2026年普通高等学校招生考试押题预测卷（全国I卷）

**基本信息** 聚焦科技前沿（如火星探索）、文化传承（如国潮服饰）与社会热点（如AI学习），通过真实情境融合语言能力与思维品质的高考英语模拟卷。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15题/37.5分|城市规划、科技突破、太空探索、人际情感|以中国摩托车设计师打破国际垄断等素材，考查细节理解与推理判断，渗透文化自信| |七选五|5题/12.5分|SPA历史与文化|串联古今中外SPA发展，培养信息整合能力| |完形填空|15题/15分|学习成长与师生关系|通过数学学习故事，凸显思维品质与学习能力| |语法填空|10题/15分|传统文化现代化|围绕“国潮”现象，考查语法应用与文化表达| |应用文写作|1题/15分|AI与学习|结合科技热点，提升语言表达与批判性思维| |读后续写|1题/25分|人际关爱|通过酒店善举故事，深化文化意识与价值观|

高考预测参考答案 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍城市街道的不同类型及其功能，各类街道共同塑造了富有活力、文化与内涵的城市整体面貌。 1．细节理解题。根据Main Arterial Roads部分中的“Wide thoroughfares serve as the primary transportation routes in urban areas. Designed to facilitate the smooth flow of vehicular traffic and often house major commercial and business establishments, they form the backbone of the urban transportation network, connecting different parts of the city and supporting economic activities.(宽阔的大道是城市地区的主要交通线路。它们旨在保障车辆顺畅通行，通常设有大型商业和商务机构，构成了城市交通网络的主干，连接城市不同区域并支撑经济活动。)”可知，主干道在城市中承担的功能是交通网络的核心框架。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Narrow Alleys and Bylanes部分中的“Winding passageways offer a glimpse into the cultural and historical heritage of a city. Lined with boutiques, homes, and sometimes hidden gems — underrated high- quality shops, these streets contribute to the unique character of a city, preserving its historical and cultural identity. (蜿蜒的小巷能让人一窥城市的文化和历史遗产。两旁排列着精品店、住宅，有时还有“hidden gems”——被低估的优质店铺，这些街道成就了城市独特的气质，保留了它的历史和文化特征。)”可知，在Narrow Alleys and Bylanes中可以找到“hidden gems”。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“From bustling commercial avenues to peaceful residential lanes the diverse types of streets create a dynamic urban landscape.(从繁华的商业大道到宁静的居民区小巷，多种多样的街道共同营造出充满活力的城市景观。)”可知，作者认为城市中不同类型的街道共同创造了充满活力且丰富的城市风貌。故选C项。 B 【答案】4．B 5．B 6．C 7. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。 介绍创始人张雪、张雪机车品牌、自研技术、法国车手五冠突破、中国机车走向世界展开，核心是介绍这一成功的中国机车品牌。 4. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“For decades, top motorcycle races...were completely controlled by European, Japanese and American brands”可知，此前国外品牌长期垄断WSBK赛事，B项符合文意。 5. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。第二段提到张雪立志打造世界一流、完全自研的机车，拒绝抄袭、攻克技术难关，对应B项“目标打造顶级机车”。A（抄袭技术）、C（十年前创立）、D（主打外销）均与原文不符。 6. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。第三段明确说明法国车手德比斯驾驶张雪自研机车拿下五个冠军，创造历史、震惊世界，C项正确。 7. 答案：A 解析：主旨大意题。全文围绕创始人张雪、张雪机车品牌、自研技术、法国车手五冠突破、中国机车走向世界展开，核心是介绍这一成功的中国机车品牌，A项最贴合主旨。 C 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．D 11．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 NASA“毅力号”在火星发现可能存在生命迹象的岩石，同时也介绍了这块岩石的特点以及这一发现的意义。 8．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Nearly a year ago, NASA announced that a rock spotted on Mars by its Perseverance rover contained some of the best signs yet that ancient microbial (微生物的) life may have once existed on the Red Planet. The rock provides clear evidence for water, organic matter, and chemical reactions that could provide an energy source, Laurie Leshin, director of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), which operates Perseverance, posted on the social media platform X.(大约一年前，美国宇航局宣布，其毅力号火星车在火星上发现的一块岩石包含一些迄今为止最好的迹象，表明这颗红色星球上可能曾经存在过古老的微生物生命。运营毅力号的喷气推进实验室主任劳里·莱辛在社交媒体平台X上发帖，这块岩石为水、有机物和化学反应提供了明确的证据，这些反应可以提供能源)”可知，NASA的“毅力号”在火星上的发现提供了有机物存在的具体证据。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Perhaps the most famous Martian rock is Allan Hills 84001, a meteorite (陨石) discovered in Antarctica. In a 1996 Science paper, researchers suggested it held nannofossils (纳米化石) of bacteria.(也许最著名的火星岩石是在南极洲发现的一块名为“艾伦山84001”的陨石。在1996年的一篇《科学》杂志论文中，研究人员认为它含有细菌的纳米化石)”可知，艾伦山84001陨石的意义在于它揭示了火星上可能存在细菌的纳米化石。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Of most scientific significance were mineral “leopard spots” in the rock, millimeter-size whitish spots ringed by black material, which seem to contain iron and phosphate (磷酸盐).(这块岩石中最具科学意义的是矿物“豹纹斑点”，即由黑色物质环绕的、大小为毫米级的白色斑点，这些斑点似乎含有铁和磷酸盐)”可知，Cheyava Falls岩石对科学家来说至关重要的原因是它带有矿物的“豹纹斑点”。故选D。 11．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Nearly a year ago, NASA announced that a rock spotted on Mars by its Perseverance rover contained some of the best signs yet that ancient microbial life may have once existed on the Red Planet.(近一年前，美国宇航局宣布，其“毅力号”火星车在火星上发现的一块岩石包含了一些迄今为止最好的迹象，表明这颗红色星球上可能曾经存在过古老的微生物生命)”结合文章内容可知，主要说明了NASA的“毅力号”在火星上发现了一块岩石，这块岩石提供了水、有机物以及可能提供能源的化学反应的明确证据，介绍了这块岩石的特点以及这一发现的意义。可知，A选项“NASA在火星上发现了可能的生命迹象”最符合文章标题。故选A。 D 【答案】12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲原本计划通过潜水旅行拉近与青春期女儿的距离，当女儿表示想要放弃时，他选择理解与尊重，最终在日常相处的平凡时刻里，父女俩收获了自然而温暖的亲密关系。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段“Instead of relaxing by the pools, we had spent the previous day training for our big scuba (潜水) trip. (我们没有在游泳池边放松，而是在前一天为我们的大型潜水之旅进行了训练。)”和“I took a deep breath. This was it — my chance to connect with Kavya through a new experience, something we could finally share. (我深吸一口气。就是这一刻——我通过一次全新经历与卡维亚建立联结的机会，一件我们终于能共同拥有的事。)”可知，作者努力训练潜水是为了和女儿变得更亲近。故选C。 13．推理判断题。根据第三段“Surprisingly, I didn’t say what I normally would: ‘Quitting is not an option!’ I even stopped myself from thinking, ‘But this was my plan.’ (令人惊讶的是，我没有说出平常会说的话：‘不能放弃！’我甚至阻止自己去想‘但这是我的计划’。)”可知，面对女儿想放弃潜水，作者没有强迫、没有指责，而是体贴且理解女儿。故选D。 14．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段“Even without the dive, we enjoyed our vacation. We swam, collected seashells, and played word games. In those slow, quiet moments, I realized joy isn’t only in big adventures. It wasn’t the moment of closeness I had imagined — but it turned out to be exactly the one we needed. (即使没有潜水，我们也很享受假期。我们游泳，收集贝壳，玩文字游戏。在那些缓慢而安静的时刻里，我意识到快乐不只存在于盛大的冒险中。这不是我想象中的亲密时刻——但结果却是我们真正需要的。)”可知，作者原本计划用潜水拉近与女儿的距离，当计划无法实现时，他接受现实，并在日常小事中享受与女儿的相处，最终收获了想要的亲密感。由此可推知，作者给青少年父母的建议是学会随机应变、灵活适应。故选A。 15．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“In those slow, quiet moments, I realized joy isn’t only in big adventures. It wasn’t the moment of closeness I had imagined — but it turned out to be exactly the one we needed. (在那些缓慢而安静的时刻里，我意识到快乐不只存在于盛大的冒险中。这不是我想象中的亲密时刻——但结果却是我们真正需要的。)”可知，故事想要传递的关键信息是：陪伴与亲密会在共享的平凡时光里自然发生。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【答案】16．B 17．F 18．C 19．G 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了什么是水疗以及其发展情况。 16．根据第一段“Looking for a relaxing holiday? Need to refresh yourself after a stressful few months?(想要一个轻松的假期吗?在经历了几个月的压力后，需要恢复精神吗)”以及第二段“First of all, what exactly is a spa(首先，spa是什么)”可知第一段是先提出问题，紧接着第二段进一步解释了水疗，所以设空处是衔接上下文的内容，即提出水疗，选项“Perhaps you need to go to a spa!(也许你需要体验一下水疗)”符合语义，故选B。 17．根据第二段“First of all, what exactly is a spa? Traditionally, spas were places where you “took the waters”– meaning you drank some of the water or bathed in it.(首先，spa到底是什么？传统上，温泉是你喝一些水或在里面洗澡)”可知，第二段段首先提出什么是spa，然后解释了传统定义，那么意味着传统之外的定义，即新的定义或现代的定义。选项F“But nowadays, a “spa” can mean a variety of things.(但是现在，spa可以有各种各样的意思)”符合语义，故选F。 18．根据第二段“First of all, what exactly is a spa? Traditionally, spas were places where you “took the waters”– meaning you drank some of the water or bathed in it.(首先，spa到底是什么？传统上，温泉是你喝一些水或在里面洗澡)”可知，第二段已经解释过spa的传统及现代定义。所以此处关于什么是温泉大家已经比较熟知，因此会作一个总结概括，即关于温泉定义已经讲述清楚。选项以及下句“In Japan, traditional hot springs have attracted visitors for centuries.(在日本，几个世纪以来，温泉吸引了很多游客)”可知，温泉已经不是新鲜事物。选项C“Of course, there’s nothing new about spas.(当然，水疗已经不是说明新鲜事)”符合语义，故选C。 19．根据第四段“They established a number of towns around thermal waters. In the 18th century, spas became the fashionable places to go on holiday. Spas in the UK were very popular with British royals.(他们在温泉周围建立了许多城镇。他们在温泉周围建立了许多城镇。在18世纪，温泉浴场成为了一种时尚的度假场所。英国皇室很喜欢泡温泉。在18世纪，温泉浴场成为了一种时尚的度假场所。英国皇室很喜欢泡温泉)”可知，此处讲述温泉的建立，普及与皇室的关系。因此总起论述是皇室促成了温泉的出现及普及。选项G“It was the Romans who made spas popular in Europe.(是罗马人使水疗在欧洲流行起来的)”符合语义，故选G。 20．根据倒数第二段“A typical day in Carlsbad in the 19th century went as follows. Visitors got up at 6:00 am to drink the waters and be serenaded by a band. Next, came a light breakfast, a bath in the waters, and then lunch. In the afternoon, visitors went sight-seeing, walked or attended concerts.(19世纪卡尔斯巴德典型的一天是这样的。游客们早上6点起床，喝着水，听着乐队的小夜曲。接下来是简单的早餐，在水里洗个澡，然后是午餐。下午，游客们去观光、散步或听音乐会)”可知，游客们一天的安排是按照时间顺序安排的，因此此处为下午过后，及晚饭时间的安排。选项D“After dinner, there were musical performances.(晚饭过后，会有音乐表演)”符合语义，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【答案】 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在数学学习中遇到困难，却在Dena老师的鼓励与引导下，通过努力和搭档测试收获成长，最终改变对挑战的看法，并领悟学习真谛的故事。 21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：高二的时候，出乎同学们的意料，我选修了最难的数学课 —— 微积分预备BC班。A. sorrow悲伤；B. delight高兴、愉快；C. surprise惊讶、惊奇；D. relief宽慰、缓解。根据上文“I had struggled with math since fourth grade, but worked very hard to keep up with the smart students around me.”可知，作者数学并不好；再根据下文“I signed up for precalculus BC, the hardest math class.”可知，作者报名了最难的微积分预备课程，这与同学对作者的认知不符，因此会让同学惊讶。故选C。 22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我遇到了Dena先生，并告诉他我的数学是弱点，但我会尽我最大的努力。A. talent天赋、才能；B. methods方法、办法；C. innovation创新、革新；D. weaknesses弱点、不足。根据上文“I had struggled with math since fourth grade, but worked very hard to keep up with the smart students around me.”可知，作者数学并不好。因此，作者是向老师坦诚自己在数学上的不足。故选D。 23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Dena先生在他的黑板上留下了艾萨克·牛顿爵士的一句令人难忘的话：“如果说我看得比别人更远些，那是因为我站在巨人的肩膀上。”A. diary日记；B. quote引文、引语；C. essay文章、散文；D. letter信、信件。根据下文““If I have been able to see further, it is only because I stand on the shoulders of giants.””可知，下文引用了牛顿的名言，因此黑板上的内容是一句引文。故选B。 24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他一整年都在思考这件事，并决心教给我们比数学更多的东西。A. embarrassed尴尬的、窘迫的；B. determined坚决的、有决心的；C. astonished惊讶的、震惊的；D. puzzled困惑的、疑惑的。根据上文“He reflected on that throughout the year”以及空后“teach us more than math”可推测，老师全年都在思考这句名言，因此他是想教给学生比数学更多的东西。故选B。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他从帽子里抽出名字来分配搭档。A. assign分配、指派；B. honor尊敬、给……荣誉；C. persuade说服、劝说；D. monitor监督、监控。根据下文“As the “lucky” name was picked, the class burst into laughter.”以及常识可知，老师从帽子里抽名字是为了分配搭档，这是搭档测试的流程。故选A。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：学生们大声祈祷不要和我搭档。A. reading阅读、朗读；B. singing唱歌；C. praying祈祷、祈求；D. applauding鼓掌、喝彩。根据上文内容可知，同学知道作者数学差。由此可知，他们都不愿和作者组队。由此可推测，同学们是在祈祷不要和作者分到一组。故选C。 27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的搭档开玩笑说自己是被迫和我一组。A. concerned担心的、关切的；B. stuck被困住的、被迫的；C. impressed印象深刻的；D. content满意的、满足的。根据上文“Students were  ____6____  out loud that they wouldn’t be paired with me.”可知，同学们都不想和作者分到一组。由此可知，搭档知道作者数学不好，和作者组队是无奈之举。“stuck with”表示“被迫和……在一起”，符合调侃的语气。故选B。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们合作得很好，我们在这次测试中的表现让所有人都感到惊讶。A. negotiation谈判、协商；B. mistake错误、失误；C. performance表现、业绩；D. standard标准、规范。根据上文“we worked well together”可知，作者和搭档合作得很好，因此他们最终的表现让所有人惊讶。故选C。 29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：期末考试是Dena先生对我们的最后挑战，但我没有通过。A. decision决定、抉择；B. challenge挑战；C. instruction指示、指导；D. victory胜利、成功。根据下文“but I failed it.”以及常识可知，期末考试对学生而言是一种挑战。故选B。 30．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他，我不明白为什么我这么努力学习，考试却考得这么差。A. accurately准确地、精确地；B. carefully仔细地、小心地；C. effortlessly轻松地、不费力地；D. poorly糟糕地、差地。根据上文“The final exam was Mr. Dena’s final   9  to us, but I failed it.”可知，作者努力学习却没及格，因此是抱怨自己考得差。故选D。 31．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：如果这次学习的成果没有在考试中见效，总有一天会体现。A. give out分发、散发；B. break down出故障、崩溃；C. turn up出现、露面；D. pay off取得成效、成功。根据上文“I told him I didn’t understand how I could do so  ____10____  on a test when I had studied so hard.”可知，老师安慰作者，说明学习的收获即使没在考试中见效，总有一天会体现。故选D。 32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我比以往任何时候都更努力地逼自己。A. praised表扬、赞扬；B. defended辩护、保卫；C. pushed推动、鞭策；D. criticized批评、指责。根据上文“I knew then that beyond passing or failing tests, studying was about hard work and effort.”可知，作者明白学习需要努力。因此，作者比以往更努力地逼自己学习。故选C。 33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在数学上受到挑战真的改变了我对生活中其他挑战的看法。A. viewed看待、认为；B. created创造、创建；C. ignored忽视、忽略；D. presented呈现、展示。根据下文“I wasn’t going to let a grade stop me from learning some of the best lessons of my life.”可知，作者改变了对生活中其他挑战的看法。故选A。 34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Dena先生是牛顿所描述的巨人之一。A. admires钦佩、赞赏；B. establishes建立、创立；C. measures衡量、测量；D. describes描述、描绘。根据下文“He has helped me see not only more  ____15____  ideas than I thought possible, but who I can be.”可知，Dena老师帮助作者了解了远超数学知识的内容，他对于作者而言正是牛顿所描述的巨人。故选D。 35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他不仅帮助我看到了比我想象的更多的数学概念，还帮助我了解了我可以成为什么样的人。A. mathematical数学的；B. social社会的；C. psychological心理的；D. moral道德的、道义的。根据上文内容可知，Dena老师是数学老师，所以他会帮助作者了解数学概念。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【答案】 36．greater 37．modernized 38．debating 39．What 40．global 41．are trending 42．a 43．proudly 44．centuries 45．with 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了2026年新年致辞中强调的一个关键文化变化：传统正拥抱现代，助力中华文化绽放更璀璨光彩，介绍了传统在年轻人中的体现以及中国风在全球的传播情况。 36.【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：2026年新年致辞强调了一个关键的文化变化：传统正拥抱现代，让中华文化绽放出更加璀璨的光彩。根据空前的even可知，此处应用形容词比较级greater作定语，修饰名词splendor。故填greater。 37．考查非谓语动词。句意：年轻人身着飘逸的历代汉服、改良版旗袍，或是体现少数民族传统的多彩服饰。分析句子结构，modernize与qipao之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，表示“被现代化改良的”，此处应用过去分词作定语。故填 modernized。 38．考查非谓语动词。句意：他们还深入探究这些传统，在社交媒体上就设计风格、装饰细节及其历史准确性展开辩论。本句中are engaged in为谓语动词，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，they和debate为主谓关系，需填现在分词形式。故填debating。 39．考查主语从句。句意：看似是时尚热情的东西，实际上是草根文化研究，爱好者们既是文化遗产的学习者，也是传承者。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指代事物，需用连接代词what引导，句首单词，首字母大写。故填What。 40．考查形容词。句意：或许最引人注目的是中国风的全球影响力。空处修饰名词reach，需用形容词global作定语。故填global。 41．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：以中国传统服饰为主题的视频在国际社交平台上十分流行；到中国旅游的外国游客将“试穿传统服饰”列为必做的文化体验之一；海外华人社区在公共活动中纷纷身着传统服饰，自豪地展示着他们与本土文化的紧密联系。此处描述当前正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，主语Videos为复数，be动词用are。故填are trending。 42．考查冠词。句意：同上。must-do为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且must发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 43．考查副词。句意：同上。空处修饰动词showcasing，需用副词proudly作状语。故填proudly。 44．考查名词复数。句意：身着源自数个世纪前服饰的年轻人走在城市街头，并非在回望过去。century为可数名词，此处表示“数个世纪”，应用复数形式。故填centuries。 45．考查介词。句意：同上。a dialogue with...为固定短语，意为“与……的对话”。故填with。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【答案】 AI and Our Study Nowadays, AI is widely used in our study. Many students depend on AI tools like chatbots for immediate answers to questions, which makes learning more convenient. AI-powered platforms also offer personalized learning plans, helping students focus on their weak areas. What’s more, some apps can even grade homework automatically, saving teachers a lot of time. However, I believe we should use AI wisely. While it provides helpful resources, over-reliance on it may weaken our critical thinking skills. What we should do is to combine AI with traditional learning methods. For example, we can use AI to gather information but then analyze it ourselves. In this way, AI becomes a tool that improves our study rather than replaces it. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“AI And Our Study”这一主题，为校报英语论坛写一篇投稿文章，阐述AI用于学习的现状以及个人看法或建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 广泛地：widely → broadly 依靠：depend on → rely on 提高： improve→enhance 个性化的：personalized→ individualized/tailored 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：AI-powered platforms also offer personalized learning plans, helping students focus on their weak areas. 拓展句：AI-powered platforms, which offer personalized learning plans, help students focus on their weak areas. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Many students depend on AI tools like chatbots for immediate answers to questions, which makes learning more convenient.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】While it provides helpful resources, over-reliance on it may weaken our critical thinking skills.（运用了While引导的让步状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 【答案】     Two years passed, and the clerk who had almost forgotten about the incident, received a letter from the old man. It contained a round-trip ticket to New York and a short message inviting him to visit. Curious and puzzled, the young man made the journey. Upon arrival, he was led to a magnificent building at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 34th Street — a grand, newly constructed hotel towering against the skyline. “This is the hotel I promised to build for you,” the old man said with a smile. “I am William Waldorf Astor, and you are now the manager of the finest hotel in the country.” The old man walked to him, his eyes shining with sincerity. “Two years ago, you gave us your room when we had nowhere to go. That night, I saw in you the true spirit of hospitality — not in marble floors or golden chandeliers, but in a generous heart.” The young clerk stood speechless, tears welling up. That hotel would later become the world-famous Waldorf Astoria, and the clerk, George Boldt, worked as its first manager, forever proving that kindness, however small, can change one’s destiny entirely. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一对老夫妇雨夜投宿,所有酒店房间都住满，就在失望离开时，年轻店员让出自己的房间。老人感动，承诺为他建一家最好的酒店。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“两年过去了，那位几乎将此事忘却的职员收到了那位老人寄来的信件。”可知，第一段可描写信中内容，老人邀请他去做客，并让他看到了一座新建的豪华酒店，请他担任经理。 ②由第二段首句内容“那位老人走向他，眼中闪烁着真诚的光芒。”可知，第二段可描写老人介绍自己的身份，并告诉年轻人他践行诺言，使这个年轻人成为这家世界上最好的酒店的经理。 2.续写线索：信中邀请做客——抵达——看到一座完工的豪华酒店——老人解释原因——年轻人成为大酒店经理——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①踏上这趟行程：make the journey/undertake the journey ②被带到某地：be led to/be guided to ③担任：work as/serve as 情绪类 ①惊讶得说不出话：speechless / dumbfounded ②感动地流下热泪：tears welling up / eyes watering / tears brimming 【点睛】[高分句型1]. It contained a round-trip ticket to New York and a short message inviting him to visit. (运用了现在分词inviting作后置定语) [高分句型2]. Curious and puzzled, the young man made the journey. (运用了形容词Curious and puzzled作状语) [高分句型3]. The young clerk stood speechless, tears welling up. (运用了“名词+现在分词”的独立主格结构作状语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年普通高等学校招生考试押题预测卷（全国通用） 英语试卷 (本试卷无听力 满分120分 考试用时90分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Types of streets play a crucial role in shaping the character and functionality of cities. Beyond mere passages for vehicular movement, streets are dynamic spaces that reflect the cultural, social, and economic fabric of a society. Additionally, they connect neighbourhoods, commerce, and communities. From bustling commercial avenues to peaceful residential lanes, the diverse types of streets create a dynamic urban landscape. Main Arterial Roads Wide thoroughfares serve as the primary transportation routes in urban areas. Designed to facilitate the smooth flow of vehicular traffic and often house major commercial and business establishments, they form the backbone of the urban transportation network, connecting different parts of the city and supporting economic activities. Narrow Alleys and Bylanes Winding passageways offer a glimpse into the cultural and historical heritage of a city. Lined with boutiques, homes, and sometimes hidden gems — underrated high-quality shops, these streets contribute to the unique character of a city, preserving its historical and cultural identity. Commercial and Market Streets Commercial and market streets are vibrant hubs that form the lifeblood of urban areas. They significantly boost a city’s economic vitality, foster entrepreneurship and community engagement, and contribute to a lively, diverse, and socially rich urban environment. Residential Lanes Residential lanes are quiet, tree- lined streets nestled within neighbour hoods. Characterised by a mix of housing types and often including shared spaces for residents, these streets contribute to a sense of community and provide a peaceful escape from the urban hustle, creating a balanced living environment. 1．What do Main Arterial Roads function as in urban areas? A．The core framework of the transportation network. B．The connection of all city parts. C．The symbol of unique culture. D．The bridge linking different cities. 2．Where can you find “hidden gems” in a city? A．On Main Arterial Roads. B．In Narrow Alleys and Bylanes. C．On Commercial and Market Streets. D．In Residential Lanes. 3．What does the author suggest about the diverse types of streets in cities? A．They merely serve as routes for vehicle movement. B．They play the same role in the urban environment. C．They jointly create a dynamic and rich urban landscape. D．They should be redesigned to improve commercial development. B Zhang Xue, a Chinese male motorcycle designer and founder of ZXMOTO (Zhang Xue Motorcycle), has shocked the global motor industry with his independent high-performance motorcycles. For decades, top motorcycle races like the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) were completely controlled by European, Japanese and American brands such as Ducati and Yamaha. Thanks to Zhang Xue’s continuous efforts, Chinese motorcycles have broken this long-term monopoly. In 2024, Zhang Xue founded his own brand in Chongqing, determined to build world‑class motorcycles with fully self-developed engines. He refused simple copying and spent years overcoming technical difficulties in high-speed engine development and lightweight design. His team tested thousands of parts and kept improving their products to meet strict international racing standards. In 2026, Zhang Xue’s 820RR-RS racing motorcycle stepped onto the world stage. The brand signed Valentin Debis, a 34-year-old French rider. Though once rejected by international teams for being “too old”, Debis achieved unbelievable success on Zhang Xue’s motorcycle. From March to May in 2026, he won five championship titles in different WSBK races, beating top competitors from famous foreign brands. These five historic victories drew global attention to Chinese motorcycle manufacturing. More importantly, they proved that China could produce high-end motorcycles with core self‑developed technology. Zhang Xue believes that constant innovation and strict quality control are the key to success. His goal is to make Chinese motorcycles respected worldwide and bring more glory to China in international motor sports. 4. What was the situation of WSBK before Zhang Xue’s success? A. Chinese brands won most races. B. Foreign brands dominated the races. C. Few teams took part in the competition. D. Races were held only in European countries. 5. What can we learn about Zhang Xue from Paragraph 2? A. He copied foreign engine technology. B. He aimed to make top-level motorcycles. C. He started his brand over ten years ago. D. He sold his products mainly abroad. 6. Why did Valentin Debis surprise the world? A. He became the oldest rider in WSBK history. B. He designed high-quality racing motorcycles. C. He won five titles riding Chinese motorcycles. D. He joined Zhang Xue’s team at a very young age. 7. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce a successful Chinese motorcycle brand and its founder. B. To compare different famous motorcycle brands around the world. C. To describe the strict rules of international motorcycle races. D. To explain how French riders win global motor races. C Nearly a year ago, NASA announced that a rock spotted on Mars by its Perseverance rover contained some of the best signs yet that ancient microbial (微生物的) life may have once existed on the Red Planet. The rock provides clear evidence for water, organic matter, and chemical reactions that could provide an energy source, Laurie Leshin, director of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), which operates Perseverance, posted on the social media platform X. “This is the kind of discovery you hope for — where mind-bending observations make your heart beat just a little faster,” she added. Catch your breath, everyone. There are a lot of maybes that won’t be resolved anytime soon, if ever. And there’s a long history of Martian rocks getting some of the life on our planet a little too excited. Perhaps the most famous Martian rock is Allan Hills 84001, a meteorite (陨石) discovered in Antarctica. In a 1996 Science paper, researchers suggested it held nannofossils (纳米化石) of bacteria. The news spread far and wide and even led to a congratulatory speech by then-President Bill Clinton. The debate continues, but most researchers today believe the fossil like features arose without life. Similar news has followed rocks found by earlier Mars rovers, including Curiosity, which, with its onboard chemical lab, has detected all sorts of organic molecules during its long trip in  Gale crater. Perseverance lacks such an onboard lab. Its job is to drill rocks and put them in capsules that could eventually be returned to Earth for detailed study. Compared with  Curiosity’s, its instruments are more limited. Still, they provided enough information to be excited about the Cheyava Falls rock it just drilled. Running through the rock are white veins of calcium sulfate — minerals that spark out of water. Scans by a rover  instrument also indicate the rock contains organic compounds. Such carbon-bearing molecules are essential building blocks of life, but they can also be formed by nonbiological processes. Of most scientific significance were mineral “leopard spots” in the rock, millimeter-size whitish spots ringed by black material, which seem to contain iron and phosphate (磷酸盐). On Earth, such spotting can form when organic molecules react with hematite, or rusted iron. These reactions, in turn, can fuel microbial life. Although there is no doubt about the scientific value of the new discovery, the immediate announcement about the rock by JPL has raised some eyebrows. 8．What do we know about NASA’s discovery by its Perseverance on Mars? A．A rock spotted contains ancient microbial life. B．Concrete evidence of organic substances is found. C．Observations demonstrated are not exciting. D．Chemical reactions can provide a new energy source. 9．What was the significance of the Allan Hills 84001 meteorite? A．It unlocked the first rock to show signs of life on Mars. B．It revealed the likely existence of nannofossils of bacteria. C．It led to the finding of the existence of living bacteria. D．It confirmed the first meteorite discovered on Mars. 10．Why is the Cheyava Falls rock vital to scientists? A．It contains high amounts of minerals. B．It indicates organic compounds. C．It fuels microbial life. D．It carries mineral “leopard spots”. 11．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．NASA found possible signs of life on Mars B．A heart-beating discovery attracted public attention C．NASA sent another rover to explore Mars D．A debate-heated discovery clarified ancient life D We were sailing on a white boat through the clear waters of Turks and Caicos. The view was so beautiful that even my teenage daughter, Kavya, paused her usual rudeness to admire the scenery and breathe in the salty air. Instead of relaxing by the pools, we had spent the previous day training for our big scuba (潜水) trip. We took a course with written tests and did two exhausting pool practices. Now, the moment had arrived. Our instructor was about to place the helmets (头盔) on our heads. I took a deep breath. This was it — my chance to connect with Kavya through a new experience, something we could finally share. But suddenly, Kavya pulled my arm. Her face showed the same worried look she had during math homework. I could sense her emotions tightening under her diving suit. Just as the instructor approached, she whispered, “Dad, can I quit?” The waves sounded louder, the gear (设备) heavier. Surprisingly, I didn’t say what I normally would: “Quitting is not an option!” I even stopped myself from thinking, “But this was my plan.” Trying to give her a gentle hug in the heavy gear only resulted in me splashing water all over her and making us both laugh awkwardly. When she was little, connecting with Kavya was effortless. I knew everything about her, and she always joined my adventures with pure excitement. But as she grew older, she discovered her own interests, drifting away from mine. What followed were sighs, eye-rolls, and half- hearted “I guess so” replies. I had hoped this scuba course would bring us closer again. I didn’t expect her quitting to hit me so hard or so suddenly. Even without the dive, we enjoyed our vacation. We swam, collected seashells, and played word games. In those slow, quiet moments, I realized joy isn’t only in big adventures. It wasn’t the moment of closeness I had imagined — but it turned out to be exactly the one we needed. 12．Why did the author train hard for the diving trip? A．To impress the instructor. B．To relax in natural beauty. C．To grow closer to his daughter. D．To challenge himself physically. 13．Which of the following best describes the author according to paragraph 3? A．Strict and determined. B．Insightful and inspiring. C．Resourceful and encouraging. D．Thoughtful and understanding. 14．Which could be a suggestion from the author to parents of teenagers? A．Be adaptive. B．Be courageous. C．Be protective. D．Be adventurous. 15．What key message is expressed in the story? A．Nature helps to bridge generation gaps. B．Bonding happens naturally in shared moments. C．Scheduled adventures ruin true happiness. D．Connections rely heavily on thoughtful planning. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Looking for a relaxing holiday? Need to refresh yourself after a stressful few months? 16 First of all, what exactly is a spa? Traditionally, spas were places where you “took the waters” – meaning you drank some of the water or bathed in it. 17 In general, the term is often used to refer to a commercial establishment that provides a wide range of services for health, fitness, weight loss, beauty and relaxation. This may include exercise classes, massage, mud baths, body treatment, and so on. 18 In Japan, traditional hot springs have attracted visitors for centuries. And thermal (温泉) baths have been found in the ruins of the Cretan palace of Knossos that date back to the 2nd millennium BC． 19 They established a number of towns around thermal waters. In the 18th century, spas became the fashionable places to go on holiday. Spas in the UK were very popular with British royals. A typical day in Carlsbad in the 19th century went as follows. Visitors got up at 6:00 am to drink the waters and be serenaded by a band. Next, came a light breakfast, a bath in the waters, and then lunch. In the afternoon, visitors went sight-seeing, walked or attended concerts. 20 Guests returned to their hotels at about 9 pm to rest until six the following morning. Visitors would stay for as long as a month. Today, spa treatments are more popular than ever, although drinking the water isn’t as common as it used to be. But of course, if you want some mineral water, you can always get a bottle of Perrier from the mini-bar! A．Here’re some tips for you. B．Perhaps you need to go to a spa! C．Of course, there’s nothing new about spas. D．After dinner, there were musical performances. E．Spas were introduced to the UK in the 17th century. F．But nowadays, a “spa” can mean a variety of things. G．It was the Romans who made spas popular in Europe. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had struggled with math since fourth grade, but worked very hard to keep up with the smart students around me. In eleventh grade, much to my classmates 21 , I signed up for precalculus BC, the hardest math class. That was when I met Mr. Dena and told him I had 22 in math, yet I would try my hardest. He was convinced I could succeed in spite of the doubts from my classmates. Mr. Dena kept an unforgettable 23 by Sir Isaac Newton on his chalk board: “If I have been able to see further, it is only because I stand on the shoulders of giants.” He reflected on that throughout the year and was 24 to teach us more than math. Mr. Dena occasionally gave partner tests, believing that we could solve hard problems together. He drew names out of a hat to 25 partners. Students were 26 out loud that they wouldn’t be paired with me. As the “lucky” name was picked, the class burst into laughter. My partner joked about being 27 with me. However, we worked well together and surprised everyone with our 28 on this test. I learned so much from my classmates and I realized this was really why we had partner tests. The final exam was Mr. Dena’s final 29 to us, but I failed it. I told him I didn’t understand how I could do so 30 on a test when I had studied so hard. He explained it’s not about the grades; it’s about true understanding. If studying didn’t 31 on a test, it would someday. I knew then that beyond passing or failing tests, studying was about hard work and effort. And I 32 myself harder than I ever had. To be challenged in math really changed the way I 33 other challenges in life. I wasn’t going to let a grade stop me from learning some of the best lessons of my life. Mr. Dena is one of the giants that Newton 34 . He has helped me see not only more 35 ideas than I thought possible, but who I can be. 21．A．sorrow B．delight C．surprise D．relief 22．A．talent B．methods C．innovation D．weaknesses 23．A．diary B．quote C．essay D．letter 24．A．embarrassed B．determined C．astonished D．puzzled 25．A．assign B．honor C．persuade D．monitor 26．A．reading B．singing C．praying D．applauding 27．A．concerned B．stuck C．impressed D．content 28．A．negotiation B．mistake C．performance D．standard 29．A．decision B．challenge C．instruction D．victory 30．A．accurately B．carefully C．effortlessly D．poorly 31．A．give out B．break down C．turn up D．pay off 32．A．praised B．defended C．pushed D．criticized 33．A．viewed B．created C．ignored D．presented 34．A．admires B．establishes C．measures D．describes 35．A．mathematical B．social C．psychological D．moral 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 New Year address highlights a key cultural change: tradition is now embracing modernity, helping Chinese culture shine with even 36 (great) splendor. In fact, tradition is no longer limited to museums or textbooks. It is being actively worn, lived and celebrated, particularly by the younger generation. In any Chinese city, the streets reveal the phenomenon. Young people walk in flowing hanfu from ancient dynasties, 37 (modernize) qipao, or colorful clothing reflecting ethnic minority (少数民族) traditions. They are also deeply engaged in understanding these traditions, 38 (debate) design styles, decorative details and their historical accuracy on social media. 39 may appear as fashion passion is, in fact, grassroots cultural research, with enthusiasts acting as both students and teachers of their heritage. Perhaps most striking is the 40 (globe) reach of China chic (国潮). Videos featuring traditional Chinese costumes 41 (trend) on international social platforms; foreign visitors to China are listing “trying on traditional clothing” as 42 must-do cultural experience; overseas Chinese communities are embracing traditional dress at public events, 43 (proud) showcasing their cultural connection. This phenomenon demonstrates that culture can be rooted and open, confident and engaging. Young people walking city streets in clothes inspired by 44 (century) past are not looking backward-they are bringing tradition into the present, creating a living dialogue 45 history, a personal expression of identity, and a playful yet meaningful way to engage with China’s cultural heritage. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 近期，你们学校的校报英语论坛 (English Forum) 正在组织一次讨论活动。主题是 “AI And Our Study”。请你写一篇英语文章投稿。 内容包括： 1. AI用于学习的现状； 2. 你的看法或建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 AI and Our Study ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a dark and stormy night, an elderly man and his wife hurried into a small hotel in Philadelphia, USA．The rain lashed down from the sky, soaking through their coats and messing up their gray hair. Desperate to get out of the bitter cold and heavy rain, the couple approached the front desk with faint hope of securing a room for the night. The husband, his voice slightly trembling from the chill, asked politely, “Could you possibly give us a room here?” The clerk, a young and friendly-looking man with warm eyes, glanced at the exhausted couple and replied with a sincere tone, “I’m truly sorry, but all our rooms are fully taken.” Hearing this, the couple’s faces fell, and disappointment clouded their eyes — they had wandered through the rain for hours, and this was their last hope. Just as they were about to turn away frustratedly, the clerk spoke up again: “I can’t send a nice couple like you out into the rain at one o’clock in the morning. Would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my room? It’s not exactly a luxury suite, but it’s clean and warm enough to make you folks comfortable for the night.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 The couple immediately declined the kind offer, feeling reluctant to trouble a stranger. The clerk then explained that several large conventions were being held in the town, and every hotel room within miles was occupied. “Don’t worry about me — I’ll make out just fine by sleeping in the lobby,” the young man insisted with a reassuring smile. Touched by his generosity, the couple finally agreed to stay. The next morning, as the elderly man settled the bill at the front desk, he looked the clerk in the eye and said earnestly, “You’re the kind of manager who should be in charge of the finest hotel in the country. Maybe someday, I’ll build one just for you.” The clerk laughed softly, thinking it was a kind but casual remark, and the three of them shared a warm chuckle. As the couple drove away, they talked about how exceptional the helpful clerk was — finding people who were both friendly and selfless was truly rare in such a hurried world. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Two years passed, and the clerk who had almost forgotten about the incident, received a letter from the old man. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The old man walked to him, his eyes shining with sincerity. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $