Unit 3 Where would you like to visit阅读素养提升-【练测考】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制）

鲁教版·英语（八年级下册） Lian Ce Kao 阅读素养提升 答案：P6 1.完形填空(2025·烟台中考) 3.A.players B.volunteers Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy.In 2014, C.visitors D.foreigners he was sent to China as a sports 1 to cover 4.A.Because B.Unless the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing. C.Until D.Although "During the 2 of my reporting work,I 5.A.close B.simple would walk around the Olympic Village,where I C.main D.separate met many 3.They left a very positive 6.A.training B.experience impression(印象)onme.I felt that they were C.accident D.meeting very interested in the world,"Ceschi said. 7.A.recently B.finally To Ceschi,these volunteers presented a real C.usually D.shortly picture of China,as he later wrote in his book: 8.A.overcame B.changed "4 there are cultural differences,we can C.spent D.fought understand each other,and grow together. 9.A.check B.watch Cooperating with the volunteers made me feel that C.catch D.find China is a society willing to connect with the 10.A.stopped B.improved world and be a5 part of the global(全球的) C.moved D.greeted village.” Ⅱ.阅读还原(2025·山西中考) This 6 in Nanjing started his love for 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能 China.In the summer of 2016,7 after 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 graduating from university,Ceschi decided to 余选项。 move from Rome to Beijing.He learned Chinese Shanxi,a province that lies in the northern rapidly and began writing about his experiences in part of China,is a land rich in history,culture, Chinese. and beautiful views.1. Here are two of In his book Dreaming in Chinese,he said, them. "In the large land of China,I have experienced a Pingyao Ancient City is one of the best-kept colorful and impressive life.In Sichuan,he ancient cities in China.It is a famous cultural 8_the freezing winter and dialects(方言)；in city with over 2,700 years of history.Inside the Shanghai,he joined a Chinese writing club.He city walls,the streets,shops and houses all keep even took a high-speed train from Beijing to the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Shenzhen to 9 the sunset in a park. 2. Overlooking from above,you may "I love this country.People here seemed to find the city is in the shape of a tortoise(龟)， have endless energy,and I was inspired and which is regarded as an animal of long life.The 10 by this force,"Ceschi wrote in his book. design of Pingyao Ancient City carries the 1.A.doctor B.player meaning of making this city last for ages. C.reporter D.fan Xuankong Temple is one of China's wonders. 2.A.breaks B.matches It is about 50 meters above the ground. C.holidays D.minutes That's why the temple got its name. Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。 Lian Ce Kao Unit 3 It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Forbidden City,Tian'anmen Square,and the Everyone who sees it will wonder why it can still Drum Tower.These structures not only show the stand tall after so many years.Xuankong Temple outstanding skills of ancient Chinese people shows the ancient Chinese wisdom in both 3 carry the country's long-standing engineering and design.Its position takes full culture and philosophy()of city-building. advantage of the natural terrain(地势).The The idea of the Central Axis dates back to overhanging rocks provide a natural protection. about 221 BC.Over the 4. （century), This design not only makes the it has been improved during different dynasties temple match the natural environment nicely,but 5. (great).For example,during the also reflects ancient Chinese people's idea of Ming and Qing dynasties,more buildings harmony(和谐)between man and nature,that 6. (add)along the axis,which made it is,man should fit in with and make good use of more complete and beautiful. the environment. It is of great importance for us to protect the Beijing Central Axis.The Chinese government Such historical places are treasures filled 7. carry)out many projects to keep with stories and secrets.5. Whether these historical sites so far.Local people also you're a history fan or just want to see some take part in the protection activities,such as wonders,Shanxi promises you an unforgettable 8 (be)a volunteer to clean up the experience. areas around these heritage sites. A.Come and experience them. It serves as 9. bridge,helping B.Shanxi has a long and colorful history. people from different cultures understand China's C.They clearly show people's life at that time. rich history and traditional values.Without D.It is home to a lot of historical places in doubt,more and more tourists will come China. 10. visit)the Beijing Central Axis. E.About one third of its body is hanging on the V.阅读表达(2025·广东中考) rocks. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 F.And the stone walls on the sides protect it Youth Weekly June 21,2025 from bad weather. Ⅲ.语法填空(2025·广元中考) 色 The Big Debate 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 Is it better to visit a museum virtually (不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 or in person? The Beijing Central Axis(中轴线)was Now,many museums The Pie Chart of the listed as China's5 9th World Heritage Site(世界 offer virtual(虚拟的) Voting Result 遗产)on July27th,2024.This news brought tours online to their worldwide attention 1. the ancient visitors.Last week,we 1.829 .557 ■virtually ■in person building groups. invited our readers to The Beijing Central Axis is about 7.8 vote on whether they like kilometers from north to south and runs through to visit a museum virtually or in person.We the heart of Beijing.It has 15 key heritage parts, received 3,386 votes in total.The result is 2. (include)famous landmarks like the shown by the pie chart(饼图)on the right. Every cook praises his own broth.自吹自擂。 53 鲁教版·英语（八年级下册）· Lian Ce Kao Here are some opinions from the readers: I think nothing can compare to visiting a The experience will be so different when physical museum.I've been to some museums you are there and see things close up by that provide hands-on activities.Once,I touched yourself.It is something that virtual visits can't a rope from an ancient warship.At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past. provide. -Heidi36 -Elvis007 1.How many readers would like to visit a museum Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience virtually according to the pie chart? to people like me.I am always busy with work. I don't have time to travel many miles to visit a 2.Does Elvis007 prefer to visit a museum in museum. person or virtually? -Tony08 Last year,the famous Mogao Cave 285 was 3.What does Tony08 think of virtual tours of a closed to the public for some repairs.I had to museum? pay a virtual visit to the cave.Thanks to the new 4.Why did Lulu2025 have to visit Mogao Cave technology,I had a fantastic experience.It 285 virtually last year? seemed that the dancers in the wall painting were dancing right in front of me. 5.What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched Lulu2025 the rope? 单元主题写作 答案：P7 【话题分析】 7.have a good time玩得开心 写作话题 谈论旅游景点 8.dream of梦想 9.as soon as possible尽快地 主要谈论旅游景点的地理位置、风土人 写作内容 情、自然环境以及自己的独特感受等 l0.plan/hope to do sth.计划/希望做某事 11.in general通常；大体上；一般而言 正确使用一般现在时和一般过去时描 写作技巧 【句型积累】 述想去或去过的地方 1.I'd like to go to a city by the sea on vacation. 【词汇积累】 我想去一个海边城市旅游度假。 1.go on vacation去度假 2.This city is famous for its traditional food and 2.go traveling去旅游 customs.这座城市以其传统食品和风俗而 3.places of interest名胜古迹 著名。 4.one of the liveliest places 3.It has many fascinating sights,including... 最具活力的地方之一 它有很多迷人的风景，包括… 5.be famous for因…而著名 4.It's usually convenient to take the underground 6.thousands of数以千计的 train to most places.乘地铁去大多数地方通 First impressions are most lasting.最初的印象最为持久。雁荡山的自然景观和人文历史。 1-5 FDECB 单元语法聚焦 I.1.to visit 2.to improve 3.to enter 4.to take 5.eating;take Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者与朋友出去逛街、吃 饭并谈论假期的计划。 1.something 2.How/What 3.to have 4.At 5.like 6.to eat 7.What 8.to go 9.would 10.meeting Section B 考点11.A2.B3.anyone/anybody else 4.What other 5.What else;in 考点21.accept2.receive 考点31.as soon as possible 2.as carefully as he could 3.We should read as much as possible/we can. 考点41.choice;chose2.to walk 3.made a choice between 考点51.Hold on to;give up2.Hold on3.living Section B I.1.possible 2.choice 3.receive 4.company 5.surveys II.1.choice 2.willing 3.thousands 4.traveling 5.held III.1.of 2.to 3.for 4.on 5.to IV.1.Who else 2.sail across 3.continue working 4.dreams of 5.willing to;achieve their dreams 6.Even though/if:holds on to 7.come true 8.According to 9.I hope you will finish your homework as soon as possible. 10.provide;with V.1.are 2.Thousands 3.to 4.to work 5.lives 6.studying 7.Although 8.choice 9.a 10.hold Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国故宫博物院利 用流浪猫作为文化创意设计的灵感来源，并以 “帕帕猫”为测量单位创新展示文物，同时提到其 他博物馆通过幽默和创意方式让历史更贴近现 代观众。 1.C词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“These cats are now stars of the museum,serving as inspirations for cultural and creative product designs.”以及下文提及以“帕帕猫”为测量单 位创新展示文物可知，这些猫为文化和创意产 品设计提供灵感，所以画线部分的含义是“灵 感”。 2.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“For example, a famous gold cup is 0.42 Papas tall(12.5 cm)" 可知，金杯的高度为0.42帕帕。 3.D细节理解题。根据第六段中“and the Sanxingdui Museum made its bronze masks ‘dance'in funny videos”可知，三星堆博物馆通 过制作视频，让青铜面具“跳舞”来展示面具的 趣味性。 4.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕故 宫博物院用猫测量文物、创意产品设计及其他 博物馆的创新方式展开，重点是中国博物馆分 享文化的新方法。 Ⅶ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者第一次来到中 国深圳的经历和感受 1.first 2.subway 3.to find 4.happily 5.hungry 6.ordered 7.technology 8.when 9.safer 10.your 阅读素养提升 I.【语篇解读】本文讲述了意大利记者Ceschi在中 国进行报道，逐渐爱上中国，并在中国各地体验 丰富多彩生活的故事。 1.C根据空后“to cover the2014 Youth Olympic Games”可知，他去报道青奥会，可见他是一名 体育记者。 2.A根据下文“I would walk around the Olympic Village”可知，在奥运村走动应是在休息期间。 3.B根据下文“To Ceschi,these volunteers presented a real picture of China"可知，他在奥 运村里认识了很多志愿者 4.D根据空后“there are cultural differences,we can understand each other,and grow together" 知，尽管存在文化差异也不影响人们理解彼 此，用although引导让步状语从句。 5.A根据空前“China is a society willing to connect with the world”可知，中国愿意与世界 连接，因此空处是指愿意成为地球村的一个紧 密部分。 6.B根据第一段中“In2014,he was sent to China as a sports...to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.”可知，此处指的是 他在2014年在南京担任体育记者的经历」 7.D根据空后“after graduating from university” 可知，此处应用shortly after,表示“不久以后”。 8.A根据空后“the freezing winter and dialects” 可知，此处指他克服了严寒天气和语言障碍带 来的困难。 9.B根据空后“the sunset in a park”可知，此处 指在公园里看日落。 l0.C根据上文“I love this country.People here seemed to have endless energy”可知，此处指 Ceschi被中国人这股无穷的力量所鼓舞和 感动。 Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了山西的两个历史遗 迹一平遥古城和悬空寺。 1-5 DCEFA Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了北京中轴线的相关 信息。 1.to 2.including 3.but (also)4.centuries 5.greatly 6.were added 7.has carried 8.being 9.a 10.to visit Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文主要围绕“线上参观博物馆还是 亲自参观博物馆更好”这一话题展开，展示了读 者投票的饼图结果，并列举了四位读者的不同 观，点。 1.1,557.2.In person. 3.They offer convenience to people. 4.Because Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs last year. 5.She felt like a time traveler to the past. 单元主题写作 One possible version: Welcome to Hospitable Shandong! Located in eastern China along the coast,Shandong is the birthplace of Confucius and home to profound Qilu culture.The newly launched Qilu No.1 tourism train takes you to explore all 16 cities here. Don't miss Mount Tai,a UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the leader of China's Five Sacred Mountains".Its sunrise view from the summit is breathtaking.Another highlight is Qufu,where Confucius'Temple and Mansion showcase ancient Chinese wisdom. To me,"Hospitable Shandong"is more than just a slogan.The warm-hearted locals are always ready to share cultural treasures with smiles.Hop on this special train and create unforgettable memories with us! Unit 4 Section A 考点11.(1)aloud(2)loudly(3)Loud 2.reading;aloud 考点21.(l)patients;patience (2)patient;patiently (3)impatient 2.to work 3.be patient with yourself 考点31.more;cleverer/more clever 2.The more carefully;the fewer 3.cleaner and cleaner 4.more and more beautiful 考点41.invented;inventions 2.have discovered Section A I.1.aloud 2.patient 3.repeat 4.physics 5.notes 6.textbook 7.sentence 8.discover 9.expression(s)10.grammar II.1.making 2.pronunciation 3.to get 4.asking 5.farther 6.patiently 7.reading 8.spoken 9.Memorizing 10.understanding III.1.by 2.that 3.up 4.because 5.to IV.1.to read word;word 2.What/How about going 3.by listening 4.practice playing 5.takes time 6.so;that 7.afraid of changing/to change 8.Hard work is the secret to success. 9.look up;in 10.fall in love with V.【语篇解读】本文讲述了Ellen Rema在五十岁开 始学习英语，通过自律和坚持取得进步，并将英 语运用到实际生活中。 1.C根据下文“She took an English course on the nternet..”可知，她学的是英语。 2.A根据“..no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in,she...to study online." 可知，前后为因果关系。 3.D根据下文“She took an English course on the Internet.”可知，她选择在网上学习。 4.A根据下文“Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.”可知，Elen在努力学习。 5.B根据下文“He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours..”可知，她儿子不明白她 为什么花这么多时间学英语，觉得她很疯狂。 6.B根据上文可知，Ellen在网上学习英语，她 儿子不明白她为什么花这么多时间学习。 7.D根据上文“Ellen began with easy courses and studied..”以及下文“but I found I still..”可 知，经过两年的学习，Ellen完成了学业。 8.A根据上文“nstead of giving up”可知，Elen 没有放弃，而是继续学习。 9.C根据主语为Elen可知，目标是为她自己设 定的。 l0.B根据上文“Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work."以及下文“I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions'”可知，学习英语并不是枯燥的，暗示 学英语有趣。 Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项 关于学习时听音乐是否有助于学习的研究，研究 结果取决于学生对“外部刺激”的需求程度。 1.D代词指代题。根据第二段可知，一项研究 表明，在学习时听音乐对一些学生有好处，但 对另一些学生则不然，这主要取决于学生对外 部刺激的需求，所以画线部分指代的是“边听 音乐边学习的结果”。 2.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“the scientists first asked students to take a test to know about their need for external stimulation”可知，科学家