Unit 4 第5课时Vocabulary in Use (2a-3a)-【练测考】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制·新教材）

第5课时 Vocabu 基础夯实 I.根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词 1.To our surprise,Mike Brown didn't pass the (最终的)exam last week, 2.Mum,I didn't have any /kpnfidans/ before the game,but I won at last! 3.I think you'd better stay away from the young man,or you will (形成)some bad habits. 4.Playing sport will make you (精力充 沛的)and improve your health 5.He has a very close /rI'leISnfip/with his sister. Ⅱ.完成句子 1.三名消防队员扑灭了大火，并从大楼里救出 了一名男孩。 2.当冬天临近时，白天变得更短了。 3.最后但同样重要的是，别忘了在考试前充分 休息。 4.我们应该在日常生活中尽最大努力节约 用水。 5.如果她对自己有信心，她能做得和她姐姐一 样好。 6.他们能够按时完成工作。 Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We can take up some (hobby)and start to make friends with others. 2.Be quiet!Uncle Wang (design)a new washing machine. 3.His dream is to be an engineer.And he wants to build more (bridge)for mountain villages. Unit 4 Plan for Yourself lary in Use(2a-3a) 答案：P8 4.After the long and tiring journey,he found himself (able)to get out of the seat. 5.She is going to keep on (practise)the piano to make her dream come true. W.课文大变脸 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My Birthday Resolutions As my birthday draws near,it is the perfect time to think about the 1. (change)I can make.I can improve myself by 2. (learn)something new,forming good habits, working harder at something,or even improving my relationships with others.I hope to make my future life 3. (good)than before,so I am going to make three resolutions. The first one is about taking 4. a new hobby.I am going to join the school music club 5. (improve)my singing!I think singing is 6. great activity.And my friends and family all love my singing. I am also going to get 7. (fit). 8. jogging,I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups.I feel 9. (energy)after I exercise.I'm sure I'm going to be a healthier and happier person. Last but not least,my English isn't good enough,so I am going to study for two 10. much hours each weekend.It might be hard,but I am going to get a lot better at English! 能力提升 V.词汇串记 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当 形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。 tired,photography,physical,organize,relationship, possible,wise,ahead,health,classic 69 练测考七年级英语下册 My New Year's Resolutions As the New Year is coming,I have made some resolutions to become a better self.First,I want to keep on doing 1. exercise.I plan to do push-ups every morning and take up running after school to stay energetic and keep 2. Second,I will try my best to improve my studies.I am a bit 3. of being lazy in literature class,so I decide to read more 4 works and take notes carefully.I also want to learn 5. from my uncle,who is a great photographer.I hope this hobby will help me deal with problems more 6. Third,I want to build better 7. with my family and friends.I will make sure to spend more time with them and listen to their ideas patiently.I believe these mini-goals are 8. to achieve if I stick to them. Last but not least,I want to be more 9. and confident.I know that self- improvement is a long journey,but I will not give up easily.I am sure that with hard work,I can become the person I want to be 10. of time. I.阅读理解 Right now,you may spend most of your time at school.Do you wonder what you are going to be after university?What kind of job will be right for you?▲ Firstly,find what you are interested in or what you're talented in.You may like listening to music,dancing,sports or working with computers. Finding your own interests and talents is the most important step for career planning. Secondly,know about some possible careers. If you find your interests and talents,you can look for careers to apply(应用)them.If you love sports,for example,you may think about a career as a P.E.teacher or a soccer coach.If you like English,you can choose to be an English teacher, a translator,or a guide. 70 Thirdly,do some research(研究).After knowing about some possible careers,you'll want to know more about them.You can talk to the people who do your possible job,and then they can help you get more information about it.After that,you can find out if you really like the career. Maybe the advice about career planning here can't solve all the problems when you decide on the careers in the future,but it can make you do that more easily. 1.【新考法·语篇逻辑】Which one can be put into the blank“▲_”in Paragraph 1? A.Can you tell me about your right job in the future? B.Here's some advice about career planning for you. C.Let me tell you something about your school. D.Here are five ways to help you plan your careers. 2.What is the most important step for career planning? A.To enjoy listening to music. B.To work with computers very well. C.To be talented in sports. D.To find your own interests and talents. 3.Which of the following is the meaning of the underlined word "career"? A.Life. B.Programme. C.Job. D.Study. 4.What can you choose to be if you love sports according to Paragraph 3? A.A P.E.teacher.B.An English teacher. C.A translator.D.A guide. 5.Which one is TRUE according to the article? A.The writer writes the article to the students. B.The writer writes the article to the teachers. C.We needn't do any research about possible jobs. D.The advice mentioned in the article can solve all the problems.深造。 l0.C根据空后“those people in need”可知， “我”成为医生后，会帮助那些需要帮助的人。 I.【语篇解读】本文讲述年轻人Gary向智者请教为 何无法实现人生目标，智者通过煮水的比喻告诉 他目标过多会导致失败的道理。 1.No,there wasn't./No. 2.In a small house by the river. 3.The kettle was too large and he didn't have enough wood. 4.He learnt that he should get enough wood before starting a fire. 5.Yes.Because the goals we set in life should be in line with our abilities..(答案合理即可) 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3a) I.1.final 2.confidence 3.form 4.energetic 5.relationship II.1.Three firemen put out the fire and saved a boy from the building. 2.When winter draws near,the days get shorter. 3.Last but not least,don't forget to get enough rest before the exam. 4.We should try our best to save water in our daily life. 5.She can do as well as her sister if she is confident/ has confidence in herself. 6.They are able to finish the work on time. IlI.1.hobbies 2.is designing 3.bridges 4.unable 5.practising IV.1.changes 2.learning 3.better 4.up 5.to improve 6.a 7.fitter 8.Besides 9.energetic 10.more V.1.physical 2.healthy 3.tired 4.classic 5.photography 6.wisely 7.relationships 8.possible 9.organized 10.ahead I.【语篇解读】本文围绕“职业规划”展开，针对学生 群体提出三条建议：发现兴趣与天赋、了解相关 职业、深入研究职业信息 1.B语篇逻辑题。第一段通过连续提问引出职 业规划的主题，空白处需衔接下文的三条建 议。，选项B“这里有一些关于职业规划的建议 给你。”符合语境。 2.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“Finding your own interests and talents is the most important step for career planning..”可知，职业规划中最关 键的一步是明确自身兴趣和天赋。 3.C词义猜测题。全文围绕如何选择适合的职 业展开，文中多次提到“careers'”与“job”并列。 选项C“工作”最贴近词义 4.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“If you love sports,for example,you may think about a career asaP.E.teacher or a soccer coach.”可知，热爱运 动的人可选择成为体育老师或足球教练。 5.A推理判断题。根据第一段中“you may spend most of your time at school'”和最后一段 中“when you decide on the careers in the future' 可知，读者为学生群体。 第6课时Project(项目式学习) 情境导入 1.30%. 2.Because they think the job will become more popular as computers and the internet are changing people's life. 3.They hope to have more time to do what they want to do and maybe make much money one day. 4.Ten. 项目感悟 to work hard and never give up,even when facing difficulties(合理即可) 头脑风暴 【任务一】1.Teacher;I like this job because it can help people.I want to help students learn and answer their questions. 2.Doctor;I like this job because it can help people.I hope to help sick people feel better..(答案合理即可) 【任务二】l.My dream job is to be a teacher when I grow up. 2.I like this job because it can help people get knowledge. 3.I'm going to study hard at school and listen to teachers carefully.I will practise speaking English more./I plan to read more books.(答案合理即可) 项目实践 【巧列提纲】a music teacher..;a music teacher;want to share the beauty of music with kids;do three things; learn to play the piano well;I will study music theory; I will try to teach my little sister to sing;stand in the classroom and teach kids to sing(合理即可) 【成果展示】One possible version: My Dream Job My dream job is to be a music teacher when I grow up.I want to be a music teacher because I want to share the beauty of music with kids. To make it come true,I will do three things.First, I'm going to learn to play the piano well.I will practise it for 40 minutes every evening.Second,I will study music theory hard at school.Third,I will try to teach my little sister to sing at weekends to get more experience. I know it's not easy to be a good music teacher,but I will try my best and never give up.I hope one day I can stand in the classroom and teach kids to sing. 第7课时阅读素养提升 I.1.resolutions 2.planning 3.holds 4.managing 5.following 6.when 7.prevents 8.well 9.a 10.easier II.1.collecting 2.ahead 3.doing 4.boring 5.wisely 6.miss 7.to make 8.Suddenly 9.yourself 10.able Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者根据自己的亲身经 历总结出旅行不需要计划得太周到，并说明没有 太多计划带来的好处 L.C词义猜测题。根据第一段中“On my first round-the-world trip in 2016,I planned everything out before the trip.”以及“And then halfway I ditched the plan and went with the flow."可知，此 处应该是放弃了自己设计好的计划，因此ditched 与gave up意思相近，都是“放弃”的意思。 2.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Now I am a last-minute planner and seldom travel with any plan.”可知，作者旅行前没有做太多计划安排， 喜欢自由旅行。 3.A推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知， 作者的建议是避免制订详细计划。 4.B标题归纳题。根据全文内容尤其是第二段