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学校: 班级: 姓名: 考号:
二〇二六年初中学业水平模拟考试
英语试题参考答案和评分标准
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分)
1-5. CBBBC 6-8. BAC 9-13. ACBAC 14-17. BABC 18-20. BCA
21. August 22. express 23. present 24. picnic 25. special
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
26-30. CCBDA 31-35. BCAAD 36-40. BCDAD 41-45. ABBAC
1、1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;与答案不符不得分。
2、26-45题,每小题2.5分;与答案不符,不得分。
三、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
46-50. DECBF
评分说明
1. 本题共5分,每空2分;
2. 与答案不符,不得分。
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
51. any 52. information 53. for 54. which 55. space 56. third 57. better 58. important 59. At 60. their
61. encourages 62. organized 63. were divided 64. collecting
65. taught 66. to help 67. were 68. must keep/keep 69. have shared
70. will plant
(61) 评分说明
1、本题共10分,每空1.5分;
2、与所给答案不符,只要语法、意义、拼写(含大小写)正确,也可酌情给分。
五、阅读表达 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
71. It encourages outdoor activities among both students and teachers and makes sure students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day.
72. Because of safety concerns.
73. The dismissal time has been extended by 5 minutes in Beijing's middle schools.
74.It introduced outdoor games such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises.
75. 开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考一Yes, I do. Because a 15-minute break can give me more time to relax and take part in outdoor activities, which is good for my health. I can also play games with my classmates and feel more refreshed for the next class. 参考二No, I don't. Because 15 minutes is still not enough for me to go outside and play. Also, it might take more time to get ready for the next class, so I prefer a shorter break to keep the class going smoothly.
评分说明
1. 本题共10分,每小题2分;
2. 虽与答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一致,无语言错误,也可酌情给分。
六、书面表达(共2题,计20分)
参考答案:
It makes me grateful
It’s not age that makes people grow up, it’s experience. Rich and colourful junior high school life is full of ups and downs.
Last year, I joined the school’s annual English speech competition. Standing backstage, my hands shook and I was so nervous that I even wanted to give up at once. My English teacher noticed my trouble and stayed with me after class every day. I kept forgetting my lines, but she never got bored. She helped me practice every line and encouraged me gently. With her warm support, I finally finished the speech successfully.
This experience teaches me the power of kindness. It makes me truly grateful for the people who lift me up when I feel low.
评分说明:
要求考生用适当的时态,语态,句式和词语。完整准确地表达所提示的内容。并对开放性内容进行适当发挥,书写工整。分五档评分:
(18-20分)很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点,结构完整,语句通畅,意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和问汇,语法和词汇错误极少,书写规范
(14~17分)较好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点结构较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语语法结构和词汇错误较少,书写较为规范。
(10--13分)基本上完成了规定的写作任务。但含主要内容要点,结构欠完整,少数语句不通顺,意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,书写基本规范。
(6~9分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点,结构不完,意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,书写欠规范。
(0~5分)未能按要求完成规定的写作,多数句子不完整或者意思不明确,语法和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。
9英语试题 第 4 页 / 共 7 页
9英语答案 第 7 页 / 共 7 页
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$2026年初中学业水平模拟考试英语听力部分。一、录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, mary, you're late for class again. Moon, mary, you are late for course again. Two, would you like to see a movie with me tonight? Two, would you like to see a movie with me tonight? Three, i'm sorry we don't have purple costs any more. Three, i'm sorry we don't have purple coats anymore. For I hope you will succeed this time. fool, I hope you will succeed this time. Five, he broke his ARM in a car accident. Five, he broke his own in the car accident. 2、录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six shared bikes, such as my bikes, can be seen in many big cities. Six shared bikes, such as more bikes, can be seen in many big cities. Seven Julia often loses herself in the beautiful music when he plays the violin. Seven Julia often loses herself in the beautiful music when he plays the violin. Eight, the traffic in our city has improved a lot, thanks to the efforts of the traffic police. Eight, the traffic in our city has improved a look, thanks to the efforts of the traffic police. 3、录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, if you got a library card, how many books are you allow to borrow at one time? Up to ten books at one time. Question, how many books can be got at one time, at most with a library card? If you got a library card, how many books are you allowed to borrow . at one time, up to ten books at one time? Question, how many books can be got at one time, at most with a library card? Ten. hello amy. This is Larry at the office. Is friend . at home? No, Larry, he is in class now. He will be home for lunch though. Question, where is friend now? Hello amy, this is Larry at the office. Is friends . at home? No, Larry, he is in class now. He will be home for lunch though. Question, where is friend now? Eleven, Maggie. why didn't I see you at school yesterday? My mother was ill. I must take care of her. Question, what did the woman do yesterday? Maggie, why didn't I see you at school yesterday? My mother was ill. I must take care of question. What did the woman do yesterday? Twelve, look at . the beautiful old house. It's very pretty. Oh, look over that. That's a little shop. I didn't know traveling by train could be so much. Fun . question, where are the speakers? Look at the beautiful old house. It's very pretty. Oh, look at that. That's a little shop. I didn't know traveling by train could be so much fun. Question, where are the speakers? Thirteen, I saw a good bond, at least saturday's rock festival. The singer was great. The bank with the piano player. I didn't . see anything with the piano. The singer was cold cream cat SHE could really dance too. Oh, I know what you mean. The band had three guitars. Question, what band did the woman see? I saw a good bond, at least saturday's rock festival. The singer was great. The bank with the piano player. I didn't see anything with a piano. The singer was called queen cat. SHE could really dance too. Oh, I know what you mean. The band had three good time. Question, what band did the woman see? 次录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hi morning. hi. I'm Jenny world, and this is my husband, Henry word. We are your new neighbors removed here three days after . Christmas. Hi, nice to meet you. What can I do for you? We are . going to have a party this saturday evening in our yard. We'd like you and your family to join us. Oh, surely we will join you. What time will the party begin? great. The party will begin at six thirty P. M, and may last for three hours. Okay, do you need any help then? I'm always free on saturday afternoons. That's very kind of view. We live at the end of the street. I see, see . then. Hi morning. Hi. i'm Jenny. what? And this is my husband, Henry word, we are your new neighbors. We moved here three days . after Christmas. Hi, nice to meet you. What can I do for you? We are going to have a party this saturday. We'd like you and your family to join us. Oh, surely we will join you. What time will the party begin? great. The party will begin at six thirty P. M. And may last for three hours. Okay, do you need any help then? I'm always free on saturday afternoons. That's very kind of view. We live at the end of the street. I see see then. 5、录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen tire lives five kilometers away from her school. SHE usually rides a bike to school bag. Yesterday SHE lost her bike. SHE needs a new one now. Eighteen tower lives five kilometers away from high school. SHE usually rides a bike to school, but yesterday SHE lost her bike. SHE need a new one now. Nineteen is a bill isn't not going go. SHE likes to make friends with people, and he likes going to parties to meet more people. Nineteen is about, is a not girl, girl. SHE likes to make friends with people, and he likes going to parties to make more people. Twenty, ted is a middle school student, and he does well in his studies. Playing football is his favorite. He also likes watching football games. Twenty, that is a middle school student, and he does well in his studies. Playing football is his favorite. T he also likes watching football games. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,根据所听内容完成下面的表格。Do you know this friendship day? IT is on the first sunday of August every year. IT began in the U. S. A in nineteen thirty five. On this day, people spend time with their friends and express love for them. There are many different ways to celebrate the festival. Write a nice card for your friends or make them a small present, such as flowers or a cake. A picnic is always a fun idea. Send your friends a happy friendship day greeting online to tell them how special they are. Plan a big day with your best friend or a group of friends. However, with so many people living such busy lives, not everyone can plan a big day, but that's what makes the friendship day such a wonderful time. Do you know there's friendship day? IT is on the first sunday of August every year. It's becoming the U. S. A. In nineteen sixty five. On this day, people spend time with their friends and express love for them. There are many different ways to celebrate the festival. Write a nice card for your friends, or make them a small present, such as flowers over cake. A picnic is always a fun idea. Send your friends a happy friendship day greeting online to tell them how special are. Plan a big day with your best friend over a group of friends. However, with so many people living such busy lives, not everyone can plan a big day, but that's what makes the friendship day such a wonderful time. 听力部分到此结束,请同学们继续做其他试题。
二〇二六年初中学业水平模拟考试
英 语 试 题
1、本试题共 150 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。
2、答卷前务必将姓名、考号写在答题卡上。所有试题的答案都写在答题卡上,
考试结束后,只收答题卡。
一、听力部分(共 25 小题,计 30 分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)
I. 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5 分)
( ) 1. A. No, I’m not. B. With pleasure. C. Sorry, sir.
( ) 2. A. Good luck. B. I’m afraid not. C. No, I won’t.
( ) 3. A. Don’t say so. B. What a pity! C. I’ll take it.
( ) 4. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Don’t mention it.
( ) 5. A. Never mind. B. I’m afraid. C. Sorry to hear that.
II. 录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容
相对应的图片。(3 分)
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
A. B. C.
III. 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确
答案。(5 分)
( ) 9. How many books can be got at one time at most with a library card?
A. Ten. B. Three. C. One.
( ) 10. Where is Fred now?
A. At home B. At his office. C. In a classroom.
( ) 11. What did the woman do yesterday?
A. She went to see the man.
B. She looked after her mother.
C. She attended school.
( ) 12. Where are the speakers?
A. On a train. B. In a shop. C. In the man’s house.
( ) 13. What band did the woman see?
A. The one with a dancer.
B. The one with a pianist.
C. The one with three guitarists.
IV. 录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4 分)
( ) 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. A couple.
( ) 15. When will the woman hold a party?
A. This Saturday evening. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon.
( ) 16. Where does the woman live?
A. Across the street. B. At the end of the street. C. Next to the man’s house.
( ) 17. Why will the woman hold a party?
A. To celebrate Christmas.
B. To thank the new neighbors.
C. To get to know the new neighbors.
V. 录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3 分)
( ) 18. Tara A. likes playing football and watching football games
( ) 19. Isabel B. lost her bike and couldn’t ride to school yesterday
( ) 20. Ted C. likes to make friends with people and go to parties
VI. 听力填表。(10 分)
听短文,完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。
Friendship Day
Introduction
⊙It is on the first Sunday of 21. _________ every year.
⊙It began in the USA in 1935.
⊙On this day people spend time with their friends and 22. _________ love for them.
Ways to celebrate
●Write a nice card for your friends, or make them a small 23. _________.
●A(n) 24. _________ is always a fun idea.
●Send your friends a Happy Friendship Day greeting online to tell them how 25. _________ they are.
●Plan a big day with your best friend or a group of friends.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy?
This summer, make some mint (薄荷) oil to drive them away!
Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your (amily and friends in aummer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE.
Time: 9:00 a. m. — 11:50 a. m. Saturday (July 5)
Place: Riverside Community Centre
Please note:
♥We’ll get all the tools and materials ready.
♥For 40 people only. First come, first served.
♥To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p. m. on Friday.
For those who would like to practise it at home, here are the steps:
◆Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil.
◆Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.
◆When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.
◆Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
26. When will this community event take place?
A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon.
C. This Saturday morning. D. Next Saturday morning.
27. How many people can take part in the activity?
A. At least forty. B. At least fifty.
C. At most forty. D. At most fifty.
28. Why would people call Lucy before the event?
A. To win a gift. B. To book a place.
C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools.
29. What is the right order of the steps?
A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→①
30. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce an activity. B. To survey the users of a product.
C. To recommend a product. D. To report the success of an activity.
B
China’s tourism market is set to grow this spring since several provinces are giving primary and secondary school students “spring breaks (春假).” This idea was also discussed at the annual Two Sessions (两会). The government supports these breaks to help families travel during off-peak times and to boost consumption (促进消费).
Many cities have already announced their plans. For example, from April 1 to April 3, students in Chengdu will have a three-day spring break. This break can become a six-day holiday if combined with the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday. Other cities, like Nanjing and Suzhou, have similar schedules.
Travel companies said the tourism market is likely to see notable growth this spring. According to LY.com, flight searches and bookings for late March and early April have doubled from the week before. Popular places for family trips include Sanya for its beaches, Kunming for its nice weather, and Guangzhou for its famous food. Some families also plan to visit Hong Kong, Macao, or even Bangkok and Singapore.
Experts believe this policy (政策) is good for both families and the economy. Qi Chunguang from Tuniu said that spring breaks encourage family outings and educational tours. He added that if the break is in late April, it can even be combined with the May Day holiday for a longer trip.
Lu Ming, a government adviser, thinks the policy should be expanded nationwide. He said it helps students reduce stress and gives parents a chance to travel with their children. He also suggests that companies should support this by offering paid leave to parents. This would allow families to fully enjoy their time together and gain a stronger sense of satisfaction and happiness.
31. According to the article, when is the spring break in Chengdu?
A. From late March to early April. B. From April 1 to April 3.
C. From April 4 to April 6. D. During the May Day holiday.
32. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the spring break policy?
A. It can help reduce students’ study pressure.
B. It gives parents a chance for family trips.
C. It increases the cost of flight tickets.
D. It helps develop tourism and consumption.
33. The underlined word “notable” is closest in meaning to ________.
A. great B. possible C. general D. slow
34. Why does the writer mention the cities such as Sanya in paragraph 3?
A. To show where the most popular travel destinations are.
B. To explain why air tickets are more expensive.
C. To suggest that people only like beach holidays.
D. To prove that most people travel abroad.
35. What is Lu Ming’s attitude towards the spring break policy?
A. Uninterested. B. Doubtful. C. Critical. D. Supportive.
C
Peking opera, jingju in Chinese, is an ancient form of performance art with a history of more than 200 years. It is a comprehensive performance art with dialogue, special face and body movements, music, singing, kung fu, and acrobatics (杂技). It also shows the most important ideas from traditional Chinese thought and values.
When people think of Peking opera, they often imagine an older person sitting in a chair, holding a fan, drinking tea, and enjoying the music of Peking opera. However, nowadays, more and more young people are becoming interested in this traditional performance art. As China develops, young people take pride in their traditional culture, and they feel responsible for inheriting (继承) this special art form.
Most Peking opera performances are based on historic events and folk stories from China. They also include many traditional Chinese values, which leads to a touching stage performance. Peking opera is loved by people all over the world for these special qualities.
To continue the tradition of Peking opera into the future, young people need to both perform and watch the opera. But sometimes it is challenging even for Chinese speakers to understand Peking opera if they don’t have much experience with it. To make young people more interested in Peking opera, the Chinese government has made great efforts to promote (推动) Peking opera and other traditional arts. In recent years, Peking opera, along with other traditional arts, has been introduced into classrooms as a way to teach and protect traditional Chinese culture. Besides, with the help of modern technology, theaters have also found new methods to push the development of Peking opera. With this in mind, the future of Peking opera looks bright.
36. The underlined word “comprehensive” in Paragraph 1 means ______.
A. having great value B. needing almost all abilities
C. catching one’s attention D. helpful for achieving something
37. The purpose of picturing an older person in Paragraph 2 is to ______.
A. picture the performers in Peking opera
B. show what old people do in their daily life
C. show how much old people love Peking opera
D. show historical background of Peking opera
38. How can we keep Peking opera alive?
a. Get more young performers in.
b. Use modern technology to improve performances.
c. Young people should develop an interest in Peking opera.
d. The government should do something to catch young people’s interest.
A. abc B. bed C. acd D. abcd
39. What difficulty might young people face when inheriting Peking opera?
A. Peking opera is difficult for people to understand.
B. Few young people are interested in this art form.
C. They have little time to learn about Peking opera.
D. They can’t get support from the government.
40. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The successful future of Peking opera.
B. The responsibility of protecting Peking opera.
C. The use of modern technology in Peking opera.
D. The efforts to promote and protect Peking opera.
D
Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you’re about to eat your delicious berries, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue?
For the most part, blueberries aren’t blue. If you carefully peel the skin off one, you’ll see that the flesh inside is white. If you rub (摩擦) the inside of the skin on a white piece of paper, you’ll see a reddish-purple color. And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What’s going on?
Well, there are two ways to create colors. The first is through pigments (色素). Pigments show the color of the light they don’t take in. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll, a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn’t take in green light. It sends it out instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant world.
The second way to make color is through “structural color”. This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different. Have you ever seen the rainbow colors on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers. These spaces only allow certain colors to reach our eyes.
Blueberries also create “structural color” in their own way. The berries look black when they’re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (蜡) on their outside. This layer is only four-thousandths of a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue color benefits the plants because birds are attracted to the rare color. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide.
Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is only skin deep!
41. The author wrote this article mainly to explain ______
A. why blueberries appear blue
B. how blueberries got their name
C. why blue is rare in the plant world
D. how blueberries spread their seeds
42. According to the article, after you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, it almost looks ______.
A. blue B. black C. white D. reddish-purple
43. According to the article, blueberries appear blue because of ______.
A. a special blue pigment B. a layer of wax on their outside
C. a special chemical in their flesh D. a shortage of chlorophyll on their leaves
44. Blueberries appear blue in the same way that ______.
A. a CD appears colorful B. a tree leaf appears green
C. they appear black when ripe D. a fallen leaf appears yellow.
45. What benefit does the blue color of blueberries provide to the plant?
A. It protects the plant from insects.
B. It makes the fruit stand out at the market.
C. It attracts birds to help spread the seeds.
D. It helps the plant survive on a warming planet.
三、短文还原(共10分,每题2分)
阅读短文,从所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Everyone wants to be happy. You see people who are smiling and laughing, and you want to be like them. 46. ______. However, there are also bad days. Here are three ways to make you happier every day.
Smile often. Research has shown that the facial expression you wear influences your state of mind. 47. ______. Wearing a pleasant expression for a long period of time will slowly improve your feelings and help you have a happier day.
48. ______. The more you complain, the more annoyed you become. If all you notice or talk about during the day are the things that annoy you, it is no surprise that you are unhappy. To truly increase your long-term happiness, don’t complain any longer. 49. ______
Practice thankfulness. Thankfulness has been shown to be the last ticket to a happy life. The more you practice thankfulness, the more you will find things to be grateful for in your life. 50. ______ Even something as simple as a safe place to sleep or food to eat is worth being thankful for because not everyone is fortunate enough to have those necessities.
A. Try your best to be healthy.
B. Have an entire day without complaining even once and see how you feel.
C. Stop complaining.
D. There are good days filled with sunshine and smiles.
E. If you try to smile, you are more likely to be happy. F. This then leads you to realize how much goodness is in your life.
四、综合填空(共20 空, 每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读短文,从每个方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
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To find our way around, most people have map apps on their phones that can show their location and guide them to where they want to go. But how do these apps know your location (定位) at 51. ______ time or place? They find you by using satellite navigation (satnav) systems (卫星导航系统).
A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find the user’s location. This location 52. ______ is then sent to a receiver, such as a smartphone.
For satnav systems, the number of satellites is important 53. ______ improving the system’s positioning accuracy (定位精度). The more satellites, the more accurate the positioning is.
The first satnav system was the Global Positioning System (GPS) 54. ______ belongs to the United States. First used in 1964, the system is the world’s leading satnav system. But China’s satnav system, Beidou, has overtaken (超过) GPS in size, Japan’s Nikkei Asian Review reported.
China sent Beidou’s first navigation satellite into 55. ______ in 2000. China also became the 56. ______ country to build a satnav system after the US and Russia, People’s Daily reported. As of right now, over 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using the Beidou system.
With its world-leading technology, Beidou is leading Chinese people to a 57. ______ life. It is playing 58. ______ roles in different areas, according to Xinhua News Agency. For example, as of March, over 6.2 million vehicles (车辆) in China were using Beidou for navigation, according to a report on the Beidou system’s construction and development.
59. ______ the newly-built Beijing Daxing International Airport, Beidou has been used to keep track of (追踪) loading and unloading vehicles indoors and outdoors. When the airport fully opens, each baggage cart (行李车) will have Beidou navigation equipment to help passengers get 60. ______ luggage faster.
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
keep collect protect organize be share teach help divide plant encourage
A community environmental project, “Green Neighbourhood”, has been running in our neighbourhood for two years. It 61. ______ people of all ages to take small actions to protect the environment.
Last Sunday, over 150 residents, including kids and the elderly, 62. ______ a big clean-up activity in the neighbourhood park. They 63. ______ into small teams to work on different tasks.
Team 1 worked on picking up litter. They walked along the paths, 64. ______ up plastic bottles, food wrappers and broken branches into reusable bags. Team 2 focused on planting flowers and trees. An old gardener 65. ______ them how to dig holes, place the saplings and water them properly. Team 3 searched for small animals that might be hurt in the park. They found a little bird with a broken wing and stopped 66. ______ it.
While they 67. ______ busy with their tasks, they also talked about simple ways to protect nature in daily life. The project leader told everyone, “We 68. ______ working together, because every small step counts, and we must never give up.”
Since then, more than 80 families 69. ______ their ideas to improve the neighbourhood. In the coming spring, we 70. ______ more new trees in the park to make our community greener.
五、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,回答下面的问题。
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Primary and secondary schools across many Chinese cities have extended class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. It encourages outdoor activities among both students and teachers.
Traditionally, schools in China have 10-minute breaks between classes, which provide limited time for students, particularly those in tall buildings, to take part in outdoor activities. In some schools, students were stopped from leaving classrooms during breaks due to safety concerns (担心).
The move to extend (延长) break times makes sure students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Schools in Beijing, Tianjin, and Qingdao in Shandong Province, have longer breaks now.
In Beijing, in elementary schools, the morning arrival time, afternoon dismissal (解散) time, and lunch break schedules have remained unchanged. In middle schools, only the dismissal time has been extended by 5 minutes, while others have remained largely the same.
Students now have more time to relax, rest, and take part in physical activities outdoors, which can enhance (提高) their physical fitness. Schools across Beijing will adjust (调整) their break schedules according to their own conditions.
Schools in the Xinwu District of Wuxi, in Jiangsu Province, have implemented (实施) 15-minute breaks, and students have one physical education class daily. They are required to take part in no less than 100 minutes of physical exercise at school each day.
A primary school in Qingdao introduced a lot of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises, along with indoor puzzle games during the 15-minute breaks, according to a local news report. The school organizes students by floor to make sure that every child can take part in outdoor activities, which makes students healthier than before.
71. What’s the purpose of extending breaks from 10 to 15 minutes in many Chinese cities?
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72. Why did some schools stop students from leaving classrooms during breaks in the past?
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73. What changes have been made to the dismissal time in Beijing’s middle schools?
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74. According to the local news report, what outdoor games did the primary school in Qingdao introduce during the 15-minute breaks?
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75. Do you want to have a 15-minute break? Why or why not?
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六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
你校英语广播站开展“青春足迹·成长微光”主题播报征稿活动。成长藏于青春足迹中,校园里的咬牙坚持、师长鼓励、朋友陪伴等酸甜瞬间,皆是点亮成长的微光,伴我们沉淀蜕变。请结合初中生活中印象最深的一次情感经历,补全题目“It makes me ______”(可填形容词或短语,如 brave、confident、grateful 等),写一篇英文短文分享经历与感悟。
写作要求:
1. 紧扣主题,要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当拓展细节;
2. 词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名、地名。
It makes me ______
It’s not age that makes people grow up; it’s experience. Rich and colourful junior high school life is full of ups and downs.
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