Unit 5 第7课时阅读素养提升-【练测考】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制·新教材）

练测考 七年级英语下册 第7课时 I.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years,the idea of smart homes has become more and more popular in China. Many large cities now hold smart home exhibitions where people can learn about new smart products and 1. technology )They are gradually changing 2. people live,study,and even work at home. To build a basic smart home,the first thing you usually need is a smartphone.Next,connect your smart devices to the internet 3. install the necessary apps.With everything ready, you can control many things much 4. (easy). 。You can turn5. the air conditioner on your way home so that the house is cool when you arrive. When you reach the door,a smart lock lets you unlock it with your fingerprint,6. password,or even your face. In the living room,you can use your voice to turn on the lights or the TV,or to play music on a smart 7. (speak). You can have robots that clean your room by 8. (them)and even help with cooking. Today,many families,especially those in big cities,are already using some of these functions. Smart homes will surely make our daily lives more 9. (convenience)and comfortable. In the future,smart homes will become even smarter and easier to use.For example,they might sense your mood and adjust the lights and 92 阅读素养提升 答案：P10 temperature 10. (help)you relax.With the development of technology,smart homes are expected to bring more benefits to our lives. Ⅱ.阅读还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 Looking into the Future Are you curious about the future?What do you think our life will be like in 50 years or more?1. Perhaps you will have some ideas then.Today,many young readers are interested in science fiction.But what makes it so popular? For one thing,science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Anything is possible.We can dream big.Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants.2. Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their works can inspire us to create the future. 3. In the article,he predicted the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programmes around the world.However,this was before TV was a common item at home!In a short story by Clarke, he suggested people in the future would use a system to talk with others around the world.4. Science fiction is also popular because it can make us think about our world in new ways. Although many sci-fi stories are set in imaginary worlds or societies,they can help us better understand the real world.5. What will the future be like?Sci-fi inspires us and helps us to understand what it could be like. A.To answer this,you can read a sci-fi book. B.Amazingly,the short story was actually the inspiration for the internet! C.Others believe we will learn more about strange aliens and other worlds. D.They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world. E.In 1945,a sci-fi author named Arthur C Clarke wrote about a system of space stations. F.Many people prefer reading history books to explore the past rather than the future. Ⅲ.阅读表达(2025·山东威海期末) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 What Will Life Be Like in 50 Years? What will the future bring us?A group of scientists have made a report on life in 50 years. Let's take a look at this dream life of the future. Space hotels Don't know where to go during the holiday? Maybe outer space will be a good choice.You will have fun in space hotels.These hotels will be built on the moon or Mars.There will be everything you need inside.You can also have a space walk outside the hotels.They can even send you to hotels on other planets by rocket.I'm sure that you will like it. Self-cleaning houses Future homes will be able to clean themselves.People won't need to spend a lot of time cleaning their houses.There will be a super computer connected to every room inside the house.Just press a button(按钮)，and their homes Unit 5 When Tomorrow Comes will begin doing the cleaning.Don't you want one? Driverless cars People won't need to learn how to drive a car in the future because there will be driverless cars for them.Just tell the car where to go,and it will take you there.Also,it will be very quiet,so people won't worry about any noises. AI classrooms Future classrooms will be like AI teachers. They can show students all kinds of facts and information in a second.They can also remember how students do in class and give them the most helpful ideas for learning.More importantly,an AI classroom will care for every student.Whenever a student feels sad,it will talk to him and cheer him up.It will be really great to study in such a classroom. 1.Where will people build the space hotels? 2.Why won't people need to clean the house in the future? 3.Why won't people need to learn how to drive a car in the future? 4.What will an AI classroom do when a student feels unhappy? 5.Which future scene in the passage are you most interested in?Why? 93可知.2050年短途旅行我们可以使用喷气动力 滑板车 2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“.spaceships will become our first choice.They will be big and comfortable.”可知，2050年的宇宙飞船将会又大 又舒适。 3.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“On earth, there will be underwater cities.”可知，2050年我 们在地球上可以去水下城市旅行 4.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“When you're not using them,..can follow you around by themselves.”可知，智能手提箱不用时可以像书 样小，需要打包时可以变大，还能跟着主人走。 5.A标题归纳题。第二段主要介绍了未来旅行 的交通方式，对应c“Ways to travel”;第三段主 要介绍了未来可以前往的旅游地点，对应a “Places to visit”;第四段主要介绍了未来旅行打 包行李时智能手提箱的特点，对应b“Packing for trips”。所以匹配结果为①-c,②-a,③-b。 I.【语篇解读】本文主要讨论了人工智能在快速改 变我们生活的同时，可能会取代我们的工作，因 此，《华尔街日报》给我们提出了在就业市场上更 具竞争力的建议。 1.Four./4. 2.掌握更多的技能有益无害。如果你真的想专 注于一件事，那就确保你比人工智能更了解它！ 3.It can't push companies to develop creative ideas or improve 4.By looking for new experiences. 5.We should improve communication skills,learn more or be an expert in one thing,do creative things,be adaptable,and always be ready to learn and change.(答案合理即可) 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3a) I.1.developing 2.public 3.challenges 4.influenced 5.tasks II.1.Germans 2.valuable 3.medical 4.predictions 5.create III.1.take steps.action 2.run away from 3.come over 4.Success depends on how hard you work 5.As long as you keep on doing it,nothing is impossible. IV.1.predictions 2.an 3.will learn 4.and 5.As 6.will give 7.will invite 8.will come V.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人工智能通过模拟 人类思维重塑生活，虽带来便利与创新，但也伴 随失控风险，需在发展中不断优化。 1.influence 2.tasks 3.quality 4.medical 5.pilots 6.impossible 7.challenging 8.creative 9.disappear 10.develop Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了在《迈向未来》视频中，科学 家预测2045年机器人、A等将改变世界，还设想了 意念控制、新型建筑和语音操控机器等场景。 1.Robots and AI.2.Forward to the Future. 3.Three.3.4.Stefanie Tompkins. 5.By saying some simple words. 第6课时Project(项目式学习)》 情境导入 任务一】1-5 BCADD 【任务二】i.students with study,like explaining difficult knowledge 2.more efficient and accurate 3.more of the fossil fuels we use now 4.our air cleaner and slow down climate change 5.monitor our health in real time and detect problems early 6.new drugs to treat more diseases 项目感悟 exciting;really look forward to the future life(合理即 可) 头脑风暴 【任务一】1.一般将来时2.more;fewer;less T任务二ji.People will live in outer space instead of on the earth. 2.There will be a smart transport system to help solve traffic problems. 3.Students will study at home with the help of robots. 4.Robots will help humans do lots of boring,dangerous work. 5.Better medical service will help people live longer.( 案合理即可) 项目实践 【巧列提纲】warm and busy;take good care of my parents...;meet regularly to talk about our past school life;..keep a habit of reading and exercising to stay physically and mentally healthy...;my life in 20 years will be full of happiness and meaning(合理即可) 【成果展示】One possible version: My Life in 20 Years In 20 years,I will live a warm and busy life. For my family,I will take good care of my parents-cook their favourite meals and take them to travel to places they love.With friends,we'll meet regularly to talk about our past school life.For my job, I'll choose a career I'm passionate about and take on new challenges bravely to improve myself.I'll also keep a habit of reading and exercising to stay physically and mentally healthy. I believe my life in 20 years will be full of happiness and meaning. 第7课时阅读素养提升 I.1.technologies 2.how 3.and 4.more easily 5.on 6.a 7.speaker 8.themselves 9.convenient 10.to help Ⅱ.1-5 ACEBD Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文预测了50年后未来生活的场景。 1.On the moon or Mars. 2.Because houses can clean themselves 3.Because there will be driverless cars for them. 4.It will talk to him and cheer him up. 5.I'm interested in the Al classroom most.Because it can help students learn efficiently and care for their feelings.(答案合理即可) Unit 6 Section A 考点11.picked them up2.pick me up 3.picked up 考点2 showed them around 考点3 1.canwill win;joins 2.doesn't feel:will visit 考点41.made up with2.makes up3.to make up 考点51.working/.to work2.sleeping;having 3.to make;buy 4.preferred I