期末复习之单元话题综合练（六大题型）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末复习（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语六大核心题型，通过18篇分层训练构建“语篇理解-语法应用-综合表达”的知识逻辑链，强化语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|3篇|考查上下文语境理解与词汇辨析|以动物故事、文化主题为载体，关联词汇搭配与语篇连贯思维| |语法选择|3篇|聚焦时态、词性、固定搭配等语法点|从基础语法规则到语境应用，构建“规则-变式-综合”的语法逻辑| |阅读理解|3篇|包含细节查找、推理判断、主旨归纳|选取健康、环保、社会话题，培养信息提取与批判性思维| |短文填空|3篇|结合音标、语境提示填写恰当词汇|融合词汇拼写、语法形式与语篇结构，强化语言输出能力| |选词填空|3篇|从方框选词并适当变形完成短文|考查词汇搭配与语境适配，衔接词法与句法知识| |书面表达|3篇|命题作文，涵盖动物、家规、运动主题|综合语言组织与表达能力，体现文化意识与思维逻辑性|

期末复习之单元话题综合练（六大题型） 本资料共18篇专项训练，分为六大题型，每个题型三篇。六大题型分别为完形填空、语法选择、阅读理解、短文填空、选词填空、书面表达。 一、完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A crow (乌鸦) is very happy 1 life, but one day he meets a swan (天鹅). He thinks the swan is so white and happy. “You must be the happiest bird in the world,” he says to the swan. “Yes.” the swan says, “I feel that I am the happiest (最快乐) bird until (直到) I see a parrot (鹦鹉). It has two 1 . I think the parrot is the happiest in the world.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot says to him, “I live a very happy life until I 2 a peacock (孔雀). I have only two colors, but the peacock has many 3 colors.” So the crow visits a peacock at the zoo and sees a lot of people come to see 4 . After the people leave, the crow meets the peacock. “Dear peacock, you are so 5 . Every day so many people come to see you.” The crow says, “When people see me, they ask me to 6 . I think you are the happiest bird on the earth.” The peacock says, “I know I am the most beautiful bird in the world, 7 I have to stay at the zoo. I look around very carefully, and I find the 8 is the only bird not in a cage (笼子). So I think if I am a crow, I can fly 9 happily.” 1．A．on B．at C．for D．in 2．A．places B．friends C．colors D．keys 3．A．meet B．take C．bring D．watch 4．A．different B．good C．cheap D．right 5．A．us B．them C．him D．you 6．A．boring B．beautiful C．easy D．relaxing 7．A．sing B．dance C．leave D．draw 8．A．but B．then C．and D．so 9．A．crow B．swan C．parrot D．peacock 10．A．here B．there C．where D．everywhere 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．D 【原文】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了乌鸦羡慕天鹅、鹦鹉、孔雀的美丽，最后却发现被羡慕的孔雀反而渴望乌鸦的自由，揭示了“不必盲目羡慕他人，每个人都有自己的烦恼与自由”的道理。 1．句意：乌鸦对生活感到非常快乐。 固定搭配“happy in life”意为“生活幸福”，且后文乌鸦不断羡慕他人也暗示它原本对自己的生活是满意的，应用in。on通常用于具体某天或表面；at用于具体时刻或小地点；for表示原因或目的，均不恰当。 1．句意：它有两种颜色。 后文鹦鹉提到“I have only two colors, but the peacock has many different colors”，前后呼应，说明此处讲的是鹦鹉的颜色，应用colors。places“地方”，friends“朋友”，keys“钥匙”，均与上下文无关。 1．句意：我过着非常快乐的生活，直到我遇见一只孔雀。 结合上下文，天鹅遇见了鹦鹉，乌鸦又遇见了鹦鹉，此处鹦鹉说自己直到“遇见”孔雀才觉得孔雀更幸福，应用meet。take“带走”，bring“带来”，watch“观看”，都不能表达“遇见”的含义。 1．句意：我只有两种颜色，但孔雀有许多不同的颜色。 此处是对比鹦鹉和孔雀的羽毛，孔雀的羽毛有多种不同的颜色，因此用different“不同的”，修饰colors，强调多样性。good“好的”，cheap“便宜的”，right“正确的”，都不符合。 1．句意：于是乌鸦去动物园看孔雀，看到很多人来看他。 此处指代前文的peacock“孔雀”，是单数雄性动物，用宾格 him。us“我们”，them“他们”，you“你”，均指代错误。 1．句意：亲爱的孔雀，你真漂亮。 后文提到孔雀是“the most beautiful bird in the world”，而且每天有很多人来看它，因此乌鸦会夸它 “漂亮”，应用beautiful。boring“无聊”，easy“容易”，relaxing“放松”，均都不合理。 1．句意：当人们看到我时，他们都让我离开。 前文写人们都来看漂亮的孔雀，对比之下，人们看到乌鸦只会让它离开，leave符合这种反差的语境。sing“唱歌”，dance“跳舞”，draw“画画”，均不符合对乌鸦的态度。 1．句意：我知道我是世界上最美丽的鸟，但我必须待在动物园。 前半句说自己漂亮，后半句说自己被关在动物园里，是转折关系，应用but。then“随后”，表承接；and“和”，表并列；so“所以”，表因果，均不符合。 1．句意：我仔细环顾四周，发现乌鸦是唯一不在笼子里的鸟。 根据后文孔雀说“So I think if I am a crow, I can fly everywhere happily”，可知它羡慕的是乌鸦的自由，因此此处说的是乌鸦不在笼子里，应用crow。swan“天鹅”，parrot“鹦鹉”，peacock“孔雀”，均不符合。 1．句意：所以我想，如果我是一只乌鸦，我可以快乐地飞到任何地方。 乌鸦的优势是自由，不受笼子限制，因此可以飞到 “任何地方”，everywhere符合语境。here“这里”；there“那里”，范围太窄；where不能作副词修饰fly，且语义不完整。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Silk Road (丝绸之路) is a very important part of China’s history. It builds a 1 between East and West. People 2 different countries meet and trade (贸易) along it. Jenny and her classmates are going on a trip along the Silk Road. They are very 3 . They will start in Xi’an. Xi’an is a modern city 4 a long history. There they will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑). These warriors are so 5 that many people come to see them every year. Then they will take a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they can 6 the Zhongshan Bridge and walk along the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the 7 of China. It has a special meaning to Chinese people. Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Dunhuang is famous for the Mogao Caves. There are many ancient 8 and sculptures (雕塑) in the caves. They are not only very beautiful but also a 9 of Chinese traditional culture. It’s the most meaningful trip for them and they will 10 forget what they see along the road. They will learn a lot about the history and culture of China from this trip. 1．A．spirit B．result C．progress D．bridge 2．A．from B．in C．at D．to 3．A．poor B．excited C．absent D．lucky 4．A．of B．with C．without D．in 5．A．friendly B．untidy C．interesting D．unhappy 6．A．visit B．save C．carry D．arrive 7．A．mother river B．longest river C．shortest river D．cleanest river 8．A．articles B．paintings C．stories D．buildings 9．A．choice B．trick C．habit D．symbol 10．A．seldom B．usually C．never D．always 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的历史意义，以及Jenny和同学们即将沿丝绸之路进行旅行的计划，包括西安、兰州和敦煌三地的文化景点。 1．句意：它架起了东西方之间的桥梁。 结合实际，丝绸之路沟通了东西方，即架起了东西方之间的桥梁。bridge意为“桥梁”，符合搭配。 2．句意：来自不同国家的人们沿着丝绸之路相遇和贸易。 people from different countries意为“来自不同国家的人们”。from意为“来自”，符合搭配，强调这些人的国籍/来源，和句子中各国商人通过丝绸之路往来贸易的语境完全吻合，如果用in，则侧重地理位置，不强调“来源”，不符合贸易往来的语境。 3．句意：他们非常兴奋。 即将踏上旅途，心情应是“兴奋的”。excited意为“兴奋的”，符合语境。 4．句意：西安是一座有着悠久历史的现代化城市。 with a long history是固定用法，表示“拥有悠久历史”，作后置定语，修饰名词city。 5．句意：这些兵马俑是如此有趣，以至于每年都有很多人来看它们。 兵马俑作为世界奇观，应是“有趣的”。interesting意为“有趣的”，符合语境。 6．句意：在兰州，他们可以参观中山桥，沿着黄河散步。 中山桥属于景点，visit意为“参观”，符合游览景点的动作。 7．句意：黄河是中国的母亲河。 根据常识，黄河是中国的母亲河。mother river意为“母亲河”，符合语境。 8．句意：洞穴中有许多古老的绘画和雕塑。 莫高窟以壁画和雕塑闻名。paintings意为“绘画”，符合语境。 9．句意：它们不仅非常美丽，而且是中国传统文化的象征。 莫高窟的壁画和雕塑是中国传统文化的象征。a symbol of意为“……的象征”。 10．句意：这是他们最有意义的一次旅行，他们永远不会忘记沿途所见。 此次旅行意义重大，所以永远不会忘记旅途中所看到的东西。never意为“从不”，符合语境。 Riley and Gracie are two sisters from Texas. One morning, they find two baby squirrels (松鼠) in a tree in their 1 . They think their mom might have gone to look for 2 and will come back soon. However, they find an adult (成年的) squirrel lying on the grass later. “We know the baby squirrels might have lost their mom and we feel 3 for them,” Riley says. Then the sisters go to ask their father, Keith Morgan, for 4 . The sisters and their father move the baby squirrels into a rabbit cage to 5 them. Riley calls them Chip and Dale. The family 6 the squirrels to bring them to health. 7 , a few days later, Chip dies. Luckily, Dale keeps 8 . With the help of the Morgans, he soon becomes strong enough to go back to 9 . They set him free. But the Morgans are very 10 when Dale comes back! “He will go up in a tree to play and then climb down to stay with 11 ,” Keith says. “We think it is OK, so we make a 12 house for him in the tree.” Keith 13 a picture of Dale on the Internet. Lots of people like the cute animal 14 they see the picture. “Dale 15 us happiness. And he helps us remember that a little care can make a big difference!” Keith says happily. 1．A．room B．yard C．club D．library 2．A．money B．time C．food D．music 3．A．lucky B．happy C．famous D．sorry 4．A．air B．help C．rice D．fun 5．A．talk with B．learn from C．wake up D．look after 6．A．loses B．becomes C．feeds D．teaches 7．A．Instead B．Again C．However D．Also 8．A．singing B．growing C．going D．practicing 9．A．nature B．sea C．school D．water 10．A．angry B．afraid C．surprised D．funny 11．A．him B．you C．them D．us 12．A．poor B．bad C．warm D．cold 13．A．shares B．serves C．lends D．sells 14．A．but B．when C．or D．and 15．A．brings B．uses C．buys D．breaks 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了姐妹二人发现两只失去母亲的幼松鼠，在家人的帮助下救助松鼠，送走幸存的松鼠后，松鼠回访家人，一家人从中感悟到微小的善意也能带来巨大意义的暖心故事。 1．句意：一天早上，她们在自家院子里的树上发现了两只小松鼠。 根据生活常识，松鼠出现在住宅院落里，yard意为“院子”，符合语境。room房间、club俱乐部、library图书馆，均不符合场景。 2．句意：她们认为松鼠妈妈可能出去寻找食物，很快就会回来。 根据动物生存常识，动物外出是为了觅食，food意为“食物”，符合语境。money金钱、time时间、music音乐，均不符合句意。 3．句意：我们知道这些小松鼠失去了妈妈，我们为它们感到难过。 得知幼松鼠失去母亲，内心应是同情惋惜，sorry意为“难过的、惋惜的”，符合人物心情。lucky幸运的、happy开心的、famous著名的，均不符合语境。 4．句意：然后姐妹俩去向她们的父亲求助。 固定搭配ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”，符合姐妹二人寻求父亲帮助救助松鼠的情节，故选help。air空气、rice米饭、fun乐趣，均不符合搭配。 5．句意：姐妹俩和父亲把小松鼠放进兔笼里来照顾它们。 look after意为“照顾、照料”，对应救助饲养松鼠的行为，符合语境。talk with和……交谈、learn from向……学习、wake up醒来，均不符合句意。 6．句意：一家人喂养松鼠，让它们恢复健康。 feeds意为“喂养”，对应让小动物恢复健康的行为，且主语为一家人，将一家子作为一个整体，故谓语动词应用单三形式符合情节逻辑。loses丢失、becomes变成、teaches教，均不符合语境。 7．句意：然而，几天之后，其中一只松鼠Chip死掉了。 前文讲述一家人悉心照料，后文讲述松鼠夭折，前后为转折逻辑，However意为“然而”，用于句首表转折，符合语境。Instead代替、Again再次、Also并且，均不符合逻辑。 8．句意：幸运的是，Dale继续存活成长。 keep growing意为“继续生长、存活长大”，对应幸存下来的松鼠慢慢长大，符合语境。singing唱歌、going前往、practicing练习，均不符合句意。 9．句意：在摩根一家的帮助下，它很快变得足够强壮，可以回到大自然中去了。 松鼠本身是野生动物，最终归宿是回归自然，nature意为“大自然”，符合常识与文章情节。sea海洋、school学校、water水域，均不符合。 10．句意：但是当Dale回来的时候，摩根一家非常惊讶。 放生后的松鼠回访家门，一家人内心是惊喜意外的，surprised意为“惊讶的”，符合人物心情。angry生气的、afraid害怕的、funny滑稽的，均不符合语境。 11．句意：它会爬上去玩耍，然后爬下来和我们待在一起。 此处指代松鼠回访一家人，用第一人称宾格us，符合父亲说话的视角。him他、you你/你们、them他们，均不符合视角。 12．句意：所以我们在树上为它搭建了一个温暖的窝。 warm意为 “温暖的”，用来形容给松鼠搭建的居所，符合动物居住的语境。poor破旧的、bad糟糕的、cold寒冷的，均不符合。 13．句意：Keith在网上分享了Dale的照片。 share意为“分享”，对应后文网友看到图片、喜爱这只小动物的情节，符合语境。serve服务、lend借出、sell售卖，均不符合。 14．句意：当人们看到这张照片时，很多人都喜欢这只可爱的小动物。 when意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，衔接前后动作逻辑。but但是、or或者、and和，均不符合从句逻辑。 15．句意：Dale给我们带来了快乐。 bring意为“带来”，对应全文松鼠带给一家人的美好与幸福，契合文章结尾主旨。use使用、buy购买、break打破，均不符合句意。 二、语法选择 Do you know anything about the koala? It’s 1 favourite animal and it comes from Australia. It 2 gray and brown fur. It’s funny that the fur on its belly (腹部) is white. It has a big mouth. It helps the koala to eat large leaves 3 . Koalas enjoy 4 and sleeping in the trees. They almost never get down from the trees, so some people think they are lazy. Actually, they are active at night but always sleep during the daytime. People often think that koalas are friendly animals 5 they look very cute. But they may scratch (乱抓) people if they feel 6 . So please be nice to them. A lot of people often catch and kill koalas 7 their beautiful soft fur. So koalas are 8 great danger. To protect them, we must 9 things we can do. Remember: Koalas and 10 animals are our best friends. 1．A．me B．I C．my D．mine 2．A．have B．has C．having D．had 3．A．easy B．easily C．hard D．hardly 4．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eat 5．A．and B．but C．so D．because 6．A．happy B．happily C．unhappy D．unhappily 7．A．of B．on C．for D．To 8．A．of B．on C．with D．in 9．A．think about B．to think about C．care for D．to care for 10．A．another B．other C．others D．the others 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了考拉的外形特征、生活习性，并提醒人们考拉虽可爱但也会抓人，同时指出它们因皮毛而遭受捕杀、面临巨大危险，呼吁大家保护考拉及其他动物。 1．句意：它是我最喜欢的动物，它来自澳大利亚。 修饰名词短语favourite animal需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”，符合语境。me为宾格人称代词、I为主格人称代词、mine为名词性物主代词，均不能作定语修饰名词。 2．句意：它有灰色和棕色的皮毛。 主语it为单数第三人称，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式has“有”，符合语境。have为原形、having为现在分词、had为过去式，均不符合主谓一致的要求。 3．句意：它帮助考拉轻松地吃大片的叶子。 修饰动词eat需用副词easily“容易地”，符合语境。easy为形容词、hard“困难的”与“大嘴的帮助功能”矛盾、hardly“几乎不”表否定也与语境相反，均不能正确描述考拉进食的状态。 4．句意：考拉喜欢在树上吃东西和睡觉。 enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，eating符合语境。eat为原形、eats为第三人称单数形式、to eat为不定式，均不能作enjoy的宾语。 5．句意：人们常认为考拉是友好的动物，因为它们看起来非常可爱。 前后句为因果关系，because“因为”引导原因状语从句，符合语境。and“和”表并列、but“但是”表转折、so“所以”表结果，均不能表达“因可爱而被认为友好”的因果逻辑。 6．句意：但如果它们感到不开心，它们可能会抓人。 feel为系动词后接形容词，scratch people是负面反应，应是unhappy“不开心的”，符合语境。happy“开心的”与抓人矛盾、happily和unhappily为副词不能作表语，均不符合系表结构的要求。 7．句意：很多人经常因为考拉漂亮柔软的皮毛而捕捉并杀害它们。 表示“为了……”用for their beautiful soft fur，for符合语境。of“……的”、on“在……上”、to“到/向”均不能表达“为获取皮毛”的目的。 8．句意：所以考拉处于巨大的危险之中。 in great danger“处于巨大危险中”是固定搭配，in符合语境。of“……的”、on“在……上”、with“和”均不能与danger构成“处于危险中”的固定表达。 9．句意：为了保护它们，我们必须考虑我们能做的事。 must后接动词原形，think about“考虑”符合语境。to think about为不定式、care for“照顾”、to care for为不定式均不能放在must后。think about things we can do“考虑我们能做的事”更符合积极保护的语境。 10．句意：考拉和其他动物是我们最好的朋友。 other animals“其他动物”泛指考拉之外的其他所有动物，other符合语境。another“另一”修饰单数名词、others“其他”本身为代词后不接名词、the others表特指某一范围内的其余全部，均不符合“泛指其他动物”的语境。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Mr Wang is a truck (卡车) driver from Zhejiang. He spends 1 of his time travelling on the road. But he never feels lonely. His special 2 —three cats always stay with him in the truck. Mr Wang had his first cat in 2020. One day, Mr Wang 3 a poor stray cat (流浪猫) on the road. He then took 4 cat home. Later, in 2021, he saw two more stray cats and took 5 home too. Then the three cats began to travel with Mr Wang in his truck. Mr Wang made his truck a nice home 6 them. The cats like living in the truck. They 7 travelling around China with Mr Wang. Sometimes, Mr Wang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区) and says, “Cats, come out with me”. Then, they 8 come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. There, 9 good time the cats have! They are really relaxed. It’s sometimes difficult to help the three cats eat and clean up after them on the road, 10 still, Mr Wang says he will look after them. He said, “They are my family. And I get a lot of fun and love from them.” 1．A．both B．none C．all 2．A．friend B．friends C．friends’ 3．A．found B．finds C．is finding 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．they B．them C．their 6．A．for B．from C．to 7．A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy 8．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 9．A．what B．what a C．how 10．A．and B．so C．but 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述浙江卡车司机王先生在路上收养了三只流浪猫，把卡车变成它们的家。猫咪一路陪伴他出行，虽沿途照顾它们有些辛苦，但王先生视猫咪为家人，从中收获快乐与陪伴。      1．句意：他把所有时间都花在路上奔波。 truck driver（卡车司机）的工作特点是大部分时间在路上，all“所有”符合“时间全部用于工作”的描述。both“两者都”（需两者对象）、none“没有”（表否定）均不符合“时间投入”的语境。 2．句意：他特别的朋友——三只猫总是在卡车里陪着他。 “three cats”是复数，friends“朋友（复数）”符合“三只猫作为朋友”的指代。friend“朋友（单数）”、friends'“朋友的（所有格）”均不符合“复数对象”的描述。 3．句意：2020年的一天，王先生在路上发现一只可怜的流浪猫。 事件发生在2020年（过去时间），found“发现（过去式）”符合“过去发生的动作”。finds“一般现在时”、is finding“现在进行时”均不符合“过去时间”的语境。 4．句意：然后他把这只猫带回家。 前文已提到“a poor stray cat”，再次指代时用定冠词the“这只”表特指。a/an“泛指”不符合“特指前文提到的猫”的逻辑。 5．句意：后来在2021年，他又看到两只流浪猫，也把它们带回了家。 “two more stray cats”是复数，“take”后接宾格them“它们”。they“主格”、their“形容词性物主代词”均不符合“动词take的宾语”的语法要求。 6．句意：王先生把卡车变成了它们的温馨家园。 “为它们打造家园”用介词for“为了”。from“从”、to“到”均不符合“目的”的逻辑。 7．句意：它们喜欢和王先生一起环游中国。 全文以一般现在时为主，主语they是复数，enjoy“喜欢（动词原形）”符合“一般现在时”的语法。enjoyed“过去式”、will enjoy“将来时”均不符合“常态描述”的语境。 8．句意：然后，它们开心地从卡车里出来，围着它们的大朋友玩耍、奔跑。 修饰动词“come out”用副词happily“开心地”。happy“形容词”、happiness“名词”均不符合“修饰动词”的语法要求。 9．句意：在那里，猫们玩得多开心啊！ What感叹句结构为“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！”，“good time”是“形容词+可数名词单数”，用what a。what“后接不可数/复数名词”、how“后接形容词/副词”均不符合此结构。 10．句意：在路上照顾三只猫吃饭、清理有时很困难，但王先生仍说会照顾它们。 “困难”与“仍坚持照顾”是转折关系，but“但是”符合逻辑。and“并列”、so“因果”均不符合“转折”的语境。 How do you keep fit? Let’s see how my friends do. Sonia: I really enjoy 1 with my mother in the morning. We jog four times 2 more a week. And every time we jog for 3 hour. That makes me feel 4 and energetic (充满活力的). Mia: I mainly do two things to keep fit-dance and karate (空手道). 5 is a tradition in Brazil. I dance 6 a week, on Wednesday and Saturday. I practise karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It’s good 7 the body and the mind. Alex: My favourite way of 8 fit is to play basketball. I’m in the school basketball team. We play many 9 . The other teams are great, but I think 10 is the best. We practise four times a week after school. 1．A．jog B．jogging C．jogs 2．A．or B．but C．so 3．A．a B．the C．an 4．A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax 5．A．Dancing B．Danced C．Dance 6．A．two B．second C．twice 7．A．for B．with C．at 8．A．keeping B．keep C．to keep 9．A．matchs B．match C．matches 10．A．our B．ours C．us 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了索尼娅、米娅、亚历克斯三人各自不同的日常健身方式。 1．句意：索尼娅很喜欢早上和妈妈一起慢跑。 enjoy后接动名词作宾语，为固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，因此用jogging；jog原形、jogs第三人称单数形式均不符合语法规则。 2．句意：我们一周慢跑四次或者更多。 or表选择关系，but表转折、so表因果，代入句意逻辑不通。 3．句意：每次我们慢跑一小时。 hour是以元音音素开头的单数名词，要用不定冠词an修饰；a用于辅音音素开头单词前，the表特指，均不适用。 4．句意：这让我感到放松又充满活力。 此处修饰人的感受，应用-ed形容词relaxed；relaxing多修饰事物，relax为动词，不能直接作表语。   5．句意：跳舞在巴西是一项传统。 此处需要动名词作句子主语，要用Dancing；Danced为动词过去式，Dance为动词原形，无法单独作主语。 6．句意：我一周跳两次舞，在周三和周六。 根据后文两天的提示，此处表示频率，twice a week是固定短语，意为“一周两次”；two是基数词、second是序数词，不能表频率。 7．句意：这对身心都有益处。 be good for为固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”；be good with意为“善于应付”，be good at意为“擅长”，都不符合语境。   8．句意：我最喜欢的健身方式是打篮球。 of是介词，介词后需接动名词形式，因此用keeping；keep动词原形、to keep动词不定式，不符合介词用法。 9．句意：我们会打很多比赛。 many后接可数名词复数，match的复数形式为matches；match是单数形式，matchs为错误变形，均排除。 10．句意：别的队伍都很强，但我认为我们的队伍是最好的。 此处需要名词性物主代词指代“我们的球队”，作句子主语，用ours；our是形容词性物主代词，后需接名词，us是人称代词宾格，不符合用法。 三、阅读理解 How much exercise do children need to keep in good health? Every parent wants to know the answer. A new study shows that children should exercise for their bodies three times a week. Children can do sports like jumping and running. Children should also do aerobic (有氧的) exercise for their health. However, many children don’t like doing exercise or playing sports. Today, many children like playing phone games or watching TV at home every day. What can parents do to help the children do sports? Doctor Walsh says she often sees parents taking long walks with their children as a kind of exercise, but that might not be the best way. “Although walking is a great activity, it’s really boring for children. So if you’re going to ask your children to go for a walk, think of some fun things to do along the way,” she says. Actually, it’s interesting to let them play with their friends. You can take them outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, it will become an important and fun part of their life. They will love exercise or sports. 1．How often should children exercise according to this passage? A．Three times a week. B．Once a month. C．Four times a week. D．Every day. 2．What do many children like to do at home today? A．Reading books. B．Jumping and running. C．Playing with friends. D．Playing phone games or watching TV. 3．What does Doctor Walsh think about taking long walks with children? A．It is the best way to exercise. B．It is a fun activity for children. C．It might be boring for children. D．It is not a healthy activity. 4．What is a good way to make children love sports? A．Parents take their children to have a walk. B．Let children play with friends outside. C．Make children sit in front of TV. D．Ask them to do homework outside. 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Children don’t like walking. B．Children need exercise in fun ways. C．The best time for children to do exercise. D．Playing phone games is important. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了儿童健康所需的锻炼量，指出儿童每周应锻炼三次，同时分析了当下儿童不爱运动的现状，并给出了让儿童爱上运动的实用方法。 1．第一段指出研究发现：“A new study shows that children should exercise for their bodies three times a week”，这直接说明儿童每周需要锻炼三次。 2．第二段说明现状：“Today, many children like playing phone games or watching TV at home every day”，直接点明如今很多孩子在家喜欢玩手机游戏或看电视。 3．第三段说明观点：“Although walking is a great activity, it's really boring for children”，这直接说明Walsh医生认为和孩子长时间散步对孩子来说可能很无聊。 4．第三段给出方法：“Actually, it’s interesting...exercise or sports”，说明让孩子和朋友在户外玩耍是让孩子爱上运动的好方法。 5．全文围绕儿童锻炼展开，先说明儿童需要锻炼，再指出孩子不爱运动的现状，最后提出用有趣的方式让孩子爱上运动，核心是儿童需要以有趣的方式进行锻炼。 These days, something fun is happening at Shuangdong Lake Wetland on Dongshan Island in Fujian. People see three black-faced spoonbills (黑面琵鹭) at the wetland. They say they see this special kind of bird in this place for the first time. These birds are rare (稀少) and they are in danger of dying out. The wetland is home to many different birds. Now lots of people are going there and watching birds. A bird watcher named Xie says, “I see three big and special birds here. They are in the lake, looking for food. Their beaks (mouths of birds) look like spoons. When the birds put their beaks in the mud (泥), it looks beautiful. Look! I am taking pictures of them right now.” After taking a close look, experts (专家) say these birds are really black-faced spoonbills. They are picky about where they live. They like places with lots of food and quiet, safe places to rest. The air on the island is very good. The air quality (质量) is 98.9 percent good. The water in the coastal areas is very clean. 98.37 percent of the seawater is Grade I or Grade II. In China, Grade I is the best water. These good conditions (条件) might be why the black-faced spoonbills are coming to the wetland. This is great news (消息) for bird lovers. It shows the environment there is getting better. 1．What does the underlined word “picky” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Easy to please. B．Difficult to please. C．Not important. D．Always hungry. 2．How does the bird-watcher feel about seeing the birds? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Bored. D．Excited. 3．Why does the writer mention (提及) air and water quality? A．To show the island is beautiful. B．To discuss why birds came. C．To say the government is good. D．To show the nice wetland. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．Black-faced spoonbills need clean air and water. B．Wetlands are bad for birds. C．Few people visit the island. D．Black-faced spoonbills are famous. 5．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．Spoonbills in Danger B．Clean Air on Dongshan Island C．Bird-Watching in Fujian D．Rare Birds Visit the Wetland 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍福建东山岛湿地首次现身珍稀濒危黑面琵鹭，优良水土环境吸引它们前来，也体现当地生态持续向好。 1．第三段说明：“They are picky about where they live. They like places with lots of food and quiet, safe places to rest”，后文讲到这类鸟只愿意选择食物充足、安静安全的栖息地，说明它们对居住环境要求很高、很难被满足，picky表示“挑剔、不易满足”。 2．第二段描述：“Look! I am taking pictures of them right now”，观鸟者主动拍照记录珍稀鸟类，能看出他内心十分欣喜激动。 3．第三段阐释缘由：“These good conditions might be why the black-faced spoonbills are coming to the wetland”，前文列举空气和水质优良的数据，是为了解释鸟类选择到此栖息的原因。 4．第三段罗列环境数据：“The air on the island is very good…The water in the coastal areas is very clean”，结合鸟类偏爱优质栖息环境，可推出黑面琵鹭需要洁净的空气和水源。 5．全文围绕珍稀黑面琵鹭到访福建东山岛湿地展开，介绍现身情况、栖息条件与生态意义，“Rare Birds Visit Wetland”是最佳标题。 China has new rules for food delivery apps. These rules will solve big problems. They will stop unfair tricks, keep food safe, and help delivery workers. The first idea for these rules came out on September 24, 2025. China wants to make the food delivery business fairer and safer for everyone. There are three main points. First, no unfair tricks. Companies cannot lie about food prices. They also cannot make restaurants pay for their ads. Second, safe food. There is a new word: “ghost kitchens”. These are fake restaurants with no real kitchens. The new rules ban them. All restaurants must show videos of their true kitchens to show food is safe. Third, protect workers. Companies cannot fine drivers for being late. They must limit work to 8 hours a day. If a driver works more than 4 hours without a rest, the company must warn them. China has over 545 million people who use food delivery apps. The new rules try to be fair to four groups: companies, restaurants, workers, and users. People can share their thoughts until mid-October. The final rules will start in about one year. 1．Why is China making new rules for food delivery platforms? A．To let more people order food online. B．To make the food delivery business fairer and safer. C．To help platforms earn more money. D．To make restaurants sell food at lower prices. 2．Which of the following is NOT one of the three key parts of the new rules? A．Stop unfair tricks. B．Ban “ghost kitchens”. C．Protect delivery workers. D．Build more restaurants. 3．How do the new rules make sure food is safe? A．By asking restaurants to show videos of their real kitchens. B．By asking restaurants to stay open longer. C．By giving riders better bikes. D．By letting users order more food. 4．The word “ban” in the passage means ________. A．