内容正文:
Unit 2
Looking into the Future
Discover useful structures
新人教版(2019)选择性必修一
Learning objectives
By the end of this section, you will be able to:
Master the form and usage of the future progressive tense.
Tell the differences between simple future and future progressive.
Use the tense to describe ongoing future activities.
Lead-in
Welcome to the Future Classroom
Imagination is more important than knowledge. — Einstein
3
Teachers will use high-tech tools to give lessons.老师们将会使用高科技设备授课。
Teachers will be explaining knowledge with smart equipment.老师们将会借助智能设备讲解知识。
Students will be learning with VR technology.
将来进行时
一般将来时
Grammar
将来进行时
Future Progressive Tense — Structure
肯定句 主语+will/shall+be+doing ... She will be attending an AI class.
否定句 主语+will/shall+not+be+doing ... You won't be playing for the next few Saturdays.
一般疑问句 Will/Shall+主语+be+doing ...? Will you be coming this way?
特殊疑问句 W(H)-+will/shall+主语+be+doing ...? What time will she be arriving?
将来进行时四大核心用法
At this time tomorrow, I’ll be taking a test.
Don’t phone me between 7 and 8 p.m. We’ll be having dinner then.(晚上7到8点别给我打电话,那时我们正在吃晚饭。)
This time next week, I will be travelling.
1.表示将来某个具体时间正在进行的动作。
⏰ 常见时间状语
at this time tomorrow
at 8 o'clock tonight
in two days
等等
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets.
I ____________ (sleep) at ten o’clock tonight.
She ____________ (read) books this time tomorrow.
I (attend) an AI class at 10 tomorrow.
She (explore) a smart museum this time tomorrow.
________ you ____________ (watch) TV at eight tomorrow?
will be sleeping
will be reading
will be attending
be watching
Will
will be exploring
2.表示按客观计划或安排将要发生的动作。这种用法强调动作是“自然而然”或“按部就班”发生的,不带有强烈的主观意愿。
We’ll be spending the winter in Australia.(我们将在澳大利亚过冬。)
My duties will be ending in July, and I'll be returning to Shanghai.(我的任务将在七月结束,之后我会回上海。)
3. The train will be leaving in ten minutes.
安排
客观计划
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets.
The sun ____________ (rise) soon.
More people (choose) smart homes in the future.
Life (become) easier as technology develops.
Prices ____________ (go) down gradually.
Cities (develop) faster and faster.
will be rising
will be choosing
will be becoming
will be developing
will be going
3. 将来持续一段时间做某事.
1. People will be living in eco-homes in the future.
2. Smart toilets will be keeping track of your health.智能马桶将会持续监测你的健康。
3. Smart systems will be protecting our safety all the time.
4. Robots will be doing daily housework in the coming years.未来几年机器人会一直包揽大部分家务。
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets.
Robots ____________ (assist) most housework in the future.
The smart system ____________ (work) all year round.
We ____________ (enjoy) smart life in the next decade.
Sensors ____________ (collect) health data all the time.
In ten years, kids ____________ (study) online more often.
will be assisting
will be working
will be enjoying
will be studying
will be collecting
4.委婉的询问或礼貌表达。在日常交际中,用将来进行时提问比用一般将来时(will do)听起来更客气、不生硬,因为它只是在客观询问未来的安排,而非探听对方的意愿。
Will you be joining the future tech workshop?
Will they be using smart robots at home?
Will you be joining us for the future life talk?
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets.
________ you ____________ (attend) the lecture this Friday?你这周五要来听讲座吗?
________ she ____________ (leave) for Beijing next month?她下个月打算动身去北京吗?
________ they ____________ (take) part in the activity?他们会来参加这项活动吗?
Will
be attending
be leaving
be taking
Will
Will
1
将来某一时刻持续发生
2
3
4
Mindmap the rules of Future Progressive Tense
将来某一时刻正在进行
客观、自然的将来安排或预测
委婉询问
一般将来时 VS 将来进行时
动作状态不同
一般将来时 (will do):泛指将来要发生的动作(强调动作本身)。
将来进行时 (will be doing):强调将来某时动作正在持续进行(强调过程)。
对比:What will you do tomorrow?(你明天干什么?) vs What will you be doing this time tomorrow?(明天这个时候你会正在做什么呢?)
一般将来时 VS 将来进行时
语气委婉度不同
一般将来时:语气直接,有时带有命令或催促的意味(如上司对下属)。
将来进行时:语气委婉、礼貌(如下属对上司,或陌生人之间)。
对比:When will you finish these letters?(你什么时候处理完这些信?——直接询问) vs When will you be seeing Mr. White?(您什么时候见怀特先生?——委婉打听)
一般将来时 VS 将来进行时
主观意愿与客观事实不同
一般将来时:will 常含有“愿意、肯”的主观意愿。
将来进行时:只单纯客观地谈论未来的情况。
对比:Mary won't pay this bill.(玛丽不肯付这笔钱。——她拒绝付,表意愿) vs Mary won't be paying this bill.(不会由玛丽来付这笔钱。——单纯陈述未来的事实
Simple Future vs Future Progressive
Simple Future(will + do)
临时决定
主观意愿:
I will design a smart plan.
Future Progressive(will be doing)
将来某个时刻动作正在进行
持续
客观、自然的将来安排或预测
委婉请求
I will be designing smart plans all day.
即时演练
选词填空(will do /will be doing)
1. I ________ (buy) some fruit later.(临时打算)
2. She (have) a meeting at 3 tomorrow afternoon.(将来此刻正在做)
3. We (stay) in the countryside all summer.(长期持续)
4. He ________ (help) you with your homework.(主动意愿)
5. They (travel) around China next year.(早已计划好)
will buy
will be having
will be staying
will help
will be travelling
Exercise
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets.
This time tomorrow, I (relax) in my smart home.
At 7 o’clock this evening, she (prepare) dinner automatically.
They (not use) old switches in the future.
________ your home ____________ (work) in energy-saving mode tonight?
We ____________ (live) in more convenient homes years later.
will be relaxing
will be preparing
won’t be using
be working
Will
will be living
Have a try
Exercise
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets(进阶版).
When you arrive tomorrow, we ____________ (test) the new smart home system.
This time next month, people ____________ (enjoy) all kinds of intelligent services..
He ____________ (not fix) the water pipe at nine tomorrow morning.
________ they (monitor) health data all night long?
While you are sleeping, your home (keep) working quietly.
will be testing
will be enjoying
won’t be fixing
be monitoring
Will
will be keeping
Have a try
Discover useful structures
新人教版选择性必修一
Unit 2
Thank You !
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