内容正文:
九年级英语质量调研
(考试时间:100分钟;满分:90分)
1.本试题共五个大题:完形填空、阅读理解、短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(满分:30分)
I.完型填空 阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Xiao Jian was a quiet student. When it was his turn to give a speech on his favorite hobby, he was so 1 that he couldn’t say a word. His teacher, Ms. Ding, kindly told him to 2 . Xiao Jian felt awful at that moment.
Over the following weeks, Xiao Jian 3 spoke in class. He listened carefully, but he never put his hand up or shared his thoughts. Whenever Ms. Ding asked questions, he would look down. He was still scared of making another 4 .
Then, one day, Ms. Ding said that the class was going to perform a play. Each student would have a speaking part. Xiao Jian was 5 but also worried about acting out the play in front of a lot of people.
To help him, Ms. Ding asked him to act as a (n) 6 . His only line was “Whoosh”, and he also had to move slowly. Xiao Jian was afraid that he would look 7 and suffer from stage fright (怯场) again. However, his friend Zhao Yuchen encouraged him, saying, “Nobody will recognize (认出) you under all those leaves!” 8 , on the day of the play, everything went well. Xiao Jian remembered his line and moved with the music. When the play ended, he felt joyful and 9 .
After the performance, Xiao Jian told Zhao Yuchen, “I need to get over my 10 .” Because of the successful play, he decided to join the drama club to build up his confidence. He learned that courage isn’t about never being scared while it’s about daring to try anyway.
1. A. tired B. bored C. nervous D. relaxed
2. A. wake up B. warm up C. turn around D. sit down
3. A. often B. hardly C. always D. sometimes
4. A. call B. decision C. mistake D. poem
5. A. excited B. polite C. confident D. angry
6. A. machine B. animal C. mirror D. tree
7. A. handsome B. young C. silly D. strong
8. A. Luckily B. Wisely C. Hardly D. Sadly
9. A. strange B. proud C. negative D. disappointed
10. A. illness B. pain C. death D. fear
II.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,A、B篇每小题1分,C篇每小题2分,共20分)
A
I am Cathy. I am from No. 2 Middle School. Every summer, my family have trips around China.
VACATION TIME
Trip one Beijing, the capital
Day 1:
- We arrived in Beijing by airplane.
- We checked into the Novotel Beijing Peace Hotel. We chose it because it’s just 15 minutes’ walk to the Forbidden City.
Day 2:
- We walked through old streets and hutongs.
- We learned traditional crafts (手艺) like kite making and paper cutting.
Day 3 and Day 4:
- We visited places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
Day 5:
- We visited Beijing University. We enjoyed the delicious food in the University canteen.
Trip Two Xi’an, Shaanxi Province
Day 1:
- We spent about eight hours on the High-speed train going there.
- We watched a light show in the evening.
Day 2:
- We visited the Terracotta Army.
Day 3:
- We visited the Xi’an City Wall. Mom and I went for a bike ride on the wall (only for adults and kids over 10 or taller than 1.4 meters) while Dad and my three-year-old sister Jane took the sightseeing car.
Day 4:
- We tried all kinds of local noodles.
Trip Three Shanghai, a city mixing the new things and the old things
Day 1:
- We visited the new part of Shanghai in the morning.
- We have a good taste of Xiao Yang Shengjian and visited the old buildings in the afternoon.
Day 2:
- We went to the Oriental Pearl Tower. It was sunny, so we took the elevator up to the top and had a bird’s-eye view of the whole city. We greatly admired the beautiful night view of the Huangpu River.
Day 3:
- We went to the local shops and bought some gifts for our friends and relatives.
11. What’s the reason for choosing the hotel in Beijing for Cathy’s family?
A. Its price. B. Its service.
C. Its location. D. Its inside environment.
12. Why didn’t Jane join the bike ride?
A. Because she was too young.
B. Because she had to leave early.
C. Because she couldn’t speak Chinese.
D. Because she was over 1.6 meters tall.
13. What did the family do during their stay in Shanghai?
A. They bought some kites. B. They met some friends and relatives.
C. They enjoyed a light show. D. They visited ancient and modern buildings.
14. What can we know from the text?
A. There are five people in Cathy’s family.
B. Cathy learned paper cutting in Xi’an.
C. Cathy’s family spent the longest time in Beijing during the trip.
D. The weather in Shanghai was cloudy during the trip.
15. Where may we read this text?
A. In a dictionary. B. In a science report.
C. In a sports magazine. D. In a students’ newspaper.
B
More than a Full Trunk
Every time the Chinese New Year holiday comes to a close, many people across China pack their bags and head out on a journey full of fresh hopes. In 2026, I chose to drive back to Beijing after the holiday, which provided me with the chance to join the annual (一年一度的) “trunk-filling competition” that took place at the end of the Spring Festival.
The night before I left, my parents were busy planning how to maximize the space in my car’s trunk. They carefully selected and packed things they thought I would need or enjoy back in the city. From homemade dishes like meatballs prepared during the holiday to fresh vegetables and fruit from local farms, they filled every part of the trunk. They even included condiments (调味品) which they thought would be hard to find in Beijing.
On my return trip, almost every expressway service area was crowded with cars. As drivers opened their trunks, the colorful packages inside caught my eye. One driver, Xiaohao, who was returning to Tianjin, said his car was filled with all kinds of fresh vegetables grown by his family. “It’s not that I can’t buy them in the city. It’s that this shows my family’s love,” he explained.
Later, while surfing the Internet, I found that many people were also joining the “trunk-filling competition” and sharing photos of their trunks. These trunks were mostly filled with local specialties (特产), agricultural products and homemade foods. One netizen said, “No matter how large the trunk is, my parents can fill it up.”
Driving back with a trunk full of homemade foods, I couldn’t help but feel a deep sense of gratitude (感激). The items packed so carefully by my parents were not just things — they were pieces of home, signs of love, and sources of comfort for the year ahead.
16. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?
A. Beijing is not his hometown.
B. He was eager to join the competition.
C. He hopes more people can go to Beijing.
D. He enjoyed road trips during holidays.
17. What does the underlined word “maximize” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Empty out. B. Protect well.
C. Make the most of. D. Measure carefully.
18. Why did Xiaohao take vegetables with him?
A. They were cheaper. B. They were difficult to buy.
C. They were more delicious. D. They carried his family’s care.
19. What did the writer feel when driving back with a full trunk?
A. Excited to give the gifts to friends.
B. Annoyed by too much food in the car.
C. Worried about the heavily loaded car.
D. Grateful for the love and comfort from home.
20. What can we infer about the “trunk-filling competition”?
A. It is only popular in certain provinces.
B. It can cause traffic problems on highways.
C. It reflects the love within Chinese families.
D. It is a new trend started by young people.
C
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nowadays, family travel is obviously becoming more and more popular. It is an excellent way for families to connect, learn, develop relationships, and bridge the generation gap. It enables you to connect with your loved ones in a way that is impossible at home. Specifically, family travel has the following advantages.
Family travel gives you the chance to spend meaningful time together with your family without the stress of work, school, or other things. It offers an environment where everyone can communicate, laugh, and express their views and feelings to one another. 21
Family travel can also be a great learning experience. You will learn about new cultures, languages, and ideas during travel. 22 Besides, it also provides you with the opportunity to get some hands-on experience, such as practicing a foreign language.
23 Children can develop life skills such as problem-solving, communication, and independence during travel. Similarly, adults can learn new ways of parenting and strengthen their own social skills alongside their children.
Family travel encourages your desire (渴望) to try new things. 24 It’s about exploring new airports, finding your way around new cities, and stepping out of your familiar environment. It provides a sense of excitement and desire to learn more about the world.
Traveling with your family provides a chance to develop new family traditions that can be carried on. 25 Or you may develop a new tradition of taking a family vacation to a new place every year.
A. Travel itself can be seen as an adventure.
B. As a result, your world view will become richer.
C. Camping is another option that comes with family travel.
D. This helps deepen the relationship between family members.
E. Traveling as a family helps both children and adults develop life skills.
F. For example, you may find a new holiday dish to add to your celebrations at home.
第II卷(满分:60分)
III.短文填空(共15小题,A篇每小题1.5分,B篇每小题1分,共20分)
A.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dilinur Tursunjan, a 26-year-old tour guide from Xinjiang, China, got lots of attention because of a short video online. In the video, she introduced the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel. The video 26 (take) by a traveler named Lin from Gguangdong. He first met Dilinur when he visited northern Xinjiang in October 2025. Several months later, he travelled with her again in southern Xinjiang.
In the video, Dilinur talks about the importance of the tunnel. The Tianshan Mountains divide Xinjiang 27 north and south. The 22-kilometre tunnel is the world’s 28 (long) expressway tunnel. It has turned what used to be a 3-hour trip into just about 20 minutes. It took four years for workers to finish the tunnel project. They worked at heights of over 4,000 meters. They faced thin air, falling rocks and sudden water. The great project 29 (true) connected people from different places.
“It is not that cutting through the Tianshan Mountains is easy, 30 that it is the people on the other side who matter.” Dilinur said. The 31 (mean) of connection also influenced Dilinur’s life. She was born in southern Xinjiang and then moved over 1,500 kilometers to Urumqi for university. A trip that once took 18 hours by road now takes about 13 hours. “Now it’s much 32 (convenient) for me to travel back home,” she said. “Tourists also can spend less time on the road and more time 33 (visit) the places they’ve come to see.”
Lin and his family enjoyed their trip very much. They felt really warm when they had dinner at Dilinur’s home. They hope to visit Xinjiang a 34 (three) time in the future.
Dilinur continues to share stories on the Chinese app Douyin about her home. She hopes more people 35 (see) the real Xinjiang through the eyes of those who live there.
B.阅读短文,用方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。有两词多余。
tell, make, find, fall asleep, write, sleep, slow down
Research has found that people who read before bed generally sleep better — and for longer — than those who don’t.
In one study, five hundred people joined a test. They 36 to read a book in bed for fifteen to thirty minutes before sleeping. Another group did not read at all. After one week, 42% of the readers said they 37 better, while only 28% of the non-readers did!
When you read, your heart 38 , and your body feels less tight (绷紧的). A good story can also help your mind rest and forget the worries of the day.
Reading also keeps people away from phones and computers. Screen light can hurt sleep and make it hard 39 . Even e-books give off blue light. This light can stop the body from 40 sleep hormones (激素). So if you want better sleep, read a paper book before bed.
IV.任务型阅读(共9题,A篇12分,B篇13分,共25分)
A
Huang Xuhua, the chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away in Wuhan at the age of 99 on February 6th. He was widely regarded as “the father of China’s nuclear submarines”.
Born in March 1926 to a family of doctors in Guangdong, Huang was the third child of his parents. After spending his boyhood in wartime, he went to Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. Upon graduation in 1949, Huang began his lifelong career in the shipbuilding industry.
In 1958, Huang was secretly called to Beijing to join the research team tasked with designing China’s first nuclear-powered submarine. From that point on, for the next 30 years, he hardly ever went home.
At that time, China did not have the basic conditions to build nuclear submarines. The researchers knew almost nothing about this field. What was worse, foreign countries kept the technology a secret and gave them very little technical information.
So Huang and other researchers started by searching newspapers and magazines for information. After carefully analyzing (分析) that information and studying two US submarine models, they finally came up with five plans.
The team members didn’t have computers or digital calculators, so they used abacuses (算盘) to solve problems. To ensure the results were correct, they were divided into three groups to do the math at the same time and would do the math again if the three values (数值) were different.
After years of hard work, with Huang Xuhua’s participation, China successfully built its first nuclear-powered submarine in 1970, becoming the fifth country to have nuclear submarines.
Huang’s name remained secret until 1987, when a magazine in Shanghai was allowed to publish a report revealing only his family name.
Even in his 90s, Huang visited his office every weekday morning to review materials of his knowledge and experience. He also provided advice for young researchers on solving technical problems. In recognition of his great contributions, Huang was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, in 2019.
41. Use key words to complete Huang Xuhua’s biography.(6分,每题一分)
Basic life
Born: March 1926
___②___: Studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Career: Worked in shipbuilding industry
Death: February 6th, ___③___
Research Experience
___________④___________
_________________________
_________________________
___________⑤___________
Built China’s first nuclear
submarine in 1970
Honor
___________⑥___________
_________________________
_________________________
42. List two difficulties Huang and his team faced when developing the nuclear submarine.(2分)
①__________________________________________________________________________________________
②__________________________________________________________________________________________
42. How did the researchers ensure their calculation results were correct?(2分)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43. What can you learn from Huang Xuhua? At least 15 words.(2分)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B
Yangtze through Youth
The Yangtze River plays an important part in teenagers’ lives. What does the Yangtze mean to young people growing up along it? Let’s read their stories.
Chen Muyang, 15
As a teenager living in Wuhan, the Yangtze River is like a close friend to me. When I was in primary school, I often hung out at Hankou River Beach with my friends. But later, I noticed plastic bags and bottles on the riverbank and floating on the water. It made me sad to see fish die because of pollution.
To make a change, I joined the Yangtze River Protectors’ Team. It is a group made up of middle school students. Every weekend, we go to the riverbank, split into groups to pick up rubbish, and tell people walking by not to litter. Everyone should help protect nature. The government can make more eco-friendly rules, and we can also do our part.
Fang Yihong, 13
Childhood tastes always stay in our hearts. I grew up with the taste of Yangtze River water in every meal. When I left home, I missed this familiar taste very much. I like staying by the riverbank: old women washing vegetables on mossy steps, and people waiting for ferries when dusk comes. Here, the river is more than just scenery — it is life itself. The bridges over the river connect the whole city. When I walk across the big bridge, I can feel it shake a little when trains pass by. To me, home is not just a place on a map. It is in the water we drink, the air we breathe, and the river that flows through our lives.
Huang Jingxuan, 14
To me, the Yangtze River is more than just water and waves. It paints our four seasons and holds all my happy childhood memories with friends.
In spring, we get together to fly kites by the wide river. In summer, we enjoy ice cream and play with water guns, feeling the soft wind blow. In autumn, we pick up leaves from the riverbank to use as bookmarks. In winter, we all ride bikes along the beautiful shore. Every season by the Yangtze leaves a special mark on me.
I believe the river flows through our stories and our blood. It is the city’s pulse. My biggest wish is that the Yangtze will always be full of life, and keep nurturing every child in Wuhan who grows up by its side. We will always protect its beauty in return.
45.请将三位人物与各自核心观点匹配,把字母标号填在对应横线上。(3分)
A. The Yangtze is full of seasonal memories of childhood
B. People protect the Yangtze River by cleaning up rubbish
C. The Yangtze provides people with plenty of clean water to drink.
D. The Yangtze stands for hometown feeling and life
(1)Chen Muyang: ______ (2)Fang Yihong: ______ (3)Huang Jingxuan: ______
46. Please write a slogan (口号) for the Yangtze River Protectors’ Team.(2分)
47. What do Huang Jingxuan and her friends do by the Yangtze in different seasons? Please list two of their activities.(2分)
①_____________________________________ ②_____________________________________
48. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage.(2分)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Choose one place of interest in Qingdao. What does it mean to you? Please write about your experience there in at least 30 words.(选取一个景点描写,不少于30词,4分)
V.书面表达(共15分)
希望是人生的支柱,每个人都对未来心怀憧憬与期待:有人向往丰富多彩的高中生活,有人渴望拥有专属AI机器人伙伴,有人期盼读万卷书、行万里路,还有人希望掌握一项全新技能。学校英文公众号现开展以为“My Expectations”主题的征文活动。假定你是李华,请写一篇英文短文投稿,任选两个方面,谈谈你对未来生活的期待并说明理由。内容提示:
1. What are your expectations for life in the future?
2. Why do you have these expectations?
注意:文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称,可适当发挥,词数80-100词。
My Expectations
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