内容正文:
Sheet1
题号 题型 分值 知识点 难度系数(预估)
1--5 听力选择 5 判断与评价、介绍、询问的知识 0.85
6--15 单选题 10 used to do sth. try on.地点方位介词、介词辨析、问路/行程.动词不定式作主语would like (sb.) to do sth.等 0.5
16--20 阅读A 10 记叙文、其他人 0.75
21--25 阅读B 10 记叙文、细节理解、叙事忆旧 0.65
26--30 阅读C 10 个人经历、应用文 0.55
31--35 阅读D 10 叙事忆旧 0.69
36--40 阅读E 10 发明与创造、记叙文、叙事忆旧 0.45
41--50 完形填空 10 旅行、记叙文 0.5
51--58 语法填空 8 记叙文、旅行 0.6
59--65 短文填空 7 记叙文、假日活动 0.55
66 作文 10 旅行、个人经历 0.75
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初一英语下学期阶段测试
Unit7 A day to remember
答案与解析
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
C
C
B
B
A
A
A
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
B
B
C
C
C
A
C
C
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
A
B
A
C
A
B
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
C
D
A
E
任
务
型
阅
读
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
B
C
C
A
A
B
C
B
1.C
【知识点】判断与评价
【原文】W: How was your weekend, Teng Fei?
M: It was terrible. I lost my watch on the bus.
2.C
【知识点】介绍
【原文】A: What did you do last Saturday, Julie?
B: I visited my grandparents.
3.C
【知识点】判断与评价
【原文】A: Hi, Anne. How was your weekend?
B: Oh, I feel bad.
4.B
【知识点】询问
【原文】W:Tony, did you visit your English teacher last Friday?
M:No, we visited him last Saturday.
5.B
【知识点】介绍
【原文】W: What did you do on Sunday, Yaming? You didn’t go to the park with us.
M: I went to the market with my mum.
6.A
【知识点】used to do sth.
【详解】句意:她过去留着长长的卷发,但现在她留着短短的直发。表示“过去留着长长的卷发”,应用“used to do”结构,用have,又因为now,一般现在时,用has。故选A。
7.A
【知识点】动词短语、try…on
【详解】句意:——你喜欢这条粉色的连衣裙吗?——是的,喜欢。但我需要在买之前试穿一下。
考查动词短语。try it on试穿它;pick it up捡起它/接它;look it up查阅它;。根据“Do you like the pink dress?”以及“before I take it”结合购物常识可知,买衣服前通常需要“试穿”,因此“try it on”符合逻辑。故选A。
8.A
【知识点】along、at、地点方位介词、介词辨析、问路/行程
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,最近的邮局在哪里?——沿着这条路走,然后在第一个十字路口右转。
考查介词辨析。along沿着;at在;cross穿过,动词;on在……上;across横穿,介词。第一空表示“沿着这条路走”,用介词along;第二空表示“在十字路口”,固定搭配at the crossing。故选A。
9.C
【知识点】动词不定式作主语
【详解】句意:泰山离西安很远,所以我们乘火车到那里至少花了4个小时。
考查非谓语动词。根据“it took us at least 4 hours...there by train”可知,此处是“it takes/took sb+时间+to do sth”句型,意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”,动词不定式作真正的主语。故选C。
10.C
【知识点】would like (sb.) to do sth.、动词短语
【详解】句意:他星期六想要打棒球。
考查非谓语动词。plays打,第三人称单数形式;playing正在打,动名词/现在分词;to play去打,动词不定式。根据固定搭配“would like to do sth.”可知,此处应使用动词不定式。故选C。
11.B
【知识点】something、something、定语后置
【详解】句意:走了很长一段路后,他们想喝点冷饮。
考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。cold something错误语序;something cold一些冷的东西;anything cold任何冷的东西。在英语中,形容词修饰复合不定代词(如something, anything, nothing等)时,形容词需后置。本句为肯定句,且表示“想喝一些冷饮”,应用something cold。故选B。
12.B
【知识点】介词辨析
【详解】句意:我不同意你的观点。我认为她与它有关。
考查介词搭配。根据“I don’t agree ... you. I think she has something to do ... it.”可知,此处第一空表达“同意你的观点”,用于固定搭配:agree with sb.“同意某人的观点”,故用with;第二空表达“与它有关”,用于固定搭配:have to do with sth.“与……有一些关系”,故用with。故选B。
13.B
【知识点】be used to do sth.、动词短语
【详解】句意:我叔叔过去常常饭后抽烟,但现在他习惯了散步。
考查动词短语辨析。“used to”表示“过去常常(做某事)”,指过去的习惯或状态,现已不再;“be used to”表示“习惯于(做某事)”,后接名词或动名词。 第一空描述过去的习惯(抽烟),用“used to”;第二空强调现在习惯的新行为(散步),用“is used to”。故选B。
14.C
【知识点】carton、for、of、piece、名词辨析、介词辨析
【详解】句意:我想为派对买三片披萨。
考查名词及介词辨析。carton盒;pieces片;slice薄片;for为了;of……的。pizza常用piece来计量;此处表示为派对买披萨,介词需用for。故选C。
15.C
【知识点】affect、explore、hold(held held)、动词辨析
【详解】句意:天问到达火星了!我们探索红色星球的梦想成真了!
考查动词辨析。affecting影响;serving服务;exploring探索;根据“Tianwen reached Mars!”可知,此处指天问探索火星这颗星球。故选C。
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
【知识点】记叙文、其他人
【导语】本文介绍了几个人的日记。
16.根据“Saturday, 7 June Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City.”可知,Eric在周六有篮球比赛。
17.根据“But we played well. At last, we won the game.”可知,Eric所在的队赢了比赛,即Eric’s team。
18.根据“My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast.”可知,因为早餐后开始下雨,所以Jim不能去海滩。
19.根据“I had a busy Sunday.”可知,Ruth认为她的周日很忙碌。
20.根据“Sunday, 15 June Sunny In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day!”可知,父亲节在6月15日。
21.B 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.A
【知识点】记叙文、细节理解、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了城市女孩Rose去农场拜访笔友Lily的经历,描述了她体验农场生活的日常活动及感受。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“Rose lives in a big city.”可知,Rose住在大城市。因此题干“Rose和父母住在农场”表述错误。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据第一段“In the morning, Rose had breakfast first. After that, she milked a cow and fed horses.”可知,在上午,Rose会去挤牛奶、喂马。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第二段“It was exciting for her to see many kinds of fishes.”可知,看到各种鱼让Rose很兴奋。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据第三段“She could see quite a lot of stars in the sky.”可知,Rose能看见许多星星。因此题干“Rose在农场里几乎看不到天上的星星”表述错误。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据第三段“She felt very happy there.”可知,Rose在农场过得很愉快。故选A。
26.C 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C
【知识点】个人经历、应用文
【导语】本文是一封信。Li Mei在信中向爸爸讲述了她到达重庆后的经历,包括对当地天气的感受、在市中心逛超市以及不小心迷路后寻求帮助并最终脱困的过程。
26.细节理解题。根据“I took the subway to the city centre and did some shopping”可知,Li Mei乘坐地铁前往市中心。subway地铁。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“I miss the cool weather in our town.”可知,作者提到她想念家乡凉爽的天气,这说明她家乡的天气是凉爽的。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“Today I went to have a look at the city. I took the subway to the city centre and did some shopping in a big supermarket.”可知,Li Mei在那家大超市里购物了。故选B。
29.词句猜测题。根据“When I walked out, I found I got lost. I was a little frightened.”可知,作者走出超市后发现自己迷路了,根据常识推断,迷路后的心理状态通常是害怕。frightened意为“害怕的”。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“In the end, a young boy took me to the subway station. He was so kind.”可知,最终是一个年轻男孩带Li Mei回到了地铁站并给予了帮助。故选C。
31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.E
【知识点】叙事忆旧
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和同学们昨天的一次学校旅行。
31.根据“We had a school trip yesterday.”和“The bus was slow but very comfortable.”可知,旅行的交通工具是公共汽车,且后文提到“at the foot of the mountain”,说明目的地是山。选项B“我们乘公共汽车去了一座山”符合语境,故选B。
32.根据“We began to climb the mountain.”以及后文“Some of my classmates took their cameras with them.”可知,爬山过程中看到了风景。选项C“沿途我们看到许多美丽的花和奇怪的树”符合语境,故选C。
33.根据“Some of my classmates took their cameras with them.”以及后文提到拍照,可推知作者未带相机。选项D“我忘了带我的相机,所以没有在山上拍照”符合语境,故选D。
34.根据“The guide was our English teacher Mr Wang. His parents lived in the mountains.”可知导游是我们的英语老师王老师,他的父母住在山里。所以,老师对山路熟悉。选项A“所以他非常熟悉这条路”符合语境,故选A。
35.根据“After we climbed to the middle of the mountains, it was about 11 o’clock.”以及后文“But Mr Wang told us it was not far from his parents’ house, so we walked on.”可推知同学们当时又累又饿,选项E“我们都感到又累又饿,不想再走了”符合语境,故选E。
36.Because they wanted Archimedes to help them with some problems./To ask Archimedes some problems and get the answers.
37.When he saw the water go up and flow over the sides after getting into the bath.
38.A bowl of water and two metal pieces.
39.The crown wasn’t real gold.
40.We can learn a lot from life if we observe things around us carefully.
【知识点】发明与创造、记叙文、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文主要讲述了阿基米德通过观察洗澡时水的溢出情况获得灵感,最终解决了鉴定王冠的难题。
36.根据“People often came to him with some problems. Archimedes always gave them right answers.”可知人们经常找阿基米德是想让他帮忙解决一些问题,或者说是向阿基米德问一些问题并得到答案。故填Because they wanted Archimedes to help them with some problems./To ask Archimedes some problems and get the answers.
37.根据“when he got into bath, he saw the water go up and flow (流) over the sides. Suddenly, he had an idea”可知阿基米德是在进入浴缸看到水上升并溢出时,有了检查王冠的办法。故填When he saw the water go up and flow over the sides after getting into the bath.
38.根据“He prepared a bowl of water and two metal (金属) pieces—one gold, one silver”可知阿基米德用一碗水和两块金属(一块金、一块银)来检查王冠。故填A bowl of water and two metal pieces.
39.根据“Then he put the gold one in and saw less water spilled. At last, he checked the crown. It made more water spill than the gold piece”可知金块溢出的水比银块少,而王冠溢出的水比金块多,说明王冠不是真金。故填The crown wasn’t real gold.
40.通读全文可知,阿基米德通过观察洗澡时水的溢出情况获得灵感,最终解决了鉴定王冠的难题,这告诉我们要仔细观察身边的事物,就能从生活中学到很多东西。故填We can learn a lot from life if we observe things around us carefully.
41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.B
【知识点】旅行、记叙文
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和同学们今天去海洋博物馆的学校旅行经历,包括参观、看电影、购物和用餐等。
41.句意:我们乘公共汽车去了海洋博物馆。
bike自行车;bus公共汽车;subway地铁。根据“We went back to the bus.”可知,他们是乘“公共汽车”去的。故选B。
42.句意:首先,我们在博物馆前拍了照片。
took拿,拍摄;went去;had有。take photos“拍照”,动词短语。故选A。
43.句意:我们非常开心,照片非常棒。
dark黑暗的;excellent极好的;small小的。根据“We were so happy”可知,照片拍得“很好”。故选B。
44.句意:然后我们走进去,参观了博物馆。
heard听到;drew画画;visited参观。根据“the museum”可知,他们“参观了”博物馆。故选C。
45.句意:我学到了很多关于海洋的知识。
river河;lake湖;sea海洋。根据“Sea Museum”可知,是关于“海洋”的知识。故选C。
46.句意:我们也去了4D电影院,观看了一部激动人心的电影。
watched观看;read阅读;put放置。watch a film“看电影”,固定搭配。故选A。
47.句意:之后,我去了礼品店,给我的父母买了一些可爱的礼物。
bought买;brought带来;kept保持。根据“some lovely gifts for my parents”可知,此处指“买了礼物”。故选A。
48.句意:中午,我们在一家餐馆吃了午饭。
museum博物馆;restaurant餐馆;park公园。根据“I ate a large bowl of beef noodles.”可知,是在“餐馆”吃饭。故选B。
49.句意:我们很累,但我们玩得很开心。
awful糟糕的;scary吓人的;tired疲惫的。根据“It took us an hour to get back to our school.”和游玩一天的经历可知,他们很“累”。故选C。
50.句意:我希望我能再去那里一次。
early早;again再次;too也。根据“I hope I can go there...”可知,他希望“再次”去那里。故选B。
51.and 52.filled 53.Luckily 54.were 55.lost 56.Finally 57.photos 58.tiring
【知识点】记叙文、旅行
【导语】作者今年春天和家人游览哈尔滨,参观了中央大街、太阳岛等景点,经历了一次难忘的美好旅行。
【详解】51.句意:这是一座多彩而神奇的城市。“colorful”和“magical”是并列的形容词,共同修饰名词“city”,用并列连词and连接,表并列关系。
52.句意:我们住在中央大街附近的一家酒店,这条街上满是漂亮的建筑。固定搭配be filled with意为“充满……”,此处用fill的过去分词filled,构成被动结构。
53.句意:幸运的是,天气很凉爽。此处修饰整个句子,作状语,需用luck的副词形式luckily,句首首字母大写。
54.句意:那时我们感觉就像置身于冬日仙境。主句谓语“felt like”是一般过去时,宾语从句时态保持一致,主语“we”是复数,be动词用were。
55.句意:我们想去太阳岛,但一开始因为不认识路迷路了。固定搭配get lost意为“迷路”,lose应变为lost。
56.句意:最后,一位热心的导游帮助了我们。此处修饰整个句子,作状语,需用final的副词形式finally,句首首字母大写。
57.句意:风景很美,我们拍了很多照片。“many”后接可数名词复数,photo应变为复数形式photos。
58.句意:走了一整天很累人,但我们玩得很开心。主语“Walking all day”是事物,tire应变为形容词tiring,意为“令人疲惫的”。
59.in 60.flowers 61.fed 62.pick 63.exciting 64.dark 65.Everything
【知识点】记叙文、假日活动
【导语】本文主要讲述了Laura住在大城市,她祖父母住在乡下且拥有大农场,她一直想知道农场生活是什么样,去年夏天她有七天假期去了农场,介绍了她在农场做的事情。
59.句意:她的祖父母住在乡下。结合所给单词和“the countryside”可知,此处表示住在乡下。固定短语live in“住在”,故填in。
60.句意:在那里她看到了许多动物和美丽的花。结合所给单词和“many animals and beautiful”可知,此处表示美丽的花,flower“花”,可数名词,many后接可数名词复数形式,故填flowers。
61.句意:之后她去了农场并且喂马。结合所给单词和“horses”可知,此处表示喂马,feed“喂”,根据“went”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,feed的过去式是fed,故填fed。
62.句意:然后她和她的祖母去摘苹果。结合所给单词和“apples”可知,此处表示摘苹果。pick“摘”,go to do sth.“去做某事”,所以此处用动词原形,故填pick。
63.句意:对她来说看到许多种类的鱼是令人兴奋的。结合所给单词和“to see many kinds of fishes”可知,此处表示令人兴奋的,excite的形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境,修饰物,故填exciting。
64.句意:晚上,天变黑了。结合所给单词和“Laura usually stayed in the house and read books”以及“In the evening”可知,此处表示天变黑了。dark“黑暗的”符合语境,grow dark“变黑”,故填dark。
65.句意:一切都很安静。结合所给单词和“was quiet”可知,此处表示一切都很安静,everything“一切”符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填Everything。
66.例文
A trip to Nanjing Zoo
I went to Nanjing with my parents last summer. It took us about two hours to get there by train. When we arrived, there were thousands of people at the train station. First, we found a hotel to live in, then we went to Nanjing Zoo. I saw many different kinds of animals, such as tigers, horses, monkeys and so on. The most beautiful animal was the panda. The panda is very lovely. It is white and black. I like it very much. I was excited when I saw the monkey show, and we took a lot of photos. I really enjoyed my trip to the zoo.
【知识点】旅行、个人经历
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据要求完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍旅行的地点,去了南京动物园进行旅行;
第二步,具体阐述在南京动物园旅行的过程;
第三步,谈谈自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①last summer去年暑假 ②different kinds of不同种类的 ③ such as例如 ④and so on等等
⑤a lot of许多
[高分句型]
①When we arrived, there were thousands of people at the train station.(when引导时间状语从句)
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$听力考试正式开始。How was your weekend taking . fit was terrible. I lost my watch on the bus. How was your weekend playing? Fit was terrible. I lost my watch on the bus. Listen to the next question. What did you do last saturday? Julie. I visited my grandparents. What did you do last saturday? Julie. I visited . my grandparents. Listen to the next . question. Hi, and how was your . weekend? Oh, I feel bad. Hi, and how was your weekend? Oh, I feel . bad. Listen to the next question. tony, did you visit your english . teacher last friday? No, we visited him last saturday. Tony, did you visit your english teacher last friday? No, we visited him last saturday. Listen to the next . question. What did you do on sunday? Yan ming, you didn't go to the park with us. I went to the market with my mom. What did you do on sunday? Yammering. you didn't . go to the park with us. I went to the market with my mom. 听力部分到此结束。
初一英语下学期阶段测试
Unit7 A day to remember
(考试时间:90分钟,分值:100分)
第一部分 听力测试
一、听力选择,本题共5个小题,每小题1分,共计5分。每小题三个选项,只有一个选项符合要求。
1.How did Teng Fei feel about the weekend?
A.Great. B.Interesting. C.Terrible.
2.Julie ________ last Saturday.
A.visited her friends B.went to Beijing C.visited her grandparents
3.Anna’s weekend was ________.
A.good B.busy C.bad
4.When did Tony visit his English teacher?
A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
5.Who went to the market with Ya Ming?
A.His friends. B.His mother. C.His father
第二部分 单项选择
二、单项选择,本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共计10分,每小题三个选项,只有一个选项符合要求。
6.She used to____ long curly hair, but now she ____short straight hair.
A.have,has B.having,has C. has,has
7.—Do you like the pink dress?
—Yes, I do. But I need to ________ before I take it.
A.try it on B.pick it up C.look it up
8.—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?
—Go ________ the road, and then turn right ________ the first crossing.
A.along; at B.along; on C.cross; on
9.Mount Tai is far away from Xi’an, so it took us at least 4 hours ________ there by train.
A.get B.got C.to get
10.He’d like ________ baseball on Saturday.
A.plays B.playing C.to play
11.After a long walk, they wanted ________ to drink.
A.cold something B.something cold C.anything cold
12.I don’t agree ________ you. I think she has something to do ________ it.
A.on; about B.with; with C.with; to
133.My uncle ________ have a cigarette after a meal, but now he ________ taking a walk.
A.used to; used to B.used to; is used to C.is used to; used to
14.I want to buy three ________ of pizza ________ the party.
A.cartons; of B.pieces; of C.pieces; for r
15.Tianwen reached Mars! Our dream of ________ the red planet came true!
A.affecting B.serving C.exploring
第三部分 阅读理解
三、(本大题分为A、B、C、D、E 5个阅读,共25个小题,每小题2分,共50分。)
A
Saturday, 7 June Cloudy
What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat (战胜) us. But we played well. At last, we won the game.
Saturday, 14 June Rainy
My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home.
Sunday, 15 June Sunny
I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to see a movie.
16.When did Eric have the basketball game?
A.On Sunday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
17.Which team won the basketball game?
A.Eric’s team. B.Center City. C.Jim’s team.
18.Why couldn’t Jim go to the beach?
A.Because he had to watch the basketball game.
B.Because he had to learn to draw.
C.Because it started to rain after breakfast.
19.What did Ruth think of her Sunday?
A.Exciting. B.Bad. C.Busy.
20.Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game.
B.Father’s Day was on June 15th.
C.Jim learned to draw and cleaned the rooms on Sunday morning.
B
Rose lives in a big city. Her good penfriend Lily lives with her parents on a farm. Rose really wants to know about the farm life. Luckily, she had a chance (机会) to go to the farm last summer. There she saw some animals and beautiful flowers. What did she do every day? In the morning, Rose had breakfast first. After that, she milked a cow and fed horses. She liked a white horse very much. Then she picked apples with Lily.
In the afternoon, Rose went to the bank of the river and painted there. Sometimes she went fishing by the river. It was exciting for her to see many kinds of fishes.
In the evening, it grew dark. Rose usually stayed in the house and read books. Everything was quiet. The night on the farm was beautiful. She could see quite a lot of stars in the sky. She felt very happy there.
根据语篇内容,判断正误。(正确选“A”,错误选“B”)
21.Rose lives with her parents on a farm.
22.In the morning, Rose milked a cow and fed horses.
23.Rose was excited to see many kinds of fishes in the river.
24.Rose could see few stars in the sky on the farm.
25.Rose had a good time on the farm.
C
Dear Dad,
I got here after 18 hours on the train at last! It is hot here in Chongqing. I miss the cool weather in our town. Today I went to have a look at the city. I took the subway to the city centre and did some shopping in a big supermarket. Things in the supermarket were expensive. When I walked out, I found I got lost. I was a little frightened. I asked a woman for help. She tried to tell me something, but I couldn’t understand her Chongqing dialect (方言). In the end, a young boy took me to the subway station. He was so kind. I have to stop here. I feel tired and I want to sleep early tonight. I will call you and Mom tomorrow night.
Yours,
Li Mei
26.Li Mei went to the city centre by ________.
A.train B.bus C.subway
27.The weather in Li Mei’s town is ________.
A.cool B.cold C.hot
28.Li Mei ________ in the big supermarket.
A.took many photos B.did some shopping C.saw a film
29.The underlined word “frightened” means “________” in Chinese.
A.兴奋的 B.害怕的 C.疲惫的
30.________ helped Li Mei in the end.
A.A policeman B.A woman C.A young boy D
We had a school trip yesterday. 31 The bus was slow but very comfortable. When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, it was 9 o’clock. We began to climb the mountain. 32 Some of my classmates took their cameras with them. 33
The guide was our English teacher Mr Wang. His parents lived in the mountains. 34 After we climbed to the middle of the mountains, it was about 11 o’clock. 35 But Mr Wang told us it was not far from his parents’ house, so we walked on. In the end we had delicious food at Mr Wang’s parents’ house. The trip was tiring, but we felt very happy!
根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.So he knew the way very well.
B.We went to a mountain by bus.
C.We saw a lot of beautiful flowers and strange trees along the way.
D.I forgot to take mine, so I didn’t take any photos in the mountains.
E.We all felt so tired and hungry that we didn’t want to walk anymore.
F.Because he climbed the mountains.
E
根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
A long time ago in ancient Greece (古希腊), there lived a scientist called Archimedes. People often came to him with some problems. Archimedes always gave them right answers.
One day, King Hero showed Archimedes a gold crown. The crown looked perfect, but some people said quietly it wasn’t real gold. The king started to worry. “I must know the truth,” he said to the scientist, “but don’t break my crown.”
Archimedes thought about this problem day and night. One afternoon, when he got into the bath, he saw the water go up and flow (流) over the sides. Suddenly, he had an idea!
Archimedes quickly did his experiment (实验). He prepared a bowl of water and two metal (金属) pieces—one gold, one silver (银). Both were the same weight as the crown. First, he put the silver one in and saw how much water spilled out (溢出). Then he put the gold one in and saw less water spilled. At last, he checked the crown. It made more water spill than the gold piece. So he found the answer!
36.Why did people often go to Archimedes?
37.When did Archimedes have an idea about how to check the crown?
38.What did Archimedes use to check the crown?
39.What did Archimedes find finally?
40.What do you learn from the story?
第四部分 完形填空
四、(本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分.每小题三个选项,只有一个选项符合要求。)
I had a school trip with my classmates today. We went to the Sea Museum by 41 . It took us half an hour to go there. First, we 42 photos in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were 43 . Then we went inside and 44 the museum. I learned a lot about the 45 . We also went to the 4D cinema and 46 an exciting film. After that, I went to the gift shop and 47 some lovely gifts for my parents. They were really cheap. At noon, we had lunch at a 48 . I ate a large bowl of beef noodles. They were very delicious!
It was 3:00 p.m. We went back to the bus. It took us an hour to get back to our school. We were 49 but we had great fun.
I hope I can go there 50 . What about your school trip? Can you tell me?
41.A.bike B.bus C.subway
42.A.took B.went C.had
43.A.dark B.excellent C.small
44.A.heard B.drew C.visited
45.A.river B.lake C.sea
46.A.watched B.read C.put
47.A.bought B.brought C.kept
48.A.museum B.restaurant C.park
49.A.awful B.scary C.tired
50.A.early B.again C.too
第五部分 语言知识运用
五、(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 语法填空
阅读下面短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
This spring, I visited Harbin with my family. It was a colorful 51 magical city. We stayed in a hotel near the Central Street, which was 52 (fill) with beautiful buildings.
53 (luck), the weather was cool. We walked around and saw many creative ice works. Even in spring, some ice was still there! I touched it, and it was freezing. We felt like we 54 (be) in a winter wonderland then.
We wanted to visit the Sun Island, but at first, we got 55 (lose) because we didn’t know the directions. 56 (final), a kind guide helped us. The scenery was beautiful, and we took many 57 (photo). Walking all day was 58 (tire), but we had a good time.
第二节选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次。
dark, flowers, for, pick, in, everything, fed, excite, cow
Laura lives in a big city. Her grandparents live 59 the countryside. They are farmers and have a big farm. She really wants to know what the farm life is like. But she is very busy every day. Luckily, she had a seven-day holiday to go to the farm last summer. There she saw many animals and beautiful 60 . What did she do every day?
In the morning, Laura had breakfast first. After that she went to the farm and 61 horses. She liked a yellow horse very much. Then she went to 62 apples with her grandmother.
In the afternoon, Laura went to the bank of the river and painted there. Sometimes she went fishing by the river. It was 63 for her to see many kinds of fishes.
In the evening, it grew 64 . Laura usually stayed in the house and read books. 65 was quiet. The night in the countryside was beautiful. She could see lots of stars in the sky. She likes the countryside life.
六、书面表达
61.请你根据自己的经历,以“A trip to ____________”为题,写一篇短文,描述事件的经过,并谈谈你的个人感受。
写作要求:
1. 将题目补充完整;
2. 语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 80词左右。
A trip to ____________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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