protect B．allow C．stop D．like 5．What is the main idea of the text? A．China has new rules for food delivery platforms. B．Many people in China use food delivery apps. C．Delivery workers work very hard every day. D．Food is not safe in some restaurants. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国针对外卖平台出台的新规及其相关内容。 1．第二段中提到“China wants to make the food delivery business fairer and safer for everyone”，可知中国想要让外卖行业更公平、更安全。 2．第三段中提到新规的三个要点，分别是“First, no unfair tricks.”“Second, safe food. There is a new word: ‘ghost kitchens’...The new rules ban them.”和“Third, protect workers.”可知，选项D“Build more restaurants”并非新规要点。 3．第三段中提到“All restaurants must show videos of their true kitchens to show food is safe”，可知新规通过要求餐馆展示真实厨房视频保障食品安全。 4．上文提到“These are fake restaurants with no real kitchens.”可知，“The new rules ban them”中的“them”指代“fake restaurants with no real kitchens”，结合后文“All restaurants must show videos of their true kitchens to show food is safe.”可猜测，“ban”应为“禁止”之意，与“stop”意思相近。 5．全文围绕中国外卖平台新规展开介绍，所以文章的主旨是中国出台了外卖平台新规。 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 If you want a slow (慢的) and easy trip, Lingnan in South China is a great 1 /tʃɔɪs/ . It has rich culture, delicious food and beautiful old buildings. The trip 2 (begin) in Guangzhou at the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall. This old building comes from the Qing Dynasty. It is famous 3 its wood and stone carvings (雕刻) . Today, it is also a museum. You can learn about local art and culture there. From here, the trip moves to Yongqingfang, 4 old place with small streets and traditional buildings. There 5 (be) old-style houses and shops. This area is lively and 6 /fʊl/ of daily life. You can also try local food, such as sweet rice balls. 7 enjoying the old streets, it is time to travel to Foshan. It is very old and important. You can watch lion dances and martial arts shows. These activities are 8 (excite) and show local traditions. Not far away is Lingnan Xintiandi. Here, old buildings meet modern (现代的) life. Traditional streets are still there, while cafés and shops 9 /æd/ new color to the place. Finally, don’t miss Qinghui Garden. It is quiet and beautiful. You can enjoy 10 (you) nice time here. Come to Lingnan, and you will find its true beauty. 【答案】 1．choice 2．begins 3．for 4．an 5．are 6．full 7．After 8．exciting 9．add 10．your 【导语】本文主要介绍了岭南慢旅行路线，依次游览广州、佛山等地，感受当地建筑、美食与传统文化。 1．句意：如果你想要一场轻松悠闲的旅行，中国南方的岭南是一个绝佳选择。音标/tʃɔɪs/，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，所以填写名词choice。 2．句意：这场旅行始于广州的陈家祠。全文为一般现在时，主语“the trip”是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 3．句意：它因木雕和石雕而闻名。固定搭配be famous for，介词for，意为“因……而出名”。 4．句意：从这里，旅程来到永庆坊，一处有着小巷和传统建筑的古老地方。old以元音音素开头，表泛指，填不定冠词an。 5．句意：这里有老式的房屋和店铺。there be句型，后面“houses”为复数，be动词用复数are。 6．句意：这片区域热闹，充满了日常生活气息。音标/fʊl/，固定搭配be full of，表示“充满”。 7．句意：在逛完老街之后，就该前往佛山了。后文表示开启下一段行程，表时间先后，介词After，句首大写。 8．句意：这些活动十分精彩，展现了当地传统。修饰名词“activities”，表事物属性，所以填形容词exciting（令人兴奋的）。 9．句意：咖啡馆和商铺为这里增添了新色彩。音标/æd/，主语“cafés and shops”为复数，一般现在时，动词原形add，add…to…，表示“给……增添……”。 10．句意：你可以在这里度过你的美好时光。修饰名词“time ”，所以填形容词性物主代词your。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi, everyone! Welcome to our restaurant. After a day’s work and study, I think you may 1 (get) hungry. And it is a good place for all of you to come. There 2 (be) different kinds of delicious dumplings here. Let 3 (I) tell you something about my restaurant. We also have beef with 4 (potato) and onions. If you order the set meal (套餐), you’ll get 5 glass of fruit juice for free. Our restaurant is tidy 6 quiet. You can ask for a table by phone before you come here. Our restaurant is open 7 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. If you enjoy eating 8 (health) food, come to our restaurant. Now many people are tasting our nice food happily and 9 (quiet). Do you want 10 (join) them? 【答案】 1．get 2．are 3．me 4．potatoes 5．a 6．and 7．from 8．healthy 9．quietly 10．to join 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家餐厅的特色美食、营业时间以及用餐环境，旨在吸引顾客光临。 1．句意：经过一天的工作和学习，我想你们可能会饿。情态动词may后接动词原形。 2．句意：这里有各种各样美味的饺子。此处为there be句型，主语different kinds为复数且陈述现状应用一般现在时。 3．句意：让我告诉你们一些关于我的餐厅的事情。动词let后需接人称代词宾格形式作宾语，I的宾格形式是me。 4．句意：我们还有土豆洋葱炖牛肉。根据并列名词onions可知此处指蔬菜类别，需用复数形式，且potato变复数需加es。 5．句意：如果你点套餐，你可以免费得到一杯果汁。名词glass为单数可数名词且发音以辅音音素开头，泛指“一个”需用不定冠词。 6．句意：我们的餐厅整洁又安静。此处连接两个并列的形容词表示并列关系。 7．句意：我们的餐厅每天从上午10点营业到晚上10点。固定搭配“from…to…”表示“从……到……”，用于指代时间或空间的范围。 8．句意：如果你喜欢吃健康食品，来我们的餐厅吧。修饰名词food需用形容词形式，health的形容词是healthy。 9．句意：现在很多人正在开心又安静地品尝我们的美食。并列连词and连接两个副词形式修饰前面的动词。 quiet的副词形式是quietly。 10．句意：你想加入他们吗？固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。 (在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，每空最多 2 个词，所填的词意义准确、形式正确) My sister and I held 1 party at our house last weekend. The house was 2 a big mess after the party. Our parents got really angry and decided 3 (make) some new family rules. 4 (one), there were a lot of dirty 5 (dish) left. From now on, we have to clean up the kitchen after every party. Second, a few of 6 (we) friends moved our dad’s books. So now, we mustn’t 7 (play) in his study. Last, we played really loud music, it made our neighbors 8 (anger). The new rules say we can’t make too much noise. We’re 9 (real) sorry. We promise to follow the new rules 10 try our best not to break them. 【答案】 1．a 2．in 3．to make 4．First 5．dishes 6．our 7．play 8．angry 9．really 10．and 【导语】本文讲述了作者和姐姐在家举办派对后，家里变得一团糟，父母生气并制定新家规的经历。 1．句意：上周末我和姐姐在家里举办了一场派对。此处表示“一场”，party以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 2．句意：派对结束后，家里一片狼藉！固定搭配be in a big mess表示“一片狼藉”，故填in。 3．句意：我们的父母非常生气，决定制定一些新的家规。固定搭配decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，用不定式，故填to make。 4．句意：首先，留下了很多脏盘子。此处表示“首先”，用序数词的固定用法First，句首首字母大写。 5．句意：首先，留下了很多脏盘子。a lot of后接可数名词复数，dish的复数形式是dishes。 6．句意：其次，我们的几个朋友挪动了爸爸的书。此处修饰名词friends，需用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词是our。 7．句意：所以现在，我们不能在他的书房里玩耍。情态动词mustn’t后接动词原形，故填play。 8．句意：最后，我们放了很吵的音乐，这让邻居们很生气。固定搭配make sb. + adj.表示“使某人……”，anger的形容词形式是angry。 9．句意：我们真的很抱歉。此处修饰形容词sorry，需用副词，real的副词形式是really。 10．句意：我们承诺遵守新规则，并尽最大努力不违反它们。前后句为并列关系，用连词and。 五、选词填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．takes  B．is cooking  C． finishes  D．newspapers  E. loves  F. in G. her  H. is sitting  I. park  J. cooks  K. raining  L. make It’s Sunday today. The Browns are all at home. Mrs. Brown 1 in the kitchen. She 2 delicious food for the family every day, and her cooking skills always bring big smiles. Mr. Brown 3 comfortably on the sofa. He often reads 4 on Sundays. That helps him know about what’s going on in the world. Their son, Tom, is studying 5 his room now. He always 6 his homework on time, making his parents proud. Their daughter, Lucy is playing with 7 pet dog happily. She usually 8 it for a walk in the park, where they can both have fun. But today she is keeping it in the house because it’s 9 outside. Everyone in the family 10 their Sunday. 【答案】 1．B 2．J 3．H 4．D 5．F 6．C 7．G 8．A 9．K 10．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了星期天布朗一家各自的活动，展现了他们在这一天的生活场景，表达了一家人对这个星期天的喜爱。 1．句意：布朗夫人正在厨房里做饭。根据语境可知布朗夫人正在厨房做某事，结合选项，“is cooking”表示“正在做饭”，符合厨房的场景。 2．句意：她每天为家人做美味的食物，她的烹饪技巧总是能带来灿烂的笑容。这里说她每天为家人做美味的食物，“cooks”是“做饭”的意思，且主语是She，一般现在时用第三人称单数形式。 3．句意：布朗先生正舒服地坐在沙发上。描述布朗先生在沙发上的状态，“is sitting”表示“正坐着”，符合语境。 4．句意：他经常在星期天读报纸。在周日经常读的东西，“newspapers”是“报纸”，读报纸能了解世界上正在发生的事情。 5．句意：他们的儿子汤姆现在正在他的房间里学习。表示在房间里学习，“in”表示“在……里面”。 6．句意：他总是按时完成作业，让他的父母很骄傲。完成作业用“finishes”，主语是He，一般现在时用第三人称单数形式。 7．句意：他们的女儿露西正在开心地和她的宠物狗一起玩。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“pet dog”，“her”表示“她的”。 8．句意：她通常带它去公园散步，在那里他们都能玩得开心。带宠物狗去公园散步用“take...for a walk”，主语是She，一般现在时用第三人称单数形式“takes”。 9．句意：但是今天她把它留在家里，因为外面正在下雨。根据语境可知因为外面正在下雨所以把狗留在家里，“raining”表示“正在下雨”。 10．句意：家里的每个人都喜欢他们的星期天。根据语境可知每个人都喜欢他们的周日，“loves”表示“喜欢”，主语是Everyone，一般现在时用第三人称单数形式。 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 full  face  jump  pity  realized  instead picked  actor  beauty  find  himself On a dark night, a fox walked around in a town. He found a window open. He 1 into an actor’s house through the window. He wanted 2 something interesting in the house. At the corner of a room, he found a big box. The box was 3 of the actor’s clothes. On the clothes there was a mask with a very 4 face. The fox said to 5 , “What a fine 6 ! I want to look as beautiful as this mask.” The fox 7 up the mask and looked at it carefully. He 8 that it was only a mask. He didn’t want the mask any more. He said to himself, “What a 9 ! The mask looks nice, but it doesn’t have a brain(大脑). I want to have a great brain 10 of a beautiful face.” The fox jumped out of the window and left the 11 house. He didn’t take the mask. 【答案】 1．jumped 2．to find 3．full 4．beautiful 5．himself 6．face 7．picked 8．realized 9．pity 10．instead 11．actor’s 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只狐狸深夜进入演员家，发现演员的面具后，起初羡慕面具的美貌，仔细查看后意识到面具只是空有外表，最终放弃面具离开的故事。 1．句意：他通过窗户跳进了一个演员的家里。根据“He ... into an actor's house through the window.”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是狐狸跳进房子里；jump表示“跳”，文章整体是一般过去时，要进行过去式变形。故填jumped。 2．句意：他想要在房子里找到一些有趣的东西。根据“He wanted ... something interesting in the house.”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是想要找到有趣的东西；find表示“找到”，结合“wanted”可知后加动词不定式作宾语。故填to find。 3．句意：这个箱子里装满了演员的衣服。根据“The box was ... of the actor’s clothes.”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是箱子装满了衣服；full表示“满的”，“be full of”是固定搭配。故填full。 4．句意：衣服上有一个有着非常漂亮脸庞的面具。根据“a mask with a very ... face”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是面具的脸庞很漂亮；beauty是名词“美貌”，此处要修饰名词“face”，需变形为形容词beautiful（漂亮的）。故填beautiful。 5．句意：狐狸自言自语道：“多好看的脸庞啊！”根据“The fox said to ... ”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是狐狸对自己说话；himself表示“他自己”。故填himself。 6．句意：多好看的脸庞啊！我想要看起来和这个面具一样漂亮。根据“What a fine ... ! I want to look as beautiful as this mask.”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是面具的脸庞很好看；face“脸庞”，前面有“a fine”修饰，用名词单数形式。故填face。 7．句意：狐狸捡起面具，仔细地看着它。根据“The fox ... up the mask and looked at it carefully.”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是捡起面具；pick的过去式picked，“pick up”是固定搭配，文章是一般过去时，用过去式。故填picked。 8．句意：他意识到这只是一个面具。根据“He ... that it was only a mask.”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是狐狸意识到面具的本质；realize“意识到”，realize的过去式realized，文章是一般过去时，用动词过去式。故填realized。 9．句意：真可惜！这个面具看起来好看，但它没有大脑。根据“What a ... ! The mask looks nice, but it doesn’t have a brain.”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是狐狸觉得面具空有外表很可惜；pity表示“可惜”，“What a pity”是固定表达。故填pity。 10．句意：我想要一个聪明的大脑，而不是一张漂亮的脸庞。根据“I want to have a great brain ... of a beautiful face.”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是“而不是”漂亮的脸庞；instead表示“代替、而不是”，“instead of”是固定搭配。故填instead。 11．句意：狐狸跳出窗户，离开了这个演员的家。根据“left the ... house”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是离开演员的家；actor表示“演员”，此处要修饰名词“house”，需变形为名词所有格actor’s（演员的）。故填actor’s。 从方框中选择合适的词并用适当的形式填空。 生活与学习——澳门之旅 like  lunch  quite  after  photo  see  first  friendly  taste  write  walk Hello, everyone! My name is Maria. I’m from Shanghai, but I study in Zhuhai. Do you know where I am now? I’m in Macao (澳门)! It only takes me an hour to go from Zhuhai to Macao. And it’s my 1 time to be here. So I’m 2 happy. It’s 11:50 a. m. now. I’m having 3 with my classmates in a restaurant. They’re talking about the food here. Everyone loves it. And I’m 4 an email to my parents. I want to tell them about my trip. I’m drinking a cup of milk tea. It 5 delicious too. After eating lunch, we want to take a 6 in the city. Macao is small, and the people here are 7 to help us. So I don’t think it’s easy for us to get lost. We want to buy some local specialties (当地特产) in the supermarkets and take some 8 at some beautiful places. I want to show my parents these photos 9 I go back to Zhuhai in the evening. I miss my parents very much and I wish to 10 them right now. I like Macao but there’s no place 11 home. 【答案】 1．first 2．quite 3．lunch 4．writing 5．tastes 6．walk 7．friendly 8．photos 9．after 10．see 11．like 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了玛丽娅的澳门之旅：这是她第一次来澳门，和同学一起吃午餐、写邮件、计划餐后散步、购买特产、拍照，同时表达了对父母的思念。 1．句意：而且这是我第一次来这里。根据“And it’s my ... time to be here”和备选词汇可知，此处指“我第一次来这里”，first“第一”符合语境，修饰time。故填first。 2．句意：所以我相当开心。根据“So I’m ... happy”和备选词汇可知，此处指“相当开心”，quite“相当”符合语境，修饰形容词happy。故填quite。 3．句意：我正在一家餐馆和同学们吃午餐。根据“It’s 11:50 a.m. now. I’m having ... with my classmates in a restaurant”和备选词汇可知，此处指“正在吃午餐”，lunch“午餐”符合语境，have lunch是固定短语。故填lunch。 4．句意：我正在给父母写邮件。根据“And I’m ... an email to my parents”和备选词汇可知，此处指“写邮件”，write“写”符合语境，句子是现在进行时，write的现在分词是writing。故填writing。 5．句意：它尝起来也很美味。根据“I’m drinking a cup of milk tea.It ... delicious too”和备选词汇可知，此处指“尝起来美味”，taste“尝起来”符合语境，主语It是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式tastes。故填tastes。 6．句意：吃完午餐后，我们想在城市里散步。根据“After eating lunch, we want to take a ... in the city”和备选词汇可知，此处指“在城市里散步”，walk“散步”符合语境，take a walk是固定短语。故填walk。 7．句意：澳门很小，这里的人很友好，愿意帮助我们。根据“the people here are ... to help us”和备选词汇可知，此处指“这里的人很友好”，friendly“友好的”符合语境，be friendly to是固定短语。故填friendly。 8．句意：我们想在超市买些当地特产，在一些美丽的地方拍些照片。根据“take some ... at some beautiful places”和备选词汇可知，此处指“拍些照片”，photo“照片”符合语境，some后接可数名词复数photos。故填photos。 9．句意：晚上回到珠海后，我想把这些照片给父母看。根据“I want to show my parents these photos ... I go back to Zhuhai in the evening”和备选词汇可知，此处指“回到珠海后”，after“在……之后”符合语境，引导时间状语从句。故填after。 10．句意：我非常想念我的父母，希望马上就能见到他们。根据“I miss my parents very much and I wish to ... them right now”和备选词汇可知，此处指“见到他们”，see“见到”符合语境，wish to do sth.后接动词原形。故填see。 11．句意：我喜欢澳门，但没有地方比得上家。根据“I like Macao but there’s no place ... home”和备选词汇可知，此处指“像家一样”，like“像”符合语境，no place like home是固定表达。故填like。 六、书面表达 1．动物和人类共同生活在地球上，它们是我们的好朋友。请你以“My Favourite Animal”为题，根据写作要求，结合自身实际，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物。 My Favourite Animal What animal and why panda; cute; friendly Introduction (介绍) * come from * look like Your appeal (呼吁) * get on well with * protect 要求：1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥；2. 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favourite Animal My favourite animal is the panda. I like it because it’s cute and friendly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Animal My favourite animal is the panda. I like it because it’s cute and friendly. Pandas come from China. They are a symbol of China. They have black and white fur. And they have short tails and round ears. They look kind of lazy and shy. Their favourite food is bamboo. They look very clumsy, but they are good at climbing trees. Pandas are also a symbol of friendship. We should get on well with them. But there are not many pandas now. We must try our best to protect them. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：（1）最喜欢的动物（panda）及原因（cute, friendly）；（2）动物介绍（来源、外貌、习性）；（3）呼吁保护（友好相处、保护措施） 确定人称：第三人称（they/pandas）与第一人称（we）结合 注意事项：包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题（最喜欢的动物及原因） 主体段：（1）动物来源与象征意义（come from China; symbol of China）；（2）外貌特征（black and white fur; short tails; round ears）；（3）生活习性（favourite food; good at climbing） 结尾段：呼吁保护 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：动物基本信息 来源地：come from China/be native to China 象征意义：symbol of China/national treasure 外貌描写： 毛色：black and white fur/white body with black patches 五官：round ears/big eyes/short tails 体型：chubby body/large build 要点二：生活习性 饮食：bamboo/leaves/fruits 行为特点： 性格：lazy/shy/gentle 技能：good at climbing trees/swimming 要点三：呼吁保护 友好相处：get on well with animals/treat them kindly 保护措施： 法律保护：protect them by law/build nature reserves 公众意识：raise awareness/stop hunting 1．同学们，你们家里有没有一些家规呢？请以“My family rules”为题，根据下面的信息写一篇英语短文。写作要点： 2.Talk about at least（至少）three rules in your family. 3.What do you think of them? Why do you follow these rules? 要求： 4.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，并适当发挥； 5.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 6.词数70左右。 My family rules _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My family rules    My family has some rules. First, I must finish homework before watching TV. Second, we should help each other with housework, like cleaning rooms or washing dishes. Third, everyone needs to be honest and polite whether at home or outside.     I think these rules are good for me. They help me develop good habits and make our family life warmer and happier. I follow them because they teach me responsibility and respect. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：家庭规则（具体规则内容），对家庭规则的看法与态度 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：语言简洁明了，符合初中生写作规范，无复杂句式堆砌 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明家庭有一些规则，随后分点列出具体规则 结尾段：表达对这些家庭规则的看法，说明遵守规则的原因与意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭具体规则 规则选择：finish homework before watching TV 具体说明：help each other with housework/needs to be honest and polite 表达形式：用First/Second/Third分点，逻辑清晰，简洁易懂 要点二：对家庭规则的看法与遵守原因 对规则的评价：认为规则对自己有益（good for me） 规则的作用：help me develop good habits and make our family life warmer and happier. 遵守的原因：教会自己责任与尊重（teach me responsibility and respect） 1．校运会即将来临，为了激发同学们对体育的热爱，老师要求每个同学写一篇文章谈一谈自己最喜爱的运动。请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题，根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇短文。 内容要点：(1)你从何时开始喜欢这项运动？ (2)你喜欢这项运动的原因是什么？ (3)你从这项运动中收获了什么？ 参考词汇：become crazy about (对……着迷)、require (要求) 、introverted (内向的)、 cooperate (合作) 要求：(1)内容必须包含所给的要点；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)文中不得透露个人信息。 My Favourite Sport _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Sport My favourite sport is basketball. I became crazy about it when I was ten. I love basketball because it is exciting and full of fun. It requires both skills and teamwork, which makes every game a new challenge. From this sport, I have learned how to cooperate with others. It not only keeps me healthy, but also helps me make many friends. I used to be introverted, but now I am more confident and active. I hope more students will enjoy sports as I do. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍最喜爱的运动，说明何时开始喜欢、喜欢的原因、从运动中收获了什么 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得透露个人信息   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点明最喜爱的运动是什么 主体段：说明开始喜欢这项运动的时间、喜欢的原因、从运动中的收获 结尾段：呼吁更多同学热爱运动 [第三步：要点展开] 运动选择：basketball/table tennis/running等 开始时间：when I was ten/last year/at the age of ten等 喜欢原因：exciting and full of fun/easy to play/good for my health等 运动收获：learn to cooperate with others/bring me energy and confidence/make me strong等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之单元话题综合练（六大题型） 本资料共18篇专项训练，分为六大题型，每个题型三篇。六大题型分别为完形填空、语法选择、阅读理解、短文填空、选词填空、书面表达。 一、完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A crow (乌鸦) is very happy 1 life, but one day he meets a swan (天鹅). He thinks the swan is so white and happy. “You must be the happiest bird in the world,” he says to the swan. “Yes.” the swan says, “I feel that I am the happiest (最快乐) bird until (直到) I see a parrot (鹦鹉). It has two 1 . I think the parrot is the happiest in the world.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot says to him, “I live a very happy life until I 2 a peacock (孔雀). I have only two colors, but the peacock has many 3 colors.” So the crow visits a peacock at the zoo and sees a lot of people come to see 4 . After the people leave, the crow meets the peacock. “Dear peacock, you are so 5 . Every day so many people come to see you.” The crow says, “When people see me, they ask me to 6 . I think you are the happiest bird on the earth.” The peacock says, “I know I am the most beautiful bird in the world, 7 I have to stay at the zoo. I look around very carefully, and I find the 8 is the only bird not in a cage (笼子). So I think if I am a crow, I can fly 9 happily.” 1．A．on B．at C．for D．in 2．A．places B．friends C．colors D．keys 3．A．meet B．take C．bring D．watch 4．A．different B．good C．cheap D．right 5．A．us B．them C．him D．you 6．A．boring B．beautiful C．easy D．relaxing 7．A．sing B．dance C．leave D．draw 8．A．but B．then C．and D．so 9．A．crow B．swan C．parrot D．peacock 10．A．here B．there C．where D．everywhere 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Silk Road (丝绸之路) is a very important part of China’s history. It builds a 1 between East and West. People 2 different countries meet and trade (贸易) along it. Jenny and her classmates are going on a trip along the Silk Road. They are very 3 . They will start in Xi’an. Xi’an is a modern city 4 a long history. There they will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑). These warriors are so 5 that many people come to see them every year. Then they will take a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they can 6 the Zhongshan Bridge and walk along the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the 7 of China. It has a special meaning to Chinese people. Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Dunhuang is famous for the Mogao Caves. There are many ancient 8 and sculptures (雕塑) in the caves. They are not only very beautiful but also a 9 of Chinese traditional culture. It’s the most meaningful trip for them and they will 10 forget what they see along the road. They will learn a lot about the history and culture of China from this trip. 1．A．spirit B．result C．progress D．bridge 2．A．from B．in C．at D．to 3．A．poor B．excited C．absent D．lucky 4．A．of B．with C．without D．in 5．A．friendly B．untidy C．interesting D．unhappy 6．A．visit B．save C．carry D．arrive 7．A．mother river B．longest river C．shortest river D．cleanest river 8．A．articles B．paintings C．stories D．buildings 9．A．choice B．trick C．habit D．symbol 10．A．seldom B．usually C．never D．always Riley and Gracie are two sisters from Texas. One morning, they find two baby squirrels (松鼠) in a tree in their 1 . They think their mom might have gone to look for 2 and will come back soon. However, they find an adult (成年的) squirrel lying on the grass later. “We know the baby squirrels might have lost their mom and we feel 3 for them,” Riley says. Then the sisters go to ask their father, Keith Morgan, for 4 . The sisters and their father move the baby squirrels into a rabbit cage to 5 them. Riley calls them Chip and Dale. The family 6 the squirrels to bring them to health. 7 , a few days later, Chip dies. Luckily, Dale keeps 8 . With the help of the Morgans, he soon becomes strong enough to go back to 9 . They set him free. But the Morgans are very 10 when Dale comes back! “He will go up in a tree to play and then climb down to stay with 11 ,” Keith says. “We think it is OK, so we make a 12 house for him in the tree.” Keith 13 a picture of Dale on the Internet. Lots of people like the cute animal 14 they see the picture. “Dale 15 us happiness. And he helps us remember that a little care can make a big difference!” Keith says happily. 1．A．room B．yard C．club D．library 2．A．money B．time C．food D．music 3．A．lucky B．happy C．famous D．sorry 4．A．air B．help C．rice D．fun 5．A．talk with B．learn from C．wake up D．look after 6．A．loses B．becomes C．feeds D．teaches 7．A．Instead B．Again C．However D．Also 8．A．singing B．growing C．going D．practicing 9．A．nature B．sea C．school D．water 10．A．angry B．afraid C．surprised D．funny 11．A．him B．you C．them D．us 12．A．poor B．bad C．warm D．cold 13．A．shares B．serves C．lends D．sells 14．A．but B．when C．or D．and 15．A．brings B．uses C．buys D．breaks 二、语法选择 Do you know anything about the koala? It’s 1 favourite animal and it comes from Australia. It 2 gray and brown fur. It’s funny that the fur on its belly (腹部) is white. It has a big mouth. It helps the koala to eat large leaves 3 . Koalas enjoy 4 and sleeping in the trees. They almost never get down from the trees, so some people think they are lazy. Actually, they are active at night but always sleep during the daytime. People often think that koalas are friendly animals 5 they look very cute. But they may scratch (乱抓) people if they feel 6 . So please be nice to them. A lot of people often catch and kill koalas 7 their beautiful soft fur. So koalas are 8 great danger. To protect them, we must 9 things we can do. Remember: Koalas and 10 animals are our best friends. 1．A．me B．I C．my D．mine 2．A．have B．has C．having D．had 3．A．easy B．easily C．hard D．hardly 4．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eat 5．A．and B．but C．so D．because 6．A．happy B．happily C．unhappy D．unhappily 7．A．of B．on C．for D．To 8．A．of B．on C．with D．in 9．A．think about B．to think about C．care for D．to care for 10．A．another B．other C．others D．the others 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Mr Wang is a truck (卡车) driver from Zhejiang. He spends 1 of his time travelling on the road. But he never feels lonely. His special 2 —three cats always stay with him in the truck. Mr Wang had his first cat in 2020. One day, Mr Wang 3 a poor stray cat (流浪猫) on the road. He then took 4 cat home. Later, in 2021, he saw two more stray cats and took 5 home too. Then the three cats began to travel with Mr Wang in his truck. Mr Wang made his truck a nice home 6 them. The cats like living in the truck. They 7 travelling around China with Mr Wang. Sometimes, Mr Wang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区) and says, “Cats, come out with me”. Then, they 8 come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. There, 9 good time the cats have! They are really relaxed. It’s sometimes difficult to help the three cats eat and clean up after them on the road, 10 still, Mr Wang says he will look after them. He said, “They are my family. And I get a lot of fun and love from them.” 1．A．both B．none C．all 2．A．friend B．friends C．friends’ 3．A．found B．finds C．is finding 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．they B．them C．their 6．A．for B．from C．to 7．A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy 8．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 9．A．what B．what a C．how 10．A．and B．so C．but How do you keep fit? Let’s see how my friends do. Sonia: I really enjoy 1 with my mother in the morning. We jog four times 2 more a week. And every time we jog for 3 hour. That makes me feel 4 and energetic (充满活力的). Mia: I mainly do two things to keep fit-dance and karate (空手道). 5 is a tradition in Brazil. I dance 6 a week, on Wednesday and Saturday. I practise karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It’s good 7 the body and the mind. Alex: My favourite way of 8 fit is to play basketball. I’m in the school basketball team. We play many 9 . The other teams are great, but I think 10 is the best. We practise four times a week after school. 1．A．jog B．jogging C．jogs 2．A．or B．but C．so 3．A．a B．the C．an 4．A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax 5．A．Dancing B．Danced C．Dance 6．A．two B．second C．twice 7．A．for B．with C．at 8．A．keeping B．keep C．to keep 9．A．matchs B．match C．matches 10．A．our B．ours C．us 三、阅读理解 How much exercise do children need to keep in good health? Every parent wants to know the answer. A new study shows that children should exercise for their bodies three times a week. Children can do sports like jumping and running. Children should also do aerobic (有氧的) exercise for their health. However, many children don’t like doing exercise or playing sports. Today, many children like playing phone games or watching TV at home every day. What can parents do to help the children do sports? Doctor Walsh says she often sees parents taking long walks with their children as a kind of exercise, but that might not be the best way. “Although walking is a great activity, it’s really boring for children. So if you’re going to ask your children to go for a walk, think of some fun things to do along the way,” she says. Actually, it’s interesting to let them play with their friends. You can take them outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, it will become an important and fun part of their life. They will love exercise or sports. 1．How often should children exercise according to this passage? A．Three times a week. B．Once a month. C．Four times a week. D．Every day. 2．What do many children like to do at home today? A．Reading books. B．Jumping and running. C．Playing with friends. D．Playing phone games or watching TV. 3．What does Doctor Walsh think about taking long walks with children? A．It is the best way to exercise. B．It is a fun activity for children. C．It might be boring for children. D．It is not a healthy activity. 4．What is a good way to make children love sports? A．Parents take their children to have a walk. B．Let children play with friends outside. C．Make children sit in front of TV. D．Ask them to do homework outside. 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Children don’t like walking. B．Children need exercise in fun ways. C．The best time for children to do exercise. D．Playing phone games is important. These days, something fun is happening at Shuangdong Lake Wetland on Dongshan Island in Fujian. People see three black-faced spoonbills (黑面琵鹭) at the wetland. They say they see this special kind of bird in this place for the first time. These birds are rare (稀少) and they are in danger of dying out. The wetland is home to many different birds. Now lots of people are going there and watching birds. A bird watcher named Xie says, “I see three big and special birds here. They are in the lake, looking for food. Their beaks (mouths of birds) look like spoons. When the birds put their beaks in the mud (泥), it looks beautiful. Look! I am taking pictures of them right now.” After taking a close look, experts (专家) say these birds are really black-faced spoonbills. They are picky about where they live. They like places with lots of food and quiet, safe places to rest. The air on the island is very good. The air quality (质量) is 98.9 percent good. The water in the coastal areas is very clean. 98.37 percent of the seawater is Grade I or Grade II. In China, Grade I is the best water. These good conditions (条件) might be why the black-faced spoonbills are coming to the wetland. This is great news (消息) for bird lovers. It shows the environment there is getting better. 1．What does the underlined word “picky” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Easy to please. B．Difficult to please. C．Not important. D．Always hungry. 2．How does the bird-watcher feel about seeing the birds? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Bored. D．Excited. 3．Why does the writer mention (提及) air and water quality? A．To show the island is beautiful. B．To discuss why birds came. C．To say the government is good. D．To show the nice wetland. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．Black-faced spoonbills need clean air and water. B．Wetlands are bad for birds. C．Few people visit the island. D．Black-faced spoonbills are famous. 5．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．Spoonbills in Danger B．Clean Air on Dongshan Island C．Bird-Watching in Fujian D．Rare Birds Visit the Wetland China has new rules for food delivery apps. These rules will solve big problems. They will stop unfair tricks, keep food safe, and help delivery workers. The first idea for these rules came out on September 24, 2025. China wants to make the food delivery business fairer and safer for everyone. There are three main points. First, no unfair tricks. Companies cannot lie about food prices. They also cannot make restaurants pay for their ads. Second, safe food. There is a new word: “ghost kitchens”. These are fake restaurants with no real kitchens. The new rules ban them. All restaurants must show videos of their true kitchens to show food is safe. Third, protect workers. Companies cannot fine drivers for being late. They must limit work to 8 hours a day. If a driver works more than 4 hours without a rest, the company must warn them. China has over 545 million people who use food delivery apps. The new rules try to be fair to four groups: companies, restaurants, workers, and users. People can share their thoughts until mid-October. The final rules will start in about one year. 1．Why is China making new rules for food delivery platforms? A．To let more people order food online. B．To make the food delivery business fairer and safer. C．To help platforms earn more money. D．To make restaurants sell food at lower prices. 2．Which of the following is NOT one of the three key parts of the new rules? A．Stop unfair tricks. B．Ban “ghost kitchens”. C．Protect delivery workers. D．Build more restaurants. 3．How do the new rules make sure food is safe? A．By asking restaurants to show videos of their real kitchens. B．By asking restaurants to stay open longer. C．By giving riders better bikes. D．By letting users order more food. 4．The word “ban” in the passage means ________. A．protect B．allow C．stop D．like 5．What is the main idea of the text? A．China has new rules for food delivery platforms. B．Many people in China use food delivery apps. C．Delivery workers work very hard every day. D．Food is not safe in some restaurants. 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 If you want a slow (慢的) and easy trip, Lingnan in South China is a great 1 /tʃɔɪs/ . It has rich culture, delicious food and beautiful old buildings. The trip 2 (begin) in Guangzhou at the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall. This old building comes from the Qing Dynasty. It is famous 3 its wood and stone carvings (雕刻) . Today, it is also a museum. You can learn about local art and culture there. From here, the trip moves to Yongqingfang, 4 old place with small streets and traditional buildings. There 5 (be) old-style houses and shops. This area is lively and 6 /fʊl/ of daily life. You can also try local food, such as sweet rice balls. 7 enjoying the old streets, it is time to travel to Foshan. It is very old and important. You can watch lion dances and martial arts shows. These activities are 8 (excite) and show local traditions. Not far away is Lingnan Xintiandi. Here, old buildings meet modern (现代的) life. Traditional streets are still there, while cafés and shops 9 /æd/ new color to the place. Finally, don’t miss Qinghui Garden. It is quiet and beautiful. You can enjoy 10 (you) nice time here. Come to Lingnan, and you will find its true beauty. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi, everyone! Welcome to our restaurant. After a day’s work and study, I think you may 1 (get) hungry. And it is a good place for all of you to come. There 2 (be) different kinds of delicious dumplings here. Let 3 (I) tell you something about my restaurant. We also have beef with 4 (potato) and onions. If you order the set meal (套餐), you’ll get 5 glass of fruit juice for free. Our restaurant is tidy 6 quiet. You can ask for a table by phone before you come here. Our restaurant is open 7 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. If you enjoy eating 8 (health) food, come to our restaurant. Now many people are tasting our nice food happily and 9 (quiet). Do you want 10 (join) them? (在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，每空最多 2 个词，所填的词意义准确、形式正确) My sister and I held 1 party at our house last weekend. The house was 2 a big mess after the party. Our parents got really angry and decided 3 (make) some new family rules. 4 (one), there were a lot of dirty 5 (dish) left. From now on, we have to clean up the kitchen after every party. Second, a few of 6 (we) friends moved our dad’s books. So now, we mustn’t 7 (play) in his study. Last, we played really loud music, it made our neighbors 8 (anger). The new rules say we can’t make too much noise. We’re 9 (real) sorry. We promise to follow the new rules 10 try our best not to break them. 五、选词填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．takes  B．is cooking  C． finishes  D．newspapers  E. loves  F. in G. her  H. is sitting  I. park  J. cooks  K. raining  L. make It’s Sunday today. The Browns are all at home. Mrs. Brown 1 in the kitchen. She 2 delicious food for the family every day, and her cooking skills always bring big smiles. Mr. Brown 3 comfortably on the sofa. He often reads 4 on Sundays. That helps him know about what’s going on in the world. Their son, Tom, is studying 5 his room now. He always 6 his homework on time, making his parents proud. Their daughter, Lucy is playing with 7 pet dog happily. She usually 8 it for a walk in the park, where they can both have fun. But today she is keeping it in the house because it’s 9 outside. Everyone in the family 10 their Sunday. full  face  jump  pity  realized  instead picked  actor  beauty  find  himself On a dark night, a fox walked around in a town. He found a window open. He 1 into an actor’s house through the window. He wanted 2 something interesting in the house. At the corner of a room, he found a big box. The box was 3 of the actor’s clothes. On the clothes there was a mask with a very 4 face. The fox said to 5 , “What a fine 6 ! I want to look as beautiful as this mask.” The fox 7 up the mask and looked at it carefully. He 8 that it was only a mask. He didn’t want the mask any more. He said to himself, “What a 9 ! The mask looks nice, but it doesn’t have a brain(大脑). I want to have a great brain 10 of a beautiful face.” The fox jumped out of the window and left the 11 house. He didn’t take the mask. 从方框中选择合适的词并用适当的形式填空。 生活与学习——澳门之旅 like  lunch  quite  after  photo  see  first  friendly  taste  write  walk Hello, everyone! My name is Maria. I’m from Shanghai, but I study in Zhuhai. Do you know where I am now? I’m in Macao (澳门)! It only takes me an hour to go from Zhuhai to Macao. And it’s my 1 time to be here. So I’m 2 happy. It’s 11:50 a. m. now. I’m having 3 with my classmates in a restaurant. They’re talking about the food here. Everyone loves it. And I’m 4 an email to my parents. I want to tell them about my trip. I’m drinking a cup of milk tea. It 5 delicious too. After eating lunch, we want to take a 6 in the city. Macao is small, and the people here are 7 to help us. So I don’t think it’s easy for us to get lost. We want to buy some local specialties (当地特产) in the supermarkets and take some 8 at some beautiful places. I want to show my parents these photos 9 I go back to Zhuhai in the evening. I miss my parents very much and I wish to 10 them right now. I like Macao but there’s no place 11 home. 六、书面表达 1．动物和人类共同生活在地球上，它们是我们的好朋友。请你以“My Favourite Animal”为题，根据写作要求，结合自身实际，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物。 My Favourite Animal What animal and why panda; cute; friendly Introduction (介绍) * come from * look like Your appeal (呼吁) * get on well with * protect 要求：1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥；2. 70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favourite Animal My favourite animal is the panda. I like it because it’s cute and friendly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1．同学们，你们家里有没有一些家规呢？请以“My family rules”为题，根据下面的信息写一篇英语短文。写作要点： 2.Talk about at least（至少）three rules in your family. 3.What do you think of them? Why do you follow these rules? 要求： 4.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，并适当发挥； 5.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 6.词数70左右。 My family rules _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1．校运会即将来临，为了激发同学们对体育的热爱，老师要求每个同学写一篇文章谈一谈自己最喜爱的运动。请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题，根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇短文。 内容要点：(1)你从何时开始喜欢这项运动？ (2)你喜欢这项运动的原因是什么？ (3)你从这项运动中收获了什么？ 参考词汇：become crazy about (对……着迷)、require (要求) 、introverted (内向的)、 cooperate (合作) 要求：(1)内容必须包含所给的要点；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)文中不得透露个人信息。 My Favourite Sport _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $