Unit 4 Back in time 基础巩固（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇与语法，通过词-句递进训练夯实语言能力，培养分类辨析与语境应用的学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇分类|8题|选出不同类单词|从词性、语义范畴辨析核心词汇（如时间类/方位类）| |词汇填空|20题|首字母/中文提示补全|结合语境强化单词拼写与意义应用（如ancient, lamp）| |语法应用|15题|单词适当形式填空|训练名词复数、动词时态等语法规则（如pot→pots, bury→buried）| |句型转换|10题|改写句子（疑问/否定等）|从词法过渡到句法，提升句子结构运用能力|

外研版五年级下册英语Unit 4 Back in time 基础巩固训练 一、选出与所给单词不同类的一项 ( )1. ancient A. old B. new C. lamp ( )2. lamp A. pot B. pillow C. trade ( )3. silk A. cheese B. mirror C. cave ( )4. February A. March B. East C. June ( )5. hide A. bury B. pull C. central ( )6. difficult A. expensive B. clearly C. famous ( )7. river A. hill B. office C. plain ( )8. nobody A. someone B. everyone C. shape 二、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. This is an __________（古代的）story about China. 2. We use a l__________ to get light at night. 3. There is a big h__________（洞）in the wall. 4. People use s__________ to make beautiful clothes. 5. The cheese is e__________, so I don’t buy it. 6. My birthday is in F__________. 7. It is d__________ to pull the big stone. 8. She h__________ her toy in the cave yesterday. 9. The __________（河流）runs through the central city. 10. N__________ knows where the treasure is. 11. We can see our face in a m__________. 12. Farmers work on the big p__________（平原）. 13. The __________（锅）is very old. 14. We have a long t__________ between China and Western countries. 15. The __________（枕头）is soft. 16. B__________ people love silk very much. 17. He b__________ his treasure under the tree. 18. The __________（东部）of China is very rich. 19. The __________（奶酪）is from Western countries. 20. During the holiday, we visit many old places. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. These __________ (pot) are very old. 2. He __________ (bury) his toy last week. 3. There are many __________ (cave) in the mountains. 4. She __________ (hide) her book yesterday. 5. The silk __________ (be) very beautiful. 6. Nobody __________ (know) the secret. 7. People __________ (trade) silk long ago. 8. These __________ (pillow) are soft. 9. It is difficult __________ (pull) the big box. 10. February __________ (be) the second month of a year. 11. The river __________ (run) through the plain. 12. They __________ (use) lamps long ago. 13. The __________ (shape) of the stone is round. 14. We can see __________ (someone) in the room. 15. The cheese __________ (taste) good. 四、按要求改写句子 1. People used lamps long ago.（改为一般疑问句） __________ people __________ lamps long ago? 2. He hid his treasure in the cave.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ he __________ his treasure? 3. The silk is expensive.（改为否定句） The silk __________ __________ expensive. 4. Nobody knows the story.（改为一般疑问句） __________ __________ know the story? 5. It is difficult to pull the stone.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ to pull the stone? 6. February is my favourite month.（改为复数句） __________ are my favourite months. 7. People traded silk long ago.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ people __________ long ago? 8. The lamp is old.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） __________ the lamp old? Yes, __________ __________. 9. I can see nobody in the room.（改为肯定句） I can see __________ in the room. 10. The river is long.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ is the river? 参考答案 一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 二、1.ancient 2.lamp 3.hole 4.silk 5.expensive 6.February 7.difficult 8.hid 9.river 10.Nobody 11.mirror 12.plain 13.pot 14.trade 15.pillow 16.British 17.buried 18.East 19.cheese 20.During 三、1.pots 2.buried 3.caves 4.hid 5.is 6.knows 7.traded 8.pillows 9.to pull 10.is 11.runs 12.used 13.shape 14.someone 15.tastes 四、1.Did; use 2.Where did; hide 3.is not 4.Does anybody 5.How is it 6.Februaries 7.What did; trade 8.Is; it is 9.someone 10.How long 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $