山东省临沂临沭县第二初级中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

2025一2026学年度下学期阶段学情调研 八年级英语试题 总分：120分时间：80分钟 第I卷（选择题共75分） 密 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间80分钟，答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考 : 证号填写在试卷、答题卡规定的位置。 封 2.每小题只有一个正确答案。请先在试卷上做完，再用2B铅笔转涂到答题卡上（1一40题)，否则不得分。 p 注意：E涂AB,F涂CD. 的 一、 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 线 Li Hua loves to watch birds in his free time.He thinks there is much fun in bird-watching and he can 1. knowledge about birds.He knows much about the names,looks and habits of birds.In his free time,when it is sunny,his father often takes him to watch 2. birds in nature. Li Hua lives in Huizhou.Huizhou is 3. many kinds of birds.Because of the comfortable 4. the good wetlands()and a lot of the forests,there are many living 新 places for birds in Huizhou.Gaobang Mountain and Luofu Mountain are the 5. choices(选 for them to watch the birds.They 6. hear the sounds of different kinds of birds on the mountain 请 Li Hua and his father also take photos of the beautiful birds and search for()some about the birds online.Last year,they 8.first prize in the photography competitions of the birds because of their beautiful photos of birds.Li Hua and his father make many 9. with the same hobby of bird-watching.The bird-watching lovers share their 勿 photos with each other,talk about something about the birds 10. and try their best to protect the living places of the birds.Li Hua hopes more and more people will learn that it is 如 important to protect the birds )1.A.get B.lose C.buy )2.A.difficult B.wild C.bad 答 )3.A.different from B.good at C.famous for )4.A.weather B.river C.lake )5.A.least B.worst C.best )6.A.have to B.are able to C.forget to 卷 )7.A.information B.suggestions C.advice )8.A.won B.left C.lost )9.A.birds B.houses C.friends )10.A.happily B.sadly .angrily 阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分) 苏 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (A) Cooking is fun,but sometimes accidents may happen.If you burn yourself,cut your finger,or pour out hot oil carelessly,don't panic!Here are some things you should do when the accidents 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） happen. When you get burned by fire,hot oil,or steam(),cool the burn at once under cold running water for 10-15 minutes.Then cover it with a clean cloth or bandage.Don't use ice or butter!If the burn is serious,you'd better see a doctor at once.Don't break the blisters()or touch them often; this can increase the pain. If you are cut by knives or sharp(tools,wash the cut with clean water and soap.Press a clean cloth on it to stop bleeding.Then cover it with a bandage.If the cut is deep or won't stop bleeding,go to the hospital.Don't use alcohol(directly on deep cuts or touch them with a dirty hand. If something in the pan catches fire,turn off the stove at once.Cover the pan with a metal lid().Without oxygen,the fire will go out soon.If the fire becomes bigger or covers other things,leave the kitchen and call 119 as soon as possible.Do remember,don't pour water on an oil fire or try to carry a burning pan outside. To stay away from cooking accidents,we must always be careful when using knives or fire. Most cooking accidents are small if we treat them in the right way.Knowing these tips will help us stay safe in the kitchen! ()11.What should you do first if you burn yourself from a fire? A.Put some ice on it at once. B.Break the blisters at once. C.Cool the burn under the cold water. ( )12.What does the underlined word "them"refer to? A.Cuts. B.Knives. C.Hands. ( )13.What can stop the burning pan? ①Water.②Oxygen.③Firefighters..④A metal lid.⑤Turning off the stove. A.①③⑤ B.③④⑤ C.①④⑤ )14.What would be the best structure of the passage? A. 45 ()15.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to cook delicious food. B.How to use kitchen tools well C.How to deal with the accidents in the kitchen. (B) Today,something happened that made Ryan really angry.During a group discussion,Michael not only stopped his speech on purpose but also called his idea stupid in front of their classmates. Ryan tried to explain himself,but then Michael encouraged the other classmates to laugh at him. Later,Ryan went to his best friend,Jerry,and angrily told him what had happened.After listening,Jerry suggested that Ryan write a letter to Michael. "You can really give him a piece of your mind,Jerry said.Ryan quickly wrote a strongly worded letter and then showed it to Jerry. "Right,right,"Jerry said loudly."This is exactly what I want.Give him a good scolding ) You wrote it really well,Ryan." But when Ryan was about to put the letter into an envelope,Jerry stopped him and asked, "What are you going to do with it?" "Send it,"Ryan replied,.confused(困惑的). 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页） "Don't be silly,"Jerry said."You can't send this letter.Throw it onto the stove ()That's what I do with letters I write when I'm angry.This letter is well-written.Writing it helped you let out your anger,right?Now you feel better,don't you?So burn it and leave the anger behind." When people are angry,their words and actions can lose their senses.The fire of anger can not only burn others but also burn oneself.So,when you are burning with anger,take a deep breath. Control your feelings and think about your actions to avoid terrible results. ()16.Why was Ryan really angry? A.Michael copied his idea. B.Michael said his idea was stupid. C.Michael didn't talk with him during the discussion. ()17.What did Jerry advise Ryan to do at first? A.Write a letter to Michael.B.Argue with Michael. C.Forget Michael's bad act. ()18.Where did Jerry tell Ryan to throw the letter? A.Into the envelope B.Onto the stove C.To Michael's desk )19.How might Ryan deal with the letter in the end? A.He might rewrite it. B.He might burn it. C.He might send it to Michael. )20.What can we learn from the story? A.It is impolite to laugh at others. B.Don't let anger take control of you. C.Don't care about those who dislike you. (C) Do you know a mountain that looks like big steps? That's Batai Mountain,an amazing place in Dazhou,Sichuan. The name“Batai”means“eight terraces(台阶)”because it looks like it has eight huge flat steps going up.It's very tall (over 2,200 metres).Because it's so high,it's one of the first places in Sichuan to see the sunrise each morning.Watching the sun come up from the top is amazing. For nature lovers,Batai Mountain is a good place to visit.You can see fantastic deep valleys, interesting rock shapes,and big forests all around.On the fine mornings,there are thick ( clouds covering the land below,making the tops of the mountain look like islands in a huge white sea.And if you're brave enough,you can even walk on special paths (with glass parts high above the ground-it feels just like walking in the sky. Batai Mountain is a natural geopark(地质公园)protected by the government.It's a very important and beautiful place.Whether you like hiking,taking amazing pictures,or just seeing cool natural sights,Batai Mountain is an unforgettable place to visit.It's Dazhou's natural wonder. ()21.How does the writer begin the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By giving an example. ()22.What special view can people see on the fine mornings? A.Big forests and deep valleys. B.Thick clouds making mountain tops look like islands. C.People walking in the sky. ()23.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A.The name "Batai"comes from its eight-step-like terraces. B.The "sea of clouds"happens every day all year round. C.The glass paths are the only place to see the sunrise in Sichuan. )24.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To explain how glass paths are built. B.To talk about Sichuan's weather. 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） C.To describe a famous natural wonder in Dazhou. )25.Where can we most probably read this passage? A.In a history textbook. B.In a travel magazine. C.In a science book. (D) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选 项。 Stomach flu is one of the most common illnesses.26. So you'll soon catch it if someone around you has it. Stomach flu is caused by a virus(由病毒引起).Because of that,there's no medicine to make it go away.27. It is helpful to wash your hands often with soap under running water.The virus that causes stomach flu is hard to kill.28. Mix bleach(消毒剂)with water,.and use that to clean the rooms.If someone in your family gets the stomach flu,remember to clean the things he/she touched. If you do get the stomach flu,drink as much water as possible.29. But when you feel ready to eat,try bananas,rice or bread. Once you're feeling better,don't return to work or school right away.30. If you have a fever,wait at least 24 hours after it ends before going out.This will help protect other people from getting sick. Stomach flu is terrible,but if you follow the advice,you can help stop it from spreading. A.It can't kill viruses very well. B.It spreads(传播)very easily. C.You probably won't want to eat much. D.So cleaning your house is also important. E.But there are some things you can do to avoid catching it. F.You can still spread the illness for a few days after you feel better. 三、选词填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个 选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。 A.with B.rest C.anger D..lonely E.help F.hurt Last week,Lisa 31.her knee when she played basketball.Her doctor told her to 32. for atat least a week and avoid heavy exercise. At first,Lisa felt 33. because she couldn't play with her teammates.She even argued 34. his best friend about a small thing. With her mom's 35.,Lisa realized she needed to relax.She started reading books and listening to music,and soon felt much better. A.pressure B.high C.down D.enough E.low F.continue She learned to face school 36. and solve problems in a right way.When she recovered(恢复)，she decided to37. practicing basketball. She said sorry to her friend and they made up.She understood that getting 38. rest and keeping calm was important,and she would never let others 39. again She thinks that she will be in 40. spirits and be thankful. 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） 2025一2026学年度下学期阶段学情调研 八年级英语试题 总分：120分时间：80分钟 第II卷（非选择题共45分） 题号 四 五 六 七 总分 封 得分 架 四、阅读填词。(10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在下面的答 题区。 Mount Qomolangma is one of 41. (great)wonders of the world.Before 1960, 内 no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the northern side.Climbers must deal with thin air,high cliffs,and 42. (change)weather. 请 On 24 May 1960,climbers Liu Lianman,Wang Fuzhou,Qu Yinhua,and Gongbu arrived 43. the Second Step.It was 8,600 metres above sea level.People said it was 44. high that even birds could not reach it.Liu allowed his teammates 45. (step)on his 0 shoulders.Bit by bit,the climbers pulled 46. (they)up,and they made it past the Second 阳 Step.At 4:20 a.m.on 25 May,the Chinese national flag flew above the world's highest mountain for the 47. (one)time. In 1975,another Chinese team 48. (climb)to the top of Qomolangma to do research. This time,they brought a ladder to the Second Step.Until 2007,almost all 49 (climber) from the northern side used this "Chinese Ladder"to reach the top much faster.In 2020,a Chinese 卷 research team went to Qomolangma 50. (measure)its height-8,848.86 metres. 答案： 42. 43. 44. 45 46 47. 48. 49. 50. 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） 五、阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。(10分) School is over.We finish our homework.What are you going to do on your weekend? Do you have any hobbies?And now machines do a lot of work for us and science and technology are improving very quickly.You must have more free time to do your favorite hobby than before.People may have many more ways of enjoying free time. I am interested in games.I like to play games on the computer.Different people may have different hobbies.Read these below: Relaxing:Many people like to relax at weekends.They can take it easy at home,chat with friends or do some reading.They may also go out,to the park or to the cinema.But the most popular way of relaxing is to surf the Internet.It's not difficult to find anything on the Internet,and learn much knowledge Playing sports:There are hundreds of different sports and games to choose from.You can play some almost anywhere.You can play football in the park,or near your house.You can play volleyball on a beach.But other sports,like skiing or swimming,need special settings or equipment )So ball games might be many people's favorites. Parks are good places to relax.People go there to play on the playground,have a picnic,play games or just to go for a walk. Going out on holiday:Every year,millions of people like traveling on holiday.They may go to the seaside or countryside in their own country,or they may go abroad.Modern planes can take us far from home very quickly. 回答下列问题。 51.Why do people have more free time than before? 52.What is the most popular way of relaxing at home? 53.How many ball games are mentioned()in the text?What are they? 54.Where do people often go on holiday in their own country? 55.What do you usually do in your free time? 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Doctor:Take a seat please.56. Helen:I have a headache.57. Doctor:It started yesterday.58. Helen:Sorry,I don't know if I have a fever Doctor:Let me take your temperature.A little high. Helen:What should I do? Doctor:59. Helen:Got it,thanks. Doctor:60. 七、书面表达。(15分) 在成长道路上，我们不可避免地会遇到一些问题，但是，我们会遇到一些帮助过我们的 人。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示与要求，请写一封信，表达你的感激之情。 写作提示： 1.Who do you want to thank? 2.Show your thanks. 2.What difficulties did you face 3.How did he/she help you?. 写作要求： 1.信中包含以上要点，可以适当发挥： 2.不少于80词，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 3短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） Dear Sincerely, Li Hua. 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）