期末考之核心语法精练100题（深圳专用）2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 核心知识点 易错重难点考前特训（沪教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册8大核心语法点，通过三大题型系统整合动词不定式、被动语态等语法知识，强化语境应用与综合表达能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|50题（含真题）|语境化语法辨析，覆盖时态、语态等|从非谓语动词到复合句，呈语法难度递进| |单句语法填空|30题|语法形式直接运用，考查词形转换|动词形式、被动结构等语法点专项突破| |完成句子|20题|汉译英综合表达，需语法与意义结合|整合语法规则与语言输出，提升语言能力|

考前特训 八年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习（新教材沪教版） 内容提要 单项选择题 单句语法填空题 完成句子填空题 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 单元名称 核心语法知识点 Unit 1 Helping those in need 动词不定式 Unit 2 Body language 动词 - ing 形式 Unit 3 Comics and animation 被动语态（一般现在时） Unit 4 Arts and heritage 被动语态（一般过去时和一般将来时） Unit 5 Saving animals in danger 形式主语 it 和 enough Unit 6 Learning by doing 情态动词 should 和 had better Unit 7 Space exploration 过去进行时 Unit 8 Imagine that! 原因状语从句 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．______ I got home, my mother was cooking dinner. A．When B．While C．After D．As soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我到家的时候，我妈妈正在做晚饭。 考查连词辨析。When当……时候；While当……时候，与进行时态连用；After在……之后；As soon as一……就……。根据句子结构可知，该句为复合句，空后引导的是时间状语从句，从句中谓语动词got是瞬间性动词，不能用While引导；结合句意可知，这里表示“当我到家的时候”，妈妈正在做饭，因此应用When引导。故选A。 2． A talk about H7N9 in this school next week. A．will be held B．will held C．has held D．has been held 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：下个星期将在这个学校举行关于H7N9的报告。根据next week可知该用一般将来时，talk是hold这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。所以选A。 考点：考查一般将来时被动语态。 3．We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：为了做孩子远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子们单独留在家里。建议某人做某事：advise sb. to do sth；建议某人不要做某事：advise sb. not to do sth。故选B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 4．Flowers________ ________along the road last year． A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 【答案】D 【详解】句意：去年沿路种满了花。主语是flowers，再结合其后的last year可知要用一般过去时的被动语态。故答案选D。 5．I don’t like physics ______ it’s too difficult for me. A．and B．so C．because D．but 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：and和，并且；so因此；because因为；but但是。句意：我不喜欢物理，因为对我来说太难。结合语境可知选C。 考点：连词辨析 点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。 6．---Would you like camping with me? --- I'd like to．But I'm busy my homework． A．to go；to do B．going；to do C．going；doing D．to go; doing 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：—你想要和我去露营吗？—我想去。但是我忙于我的作业。Would you like to do something?是固定句式，你想要做什么吗？be busy doing something是固定短语，忙于做某事。据句意，故选D。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 7．Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father. A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天是父亲节，我打算为父亲准备一顿晚餐。 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，为固定短语，故选A。 8．The boy is _________ young to know ________. A．so; what to do B．too; how to do C．so; how to do D．too; what to do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个男孩太小以至于不知道做什么。 考查固定结构及动词不定式的用法。too+形容词或副词+to do，表示“太……而不能……”；so +形容词或副词+that从句，引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。根据“ young to know”可知，此处考查too...to do；排除A、C；B项中how to do后缺少宾语，语法上错误，故排除；故选D。 9．Su Shi by the beautiful night. A．attracted B．was attracted C．were attracted D．was attracting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：苏轼被这美丽的夜晚吸引了。 考查被动语态。attracted吸引，动词过去式；was attracted被吸引，主语为单数；were attracted被吸引，主语为复数；was attracting正在吸引。此处是说苏轼被吸引，用被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故选B。 10．—Have  you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong  Moves a Mountain? —Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books. A．reading B．reads C．read D．to read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你曾经读过传统故事愚公移山吗？——是的，我们的老师经常建议我们去读更有意义的传统故事。本题考查固定短语。advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事。故选D。 11．—Where are the apples? —They ________ by my sister just now. A．eat B．ate C．are eaten D．were eaten 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——苹果在哪里？——刚刚它们被我妹妹吃掉了。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“just now”可知，本句时态为一般过去时；they指代上文提到的“apples”，和谓语动词eat之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应该用被动语态。所以本空应该用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为 “was/were + 动词过去分词” 。故选D。 12．Could you please tell ________? A．how can I make the machine work B．how I can make the machine work C．how I can make the machine to work D．how can I make the machine to work 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我我怎么才能让这个机器工作吗？ 考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除A/D，make sb do“使……做某事”，故选B。 13．Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day. A．to solve B．solving C．to improve D．improving 【答案】C 【详解】句意：劳瑞希望提高他的英语，因此他每天坚持练习它。根据hope to do希望做某事，排除B/D； solve解决；improve提高，根据so he keeps practicing it every day.可知是希望提高；故选C 14．(2014•扬州市)---Has your friend completed his design? ---Not yet. He ________ on it last night. A．worked B．has worked C．is working D．was working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的朋友完成他的设计了吗？——还没有。他昨天晚上正在从事这个设计。 根据时间状语last night可知此处用的时间是过去的，根据语意，是他在过去的那个时间一直在做，故用过去进行时，填was working。故选D。 15．People ________ of the coming typhoon in advance, so they took measures to prepare for its arrival. A．warned B．were warned C．have warned D．have been warned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们事先得到了台风来临的警告，所以他们采取了措施为台风的到来做准备。 考查时态和语态。根据“so they took measures to prepare for its arrival.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，且主语people与warn是被动关系，因此空处要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。 16．Three astronauts _________ into outer space by the Shenzhou 13 manned spaceship on Oct 16, 2021. A．sends B．sent C．were sent D．are sending 【答案】C 【详解】句意：三名宇航员在2021年10月16日被神舟13号人造飞船送到外太空中。 考查动词时态和语态。send“发送”，一般现在时；sent“发送”，一般过去时；were sent“被送出”，一般过去时被动语态；are sending“发送”，现在进行时。“宇航员”与“发送”为被动关系，根据“on Oct 16, 2021”及by可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 17．Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down. A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：嘘……！这里是图书馆。你应该小点声。 考查情态动词辨析和should表示建议。can能；can’t不能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“This is a library. You...keep your voice down.”可知，此处是建议小点声，故选C。 18．You ________ eat too much food before you go to bed, or it’s bad for you. A．can B．could C．shouldn’t D．would 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不应该在睡觉前吃太多的食物，否则对你的身体不好。 考查情态动词辨析。can 可以；could可以；shouldn’t不应该；would将会。根据“or it’s bad for you”可知，此处建议睡觉前不要吃太多的食物，故选C。 19． He found ________ very difficult ________ the math problem. A．that, to solve B．this, solving C．it, to solve D．it, solving 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他发现解决这个数学问题非常难。 考查代词辨析。this这，只距离较近的人或物，that指示代词，指代距离说话人较远的人或物；it人称代词，可以用作形式宾语或者形式主语，指代下文不定式内容。本句中it作形式宾语指代下文不定式内容，故选C。 20．A new cinema ________ in our city last year. A．built B．was built C．will build D．is built 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年我们市新建了一个新的电影院。 考查被动语态。根据时间状语last year可知，此句应用过去的某个时态，且主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系。故选B。 21．—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. —I’m sorry, but I ________ when to leave. A．don’t tell B．haven’t told C．wasn’t told D．didn’t tell 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——苏珊，你怎么还在这儿？他们都准备好出发了。——对不起，我没有被告诉什么时候出发。 考查被动语态。A. don’t tell（一般现在时、主动语态）；. haven’t told（现在完成时、主动语态）；C. wasn’t told（一般过去时、被动语态）；D. didn’t tell（一般过去时、主动语态）； 从文字表层意思推断没有人告诉苏珊什么时间出发；主语I指代苏珊，是动作的承受者，判断空格用被动语态，事前没有被告知出发时间，时态用一般过去时；故选C。 22．He ________ in the library when the rainstorm came. A．will read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：暴风雨来临时，他正在图书馆看书。 考查过去进行时。根据“...when the rainstorm came.”可知是when引导的时间状语从句，结合语境可知从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，从句时态用一般过去时，主句时态用过去进行时，故选D。 23．One of the important lessons children learn from their parents is  ________ A．how speaking politely to others B．how to speak politely to others C．what time speaking politely to others D．what time to speak politely to others 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意为：孩子们向父母学习的重要一课是怎样有礼貌地和他人说话。根据语境，这是疑问词与动词不定式连用，how表示方式方法。故选B。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 24．My parents often tell me ________ too much junk food because it’s bad for my health. A．not eating B．not to eat C．eating D．to eat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父母经常告诉我不要吃太多的垃圾食品因为它对我的健康不好。 考查非谓语动词。固定表达tell sb. (not) to do sth.“告诉某人（不要）做某事”，可排除A、C选项。又因“it’s bad for my health.”可知不要吃垃圾食品，对身体不好。故选B。 25．Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. It in China soon. A．will hold B．was held C．are held D．will be held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：世界各地的许多人都期待2022年北京冬奥会的到来。它将很快在中国举行。A. will hold将举行；一般将来时； B. was held被举行，一般过去时态的被动语态；C. are held    被举行，一般现在时态的被动语态;D. will be held将被举行，一般将来时的被动语态，根据Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.可知用一般将来时被动语态，根据题意，故选D。 26．He was _______ in the traffic accident. A．injure B．injuring C．injured D．injures 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他在交通事故中受伤。动词injure意为“伤害”，选项B是其ing形式，选项C是其过去式/过去分词形式，选项D拼写错误。他是“被弄伤了”，需要使用被动语态be done，陈述过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，动词injure的过去分词是injured，故选C。 27．—At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. —More chances ________ to students to learn from each other. A．offer B．are offered C．have offered D．are offering 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——目前，学习考试最好的方法之一是分组学习。——学生们有更多的机会互相学习。 考查被动语态。offer提供；原形；are offered被提供，一般现在时态被动语态；have offered已经提供，现在完成时；are offering正在提供，现在进行时。根据“At present”及题意可知是一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构是am/is/are done的形式，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 28．A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve different star signs. A．divided into B．is dividing into C．divide into D．is divided into 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一年有四季，分为十二个不同的星座。 考查被动语态。空前的主语it指“A year”，与divide构成被动关系，所以用被动语态，谓语结构为be+done，be divided into“被分成……”。故选D。 29．You have discussed for an hour! Have you decided ________? A．where shall we meet B．what you bought C．to buy what D．where to meet 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：你们已经讨论了一个小时了。你们决定在哪里见面了吗？根据题干分析如果此空用宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除A、B；C的表达方式错误，此空是考查疑问词+动词不定式的用法，所以选D。 考点：考查不定式的用法 30．—Do you like reading books? —Yes. Each of us ________ to do more reading in and after class. A．are encouraged B．encourage C．is encouraged D．is encouraging 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：-你喜欢读书吗？-是的。我们每个人都被鼓励在课内外做更多的阅读。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事，其被动语态形式是sb be encouraged to do sth。Each of us作主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。所以选C。 考点：考查被动语态及主谓一致。 31．—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday? —Unless I ________. A．will be invited B．am invited C．was inviting D．invited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——克劳迪娅，你周六会去杰夫的生日派对吗？——除非我被邀请。 考查时态和语态。分析句子可知，答句是由unless引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句要一般现在时，主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系，所以使用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是am/is/are done。故选C。 32．The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat. A．to eating B．to eat C．eat D．eating 【答案】B 【详解】句意：医生警告我们要多吃水果和蔬菜来代替肉。 句型warn sb. to do sth.：警告某人去做某事，可知选B。 33．—What would you like to do to relax yourself? —I prefer basketball rather than magazines. A．playing;reading B．to play;to read C．play;read D．to play;read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：----你想做些什么来放松自己？----我更喜欢打篮球而不是看杂志。短语prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.：宁可做……而不做…，喜欢做……而不做…...；比…更喜欢….； prefer doing sth. to doing sth.：比做…更喜欢做…；prefer sth. to sth.：比…更喜欢…。根据句中prefer… rather than可知此句使用的短语prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.，结合句意可知选D。 点睛：表示“宁愿…也不愿…，喜欢…而不喜欢…，比…更喜欢…”，都可用句型prefer…to…和prefer to…rather than…。（1）句型prefer…to…，prefer是及物动词，to是介词，他们后面跟名词，代词或动名词。例如:I prefer the blue ball  to the black ball. 我更喜欢蓝色球而不喜欢黑色球。I prefer walking to running.我更喜欢走路而不喜欢跑步。（2）句型prefer to do A rather than do B，prefer是不及物动词，后面跟动词不定式，rather than后面跟不带to的不定式；例如:He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us.他宁愿呆在家里，而不愿跟我们一起去。 34．Students should learn how problems. A．solve B．solving C．can solve D．to solve 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：学生应该学会怎样解决问题。作宾语，用宾语从句或“疑问词+to do”的不定式短语。How后无主语，不是宾语从句，用不定式。故选D。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 35．My mother ___________ when I got home yesterday. A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking 【答案】D 【详解】解析：句意：昨天，当我到家的时候，我妈妈正在做饭。此题考查的是过去进行时态。A. cook一般现在时；B. will cook一般将来时；C. cooked一般过去时；D. was cooking过去进行时；根据 when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，它的构成为：主语+was/were+V-ing形式，主语是第三人称单数形式，be动词应该用was；故选D。 36．—Our school plans to hold a choral competition ______ the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China this term. —I am looking forward to it. A．not to celebrate B．not celebrate C．to celebrate D．no to celebrate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们学校计划在这个学期举行合唱比赛来庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年。——我很期待。 考查不定式。celebrate庆祝；AB表示否定，不庆祝；D项表达错误，no修饰名词，排除D项；C表示肯定，庆祝。由“I am looking forward to it”非常期盼，可知，举行歌唱比赛是为了庆祝，不定式表示目的，用肯定形式，故选C。 37．Even Tony’s granddaughter，a five-year-old girl，asked him__________ smoking． A．give up B．gave up C．to give up D．giving up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：甚至是托尼的外孙女，一个五岁的女孩，都要求他戒烟。Ask后接带to的不定式做宾语补足语，结合语境可知选C。 38．I always tell my students on the road because it’s really dangerous. A．not to play B．to play not C．not playing D．not play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我总是告诉我的学生不要在马路上玩，因为真的很危险。 考查动词的用法。短语tell sb. not to do告诉某人不要干某事。结合句意，故选A 39．The traffic signs warn people after drinking. A．to drive B．not to drive C．driving D．don’t drive 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意: 这些交通标识警告人们酒后不要开车。由常识可知, 酒后不能开车, 排除A、C; warn sb. not to do sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。故选B。 40．Everyone in our class is working hard and doing what we can __________ a good senior high. A．enter B．to enter C．entering D．entered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们班每个人都在尽最大的努力学习，争取上一所好高中。 考查动词不定式。enter进入，动词原形；to enter动词不定式；entering动名词；entered过去式及过去分词。do what one can to do sth，尽力做某事，是固定句型，其中不定式作目的状语，故答案选B。 41． ---A wise parent should let their kids their own choices. ---I agree with you. What’s more parents should be there to offer their children ______when they wrong decisions. A．to make, suggestion B．making, advice C．make, suggestion D．make, advice 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：-一个聪明的父母应该让孩子作出他们自己的选择。-我同意你的看法。更重要的是当他们作出错误的决定时父母应该给他们的孩子提供建议。Let sb do sth让某人做某事；suggestion建议；是一个可数名词；advice是一个不可数名词。所以选D。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 42．Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous. A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去。这太危险了。 考查情态动词。should应该；shouldn't不应该；need需要；needn't不必。根据“It's dangerous”可知，这太危险了，狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，表建议，故选B。 43．Over 70% of the Earth ________ water. A．cover B．covers C．are covered with D．is covered with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大约70%的地球被水覆盖。 考查被动语态。“分数/百分数+名词”作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数通常取决于of后面的名词。根据“Over 70% of the Earth”，可知其谓语动词应该是单数。此处为被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态be done，故选D。 44．I think ________ is very important for us to believe in ________ at any time. A．it; ourselves B．it; yourselves C．this; ourselves D．this; yourselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为对我们而言在任何时候相信自己都是非常重要的。 考查代词辨析。本句是宾语从句，从句是固定句型“It + be + adj. for sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“某人做某事……”，it是形式主语，不定式是真正主语，可排除CD两项。根据it is very important for us可知是“对我们而言很重要”，故选A。 45．Our school library is very beautiful and it last year. A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校的图书馆很漂亮，它是去年建的。 考查动词语态辨析。last year用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式；三单人称it是指our school，和动词build（建造）是被动关系，需用“was done”被动语态结构。根据句意结构，可知选D。 46．These new clothes to the children in the mountain villages tomorrow. A．are sent B．were sent C．has been sent D．will be sent 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：明天这些新衣服将被送给山区的孩子们。主语是动作的承受者，应用被动。由tomorrow可知，本句用一般将来时。结合句意，故选D 考点：考查被动语态的用法 47．Too much time ________ on computer games by most teenagers every day. And their parents are worried about their health and study. A．spends B．is spent C．has spent D．spending 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大多数青少年每天花太多的时间在电脑游戏上。他们的父母担心他们的健康和学习。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Too much time”与动词spend之间是动宾关系，用被动语态；再由“every day”可知要用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are done，时间作主语，be动词用is。故选B。 48．The 25th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Italian cities Milan and Cortina in 2026. A．held B．will hold C．will be held D．is going to hold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：第25届冬奥会将于2026年在意大利米兰和科尔蒂纳举行。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语“in 2026”可知句子应用一般将来时，主语The Winter Games和谓语动词hold之间是被动关系，句子应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为：will be+过去分词。故选C。 49．Jacky Cheung is going to give a concert in Huizhou. It ________ next week. A．is held B．was held C．is holding D．will be held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：张学友将要在徽州举行音乐会。它将在下周举行。根据next week可知此处用一般将来时，故选D。 50．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away. A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。考查动词时态辨析。so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。 二、单句语法填空：在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．In the Rocket Club, we will learn how ________ (build) rockets. 【答案】to build 【详解】句意：在火箭俱乐部，我们将会学习如何建造火箭。疑问词how+动词不定式作动词learn的宾语，故填to build。 52．It __________ (believe) to live on the moon and help the goddess Chang’e by preparing her elixir of immortality (长生不老药). 【答案】is believed 【详解】句意：据说住在月亮上，帮助嫦娥准备长生不老药。此处使用“it is believed...”句型，表示“据说……”，固定句式。故填is believed。 53．The driver ____________ of speeding, and as a result, he got a ticket. (accuse) 【答案】was accused 【详解】句意：司机被指控超速行驶，结果他收到了一张罚单。be accused of“被指控”，根据“he got a ticket”可知时态为一般过去时。故填was accused。 54．The Pacific is such a big ocean that it takes many days ______ it. (cross) 【答案】to cross 【详解】句意：太平洋是这么大的海洋，要花很多天才能横渡。“it takes+ 时间+ to do sth”表示“花时间做某事”，it作形式主语。故填to cross。 55．Ma ________ (bear) in 1988 in rural Pizhou, East China’s Jiangsu province. 【答案】was born 【详解】句意：马于1988年出生在中国东部江苏省邳州市的农村。bear“生育”，动词；根据主语与谓语动词存在被动关系，可知空处使用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故使用一般过去时的被动语态，构成为：was/were+过去分词；主语Ma是第三人称单数，be动词使用was；bear的过去分词为born。故填was born。 56．My family ________ (be) watching TV at this time yesterday. 【答案】were 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，我的家人正在看电视。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，本句表示的是过去某一时间正在发生的动作，应该用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + doing”；主语“My family”指家庭成员，强调个体，谓语需用复数形式“were”。故填were。 57．But whenever I started playing, one blind elephant would always stop ________ (listen). 【答案】to listen 【详解】句意：无论我什么时候开始弹，一只盲象总会停下来听。stop to do sth.表示停下来去做另一件事；stop doing sth.表示停止做正在做的事情。根据“But whenever I started playing, one blind elephant would always stop...”可知，这里表达的是每当自己开始演奏时，一头盲象总会停下来去听，强调停下来去做“听”这件事，用“stop to listen” 。故填to listen。 58．It took all the workers over 8 years __________ (complete) the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Bridge. 【答案】to complete 【详解】句意：所有工人花了8年多的时间才完成深圳中山大桥。此句考查it takes sb +时间+to do句型，意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”，故填to complete。 59．The village will __________ (flood) if it goes on raining heavily. 【答案】be flooded 【详解】句意：如果继续下大雨，这个村庄就要被淹了。“the village”与“flood”之间是被动关系，空处用被动语态，will be done表示“将被……”。故填be flooded。 60．Is it possible for us ________ (add) some chemicals to clean the water? 【答案】to add 【详解】句意：我们有可能添加一些化学物质来清洁水吗？add“加”，动词；此处是“it is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”结构，应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to add。 61．I invite you ________ (drink) a cup of wine again. 【答案】to drink 【详解】句意：劝君更尽一杯酒。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。故填to drink。 62．The team wanted to create a more lovable traditional loong ________ (meet) the tastes of young people.   【答案】to meet 【详解】句意：该团队希望创造一个更可爱的传统龙来满足年轻人的品味。根据“The team wanted to create a more lovable traditional loong…the tastes of young people.”的语境可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式形式。故填to meet。 63．My phone is _________ (connect) to the Wi-Fi network of the Shenzhen Library. 【答案】connected 【详解】句意：我的手机与深圳图书馆的Wi-Fi相连接。根据“My phone”与动词connect之间关系可知，表被动，需被动语态，因句中is已给出，故需一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be+done，connect的过去分词为connected。故填connected。 64．My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me ________ (try) it. 【答案】to try 【详解】句意：我的老师注意到我结实的双臂，鼓励我去尝试它。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to try。 65．Many homes were __________ (destroy) in the flood. 【答案】destroyed 【详解】句意：许多房屋在洪水中被摧毁。主语Many homes与destroy是被动关系，因此空处用过去分词与were构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填destroyed。 66．The ship was big enough __________ large quantities of goods. (carry) 【答案】to carry 【详解】句意：这艘船足够大，可以运载大量的货物。根据句子结构，enough to do表示“足够……做某事”。故填to carry。 67．My parents never allow me ________ (stay) out late. 【答案】to stay 【详解】句意：我的父母从不允许我很晚待在外面。此处考查动词短语allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，动词stay“待”应用不定式结构to stay。故填to stay。 68．He advised the emperor ________ (follow) the shape of the land, like going up and down hills and around rivers. 【答案】to follow 【详解】句意：他建议皇帝跟随地形，比如翻山越岭、绕河而行。advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”，所以这里要用动词不定式“to follow”。故填to follow。 69．In Shenzhen, many flowers and trees __________ (plant) every year. 【答案】are planted 【详解】句意：在深圳，每年种植很多花和树。分析句子可知，主语为many flowers and trees, 与谓语动词plant是被动关系，再根据“every year”可知，需用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be+done，主语是复数，所以be动词用are。故填are planted。 70．Pills should be stored properly because they are easily __________ (mistake) for sweets by children. 【答案】mistaken 【详解】句意：药片应该妥善存放，因为它们很容易被孩子误认为是糖果。主语“they”是动作mistake的承受者，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填mistaken。 71．Either Lisa or John and Lily __________ to the ball last night. (invite) 【答案】were invited 【详解】句意：昨晚不是丽莎就是约翰和莉莉被邀请参加舞会。根据“Either Lisa or John and Lily ... to the ball last night.”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，主语与invite是被动关系，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，either...or...表示“要么……要么……”，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词采用就近原则，由于“John and Lily”是复数形式，be动词用were。故填were invited。 72．People __________ (touch) by his words which were filled with strong feelings. 【答案】were touched 【详解】句意：人们因他饱含深情的话语而深受感动。主语people和动词touch之间是被动关系，be touched by...表示“被……所感动”，people是复数，且事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填were touched。 73．You will have to work hard if you want to ________ (success). 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你想成功，你就必须努力工作。want to do sth想要做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故填succeed。 74．I’m very tired. I need to stop ________ (have) a rest now. 【答案】to have 【详解】句意：我很累。我现在需要停下来休息一下。stop doing sth停下来现在做的事；stop to do sth停下来，做另一个件事。根据“I’m very tired.”可知很累应该停下现在做的事，去休息。故填to have。 75．I find it hard ________ (rest) in a strange and unfamiliar environment. 【答案】to rest 【详解】句意：我发现在一个陌生且不熟悉的环境里休息是困难的。“find it+形容词+to do sth.”是固定结构，表示“发现做某事是……的”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语，此处指发现在一个陌生且不熟悉的环境里休息是困难的。故填to rest。 76．We want ________ (join) the music club. 【答案】to join 【详解】句意：我们想加入音乐俱乐部。want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故填to join。 77．Pollution will become much more serious in the future if we continue __________ (use) plastics and chemicals. 【答案】using/to use 【详解】句意：污染在未来会变得更加严重如果我们继续使用塑料和化学物质。continue to do/doing sth“继续做某事”；use的动名词形式是using。故填using/to use。 78．Nancy would like _________ (climb) the mountains during her free time. 【答案】to climb 【详解】句意：南希想要在她的空闲时间去爬山。would like to do sth“想干某事”，此处应填动词climb的不定式作宾语。故填to climb。 79．Laptops are easier _______ (carry) around than desktops, so I want a laptop. 【答案】to carry 【详解】句意：笔记本电脑和台式机比起来更容易四处搬运，因此我想要一台笔记本电脑。此处是固定结构“be 形容词 to do”表示“做某事是……的”，用动词不定式主动表示被动的含义。故填to carry。 80．I offered ________ (cook) a meal for my grandma on her birthday, and she was very happy. 【答案】to cook 【详解】句意：我主动提出在奶奶生日那天为她做一顿饭，她很高兴。根据offer to do sth.“主动提议做某事”可知，此处应用动词不定式to cook作宾语。故填to cook。 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．邻居们问他为什么不赶紧修补那个洞，但他觉得羊已经丢了，修了也没用。 His neighbors asked ______ ______ ______ fix the hole immediately, but he thought it was useless since the sheep had already been lost. 【答案】 why not to 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处需要表达“为什么不”，使用“Why not + 动词原形”结构，该结构用于提出建议或询问原因，符合“邻居询问他为何不立即修补洞”的语境。句子中“asked”后接宾语从句，“Why not”直接接动词原形“fix”，无需其他形式变化。故填why；not；to。 82．我们教他们如何自己制作短视频。 We taught them ________ ________ ________ short videos by themselves. 【答案】 how to make 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“如何制作”，英文表达为：疑问词+动词不定式，即how to do sth.，制作短视频应用动词make。故填how；to；make。 83．有一次，老师要求他背诵《蜀道难》 Once, he ________ ________ to recite Hard Is the Road to Shu by his teacher. 【答案】 was asked 【详解】被要求做某事：be asked to do sth.；根据“Once”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was；asked。 84．这场讨论会的主题是关于如何保护环境。 The topic of this discussion is about ___________ ___________ protect the environment. 【答案】 how to 【详解】how to do sth“如何做某事”。故填how；to。 85．你能告诉我怎样去沙面岛吗? Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ to Shameen Island? 【答案】 how to go 【详解】根据中英文可知缺少“怎样去”，“怎么做某事”how to do，“去”go。故填how；to；go。 86．当人们驾驶对环境不友好的车辆，这也导致空气污染。 When a non-environmentally friendly car ________ ________ by people, it ________ ________ air pollution as well. 【答案】 is driven leads to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此句为一般现在时，前两空表示“驾驶”，空后是“by people”，为被动语态，结构为be done。主语“a non-environmentally friendly car”为单数，因此be动词用is；drive“驾驶”，过去分词是driven。后两空的意思是“导致”，lead to表示“导致”，主语为第三人称单数it，因此用三单形式leads。故填is；driven；leads；to。 87．去年村里建了一所学校。 A school ________ ________ in the village last year. 【答案】 was built 【详解】根据“去年”可知句子是一般过去时，主语“A school”是单数概念，主语“A school”和动词“建”之间是被动关系，表达“被建”动词用一般过去时的被动结构“was built”。故填was；built。 88．他想知道什么时候可以买到《我和我的祖国》的电影票。 He wonders __________ _________ __________the tickets of the movie My Motherland and I. 【答案】 when to buy 【详解】英语when意为“什么时候”；buy意为“买”；根据语义和空格数，可知此处用“疑问词+不定式”表达“什么时候可以买到”；故填when；to；buy。 89．从广州坐飞机到上海需要多长时间? ___________ __________ does ___________ ________ to fly from Guangzhou to Shanghai? 【答案】 How long it take 【详解】对比中英文句子可知，询问“做某事花费多长时间”应用固定句式：How long does it take (sb.) to do sth.?其中how long既可询问时间，译作“多久”；也可询问物品长度，译作“多长”。it是形式主语，而句子真正的主语是不定式结构。故答案为How，long，it，take。 90．上个星期，怀特先生被邀请做了一个关于保护环境的讲座。 Last week, Mr. White ________ ________ to give a speech on protecting the environment. 【答案】 was invited 【详解】invite“邀请”，根据“last week”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语与谓语之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，主语Mr. White是第三人称单数形式，be动词用was，故填was；invited。 91．他没有告诉我什么时候前往上海。 He didn’t tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ Shanghai. 【答案】 when to leave for 【详解】根据语境可知，此处可用结构“疑问词+to do”作宾语，when“什么时候”，leave for“动身去某地”。故填when；to；leave；for。 92．他们昨天被邀请去分享他们的想法。 They ________ ________ ________ ________ their ideas yesterday. 【答案】 were invited to share 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，英文句子缺少“被邀请去分享”的表达；“邀请”翻译为“invite”，“分享”翻译为“share”；根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此句应用一般过去时，且主语“They”和谓语动词“invite”是被动关系，所以此句应用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为They，be动词应用were，所以第一空应填were；谓语动词invite的过去分词为invited，所以第二空应填invited；根据短语“invite sb.to do sth.（邀请某人做某事）”可知，此处应用不定式to share作补足语，所以第三空应填to，第四空应填share。故填were；invited；to；share。 93．在信中，Jane问吴老师该怎样度过即将到来的暑假。 In the letter, Jane asked Miss Wu ______ ______ ______ the coming summer holiday. 【答案】 how to spend 【详解】how怎样；spend度过。根据“Jane asked Miss Wu”和句意可知这里用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语补足语。 故填how；to；spend。 94．会议被推迟。 The meeting needs to ________ ________. 【答案】 be put off 【详解】会议是被推迟，此处要用动词不定式的被动式to be done；表达“推迟”用短语put off，put的过去分词为put，故填be；put off。 95．寄宿家庭教交换生怎样使用筷子。 The host family taught the exchange students ________ ________ ________ chopsticks. 【答案】 how to use 【详解】“疑问词+动词不定式”为固定结构；use“使用”，动词；how to use“如何使用”。故填how；to；use。 96．上周，Tom受邀去一所学校发表一个关于环境的主题演讲。 Last week, Tom ________ ________ to give a speech about environment in a school. 【答案】 was invited 【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“受邀”，“受邀”是被动语态“be动词+过去分词”结构，即be invited，由“last week”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，且主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was；invited。 97．苏茜和她的同学觉得学英语很有趣。 Susie and her classmates find ______ ______ ______ learn English. 【答案】 it interesting/fun to 【详解】分析题干可知，本句可用find it+形容词+to do sth表示“发现做某事很……”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式；“有趣的”interesting/fun。故填it；interesting/fun；to。 98．如果我听最爱的音乐，所有的烦恼将会被置于脑后。 If I enjoy my favourite music, all the worries ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 will be left behind 【详解】对比给出中英文可知，英文句子缺“将会被置于脑后”的表达。本题是含有“if”引导的条件状语从句的复合句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以主句“所有的烦恼将会被置于脑后”要用一般将来时；“leave behind”表示“置于脑后，抛下”，由于主句主语“worries 烦恼”和谓语“leave”之间是被动关系，所以本句谓语动词“leave”要用一般将来时的被动语态结构，即“will be +动词过去分词”的结构，“leave”的过去分词为“left”，故填will；be；left；behind。 99．第24届冬奥会将于2022年在北京举行。 The 24th Winter Olympic Games _________ _________ _________ in Beijing in 2022. 【答案】 will be held 【详解】hold“举办”；根据“in 2022”可知，句子是一般将来时，主语与动词hold之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构，故填will；be；held。 100．我父亲上星期为我买了一只新手表。 A new watch ________ ________ for me by my father. 【答案】 was bought 【详解】根据语境可知是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，其结构是was/were done的形式，主语是单数，be动词用was，buy是动词，买，过去分词是bought，故填was bought。 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 八年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习（新教材沪教版） 内容提要 单项选择题 单句语法填空题 完成句子填空题 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 单元名称 核心语法知识点 Unit 1 Helping those in need 动词不定式 Unit 2 Body language 动词 - ing 形式 Unit 3 Comics and animation 被动语态（一般现在时） Unit 4 Arts and heritage 被动语态（一般过去时和一般将来时） Unit 5 Saving animals in danger 形式主语 it 和 enough Unit 6 Learning by doing 情态动词 should 和 had better Unit 7 Space exploration 过去进行时 Unit 8 Imagine that! 原因状语从句 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．______ I got home, my mother was cooking dinner. A．When B．While C．After D．As soon as 2． A talk about H7N9 in this school next week. A．will be held B．will held C．has held D．has been held 3．We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave 4．Flowers________ ________along the road last year． A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 5．I don’t like physics ______ it’s too difficult for me. A．and B．so C．because D．but 6．---Would you like camping with me? --- I'd like to．But I'm busy my homework． A．to go；to do B．going；to do C．going；doing D．to go; doing 7．Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father. A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare 8．The boy is _________ young to know ________. A．so; what to do B．too; how to do C．so; how to do D．too; what to do 9．Su Shi by the beautiful night. A．attracted B．was attracted C．were attracted D．was attracting 10．—Have  you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong  Moves a Mountain? —Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books. A．reading B．reads C．read D．to read 11．—Where are the apples? —They ________ by my sister just now. A．eat B．ate C．are eaten D．were eaten 12．Could you please tell ________? A．how can I make the machine work B．how I can make the machine work C．how I can make the machine to work D．how can I make the machine to work 13．Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day. A．to solve B．solving C．to improve D．improving 14．(2014•扬州市)---Has your friend completed his design? ---Not yet. He ________ on it last night. A．worked B．has worked C．is working D．was working 15．People ________ of the coming typhoon in advance, so they took measures to prepare for its arrival. A．warned B．were warned C．have warned D．have been warned 16．Three astronauts _________ into outer space by the Shenzhou 13 manned spaceship on Oct 16, 2021. A．sends B．sent C．were sent D．are sending 17．Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down. A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn’t 18．You ________ eat too much food before you go to bed, or it’s bad for you. A．can B．could C．shouldn’t D．would 19． He found ________ very difficult ________ the math problem. A．that, to solve B．this, solving C．it, to solve D．it, solving 20．A new cinema ________ in our city last year. A．built B．was built C．will build D．is built 21．—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. —I’m sorry, but I ________ when to leave. A．don’t tell B．haven’t told C．wasn’t told D．didn’t tell 22．He ________ in the library when the rainstorm came. A．will read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 23．One of the important lessons children learn from their parents is  ________ A．how speaking politely to others B．how to speak politely to others C．what time speaking politely to others D．what time to speak politely to others 24．My parents often tell me ________ too much junk food because it’s bad for my health. A．not eating B．not to eat C．eating D．to eat 25．Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. It in China soon. A．will hold B．was held C．are held D．will be held 26．He was _______ in the traffic accident. A．injure B．injuring C．injured D．injures 27．—At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. —More chances ________ to students to learn from each other. A．offer B．are offered C．have offered D．are offering 28．A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve different star signs. A．divided into B．is dividing into C．divide into D．is divided into 29．You have discussed for an hour! Have you decided ________? A．where shall we meet B．what you bought C．to buy what D．where to meet 30．—Do you like reading books? —Yes. Each of us ________ to do more reading in and after class. A．are encouraged B．encourage C．is encouraged D．is encouraging 31．—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday? —Unless I ________. A．will be invited B．am invited C．was inviting D．invited 32．The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat. A．to eating B．to eat C．eat D．eating 33．—What would you like to do to relax yourself? —I prefer basketball rather than magazines. A．playing;reading B．to play;to read C．play;read D．to play;read 34．Students should learn how problems. A．solve B．solving C．can solve D．to solve 35．My mother ___________ when I got home yesterday. A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking 36．—Our school plans to hold a choral competition ______ the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China this term. —I am looking forward to it. A．not to celebrate B．not celebrate C．to celebrate D．no to celebrate 37．Even Tony’s granddaughter，a five-year-old girl，asked him__________ smoking． A．give up B．gave up C．to give up D．giving up 38．I always tell my students on the road because it’s really dangerous. A．not to play B．to play not C．not playing D．not play 39．The traffic signs warn people after drinking. A．to drive B．not to drive C．driving D．don’t drive 40．Everyone in our class is working hard and doing what we can ________ a good senior high. A．enter B．to enter C．entering D．entered 41． ---A wise parent should let their kids their own choices. ---I agree with you. What’s more parents should be there to offer their children ______when they wrong decisions. A．to make, suggestion B．making, advice C．make, suggestion D．make, advice 42．Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous. A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't 43．Over 70% of the Earth ________ water. A．cover B．covers C．are covered with D．is covered with 44．I think ________ is very important for us to believe in ________ at any time. A．it; ourselves B．it; yourselves C．this; ourselves D．this; yourselves 45．Our school library is very beautiful and it last year. A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built 46．These new clothes to the children in the mountain villages tomorrow. A．are sent B．were sent C．has been sent D．will be sent 47．Too much time ________ on computer games by most teenagers every day. And their parents are worried about their health and study. A．spends B．is spent C．has spent D．spending 48．The 25th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Italian cities Milan and Cortina in 2026. A．held B．will hold C．will be held D．is going to hold 49．Jacky Cheung is going to give a concert in Huizhou. It ________ next week. A．is held B．was held C．is holding D．will be held 50．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away. A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking 二、单句语法填空：在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．In the Rocket Club, we will learn how ________ (build) rockets. 52．It __________ (believe) to live on the moon and help the goddess Chang’e by preparing her elixir of immortality (长生不老药). 53．The driver ____________ of speeding, and as a result, he got a ticket. (accuse) 54．The Pacific is such a big ocean that it takes many days ______ it. (cross) 55．Ma ________ (bear) in 1988 in rural Pizhou, East China’s Jiangsu province. 56．My family ________ (be) watching TV at this time yesterday. 57．But whenever I started playing, one blind elephant would always stop ________ (listen). 58．It took all the workers over 8 years __________ (complete) the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Bridge. 59．The village will __________ (flood) if it goes on raining heavily. 60．Is it possible for us ________ (add) some chemicals to clean the water? 61．I invite you ________ (drink) a cup of wine again. 62．The team wanted to create a more lovable traditional loong ________ (meet) the tastes of young people.   63．My phone is _________ (connect) to the Wi-Fi network of the Shenzhen Library. 64．My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me ________ (try) it. 65．Many homes were __________ (destroy) in the flood. 66．The ship was big enough __________ large quantities of goods. (carry) 67．My parents never allow me ________ (stay) out late. 68．He advised the emperor ________ (follow) the shape of the land, like going up and down hills and around rivers. 69．In Shenzhen, many flowers and trees __________ (plant) every year. 70．Pills should be stored properly because they are easily __________ (mistake) for sweets by children. 71．Either Lisa or John and Lily __________ to the ball last night. (invite) 72．People __________ (touch) by his words which were filled with strong feelings. 73．You will have to work hard if you want to ________ (success). 74．I’m very tired. I need to stop ________ (have) a rest now. 75．I find it hard ________ (rest) in a strange and unfamiliar environment. 76．We want ________ (join) the music club. 77．Pollution will become much more serious in the future if we continue __________ (use) plastics and chemicals. 78．Nancy would like _________ (climb) the mountains during her free time. 79．Laptops are easier _______ (carry) around than desktops, so I want a laptop. 80．I offered ________ (cook) a meal for my grandma on her birthday, and she was very happy. 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．邻居们问他为什么不赶紧修补那个洞，但他觉得羊已经丢了，修了也没用。 His neighbors asked ______ ______ ______ fix the hole immediately, but he thought it was useless since the sheep had already been lost. 82．我们教他们如何自己制作短视频。 We taught them ________ ________ ________ short videos by themselves. 83．有一次，老师要求他背诵《蜀道难》 Once, he ________ ________ to recite Hard Is the Road to Shu by his teacher. 84．这场讨论会的主题是关于如何保护环境。 The topic of this discussion is about ___________ ___________ protect the environment. 85．你能告诉我怎样去沙面岛吗? Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ to Shameen Island? 86．当人们驾驶对环境不友好的车辆，这也导致空气污染。 When a non-environmentally friendly car ________ ________ by people, it ________ ________ air pollution as well. 87．去年村里建了一所学校。 A school ________ ________ in the village last year. 88．他想知道什么时候可以买到《我和我的祖国》的电影票。 He wonders __________ _________ __________the tickets of the movie My Motherland and I. 89．从广州坐飞机到上海需要多长时间? ___________ __________ does ___________ ________ to fly from Guangzhou to Shanghai? 90．上个星期，怀特先生被邀请做了一个关于保护环境的讲座。 Last week, Mr. White ________ ________ to give a speech on protecting the environment. 91．他没有告诉我什么时候前往上海。 He didn’t tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ Shanghai. 92．他们昨天被邀请去分享他们的想法。 They ________ ________ ________ ________ their ideas yesterday. 93．在信中，Jane问吴老师该怎样度过即将到来的暑假。 In the letter, Jane asked Miss Wu ______ ______ ______ the coming summer holiday. 94．会议被推迟。 The meeting needs to ________ ________. 95．寄宿家庭教交换生怎样使用筷子。 The host family taught the exchange students ________ ________ ________ chopsticks. 96．上周，Tom受邀去一所学校发表一个关于环境的主题演讲。 Last week, Tom ________ ________ to give a speech about environment in a school. 97．苏茜和她的同学觉得学英语很有趣。 Susie and her classmates find ______ ______ ______ learn English. 98．如果我听最爱的音乐，所有的烦恼将会被置于脑后。 If I enjoy my favourite music, all the worries ________ ________ ________ ________. 99．第24届冬奥会将于2022年在北京举行。 The 24th Winter Olympic Games _________ _________ _________ in Beijing in 2022. 100．我父亲上星期为我买了一只新手表。 A new watch ________ ________ for me by my father. 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $