Unit2知识点 Developing ideas-Listening and speaking练习 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过“小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考”三层设计，实现词汇→句型→语篇的知识进阶，培养语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课基础巩固与综合应用需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|核心词汇（如weak legs）与基础句型（一般疑问句转换）|短语填空（方框选词）、句型转换（含肯定/否定回答），夯实基础| |配套练习|词汇运用（take off词义辨析）与语法应用（课文内容填空）|单项选择（★）聚焦细节理解，完成句子（★★）强化课文语言复现| |拓展思考|语篇输出与综合表达|段落写作（含like doing/because等表达），关联生活经验，提升思维品质|

七年级英语上册Unit2知识点-Developing ideas-Listening and speaking练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | weak legs | take off from a high place | my hobby | watch birds | understand more about | 1. These kinds of birds have __________, so they can‘t take off from the ground. 2. They need to __________. 3. Wang Chen says bird-watching is __________. 4. His dad takes him to __________ every summer. 5. Reading books about birds helps him __________ the world of nature. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Bird-watching can give us knowledge. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. Wang Chen knows a lot about birds. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. The bird can’t fly from the ground. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Why can‘t the bird fly from the ground? A. It has broken wings. B. It has weak legs. C. It is too young. D. It is too heavy. 2. What do these kinds of birds need to take off? A. A high place. B. A long run. C. A strong wind. D. A helping hand. 3. What is Wang Chen’s hobby? A. Playing the guitar. B. Bird-watching. C. Reading novels. D. Drawing pictures. 4. How does Wang Chen learn about birds? A. He watches videos online. B. He goes bird-watching with his dad and reads books. C. He takes a class at school. D. He asks his teacher. 5. The phrase “take off” in this passage means ______. A. 起飞 B. 脱下 C. 离开 D. 休息 B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 教室里有一只棕色的鸟。它飞不起来。学生们想帮忙。 There’s a __________ bird in the classroom. It can‘t __________. The students want to help. 2. 这些鸟的腿很弱，所以它们不能从地上起飞。 These kinds of birds have __________ __________, so they can’t take off from the ground. 3. 它们需要从一个高的地方起飞。 They need to take off from a __________ __________. 4. 我的爸爸每年夏天带我去观察鸟类。 My dad __________ me to __________ birds every summer. 5. 它帮助我更了解自然世界。 It helps me __________ more about the world of __________. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）介绍一个能给你知识的爱好（例如观鸟、阅读、绘画、科学实验等）。说明你喜欢什么爱好、你从中学到了什么、你是如何学习的。使用 like doing, because, so, help me understand 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. weak legs 2. take off from a high place 3. my hobby 4. watch birds 5. understand more about 小试牛刀 B 1. Can bird-watching give us knowledge? Yes, it can. / No, it can‘t. 2. Does Wang Chen know a lot about birds? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 3. Can‘t the bird fly from the ground? Yes, it can’t. / No, it can. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 配套练习 B 1. brown; fly 2. weak legs 3. high place 4. takes; watch 5. understand; nature 拓展思考（示例） My hobby is reading science books. Reading can give me a lot of knowledge. For example, I learned how plants grow and why the sky is blue. I also read about animals and their habits. When I read, I feel like I am exploring a new world. I usually read for an hour before bed. My mum sometimes reads with me. We talk about what we learned. Reading helps me understand more about nature and science. I think it is a very useful hobby. I want to keep reading every day. It makes me smarter and happier. That’s why I love reading. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $