tastes；delicious。 39. 实际上，烹饪并没有那么难——只需要耐心和练习！ ________, cooking is not so hard—it just takes patience and practice! 【答案】In fact##Actually 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“实际上”，其英语表达为“In fact/Actually”，In fact为固定短语，Actually为副词，修饰这个句子，故填In fact/Actually。 40. 最后但同样重要的是，我真的很享受烹饪过程中的那份平静和慢节奏。 _________ _________ _________ _________, I really enjoyed the calmness and slowness in the cooking process. 【答案】 ①. Last ②. but ③. not ④. least 【解析】 【详解】原句中“最后但同样重要的是”是关键词，表示“最后但同样重要的是”的短语是Last but not least，位于句首，首字母大写。 VI．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。）（共10小题，计10分） you because lot a hour good be use like stay Everyone wants to be healthy. How can you stay healthy and feel good? It’s easy to do. Here ____41____ some things you can do every day. First of all, you should always eat healthy food ____42____ fruit and vegetables. Fruit and vegetables have vitamins (维生素). They keep ____43____ body healthy. You shouldn’t eat too much fast food ____44____ it has a lot of fat in it. Another way is to get ____45____ of exercise. Doing sports sounds like ____46____ good idea. Go outside to play sports. Yes, it’s relaxing to play computer games. But don’t spend too many ____47____ on it. Finally, get enough sleep. You shouldn’t stay up late. If you want to ____48____ healthy, you need enough sleep. Sleep also helps you remember things ____49____. These rules are really ____50____. If you follow them, you’ll get sick less often. You’ll have lots of energy. You’ll feel healthy and be healthy! 【答案】41. are 42. like 43. your 44. because 45. lots 46. a 47. hours 48. stay 49. well 50. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康的几个关键方法。 【41题详解】 句意：这里有一些你每天可以做的事情。根据“Here”和“some things”可知，此处使用there be句型表示“有”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【42题详解】 句意：首先，你应该总是吃健康食品，比如水果和蔬菜。根据“fruit and vegetables”是“healthy food”的例子，此处需填表示举例的词，like“比如”符合。故填like。 【43题详解】 句意：它们保持你的身体健康。根据“body”以及“You shouldn’t eat too much fast food”可知，此处是保持你的身体健康，需用形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰空后名词。故填your。 【44题详解】 句意：你不应该吃太多快餐，因为它含有大量脂肪。前后句的因果关系，此处需填表示原因的连词，because“因为”。故填because。 【45题详解】 句意：另一种方法是进行大量锻炼。“lots of”固定搭配，表示“大量”。故填lots。 【46题详解】 句意：做运动听起来像是一个好主意。根据“good（辅音音素开头）idea”可知，此处需用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：但不要花太多时间在它上面。根据“spend”和“too many”可知，此处表示花太多时间在它上面，too many修饰复数名词hours“小时”。故填hours。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你想保持健康，你需要足够的睡眠。stay healthy“保持健康”，want to do sth“想做某事”，故填stay。 【49题详解】 句意：睡眠也帮助你很好地记住事情。根据“remember things”可知，此处表示很好地记住事情。需填副词well“好”修饰动词。故填well。 【50题详解】 句意：这些规则真的很有用。根据“follow them”和“get sick less often”可知，此处需填形容词useful表示“有用的”。故填useful。 VII．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Biangbiang noodles are a kind of traditional food in Xi’an. They have a history of about 2,000 years. When the cook puts the noodles against the chopping board (砧板), the noodles make the sound “biang”. In fact, there is an interesting ▲ about the word “biang”. In old China, a scholar (秀才) went to take exams. Unluckily, he met some bad men on his way and lost all his money. He was very hungry. Then he saw a noodle shop and wanted to eat a free bowl of noodles. He looked at the shop. There was no name for its noodles. He remembered his difficult trip. So, he had an idea of making the Chinese word “biang”. He wrote it down on the paper. The shopkeeper thought the word was interesting and gave him a big bowl of noodles. Later, the scholar did well in the exam and people started to eat biangbiang noodles. Because they thought the noodles could bring them good luck. Today, many people visit Xi’an and sit down in the restaurants to eat a bowl of biangbiang noodles. 51. How many years of history do biangbiang noodles have? They have a history of _________________. 52. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “____________________________” there. 53. What happened to the scholar on his way? He met some bad men and ____________________________. 54. Who made the Chinese word “biang”? ____________________________ made the Chinese word “biang”. 55. Why did people eat biangbiang noodles? Because they thought the noodles could ____________________________. 【答案】51. about 2,000 years 52. story##tale 53. lost all his money 54. The scholar##A scholar 55. bring them good luck 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了biangbiang面的起源。 【51题详解】 根据“They have a history of about 2,000 years.”可知，biangbiang面的已经有大约2000年的历史了，故填About 2,000 years。 【52题详解】 根据下文讲述的是biangbiang面的起源故事，空格处应该填入“story”或“tale”，故填story/tale。 【53题详解】 根据“In old China, a scholar (秀才) went to take exams. Unluckily, he met some bad men on his way and lost all his money.”可知，秀才在赶考的路上，遇到坏人弄丢了所有的钱。故填lost all his money。 【54题详解】 根据“Then he saw a noodle shop and wanted to eat a free bowl of noodles. He looked at the shop. There was no name for its noodles. He remembered his difficult trip. So, he had an idea of making the Chinese word ‘biang’.”可知，学者创造了“biang”这个字，故填The/A scholar。 【55题详解】 根据“They thought the noodles can bring them good luck.”可知，人们吃biangbiang面是为了祈求好运。故填bring them good luck。 Ⅷ．补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Alice. You get up so early! What do you often do in the morning? B: I run on the playground every day. A: Run every day? ____________________56____________________? B: No, my favorite sport is playing basketball. A: ____________________57____________________? B: I often play basketball with my friends. A: ____________________58____________________? B: In the new sports center. A: Where is it? B: It’s at the end of the Long Road, next to the library. A: Are there any buses going there? B: ____________________59____________________. We can take the No.3 bus there. A: That’s great! I want to play ping-pong there this Friday. Let’s take the bus there together. B: ____________________60____________________. 【答案】56. Is running your favorite sport 57. Who do you often play basketball with 58. Where do you play basketball 59. Yes, there are 60. That sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alice和A关于早晨活动及篮球运动的对话。 【56题详解】 根据“Run every day?”和“No, my favorite sport is playing basketball.”可知，A在询问跑步是否是Alice最喜欢的运动。故填Is running your favorite sport。 【57题详解】 根据“I often play basketball with my friends.”可知，A在询问Alice通常和谁一起打篮球。故填Who do you often play basketball with。 【58题详解】 根据“In the new sports center.”可知，A在询问Alice在哪里打篮球。故填Where do you play basketball。 【59题详解】 根据“We can take the No.3 bus there.”可知，B在回答有公交车可以去那里。故填Yes, there are。 【60题详解】 根据“That’s great! I want to play ping-pong there this Friday. Let’s take the bus there together.”可知，B对A的提议表示赞同。故填That sounds great。 Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 提示：1．健康的重要性；2．保持健康的方法（饮食、运动、睡眠等）；3．你的做法。 要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Healthy __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Keep Healthy Health is very important for everyone. Without good health, we cannot enjoy life or study well. To keep healthy, first, we should have a balanced diet, eating more fruits and vegetables and less junk food. Second, do regular exercise like running or playing sports. Third, get enough sleep, at least eight hours a night. Besides, stay happy and avoid stress. As for me, I follow these rules. I eat healthy meals, exercise daily, and go to bed early. This helps me stay fit and energetic. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：[审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，一般现在时 明确要点：健康的重要性；保持健康的方法（饮食、运动、睡眠）；个人做法 确定人称：第一人称（I），第二人称（We） 注意事项：词数约80词，语句通顺、逻辑连贯，开头已给出不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明健康的重要性 主体段：介绍保持健康的多种方法（饮食、运动、睡眠、心态） 结尾段：写出自己的日常健康做法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康重要性 健康的重要性：Without good health, we cannot enjoy life or study well/Without good health, we can hardly work efficiently等 要点二：健康方法 方法：have a balanced diet/do regular exercise/get enough sleep/stay happy/eat healthy food/drink more water等 要点三：个人做法 具体做法：follow these rules/eat healthily/exercise daily/go to bed early/develop good habits/relieve pressure等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研 七年级英语试卷 满分120分，时间120分钟 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力题）和第二部分（笔试题）。全卷共6页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 第一部分（听力 共30分） I．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. No, you can’t. B. Here they are. C. They’re cute. 2. A. That’s right. B. They’re cute. C. China. 3. A. She likes dogs. B. In the zoo. C. Because they’re clever. 4. A. No, you can’t. B. Here they are. C. They’re cute. 5. A. I have school rules (规则). B. I dislike it. C. They are helpful. 6. A. I can swim. B. I have to be quiet in class. C. I have some rules to follow. 7. A. I’m sorry. B. You’re welcome. C. Not at all. 8. A. It’s boring. B. It’s mine. C. It’s thirty yuan. 9. A. Yes, I do. B. Oh, I see. C. Follow me. 10. A. Running. B. Never. C. He likes it. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听一段对话，回答下面问题。 11. Why can’t Bob go to school? A. Because he is unhappy. B. Because he is in hospital. C. Because his father is in hospital. 12. How often does Bob take exercise? A. Sometimes. B. Hardly ever. C. Every day. 听一段对话，回答下面问题。 13. What does Alice have to do before breakfast? A. Make her bed. B. Finish her homework. C. Practice the violin. 14. What can’t she do on weekdays? A. Hang out with friends. B. Use her mobile phone. C. Practice the violin. 15. What does Dr. Know think of the rules? A. They are too strict (严格的). B. They are really awful (糟糕的). C. They are very helpful. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Sally jogs for about ___________ minutes every morning. 17. Sally always has ___________ and yogurt for breakfast. 18. Sally has salad ___________ a week. 19. Doing exercise is a good way to keep ___________. 20. Sally is in the ___________ club. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Timmy lived in a quiet neighborhood. Every day, Timmy walked home from school and ___1___ the same people. They ___2___ walked past and said nothing to him. But one day, he noticed a friendly face—Mr. Johnson, the local postman. Timmy was waiting for his bus. Mr. Johnson walked to him ___3___ asked, “Hey, Timmy, do you want to help ___4___ deliver (送) some letters today?” Timmy ___5___ very excited. He never worked as a postman before! Mr. Johnson gave Timmy some letters and showed him how to deliver them. They walked together from house ___6___ house. They delivered and talked about school, sports, and Mr. Johnson’s childhood adventures. They ___7___ felt happy. And Timmy thought Mr. Johnson was also ___8___ friend. From that day on, Timmy and Mr. Johnson met every afternoon after school. They delivered letters, shared ___9___, and had picnics in the park. Timmy learned that simple things in life can ___10___ people really happy. 1. A. see B. sees C. saw D. will see 2. A. usually B. usual C. actually D. actual 3. A. because B. or C. and D. so 4. A. I B. myself C. my D. me 5. A. were B. are C. was D. is 6. A. for B. with C. in D. to 7. A. either B. both C. all D. neither 8. A. an B. a C. the D. / 9. A. stories B. story C. stones D. stone 10. A. beat B. to beat C. make D. to make 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Saturday, my friends and I decided to go camping on a mountain. We were happy because the ____11____ was fine in the morning. We looked forward to a ____12____ two-day holiday. At nine o’clock in the morning, we drove to the mountain. On the way, we kept singing and ____13____. We arrived at the mountain at noon. But when we finished our picnic, the sky ____14____ dark. Ten minutes later, it began to ____15____ heavily. We hurried to our camp. There were hours to go back to our car from the camping place. We made a fire to keep warm ____16____ all of us felt cold. At about five o’ clock, the rain ____17____. We walked to our car but we got lost on the halfway. It was dangerous for us to walk in the dark. ____18____, one of our friends found the right way. Finally, we got home but felt very ____19____. This camping trip might not be a great one, but we learned from this camping trip that teamwork (团队合作) is ____20____. 11. A. food B. news C. weather D. trip 12. A. boring B. terrible C. difficult D. wonderful 13. A. walking B. crying C. talking D. standing 14. A. reported B. became C. passed D. improved 15. A. rain B. snow C. blow D. shape 16. A. once B. because C. and D. than 17. A. stopped B. dropped C. missed D. started 18. A. Really B. Only C. Luckily D. Probably 19. A. nice B. tired C. happy D. lucky 20. A. different B. dangerous C. delicious D. important Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Baduanjin Club Love sports? Want to be healthier? Come and join us! We have baduanjin lessons for people between the ages of 18 and 50. Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong. It has a history of over 800 years. The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes to help keep you healthy. You can do it easily everywhere, in parks, at your home and even in your classroom! Time: Monday — Friday (6:00 a.m.~7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m.~9:00 a.m.) Place: Renmin Park Fee (费用) : Course (课程) 1: ￥ 200 (a month) Course 2: ￥1,000 (half a year) Email address: health***club@happymail.com 21. Who can join the baduanjin club? A. 4-year-old Bob. B. 10-year-old Lucy. C. 17-year-old Tim. D. 30-year-old Mary. 22. When can you take baduanjin lessons? A. At 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. D. At 7:00 a.m. on Sunday. 23. Which is TRUE about baduanjin? ①It is difficult to learn. ②It can make you healthy. ③You can only do it at the club. ④You don’t have to take anything with you. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ B James Harrison, a man from Australia, did something amazing for over 60 years. He donated blood (献血) to help save babies’ lives. He died in 2025 at the age of 88, but his story lives on. When James was 14, he had a health problem. Thanks to the blood of others, he got well. After that, he decided to donate blood when he grew up. At 18, he kept his promise and donated blood for the first time. Then he did that about twice a month. He did not miss donations even when travelling. After he became too old to drive, he began travelling by train to donate blood. From age 18 to 81, he donated blood 1,173 times. There was a special substance (物质) in James’ blood. Doctors used it to make medicine (药). This medicine helped save babies from a health problem. Before this medicine came out, half of the babies with the problem died in Australia. With his blood, James saved over 2,400,000 Australian babies. “I’m happy that I can do something for others,” said James. Because of what he did, he got the name “the man with the golden arm”. James showed that one person’s small act can change the world. 24. When did James Harrison have a health problem? A. At the age of 14. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 81. D. At the age of 88. 25. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Driving. B. Saving babies. C. Donating blood. D. Travelling by train. 26. What is Paragraph 3 mainly talking about? A. The health problems of babies. B. The study of a kind of medicine. C. The number of James’ donations. D. The use of James’ donated blood. 27. Why did James Harrison get the name “the man with the golden arm”? A. Because his arm was very strong. B. Because he liked golden things. C. Because his blood helped save many babies. D. Because he had a golden watch on his arm. C An experience in China showed me how food can be a bridge between cultures. A Chinese friend took me to a restaurant in Beijing to show me a famous dish. He told me it was something unique (独特的) and I hadn’t eaten it before. Then I found it was ban mian. It was tasty, but I thought I tried it before. Is this not just pasta (意大利面) with Chinese style? ______ Italian explorer (探险家) Marco Polo brought back pasta from China in the 13th century. Then it came to the UK and it kept changing. Over the meal, I also looked back at my family’s history. My father’s family is Italian. My grandma told me that throwing the pasta on the wall can help to see if it’s cooked. If it sticks (粘住), then it’s ready to eat. But if it falls, then it still needs time to cook. Do Chinese do the same thing as Italians? 28. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 3? A. Pasta made me think of my old life. B. Ban mian made me think of my grandma. C. Ban mian made me think of the history of pasta. D. Pasta made me think of the history of Chinese ban mian. 29. What did Grandma teach the writer in Paragraph 4? A. How to throw the pasta. B. How to cook the pasta. C. When to eat the pasta. D. When to cook the pasta. 30. What is the main idea of the text? A. Pasta comes from China. B. Food can be a bridge between cultures. C. The Italian explorer Marco Polo is great. D. Chinese food is popular in Italy. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Are you living a happy life? Do you want to be a happy person? In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. ____31____ Learn from mistakes（错误） Everyone makes mistakes. So when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry. ____32____ Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better! ____33____ When we do something not successfully（成功地）, we can have bad feelings very easily. And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life. Be thankful Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. ____34____ When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”. When our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you” ____35____ So be thankful and happiness is coming! A. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. B. Let bad feelings go. C. Here are three little things you can do. D. Don’t be angry! E. It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 初春的早晨，一阵微风扫过了地面。 On an early spring morning, a gentle breeze (微风) _________ _________ the floor. 37. 那是我的第一次烹饪经历。 It was my first cooking _________. 38. 这道菜尝起来很美味。 The dish ________ ________. 39. 实际上，烹饪并没有那么难——只需要耐心和练习！ ________, cooking is not so hard—it just takes patience and practice! 40. 最后但同样重要的是，我真的很享受烹饪过程中的那份平静和慢节奏。 _________ _________ _________ _________, I really enjoyed the calmness and slowness in the cooking process. VI．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。）（共10小题，计10分） you because lot a hour good be use like stay Everyone wants to be healthy. How can you stay healthy and feel good? It’s easy to do. Here ____41____ some things you can do every day. First of all, you should always eat healthy food ____42____ fruit and vegetables. Fruit and vegetables have vitamins (维生素). They keep ____43____ body healthy. You shouldn’t eat too much fast food ____44____ it has a lot of fat in it. Another way is to get ____45____ of exercise. Doing sports sounds like ____46____ good idea. Go outside to play sports. Yes, it’s relaxing to play computer games. But don’t spend too many ____47____ on it. Finally, get enough sleep. You shouldn’t stay up late. If you want to ____48____ healthy, you need enough sleep. Sleep also helps you remember things ____49____. These rules are really ____50____. If you follow them, you’ll get sick less often. You’ll have lots of energy. You’ll feel healthy and be healthy! VII．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Biangbiang noodles are a kind of traditional food in Xi’an. They have a history of about 2,000 years. When the cook puts the noodles against the chopping board (砧板), the noodles make the sound “biang”. In fact, there is an interesting ▲ about the word “biang”. In old China, a scholar (秀才) went to take exams. Unluckily, he met some bad men on his way and lost all his money. He was very hungry. Then he saw a noodle shop and wanted to eat a free bowl of noodles. He looked at the shop. There was no name for its noodles. He remembered his difficult trip. So, he had an idea of making the Chinese word “biang”. He wrote it down on the paper. The shopkeeper thought the word was interesting and gave him a big bowl of noodles. Later, the scholar did well in the exam and people started to eat biangbiang noodles. Because they thought the noodles could bring them good luck. Today, many people visit Xi’an and sit down in the restaurants to eat a bowl of biangbiang noodles. 51. How many years of history do biangbiang noodles have? They have a history of _________________. 52. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “____________________________” there. 53. What happened to the scholar on his way? He met some bad men and ____________________________. 54. Who made the Chinese word “biang”? ____________________________ made the Chinese word “biang”. 55. Why did people eat biangbiang noodles? Because they thought the noodles could ____________________________. Ⅷ．补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Alice. You get up so early! What do you often do in the morning? B: I run on the playground every day. A: Run every day? ____________________56____________________? B: No, my favorite sport is playing basketball. A: ____________________57____________________? B: I often play basketball with my friends. A: ____________________58____________________? B: In the new sports center. A: Where is it? B: It’s at the end of the Long Road, next to the library. A: Are there any buses going there? B: ____________________59____________________. We can take the No.3 bus there. A: That’s great! I want to play ping-pong there this Friday. Let’s take the bus there together. B: ____________________60____________________. Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 提示：1．健康的重要性；2．保持健康的方法（饮食、运动、睡眠等）；3．你的做法。 要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Healthy __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $