精品解析：云南省楚雄彝族自治州双柏县2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月英语综合练习

八年级英语期中考试听力。一听句子，选择图片听五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案，在听到嘀的信号后进入下一小题。One going skin can help me keep fit. Going again can help me keep fit. Two, ten dreams of being a basketball player. Ten dreams of being a basketball player. Three, mike got a cough after running in the rain. Mike got a cough after running in the rain. For we found a clean pool while walking in the forest. We found a clean pool while walking in the forest. Five, they decided to climb the mountain from the northern side. They decided to climb the mountain from the northern side. 2、听句子选择答案，听五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案，每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案，在听到嘀的信号后进入。下。一小题。Six how did you hurt yourself, lily? How did you hurt yourself, lily? Seven, why not talk to your parents face to face? Why not talk to your parents face to face? aid. I'm suffering from a terrible stomach cake. I'm suffering from a terrible . stomach cake. Nine, were you afraid of singing in front of others? David, were you afraid of singing in front of others? David? Ten、how deep is the deepest fresh water lake in the world? How deep is the deepest fresh water lake in the world? 三听对话选择答案，听三段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后每小题你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案，在听到嘀的信号后进入下一小题。Sarah, would you like to fly kites with me this afternoon? Sorry, jack, I have to practice collection phy, then maybe next . time got IT, i'll ask someone else. Sarah, would you like to fly kites with me this afternoon? Sorry, jack, I have to practice collection phy. Then maybe next . time got IT, i'll ask someone else. Alice, look, there are so many interesting rocks. That one looks just like a bird exactly. And those small rocks on the ground look like a small river. That's amazing. Why do these rocks look so different? I think IT was the wind and rain that changed their forms. Nature is such a great artist. Look in the sunshine there, really magical and alive. Yes, let's hunt for more interesting rocks. Alice. Look, there are so many interesting rocks that one looks just like a bird. exactly. And those small rocks on the ground look like a . small river. That's amazing. Why do these rocks look so different? I think IT was the wind and rain that change their forms. Nature is such a great artist. Look in the sunshine. They're really magical and alive. Yes, let's hunt for more interesting rocks. Mom, could you lend me some money . what you needed for sam? I lost . ben's favourite novel a few days ago. Now he's angry with me. I want to buy him a new one to . apologize. I see. How much is that novel? It's forty five UN, but I only have thirty U. N. now. Okay, I can pay the rest for you, but you need to do the dishes for two weeks. It's a deal. Thanks, mom. Mom, could you lend me some money? What do you needed for sam? I lost ben's favourite novel a few days ago. Now he's angry with me. I want to buy him a new one to . apologize. I see, how much is that novel? It's forty five U. N, but I only have thirty U. N. now. Okay, I can pay the rest for you, but you need to do the dishes for two weeks. It's a deal. Thanks, mom. 第四节听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。Silver cave in the southern mountains is a fascinating natural wonder. IT has a long underground river. Visitors can go boating along part of IT. The cave has a two kilometer long walking path and is LED to show stone formations. Its temperatures days around fifteen shushed dude all year around. So even in summer, visitors need warm cloth. Many species of bats live here. Guides often tell visitors to keep quiet. To protect them. Scientists study the mineral rich water for possible health benefits. The local government plans to build a new path next year for disabled visitors. Silver cave in the southern mountains is a fascinating natural wonder. IT has a long river. Visitors can go boating along part of IT. The cave has a two kilometer long walking path and is set to show stone formations. Its temperature stays around fifteen degrees and grade all year round, so even in summer, visitors need warm clothes. Many species of bats live here. Guides often tell visitors to keep quiet. To protect them. Scientists study the mineral rich water for possible health benefits. The local government plans to build a new path next year for disabled visitors. 听力测试到此结束。 八年级英语综合练习 (全卷分听力（四节）, 笔试（三个部分）共10页, 满分100分, 考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一部分 听力（共四节, 满分30分）录音内容结束后, 请将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后, 你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Going skiing can help me keep fit. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tim dreams of being a basketball player. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mike got a cough after running in the rain. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We found a clean pool while walking in the forest. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】They decided to climb the mountain from the northern side. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后, 你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He rode a bike to school. B. I cut my hand while using a knife. C. She cooked dinner with her friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How did you hurt yourself, Lily? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Lucky you. C. Sounds great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why not talk to your parents face to face? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. That’s so kind of you. C. See you later. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m suffering from a terrible stomachache. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I was. C. No, I won’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Were you afraid of singing in front of others, David ? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 1,400 years ago. B. About 1,200 types of fish. C. About 1,600 meters deep. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How deep is the deepest freshwater lake in the world? 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听3段对话, 每段对话后有一个或两个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 11. What will the girl do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fly kites. B. Practice the violin. C. Do calligraphy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sarah, would you like to fly kites with me this afternoon? W: Sorry, Jack. I have to practise calligraphy then. Maybe next time. M: Got it. I’ll ask someone else. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. Different rocks. B. Interesting birds. C. Famous artists. 13. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, look! There are so many interesting rocks. That one looks just like a bird! W: Exactly! And those small rocks on the ground look like a small river. M: That’s amazing! Why do these rocks look so different? W: I think it was the wind and rain that changed their forms. M: Nature is such a great artist. Look, in the sunshine, they’re really magical and alive. W: Yes. Let’s hunt for more interesting rocks! 听材料, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is Ben angry with Sam now? A. Because Sam lost Ben’s novel. B. Because Sam forgot Ben’s birthday. C. Because Sam said hurtful things to Ben. 15. How much will the woman lend Sam? A. 45 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, could you lend me some money? W: What do you need it for, Sam? M: I lost Ben’s favourite novel a few days ago. Now he’s angry with me. I want to buy him a new one to apologize. W: I see. How much is that novel? M: It’s 45 yuan. But I only have 30 yuan now. W: OK, I can pay the rest for you. But you need to do the dishes for two weeks. M: It’s a deal! Thanks, Mum! 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面一篇短文, 短文后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is special about Silver Cave? A. It has a long underground river. B. Its stones change color when touched. C. It is home to rare bats. 17. How long is the walking path inside the cave? A. 1.5 kilometers. B. 2 kilometers. C. 3 kilometers. 18. Why do visitors need to wear warm clothes in summer? A. The cave is very deep. B. The temperature inside is low. C. There are strong winds in the cave. 19. What do guides often tell visitors to do? A. Take photos of the stone formations. B. Touch the stones to feel their smoothness. C. Keep quiet to protect the bats. 20. What does the speaker say about the cave’s future? A. It will be closed for repairs next year. B. A new path will be built for disabled visitors. C. Scientists will study its water for medical use. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Silver Cave, in the southern mountains, is a fascinating natural wonder. It has a long underground river-visitors can go boating along part of it. The cave has a 2-kilometer-long walking path, and is lit to show stone formations. Its temperature stays around 15℃ all year round. So even in summer, visitors need warm clothes. Many species of bats live here. Guides often tell visitors to keep quiet to protect them. Scientists study the mineral-rich water for possible health benefits. The local government plans to build a new path next year for disabled visitors. 笔试（三个部分, 满分70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节, 满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The children prepared the birthday party all by ________. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们独自准备了生日聚会。 himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。固定短语“by oneself”意为“独自”，主语“The children”为复数第三人称，对应的反身代词为themselves。 22. —I went to a new park yesterday. Let me show you the photos. —Great! ________ beautiful park it is! I want to visit it next weekend too. A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨天去了一个新公园。让我给你看看照片。——太棒了！它是一个多么美丽的公园啊！我也想下周末去参观。 中心词是名词“park”，且为单数可数名词，应用“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”结构。“beautiful”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用“a”。 23. My grandma waited for my uncle at the door ________ he came back from work last night. A. so B. if C. but D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我奶奶在门口等我叔叔，直到他下班回来。 so所以；if如果；but但是；until直到……为止。根据语境可知，等待的动作持续到他回来为止，until引导时间状语从句，符合语境。 24. The little boy’s ________ about the stars made him read many books on astronomy. A. curiosity B. decision C. condition D. suggestion 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩对星星的好奇心使他阅读了许多关于天文学的书籍。 curiosity好奇心；decision决定；condition条件、状况；suggestion建议。根据“made him read many books on astronomy”可知是因为对星星感到好奇，才会阅读许多天文学书籍。应填入curiosity。 25. This is the ________ movie I have ever watched—I felt bored and fell asleep halfway. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我看过的最差的电影——我觉得无聊，中途睡着了。 better更好的（比较级）；best最好的（最高级）；worse更差的（比较级）；worst最差的（最高级）。根据后句“I felt bored and fell asleep”可知，电影很无聊，且题干“I have ever watched”表示比较范围，应用形容词最高级，表示“最差的”，应填worst。 26. Last week, the teacher ________ us to write a short story about our summer vacation. A. advise B. advises C. advised D. will advise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周，老师建议我们写一篇关于暑假的短篇故事。 根据时间状语“Last week”可知，动作发生在过去，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式advised。 27. Many people plant more trees in spring ________ soil erosion (水土流失) in rainy seasons. A. avoid B. avoiding C. to avoid D. avoided 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人在春天种植更多的树，以避免雨季的水土流失。 avoid避免；avoiding避免；to avoid为了避免；avoided避免。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词plant，空处表示种植树的目的，应用动词不定式to avoid作目的状语。 28. —Look! There’s smoke coming from that building. What’s happening? —It seems to be ________. We must call 119 right now. A. on time B. on fire C. on duty D. on sale 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！那栋建筑冒烟了。发生什么事了？——似乎是着火了。我们必须立刻拨打119。 on time准时；on fire着火；on duty值班；on sale减价出售。根据“There’s smoke coming from that building.”可知建筑冒烟，结合“We must call 119”可知需要拨打火警电话，推断出建筑物着火了，on fire符合语境。 29. You ________ take the medicine without listening to the doctor carefully. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. must D. have to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该在没有仔细听医生的话的情况下服药。 needn’t不必；shouldn’t 不应该；must必须；have to不得不。根据“without listening to the doctor carefully”可知，不听医生嘱咐擅自吃药是不正确的行为，表示劝阻或建议不应该这样做。故选B。 30. If Jim behaves well at school this week, his parents ________ him to go on an outing this weekend. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowing D. will allow 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果吉姆这周在学校表现好，他的父母将允许他这周末去郊游。 根据“If Jim behaves well at school this week”可知从句是一般现在时，在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时，will allow将允许，符合语境。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emma is always interested in nature. When she knew her school would have a trip to the forest, she was ____31____ excited that she put up her hand immediately. She prepared everything carefully, putting a ____32____, a flashlight, and some snacks into her backpack the night before. There were several small groups on the trip day. Emma’s group wanted to take a ____33____ road to find a secret waterfall. But soon, they ____34____ they couldn’t find their way out. The road looked strange, and they couldn’t see the other groups, either. Emma told herself that she must keep ____35____. She took out the map and tried to find their way back. Her classmate Ben said, “Look! There’s a river. The waterfall must be near it!” ____36____ the sound of the river, they finally saw the beautiful waterfall. The water fell down from the rocks, making a lovely sound. Everyone felt ____37____ to find it. They sat by the waterfall, eating snacks and talking happily. When it was time to go back, Emma’s group walked ____38____, enjoying the last moments in the forest. Emma thought, “This trip had a little surprise, but it ____39____ to be so amazing.” Back at home, Emma told her parents about the trip. She said, “I learned that when we face a ____40____, we should stay calm and think of ways to solve it.” 31. A. so B. too C. very D. rather 32. A. pen B. map C. clock D. cellphone 33. A. risky B. natural C. normal D. different 34. A. advised B. realized C. decided D. managed 35. A. calm B. safe C. quiet D. healthy 36. A. Making B. Hearing C. Following D. Exploring 37. A. sorry B. proud C. patient D. painful 38. A. sadly B. loudly C. slowly D. quickly 39. A. took up B. got over C. gave in D. turned out 40. A. danger B. secret C. problem D. program 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述艾玛参加森林旅行，虽迷路但最终找到瀑布，并学到了面对问题要保持冷静的道理。 【31题详解】 句意：当她得知学校将组织一次森林旅行时，她是如此兴奋以至于立刻举起了手。 根据“that she put up her hand immediately”可知，此处考查so...that...固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。too和very不与that从句构成此结果状语结构。 【32题详解】 句意：她前一天晚上仔细准备了所有东西，把一张地图、一个手电筒和一些零食放进了背包。 根据下文“She took out the map”可知，她准备物品时放入了地图。pen，clock，cellphone在下文未提及且不符合野外探险语境。 【33题详解】 句意：艾玛的小组想走一条不同的路去找秘密瀑布。 根据后文他们迷路且看不到其他小组可知，他们走的不是常规路线，而是不同的路。different“不同的”符合语境。risky“冒险的”、natural“自然的”和normal“正常的”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：但很快，他们意识到找不到出去的路了。 结合上下文，他们走了不同的路后，很快发现自己迷路了，realized“意识到”符合语境。advised“建议”、decided“决定”和managed“设法”逻辑不通。 【35题详解】 句意：艾玛告诉自己必须保持冷静。 后文她拿出地图、跟着河水找路，说明她保持了冷静，keep calm是固定搭配，safe“安全的”、quiet“安静的”和healthy“健康的”均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：顺着河流的声音，他们终于看到了美丽的瀑布。 根据Ben说瀑布在河附近，他们行动后看到瀑布，可知是顺着声音寻找。Following“顺着”符合语境。Making“制造”、Hearing“听到”、Exploring“探索”均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：每个人找到它都感到自豪。 根据历经迷路后成功找到瀑布的情境，大家应是积极情绪。proud“自豪的”符合语境。sorry“抱歉的”、patient“耐心的”和painful“痛苦的”都不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：艾玛的小组走得很慢，享受在森林的最后时刻。 根据“enjoying the last moments”可知，为了享受时光，步伐应是缓慢的。slowly“慢慢地”符合。sadly“悲伤地”、loudly“大声地”和quickly“快速地”均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：Emma想：“这次旅行有点小意外，但结果却如此精彩。” turn out to be是固定搭配，意为“结果是、证明是”，符合语境。took up“开始做”、got over“克服”和gave in“屈服”均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：她说：“我明白了，当我们遇到问题时，应该保持冷静，想办法解决它。” 后文提到“solve it”，说明这里指的是遇到的“问题”，problem“问题”符合语境。danger“危险”、secret“秘密”和program“节目”均不符合语境。 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节, 满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误(正确“T”，错误 “F”）。 Everyone sometimes feels sad. What can we do when we’re unhappy? Try listening to some music. One study from the University of Maryland shows that listening to a type of classical music called Baroque helps doctors feel happier. It also helps them get greater satisfaction (满足) with their work. But not only classical music helps people feel better. In fact, a Penn State University study of college students shows that any kind of music you listen to helps make more positive feelings, such as joy and love. How can you help yourself with music? Try a music-listening diary, as did the students in the Penn State University. Before you listen to music, write down how you are feeling. Then get your CD player, iPod or mobile phone and turn on your favorite kind of music. The college students most often listened to rock music, but you can choose any kind. Next, do whatever activity you usually do while listening to music. For example, the college students studied and exercised. After listening to the music, write down how long you listened and how you feel now. Keep the diary for a few weeks, and find out if music really does make a difference. 41. Baroque music helps doctors feel happier (University of Maryland). 42. Only classical music can improve people’s mood according to the passage. 43. Penn State’s study focused on college students. 44. A music diary needs feelings written only after listening. 45. Penn State students only listened to rock music. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍不同类型音乐都能改善情绪，并讲解了通过音乐聆听日记调节心情的具体方法。 【41题详解】 第一段第三句“One study from the University of Maryland shows that listening to a type of classical music called baroque helps doctors feel happier.”，原文明确指出巴洛克音乐能让医生更开心，与题干表述一致。 【42题详解】 第二段第一句“But not only classical music helps people feel better.”，原文说明不只有古典音乐能改善情绪，题干“只有古典音乐”表述绝对，与原文不符。 【43题详解】 第二段第二句“a Penn State University study of college students shows that…”，宾州州立大学的研究对象是大学生，与题干表述一致。 【44题详解】 第三段第2、4句“Before you listen to music, write down how you are feeling…After listening to the music, write down…”，音乐日记需要听歌前、听歌后都记录感受，并非只在听歌后记录。 【45题详解】 第三段第四句“The college students most often listened to rock music, but you can choose any kind.”， 学生最常听摇滚乐，并非“只听”摇滚乐，题干表述绝对化。 第二节 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） A SPRINGFIELD SCHOOL ACTIVITY IN MARCH Science Fair Show your science projects and experiments. Time: 9 am-11 am, March 10th Place: School Gym All students are welcome. Bring your project by 8:30 am. Drama Workshop Learn acting skills and practice a short play. Time: 3 pm-5 pm every Wednesday Place: School Auditorium Grades 6-8. Cost: $15/week; $50/4 weeks Book Club Meeting Discuss this month’s book The Magic Tree House. Time: 2 pm-4 pm, March 18th Place: School Library 3rd to 5th graders. Free snacks are provided. 46. When can students take part in the Science Fair? A. On March 5th. B. On March 10th. C. On March 18th. D. On March 25th. 47. How much does the Drama Workshop cost for 4 weeks? A. $15. B. $30 C. $45. D. $50. 48. Who can join the Book Club Meeting? A. 1st to 2nd graders. B. 2nd to 3rd graders. C. 3rd to 5th graders. D. 7th to 9th graders. 49. Where can you eat free snacks? A. At School Gym. B. At School Office. C. At School Auditorium. D. At School Library. 50. What is the passage? A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A story. D. An email. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校活动通知，主要介绍了斯普林菲尔德学校三月举办的三项校园活动，分别说明了各项活动的时间、地点、参与对象与相关要求。 【46题详解】 根据表格第一栏“Science Fair”标注的举办时间为“March 10th”，因此学生可在3月10日参加活动。 【47题详解】 根据表格第二栏“Drama Workshop”中的信息“Cost: $50/4 weeks”可知，参加4 周戏剧工作坊的费用为50美元。 【48题详解】 根据表格第三栏“Book Club Meeting”中的信息“3rd to 5th graders.”可知，读书俱乐部面向3至5年级的学生开放。 【49题详解】 根据表格第三栏“Book Club Meeting”中的信息“Place: School Library”和“Free snacks are provided.”可知，免费零食在学校图书馆提供。 【50题详解】 通读全文可知，本文列出了学校三月份的活动安排，包含时间、地点、参与对象及费用等具体信息，旨在告知学生相关活动安排，属于通知“notice”类文体。 B Pam lived in a small town. It only took her about ten minutes to walk to the middle school. Every day when the class was over, she would run home to have lunch with Mum. They often talked about what was happening at Pam’s school happily. But one day, Pam came home, looking sad. “What’s wrong, dear?” Mum asked. “I cannot play the princess (公主). Mrs. Lin thought I was too nervous and she asked me to play a small role. I’ve practised for two weeks,” Pam cried. Mum said nothing and after lunch they went to the garden. It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine (藤蔓) was turning green. Under the trees, they could see some yellow dandelions (蒲公英). “We need to yank these dandelions. From now on, we’ll only have roses in this garden,” Mum said. “But I like dandelions,” Pam said. “All flowers are beautiful—even dandelions.” Mum looked at Pam seriously. “Yes, each flower makes us happy in its own way, doesn’t it?” she said. “And that is also true of people. Not everyone can be a princess. But the small role can be important.” Over the next few days, with Mum’s help, Pam learned to be proud of playing the small role. 51. Where did Pam have lunch? A. At school. B. In the restaurant. C. In her grandma’s house. D. At home. 52. Why didn’t Mrs. Lin ask Pam to play the princess? A. Because Pam didn’t practise hard. B. Because Pam was not beautiful. C. Because Pam was too nervous. D. Because she didn’t like Pam. 53. What does the underlined word “yank” mean? A. Pull. B. Water. C. Protect. D. Throw. 54. What did Pam’s mum take her to the garden in order to tell her? A. Dandelions aren’t as beautiful as roses. B. Everyone plays an important role. C. Flowers can make people happy. D. They would only plant roses from then on. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Pam and her mum often talked about school after lunch. B. Pam felt sad because she couldn’t be the princess in the play. C. Pam’s mum wanted only roses in the garden and asked Pam to help. D. Pam’s mum used dandelions and roses to tell her small roles are important. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Pam因未能扮演公主而伤心，母亲通过花园里的蒲公英和玫瑰告诉她，每种花都有自己的美丽，小角色也同样重要。 【51题详解】 第一段指出：“every day when the class was over, she would run home to have lunch with Mum”，说明Pam在家吃午饭。 【52题详解】 第三段Pam说：“Mrs. Lin thought I was too nervous and she asked me to play a small role.”，说明她因为太紧张而没能扮演公主。 【53题详解】 根据下文“we’ll only have roses in this garden”可知，花园里不能有其他植物，“yank these dandelions”意为“拔掉这些蒲公英”，因此“yank”意为“拔”。 【54题详解】 母亲通过蒲公英和玫瑰的对话告诉Pam，每种花都有自己的美丽，小角色也同样重要。 【55题详解】 全文通过花园里的对话，告诉读者小角色也很重要，因此选D。 C Forests are home to millions of species, but human activities like illegal logging (非法砍伐) and land clearing are destroying these habitats. If we don’t act soon, many plants and animals will disappear forever. However, people around the world are taking steps to protect forests — and every small effort counts. In Yunnan Province, China, local villagers once noticed that the number of black crested gibbons (黑冠长臂猿) was dropping. These rare animals depend on tall trees for food and shelter, but too many trees were being cut down. Working with an environmental group called Forest Guardian, the villagers made a rule: no one could cut trees in the gibbons’ living area. They also set up observation points to watch the gibbons and taught tourists about protecting the species. “We used to think cutting trees was the only way to make money,” said villager Mr Li. “Now we know protecting the gibbons means protecting our home too.” Another group, Green Earth, focuses on saving trees by reducing paper waste. They started a project called “Paper Cycle” in schools and offices. People collect used paper, which is then sent to factories to be recycled into new paper. This way, fewer trees need to be cut down for paper production. Last year, the project helped save more than 5,000 trees across three cities. These stories show that anyone can help protect forests. Whether it’s following a village rule or recycling paper, small actions add up. We all have a part to play in keeping the natural world alive. 56. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Tourists visiting the forest. B. Workers from Forest Guardian. C. Black crested gibbons. D. Local villagers in Yunnan. 57. What is the purpose of the “Paper Cycle” project started by Green Earth? A. To encourage people to use more paper. B. To reduce paper waste and save trees. C. To teach students how to make paper. D. To sell recycled paper to factories. 58. How many trees did the “Paper Cycle” project help save last year? A. More than 3,000. B. More than 4,000. C. More than 5,000. D. More than 6,000. 59. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 60. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. Small Steps to Protect Forests B. The Dangers of Illegal Logging C. Saving Black Crested Gibbons in Yunnan D. How to Recycle Paper for the Environment 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了森林面临的威胁，并通过两个具体案例，讲述了人们为保护森林所采取的行动，强调微小努力的重要性。 【56题详解】 原文第二段提到“Working with an environmental group called Forest Guardian, the villagers made a rule... They also set up observation points to watch the gibbons”，这里的“They”指代前文提到的云南当地村民。 【57题详解】 原文第三段提到“Another group, Green Earth, focuses on saving trees by reducing paper waste. They started a project called ‘Paper Cycle’... This way, fewer trees need to be cut down for paper production”，说明该项目的目的是减少纸张浪费、节约树木。 【58题详解】 原文第三段提到“Last year, the project helped save more than 5,000 trees across three cities”，明确给出了项目去年拯救的树木数量。 【59题详解】 文章结构为：①总述森林面临威胁及保护的重要性；②介绍云南村民保护长臂猿的案例；③介绍“Paper Cycle”回收项目的案例；④总结保护森林人人有责。结构为“总分总”。 【60题详解】 全文围绕“保护森林的微小行动”展开，介绍了两个具体的保护案例，强调“small actions add up”。 第三节（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a young child, you often have big dreams, like being a firefighter, an actor or an astronaut—all at the same time! As you grow up, it’s important to keep that kind of passion (激情) for the future alive. That passion can be a strong guide, helping you find your way. ___61___ ◆Know your physical strengths. Do you enjoy trying different sports? Maybe you’re a hands-on (动手实践)kid who likes building things. ___62___ Athletes, builders and mechanics (机械工) all work actively on their feet. These jobs offer plenty of fun for them. ◆___63___ Do you enjoy learning about facts? Scientists and computer programmers were all once students like you. Even if you don’t become a scientist, these skills are useful in many fields, helping you understand the world. ◆Let your imagination run free. Draw, write, paint, or make music. ___64___ Artists, authors, actors, and musicians all need creativity. There are hundreds of careers (职业) for people who love to create. Don’t be afraid to turn your hobby into your job. ◆Listen to your heart. ___65___ Family, teachers, and friends may give you advice. However, only you can make the final decision. You know which career path is right for you. Don’t give up on a dream just because others may not believe in it. A. Grow your love of math and science. B. It’s easy to follow what others tell you to do. C. Here are some ways to know about yourselves. D. Stay true to yourself, and you will find the way. E. Hold on to the things you love with all your heart. F. The following tips help you discover your future job. G. Believe it or not, physical activities often lead to good jobs. 【答案】61. F 62. G 63. A 64. E 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何通过了解自身优势、兴趣与内心想法，找到适合自己的未来职业，给出了四条实用建议。 【61题详解】 此处位于第一段末尾，起承上启下作用。前文提到激情能指引方向，后文列出了具体的建议条目。选项F“下面的建议帮助你发现未来的工作” 既总结了上文的目的，又引出了下文的tips (建议)，且全文围绕 “职业/工作”展开，F 项最契合。 【62题详解】 本段小标题为 “了解你的体能优势”，内容涉及运动、动手实践。空缺处后列举了运动员、建筑工等职业。选项G“信不信由你，体育活动往往能带来好工作” 中的“physical activities”与本段主题呼应，且引出了后文的职业例子，逻辑通顺。 【63题详解】 此处为段落小标题，需概括本段内容。本段提到 “学习事实”、“科学家”、“计算机程序员” 等。选项A“培养你对数学和科学的热爱” 与本段关键词 (facts, scientists, programmers) 直接对应，且句式与其他小标题（祈使句）保持一致。 【64题详解】 本段主题是发挥想象力，涉及绘画、写作等爱好。空缺处前列举了具体活动，后文提到艺术家等职业需要创造力，并鼓励将爱好变成工作。选项 E“全心全意坚持你所热爱的事物” 中的“things you love”对应前文的爱好和后文的“hobby”，起到了鼓励和支持的作用。 【65题详解】 本段主题是 “倾听内心”。空缺处后文提到“家人朋友可能给你建议，然而只有你能做最终决定”。选项B“跟随别人的吩咐做事很容易” 与后文的“However”形成转折对比关系，突出了自己做决定的重要性，逻辑严密。 第三部分 写作（共三节, 满分20分） 第一节 根据句意, 用括号所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 66. We don’t go to the cinema often, just ________ in a while when there’s a good movie. (one) 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不常去看电影，只是有好片时偶尔去看一次。根据“We don’t go to the cinema often”可知，看的次数很少。根据状语“when there’s a good movie.”和所给单词one可知，此处表示偶尔一次。once in a while偶尔一次，符合语境。 67. Before leaving the kitchen, make sure the gas is turned off for your ________. (safe) 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：离开厨房前，确保煤气已关，为了你的安全。空格前为your，需填名词。safe的名词形式为safety，意为“安全”。 68. I am very ________ (thank) to my friend for looking after me when I was ill. 【答案】thankful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常感谢我的朋友在我生病时照顾我。句中“am very”后需接形容词作表语，thank的形容词形式为thankful，固定搭配be thankful to sb. for sth.表示“因某事感谢某人”。 69. We were all surprised at the news of the young scientist’s ________. No one could believe it. (die) 【答案】death 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到那位年轻科学家去世的消息，我们都很惊讶。没人能相信。名词所有格“scientist’s”后需接名词作宾语。“die”的名词形式为“death”，意为“死亡”。 70. Could you speak more ________? It’s noisy here and I can’t hear you well. (clear) 【答案】clearly 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能说得更清楚些吗？这里很吵，我听不清。空前有动词“speak”提示修饰动词要用副词。clear的副词形式是clearly，其比较级more clearly意为“更清楚些”。 第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当形式。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 71. Though learning English is difficult, she never plans to ________. (放弃) 【答案】give up 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然学英语很难，但她从未打算放弃。根据中文提示“放弃”可知，英语中对应短语为“give up”，且“plan to”后面接动词原形。 72. If you want to avoid mistakes, you should be more careful _________ (今后). 【答案】in future##from now on 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想避免犯错，今后你应该更细心。in future/from now on“今后”，固定搭配，作状语。 73. Many parents don’t want to ________ their kids, but they still hope their kids can develop good habits. (对……苛刻) 【答案】be hard on##be strict with 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多父母不想对孩子苛刻，但他们仍然希望孩子能养成好习惯。根据汉语提示可知，be hard on/be strict with意为“对……苛刻；对……严格”，want to do sth.为固定搭配，此处动词用原形be。 74. Don’t be angry. After all, Jack didn’t break your glass ________. (有意地) 【答案】on purpose 【解析】 【详解】句意：别生气。毕竟，杰克不是故意打破你的杯子的。根据“didn’t break your glass”及汉语提示，“有意地”为介词短语on purpose，作状语。 75. Before giving a speech, Tom likes to ________ to calm himself down. (深呼吸) 【答案】take a deep breath 【解析】 【详解】句意：在演讲之前，汤姆喜欢深呼吸让自己平静下来。根据所给汉语提示，表示深呼吸的短语是“take a deep breath”，句中like to do sth.表示喜欢做某事，to后面接动词原形，故短语中的动词take使用原形。 第三节：书面表达（满分10分） 76. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Healthy Body, Happy Life”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，谈谈健康体魄对幸福生活的重要性，以及保持健康体魄的方法或习惯。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Healthy Body, Happy Life A healthy body is the key to a happy life. Without good health, we cannot enjoy life fully. Health gives us energy to study, work, and play. There are many ways to keep healthy. First, exercise regularly. I run every morning and play basketball on weekends. Sports make us strong and active. Second, eat a balanced diet. I have more vegetables and fruit and less junk food. Drinking enough water is also important. Third, get enough sleep. I go to bed before 9:30 and get up at 6:30. Good sleep helps me focus and stay in a good mood. A healthy body brings happiness and confidence. Let’s develop good habits and enjoy a healthy, happy life! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（健康重要性阐述），用一般现在时 明确要点：健康体魄对幸福生活的重要性（享受生活的关键、给予能量学习工作玩耍）、保持健康体魄的方法（规律运动如晨跑和打篮球、均衡饮食多吃果蔬少垃圾食品多喝水、充足睡眠） 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，词数不少于80，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：阐述健康体魄是幸福生活的关键（没有健康无法充分享受生活，健康给予能量） 主体段：介绍保持健康的方法（规律运动：晨跑、周末打篮球；均衡饮食：多吃果蔬、少垃圾食品、多喝水；充足睡眠：早睡早起） 结尾段：总结健康带来快乐和自信，呼吁养成好习惯 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康的重要性 重要性表达：A healthy body is the key to a happy life/Health is the foundation of happiness等 原因说明：Without good health, we cannot enjoy life fully/Health gives us energy to study, work, and play等 要点二：保持健康的方法（运动） 方法表达：exercise regularly/run every morning/play basketball on weekends等 好处表达：Sports make us strong and active/Keep us fit and energetic等 要点三：保持健康的方法（饮食） 方法表达：eat a balanced diet/have more vegetables and fruit and less junk food/drink enough water等 要点四：保持健康的方法（睡眠） 方法表达：get enough sleep/go to bed before 9:30 and get up at 6:30等 好处表达：helps me focus and stay in a good mood/Good sleep improves concentration and mood等 要点五：总结与呼吁 总结表达：A healthy body brings happiness and confidence/Health leads to a happy and confident life等 呼吁表达：Let’s develop good habits and enjoy a healthy, happy life/Start healthy habits today for a better tomorrow等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语综合练习 (全卷分听力（四节）, 笔试（三个部分）共10页, 满分100分, 考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一部分 听力（共四节, 满分30分）录音内容结束后, 请将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后, 你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后, 你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He rode a bike to school. B. I cut my hand while using a knife. C. She cooked dinner with her friends. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Lucky you. C. Sounds great. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. That’s so kind of you. C. See you later. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I was. C. No, I won’t. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 1,400 years ago. B. About 1,200 types of fish. C. About 1,600 meters deep. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听3段对话, 每段对话后有一个或两个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 11. What will the girl do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fly kites. B. Practice the violin. C. Do calligraphy. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. Different rocks. B. Interesting birds. C. Famous artists. 13. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is Ben angry with Sam now? A. Because Sam lost Ben’s novel. B. Because Sam forgot Ben’s birthday. C. Because Sam said hurtful things to Ben. 15. How much will the woman lend Sam? A. 45 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面一篇短文, 短文后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is special about Silver Cave? A. It has a long underground river. B. Its stones change color when touched. C. It is home to rare bats. 17. How long is the walking path inside the cave? A. 1.5 kilometers. B. 2 kilometers. C. 3 kilometers. 18. Why do visitors need to wear warm clothes in summer? A. The cave is very deep. B. The temperature inside is low. C. There are strong winds in the cave. 19. What do guides often tell visitors to do? A. Take photos of the stone formations. B. Touch the stones to feel their smoothness. C. Keep quiet to protect the bats. 20. What does the speaker say about the cave’s future? A. It will be closed for repairs next year. B. A new path will be built for disabled visitors. C. Scientists will study its water for medical use. 笔试（三个部分, 满分70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节, 满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The children prepared the birthday party all by ________. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 22. —I went to a new park yesterday. Let me show you the photos. —Great! ________ beautiful park it is! I want to visit it next weekend too. A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How 23. My grandma waited for my uncle at the door ________ he came back from work last night. A. so B. if C. but D. until 24. The little boy’s ________ about the stars made him read many books on astronomy. A. curiosity B. decision C. condition D. suggestion 25. This is the ________ movie I have ever watched—I felt bored and fell asleep halfway. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 26. Last week, the teacher ________ us to write a short story about our summer vacation. A. advise B. advises C. advised D. will advise 27. Many people plant more trees in spring ________ soil erosion (水土流失) in rainy seasons. A. avoid B. avoiding C. to avoid D. avoided 28. —Look! There’s smoke coming from that building. What’s happening? —It seems to be ________. We must call 119 right now. A. on time B. on fire C. on duty D. on sale 29. You ________ take the medicine without listening to the doctor carefully. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. must D. have to 30. If Jim behaves well at school this week, his parents ________ him to go on an outing this weekend. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowing D. will allow 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emma is always interested in nature. When she knew her school would have a trip to the forest, she was ____31____ excited that she put up her hand immediately. She prepared everything carefully, putting a ____32____, a flashlight, and some snacks into her backpack the night before. There were several small groups on the trip day. Emma’s group wanted to take a ____33____ road to find a secret waterfall. But soon, they ____34____ they couldn’t find their way out. The road looked strange, and they couldn’t see the other groups, either. Emma told herself that she must keep ____35____. She took out the map and tried to find their way back. Her classmate Ben said, “Look! There’s a river. The waterfall must be near it!” ____36____ the sound of the river, they finally saw the beautiful waterfall. The water fell down from the rocks, making a lovely sound. Everyone felt ____37____ to find it. They sat by the waterfall, eating snacks and talking happily. When it was time to go back, Emma’s group walked ____38____, enjoying the last moments in the forest. Emma thought, “This trip had a little surprise, but it ____39____ to be so amazing.” Back at home, Emma told her parents about the trip. She said, “I learned that when we face a ____40____, we should stay calm and think of ways to solve it.” 31. A. so B. too C. very D. rather 32. A. pen B. map C. clock D. cellphone 33. A. risky B. natural C. normal D. different 34. A. advised B. realized C. decided D. managed 35. A. calm B. safe C. quiet D. healthy 36. A. Making B. Hearing C. Following D. Exploring 37. A. sorry B. proud C. patient D. painful 38. A. sadly B. loudly C. slowly D. quickly 39. A. took up B. got over C. gave in D. turned out 40. A. danger B. secret C. problem D. program 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节, 满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误(正确“T”，错误 “F”）。 Everyone sometimes feels sad. What can we do when we’re unhappy? Try listening to some music. One study from the University of Maryland shows that listening to a type of classical music called Baroque helps doctors feel happier. It also helps them get greater satisfaction (满足) with their work. But not only classical music helps people feel better. In fact, a Penn State University study of college students shows that any kind of music you listen to helps make more positive feelings, such as joy and love. How can you help yourself with music? Try a music-listening diary, as did the students in the Penn State University. Before you listen to music, write down how you are feeling. Then get your CD player, iPod or mobile phone and turn on your favorite kind of music. The college students most often listened to rock music, but you can choose any kind. Next, do whatever activity you usually do while listening to music. For example, the college students studied and exercised. After listening to the music, write down how long you listened and how you feel now. Keep the diary for a few weeks, and find out if music really does make a difference. 41. Baroque music helps doctors feel happier (University of Maryland). 42. Only classical music can improve people’s mood according to the passage. 43. Penn State’s study focused on college students. 44. A music diary needs feelings written only after listening. 45. Penn State students only listened to rock music. 第二节 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） A SPRINGFIELD SCHOOL ACTIVITY IN MARCH Science Fair Show your science projects and experiments. Time: 9 am-11 am, March 10th Place: School Gym All students are welcome. Bring your project by 8:30 am. Drama Workshop Learn acting skills and practice a short play. Time: 3 pm-5 pm every Wednesday Place: School Auditorium Grades 6-8. Cost: $15/week; $50/4 weeks Book Club Meeting Discuss this month’s book The Magic Tree House. Time: 2 pm-4 pm, March 18th Place: School Library 3rd to 5th graders. Free snacks are provided. 46. When can students take part in the Science Fair? A. On March 5th. B. On March 10th. C. On March 18th. D. On March 25th. 47. How much does the Drama Workshop cost for 4 weeks? A. $15. B. $30 C. $45. D. $50. 48. Who can join the Book Club Meeting? A. 1st to 2nd graders. B. 2nd to 3rd graders. C. 3rd to 5th graders. D. 7th to 9th graders. 49. Where can you eat free snacks? A. At School Gym. B. At School Office. C. At School Auditorium. D. At School Library. 50. What is the passage? A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A story. D. An email. B Pam lived in a small town. It only took her about ten minutes to walk to the middle school. Every day when the class was over, she would run home to have lunch with Mum. They often talked about what was happening at Pam’s school happily. But one day, Pam came home, looking sad. “What’s wrong, dear?” Mum asked. “I cannot play the princess (公主). Mrs. Lin thought I was too nervous and she asked me to play a small role. I’ve practised for two weeks,” Pam cried. Mum said nothing and after lunch they went to the garden. It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine (藤蔓) was turning green. Under the trees, they could see some yellow dandelions (蒲公英). “We need to yank these dandelions. From now on, we’ll only have roses in this garden,” Mum said. “But I like dandelions,” Pam said. “All flowers are beautiful—even dandelions.” Mum looked at Pam seriously. “Yes, each flower makes us happy in its own way, doesn’t it?” she said. “And that is also true of people. Not everyone can be a princess. But the small role can be important.” Over the next few days, with Mum’s help, Pam learned to be proud of playing the small role. 51. Where did Pam have lunch? A. At school. B. In the restaurant. C. In her grandma’s house. D. At home. 52. Why didn’t Mrs. Lin ask Pam to play the princess? A. Because Pam didn’t practise hard. B. Because Pam was not beautiful. C. Because Pam was too nervous. D. Because she didn’t like Pam. 53. What does the underlined word “yank” mean? A. Pull. B. Water. C. Protect. D. Throw. 54. What did Pam’s mum take her to the garden in order to tell her? A. Dandelions aren’t as beautiful as roses. B. Everyone plays an important role. C. Flowers can make people happy. D. They would only plant roses from then on. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Pam and her mum often talked about school after lunch. B. Pam felt sad because she couldn’t be the princess in the play. C. Pam’s mum wanted only roses in the garden and asked Pam to help. D. Pam’s mum used dandelions and roses to tell her small roles are important. C Forests are home to millions of species, but human activities like illegal logging (非法砍伐) and land clearing are destroying these habitats. If we don’t act soon, many plants and animals will disappear forever. However, people around the world are taking steps to protect forests — and every small effort counts. In Yunnan Province, China, local villagers once noticed that the number of black crested gibbons (黑冠长臂猿) was dropping. These rare animals depend on tall trees for food and shelter, but too many trees were being cut down. Working with an environmental group called Forest Guardian, the villagers made a rule: no one could cut trees in the gibbons’ living area. They also set up observation points to watch the gibbons and taught tourists about protecting the species. “We used to think cutting trees was the only way to make money,” said villager Mr Li. “Now we know protecting the gibbons means protecting our home too.” Another group, Green Earth, focuses on saving trees by reducing paper waste. They started a project called “Paper Cycle” in schools and offices. People collect used paper, which is then sent to factories to be recycled into new paper. This way, fewer trees need to be cut down for paper production. Last year, the project helped save more than 5,000 trees across three cities. These stories show that anyone can help protect forests. Whether it’s following a village rule or recycling paper, small actions add up. We all have a part to play in keeping the natural world alive. 56. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Tourists visiting the forest. B. Workers from Forest Guardian. C. Black crested gibbons. D. Local villagers in Yunnan. 57. What is the purpose of the “Paper Cycle” project started by Green Earth? A. To encourage people to use more paper. B. To reduce paper waste and save trees. C. To teach students how to make paper. D. To sell recycled paper to factories. 58. How many trees did the “Paper Cycle” project help save last year? A. More than 3,000. B. More than 4,000. C. More than 5,000. D. More than 6,000. 59. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 60. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. Small Steps to Protect Forests B. The Dangers of Illegal Logging C. Saving Black Crested Gibbons in Yunnan D. How to Recycle Paper for the Environment 第三节（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a young child, you often have big dreams, like being a firefighter, an actor or an astronaut—all at the same time! As you grow up, it’s important to keep that kind of passion (激情) for the future alive. That passion can be a strong guide, helping you find your way. ___61___ ◆Know your physical strengths. Do you enjoy trying different sports? Maybe you’re a hands-on (动手实践)kid who likes building things. ___62___ Athletes, builders and mechanics (机械工) all work actively on their feet. These jobs offer plenty of fun for them. ◆___63___ Do you enjoy learning about facts? Scientists and computer programmers were all once students like you. Even if you don’t become a scientist, these skills are useful in many fields, helping you understand the world. ◆Let your imagination run free. Draw, write, paint, or make music. ___64___ Artists, authors, actors, and musicians all need creativity. There are hundreds of careers (职业) for people who love to create. Don’t be afraid to turn your hobby into your job. ◆Listen to your heart. ___65___ Family, teachers, and friends may give you advice. However, only you can make the final decision. You know which career path is right for you. Don’t give up on a dream just because others may not believe in it. A. Grow your love of math and science. B. It’s easy to follow what others tell you to do. C. Here are some ways to know about yourselves. D. Stay true to yourself, and you will find the way. E. Hold on to the things you love with all your heart. F. The following tips help you discover your future job. G. Believe it or not, physical activities often lead to good jobs. 第三部分 写作（共三节, 满分20分） 第一节 根据句意, 用括号所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 66. We don’t go to the cinema often, just ________ in a while when there’s a good movie. (one) 67. Before leaving the kitchen, make sure the gas is turned off for your ________. (safe) 68. I am very ________ (thank) to my friend for looking after me when I was ill. 69. We were all surprised at the news of the young scientist’s ________. No one could believe it. (die) 70. Could you speak more ________? It’s noisy here and I can’t hear you well. (clear) 第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当形式。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 71. Though learning English is difficult, she never plans to ________. (放弃) 72. If you want to avoid mistakes, you should be more careful _________ (今后). 73. Many parents don’t want to ________ their kids, but they still hope their kids can develop good habits. (对……苛刻) 74. Don’t be angry. After all, Jack didn’t break your glass ________. (有意地) 75. Before giving a speech, Tom likes to ________ to calm himself down. (深呼吸) 第三节：书面表达（满分10分） 76. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Healthy Body, Happy Life”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，谈谈健康体魄对幸福生活的重要性，以及保持健康体魄的方法或习惯。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $