内容正文:
Section B】
How do we
课文翻译
1b论坛
5小时前
有些人认为朋友应该彼此相似,但另一些
人认为朋友应该有所不同。你是怎么想的?朋
友应该相似还是不同?
汤姆
4小时前
我认为好朋友就像一面镜子。通过了解
一个人的朋友,你就能了解这个人。我的朋友
斯蒂芬就是一个很好的例子。我们经常一起
出去闲逛,因为我们有相似的爱好和兴趣。比
如,我们都喜欢运动。他羽毛球打得比我好,
所以在我们的比赛中他总是赢。正因为如此,
我在练习时更加努力,现在我的羽毛球打得更
好了。
斯蒂芬和我在其他方面也很相似。他和
我一样认真。当我们不做运动的时候,我们喜
欢一起读书。我读的历史书比他多,而他读很
多小说。我们经常互相分享有趣的书。
马特
3小时前
我不同意。对我来说,不同的朋友能让我
变得更好。我认为我们应该尊重彼此的差异,
并且互相学习。比如,我有点害羞,但我最好的
朋友袁蕾很外向。她还很有幽默感。多亏了
她,我变得更外向了。现在我觉得结识新朋友
真的很有趣!
我还有一个朋友叫张勇。他不害怕表达自
己的观点,尤其是当他认为我犯了错误的时候。
我不如他直率,但我很高兴有一个诚实的朋友。
戴安娜
3a3小时前
我并不十分在乎我的朋友与我相似还是不
同。我有两个了不起的朋友。莉莉比我认识的
任何人都有趣。当我感到悲伤或遇到问题时,
Unit 1 Same or Different?
understand differences?
答案:P1
她会使我大笑,让我感觉好些。她帮助我在困
境中看到一线光明。
我的另一个朋友露西没有莉莉那么有趣。
露西更安静,但她比别人更善于倾听。露西和
我无话不谈。我知道她很关心我,因为(我需要
时)她总是在我身边倾听。
我最喜欢的格言是:“真正的朋友会向你伸
出援手,触动你的心。”莉莉和露西都是真正的
朋友。我们总是愿意互相帮助,伸出援助之手。
罗丝
重点讲练
考点interest的用法
We often hang out together because we have
similar hobbies and interests.我们经常一起出去
闲逛,因为我们有相似的爱好和兴趣。
n.业余爱好
Every person has his own talents and interests
每个人都有自己的才能和爱好。
n.兴趣。常用搭配:
have/show/take (an)interest in sth
对…有/表现出产生兴趣;
lose interest in sth对…失去兴趣
interest
He showed a strong interest in Chinese classical
art and culture.他对中国古典艺术和文化表
现出了浓厚的兴趣。
.使感兴趣
If sports are something that interests you,you
must want to know how to be good at them.
如果运动使你感兴趣,那你一定想知道如
何擅长运动。
【辨析】interested与interesting
词汇
用法
例句
ad山.主语是
I am interested in English.
interested
人,描述人对
我对英语感兴趣。
事物的感受
ad.主语是
That is an interesting film
interesting事物,描述事
那是一部有趣的电影。
物本身有趣
【拓展】通常,-ed形式的形容词表示人的(身
体上或精神上的)状态或人内心的感受,常意为
9
练测考七年级英语下册
“感到…的”;而-ing形式的形容词则表示事
物的性质或特征,常意为“令人…的”。
-ed形容词
-ing形容词
excited感到激动的
exciting令人激动的
relaxed感到放松的
relaxing令人放松的
surprised感到惊讶的
surprising令人惊讶的
bored感到厌倦的
boring令人厌倦的
moved感动的
moving令人感动的
活学活用
1.我的表哥对打篮球很感兴趣。
My cousin
playing basketball.
2.用interest的适当形式填空。
Everyone has different(1)
I love
drawing and listening to music.My mum
always tries to(2)】
me in reading too
Last week,she gave me an (3)
storybook about space.At first,I wasn't
(4)】
in it.But when I read about the
moon,I thought it was cool.Now I read it
every night before bed.It's so fun!
考点2 sense的用法
She has a great sense of humour too.
她还很有幽默感。
n.理解力;感觉。常用搭配:a sense of意为
“…感”,of后的名词通常为抽象名词。
You need a good sense of balance to ride a
sense
bicycle.你骑自行车需要有良好的平衡感
u.意识到;感觉到
We can sense his sadness.
我们可以感受到他的悲伤。
活学活用
1.当我们一起完成这个项目时,大家都感到一
种喜悦。
We all felt
when
we
finished the project
together
2.She
_(sense)that something is wrong
when her father doesn't come home on time.
考点3辨析thanks to与thanks for
Thanks to her,I am becoming more outgoing.
10
多亏了她,我变得更外向了。
词汇
用法
例句
意为“多亏;由Thanks to your help,I
于”,to为介词,finished my homework
后接名词或代词,
on time
thanks to
相当于because多亏了你的帮助,我按
of.或with the时完成了我的家庭
help of..
作业。
Thanks
for
your
意为“因…而beautiful gift.
感谢”,后接名词、谢谢你的漂亮的礼物。
thanks for代词或动词-ing Thanks for inviting me
形式,相当于to your birthday party.
thank you for...
谢谢你邀请我参加你
的生日聚会。
活学活用
1.用适当的介词填空。
(1)Thanks a lot
taking care of my
dog while I'm away.
(2)Thanks
her parents,she has now
become a top student.
2.Thanks for
(help)me move that
heavy box.
考点4辨析less,fewer与more
I am less straightforward than he is,but I am glad
to have an honest friend.我不如他直率,但我很
高兴有一个诚实的朋友。
词汇
用法
“更少的”,是little的比较级,修饰不可数
less
名词
“更少的”,是fw的比较级,修饰可数名词
fewer
复数
“更多的”,是many和much的比较级,修饰
more
可数名词复数或不可数名词
【一言辨异】There will be less pollution and
fewer cars on the street if more people choose to
go out by bike.如果更多人选择骑自行车出行,
街道上的污染和车辆就会更少。(less修饰不
可数名词pollution,fewer修饰可数名词复数
cars,more修饰可数名词复数people)
活学活用
more,fewer,less
1.I am new here,so I have
friends than
you.
2.This weekend,I won't go to work,so I will
have
time to be with my family.
3.With global warming(全球变暖),there will be
ice on earth
4.There will be
jobs for people,
because
robots will do the same
jobs as people.
考点5 expect的用法
Besides this,he also realized that people's lives
were much harder than he expected
除此之外,他也意识到人们的生活比他预料的
要艰难得多。
expect sth预料/期待某事/物
expect
expect(sb)to do sth预料/期待(某人)做某事
expect+-hat)从句预料/期待
She was expecting a pair of sports shoes,but she
just found an old teapot.她期待一双运动鞋,但
她只发现了一个古老的茶壶。
People who lend you books expect you to keep
them clean.
借给你书的人希望你保持书的整洁。
You can't expect that)all the students buy
newspapers.
你不能指望所有的学生都买报纸。
活学活用
1.I expect
(get)good grades in the
English test.
2.我期待我们队会赢得这场比赛。
考点6 reach的用法
My favourite saying is,"A true friend reaches for
your hand and touches your heart.”我最喜欢的
Unit 1 Same or Different?
格言是:“真正的朋友会向你伸出援手,触动你
的心。”
伸手。常用搭配:reach for伸手触碰。
She reached for the telephone and picked it up
她伸手拿起了电话。
reach
到达。
We reached Beijing late at night
我们深夜到达了北京。
【辨析】reach,arrive与get
词汇
词性
用法
例句
How does she reach the
及物
reach
+地点
ciy?她是怎样到那个
动词
城市的?
+at+小地点I arrived at the bus stop
(村庄、学校
on time..我准时到达了
不及物
等)
公共汽车站。
arrive
动词
+in+大地点Tom arrived in Beijing
(国家、城市yesterday.
等)
汤姆昨天到达了北京。
不及物
I get to school at 7:45.
get
+o+地点
动词
我745到学校。
【注意】当地,点为here,there,home时,介词in,
at,to省略
I arrive/get home at 6:00 p.m.
我下午6:00到家。
活学活用
1.老师提问时,汤姆迅速伸手去拿他的笔记本。
When the teacher asks a question,Tom
his notebook quickly.
2
reach,arrive,get
I(1)
in Beijing with my parents.
We soon(2)】
the park near our hotel.
We walked around and (3)_
at the lake
in ten minutes.In the afternoon,we (4)
to a snack shop and tried some local food.It
was a happy day!
11Unit 1
Section A
考点11.with2.to
厨
考
1.answer 2.solve
1.louder 2.(1)loudly (2)loud
考点41.Congratulations2.congratulated
3.I want to congratulate you on winning this
game
考点51.take part in2.join3.attend4.joined in
考点6l.My father likes to play chess in his spare
time.
2.spare ten minutes
考点71.was2.What is the population of Canada?
考点81.pleasant2.pleased3.pleasure
第1课时Section A(1a-1e)》
I.1.shy 2.lazy 3.solve 4.outgoing 5.loud
II.1.compare;with 2.more hard-working;funnier
3.performed well 4.plays the Chinese flute
5.different from
III.1.better 2.performing 3.to play 4.taller 5.longer
IV.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Maria和她的好朋
友LuCy虽然风格迥异,但相似,点让友谊更加牢
固的故事。
1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Hello,m
Maria.Lucy and I are best friends'”可知,Lucy是
Maria的朋友。
2.C推断人物特征题。根据第二段中“Firstly,
Lucy loves being the centre of attention.She..
tells jokes that make everyone laugh loudly."
知,Lucy喜欢成为关注的中心,还讲笑话逗大
家笑,由此可推知,她外向且有趣。
3.C篇章结构题。文章第一段总述Maria和
Lucy是好朋友但风格迥异;第二
三、四段分别
从不同方面对比两人的不同:第五段总结差异
让生活有趣,相似点让友谊牢固。因此,文章
属于“总一分一总”结构。
4.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“However,we
both care about honesty..”可知,两人的相似点是
都在意诚实
5.A标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段
可知,文章围绕Maia和Lucy这对好朋友的不
同风格展开,A项“最好的朋友,不同的风格”
符合题意。
第2课时Section A(Pronunciation1-2e)
I.1-5 BCDDA
II.1.spare 2.pleasure 3.appearance 4.personality
5.serious
III.1.winning 2.more colourful 3.quieter
4.earlier 5.singing
IV.1.have something in common 2.sparefree time
3.as fast.quickly as 4.think of 5.each other
V.1.Do you have many friends?
2.What does she look like?
3.How old is she?
4.What does she like doing?
5.How did you become good friends?
Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文阐述了自己对于朋友的看法。
1.like 2.more serious 3.why 4.studying
5.them 6.wins 7.bring/to bring 8.much
9.really 10.saying
VT.【语篇解读】本文通过对调查结果的分析,阐述了
诚实、慷慨、理解等因素对建立良好友谊的重
要性。
1.A细节理解题。从图表中可以看到,
“Understanding'”对应的人数柱形高度为I00:
所以认为“理解”在友谊中最重要的青少年数
量是100。
2.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Honesty is
where a good friendship starts.”可知,一段良好
的友谊通常始于诚实。
3.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Generosity
means sharing...Instead,you share your ideas and
feelings.”可知,一个慷慨的朋友总是会和你分
享想法。
4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Therefore,.
to keep a lasting friendship,you must give as
much as you take.”可知,在友谊中付出是很重
要的。
5.C写作意图题。文章通过青少年中心的一项
调查结果,阐述了友谊中诚实、慷慨、理解等因
素的重要性,以及维持友谊的方法,其目的是告
诉人们什么构成了良好的友谊。
第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c)
I.1.population 2.fact 3.average 4.slim
5.pleasant
II.1.fast 2.better 3.more 4.more quietly
5.more difficult
III.1.lazier 2.better 3.more 4.important 5.larger
IV.1.Is Jack shorter than Peter?
2.Mike is as hard-working as Matt.
3.No,Lily's hair is shorter than Lucy's hair.
4.The temperature of Guangzhou is higher than that
of Jinan.
5.Does Ella run faster than Sam?
V.1.more clubs;more colourful 2.taller than;Lily's
3.better:louder 4.earlier:as hard as
5.pleasant temperature
I.【语篇解读】本文比较了广州与芝加哥的人口、面
积及气候。
1.larger 2.than 3.more 4.drier 5.less
6.more comfortable 7.warmer 8.higher
9.cooler 10.more pleasant
Section B
1 1.is interested in 2.(1)interests (2)interest
(3)interesting (4)interested
考点21.a sense of joy2.senses
考点31.(1)for(2)to2.helping
考点41.fewer2.more3.less4.fewer:more
考点51.to get
2.I expect (that)our team can win the game.
考点61.reaches for2.(1)arrived(2)reached
(3)arrived (4)got
第4课时Section B(1a-1e)】
I.1.friendship 2.interests 3.opinion 4.mirror
5.novel
II.1.alike 2.differences 3.less 4.similarities
5.interests
III.1.sense of duty 2.was afraid to
3.made a mistake 4.Thanks to 5.is similar to mine
IV.1.different 2.knowing 3.hobbies 4.serious
5.reading 6.with 7.differences 8.more outgoing
9.to give 10.an
V.【语篇解读】本文从多个角度说明每个人都是独