Unit6 SectionB 3a-3c 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕跨文化拜访类邮件写作展开，通过Free Talk讨论印度、英国、法国礼仪激活学生认知，结合阅读邮件范文梳理“问候—请求—祝福”结构，搭配语法词汇分析搭建学习支架，引导学生迁移应用完成邮件写作。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，通过拆解邮件组成部分（收件人、主题等）和中国礼仪建议（如双手送礼、餐桌长辈先动筷）提升语言表达与跨文化理解，采用自评互评培养思维品质。学生能提升写作与沟通能力，教师可获得系统教学流程支持。

UNIT 6 3a-3c Section B How do we show respect to other cultures? Learning Goals 基于英文邮件写作需求，在阅读3a邮件范文后，梳理跨文化拜访类邮件的标准结构，明确写作要点，列出给外国朋友Tania发邮件时对应的“问候—请求—祝福”的内容要点。 01 将本单元所学文化类词汇等情态表达、邮件常用句式迁移应用到自己的邮件写作中，完成一封完整的中文朋友拜访邀约/建议类邮件初稿。 02 通过自评和互评，改进写作初稿，优化语篇逻辑、丰富内容细节、打磨语言表达，提升跨文化邮件写作的质量。 03 In this lesson, we will be able to: How to behave  properly  in India?  How to behave  at an English  friend's house?  What tips do you  know about party  manners in France? Choose one to talk about what you know. Lead-in Scan and answer: 1. Who writes the email? 2. Whom does she/he write to? 3.What’s the purpose(目的) of this email? Yaming. Tina will be staying with the Zhaos for two weeks. She wants to ask for some advice from Yaming. Tina. Read Tina’s email to Yaming. Label the different parts of the email. 3a A. email topic B. person receiving the email C. person sending the email D. sign-off E. main text F. greeting 邮件主题 收件人 发件人 结束语 主要内容 问候 Pre-reading Hi Yaming, One more week to go! I’m so excited to see you. I’ll meet the Zhaos as soon as l land in Shanghai. I’ll be staying with their family for two weeks, and I’m a little nervous! Mr and Mrs Zhao are both in their forties, and they have a son who is younger than me. His grandmother also lives with them. To yaming@ student. com From tina@ student. com Subject Home visit—Help needed! Could you give me some advice? Should I bring a gift? In America we usually bring the host something small, like food. Is that a good idea? Also, what are the right table manners? What are some good conversation topics in China? Is there anything else I should know? I’m worried about doing something silly. It could give people the false impression that I’m a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don’t want to say or do anything wrong! I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Cheers, Tina B C A F E D 邮件主题 收件人 发件人 主要内容 问候 结束语 Presentation Read and answer 1. How many paragraphs are there? 3 1 2 Three. 2. Match each paragraph with its main idea. Tina’s expectation for reply Tina’s questions & worries Tina’s visit plan & host family details Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Read the e-mail and answer the questions. Hi Yaming, One more week to go! I’m so excited to see you. I’ll meet the Zhaos as soon as l land in Shanghai. I’ll be staying with their family for two weeks, and I’m a little nervous! Mr and Mrs Zhao are both in their forties, and they have a son who is younger than me. His grandmother also lives with them. Could you give me some advice? Should I bring a gift? In America we usually bring the host something small, like food. Is that a good idea? Also, what are the right table manners? What are some good conversation topics in China? Is there anything else I should know? I’m worried about doing something silly. It could give people the false impression that I’m a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don’t want to say or do anything wrong! I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Cheers, Tina 完整句子为“There is one more week to go！” who引导的定语从句，修饰a son 形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要后置 错误的；不真实的 盼望做某事 Passage analysis 祝好 / 安好 Post-reading □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye Brainstorm what shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. 3b greetings giving gifts table manners conversation topics It’s important for us to show good manners when we visit friends. In China, … In China, it is important to bring a gift when visiting someone, like flowers or fruit. In China, it is impolite to play with your chopsticks or point at others with them. You should only use them for eating. In China, it is polite to offer food to others before serving yourself. In China, you should avoid conversations about sensitive topics. Presentation Look and say Can you give Tina some advice on Chinese customs? Chinese customs ... ... gift-giving arrival time greeting manners table manners conversation topics Others Presentation Look and say Greeting When Chinese people meet for the first time, they usually________________________and say____________________________. When leaving, people usually say________to the host and their family, such as “Thank you for your hospitality, goodbye.” shake