精品解析：河南周口市郸城县城郊乡第三中学等校 2026年中考适应性调研考试卷（二）九年级英语

2026年中考适应性调研考试卷（二） 九年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷共9页，六大板块，满分120分，考试时长100分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 3.所有答案必须填写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.选择题用2B铅笔规范填涂，非选择题用黑色签字笔工整书写。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy need to buy? A. Milk B. Bread C. Fruit 2. How will the girl go to the museum? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 3. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Cloudy B. Sunny C. Windy 4. Which subject does Jack dislike? A. Math B. English C. Geography 5. When will the sports meeting be held? A. Next Monday B. Next Tuesday C. Next Wednesday 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题 6. Why didn’t Mary go to the party? A. She was ill. B. She had to study. C. She visited her relatives. 7. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Keep a diary B. Join a club C. Do more exercise 听第7段对话，回答第8-9小题 8. How much is the red sweater? A. 60 yuan B. 80 yuan C. 100 yuan 9. Where has the boy ever been? A. Wuhan B. Zhengzhou C. Luoyang 听第8段对话，回答第10-11小题 10. What are they mainly talking about? A. A festival B. A movie C. A trip 11. What time does the first class begin? A. 7:40 B. 8:00 C. 8:20 听第9段对话，回答第12-13小题 12. What did Lucy do last weekend? A. Went camping B. Cleaned the park C. Learned to cook 13. What’s the man’s problem? A. Sore throat B. Toothache C. Stomachache 听第10段对话，回答第14-15小题 14. Who helped the boy with his English? A. His teacher B. His cousin C. His deskmate 15. What does the girl want to improve? A. Listening B. Speaking C. Writing 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容完成下面表格，每空一词，独白读两遍。 Time In early (16) ________ Place A mountain village in the (17) ________ Activities Learn to grow vegetables；learn simple (18) ________ skills Feeling Tired but (19) ________ Hope Join it (20) ________ year 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A In the fast-paced modern life, slow living has become a new lifestyle among young people. It doesn’t mean wasting time or being lazy. Instead, it means slowing down our pace of life, enjoying every moment and feeling the beauty of life quietly. Many teenagers are trapped in busy study tasks. They get up early and go to bed late every day. They are busy with endless homework and all kinds of after-school classes. They hardly have time to stop and enjoy life. Gradually, they feel anxious and tired inside. Slow living teaches people to put down worries. On weekends, instead of staying at home scrolling through phones all day, we can walk in the park, enjoy fresh air and beautiful flowers. We can make a cup of tea, read a favorite book, or chat with family members heart to heart. These simple things can bring true happiness. Slow living is not giving up struggle. It is a better way to move forward. Only when we relax properly can we keep clear minds and gain more energy to study and grow. Life is not a race. Learning to slow down is also a kind of wisdom. 1. What is slow living mainly about? A. Being lazy all day. B. Slowing down and enjoying life. C. Refusing to study hard. D. Travelling everywhere. 2. Why do many teenagers feel anxious? A. They have too much free time. B. They dislike outdoor activities. C. They are busy and stressed. D. They have no homework to do. 3. Which activity belongs to slow living? A. Playing games all night. B. Reading books quietly. C. Studying without rest. D. Shopping online all day. 4. The writer thinks slow living is ________. A. useless B. boring C. wise D. difficult 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Beauty of Slow Living. B. How to Study Better. C. Ways to Kill Time. D. Modern Busy Life. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍慢生活这种新型生活方式，阐述了它的含义、青少年的生活现状、慢生活的做法以及它的意义。 【1题详解】 根据原文第一段：“Instead, it means slowing down our pace of life, enjoying every moment and feeling the beauty of life quietly.”，可知慢生活主要是放慢节奏、享受生活。 【2题详解】 根据原文第二段：“They are busy with endless homework and all kinds of after‑school classes... Gradually, they feel anxious and tired inside.”，可知青少年焦虑是因为忙碌、压力大。 【3题详解】 根据原文第三段：“We can make a cup of tea, read a favorite book, or chat with family members heart to heart.”，可知安静读书属于慢生活。 【4题详解】 根据原文第四段：“Learning to slow down is also a kind of wisdom.”，可知作者认为慢生活是明智的。 【5题详解】 根据全文内容，文章围绕慢生活的含义、做法、好处展开，介绍慢生活的美好，因此最佳标题为“The Beauty of Slow Living”。 B Trust is the most precious treasure between people. It is the bridge that connects hearts. Without trust, the world will become cold and strange. Trust cannot be gained in one day. It needs long-term efforts and honest behaviors to build up. When we keep our promises to others, we win trust. If you promise to help a friend, you should try your best to finish it. If you always break your word, people will stay away from you little by little. Being honest is the first step to get others’ trust. Trust is easy to lose but hard to rebuild. A small lie may destroy the trust built for many years. Once trust is broken, it will take a long time to win it back again. So we must cherish every trust from people around us. Trust brings warmth to society. Classmates trust each other, so they help and learn together. Friends trust each other, so they share happiness and sadness. Family members trust each other, so the family is full of love. Learn to be honest, learn to trust others, and our world will become much warmer. 6. What does trust act as between people? A. A wall. B. A bridge. C. A game. D. A goal. 7. How can we win others’ trust? A. Keep promises and be honest. B. Speak as many lies as possible. C. Refuse to help friends. D. Stay alone all the time. 8. What can we know about trust? A. Easy to build and hard to lose. B. Hard to build and easy to lose. C. Easy to build and easy to lose. D. Hard to build and hard to lose. 9. The underlined word “cherish” means ________. A. 放弃 B. 珍惜 C. 怀疑 D. 忽视 10. The passage mainly wants to tell us ________. A. how to make more friends B. the importance of trust C. how to avoid telling lies D. the way to keep happy 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了信任在人际关系中的重要性，介绍了建立、维护信任的方式，并呼吁人们诚实守信、珍惜信任。 【6题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“It is the bridge that connects hearts.”可知，信任在人与人之间起着桥梁的作用。 【7题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“When we keep our promises to others, we win trust.”以及最后一句“Being honest is the first step to get others’ trust.”可知，信守承诺和诚实是赢得他人信任的方法。 【8题详解】 根据文章第一段“Trust cannot be gained in one day. It needs long-term efforts…”可知建立信任很难；根据第三段第一句“Trust is easy to lose but hard to rebuild.”可知信任容易失去。 【9题详解】 根据第三段“Once trust is broken, it will take a long time to win it back again.”可知，信任一旦破坏很难重建，所以我们要“珍惜”周围人的信任。结合选项，cherish意为“珍惜”。 【10题详解】 通读全文，文章主要介绍了信任的定义、如何建立信任、信任易失难建的特点以及信任给社会带来的温暖，旨在告诉我们信任的重要性。 C Outdoor exercise plays an important role in teenagers’ growth. Nowadays, more teenagers prefer staying indoors to playing outside. They spend most spare time on digital products, which brings many health problems, such as poor eyesight, weak body and low energy. Doing outdoor exercise can bring plenty of benefits. First, it can strengthen our body. Running, walking, playing ball games can make our bodies stronger and keep us away from illness. Second, it is good for our mental health. When we feel stressed from study, outdoor exercise can relax our mind and reduce pressure. Third, outdoor exercise helps us get close to nature. Breathing fresh air, watching green plants and listening to birds’ songs can make us feel comfortable. It can also broaden our eyesight and make us more energetic in class. Experts advise teenagers to exercise at least one hour every day. Put down phones, walk out of the room and embrace nature. Proper outdoor exercise will help us study better and grow healthily. 11. Why do teenagers have health problems? A. They exercise too much. B. They stay indoors and use digital products too much. C. They eat too much healthy food. D. They spend too much time exercising outside. 12. How many advantages of outdoor exercise are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 13. What does outdoor exercise help reduce? A. Study pressure. B. Happiness. C. Energy. D. Eyesight. 14. What do experts advise teenagers to do? A. Stay at home all day. B. Exercise at least an hour daily. C. Never use phones. D. Give up all study. 15. The passage is mainly about ________. A. different kinds of sports B. disadvantages of phones C. advantages of outdoor exercise D. ways to relax ourselves 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从说明现阶段青少年因足不出户和沉迷电子产品导致了很多健康问题，到提出户外活动对青少年的成长至关重要。 【11题详解】 根据第一段第二和三句“Nowadays, more teenagers prefer staying indoors to playing outside. They spend most spare time on digital products, which brings many health problems…”可知，青少年健康问题的原因是待在室内过多且过度使用电子产品。 【12题详解】 根据第二段和第三段段首的关键词“First（首先）、Second（其次）、Third（第三）”可知，文章共列举了三点户外活动的好处。 【13题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“When we feel stressed from study, outdoor exercise can relax our mind and reduce pressure.”可知，户外运动可以帮助减轻学习压力。 【14题详解】 根据最后一段第一句“Experts advise teenagers to exercise at least one hour every day.”可知，专家建议青少年每天至少锻炼一小时。 【15题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段引出问题，第二、三段详细阐述了户外运动的三点好处，最后一段提出建议。因此全文主要是围绕户外运动的好处展开的。 D Traditional Chinese handicrafts carry the wisdom and culture of ancient Chinese people. They have a long history and unique artistic value. Among them, paper-cutting, clay art and knot weaving are the most popular ones at home and abroad. Paper-cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. People cut different patterns with red paper, such as flowers, animals and lucky signs. It is widely used during festivals and weddings, standing for good luck and best wishes. Clay art is simple but lively. Artists shape ordinary clay into lovely characters and animals with hands. Every work is vivid and full of life. It shows the simple beauty of folk art and is deeply loved by children. Chinese knot weaving is a symbol of unity and happiness. Every knot is woven by hand with red ropes. It represents reunion and good wishes. Today, these traditional handicrafts are not only popular in China, but also attract lots of foreign visitors. As teenagers, we should learn about traditional handicrafts. Protecting and inheriting them is our duty. These handicrafts are priceless cultural treasures of our nation. 16. How many kinds of handicrafts are mentioned? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 17. When do people use paper-cutting? A. On weekdays B. During festivals C. Every morning D. Only in winter 18. What does Chinese knot stand for? A. Loneliness B. Unity and happiness C. Sadness D. Failure 19. What is teenagers’ duty according to the passage? A. Refuse all traditional art. B. Learn and protect handicrafts. C. Only learn foreign art. D. Make money by selling handicrafts. 20. What is the main idea of the text? A. Traditional Chinese handicrafts B. Modern western art C. Different Chinese festivals D. Ways to make handworks 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统手工艺的文化价值，并以剪纸、泥塑、中国结为例，说明了它们的特点、用途与象征意义，最后呼吁青少年学习、保护和传承这些文化瑰宝。 【16题详解】 原文第一段提到“Among them, paper-cutting, clay art and knot weaving are the most popular ones at home and abroad.”，由此可知文中提到了三种手工艺。 【17题详解】 原文第二段提到“It is widely used during festivals and weddings, standing for good luck and best wishes.”，由此可知人们在节日期间会使用剪纸。 【18题详解】 原文第四段提到“Chinese knot weaving is a symbol of unity and happiness.”，由此可知中国结代表着团结与幸福。 【19题详解】 原文第五段提到“As teenagers, we should learn about traditional handicrafts. Protecting and inheriting them is our duty.”，由此可知青少年的责任是学习并保护传统手工艺。 【20题详解】 全文围绕中国传统手工艺展开，介绍了它们的文化内涵、代表形式与传承意义，因此主旨是介绍中国传统手工艺。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） When facing difficulties in life, attitude decides everything. A positive attitude can light up our dark days and guide us to move forward bravely. Linda used to be a confident and active girl. But after she failed an important exam last year, she became totally ____21____. She lost confidence in herself and refused to talk with anyone. She was afraid of being laughed at by classmates and gradually kept ____22____ from others. Her teacher noticed the change and had a long talk with her. He told Linda that failure is not terrible. What is terrible is giving up easily and losing the courage to ____23____ again. Everyone will meet failures in life. Failure is the mother of success. Linda began to reflect on herself. She stopped complaining and started to find out her own ____24____. She made a new study plan, corrected wrong questions carefully and kept practicing every day. Little by little, she made progress slowly. Several months later, Linda regained her confidence. She finally understood that no one can be ____25____ forever. Ups and downs are common in life. As long as we keep a positive attitude and never ____26____ we can overcome all difficulties. Life is like a long journey. There is bright sunshine and heavy storms. Don’t be beaten by temporary troubles. Face everything with a smile, and we will surely see beautiful ____27____ ahead. She also learned to manage her time well. She knew that time shouldn’t be ____28____ on meaningless things. ____29____ the road is hard, she still kept moving on. She turned sadness into ____30____ and focused all her energy on study. She not only ____31____ her own lessons, but also encouraged her deskmate who was in the same trouble. She realized it is not ____32____ to live without goals. We should set clear goals and stick to them all the time. Linda believes that difficulties will ____33____ stay. As long as we hold positive ____34____ in mind, we will finally get ____35____ results through hard work. 21. A. quiet B. excited C. relaxed D. pleased 22. A. away B. up C. down D. out 23. A. play B. try C. sleep D. eat 24. A. hobbies B. advantages C. mistakes D. dreams 25. A. perfect B. sick C. shy D. busy 26. A. hold on B. give up C. cheer up D. get up 27. A. rain B. wind C. scenery D. noise 28. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 29. A. unless B. if C. though D. because 30. A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. anger 31. A. look for B. look after C. look through D. look at 32. A. easy B. hard C. funny D. meaningful 33. A. ever B. never C. always D. sometimes 34. A. words B. spirits C. ideas D. plans 35. A. terrible B. meaningless C. valuable D. normal 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述琳达考试失利后陷入低谷，在老师开导下积极反思、调整状态，重拾自信并明白保持积极态度就能战胜困难的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：但在去年一次重要考试失利后，她变得十分沉默寡言。 根据后文“失去自信、拒绝与人交谈”，可知她变得安静沉默，quiet“安静的”符合；excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”、pleased“开心的”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她害怕被同学嘲笑，渐渐与他人疏远。 固定搭配keep away from 意为“远离、疏远”，符合她不愿与人交往的状态；其他搭配无此含义。 【23题详解】 句意：可怕的是轻易放弃，失去再次尝试的勇气。 根据“失败不可怕”，可知老师劝她不要失去再尝试的勇气，try“尝试”符合；play“玩耍”、sleep“睡觉”、eat“吃”均与语境无关。 【24题详解】 句意：她停止抱怨，开始找出自己的错误。 根据后文“订正错题”，可知她反思自身的错误，mistakes“错误”符合；hobbies“爱好”、advantages“优点”、dreams“梦想”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：她终于明白没有人能永远完美。 根据前文她经历失败、起起伏伏，可知没有人永远完美，perfect“完美的”符合；sick“生病的”、shy“害羞的”、busy“忙碌的”逻辑不通。 【26题详解】 句意：只要我们保持积极态度、永不放弃，就能克服所有困难。 根据“克服困难”，可知是永不放弃，give up“放弃”符合；hold on“坚持”、cheer up“振作”、get up“起床”均不符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：用微笑面对一切，我们终将看到前方美丽的风景。 根据语境，人生旅途终会遇见美好风景，scenery“风景”符合；rain“雨”、wind“风”、noise“噪音”均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：她知道时间不该被浪费在无意义的事情上。 固定搭配spend time on sth.，本句为被动语态，time作主语，应用spent；take、cost、pay无此被动用法。 【29题详解】 句意：尽管前路艰难，她仍继续前行。 前后为让步关系，though“尽管”符合；unless“除非”、if“如果”、because“因为”逻辑不符。 【30题详解】 句意：她把悲伤转化为快乐，全身心投入学习。 根据语境，将负面情绪转为正面情绪，happiness“快乐”符合；sadness“悲伤”、surprise“惊喜”、anger“愤怒”均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：她不仅复习自己的功课，还鼓励同样陷入困境的同桌。 look through意为“浏览、复习”，符合复习功课的语境；look for“寻找”、look after“照顾”、look at“看”均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：她意识到没有目标的生活是没有意义的。 根据后文“要树立清晰目标”，可知无目标的生活无意义，meaningful“有意义的”符合；easy“容易的”、hard“困难的”、funny“有趣的”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：琳达相信困难永远不会一直存在。 根据文章主旨，困难不会永远停留，never“从不”符合；ever“曾经”、always“总是”、sometimes“有时”逻辑不通。 【34题详解】 句意：只要我们保持积极心态，通过努力终将获得宝贵成果。 固定搭配positive spirits意为“积极心态、积极精神”，符合语境；words“话语”、ideas“想法”、plans“计划”均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：通过努力我们终将获得宝贵的成果。 根据语境，努力会收获有价值的成果，valuable“宝贵的、有价值的”符合；terrible“糟糕的”、meaningless“无意义的”、normal“正常的” 均不符合。 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选词并用适当形式填空 friend, walk, happy, share, help, bring, quiet, spend, memory, activity Life is full of warm moments that leave sweet ____36____. Last summer, I ____37____ a wonderful month in my neighborhood. Every evening, many neighbors went out for a ____38____ after dinner. People talked and laughed ____39____. Some joined different outdoor ____40____. My neighbors are all kind and ____41____. When someone is in trouble, others will offer to ____42____ him. We often ____43____ delicious food with each other. Small warmth can ____44____ great joy to life. Living in such a warm community makes our life ____45____ and comfortable. 【答案】36. memories 37. spent 38. walk 39. happily 40. activities 41. friendly 42. help 43. share 44. bring 45. quiet 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者在温暖和谐的社区里的生活经历。 【36题详解】 句意：“生活充满了留下甜蜜回忆的温暖时刻”。此处作宾语，需用名词。memory 意为“回忆”，因前面 moments 为复数，故此处也用复数形式 memories。 【37题详解】 句意：“去年夏天，我在社区度过了美好的一个月”。根据时间状语 Last summer 可知句子为一般过去时，spend 的过去式为 spent。 【38题详解】 句意：“每天晚饭后，许多邻居出去散步”。go out for a walk 为固定搭配，意为“出去散步”，此处填名词原形 walk。 【39题详解】 句意：“人们开心地谈笑”。此处修饰动词 talked and laughed，需用副词。happy 的副词形式为 happily。 【40题详解】 句意：“有些人参加了不同的户外活动”。activity 意为“活动”，different 后接可数名词复数，故填 activities。 【41题详解】 句意：“我的邻居们既善良又友好”。此处与 kind 并列作表语，需用形容词。friend 的形容词形式为 friendly。 【42题详解】 句意：“当有人遇到麻烦时，其他人会主动帮助他”。offer to do sth. 意为“主动提出做某事”，to 后接动词原形，故填 help。 【43题详解】 句意：“我们经常彼此分享美食”。share sth. with sb. 为固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物”。根据 often 可知为一般现在时，主语 We 为复数，动词用原形 share。 【44题详解】 句意：“小小的温暖能给生活带来巨大的快乐”。can 为情态动词，后接动词原形，bring 意为“带来”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：“生活在这样温暖的社区使我们的生活安静且舒适”。make sth. + adj. 表示“使某物……”，此处需填形容词与 comfortable 并列。根据方框剩词及语境，quiet 意为“安静的”，符合“舒适生活”的描述。 第二节 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 Reading changes our minds and shapes our personality. It is one of the ____46____ (good) ways to improve ourselves. When we are free, we should enjoy ____47____ (read) different kinds of books. Books teach us how ____48____ (be) a good person. They also open up a new world to us. If we keep reading every day, we will be much ____49____ (smart). Never stop learning, and we ____50____ (achieve) our dreams one day. 【答案】46. best 47. reading 48. to be 49. smarter 50. will achieve 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了阅读对人的积极影响，指出阅读能改变思想、塑造性格，是提升自我的最佳方式之一，并鼓励人们坚持阅读、不断学习，最终实现梦想。 【46题详解】 句意：它是提升自我的最好方式之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，是固定句型，故good需变为最高级best。 【47题详解】 句意：当我们有空时，我们应该享受阅读不同种类的书。“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，故read需变为reading。 【48题详解】 句意：书教我们如何成为一个好人。“how + to do”构成“疑问词 + 不定式”结构，作teach的宾语，表示“如何做某事”。 【49题详解】 句意：如果我们每天坚持阅读，我们会变得更聪明。“much”常修饰形容词比较级，表示“……得多”，smart需变为比较级smarter。 【50题详解】 句意：永远不要停止学习，总有一天我们会实现我们的梦想。“one day”表示将来的某一天，句子需用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”，应填will achieve。 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom! You look upset. ____________51____________? B: I feel stressed recently. I can’t get good grades in English. A: ____________52____________. English needs long-term accumulation. B: But I don’t know how to improve it quickly. ____________53____________? A: You can listen to English news every morning and take notes in class. B: Sounds great. Anything else? A: ____________54____________. Reading more passages is also helpful. B: Thank you so much for your advice. A: ____________55____________. Wish you make progress soon. 【答案】51. What’s wrong (with you) 52. Don’t worry 53. What should I do 54. You can keep a diary in English 55. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和Tom的对话，Tom因英语成绩不佳感到焦虑，A对他进行安慰并给出了英语学习建议。 【51题详解】 A看到Tom看起来很沮丧，询问他怎么了，Tom说自己最近压力大，英语成绩不好，What’s wrong (with you)符合语境，用于询问对方遇到了什么麻烦。 【52题详解】 Tom说自己英语成绩不好，A安慰他并说明英语需要长期积累，Don’t worry符合语境，用于安抚对方的情绪。 【53题详解】 Tom表示不知道如何快速提高英语，向A寻求建议，What should I do符合语境，用于向对方询问解决问题的方法。 【54题详解】 Tom询问还有其他建议吗，A补充了其他英语学习方法，You can keep a diary in English符合语境，和下文的“Reading more passages is also helpful”并列，补充了更多学习建议。 【55题详解】 Tom对A的建议表示感谢，A回应不客气并祝福他进步，You’re welcome符合语境，用于回应别人的感谢。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 成长路上，我们总会遇到帮助过自己的人：老师、父母、同学、陌生人……他们的善意与陪伴，给予我们温暖与力量。请以The Person Who Changed Me为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：词数100词左右；书写规范，语句通顺；包含人物、事例、自身改变与感悟；不得出现真实校名、人名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Person Who Changed Me My English teacher is the person who changed me. I used to be a shy boy and was afraid of speaking English in public. One day, she noticed my trouble and talked to me after class. She encouraged me to speak more and told me mistakes were just part of learning. When I spoke in class, she always smiled and praised my progress. With her help, I became more confident little by little. Now I am good at English and I take part in the school English speech contest. I thank her very much. She teaches me not only language knowledge but also the courage to face my fears. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，辅以一般现在时叙述变化与感悟。 明确要点：包含人物、事例、自身改变及感悟。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：不得透露真实校名、人名。   第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：点题，引出改变自己的人物（英语老师）。 主体段：叙述具体事例（课堂鼓励、耐心纠错），说明自身的改变（从害羞自卑到自信开朗、擅长英语）。 结尾段：表达感谢，升华主题（老师教会自己知识与勇气）。   第三步：要点展开 要点一：人物与事例 人物：my English teacher 事例：encourage me to speak more in class/be patient with my mistakes; help me a lot 作用效果：make me more confident/bring me warmth and strength 要点二：自身改变 过去状态：used to be shy/afraid of English/dare not speak in class 现在状态：be good at English/not shy anymore/become more confident 要点三：感悟升华 情感表达：thank her very much/be grateful to her 主题升华：teach me not only knowledge but also courage/learn to face difficulties bravely 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考适应性调研考试卷（二） 九年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷共9页，六大板块，满分120分，考试时长100分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 3.所有答案必须填写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.选择题用2B铅笔规范填涂，非选择题用黑色签字笔工整书写。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy need to buy? A. Milk B. Bread C. Fruit 2. How will the girl go to the museum? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 3. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Cloudy B. Sunny C. Windy 4. Which subject does Jack dislike? A. Math B. English C. Geography 5. When will the sports meeting be held? A. Next Monday B. Next Tuesday C. Next Wednesday 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题 6. Why didn’t Mary go to the party? A. She was ill. B. She had to study. C. She visited her relatives. 7. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Keep a diary B. Join a club C. Do more exercise 听第7段对话，回答第8-9小题 8. How much is the red sweater? A. 60 yuan B. 80 yuan C. 100 yuan 9. Where has the boy ever been? A. Wuhan B. Zhengzhou C. Luoyang 听第8段对话，回答第10-11小题 10. What are they mainly talking about? A. A festival B. A movie C. A trip 11. What time does the first class begin? A. 7:40 B. 8:00 C. 8:20 听第9段对话，回答第12-13小题 12. What did Lucy do last weekend? A. Went camping B. Cleaned the park C. Learned to cook 13. What’s the man’s problem? A. Sore throat B. Toothache C. Stomachache 听第10段对话，回答第14-15小题 14. Who helped the boy with his English? A. His teacher B. His cousin C. His deskmate 15. What does the girl want to improve? A. Listening B. Speaking C. Writing 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容完成下面表格，每空一词，独白读两遍。 Time In early (16) ________ Place A mountain village in the (17) ________ Activities Learn to grow vegetables；learn simple (18) ________ skills Feeling Tired but (19) ________ Hope Join it (20) ________ year 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A In the fast-paced modern life, slow living has become a new lifestyle among young people. It doesn’t mean wasting time or being lazy. Instead, it means slowing down our pace of life, enjoying every moment and feeling the beauty of life quietly. Many teenagers are trapped in busy study tasks. They get up early and go to bed late every day. They are busy with endless homework and all kinds of after-school classes. They hardly have time to stop and enjoy life. Gradually, they feel anxious and tired inside. Slow living teaches people to put down worries. On weekends, instead of staying at home scrolling through phones all day, we can walk in the park, enjoy fresh air and beautiful flowers. We can make a cup of tea, read a favorite book, or chat with family members heart to heart. These simple things can bring true happiness. Slow living is not giving up struggle. It is a better way to move forward. Only when we relax properly can we keep clear minds and gain more energy to study and grow. Life is not a race. Learning to slow down is also a kind of wisdom. 1. What is slow living mainly about? A. Being lazy all day. B. Slowing down and enjoying life. C. Refusing to study hard. D. Travelling everywhere. 2. Why do many teenagers feel anxious? A. They have too much free time. B. They dislike outdoor activities. C. They are busy and stressed. D. They have no homework to do. 3. Which activity belongs to slow living? A. Playing games all night. B. Reading books quietly. C. Studying without rest. D. Shopping online all day. 4. The writer thinks slow living is ________. A. useless B. boring C. wise D. difficult 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Beauty of Slow Living. B. How to Study Better. C. Ways to Kill Time. D. Modern Busy Life. B Trust is the most precious treasure between people. It is the bridge that connects hearts. Without trust, the world will become cold and strange. Trust cannot be gained in one day. It needs long-term efforts and honest behaviors to build up. When we keep our promises to others, we win trust. If you promise to help a friend, you should try your best to finish it. If you always break your word, people will stay away from you little by little. Being honest is the first step to get others’ trust. Trust is easy to lose but hard to rebuild. A small lie may destroy the trust built for many years. Once trust is broken, it will take a long time to win it back again. So we must cherish every trust from people around us. Trust brings warmth to society. Classmates trust each other, so they help and learn together. Friends trust each other, so they share happiness and sadness. Family members trust each other, so the family is full of love. Learn to be honest, learn to trust others, and our world will become much warmer. 6. What does trust act as between people? A. A wall. B. A bridge. C. A game. D. A goal. 7. How can we win others’ trust? A. Keep promises and be honest. B. Speak as many lies as possible. C. Refuse to help friends. D. Stay alone all the time. 8. What can we know about trust? A. Easy to build and hard to lose. B. Hard to build and easy to lose. C. Easy to build and easy to lose. D. Hard to build and hard to lose. 9. The underlined word “cherish” means ________. A. 放弃 B. 珍惜 C. 怀疑 D. 忽视 10. The passage mainly wants to tell us ________. A. how to make more friends B. the importance of trust C. how to avoid telling lies D. the way to keep happy C Outdoor exercise plays an important role in teenagers’ growth. Nowadays, more teenagers prefer staying indoors to playing outside. They spend most spare time on digital products, which brings many health problems, such as poor eyesight, weak body and low energy. Doing outdoor exercise can bring plenty of benefits. First, it can strengthen our body. Running, walking, playing ball games can make our bodies stronger and keep us away from illness. Second, it is good for our mental health. When we feel stressed from study, outdoor exercise can relax our mind and reduce pressure. Third, outdoor exercise helps us get close to nature. Breathing fresh air, watching green plants and listening to birds’ songs can make us feel comfortable. It can also broaden our eyesight and make us more energetic in class. Experts advise teenagers to exercise at least one hour every day. Put down phones, walk out of the room and embrace nature. Proper outdoor exercise will help us study better and grow healthily. 11. Why do teenagers have health problems? A. They exercise too much. B. They stay indoors and use digital products too much. C. They eat too much healthy food. D. They spend too much time exercising outside. 12. How many advantages of outdoor exercise are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 13. What does outdoor exercise help reduce? A. Study pressure. B. Happiness. C. Energy. D. Eyesight. 14. What do experts advise teenagers to do? A. Stay at home all day. B. Exercise at least an hour daily. C. Never use phones. D. Give up all study. 15. The passage is mainly about ________. A. different kinds of sports B. disadvantages of phones C. advantages of outdoor exercise D. ways to relax ourselves D Traditional Chinese handicrafts carry the wisdom and culture of ancient Chinese people. They have a long history and unique artistic value. Among them, paper-cutting, clay art and knot weaving are the most popular ones at home and abroad. Paper-cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. People cut different patterns with red paper, such as flowers, animals and lucky signs. It is widely used during festivals and weddings, standing for good luck and best wishes. Clay art is simple but lively. Artists shape ordinary clay into lovely characters and animals with hands. Every work is vivid and full of life. It shows the simple beauty of folk art and is deeply loved by children. Chinese knot weaving is a symbol of unity and happiness. Every knot is woven by hand with red ropes. It represents reunion and good wishes. Today, these traditional handicrafts are not only popular in China, but also attract lots of foreign visitors. As teenagers, we should learn about traditional handicrafts. Protecting and inheriting them is our duty. These handicrafts are priceless cultural treasures of our nation. 16. How many kinds of handicrafts are mentioned? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 17. When do people use paper-cutting? A. On weekdays B. During festivals C. Every morning D. Only in winter 18. What does Chinese knot stand for? A. Loneliness B. Unity and happiness C. Sadness D. Failure 19. What is teenagers’ duty according to the passage? A. Refuse all traditional art. B. Learn and protect handicrafts. C. Only learn foreign art. D. Make money by selling handicrafts. 20. What is the main idea of the text? A. Traditional Chinese handicrafts B. Modern western art C. Different Chinese festivals D. Ways to make handworks 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） When facing difficulties in life, attitude decides everything. A positive attitude can light up our dark days and guide us to move forward bravely. Linda used to be a confident and active girl. But after she failed an important exam last year, she became totally ____21____. She lost confidence in herself and refused to talk with anyone. She was afraid of being laughed at by classmates and gradually kept ____22____ from others. Her teacher noticed the change and had a long talk with her. He told Linda that failure is not terrible. What is terrible is giving up easily and losing the courage to ____23____ again. Everyone will meet failures in life. Failure is the mother of success. Linda began to reflect on herself. She stopped complaining and started to find out her own ____24____. She made a new study plan, corrected wrong questions carefully and kept practicing every day. Little by little, she made progress slowly. Several months later, Linda regained her confidence. She finally understood that no one can be ____25____ forever. Ups and downs are common in life. As long as we keep a positive attitude and never ____26____ we can overcome all difficulties. Life is like a long journey. There is bright sunshine and heavy storms. Don’t be beaten by temporary troubles. Face everything with a smile, and we will surely see beautiful ____27____ ahead. She also learned to manage her time well. She knew that time shouldn’t be ____28____ on meaningless things. ____29____ the road is hard, she still kept moving on. She turned sadness into ____30____ and focused all her energy on study. She not only ____31____ her own lessons, but also encouraged her deskmate who was in the same trouble. She realized it is not ____32____ to live without goals. We should set clear goals and stick to them all the time. Linda believes that difficulties will ____33____ stay. As long as we hold positive ____34____ in mind, we will finally get ____35____ results through hard work. 21. A. quiet B. excited C. relaxed D. pleased 22. A. away B. up C. down D. out 23. A. play B. try C. sleep D. eat 24. A. hobbies B. advantages C. mistakes D. dreams 25. A. perfect B. sick C. shy D. busy 26. A. hold on B. give up C. cheer up D. get up 27. A. rain B. wind C. scenery D. noise 28. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 29. A. unless B. if C. though D. because 30. A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. anger 31. A. look for B. look after C. look through D. look at 32. A. easy B. hard C. funny D. meaningful 33. A. ever B. never C. always D. sometimes 34. A. words B. spirits C. ideas D. plans 35. A. terrible B. meaningless C. valuable D. normal 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选词并用适当形式填空 friend, walk, happy, share, help, bring, quiet, spend, memory, activity Life is full of warm moments that leave sweet ____36____. Last summer, I ____37____ a wonderful month in my neighborhood. Every evening, many neighbors went out for a ____38____ after dinner. People talked and laughed ____39____. Some joined different outdoor ____40____. My neighbors are all kind and ____41____. When someone is in trouble, others will offer to ____42____ him. We often ____43____ delicious food with each other. Small warmth can ____44____ great joy to life. Living in such a warm community makes our life ____45____ and comfortable. 第二节 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 Reading changes our minds and shapes our personality. It is one of the ____46____ (good) ways to improve ourselves. When we are free, we should enjoy ____47____ (read) different kinds of books. Books teach us how ____48____ (be) a good person. They also open up a new world to us. If we keep reading every day, we will be much ____49____ (smart). Never stop learning, and we ____50____ (achieve) our dreams one day. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom! You look upset. ____________51____________? B: I feel stressed recently. I can’t get good grades in English. A: ____________52____________. English needs long-term accumulation. B: But I don’t know how to improve it quickly. ____________53____________? A: You can listen to English news every morning and take notes in class. B: Sounds great. Anything else? A: ____________54____________. Reading more passages is also helpful. B: Thank you so much for your advice. A: ____________55____________. Wish you make progress soon. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 成长路上，我们总会遇到帮助过自己的人：老师、父母、同学、陌生人……他们的善意与陪伴，给予我们温暖与力量。请以The Person Who Changed Me为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：词数100词左右；书写规范，语句通顺；包含人物、事例、自身改变与感悟；不得出现真实校名、人名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $