Unit 6 第4课时Section B (1a-2c)-【练测考】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制·新教材）

4.Happy and surprised. 5.She is a determined person.Because she keeps exercising. Unit 6 Section A 考点1How/What about going 考点21.good2.has a good taste3.to taste 考点31.(1)instead(2)instead of(3)Instead 2.watching 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) I.1.cookies 2.dumplings 3.coffee 4.porridge 5.salad Ⅱ.1.How;eat well 2.would like to;watermelon 3.for dinner;vegetable salad 4.What;have/eat for 5.Teng Fei usually has rice and vegetables for lunch. III.1.eats 2.sandwiches 3.like 4.to have 5.to have Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国男孩沐沐和他的英 国寄宿家庭的不同的饮食习惯。 1.C上文说沐沐是中国男孩，下文说他在伦敦 和格林夫妇一起生活，所以这里应该填入C 项“但是现在他在英国”。 2.D上文说格林夫妇对他很好，他感到开心； 下文说他们喜欢不同种类的食物，这里需要 一个转折，引出饮食上的差异。 3.A上文说格林夫妇早餐喜欢牛奶、鸡蛋、蔬 菜和水果，而沐沐喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋，下文应该 说明他与格林夫妇不同的地方，即他早餐不 想要蔬菜或水果。 4.B上文说格林夫妇午餐常吃大汉堡，沐沐不 喜欢它们，下文解释原因。 5.E下文说沐沐觉得他们吃太多，所以他不想 要牛肉而想要面条。空处指格林夫妇在晚餐 后通常会吃甜点。 第2课时Section A(Pronunciation1-2e) I.1-5 CDABC II.1.tastes 2.anything 3.dishes 4.waiters 5.onion II.1.strawberries 2.waiter 3.anything 4.having 5.choice IV.1.What/How about;watching 2.taste different 3.anything with 4.are full of 5.Which soup would you like,chicken or vegetables? V.1.Are you ready to order? 2.I'm interested in the beef steak special. 3.What kind of drink would you like? 4.Could I also have a glass of water. 5.I'll think about it. I.【语篇解读】本文介绍了保持均衡饮食的方法。 1.bodies 2.healthy 3.meals 4.For 5.pears 6.is 7.your 8.exercise 9.doing 10.or Ⅶ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了不同国家人们最喜爱的 食物。 1.They like to eat fish and rice.Fish and rice. 2.They usually buy it in a fish and chip shop.In a fish and chip shop. 3.Because they think green food is good for them. 4.Six/6. 5.I like vegetables and milk.Because I think they are good for me.(答案合理即可) 6.(1)countries (2)England (3)China (4)cold drinks (5)green 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3d) I.1.to eat 2.tastes 3.choice 4.advice 5.fishes/fish 6.dishes 7.meals 8.orange 9.glasses;glass 10.chickens II.1.isn't any 2.Would;anything 3.When would 4.Would Tommy like 5.What would you Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了茶叶的种类以及种植地。 1.is 2.a 3.because 4.healthy 5.comes 6.countries 7.first 8.in 9.would 10.their Section B 考点11.Health2.healthy3.healthy 4.healthily 考点21.put on2.春节之后，她胖了5斤。 考点31.Cooking2.is3.to eat 考点41.too;to2.to drink3.so;that 考点51.Sleep2.sleepy3.asleep4.sleep 考点61.to play2.it;hard/difficult to finish 考点71.Among2.between 考点81.big enough2.enough money 3.hard enough 第4课时Section B(1a-2c) I.1.fat 2.heart 3.common 4.enough 5.causes II.1.articles 2.thirsty 3.balanced 4.to do 5.sleepy IlI.1.After all 2.find it hard/difficult to 3.too busy to 4.Good eating habits 5.An apple a day keeps the doctor away. IV.1.Both 2.put 3.cause 4.instead 5.to eat 6.gives 7.sleepy 8.to focus 9.away 10.what V.【语篇解读】本文讲述作者改掉不良饮食习惯之 后，身体状态也随之变好。 1.common 2.among 3.thirsty 4.weight 5.fat 6.sleepy 7.enough 8.balanced 9.hamburger 10.habit Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国的传统美食 饺子。 1.A“not only..but also..”结构前后连接相同 成分，故空处也应用because。 2.C下文列举了几种饺子，说明种类不同，故 用different。. 3.B根据下文“One reason is.”可知，此处应填 reasons 4.D根据上文“sounds similar'”可知，此处结构 一致，故填sounds.。 5.C此处指人们吃饺子是想要在新的一年暴 富，故填want。 6.D此处指饺子常与美好的“祝愿”联系在一 起，故填wishes.。 7.B此处家人一起包饺子，故填together。 8.A此处指代上文的“all the family members”, 故填they. 9.A此处指在饺子里面放硬币，故填in。 10.B此处指里面有硬币的饺子是特别的，故 填special。 Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文讲述土豆成为我国第四大主粮， 其营养丰富热量低，耐旱易种，有助于应对水资 源短缺，且加工成多种主食形式。 1.B词义猜测题。根据上下文，文章一开始问 “土豆在你餐桌上的角色小吗？”，接着提到土 豆将成为中国第四大主食，这意味着人们应 该更常吃土豆。 2.C图片理解题。文中明确提到土豆是继水 稻、小麦和玉米之后的第四大主食，图片C是 土豆。 3.B细节理解题。第三段提到土豆热量较低， 只有小麦和玉米热量的75%，因此比其他主 食更有优势。 4.A段落大意题。第四段主要说明土豆容易 种植，其具有适应性强、需水量少的特点，段 首第一句点明段落主旨。因此，第四段主要 告诉我们土豆容易种植。 5.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，科学家 已经开发出利用土豆制作面粉、面条等主食 的方法。 第5课时Project(项目式学习) 情境导入 【任务1】 1.Because if you don't eat breakfast,you may feel tired and can't work or study well. 2.Rice,noodles,meat,fish,vegetables and fruit. 3.Because it is bad for our health and it's easy to make us fat. 4.We should eat regularly and chew the food carefully. And don't eat too much junk food. 【任务2】 1.feel tired;can't work or study well 2.bread;eggs; milk;fruit 3.eat enough food 4.rice;noodles; meat;fish;vegetables;fruit 5.keep active 6.light 7.vegetables 8.fat 9.regularly;carefully 10.junk food 项目感悟 every meal matters for a healthy life/good eating habits are the key to health.(合理即可) 头脑风暴 【任务1】（合理即可） Breakfast 1.An egg,a cup of milk and a piece of bread.Because eggs and milk help us grow strong.Bread gives us energy,so we won't feel hungry in class. 2.A bowl of porridge,a boiled egg and a banana. Because porridge is easy to eat.Bananas give us energy fast.It's easy to carry.Eggs can give us energy. Lunch 1.A bowl of rice,some chicken and a plate of broccoli. Because rice is our main food.Chicken helps us grow strong.Broccoli keeps us healthy. 2.A bowl of rice with eggs and vegetables,some fish and a plate of cucumber salad.Because rice with eggs and vegetables is delicious.Fish is soft and good for us.Cucumber is cool and fresh. Dinner 1.A bowl of porridge,some dumplings and a small pear.Because porridge is light and good for our stomach.Dumplings are tasty.Pear is sweet. 2.A bowl of vegetable soup,some chicken and a small piece of corn.Because vegetable soup is light.Chicken is good for us.Corn is sweet. 【任务2】 1.(1)Healthy eating is important for keeping our bodies strong and energetic. (2)Eating three balanced meals a day is good for our health. 2.(1)We usually have milk and bread for breakfast. (2)I'd like to have a glass of orange juice with my lunch. (3)We should also try to eat more fresh fruit every day.第4课时 Se 基础夯实 I.根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词 1.You'll get /faet/if you eat too much chocolate 2.Lei Feng is a hero in my (心).I like reading the stories about him very much. 3.It's /'kpman/to see teenagers have hamburgers and soft drinks in the fast food restaurant 4.You have (足够的)time to get ready for the test. 5.We should not drive cars too often because it (造成)pollution(污染). Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He likes writing (article)and sends them to the newspaper. 2.I'm (thirst).Is there anything to drink? 3.Jenny eats lots of fruit and vegetables to keep a (balance)diet.It's healthy 4.After a long walk,I'm too tired (do) any housework. 5.Tom is very (sleep)so he wants to go to bed now. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.不要上太多课外班。毕竟，她只是一个五岁 小孩。 Don't take too many after-school classes. she's only a five-year-old child 2.由于害羞，我发现很难在新学校交朋友。 make friends in a new school because of shyness 3.格林先生太忙了，没有空闲时间。 Mr Green is have his free time. Unit 6 Eat Well ction B(1a-2c) 4.良好的饮食习惯可以帮助我们保持健康。 can help us to keep fit. 5.一天一苹果，医生远离我。 V.课文大变脸 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当 形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。 instead,eat,both,focus,what,put,cause,give, sleep,away Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.1. what we eat and how we eat are important! For example,some people have fast food every week.It is easy and delicious!But it often has lots of salt,fat,and sugar.That makes us 2. on weight.Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may 3. heart problems later.If you cook your own meals 4. _you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is important.But some people don't have breakfast.Maybe they don't feel hungry in the morning,or they are too busy 5 anything.But food 6 us energy.It is easy to feel 7. and find it hard 8. on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things.This can cause tooth problems.When you want a snack,why don't you have some fruit instead? After all,an apple a day keeps the doctor 9. Remember:You are 10. you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 89 练测考六年级英语下册 V.词汇串记 阅读短文，根据括号内汉语提示用单词或 短语的适当形式填空。 My Healthy Habit Change Last year,I had some 1. (普遍的) bad habits 2. (在.中)students.I loved eating hamburgers and fries after school.I would add too much salt.I often felt 3. (▣渴的)afterward and drank sugary sodas. Soon,I started to put on 4. (体重)， My mum said there was too much 5. (脂肪)and sugar in my diet.I felt6. (困倦的)in class and had no energy for sports.I knew this wasn't 7. (足够的)fora growing kid. This year,I decided to change.Now,I eat a 8. (平衡的)diet with more vegetables and fruit.I still enjoy a 9. (汉堡包) sometimes,but not every day.Drinking water when I'm thirsty is my new habit. The change is amazing!I have more energy, focus better in school,and feel great.A small change in 10. (习惯)can make a big difference! 能力提升 Ⅵ.完形填空【传统文化】 Chinese dumplings,or jiaozi,are a traditional Chinese food with a long history.People in China like eating dumplings not only 1 they are delicious but also because they carry(承载) special meanings. Dumplings are a symbol of wealth(财富) because they look like yuanbao.There are 2 kinds of dumplings such as beef and carrot dumplings,mutton and onion dumplings,and so on.They are very popular among Chinese people and even loved by people around the world.Of all the types of dumplings,celery()and cabbage (白菜)dumplings are especially popular.There are many 3 for this.One reason is that the 90 Chinese word for "celery"sounds similar to the words for“hard-working”and“rich”,while the word for“cabbage'”4 like the words for“a hundred'”and“rich”.This is why Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the New Year- they 5 to have lots of money in the coming year. Time changes,but the tradition of eating dumplings stays the same.Chinese people would always like to enjoy a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good 6.On the night before Chinese New Year,all the family members often make dumplings 7.It is a happy time for everyone.While making dumplings,8 talk, laugh,and share stories,which makes the activity even more interesting.Sometimes,they put coins (硬币)9 some of the dumplings.People believe that they will be lucky in the new year if they eat the 10 ones. 1.A.because B.and C.but D.so 2.A.some B.other C.different D.similar 3.A.stories B.reasons C.problems D.examples 4.A.is B.feels C.looks D.sounds 5.A.help B.choose C.want D.start 6.A.hobbies B.ideas C.news D.wishes 7.A.outside B.together C.later D.exactly 8.A.they B.we C.I D.you 9.A.in B.on C.under D.behind 10.A.last B.special C.small D.large I.阅读理解 Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table?If so,get ready for a big change! Potatoes are becoming China's fourth staple food(主食)after rice,wheat(小麦)and corn(玉 )Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced.They are good for us in many ways. Potatoes are nutritious.They are rich in vitamin C.A potato is as rich in Vitamin C as 10 apples..Potatoes are also low in calories(卡路 )-they have just 75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat and corn have. Also,potatoes are easy to grow.People can grow them in almost every part of China.Potatoes don't need much water to grow.Our world is facing water shortage()problems,so potatoes are a good choice. Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables.They cook potatoes along with other ingredients().But as a staple,potatoes can be cooked differently.Scientists have found ways to make potato flour(粉)，noodles and other staple foods,just like how we use rice or wheat. 1.What does the underlined phrase "a big change" in Paragraph 1 mean? A.People will stop eating potatoes. B.People should eat potatoes more often. C.There will be many new kinds of potatoes. D.Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table 2.【新考法·图片理解】Which of the following plants is China's fourth staple food? Unit 6 Eat Well A B D 3.Why are potatoes better than other staple foods? A.Potatoes are low in vitamin C. B.Potatoes don't have many calories. C.Potatoes are heavier than other staple foods. D.Potatoes can make people feel full more easily. 4.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that A.it's easy to grow potatoes B.China doesn't have much water C.potatoes do not need much water D.potatoes can be grown all over the country 5.What have scientists tried to do? A.Use potatoes to cook new dishes. B.Make potatoes taste like real vegetables. C.Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat. D.Use potatoes to make staples like noodles and flour. 91