摘要:
**基本信息**
以野生动物保护为主题,系统整合动词非谓语形式、情态动词等核心语法点,通过梯度化题型构建"词汇-语法-语用"三维训练体系,提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇辨析|5题|不同类项选择|从名词、形容词、动词等词性辨别人手,夯实主题词汇基础|
|语法应用|55题(单选15+填空30+改错10)|聚焦"to do/doing"、情态动词、介词搭配|以动词非谓语形式为核心,辐射句型结构与词性转换,形成规则应用链|
|语用综合|30题(完形10+句型转换20)|情景对话、短文补全、句型转换|从单句语法到语篇运用,渗透"保护野生动物"主题,强化语言能力与文化意识|
内容正文:
沪教版(五四制)七年级下册 Unit5 Wild animals 语法知识专项训练
(满分120分)
一、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
( )1. A. panda B. tiger C. animal D. elephant
( )2. A. cute B. dangerous C. lovely D. live
( )3. A. protect B. kill C. save D. forest
( )4. A. bamboo B. leaf C. meat D. eat
( )5. A. they B. them C. we D. you
二、单项选择题(拔高易错,每题1分,共15分)
( )1. We should ______ wild animals.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected
( )2. Pandas like ______ bamboo very much.
A. eat B. eating C. eats D. ate
( )3. It’s important ______ the environment.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protects
( )4. The tiger is ______ animal. It’s dangerous.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )5. Many wild animals are ______ danger now.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )6. We must stop ______ trees.
A. cut down B. to cut down C. cutting down D. cuts down
( )7. Elephants use their trunks ______ water.
A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks
( )8. This story sounds ______.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
( )9. We shouldn’t buy fur coats ______ protect animals.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
( )10. There ______ not many tigers in the wild now.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
( )11. She wants ______ more about wild animals.
A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knows
( )12. We can’t live ______ animals or plants.
A. with B. without C. for D. at
( )13. Pandas live ______ bamboo forests.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
( )14. It’s wrong ______ wild animals.
A. kill B. to kill C. killing D. kills
( )15. We must keep ______ to protect animals.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns
三、情景对话填空(用所给词的正确形式填空,每题1分,共10分)
A: What wild animals do you like best?
B: I like pandas. They are __________ (love).
A: Why are they in danger?
B: Because people __________ (cut) down bamboo forests.
A: What should we do?
B: We should try our best __________ (protect) them.
A: Can you __________ (tell) me more?
B: Sure. We must stop __________ (kill) animals.
A: It’s important __________ (save) every animal.
B: Yes. We hope they can __________ (live) peacefully.
A: Let’s __________ (act) to protect wild animals.
B: OK. I want __________ (be) an animal protector.
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
1.Wild animals are our friends. We should __________ (protect) them.
2.It’s important for us __________ (save) wild animals.
3.Pandas enjoy __________ (eat) bamboo a lot.
4.Many animals are __________ (danger) now.
5.We must stop __________ (hunt) wild animals.
6.He wants __________ (learn) more about tigers.
7.They live __________ (peaceful) in the forests.
8.We can’t live __________ (with) plants and animals.
9.There __________ (be) little bamboo for pandas now.
10.People cut down trees and __________ (destroy) forests.
11.She is __________ (interest) in wild animals.
12.We should keep the water __________ (clean).
13.It’s wrong __________ (buy) fur clothes.
14.The number of tigers __________ (be) becoming smaller.
15.We must __________ (act) to protect wild animals.
16.They are learning how __________ (help) animals in danger.
17.__________ (keep) safe is important for wild animals.
18.He spends one hour __________ (read) about animals every day.
19.We should __________ (not kill) any wild animals.
20.The story __________ (sound) very moving.
五、语法改错题(共20分)
A. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)
1.We should protecting wild animals. → ____________
2.It’s important protect the earth. → ____________
3.Pandas like eat bamboo. → ____________
4.Many animals are in dangerous. → ____________
5.We must stop cut down trees. → ____________
6.They live peaceful in the wild. → ____________
7.It’s wrong kill animals. → ____________
8.There are a panda in the zoo. → ____________
9.She want to know more about tigers. → ____________
10.We can’t live with animals. → ____________
B. 语段改错(每题2分,共10分)
Wild animals is our friends. It’s important protect them. Pandas likes eating bamboo. We must stop cut down forests. Let’s to help animals together.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
六、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Wild animals are our friends. We must 1 them.
Many animals are in 2 now. People cut down 3 and kill animals for fur.Pandas like eating 4. They live in bamboo forests.It’s important for us to 5 the environment.We should stop 6 trees and 7 wild animals.We want animals to 8 peacefully in the wild.It’s wrong to 9 animals. Let’s 10 together.
( )1. A. kill B. protect C. hate D. catch
( )2. A. danger B. dangerous C. safe D. safety
( )3. A. grass B. flowers C. trees D. food
( )4. A. meat B. bamboo C. leaves D. fruit
( )5. A. pollute B. protect C. destroy D. cut
( )6. A. cut down B. cutting down C. to cut down D. cuts down
( )7. A. kill B. to kill C. killing D. kills
( )8. A. live B. living C. to live D. lives
( )9. A. save B. help C. love D. kill
( )10. A. acts B. acting C. act D. to act
七、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
1.We should protect wild animals.(否定句)
We __________ __________ wild animals.
2.Pandas eat bamboo.(一般疑问句)
__________ pandas __________ bamboo?
3.They are in danger.(划线提问)
__________ __________ they?
4.We should stop killing animals.(划线提问)
__________ __________ we do?
5.It’s important to save animals.(感叹句)
__________ important to save animals!
6.They live in the forests.(划线提问)
__________ __________ they live?
7.We must cut down trees.(否定句)
We __________ __________ down trees.
8.She likes pandas.(复数句)
__________ like pandas.
9.It’s wrong to hunt animals.(同义句)
__________ __________ animals.
10.Protecting animals is important.(同义句)
__________ important __________ protect animals.
八、语法运用补全短文(每空2分,共10分)
Wild animals __________ (be) our friends.It’s important for us __________ (protect) them.We must stop __________ (cut) down forests.Pandas enjoy __________ (eat) bamboo.
Let’s __________ (act) to save wild animals.
九、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
1.wild, we, protect, should, animals
2.is, it, to, important, save, them
3.pandas, eating, like, bamboo
4.stop, we, cutting, must, trees, down
5.live, peacefully, they, in, wild, the
参考答案
一、选出不同类.
1.C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. B
二、单项选择.
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B
三、情景对话填空.
lovely; are cutting; to protect; tell; killing; to save; live; act; to be
四、单词正确形式填空.
1.protect 2. to save 3. eating 4. dangerous 5. hunting 6.to know 7. peacefully 8. without
9. is 10. destroy 11.interested 12. clean 13. to buy 14. is 15. act
16.to help 17. Keeping 18. reading 19. not kill 20. sounds
五、语法改错.
A 单句改错
1.protecting→protect 2. protect→to protect 3. eat→eating 4.dangerous→danger
5. cut→cutting 6. peaceful→peacefully
7.kill→to kill 8. are→is 9. want→wants 10. with→without
B 语段改错
1. is→are 2. protect→to protect 3. likes→like 4.cut→cutting 5. 去掉to
六、完形填空.
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.C
七、句型转换.
1.shouldn’t protect 2. Do; eat 3. Where are 4. What should 5. How
6.Where do 7. mustn’t cut 8. They 9. Don’t hunt 10. It’s; to
八、短文填空.
are; to protect; cutting; eating; act
九、连词成句
1.We should protect wild animals.
2.It is important to save them.
3.Pandas like eating bamboo.
4.We must stop cutting down trees.
5.They live peacefully in the wild.
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