山东省宁津县2025年九年级中考第二次练兵考试英语试题

二练九年级英语试题参考答案 2025.5 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分） （一）答案 1-5 AACBB 6-8 BAC 9-13 CBBCB 14-17 ABCA 18-20 BCA 21．exercise 22．legs 23．Three/3 24．slowly 25．resting （二）评分说明 1-20，每小题1分；21-25，每小题2分；与答案不符，不得分。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） （一）答案 26-30 C B C D C 31-35 AABCB 36-40 D A B B B 41-45DAABC （二）评分说明 每小题2.5分; 与答案不符，不得分。 三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，共10分） （一）答案 46-50FDBCE （二）评分说明 1. 本题共10分，每空2分； 2. 与答案不符，不得分。 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） （一）答案 综A 51. most popular 52. because 53. amazing 54. yourself 55. wooden 56. my 57. second 58. carefully 59. at 60. regularly 综B 61. is called 62. appeared 63. will invite 64. couldn't afford 65. to spray 66. should be heated 67. falls 68. hitting 69. are cheering 70. has gone （二）评分说明 1、本题共30分，每空1.5分； 2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。 五、阅读表达 (共4小题，71-72题1分，73小题2分, 74小题每空1分，6分，共计10分) （一）答案 71. The ocean. 72. 6 73. 现在人们对海洋生物有了更深的了解。 74. ①long ②protect ③help\importance ④unless ⑤depend ⑥remain （二）评分说明 1. 本题共10分，每小题2分； 2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。 六、书面表达(共1题，计20分) (一)答案 Dear Alice, I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon. Here’s my recommendation for your study trip! I suggest you visit City A, a cultural ancient city. First, it has well-preserved historical buildings and a peaceful ancient town. You can take a boat ride along the river to enjoy the scenery. Second, during your visit, you can join the Dragon Boat Festival activities and learn traditional paper-cutting or tea art in workshops. These will let you experience Chinese culture deeply. Also, don’t miss the local food like sweet osmanthus cake and bamboo rice—they are both delicious and unique! City A perfectly matches your interests in history, nature, and traditions. I’m sure you’ll love it! Yours, Zhang Hua (二) 评分说明 要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，并对开放性内容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分： 1.（18~20分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点，结构完整，语句通畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，书写规范。 2.（14~17分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。 3.（10~13分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。 4.（6~9分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。 5.（0~5分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 听力原文 (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. Could you please pass me that notebook? 2. I will have an English listening test next week. 3. Your sister didn’t go to school today. What’s the matter with her? 4. Thanks a lot for helping me with the math problem. 5. What’s the matter with you? (二)听下面三个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 6. I go to school on foot because walking is a good way to keep fit. 7. Mary was reading a book at nine yesterday morning. 8. Tom hurt his arm when he played basketball last week. (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 9. M: Can you tell me where I can find some English novels? W: Sure. They’re in No. 5 Bookcase. And some of them will be sold at half price if you have a member card. Where are the speakers most probably? 10. W: Which book will you share in the book club, Tony? M: Alice in Wonderland. I’ve read it twice. It’s a good book for students to read. How many times has Tony read the book? 11. M: Math is so difficult. I did badly in the math exam yesterday. W: So did I, Mike. I think it’s too difficult for me to learn math. What does Mike think of math? 12. Oh, I didn’t bring my driver’s license. I need to go back home to get it. Why not call your parents to bring it to you? It saves time. What did the young man leave at home? 13. M: Why are you walking about in the room? W: I’m worrying about the children. After all this is the first time they have been out without us. Why is the woman worried? (四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 听第一段对话,回答第14、15小题。 【原文】W: Our son’s birthday is next week. M: I know that. Where shall we hold the party, in a restaurant or a park? W: Neither. I’m planning to hold it at home. M: OK. But we don’t have enough plates for the guests. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some plastic plates! W: We’d better not. These plastic products are harmful to the environment. Our neighbor Mrs. Zhang said she would lend us some plates. 听第二段对话,回答第16、17小题。 【原文】W: You looked upset. What happened, Ben? M: I argued with my mother about my weekend plan. I planned to hang out with my friends, but she disagreed. W: Did she want you to spend more time on your schoolwork? M: No. She asked me to take music lessons, drawing lessons, and so on. W: I don’t like taking these lessons, either. But you shouldn’t have talked back to your mother. M: I’ve regretted what I said. I’ll say sorry to her as soon as I get home. W: You should have a good talk with her. I think she will understand you. (五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 18. Hello, I’m Tracy. I was not feeling well. I needed more exercise. I got a pet dog from my parents and I take him for a walk in a park every day. Now I was feeling better than before, so I will go on walking and do more exercise. 19. Hello, everyone! I’m Simon! I like playing football. I was the first member of our school team. I have played football with the team for two years and all the members feel very well. I think playing football is good for our health, and I hope more and more people enjoy it. 20. Hello, everyone! I’m Thomas. I went to work on the underground for several years. But I wasn’t feeling well, so I bought a bike last month and since then I rode the bike to work. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. (六)听力填表 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。  【答案】21．exercise 22．legs 23．three 24．slowly 25．resting 【原文】    Ladies and gentlemen! Running is still the simplest way to exercise in our daily life. The following suggestions may help you make your running pleasant and safe. Firstly, it is important to buy a pair of comfortable running shoes. They can protect your back, your feet and your legs from getting hurt. Secondly, walk before you run. For the first four weeks, you should have a 10-minute warm-up walk before running. Make sure you run and walk at least three times a week. Please don’t run if you’re not feeling well. Thirdly, run for time. You should plan to increase the running time slowly rather than the kilometers. Finally, be patient! Don’t be in a hurry to take part in road races, no matter how much your friends expect you, wait until you can run 30 minutes without resting. Are you ready to run now? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$【九年级英语试题共 6页】第 1页 2025年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟检测 英 语 试 题 温馨提示： 1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计 80分，非选择题计 70分； 试卷总分 150分，考试时间 120分钟。 2. 考生应将选择题答案填涂在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。 3. 相信以最佳的精神和心理状态，认真审题，沉着答题，你一定会成功！ 一、听力测试（共 25小题，1-20小题，每小题 1分；21-25小题，每小题 2分，总计 30分；每 小题约有 8秒钟的答题时间） (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做 出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. A. Here you are. B. It’s black. C. A bit noisy. 2. A. Good luck. B. Tidy it up. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. Good idea. B. Because they’re old. C. She had a headache. 4. A. Well done! B. My pleasure! C. No, thanks! 5. A. I’m fine, thank you. B. I lost my key. C. Nice to meet you. (二)听下面三个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个 句子读两遍)(3分) 6. A . B. C. 7. A . B. C. 8. A. B. C. (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。(5分) 9. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop. 10. How many times has Tony read the book? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 11. What does Mike think of math? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 12. What did the young man leave at home? A. His ID card. B. His notebook. C. His driver’s license. 13. Why is the woman worried? A. Because the children are going out at night. B. Because the children are out without parents. C. Because the children are alone at home. (四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。(4分) 听第一段对话,回答第 14、15小题。 14. Where will the birthday party be held? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In a restaurant. 15. How will they get enough plates for the guests? A. They’ ll go to the supermarket to buy some. B. They’ ll borrow some from their neighbor. C. They’ ll ask the guests to bring their own plates. 听第二段对话,回答第 16、17小题。 16. Why did Ben argue with his mother? A. Because of his grades. B. Because of his hobby. C. Because of his weekend plan. 17. What does the girl advise Ben to do? A. Have a talk with his mother. B. Understand his mother. C. Say sorry to his mother. (五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18. Tracy A. went to work on the underground for several years 19. Simon B. takes a dog for a walk in a park every day 20. Thomas C. was the first member of the school team (六)听力填表(共 5小题；录音播放前，你有 20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每 空一词）。 How to make running pleasant and safe Opinions: Running is the simplest way to 21 in our daily life. 【九年级英语试题共 6页】第 2页 Suggestions: ●Buy a pair of comfortable running shoes to protect your back, feet and 22 . ●Have a 10-minute warm-up walk before running. Make sure you run and walk at least 23 times a week. ●Plan to increase the running time 24 . ●Be patient! Don’t take part in road races until you can run 30 minutes without 25 . 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2.5分，计 50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A In many cases, you may find yourself or somebody faking (假笑) a smile in photos. Why can one easily discover a fake smile and why does it seem so difficult to give a real smile in photos? Scientists have found that a real smile is featured by two main muscle (肌肉) movements. When we smile, we lift our mouth upwards and cause the skin around our eyes to gather into folds. These muscle movements are usually absent in the case of a forced smile, especially when the smile is small. Our brains are highly skilled at distinguishing the differences in muscle movements. That’s why though trying to fake a real smile can be hard, discovering it on someone else is a piece of cake. One of the most common reasons why you look unnatural in photos is an increased awareness (意 识 ) of your appearance. The worry about posture, hair, and makeup can add to the stress, killing the chances of a real smile. A smile looks best when it comes naturally. Warm and welcoming smiles come along with warm and welcoming body language, but when you’re in front of the camera, trying too hard to perform can make your body language appear stiff (僵硬的) and far from welcoming. Besides, facial expressions are not always understood in the same way. A smile can mean differently in different cultures. For example, a wide smile that seems welcoming to some may appear fake and dishonest. This may also influence how people feel about your smile in photos. However, we shouldn’t let this trouble us too much. So, if you want to smile naturally before the camera, perhaps the simplest trick is to give your brain a real reason to feel happy. Maybe recall a joyful moment or just think back to a funny story you read...that should work! 26. What is a real smile connected with? A. Personal characters. B. Educational backgrounds. C. Muscle movements. D. Professional achievements. 27. What does the underlined word “distinguishing” mean in paragraph 2? A. Clearing. B. Telling. C. Spreading. D. Forgetting. 28. What is a reason for people’s unnatural smiles? A. They fail to hide their feelings. B. They are tired of taking photos. C. They care too much about their looks. D. They are weak in performing tricks. 29. What may help you give a real smile according to the writer? A. Recalling a strange story. B. Practicing smiles in the mirror. C. Improving your expression abilities. D. Thinking of a humorous moment. 30. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. How can we turn the fake into the real? B. How can we fake a real smile? C. Why is it hard to smile naturally in photos? D. What is needed to take good photos? B Ancient China amazed the world with its wisdom. Some of its inventions continue to influence us today. Four Chinese irrigation sites(灌 溉 点 ) were added to the 2018 list of World Heritage Irrigation Structures(世界灌溉工程遗产). Let's take a look at these amazing sites. Dujiangyan Dujiangyan is a wonder in the world history of irrigation structures. More than 2,000 years ago, Chengdu was in danger because of flood from the Minjiang River. Li Bing, a local official, designed the Dujiangyan irrigation system, which could control the water run from the mountains to the Chengdu Plain all year round. Changqu Canal Changqu Canal, also known as Baiqi Canal, is in the city of Xiangyang in Hubei Province. It is 48 km long in total and it was first used to transport soldiers. It was later used for irrigation-in fact, it is still used to provide water to more than 30,000 mu(20 square km) of farmland. Lingqu Canal Located in Xing’an county, Cuangxi Prwivce, Lingqu Canal was built 2,000 years ago. It is the oldest canal in the world. It was built to transport things for the army. “It magically lowers the pressure of transportation along the north and south waterways," according to the Travel China Guide. It also turned Xing’an into an agriculturally(农业上) developed area. Jiang-Xi Dam The Jiang-Xi Dam in Zhejiang Province in fact includes two dams-the Jiang and Xi dams. Built in the l4th century, it improved life for local people for centuries. It not only plays an important role in irrigation, but also is good for environmental protection. 3l. Which was built to fight against water? A. Dujiangyan. B. Changqu Canal. C. Lingqu Canal. D. Jiang-Xi Dam 32. Which is TRUE about ChangquCanal? A. It is also called Baiqi Canal. B. It is still important for the army. C. It was first built for the farmland. D. It was later used to transport soldiers. 33. What can we know about Lingqu Canal? A. Why and how it was built. B. When and why it was built. C. When and how it was built. D. Where and how it was built. 34. Which of the following is the youngest irrigation system? 【九年级英语试题共 6页】第 3页 A. Dujiangyan B. Lingqu Canal C. Jiang-Xi Dam D. Changqu Canal. 35. What's the purpose of the passage? A. To give advice on controlling the water. B. To show ancient Chinese wisdom to the word. C. To introduce the long and rich Chinese history. D. To introduce how four Chinese irrigation sites was built. C A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器 ) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道 ). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days. This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side. The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side. Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山的 ) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer. “Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering. 36. When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon? A. On May 3, 2024. B. After flying for about 37 minutes. C. In the winter of 2020. D. After landing on the moon’s far side. 37. How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Five times. D. Ten times. 38. According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________. A. receives less sunlight than the near side B. has thicker soil compared with the near side C. can be seen from Earth with powerful cameras D. has more recent volcanic activities than the near side 39. What is the main purpose of the Chang’e 6 mission mentioned in the passage? A. To study volcanic activities on Earth. B. To collect samples from the moon’s far side for the first time. C. To compare sunlight exposure on the moon’s near and far sides. D. To explore the possibility of human settlement on the moon. 40. What can we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words? A. Chang’e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks. B. Chang’e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world. C. Chang’e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon. D. Chang’e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back. D On January 28, 2025, China's most-watched TV event, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, showcased an unforgettable performance called YangBOT. Directed by filmmaker Zhang Yimou, humanoid robots from Chinese company Unitree danced the traditional yangko folk dance wearing colorful costumes. These robots spun handkerchiefs, formed creative patterns, and balanced perfectly using strong joints and AI-learned moves. Just like Unitree's earlier "Ben Ben" robot cows that danced with singer Andy Lau in 2021, they proved how technology could breathe new life into cultural traditions. Social media buzzed with excitement, with fans calling it "the future and past dancing together." This blend of innovation and tradition reflects a bigger truth: Robots are no longer sci-fi fantasies. They now play vital roles worldwide, from art to industry, homes to hospitals. Industrial Helpers Robots first became useful in factories. Since the 1960s, robotic arms have assembled cars, welded metal, and painted products with perfect repetition. They work in dangerous environments too, handling chemicals or heavy materials to protect human workers. Their speed and accuracy revolutionized manufacturing. Everyday Assistants Later, robots entered our daily lives. Service robots like the Roomba vacuum cleaner automate household chores. Some mow lawns or deliver packages, while Japanese hotels even use robot receptionists. Equipped with sensors and cameras, these machines navigate rooms and avoid obstacles independently. Medical Miracles Hospitals rely on robots for life-saving tasks. The Da Vinci Surgical System lets doctors perform precise operations using tiny tools controlled by robotic arms, reducing patient recovery time. Robots also deliver medicines and assist people with disabilities, combining reliability with gentle care. A Smart Future Today's robots are getting smarter. Using artificial intelligence (AI), some recognize faces or 【九年级英语试题共 6页】第 4页 respond to voice commands. Future robots might teach classes or care for seniors. Challenges remain, like ensuring ethical decisions and privacy protection, but their potential is limitless. As Zhang Yimou said about YangBOT, "It’s not just fun—it shows technology can honor traditions while creating something new." From factory floors to festival stages, robots keep reshaping our world in surprising ways, blending human creativity with mechanical precision. 41. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To sell a new robot. B. To warn about robot dangers. C. To compare robots and humans. D. To show robots in different areas of life. 42. Which task do factory robots perform? A. Weld car parts. B. Perform surgery. C. Recognize faces. D. Deliver hotel bags. 43. Which robot helps with housework? A. Roomba. B. Self-driving cars. C. Factory robot arms. D. Da Vinci Surgical System. 44. What does "precise" mean in the medical section? A. Fast. B. Exact. C. Strong. D. Creative. 45. What might future robots do? A. Stop using AI. B. Replace all jobs. C. Teach in schools. D. Control humans. 三、短文还原（共 5空，每空 2分，计 10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接 自然。 How to give a presentation Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident(自信的 ). Your body language needs to show this. 46. _________ Here are a few suggestions. ●Position 47. _________ And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes. ●Hands Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens. 48. _________ It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets. ●Gesture(姿势) Use gestures to help your classmates understand what you’re saying. You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech. Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. 49. _________ Remember, look confident! ●Eye contact(交流) Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates. Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. 50. _________ Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material! But above all, have fun with your presentation! 四、综合填空（共 20空，每空 1.5分，计 30分） A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 11个词汇中选择 10个意义相符的词，必 要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 Mooncakes are one of the (51) foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival. But let's be honest: not many of us really like to eat them, mainly (52) they are made in factories and often several months old by the time they are bought. Now here's the thing: homemade mooncakes. They're (53) , whether you're eating them (54) or giving them to your friends as gifts. Yes, they require a lot of effort, but they're worth it. To produce mooncakes, you’ll need a mold(模具). Molds are available in different sizes and depths. I usually use a traditional large (55) mold. But a plastic mold in a similar size will do just line. Before cooking, I prepare several kinds of ingredients(原料)and make them into balls separately. The key to making mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers(层). In (56) way, the middle ball is made of nut(果) pieces. The (57) layer is made of mashed red bean mixed with sugar, which is lastly covered with a layer of pastry(油酥面团). It is then pressed into a mold and carefully taken out into the oven. It's important to follow the cooking instructions (58) . To prevent breaking up, I first cook mooncakes (59) a high temperature to set the pattern and shape. Then, I lower the temperature and remove them (60) to brush the surface with egg wash. Just look at my mooncakes! Not bad, right? B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给 11个动词中选择 10个意义相符的词， A. You should always keep smile. B. And try to keep your arms by your side. C. Keep your shoulders back and your head up. D. Make sure you're always facing your classmates E. Then move to another area and choose someone else. F. But doyouknowwhat to dowithyour bodyduring a presentation? regular, popular, you, different, two, amaze, I, because, careful, at, wood 【九年级英语试题共 6页】第 5页 必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 During the Spring Festival, Liu Huimin and other craftsmen set up a furnace (熔炉 ) and inside it, there is liquid iron, When the furnace is red-hot, the craftsmen scoop(用勺ル舀 ) up the molten iron and use a board to hit it hard. The sparks scatter(分散) everywhere, lt (61) Datiehua in Chinese, a traditional folk art in China. It is popular in Henan and Shanxi provinces. It first (62) in the Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127) and it became popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Inspired by the process of forging (锻造) iron, the blacksmiths, splash (泼洒) the molten iron onto the brick walls of a castle. The sparks are just like fireworks. The performance is a way of wishing for good luck and avoiding misfortune(厄运). When villagers open a business or get married, they (63) Liu and his team to spray (喷洒) the molten iron for the celebration. “In the past, rich people set off fireworks, while poor people had to spray the molten iron instead, My family (64) the fireworks. So my grandfather used a stove (炉子) and a blower (65) the molten iron for us,"Liu said. According to Liu, the furnace (66) for nearly 40 minutes, and the internal (最终 的)temperature should be higher than 1,500℃. Only in this way the liquid iron can be fine and smooth for the amazing sparks. On the day of the performance, the craftsmen put iron pieces into the furnace, It warms up the cold air of early spring, When the night (67) , the performance begins. Using a big ladle, a man throws the molten iron into the sky before (68) it with a board soaked(浸泡) in cold water, People (69) excitedly while the craftsmen are performing. With the shower of sparks, the whole village is lit under the red sky at night, being a sign of a rich and successful life in the future. Up to now, the art (70) through hundreds of years, warming the hearts of several generations. Let’ follow in the footsteps of the ancestors and spray the shining sparks across the land of China. 五、阅读表达（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 There is more ocean on our planet than there is land. The first ship sailed(航海)all the way around the world about five hundred years ago. And the first journey to the deep sea floor was no more than one hundred years ago. Today the ocean is still strange to us. We are making efforts to explore(探索) (A) it. To early sailors, the ocean was a scary place, full of dangerous living things. They thought that, deep below, the ocean was a cold, dark and lifeless place. Ocean exploration was also stopped by the conditions below. The huge pressure of the water would break an unprotected diver. That was why people needed special equipment. In 1872, the first ship for ocean exploration set out on a-four-year trip around the world. It carried the best scientific equipment of the time. An underwater mountain chain and more than 4,000 new kinds of living things were discovered. The results of this journey were important, which encouraged farther exploration. In 1934, two divers dived half a mile below the surface of the ocean in the submersible(潜 水器 )they designed for deep-sea diving. People could see the underwater world with their own eyes. Since then, improvements have been made in diving equipment, allowing people to travel deeper for a longer time. In recent years, China’s ocean exploration (B) has taken off rapidly. Many manned deep-sea submersibles have completed thousands of dives since they were designed and developed independently by China. Fendouzhe, for example, can take humans to depths of over l0,000 meters and collect materials for research. The work of deep-sea explorers has given us a picture of life far below the surface. (C) There is now greater understanding of the life in the ocean. We have realized our dependence on healthy oceans and that there's still a lot remaining to be discovered in the ocean. What hasn't been seen yet? 71. What does (A) it refer to in Paragraph1? (1分) 72. Which entry (词条) can explain the meaning of (B) has taken off in Paragraph 4 according to the dictionary?(填写词条序号,1分) 73. Translate the underlined sentence(C)into Chinese.(2分) go, afford, be, spray, cheer, invite, appear, fall, heat, call, hit take off phr v 1. take sth. ↔ off, to remove something, especially a piece of clothing. 脱下，脱掉(尤指衣 物) put on; Could you take off your shoes before you come in? 你在进来之前能否把鞋脱 掉? 2. to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight 起飞;升空; What time did the plane finally take of? 飞机最终是在几点钟起飞的? 3. 离开某处非正式] to leave somewhere suddenly, especially without telling anyone (尤其 指不打招呼就)突然离开 4. take sth. ↔ off, take sth. off sth. to not go to work for a period of time (在一段时间里)不 上班，休息; I’m taking Friday off to go to the dentist.我星期五不上班，要去看牙医。I need to take some time off work. 我需要休一段时间假。 5. take sth, ↔ off to become thinner, especially by losing a particularly amount of weight 减轻(体重); He's taken a lot of weight off recently. 他最近体重轻了不少。 6. to suddenly start being successful 突然开始成功 ; 开始走红 ; His singing career has really taken of. 他的歌唱事业真的一下子有起色了。 Dictionary 【九年级英语试题共 6页】第 6页 74. 根据短文内容填空。(每空限 1个单词,共 6分) Although most of the earth's surface is covered by the ocean, the history of ocean exploration is not ① enough. In the early days, terrible conditions deep below the ocean stopped humans from exploring. Also, divers didn't have certain equipment to ② themselves. As time passed by, humans realized that diving equipment was of huge ③ for farther exploration. They couldn't reach the sea floor ④ they had special equipment. Humans made efforts to improve it. Nowadays, we Chinese completely ⑤ on ourselves and design some well-known submersibles such as Fendouzhe. Still, a lot of unknown things in the ocean ⑥ to be seen. 六、书面表达（共 1题，计 20分） 假如你是张华，你的英国好友 Alice 暑期将来中国研学。请根据以下信息，写一封邮件，向 她推荐一个研学目的地（城市 A或城市 B），并说明理由。 注意事项： 1.内容必须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥 1-2 点； 2.词数 80-100 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息 Dear Alice, I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon. Here’s my recommendation for your study trip! ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 2025年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟检测英语听力。听力测试。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, could you please pass me that notebook? Could you please pass me the notebook? Too, I will have an english listening test next week. I will have an english listening test next week. Three, your sister didn't go to school today. What's the matter with her? Your sister didn't go to school today. What's the matter with her? For thanks a lot for helping me with a math problem. Thanks a lot for helping me with a math problem. Five, what's the matter with you? What's the matter with you? 2、听下面三个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。Six, I go to school on foot because walking is a good way to keep fit. I go to school on foot because walking is a good way to keep fat. Seven, mary was reading a book at nine yesterday morning. Mary was reading a book at nine yesterday morning. Eight tom heard his arms when he played basketball last week. Tom hurt his arms when he played basketball last week. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, can you tell me where I can find some english novels? Sure, there are. Number five, book chains, and some of them will be sold at Price. If you have a member . guard question, where are the speakers most? probably. Nine, can you tell me where I can find some english novels? Sure, there are. Number five, book keys, and some of them will be sold Price. If you have a member card. Question, where are the speakers? Most probably. Then which book will you share in the book club? Tony Alice . in wonderland? I've read IT twice. It's a good book for students to read. Question, how many times has tony read the book? Then which book will you share in the book club? Tony Alice . in wonderland? I read IT twice. It's a good book for students to read. Question, how many times has tony read the book? Eleven math is so difficult. I did badly in the math exam yesterday. so did I. Mike, I think it's too difficult for me to learn math. Question, what does my think of math? Eleven math is so difficult. I did badly in the math exam yesterday. so did I. Mike, I think it's too difficult for me to learn math. Question, what does my think of math? Twelve, oh, I didn't bring my driver's license. I need to go back home . to get IT one, not call your parents to bring you to you IT saves . time question, what did the Young man leave at home? Twelve, oh, I didn't bring my driver's license. I need to go back home to get IT. Why not call your parents to bring you to you? IT saves time. Question, what did the Young man leave at home? Thirteen, why are you talking about in the room? I'm worrying about the children. After all, this is the first time they have been out without us. Question, why is the woman worried? Thirteen, why are you talking about in the room? I'm about the children. After all, this is the first time they have been out without us. Question, why is the woman worried? 4、录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Our sn birthday is next week. I know that where shall we hold the party in a restaurant . or a park? neither. I'm planning to hold IT at home. okay, but we don't have enough plates for the guests. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some plastic plates. We'd Better not. These plastic products are harmful to the environment. Our neighbor, mrs. Giant, said he would lend us some plates. Our sons birthday is next week. I know that where shall we hold the party in a restaurant . or a park? neither. I'm planning to hold IT at home. okay, but we don't have enough plates for the guests. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some plastic plates. We'd Better not. These plastic products are harmful to the environment. Our neighbor, mrs. Giant, said he would lend us some plates. 听第二段对话，回答第16、十七小题。You looked upset. What happened, ben? I argued with my mother about my weekend plan. I plan to hang out with my friends, but he disagreed. Did he want you to spend more time on your school work? no. SHE asked me to take music lessons, drawing lessons and so on. I don't like taking these lessons either, but you shouldn't have talked back to your mother. I've regretted what I said. I'll say sorry to her. As soon as I get home. you should have a good talk with her. I think you will understand you. You looked upset. What happened then? I argued with my mother about my weekend plan. I plan to hang out with my friends, but he disagreed. Did he want you to spend more time on your school work? no. SHE asked me to take music lessons, drawing lessons and so on. I don't like taking these lessons either, but you shouldn't have talked back to your mother. I've regretted what I said. I'll say sorry to her. As soon as I get home. you should have a good talk with her. I think you will understanding. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen, hello, i'm Tracy. I was not feeling well. I needed more exercise. I got a pet dog from my parents, and I take him for a walk in the park every day. Now I was feeling Better than before, so I would go on walking and do more exercise. Hello, i'm Tracy. I was not feeling well. I needed more exercise. I got a big dog from my parents, and I taken for a walk in the park every day. No, I was feeling Better than before, so I will go on walking and do more exercise. nineteen. Hello everyone, i'm Simon. I like playing football. I was the first member of our school team. I have played football with the team for two years, and all the members feel very well. I think playing football is good for our health, and I hope more and more people enjoy IT. Hello everyone, i'm Simon. I like playing football. I was the first member of our school team. I have played football with the team for two years, and all the members feel very well. I think playing football is good for our health, and I hope more and more people enjoy IT. Twenty, hello everyone, i'm Thomas. I went to work only underground for several years, but I wasn't feeling well, so I bought a bike last month, and since then I wrote the bike to work. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. Hello everyone, i'm Thomas. I went to work on the underground for several years, but I wasn't feeling well, so I bought a bike last month. Since then, I wrote a bike to work. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格每空一词。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。Ladies and gentleman, running is still the simplest way to exercise in our daily life. The following suggestions may help you make your running pleasant and safe. Firstly, IT is important to buy a pair of comfortable running shoes. They can protect your back, your feet and your legs from getting hurt. Secondly, walk before you run. For the first four weeks, you should have a ten minute warm up. Walk before running. Make sure you run and walk at least three times a week. Please don't run if you're not feeling well. Thirdly, run for time. You should plan to increase the running time slowly rather than the kilometers. Finally, be patient. Don't be in a hurry to take part in road raises. The matter how much your friends expect, you wait until you can run thirty minutes without resting. Are you ready to run now? Ladies and gentlemen, running is still the simplest way to exercise in our daily life. The following suggestions may help you make your running pleasant and safe. Firstly, IT is important to buy a pair of comfortable running shoes. They can protect your back, your feet into length from getting hurt. Secondly, walk before you run for the first four weeks, you should have a ten minute warm up work before running, make you running. Walk at least three times a week. Please don't run. If you're not feeling well, certainly run for time. You should plan to increase the running time slowly rather than the kilometers. Finally, be patient, don't be in, inherit to take part in road races, no matter how much your friends expect you. Well, until you can run thirty minutes without resting, are you ready to run now? 听力测试到此结束，请继续做其他题目。