hands with each other Nín hǎo", "Uncle", or "Aunt" goodbye Presentation Look and say Table manners It’s polite to ask the elder to start eating first. Don’t stick your chopsticks into your food. Don’t point at others with your chopsticks. It’s rude to hit the bowl with your chopsticks. Presentation Look and say In China, it's important to bring a gift when visiting someone's home for the first time or for a special occasion. Good gifts are _____, _______or something nice from your own country. fruit tea Use __________to give and receive a gift. It shows more respect. both hands □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye Greeting Table manners Try to greet others by saying "Ni hao." in Chinese. Greet people starting from the oldest to the youngest. When we visit a Chinese friend, we should … Brainstorm what shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. 3b Wait for the host or the elderly to start eating first. Praise the host's cooking to show your appreciation. □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye Conversation topics Giving gifts and receiving gifts Bring a gift when visiting friends. Choose gifts like fruits, tea, and local specialties. When we visit a Chinese friend, we should … Brainstorm what shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. 3b Share positive news and happy events. Talk about family, hobbies, and travel experiences. Imagine you are Yaming. Write an email to Tina to give some advice. Type(文体):________________ Person(人称) :______________ Tense(时态): ______________ 应用文(电子邮件) 以第二人称为主 一般现在时 要点： 用英语回复一封邮件，从问候语，送礼物，餐桌礼仪，交流话题四个方面来介绍礼仪习俗并给出建议。 一、审题立意 开篇点题 I’m so glad that... Now, I’d like to share some tips... with you. 具体介绍礼仪，并给出建议 Firstly, it’s common to… Secondly, when you… remember to… Thirdly, when you … you shouldn’t… Besides, … Last but not least, … 呼应前文，进行总结 I hope that the advice is helpful. Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more. Presentation Look and say 收件人邮箱 发件人邮箱 邮件主题 邮件正文：包括问候语、主体内容、结语和签名等。 问候语 结语 签名 邮件采用总—分结构。 The format of an e-mail reply. Do you still remember the reply from Nancy to Diana? Presentation Look and say Let’s summarize. Beginning Body Ending Introduction(show understanding& lead into topics) I know you may feel worried./ I understand... Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. Content ( give advice) I will give some advice to help you... First of all, when you are doing sth. .../ Besides, you’re supposed to .../What’s more, you’d better ... Last but not least, it’s polite/impolite/rude to ... Summary(express wishes) I hope you will have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!/ I hope that the advice is helpful. Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more. Presentation Look and say 1. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。 2. Eat without talking, sleep without speaking. 食不言，寝不语。 3. Courtesy demands reciprocity.礼尚往来。 4.Guests do as the host pleases.客随主便。 5.One cannot stand without courtesy.人无礼则不立。 6.Respect the old and love the young.尊老爱幼。 Some useful sayings may help you: 中国文化源远流长,随着中国在世界舞台地位的提高,越来越多的外国人来中国旅游学习,了解中国文化。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英语写一篇短文,向外国人介绍到中国人家里做客的礼仪。 Post-writing 第一步:审题。文体:说明文　人称　　　　　　时态:　　　　　　　　　　　　 第二步:列提纲。 第二人称 一般现在时 Chinese home-visiting customs are great inportant.If you know them well, it will help you avoid cultural misunderstandings.(重要性一,1分) Besides, by showing respect for your host, you can build a stronger relationship.(重要性二,1分) Here are some of them.  Firstly, it’s best to bring a small gift like fruit or tea when you visit someone.(做客礼仪一,1分) Secondly,it’s normal to greet the elders first when you arrive.A simple “Ni hao” shows your respect.You can also shake hands with them.(做客礼仪二,1分) Thirdly, at the dinner table, you should wait for elders to start eating first.It’s not polite to talk with your mouth full.(做客礼仪三,1分) Follow these, and you’ll be a welcome guest!I hope my advice can help a lot and you will have a good time.(期待,1分) Sample When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Emotion To: ________________ From: _____________ Subject: ________________ Hi _____, ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Cheers, ______ person receiving the email person sending the email email topic main text sign-off Summary I can 掌握邮件的完整结构，包括收件人、发件人、主题、邮件正文等核心要素，邮件正文又包括问候语、主体内容、结语及签名等。 根据发件人的需求写一封回信并提供建议，介绍一些基本的中国文化和习俗，包括打招呼的方式、餐桌礼仪、送礼礼仪、适宜的交谈话题等。 与同伴合作，共同修改并完善各自的邮件，关注语篇内容、行文逻辑、拼写及语法等。 加深对中国文化的了解，为用英语讲好中国故事，实现文化的双向交流打好基础。 Lavf59.27.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $