Unit 4 We can do it!(单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版(三起)英语六年级上册

2026-05-19
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语外研版(三起)六年级上册
年级 六年级
章节 Unit 4 We can do it!
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2026-05-19
更新时间 2026-05-19
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审核时间 2026-05-19
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外研版(三起)六年级上册Unit 4 We can do it! 单元测试卷 (考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 分数:__________ 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) ( )1. —______ you sing English songs? —No, but I can sing Chinese songs. A. Must B. Can C. Do D. Will ( )2. My brother ______ play football, and he is in the school football team. A. can’t B. must C. can D. mustn’t ( )3. —Can your sister draw pictures? —Yes, she ______. Her pictures are very nice. A. can B. can’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t ( )4. We ______ be late for class. It’s one of our school rules. A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t ( )5. —Who ______ help me with my English? —Lucy can. She is good at English. A. must B. can C. should D. will ( )6. He ______ speak Japanese, so he can’t talk with the Japanese teacher. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t ( )7. —Can you clean your room by yourself? —Sure, I ______. It’s easy for me. A. can’t B. can C. must D. needn’t ( )8. We ______ help the old people cross the street. It’s a kind thing to do. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t ( )9. —What can your father do? —He ______ drive a car very well. A. can B. can’t C. must D. may ( )10. She ______ dance, but she can play the violin beautifully. A. can B. can’t C. must D. should ( )11. —Can they finish their homework before 7 o’clock? —I think they ______, because they work hard. A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. needn’t ( )12. You ______ run on the playground when it’s rainy. It’s slippery. A. can B. can’t C. must D. should ( )13. My mother ______ cook noodles. They are delicious. A. can’t B. must C. can D. mustn’t ( )14. —Can you speak German? —No, I ______, but I want to learn it next term. A. can B. can’t C. don’t D. won’t ( )15. We ______ keep our classroom clean every day. It’s our duty. A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t 二、词汇运用(每小题1分,共15分) A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Can you ______ (speak) English loudly? I can’t hear you clearly. 2. My sister can ______ (dance) very well. She is in the dance club. 3. He ______ (not can) play the piano, but he can play the drums. 4. We must ______ (clean) our classroom after school every day. 5. Can they ______ (help) the old people carry their bags? 6. I can ______ (finish) my homework in an hour. 7. She can ______ (cook) tomato soup. It’s my favorite. B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. My father can d______ a car. He takes me to school every day. 2. Can you s______ Chinese songs? I want to listen to you. 3. We must k______ quiet in the reading room. 4. She can’t p______ the violin, but she can play the piano. 5. I can h______ my mother do housework on weekends. 6. Tom can s______ very fast. He often swims in the pool. 7. We can f______ our homework before 8 o’clock. 8. She can s______ English very fluently. She lived in England for two years. 三、补全句子(每小题2分,共20分) 根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式或首字母提示补全句子,每空一词。 1.My brother ______ (can) play basketball, but he can’t play it well. 2. —Can you sing English songs? —No, I ______ (can not). 3. We ______ (must) help each other. We are good friends. 4. She can ______ (draw) beautiful flowers. Let’s ask her to draw one for us. 5. —What can your sister do? —She can ______ (swim) and dance. 6. I can’t play the guitar, but I can play the p______. 7. He can s______ Chinese and English. He is very clever. 8. We must f______ our homework on time. Our teacher will check it. 9. Can you h______ me with my math? I’m not good at it. 10. She can’t d______ a car, so she goes to work by bus. 四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,填在题前括号内。 Our school has a “Help Others” activity every month. All students can join it. My classmate Jim is very helpful. He 1. ______ speak three languages: Chinese, English and French. He often helps foreign students with their Chinese. Lily is my good friend. She 2. ______ dance and sing. She often performs at the school party to make everyone happy. Tom is tall and strong. He 3. ______ carry heavy things. He often helps teachers carry books and desks. I 4. ______ draw pictures. I often draw posters for the activity. We 5. ______ work together to help others. Our teacher says, “You 6. ______ be kind to others. You 7. ______ refuse to help people in need.” We all remember her words. Every month, we do many good things. We know we 8. ______ make a difference to others’ lives. We 9. ______ try our best to help more people. I believe we 10. ______ have a better school. ( )1. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t ( )2. A. can’t B. can C. must D. should ( )3. A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t ( )4. A. can’t B. can C. must D. may ( )5. A. can’t B. must C. can D. mustn’t ( )6. A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t ( )7. A. can B. can’t C. must D. should ( )8. A. can B. can’t C. must D. may ( )9. A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t ( )10. A. can’t B. can C. must D. should 五、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分) 1. She can play the piano.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________________________ 2. They can help us with our Chinese.(改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________________ 3. My father can drive a car.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________ 4. We must keep quiet in the library.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________________________ 5. Lucy can sing English songs.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________ 六、翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分) A. 把下列中文句子翻译成英文 1. 他会踢足球,而且踢得非常好。 ________________________________________________________________ 2. 我不会弹钢琴,但我会拉小提琴。 ________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们必须按时到校,不能迟到。 ________________________________________________________________ B. 把下列英文句子翻译成中文 4. Can you help me clean the classroom? I’m busy now. ________________________________________________________________ 5. She can’t speak French, but she can learn it quickly. ________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分) Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you about my abilities and our school’s “Help Others” activity. I can do many things to help others. First, I can speak English very well. I often help my classmates with their English reading and writing. Second, I can play the piano. I often play it for the old people in the neighborhood on weekends. Third, I can clean rooms and wash clothes. I help my grandma do housework every Saturday. My best friend Amy is also helpful. She can dance and sing. She often performs for sick children in the hospital to make them happy. She can’t swim, but she is learning it now. Our classmate Mike can swim very fast. He teaches Amy to swim every Sunday. We all think helping others is a happy thing. We must try our best to help people in need. I hope you can tell me about your abilities and what you do to help others. Yours, Li Ming 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( )1. What can Li Ming do? A. Dance B. Play the piano C. Swim D. Sing ( )2. Li Ming often helps his classmates with ______. A. English B. Chinese C. math D. music ( )3. Who can dance and sing? A. Li Ming B. Peter C. Amy D. Mike ( )4. What can’t Amy do? A. Dance B. Sing C. Swim D. Help sick children ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Ming helps his grandma do housework every Sunday. B. Amy teaches Mike to swim. C. Li Ming plays the piano for old people on weekends. D. Mike can’t swim fast. 八、书面表达(15分) 以“My Helpful Friends”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,介绍你的朋友们的能力以及他们能为他人做的事情,包含Unit 4核心词汇和句型,条理清晰,无语法错误。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can表询问能力;句意“——你会唱英文歌吗?——不会,但我会唱中文歌。”,询问“会做某事”用can提问,故选B。 2. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;根据“he is in the school football team”可知,他会踢足球,can(会)符合语境,故选C。 3. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的肯定回答;句意“——你妹妹会画画吗?——是的,她会。她的画非常好看。”,can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+can.”,故选A。 4. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can’t的用法;句意“我们不能上课迟到。这是我们的校规之一。”,can’t(不能)表禁止,符合语境,故选B。 5. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can表询问能力;句意“——谁能帮我学英语?——露西能。她擅长英语。”,询问“谁能做某事”用can提问,故选B。 6. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can’t的用法;根据“so he can’t talk with the Japanese teacher”可知,他不会说日语,can’t(不会)符合语境,故选B。 7. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的肯定回答;句意“——你能自己打扫房间吗?——当然,我能。这对我来说很容易。”,can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+can.”,故选B。 8. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词must的用法;句意“我们必须帮助老人过马路。这是一件善良的事情。”,must(必须)表义务,符合语境,故选C。 9. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;句意“——你爸爸能做什么?——他能开车开得很好。”,can(会、能)表能力,故选A。 10. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can’t的用法;句意“她不会跳舞,但她能拉小提琴拉得很漂亮。”,根据but表转折,可知此处用can’t(不会),故选B。 11. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;句意“——他们能在7点前完成作业吗?——我认为他们能,因为他们学习很努力。”,根据“work hard”可知,此处表肯定,用can(能),故选B。 12. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can’t的用法;句意“下雨天你不能在操场上跑步。地面很滑。”,can’t(不能)表禁止,符合语境,故选B。 13. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;句意“我妈妈会做面条。它们很美味。”,can(会)表能力,符合语境,故选C。 14. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的否定回答;句意“——你会说德语吗?——不,我不会,但我下学期想学。”,can引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用“No, 主语+can’t.”,故选B。 15. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词must的用法;句意“我们必须每天保持教室干净。这是我们的责任。”,must(必须)表义务,符合语境,故选C。 二、词汇运用(每小题1分,共15分) A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. speak 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;can后接动词原形,句意“你能大声说英语吗?我听不清楚。”。 2. dance 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;can后接动词原形,句意“我妹妹能跳舞跳得很好。她在舞蹈俱乐部。”。 3. can’t 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can’t的用法;“不会”译为can’t,句意“他不会弹钢琴,但他会打鼓。”。 4. clean 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词must的用法;must后接动词原形,句意“我们必须每天放学后打扫教室。”。 5. help 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;can后接动词原形,句意“他们能帮老人搬袋子吗?”。 6. finish 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;can后接动词原形,句意“我能在一小时内完成作业。”。 7. cook 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;can后接动词原形,句意“她会做西红柿汤。这是我的最爱。”。 B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. drive 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(drive a car);句意“我爸爸会开车。他每天带我去上学。”,结合首字母d,填drive(开车)。 2. sing 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(sing);句意“你会唱中文歌吗?我想听你唱。”,结合首字母s,填sing(唱)。 3. keep 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(keep quiet);句意“我们必须在阅览室保持安静。”,结合首字母k,填keep(保持)。 4. play 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(play the violin);句意“她不会拉小提琴,但她会弹钢琴。”,结合首字母p,填play(拉)。 5. help 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(help);句意“我能在周末帮我妈妈做家务。”,结合首字母h,填help(帮助)。 6. swim 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(swim);句意“汤姆能游得很快。他经常在泳池里游泳。”,结合首字母s,填swim(游泳)。 7. finish 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(finish);句意“我们能在8点前完成作业。”,结合首字母f,填finish(完成)。 8. speak 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(speak);句意“她能流利地说英语。她在英国住了两年。”,结合首字母s,填speak(说、讲)。 三、补全句子(每小题2分,共20分) 1. can 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;句意“我弟弟会打篮球,但他打得不好。”,can(会)表能力,符合语境。 2. can’t 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的否定形式;can not缩写为can’t,句意“——你会唱英文歌吗?——不,我不会。”。 3. must 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词must的用法;句意“我们必须互相帮助。我们是好朋友。”,must(必须)表义务,符合语境。 4. draw 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;can后接动词原形,句意“她能画漂亮的花。让我们请她画一朵给我们吧。”。 5. swim 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;can后接动词原形,句意“——你妹妹能做什么?——她会游泳和跳舞。”。 6. piano 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(play the piano);句意“我不会弹吉他,但我会弹钢琴。”,结合首字母p,填piano(钢琴)。 7. speak 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(speak);句意“他会说中文和英语。他非常聪明。”,结合首字母s,填speak(说)。 8. finish 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(finish);句意“我们必须按时完成作业。我们的老师会检查的。”,结合首字母f,填finish(完成)。 9. help 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(help);句意“你能帮我学数学吗?我不擅长数学。”,结合首字母h,填help(帮助)。 10. drive 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(drive a car);句意“她不会开车,所以她坐公交车去上班。”,结合首字母d,填drive(开车)。 四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 1. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;结合下文“He often helps foreign students with their Chinese.”,可知他会说三种语言,can(会)符合语境,故选A。 2. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;根据下文“She often performs at the school party”,可知她会跳舞和唱歌,can(会)符合语境,故选B。 3. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;结合下文“He often helps teachers carry books and desks.”,可知他能搬重物,can(能)符合语境,故选A。 4. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;根据下文“I often draw posters for the activity.”,可知我会画画,can(会)符合语境,故选B。 5. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词must的用法;句意“我们必须一起努力帮助别人。”,must(必须)表义务,符合语境,故选B。 6. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词must的用法;句意“你们必须对别人善良。”,must(必须)表老师的要求,符合语境,故选C。 7. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can’t的用法;句意“你们不能拒绝帮助有需要的人。”,can’t(不能)表禁止,符合语境,故选B。 8. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;句意“我们知道我们能改变别人的生活。”,can(能)表能力,符合语境,故选A。 9. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词must的用法;句意“我们必须尽最大努力帮助更多的人。”,must(必须)表义务,符合语境,故选C。 10. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的用法;句意“我相信我们能有一个更好的学校。”,can(能)表信心,符合语境,故选B。 五、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分) 1. She can’t play the piano. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的否定句;在can后加not,缩写为can’t,其余部分不变。 2. Can they help us with our Chinese? 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词can的一般疑问句;将can提前,其余部分不变,句末变问号。 3.What can my father do? 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:特殊疑问句(对动作提问);划线部分是drive a car,用what提问,其余部分变为一般疑问句,第一人称my改为第二人称your。 4. We mustn’t keep quiet in the library. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词must的否定句;must的否定形式为mustn’t(禁止、不能),其余部分不变。 5. What can Lucy do? 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:特殊疑问句(对动作提问);划线部分是sing English songs,用what提问,其余部分变为一般疑问句。 六、翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分) 1. He can play football, and he plays it very well. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心句型及词汇(can, play football, very well);“会”译为can,“踢足球”译为play football,“非常好”译为very well。 2. I can’t play the piano, but I can play the violin. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(can’t, play the piano, play the violin);“不会”译为can’t,“弹钢琴”译为play the piano,“拉小提琴”译为play the violin,用but表转折。 3. We must get to school on time and we can’t be late. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心短语及词汇(must, get to school, on time, can’t);“必须”译为must,“按时到校”译为get to school on time,“不能迟到”译为can’t be late。 4. 你能帮我打扫教室吗?我现在很忙。 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(help, clean, busy);Can you help me...译为“你能帮我……吗?”,clean the classroom译为“打扫教室”,busy译为“忙的”。 5. 她不会说法语,但她能学得很快。 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(can’t, speak French, learn, quickly);can’t speak French译为“不会说法语”,learn quickly译为“学得很快”,用but表转折。 七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分) 1. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节理解;根据“I can play the piano.”,可知李明会弹钢琴,故选B。 2. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节理解;根据“I often help my classmates with their English reading and writing.”,可知李明经常帮助同学学英语,故选A。 3. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节理解;根据“My best friend Amy is also helpful. She can dance and sing.”,可知艾米会跳舞和唱歌,故选C。 4. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节理解;根据“She can’t swim, but she is learning it now.”,可知艾米不会游泳,故选C。 5. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节判断;根据“I often play it for the old people in the neighborhood on weekends.”,可知李明周末给老人弹钢琴,C选项表述正确;A选项“李明每周日帮奶奶做家务”(原文是每周六)、B选项“艾米教迈克游泳”(原文是迈克教艾米)、D选项“迈克不能游得快”(原文是迈克游得很快)均与短文内容不符,故选C。 八、书面表达(15分) 评分标准: 1. 内容完整(介绍朋友们的能力和能为他人做的事情),语句通顺,无语法错误,不少于60词,得12-15分; 2. 内容较完整,语句基本通顺,有少量语法错误,约50-60词,得9-11分; 3. 内容不完整,语句不通顺,语法错误较多,少于50词,得6-8分; 4. 仅写出个别句子,无法表达完整意思,得0-5分。 参考范文: My Helpful Friends I have many helpful friends. They have different abilities and like to help others. Tom is my best friend. He can play football very well. He often teaches our classmates to play football after school. Lucy can speak English fluently. She helps me with my English homework every day. Amy can dance and cook. She often dances for us at the party and cooks delicious snacks for our class. Mike can swim fast. He helps children learn to swim in summer. I think my friends are great. We often help each other and make progress together. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 We can do it!(单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版(三起)英语六年级上册
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Unit 4 We can do it!(单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版(三起)英语六年级上册
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Unit 4 We can do it!(单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版(三起)英语六年级上册
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