学易金卷：八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（甘肃专用）

**基本信息** 融合数字生活、文化传承与科学史素材，通过梯度化题型全面考查八年级学生语言运用、跨文化理解及逻辑思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/20分|日常交际、信息获取|从图片匹配到短文理解，梯度考查听力逻辑| |语法与情景对话|20题/20分|时态、情态动词、传统文化|融入孟浩然《春晓》填空，考查文化语境理解| |完形填空|10题/15分|团队合作主题|以科学项目为情境，渗透"协作共赢"思维品质| |阅读理解|10题/20分|数字生活（数字咸菜）、天气预报史|结合"短视频陪伴用餐"等时代热点，培养信息筛选能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|旅行与阅读讨论|模拟网络回帖情境，提升真实语言表达能力|

2025-2026学年八年级学期期末模拟卷（甘肃专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（20分） I. 听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．Yes, I am. B．My mother. C．Sunshine Cinema. 7．A．Thanks. B．That’s sad. C．It’s really hard. 8．A．It’s easy to use. B．A little expensive. C．3,000 yuan. 9．A．What a pity! B．Good idea. C．Sorry, I didn’t know that. 10．A．Listen carefully to others. B．Argue with friends. C．Fight with friends. 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．What makes Amy sad? A．Snowy days. B．Rainy days. C．Windy days. 12．How long is Park River? A．50 miles. B．80 miles. C．82 miles. 13．What will Kate do with her money? A．She will go on a trip. B．She will buy some books. C．She will buy a new T-shirt. 14．What does Mom ask Jack to do? A．To cut up the potatoes. B．To cut up the tomatoes. C．To cut up the apples. 15．Why does Joe want to watch the movie? A．Because it is educational. B．Because the theater is new. C．Because the ticket is cheap. 第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Why does Susan think Tuesday is good? A．Because she can play tennis. B．Because she can draw pictures. C．Because she has less homework. 17．When is Susan’s Family Reading Day? A．Every Tuesday. B．Every Wednesday. C．Every Thursday 18．Which club does Susan like best? A．The cooking club. B．The sports club. C．The reading club. 19．What class does Susan have on Fridays? A．PE. B．Music. C．Art. 20．What does Susan usually do on Sundays? A．Meet her grandparents. B．Enjoy a concert. C．Finish her homework 笔试部分（100分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21．— Who is ________ today? — I am. It’s my turn to clean the blackboard. A．on time B．in use C．on duty D．on sale 22．I ________ think he ________ come to the party. He has so much work to do. A．/; won’t B．don’t; / C．don’t; won’t D．don’t; will 23．My father ________ TV when he ________ a loud noise from the garden yesterday evening A．watched; heard B．was watching; heard C．watched; was hearing D．was watching; hears 24．Spring comes. We don’t need to wear a ________ coat. A．big B．wide C．long D．thick 25．I can ________ this book to you, but remember ________ it to others. A．borrow; not borrow B．lend; don’t lend C．lend; not to lend D．borrow; not lend 26．I really enjoy the ________ by Li Bai—To Wanglun. It is a good example to show the sincere friendship. A．damp B．poem C．novel D．poster 27．The movie was ________ boring ________ I left the cinema halfway. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 28．There ________ a food festival in Sunshine Community next week. Don’t miss it! A．is going to have B．will be C．will have D．have 29．The child’s ________ about how birds fly made her read many books on science. A．curiosity B．hobby C．habit D．interest 30．—It’s getting dark in the room. Can you ________ the light? —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A．turn off B．turn up C．turn down D．turn on 31．The best feelings are those that you have no words to ________. A．describe B．discuss C．develop D．divide 32．The book is quite difficult to understand, ________ for children under 10. A．clearly B．especially C．certainly D．mainly 33．They sat there ________ and didn’t say a word. A．in surprise B．in silence C．in time D．in need 34．The painting is so precious ________ we all like it. A．that B．which C．who D．what 35．Wang Mei called me ________ I was writing an email. A．because B．while C．if D．so 36．—How long will the discussion last? —_______ we reach an agreement. Their plan is _______ ours, so it’s not easy to choose. A．Not until; as good as B．Until; as well as C．Until; as good as D．Not until; as well as 37．Please read the poem below. Which word is the most suitable for “______”? A Spring morning By Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and ______ How many are the fallen flowers! A．rains B．storms C．snows D．showers 38．—Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can ________ it for another week. A． needn’t; keep B．don’t have to; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend 39．The clear ________ this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming. A．information B．message C．news D．words 40．—Sandy is always the first to come to school. She does well in all her subjects. —________. A．Many hands make light work B．Rome wasn’t built in a day C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．The early bird catches the worm Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Our class began a science project to build a model of an eco-friendly city last week. My group members—Lily, Tom, and I—all wanted to win, but we had 41 ideas. Tom suggested focusing on solar energy, while Lily preferred more green space. With only a few days left, I 42 we’d fail. One afternoon, Ms Chen saw us 43 . “Teamwork is like a puzzle (拼图),”she said. “Every piece matters.” Her words made us stop fighting. We decided to put our 44 together: Tom designed solar panels (面板), Lily created parks from recycled bottles, and I built cardboard houses. After school, we worked together 45 , sharing glue, scissors, and even our snacks. The biggest 46 was to introduce our design to everyone. Tom was too shy to 47 . Lily and I practised with him every night, saying, “You’ve got this!” On that day, we stood side by side and smiled. When Ms Chen praised our “creative and eco-friendly design”, we felt 48 . “This is our success!” Tom shouted. Our project won first prize, but the real victory was what we learned. Teamwork isn’t just about dividing tasks—it’s about listening, supporting, and 49 each other. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” Our city model may be tiny, but the 50 we built will last forever. 41．A．similar B．crazy C．fantastic D．different 42．A．decided B．worried C．accepted D．discovered 43．A．joking B．playing C．arguing D．recycling 44．A．hobbies B．ideas C．problems D．habits 45．A．sadly B．surely C．happily D．nervously 46．A．challenge B．success C．promise D．surprise 47．A．ask B．lie C．speak D．sing 48．A．proud B．worried C．painful D．tired 49．A．avoiding B．trusting C．introducing D．missing 50．A．city B．product C．result D．friendship IV. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) A During busy work schedules, many young people in China don’t have time talking with friends and family at the dinner table. They find themselves eating alone. Then, Chinese youth stay with these 20- to 30-minute windows by TV shows or short videos, which they find on their phone, tablet, or television. In Internet words, such shows are called “digital pickled vegetables”. Some popular picks are classic Chinese sitcoms like My Own Swordsman. American sitcoms such as Friends and How I Met Your Mother are also popular for their funny jokes and simple stories. You don’t need to know anything about either to get a good laugh from any short video from the shows. Some have questioned the meaning of such videos, pointing out that there is no much information in short videos. On the other hand, we see nothing wrong to have a relaxing meal with some fun after a long day of work. “The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long wait. A bowl of hot tofu rice cake, fried chicken fingers, and my digital pickled vegetables, ‘My Own Swordsman’, after a tiring workday, life couldn’t get any better,” shared a Weibo user. 阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 A,错误填 B。 51．Many Chinese people eat alone because their family and friends like watching shows. 52．Digital pickled vegetables can be short videos from comedies on the screens of movie theaters. 53．The reason why people like Friends when eating is that its funny jokes are not difficult to understand. 54．Some people disagree to have digital pickled vegetables because they have to wait for a long time. 55．Some people believe it’s good to relax when eating by having digital pickled vegetables. B ①Humans have tried to predict the weather for a long time. From the hunters of ancient times to today’s people, knowing if it will rain or be sunny can have an effect on people’s lives. ②In 650 BC, the Babylonians tried to predict the weather by looking at clouds. Around 340 BC, Aristotle, a famous Greek thinker and scientist, wrote a book about weather. It described different types of weather, such as rain, cloud and lightning. Aristotle believed that there was water, air and fire around the Earth. It was almost 2,000 years before people stopped using his ideas. ③By 300 BC in China, a calendar divided the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Each term was about a kind of weather, like Rain Water (the start of spring rains), the Waking of Insects (spring thunder awakens sleeping insects) and so on. This helped farmers know when to plant and harvest. ④People used many ways to predict the weather over the centuries. You might have heard sayings like “Clouds high, weather dry.” This means good weather comes after high clouds in the sky. On the other hand, some thought that if sheep crowded together, it meant rain. But there isn’t any science behind it. ⑤The science of weather prediction really took off in the 1830s with the invention of the telegraph (电报机). It sent messages over hundreds of thousands of miles, so people could draw weather maps and study storm systems. ⑥The next big step came in the 1920s with the invention of the “radiosonde” (无线电探空仪). It was a balloon carrying tools high above the ground to collect information. Not all information was useful. People only chose some of it to predict the weather. ⑦Today, people use supercomputers to take data (数据) from the world and predict the weather very quickly. For example, they once helped predict Hurricane Lee would hit the US and Canada nine days earlier. 阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。 56．How did the Babylonians try to predict the weather in 650 BC? A．By looking at the sun. B．By looking at the stars. C．By looking at the clouds. D．By looking at the smoke. 57．The ancient Chinese divided the year into 24 solar terms to ________. A．celebrate the change of seasons B．copy the ideas of a Greek thinker C．make the calendar look more beautiful D．help farmers decide planting and harvesting time 58．The underlined phrase “took off” in Paragraph 5 means ________  . A．left quickly B．developed fast C．flew high D．arrived suddenly 59．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 6? A．The big step. B．The balloon. C．The “radiosonde”. D．The information. 60．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ancient Ways to Predict Weather B．Modern Ways to Use Supercomputers C．Human’s Efforts to Predict Weather D．Scientists’ Efforts to Change Weather V. 任务型完形填空(共10 空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 health   turn   with   be   leaf   good   teach   quick   mother   I I will always remember the first time I tried paper-cutting. My mother was good at it and I wanted to be like her. I made a lot of mistakes during my first class, but I told 61 to keep calm and come on. Weeks passed and my paper-cutting didn’t become 62 than before. I became worried. Then my teacher told us we were going to hold a show. I practised hard. However, after some time I still couldn’t get the point. I decided to 63 to my mum for help. “Don’t worry,” she said with a smile. “I will help you.” My mum 64 very patient (耐心的). She spent a lot of time 65 me how to do paper-cutting. She never got angry when I made silly mistakes. She taught me 66 the greatest love and understanding. When it was time for the show, I was as prepared as I could be. In front of me were a pair of scissors and some paper. My heart moved 67 . I was working on a picture of bamboo. Five minutes later, I made the last cut. “The bamboo seems to be alive and the 68 look like they are dancing. Excellent!” People around me cheered. “I know I can’t succeed without my 69 help. I’ll say ‘thank you’ to my mother. She helped me a lot,” I said. “This cutting is called Zhubaoping’an. It means I wish you a safe and 70 life!” VI. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hey, Sara. Do you think I should get some smart glasses? B: I don’t know. 71 A: They can do all kinds of things. You can make phone calls and listen to music with them. B: Cool! But aren’t they kind of big? Wouldn’t they make you look like a robot? A: Not really. 72 B: Oh. Can you show me a photo? A: 73 B: Those do look like normal glasses, but the lenses (镜片) have a screen. 74 A: A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses. B: So can you send text messages with these glasses? A: Yes, I can! B: Fun! 75 A: I might. Some are very cheap. A．How do they work? B．How much are they? C．What makes them smart? D．They are made of plastic. E．Are you going to buy yourself a pair? F．Here is a picture of some smart glasses. G．Smart glasses look just like normal glasses! VII. 词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 76．Suppose he ________ (tell) us the truth, would you believe him? 77．My partner and I will ________ (low) the heavy box together. 78．I was ________ (shock) to see the color changing. 79．Poor Teddy can’t stand up straight as he ________ (lie) in bed for days with a bad cold. 80．We ________ (keep) a balanced diet since last month. 81．She was suffering from shock and her arm was ____________ (bleed). 82．Tourists _________ (stay) at the guest house enjoy helping on the farm. 83．You should be _________ (care) when you use sharp knives at home. 84．I look forward to ________ (improve) my presentation skills. 85．The boy is so ________ (energy) that he plays sports all afternoon. VIII. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) (每空限填一词) 86．天黑了，我们准备往回走。 It’s getting dark. We are ready to ________ ________. 87．你应该设身处地为她着想，理解她的感受。 You should ________ ________ in her shoes and understand her feelings. 88．他们都希望与我们合作。 They all hope to ________ ________ us. 89．我们可以通过捐款来帮助有需要的人。 We can help people in need by ________ ________. 90．根据联合国的数据，在过去的40年里，地球上近30%的土地都存在荒漠化问题。 ________ ________ the United Nations, in the last 40 years, desertification has been a problem across almost 30% of the earth’s land. IX. 书面表达(满分10分) 91．以下是校园网上一则热门讨论贴，内容如下。请根据帖子内容用英文写一条回帖。 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our world has changed a lot over the years. People can travel online. It makes traveling much easier. I also love reading good books. They help me learn about different times and places. So, what do you think of travelling and reading? Could you share one of your unforgettable trips or recommend a good book to me?12.3k Likes    4.7k Comments              →2.1k Shares I am so glad you talked about this topic. I would like to share my ideas with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 23 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级学期期末模拟卷（甘肃专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 听力部分（20分） I. 听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．A 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A 第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 笔试部分（100分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．B 40. D Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D IV. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．D 58．B 59．D 60．C V. 任务型完形填空(共10 空;每空1分,满分10分) 61．myself 62．better 63．turn 64．was 65．teaching 66．with 67．quickly 68．leaves 69．mother’s 70．healthy VI. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 71．C 72．G 73．F 74．A 75．E VII. 词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 76．told 77．lower 78．shocked 79．has lain 80．have kept 81．bleeding 82．staying 83．careful 84．improving 85．energetic VIII. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) (每空限填一词) 86．go back 87．put yourself 88．cooperate with 89．donating money 90．According to IX. 书面表达(满分10分) 【参考范文】 I am so glad you talked about this topic. I would like to share my ideas with you. I think both travelling and reading are great. Travelling lets me see new places and learn about different cultures. Last summer, I visited a small town with my family. It was beautiful and taught me a lot about local life. Reading is also wonderful. I recently read The Little Prince. It teaches me to care about others and keep a kind heart. Travelling and reading both open my eyes to the world. I hope you’ll enjoy them too! 2 / 23 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。One, we should help with housework at home. We should help with housework at home. Two, tom shed the snacks with his cousins. Tom shed the snacks with his cousins. Three, they went boating in a park last weekend. They went boating in a park last weekend. For my friend li, who are enjoys reading in his spare time. my friend lee, who are enjoys reading in his spare time. Five, the biggest land animal in the world is the african elephant. The biggest land animal in the world is the african elephant. Listen to the next question. who is the busiest one in your family? Who is the busiest one . in your family? Listen to the next question. I want to reach the top of carmona, ma, I want to reach the top of color, lima. Listen to the next question. What's the Price of this new computer? Listen to the next . question. Hey, man, no smoking here. Hey, man, no smoking . here. Listen to the next question. What do you think makes a good listener? What do you think makes a good listener? Listen to the next question. Do you like rainy days? Amy, no, I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad. Do you like rainy days? Amy, no, I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad. Listen to the next question. How long this river is? No, is only fifty miles. Pock river near Green mountain is thirty two miles longer than IT. How long this river is? No, is only fifty miles. Park river near Green mountain is thirty two miles longer than IT. Listen to the next question. Tom, I saved a lot of money. Kate, why not buy some food? A good idea. Question, what will kate do with her money? Tom, I saved a lot of money. Kate, why not buy some books? Good idea. Question. what will kate do with her money? Listen to the next question. Jack, could you please help me cut up the potatoes? OK, mom. Jack, could you please help me cut up the potatoes? OK, mom. Listen to the next . question. Joe, will you watch the movie with me? Yes, i'm glad to. I heard this movie is educational. Joe, will you watch the movie with me? Yes, i'm glad to. I heard this movie is educational. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm Susan. I like monday because I can go back to school and see my mates again on mondays. I usually have less homework. Tuesday is good to. I can play tennis with my classmates in the afternoon. On wednesday night, I stay at home and read books with my family. It's our family reading day. I like thursday because I can go to the cooking club, which I like, that we have an art class on friday. We draw pictures or watch videos about art in the class. I also love the weekends. On saturdays, I sometimes go to the library or concert. Then on sundays, I usually play with my friends and finish my homework. Mark, for me, every day is great. Hi, i'm Susan. I like monday because I can go back to school and see my classmates again. On mondays, I usually have less homework. Tuesday is good to. I can play tennis with my classmates in the afternoon. On wednesday night, I stay at home and read books with my family. It's our family reading day. I like thursday because I can go to the cooking club, which I like best. We have an art class on friday. We draw pictures or watch videos about art in the class. I also love the weekends. On saturdays, I sometimes go to the library or a concert. Then on sundays, I usually play with my friends and finish my homework. K for me, every day is great. 听力部分到此结束。 ■ 2025-2026学年八年级学期期末模拟卷（甘肃专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 处五益女止生均白口h进夕住女江口m吉口生林比L古捡本收安口正坐上n上h夕心n 选择题部分（满分80分） 1.IAIIBIIC]IDIE 6.IAlIBIIC 11.IAIIBIICI 16.A1IB1 21.IAIIBIICIID 12.A1[B1[C 17.A1 2.AIIBIICIIDIE 13. 18.A 9.AlIBIIC 14.[AIIBI[C 19. C 3.AIIBIICIIDIE 10.[A] 15.A1B1C 20.A1B1 C 25.IA1B1 4.1AIIBIICIIDIE 5.[AI[BIICIIDII E 26.1AlIBIICIIDI 31.[AIIBICI[D] 36.A1IB1IC1[D】 41.[A]IBIICI[D] 46.A1[B1IC1[D1 27.IAlIBIICIIDI 32.AI[BI[CIID] 37.IAlIBIICIIDI 42.A1「BIIC1[DI 47.[AI[BIICIID 28.IAIIBIICIIDI 33.JA]IB]ICI[D 38.IAIIBIIC]IDI 43.IAlIBIICIIDI 48.1AIIBIICIID 29.1AIBIICID 34.[AIIBIIC][D] 39.1AIIBIICIID 44.1AlIBIICIIDI 49.1ABIICID 30.1AlIBIICIIDI 35.IA1IB1ICI「D1 40.AIIBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 50.1AlIBIICIID 51.1AlIBIICI[DI 56.[AIIBIICIID 71.IAlIBIICIIDIEIFIIG 52.IAIIBIICIID] 57.[AI[BI[CIID 72.IAIIBIICIIDII E II F]I G 53.1A1IBIIC][D] 58.[A]IBIICI[D] 73.[A]IBIICI[DII E II F]I G 54.IAJIBIICIIDI 59.1AIIBIICI[D] 74.JAIIBIICIIDI E II FII G 55.1Al[B]ICIIDI 60.[AlIB][CIIDI 75.IAlIBIICIIDIE II F]IGI 非选择题部分（满分40分） V.任务型玩系统框图（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 66 67. 68 69 70 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ VII.词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. VIII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题：每空1分，满分10分） 86. 87 88 89. 90. X.书面表达（10分) I am so glad you talked about this topic.I would like to share my ideas with you.2025-2026学年八年级学期期末模拟卷（甘肃专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 考生禁止填涂 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 缺考标记！只能 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 由监考老师负 x 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 责用黑色字迹 5. 正确填涂 的签字笔填涂。 选择题部分（满分80分） 1.A]IBIICIIDHEI 6.A1IB1[C1 11.1A][BIIC] 16.IA]IBIIC] 21.1AJIBIICI[D] 2.[AJIBIICIIDIIEI 7.AlIBIICI 12.A1IB]IC」 17.[A]IBIIC] 22.JAIIBIICIIDI 3.1AJIBIICIIDIEI 8[AIIBIICI 13.1A]IB]ICI 18.A1IB1C1 23.1AIIBIICIIDI 4.JAlIBIICIIDIEI 9AIIBIICI 14.1A]IB]ICI 19.[AIIBIIC] 24.JAIIBIICIIDI 5.[A]IBIICIIDIE] 10.[A][B]IC] 15.A1IB][C1 20.1A]IBI[C] 25.A1IBIICIIDI 26.AIIBIICIIDI 31.[A][BIICIIDI 36.[AIIBIICIIDI 41.[AlIBIICIID]46.[AIIBIICI[DI 27.A1IB1[C1[D1 32.[AJIBIICIID]37[AIIBIIC]IDI 42.IA]IBIIC]IDI 47.[AJIBIIC]IDI 28.A1[B1[C1[D1 33.A1IB1IC1[D138.A1[B1[C1[D1 43.A1B1[C1[D148.A1[B][C1[D1 29.[A]IBIICIID] 34.1A][BIICIID]39.1AI[BIIC][D]44.1AIIBIIC]ID]49.1A]IBIICI[D] 30.IAlIBIICIIDI 35.1A]IBIICIIDI 40.1AI[BIIC]IDI 45.1AIIBIIC]ID]50.1A]IBIIC]ID] 51.1AIIBIICIIDI 56.1AIIBIICIIDI 71IAIIBIICIIDIEIIFIIGI 52.1A]IBIICIIDI 57.1AJIBIICIIDI 72.1A1IBIICIIDHEJIFIIGI 53.AIIBIICIIDI 58.[A]IBI[C]ID] 73.IA]IBIIC]IDIEJIFIIG] 54.1A]IBIICIIDI 59.[A1IBIICIIDI 74.1A1IBIICIIDHIEJIFIIGI 55.A]IBIICI[D] 60.1AlIBIICIID] 75.[A]IBIIC]IDIE]IFIIG] 非选择题部分（满分40分） V.任务型玩系统框图（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 61 62. 63 64 65 66. 67 68 69 70 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ VII.词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）》 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. VIII根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题：每空1分，满分10分） 86. 87 88 89. 90. IX.书面表达(10分) I am so glad you talked about this topic.I would like to share my ideas with you. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级学期期末模拟卷（甘肃专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（20分） I. 听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．Yes, I am. B．My mother. C．Sunshine Cinema. 7．A．Thanks. B．That’s sad. C．It’s really hard. 8．A．It’s easy to use. B．A little expensive. C．3,000 yuan. 9．A．What a pity! B．Good idea. C．Sorry, I didn’t know that. 10．A．Listen carefully to others. B．Argue with friends. C．Fight with friends. 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．What makes Amy sad? A．Snowy days. B．Rainy days. C．Windy days. 12．How long is Park River? A．50 miles. B．80 miles. C．82 miles. 13．What will Kate do with her money? A．She will go on a trip. B．She will buy some books. C．She will buy a new T-shirt. 14．What does Mom ask Jack to do? A．To cut up the potatoes. B．To cut up the tomatoes. C．To cut up the apples. 15．Why does Joe want to watch the movie? A．Because it is educational. B．Because the theater is new. C．Because the ticket is cheap. 第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Why does Susan think Tuesday is good? A．Because she can play tennis. B．Because she can draw pictures. C．Because she has less homework. 17．When is Susan’s Family Reading Day? A．Every Tuesday. B．Every Wednesday. C．Every Thursday 18．Which club does Susan like best? A．The cooking club. B．The sports club. C．The reading club. 19．What class does Susan have on Fridays? A．PE. B．Music. C．Art. 20．What does Susan usually do on Sundays? A．Meet her grandparents. B．Enjoy a concert. C．Finish her homework 笔试部分（100分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21．— Who is ________ today? — I am. It’s my turn to clean the blackboard. A．on time B．in use C．on duty D．on sale 22．I ________ think he ________ come to the party. He has so much work to do. A．/; won’t B．don’t; / C．don’t; won’t D．don’t; will 23．My father ________ TV when he ________ a loud noise from the garden yesterday evening A．watched; heard B．was watching; heard C．watched; was hearing D．was watching; hears 24．Spring comes. We don’t need to wear a ________ coat. A．big B．wide C．long D．thick 25．I can ________ this book to you, but remember ________ it to others. A．borrow; not borrow B．lend; don’t lend C．lend; not to lend D．borrow; not lend 26．I really enjoy the ________ by Li Bai—To Wanglun. It is a good example to show the sincere friendship. A．damp B．poem C．novel D．poster 27．The movie was ________ boring ________ I left the cinema halfway. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 28．There ________ a food festival in Sunshine Community next week. Don’t miss it! A．is going to have B．will be C．will have D．have 29．The child’s ________ about how birds fly made her read many books on science. A．curiosity B．hobby C．habit D．interest 30．—It’s getting dark in the room. Can you ________ the light? —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A．turn off B．turn up C．turn down D．turn on 31．The best feelings are those that you have no words to ________. A．describe B．discuss C．develop D．divide 32．The book is quite difficult to understand, ________ for children under 10. A．clearly B．especially C．certainly D．mainly 33．They sat there ________ and didn’t say a word. A．in surprise B．in silence C．in time D．in need 34．The painting is so precious ________ we all like it. A．that B．which C．who D．what 35．Wang Mei called me ________ I was writing an email. A．because B．while C．if D．so 36．—How long will the discussion last? —_______ we reach an agreement. Their plan is _______ ours, so it’s not easy to choose. A．Not until; as good as B．Until; as well as C．Until; as good as D．Not until; as well as 37．Please read the poem below. Which word is the most suitable for “______”? A Spring morning By Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and ______ How many are the fallen flowers! A．rains B．storms C．snows D．showers 38．—Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can ________ it for another week. A． needn’t; keep B．don’t have to; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend 39．The clear ________ this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming. A．information B．message C．news D．words 40．—Sandy is always the first to come to school. She does well in all her subjects. —________. A．Many hands make light work B．Rome wasn’t built in a day C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．The early bird catches the worm Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Our class began a science project to build a model of an eco-friendly city last week. My group members—Lily, Tom, and I—all wanted to win, but we had 41 ideas. Tom suggested focusing on solar energy, while Lily preferred more green space. With only a few days left, I 42 we’d fail. One afternoon, Ms Chen saw us 43 . “Teamwork is like a puzzle (拼图),”she said. “Every piece matters.” Her words made us stop fighting. We decided to put our 44 together: Tom designed solar panels (面板), Lily created parks from recycled bottles, and I built cardboard houses. After school, we worked together 45 , sharing glue, scissors, and even our snacks. The biggest 46 was to introduce our design to everyone. Tom was too shy to 47 . Lily and I practised with him every night, saying, “You’ve got this!” On that day, we stood side by side and smiled. When Ms Chen praised our “creative and eco-friendly design”, we felt 48 . “This is our success!” Tom shouted. Our project won first prize, but the real victory was what we learned. Teamwork isn’t just about dividing tasks—it’s about listening, supporting, and 49 each other. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” Our city model may be tiny, but the 50 we built will last forever. 41．A．similar B．crazy C．fantastic D．different 42．A．decided B．worried C．accepted D．discovered 43．A．joking B．playing C．arguing D．recycling 44．A．hobbies B．ideas C．problems D．habits 45．A．sadly B．surely C．happily D．nervously 46．A．challenge B．success C．promise D．surprise 47．A．ask B．lie C．speak D．sing 48．A．proud B．worried C．painful D．tired 49．A．avoiding B．trusting C．introducing D．missing 50．A．city B．product C．result D．friendship IV. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) A During busy work schedules, many young people in China don’t have time talking with friends and family at the dinner table. They find themselves eating alone. Then, Chinese youth stay with these 20- to 30-minute windows by TV shows or short videos, which they find on their phone, tablet, or television. In Internet words, such shows are called “digital pickled vegetables”. Some popular picks are classic Chinese sitcoms like My Own Swordsman. American sitcoms such as Friends and How I Met Your Mother are also popular for their funny jokes and simple stories. You don’t need to know anything about either to get a good laugh from any short video from the shows. Some have questioned the meaning of such videos, pointing out that there is no much information in short videos. On the other hand, we see nothing wrong to have a relaxing meal with some fun after a long day of work. “The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long wait. A bowl of hot tofu rice cake, fried chicken fingers, and my digital pickled vegetables, ‘My Own Swordsman’, after a tiring workday, life couldn’t get any better,” shared a Weibo user. 阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 A,错误填 B。 51．Many Chinese people eat alone because their family and friends like watching shows. 52．Digital pickled vegetables can be short videos from comedies on the screens of movie theaters. 53．The reason why people like Friends when eating is that its funny jokes are not difficult to understand. 54．Some people disagree to have digital pickled vegetables because they have to wait for a long time. 55．Some people believe it’s good to relax when eating by having digital pickled vegetables. B ①Humans have tried to predict the weather for a long time. From the hunters of ancient times to today’s people, knowing if it will rain or be sunny can have an effect on people’s lives. ②In 650 BC, the Babylonians tried to predict the weather by looking at clouds. Around 340 BC, Aristotle, a famous Greek thinker and scientist, wrote a book about weather. It described different types of weather, such as rain, cloud and lightning. Aristotle believed that there was water, air and fire around the Earth. It was almost 2,000 years before people stopped using his ideas. ③By 300 BC in China, a calendar divided the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Each term was about a kind of weather, like Rain Water (the start of spring rains), the Waking of Insects (spring thunder awakens sleeping insects) and so on. This helped farmers know when to plant and harvest. ④People used many ways to predict the weather over the centuries. You might have heard sayings like “Clouds high, weather dry.” This means good weather comes after high clouds in the sky. On the other hand, some thought that if sheep crowded together, it meant rain. But there isn’t any science behind it. ⑤The science of weather prediction really took off in the 1830s with the invention of the telegraph (电报机). It sent messages over hundreds of thousands of miles, so people could draw weather maps and study storm systems. ⑥The next big step came in the 1920s with the invention of the “radiosonde” (无线电探空仪). It was a balloon carrying tools high above the ground to collect information. Not all information was useful. People only chose some of it to predict the weather. ⑦Today, people use supercomputers to take data (数据) from the world and predict the weather very quickly. For example, they once helped predict Hurricane Lee would hit the US and Canada nine days earlier. 阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。 56．How did the Babylonians try to predict the weather in 650 BC? A．By looking at the sun. B．By looking at the stars. C．By looking at the clouds. D．By looking at the smoke. 57．The ancient Chinese divided the year into 24 solar terms to ________. A．celebrate the change of seasons B．copy the ideas of a Greek thinker C．make the calendar look more beautiful D．help farmers decide planting and harvesting time 58．The underlined phrase “took off” in Paragraph 5 means ________  . A．left quickly B．developed fast C．flew high D．arrived suddenly 59．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 6? A．The big step. B．The balloon. C．The “radiosonde”. D．The information. 60．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ancient Ways to Predict Weather B．Modern Ways to Use Supercomputers C．Human’s Efforts to Predict Weather D．Scientists’ Efforts to Change Weather V. 任务型完形填空(共10 空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 health   turn   with   be   leaf   good   teach   quick   mother   I I will always remember the first time I tried paper-cutting. My mother was good at it and I wanted to be like her. I made a lot of mistakes during my first class, but I told 61 to keep calm and come on. Weeks passed and my paper-cutting didn’t become 62 than before. I became worried. Then my teacher told us we were going to hold a show. I practised hard. However, after some time I still couldn’t get the point. I decided to 63 to my mum for help. “Don’t worry,” she said with a smile. “I will help you.” My mum 64 very patient (耐心的). She spent a lot of time 65 me how to do paper-cutting. She never got angry when I made silly mistakes. She taught me 66 the greatest love and understanding. When it was time for the show, I was as prepared as I could be. In front of me were a pair of scissors and some paper. My heart moved 67 . I was working on a picture of bamboo. Five minutes later, I made the last cut. “The bamboo seems to be alive and the 68 look like they are dancing. Excellent!” People around me cheered. “I know I can’t succeed without my 69 help. I’ll say ‘thank you’ to my mother. She helped me a lot,” I said. “This cutting is called Zhubaoping’an. It means I wish you a safe and 70 life!” VI. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hey, Sara. Do you think I should get some smart glasses? B: I don’t know. 71 A: They can do all kinds of things. You can make phone calls and listen to music with them. B: Cool! But aren’t they kind of big? Wouldn’t they make you look like a robot? A: Not really. 72 B: Oh. Can you show me a photo? A: 73 B: Those do look like normal glasses, but the lenses (镜片) have a screen. 74 A: A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses. B: So can you send text messages with these glasses? A: Yes, I can! B: Fun! 75 A: I might. Some are very cheap. A．How do they work? B．How much are they? C．What makes them smart? D．They are made of plastic. E．Are you going to buy yourself a pair? F．Here is a picture of some smart glasses. G．Smart glasses look just like normal glasses! VII. 词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 76．Suppose he ________ (tell) us the truth, would you believe him? 77．My partner and I will ________ (low) the heavy box together. 78．I was ________ (shock) to see the color changing. 79．Poor Teddy can’t stand up straight as he ________ (lie) in bed for days with a bad cold. 80．We ________ (keep) a balanced diet since last month. 81．She was suffering from shock and her arm was ____________ (bleed). 82．Tourists _________ (stay) at the guest house enjoy helping on the farm. 83．You should be _________ (care) when you use sharp knives at home. 84．I look forward to ________ (improve) my presentation skills. 85．The boy is so ________ (energy) that he plays sports all afternoon. VIII. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) (每空限填一词) 86．天黑了，我们准备往回走。 It’s getting dark. We are ready to ________ ________. 87．你应该设身处地为她着想，理解她的感受。 You should ________ ________ in her shoes and understand her feelings. 88．他们都希望与我们合作。 They all hope to ________ ________ us. 89．我们可以通过捐款来帮助有需要的人。 We can help people in need by ________ ________. 90．根据联合国的数据，在过去的40年里，地球上近30%的土地都存在荒漠化问题。 ________ ________ the United Nations, in the last 40 years, desertification has been a problem across almost 30% of the earth’s land. IX. 书面表达(满分10分) 91．以下是校园网上一则热门讨论贴，内容如下。请根据帖子内容用英文写一条回帖。 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our world has changed a lot over the years. People can travel online. It makes traveling much easier. I also love reading good books. They help me learn about different times and places. So, what do you think of travelling and reading? Could you share one of your unforgettable trips or recommend a good book to me?12.3k Likes    4.7k Comments              →2.1k Shares I am so glad you talked about this topic. I would like to share my ideas with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级学期期末模拟卷（甘肃专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（20分） I. 听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. 【答案】 1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C 【原文】1. We should help with housework at home. 2. Tom shared the snacks with his cousins. 3. They went boating in a park last weekend. 4. My friend Lee who are enjoys reading in her spare time. 5. The biggest land animal in the world is the African elephant. 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．Yes, I am. B．My mother. C．Sunshine Cinema. 【答案】B 【原文】Who is the busiest one in your family? 7．A．Thanks. B．That’s sad. C．It’s really hard. 【答案】C 【原文】I want to reach the top of Qomolangma. 8．A．It’s easy to use. B．A little expensive. C．3,000 yuan. 【答案】C 【原文】What’s the price of this new computer? 9．A．What a pity! B．Good idea. C．Sorry, I didn’t know that. 【答案】C 【原文】Hey, man! No smoking here. 10．A．Listen carefully to others. B．Argue with friends. C．Fight with friends. 【答案】A 【原文】What do you think makes a good listener? 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．What makes Amy sad? A．Snowy days. B．Rainy days. C．Windy days. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Do you like rainy days, Amy? W: No. I hate them. Rainy days really make me sad. 12．How long is Park River? A．50 miles. B．80 miles. C．82 miles. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How long this river is! W: No, it’s only 50 miles. Park River near Green Mountain is 32 miles longer than it. 13．What will Kate do with her money? A．She will go on a trip. B．She will buy some books. C．She will buy a new T-shirt. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Tom, I saved a lot of money. B: Kate, why not buy some books? A: Good idea. 14．What does Mom ask Jack to do? A．To cut up the potatoes. B．To cut up the tomatoes. C．To cut up the apples. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Jack, could you please help me cut up the potatoes? B: OK, mom. 15．Why does Joe want to watch the movie? A．Because it is educational. B．Because the theater is new. C．Because the ticket is cheap. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Joe, will you watch the movie with me? M: Yes, I’m glad to I heard this movie is educational. 第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Why does Susan think Tuesday is good? A．Because she can play tennis. B．Because she can draw pictures. C．Because she has less homework. 17．When is Susan’s Family Reading Day? A．Every Tuesday. B．Every Wednesday. C．Every Thursday 18．Which club does Susan like best? A．The cooking club. B．The sports club. C．The reading club. 19．What class does Susan have on Fridays? A．PE. B．Music. C．Art. 20．What does Susan usually do on Sundays? A．Meet her grandparents. B．Enjoy a concert. C．Finish her homework 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】 Hi, I’m Susan. I like Monday because I can go back to school and see my classmates again. On Mondays, I usually have less homework. Tuesday is good too. I can play tennis with my classmates in the afternoon. On Wednesday nights, I stay at home and read books with my family. It’s our Family Reading Day. I like Thursday because I can go to the cooking club, which I like best. We have an art class on Fridays. We draw pictures or watch videos about art in the class. I also love the weekends. On Saturdays, I sometimes go to the library or a concert. Then on Sundays I usually play with my friends and finish my homework. For me, every day is great. 笔试部分（100分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21．— Who is ________ today? — I am. It’s my turn to clean the blackboard. A．on time B．in use C．on duty D．on sale 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——今天谁值日？——是我。轮到我擦黑板了。 on time准时，按时；in use在使用中；on duty值日；值班；on sale出售；特价销售。后文“擦黑板”是班级中的值日行为，on duty意为“值日、值班”，固定短语，符合语境。 22．I ________ think he ________ come to the party. He has so much work to do. A．/; won’t B．don’t; / C．don’t; won’t D．don’t; will 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我认为他不会来参加聚会。他有这么多工作要做。 句子是宾语从句，当主句主语是第一人称I，谓语动词是think时，否定形式通常转移到否定主句，即I don’t think…，从句用肯定形式，排除选项A和C；主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择适当的时态，根据后句“他有这么多工作要做”可推测他将不会来，从句用一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”，排除选项B。 23．My father ________ TV when he ________ a loud noise from the garden yesterday evening A．watched; heard B．was watching; heard C．watched; was hearing D．was watching; hears 【答案】B 【解析】句意：昨晚我爸爸正在看电视时，听到花园里传来一声巨响。 watched看（一般过去时）；was watching正在看（过去进行时）；heard听到（一般过去时）；hears听到（一般现在时）。根据时间状语“yesterday evening”和“when”引导的语境，主句表示过去正在进行的动作用过去进行时，从句表示突然发生的短暂动作用一般过去时，故主句用was watching，从句用heard。 24．Spring comes. We don’t need to wear a ________ coat. A．big B．wide C．long D．thick 【答案】D 【解析】句意：春天来了。我们不需要穿厚外套了。 big大的；wide宽的；long长的；thick厚的。根据“Spring comes”可知天气变暖，推测出我们不需要穿厚的外套。故选D。 25．I can ________ this book to you, but remember ________ it to others. A．borrow; not borrow B．lend; don’t lend C．lend; not to lend D．borrow; not lend 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我可以把这本书借给你，但记住不要把它借给别人。   borrow借入；lend借出。第一空表示“我把书借给你”，主语是我，应用lend；第二空动词remember后接不定式表示“记住要做某事”，否定形式为“remember not to do sth.”，not to lend符合。 26．I really enjoy the ________ by Li Bai—To Wanglun. It is a good example to show the sincere friendship. A．damp B．poem C．novel D．poster 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我真的很喜欢李白的这首诗——《赠汪伦》。它是展现真挚友谊的一个很好的例子。 damp潮湿的；poem诗；novel小说。根据“by Li Bai—To Wanglun”以及常识可知，《赠汪伦》是李白的诗，应填poem。 27．The movie was ________ boring ________ I left the cinema halfway. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这部电影如此无聊以至于我看到一半就离开了电影院。   so...that...如此……以至于（so修饰形容词/副词）；such...that...如此……以至于（such修饰名词）；too...to...太……而不能；enough...to...足够……去做。句中“boring”为形容词，且后半句是完整句子，应用so...that结构引导结果状语从句。 28．There ________ a food festival in Sunshine Community next week. Don’t miss it! A．is going to have B．will be C．will have D．have 【答案】B 【解析】句意：阳光社区下周将举办一场美食节，不要错过！ there be句型表示“某地有某物”，时间状语next week表示将来，因此用一般将来时，there be的将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be。 29．The child’s ________ about how birds fly made her read many books on science. A．curiosity B．hobby C．habit D．interest 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这个孩子关于鸟如何飞翔的好奇心使她读了很多科学书籍。 curiosity好奇心；hobby爱好；habit习惯；interest兴趣。孩子想要探究未知原理，体现的是好奇心，且curiosity常与介词about 搭配。 30．—It’s getting dark in the room. Can you ________ the light? —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A．turn off B．turn up C．turn down D．turn on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——房间里越来越暗了，你能打开灯吗？——当然，我马上就去开。 turn off关掉；turn up调大；turn down调小；turn on打开。根据“It’s getting dark in the room”可知，此处需要打开灯，因此选turn on。 31．The best feelings are those that you have no words to ________. A．describe B．discuss C．develop D．divide 【答案】A 【解析】句意：最好的感觉是那些你无法用语言来描述的。 describe描述；discuss讨论；develop发展；divide分开。根据“The best feelings are those that you have no words to...”可知，此处指有些感觉无法用语言去“描述”，describe符合语境。 32．The book is quite difficult to understand, ________ for children under 10. A．clearly B．especially C．certainly D．mainly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这本书相当难理解，尤其是对于10岁以下的儿童。 clearly清楚地；especially尤其、特别；certainly当然；mainly主要地。根据句意，后半句是在强调特定年龄段的人群更难理解这本书中的内容，因此应用especially。 33．They sat there ________ and didn’t say a word. A．in surprise B．in silence C．in time D．in need 【答案】B 【解析】句意：他们沉默地坐在那里，一句话也没说。 in surprise惊讶地；in silence沉默地；in time及时；in need需要帮助的。根据“didn’t say a word”可知，他们没有说话，因此应选in silence。 34．The painting is so precious ________ we all like it. A．that B．which C．who D．what 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这幅画如此珍贵，以至于我们都喜欢它。 “so + adj. + that...”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。空格后是一个完整的句子，且与so构成“so...that...”结构，再结合句意“这幅画如此珍贵，以至于我们都喜欢它”，故应用that。 35．Wang Mei called me ________ I was writing an email. A．because B．while C．if D．so 【答案】B 【解析】句意：王梅在我写邮件的时候给我打了电话。 because因为，引导原因状语从句；while与……同时，强调主句动作发生在从句动作进行的过程之中；if如果；so所以，表示结果。此处表示在“写邮件”这个持续过程中“打电话”这一动作发生，故应用while。 36．—How long will the discussion last? —_______ we reach an agreement. Their plan is _______ ours, so it’s not easy to choose. A．Not until; as good as B．Until; as well as C．Until; as good as D．Not until; as well as 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——讨论将持续多久？——直到我们达成一致。他们的计划和我们的一样好，所以不容易选择。 第一空回答持续时间，应用Until表示“直到”，Not until意为“直到……才”不符合语境；第二空系动词is后接形容词作表语，good是形容词，well常作副词，修饰plan应用as good as。应填Until; as good as。 37．Please read the poem below. Which word is the most suitable for “______”? A Spring morning By Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and ______ How many are the fallen flowers! A．rains B．storms C．snows D．showers 【答案】D 【解析】句意：请阅读下面的诗。哪个词最适合填入“______”？ 《春晓》 孟浩然 春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。 夜来风雨声，花落知多少。   考查名词词义辨析。rains雨，通常指长时间的降雨；storms暴风雨，通常指伴有强烈风力和雷电的暴风雨；snows雪，指降雪；showers阵雨，通常指短时间内的降雨，且雨势可能较大。根据诗句“夜来风雨声”可知，这里描述的是夜晚的风和雨，且从“花落知多少”可以推断出雨势可能并不小，但也不至于像暴风雨那样猛烈，更不可能是雪，因为诗中明确提到了“花落”，而雪通常不会导致花落。因此，最符合语境的词是“showers”，表示夜晚有阵雨，并且和下一句的“flowers”押韵。故选D。 38．—Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can ________ it for another week. A． needn’t; keep B．don’t have to; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我必须这周还书吗？我一周前借的。——不，你不必。你可以再借一个星期。 考查情态动词及延续性动词的用法。mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不必；needn’t不必。keep保持，是延续性动词；borrow借入，是短暂性动词；lend借出，是短暂性动词。第一空，以must开头的一般疑问句的否定性回答要用needn’t或don’t have to，排除C项和D项。第二空，“for+一段时间”要与延续性动词一起连用，排除B项。故选A。 39．The clear ________ this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming. A．information B．message C．news D．words 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这部纪录片向我们传达的明确信息是，人类必须解决全球变暖问题。 考查名词辨析。information信息，泛指信息，不强调具体内容；message消息，核心信息，强调传递的主旨；news新闻，泛指时事新闻；words话语，侧重具体言辞。根据“The clear...this documentary has sent to us is that human beings must deal with the problem of global warming.”可知，空格处需体现纪录片传达的核心主旨，且与“clear”搭配强调明确性，故选B。 40．—Sandy is always the first to come to school. She does well in all her subjects. —________. A．Many hands make light work B．Rome wasn’t built in a day C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．The early bird catches the worm 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——桑迪总是第一个到校。她所有科目都学得很好。——早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Rome wasn’t built in a day罗马不是一天建成的；Put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里（孤注一掷）；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据上文“总是第一个到校”和“所有科目都学得很好”可知，强调勤奋带来的回报，故选用The early bird catches the worm。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Our class began a science project to build a model of an eco-friendly city last week. My group members—Lily, Tom, and I—all wanted to win, but we had 41 ideas. Tom suggested focusing on solar energy, while Lily preferred more green space. With only a few days left, I 42 we’d fail. One afternoon, Ms Chen saw us 43 . “Teamwork is like a puzzle (拼图),”she said. “Every piece matters.” Her words made us stop fighting. We decided to put our 44 together: Tom designed solar panels (面板), Lily created parks from recycled bottles, and I built cardboard houses. After school, we worked together 45 , sharing glue, scissors, and even our snacks. The biggest 46 was to introduce our design to everyone. Tom was too shy to 47 . Lily and I practised with him every night, saying, “You’ve got this!” On that day, we stood side by side and smiled. When Ms Chen praised our “creative and eco-friendly design”, we felt 48 . “This is our success!” Tom shouted. Our project won first prize, but the real victory was what we learned. Teamwork isn’t just about dividing tasks—it’s about listening, supporting, and 49 each other. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” Our city model may be tiny, but the 50 we built will last forever. 41．A．similar B．crazy C．fantastic D．different 42．A．decided B．worried C．accepted D．discovered 43．A．joking B．playing C．arguing D．recycling 44．A．hobbies B．ideas C．problems D．habits 45．A．sadly B．surely C．happily D．nervously 46．A．challenge B．success C．promise D．surprise 47．A．ask B．lie C．speak D．sing 48．A．proud B．worried C．painful D．tired 49．A．avoiding B．trusting C．introducing D．missing 50．A．city B．product C．result D．friendship 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D 【解析】本文讲述了作者和组员在完成环保城市模型项目时，从意见分歧到团结合作，最终赢得比赛并收获友谊的故事。 41．句意：我的小组成员莉莉、汤姆和我都想赢，但我们有不同的想法。 根据下文“Tom suggested focusing on solar energy, while Lily preferred more green space”，可知他们的想法是“不同的”，应选用different。similar“相似的”，crazy“疯狂的”，fantastic“极好的”，均不符合语境。 42．句意：只剩下几天时间了，我担心我们会失败。 根据上文时间紧迫且意见分歧，作者感到“担心”，应选用worried。decided“决定”，accepted“接受”，discovered“发现”，均不符合语境。 43．句意：一天下午，陈老师看到我们在争吵。 根据上文“we had different ideas”以及“stop fighting”，可知他们在“争吵”，应选用arguing。joking“开玩笑”，playing“玩耍”，recycling“回收”，均不符合语境。 44．句意：我们决定把各自的想法整合在一起：汤姆设计太阳能板，莉莉用回收的瓶子制作公园，而我建造纸板房子。 根据下文汤姆设计太阳能板、莉莉做公园、作者建纸板房，可知他们是整合了各自的“想法”，应选用ideas。hobbies“爱好”，problems“问题”，habits“习惯”，均不符合语境。 45．句意：放学后，我们一起快乐地工作，分享胶水、剪刀，甚至零食。 根据上下文他们决定合作后，气氛变得融洽，应选用happily表示“快乐地”。sadly“悲伤地”，surely“确信地”，nervously“紧张地”，均不符合语境。 46．句意：最大的挑战是向所有人介绍我们的设计。 根据下文汤姆害羞不敢说话，说明他们面临的主要困难是“如何在大众面前成功展示作品”，这属于需要克服的“挑战”，应选用challenge。success“成功”，promise“承诺”，surprise“惊喜”，均不符合语境。 47．句意：汤姆太害羞了，不敢说话。 根据下文“Lily and I practised with him every night”以及介绍设计需要开口讲解，可知汤姆因为害羞不敢在众人面前“说话”，应选用speak。ask“问”，lie“说谎”，sing“唱歌”，均不符合语境。 48．句意：当陈老师称赞我们的设计“富有创意且环保”时，我们感到自豪。 根据上文项目成功、老师表扬，作者和组员感到“自豪”，应选用proud。worried“担心的”，painful“痛苦的”，tired“疲倦的”，均不符合语境。 49．句意：团队合作不仅仅是分工——还在于倾听、支持和信任彼此。 根据上文他们从意见分歧到合作成功，体现了对彼此的“信任”，应选用trusting。avoiding“避免”，introducing“介绍”，missing“错过”，均不符合语境。 50．句意：我们的城市模型可能很小，但我们建立的友谊将永远持续。 根据上文“the real victory was what we learned”以及团队合作过程中建立的信任与支持，可知作者认为真正的收获是组员之间的“友谊”，应选用friendship。city“城市”，product“产品”，result“结果”，均不符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) A During busy work schedules, many young people in China don’t have time talking with friends and family at the dinner table. They find themselves eating alone. Then, Chinese youth stay with these 20- to 30-minute windows by TV shows or short videos, which they find on their phone, tablet, or television. In Internet words, such shows are called “digital pickled vegetables”. Some popular picks are classic Chinese sitcoms like My Own Swordsman. American sitcoms such as Friends and How I Met Your Mother are also popular for their funny jokes and simple stories. You don’t need to know anything about either to get a good laugh from any short video from the shows. Some have questioned the meaning of such videos, pointing out that there is no much information in short videos. On the other hand, we see nothing wrong to have a relaxing meal with some fun after a long day of work. “The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long wait. A bowl of hot tofu rice cake, fried chicken fingers, and my digital pickled vegetables, ‘My Own Swordsman’, after a tiring workday, life couldn’t get any better,” shared a Weibo user. 阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 A,错误填 B。 51．Many Chinese people eat alone because their family and friends like watching shows. 52．Digital pickled vegetables can be short videos from comedies on the screens of movie theaters. 53．The reason why people like Friends when eating is that its funny jokes are not difficult to understand. 54．Some people disagree to have digital pickled vegetables because they have to wait for a long time. 55．Some people believe it’s good to relax when eating by having digital pickled vegetables. 【答案】51．B 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“数字榨菜”这一现象。在中国，由于忙碌的工作日程，许多年轻人没有时间在餐桌上与朋友和家人交谈，而是选择独自吃饭，并通过观看电视节目或短视频来填补这段20到30分钟的空档；这些短视频被称为“数字榨菜”，并探讨了它们对年轻人生活的意义和影响。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段“During busy work schedules, many young people in China don’t have time talking with friends and family at the dinner table. They find themselves eating alone.”和第二段“Then, Chinese youth stay with these 20- to 30-minute windows by TV shows or short videos, which they find on their phone, tablet, or television.”可知，许多中国年轻人没有时间在餐桌上与朋友和家人交谈，他们独自吃饭，通过电视节目或短视频来度过这20到30分钟的时间；题干“许多中国人独自吃饭，因为他们的家人和朋友喜欢看节目。”与原文不符。故填B。 52．细节理解题。根据第二段“Then, Chinese youth stay with these 20- to 30-minute windows by TV shows or short videos, which they find on their phone, tablet, or television. In Internet words, such shows are called ‘digital pickled vegetables’.”可知，“数字榨菜”是年轻人在手机、平板电脑或电视上找到的节目或短视频；题干“数字榨菜可以是电影院屏幕上喜剧的短视频。”与原文不符。故填B。 53．细节理解题。根据第三段“American sitcoms such as Friends and How I Met Your Mother are also popular for their funny jokes and simple stories. You don’t need to know anything about either to get a good laugh from any short video from the shows.”可知，《老友记》因其有趣的笑话和简单的故事而广受欢迎，观众不需要知道任何事情，就能从节目的短视频中得到开怀大笑；题干“人们在吃饭时喜欢《老友记》的原因是它的搞笑段子不难理解。”符合原文。故填A。 54．细节理解题。根据第四段“Some have questioned the meaning of such videos, pointing out that there is no much information in short videos.”可知，一些人质疑这些视频的意义，指出短视频中没有太多信息；题干“有些人不同意‘数字榨菜’，因为他们必须等待很长时间。”与原文不符。故填B。 55．细节理解题。根据第四段“On the other hand, we see nothing wrong to have a relaxing meal with some fun after a long day of work.”和最后一段“A bowl of hot tofu rice cake, fried chicken fingers, and my digital pickled vegetables, ‘My Own Swordsman’, after a tiring workday, life couldn’t get any better,”可知，在忙碌和疲惫的工作之后，通过观看“数字榨菜”的方式来放松自己是合理的，也是提升生活幸福感的重要方式；题干“有些人认为，吃东西的时候，观看‘数字榨菜’可以放松一下。”符合原文。故填A。 B ①Humans have tried to predict the weather for a long time. From the hunters of ancient times to today’s people, knowing if it will rain or be sunny can have an effect on people’s lives. ②In 650 BC, the Babylonians tried to predict the weather by looking at clouds. Around 340 BC, Aristotle, a famous Greek thinker and scientist, wrote a book about weather. It described different types of weather, such as rain, cloud and lightning. Aristotle believed that there was water, air and fire around the Earth. It was almost 2,000 years before people stopped using his ideas. ③By 300 BC in China, a calendar divided the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Each term was about a kind of weather, like Rain Water (the start of spring rains), the Waking of Insects (spring thunder awakens sleeping insects) and so on. This helped farmers know when to plant and harvest. ④People used many ways to predict the weather over the centuries. You might have heard sayings like “Clouds high, weather dry.” This means good weather comes after high clouds in the sky. On the other hand, some thought that if sheep crowded together, it meant rain. But there isn’t any science behind it. ⑤The science of weather prediction really took off in the 1830s with the invention of the telegraph (电报机). It sent messages over hundreds of thousands of miles, so people could draw weather maps and study storm systems. ⑥The next big step came in the 1920s with the invention of the “radiosonde” (无线电探空仪). It was a balloon carrying tools high above the ground to collect information. Not all information was useful. People only chose some of it to predict the weather. ⑦Today, people use supercomputers to take data (数据) from the world and predict the weather very quickly. For example, they once helped predict Hurricane Lee would hit the US and Canada nine days earlier. 阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。 56．How did the Babylonians try to predict the weather in 650 BC? A．By looking at the sun. B．By looking at the stars. C．By looking at the clouds. D．By looking at the smoke. 57．The ancient Chinese divided the year into 24 solar terms to ________. A．celebrate the change of seasons B．copy the ideas of a Greek thinker C．make the calendar look more beautiful D．help farmers decide planting and harvesting time 58．The underlined phrase “took off” in Paragraph 5 means ________  . A．left quickly B．developed fast C．flew high D．arrived suddenly 59．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 6? A．The big step. B．The balloon. C．The “radiosonde”. D．The information. 60．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ancient Ways to Predict Weather B．Modern Ways to Use Supercomputers C．Human’s Efforts to Predict Weather D．Scientists’ Efforts to Change Weather 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 59．D 60．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了人类从古至今预测天气的发展历程，从古代巴比伦人看云、亚里士多德的理论、中国的二十四节气，到近代的电报、无线电探空仪，再到现代的超级计算机，展现了人类在天气预测方面不断探索和进步的过程。 56．根据文章第②段内容“In 650 BC, the Babylonians tried to predict the weather by looking at clouds.”可知，公元前650年巴比伦人通过观察云彩来预测天气。 57．根据文章第③段内容“This helped farmers know when to plant and harvest.”可知，中国古代将一年分为24个节气是为了帮助农民决定播种和收获的时间，选项D符合题意。 58．根据文章第⑤段内容“The science of weather prediction really took off in the 1830s with the invention of the telegraph. It sent messages over hundreds of thousands of miles, so people could draw weather maps and study storm systems.”（天气预报科学真正兴起于19世纪30年代，得益于电报的发明。电报能传递跨越数几十万公里的信息，使人们得以绘制天气图并研究风暴系统。）可知，随着电报的发明，天气预测科学迅速发展起来，因此took off意为“快速发展”。 59．根据文章第⑥段内容“Not all information was useful. People only chose some of it to predict the weather.”可知，it指代的是前文提到的“information（信息）”。 60．根据全文内容可知，文章从古代到现代全面讲述了人类预测天气的各种努力和发展过程，最合适的标题是选项C“人类预测天气的努力”。 V. 任务型完形填空(共10 空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 health   turn   with   be   leaf   good   teach   quick   mother   I I will always remember the first time I tried paper-cutting. My mother was good at it and I wanted to be like her. I made a lot of mistakes during my first class, but I told 61 to keep calm and come on. Weeks passed and my paper-cutting didn’t become 62 than before. I became worried. Then my teacher told us we were going to hold a show. I practised hard. However, after some time I still couldn’t get the point. I decided to 63 to my mum for help. “Don’t worry,” she said with a smile. “I will help you.” My mum 64 very patient (耐心的). She spent a lot of time 65 me how to do paper-cutting. She never got angry when I made silly mistakes. She taught me 66 the greatest love and understanding. When it was time for the show, I was as prepared as I could be. In front of me were a pair of scissors and some paper. My heart moved 67 . I was working on a picture of bamboo. Five minutes later, I made the last cut. “The bamboo seems to be alive and the 68 look like they are dancing. Excellent!” People around me cheered. “I know I can’t succeed without my 69 help. I’ll say ‘thank you’ to my mother. She helped me a lot,” I said. “This cutting is called Zhubaoping’an. It means I wish you a safe and 70 life!” 【答案】 61．myself 62．better 63．turn 64．was 65．teaching 66．with 67．quickly 68．leaves 69．mother’s 70．healthy 【解析】本文讲述了作者学习剪纸并在母亲帮助下取得成功的故事。 61．句意：我告诉自己要冷静，继续努力。根据“I told…to keep calm”可知，此处指告诉自己要冷静；I“我”，是主格代词，其反身代词为myself“我自己”。 62．句意：几周过去了，我的剪纸并没有比以前更好。“ become…than before”指没有比以前更好，应用比较级，good“好的”，比较级为better。 63．句意：我决定向妈妈求助。固定短语turn to sb for help意为“向某人求助”，decide to后接动词原形。 64．句意：我的妈妈非常有耐心。此处句子的结构是“主系表”，空处应用be动词，主语My mum为第三人称单数，时态为一般过去时，故填was。 65．句意：她花了很多时间教我如何做剪纸。“how to do paper-cutting”指向“教”这一动作，固定短语spend time doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”，teach“教”，其动名词形式为teaching。 66．句意：她以最大的爱和理解教导我。此处表示“用、以”某种方式，with“用、以”，介词，符合语境。 67．句意：我的心跳得很快。此处修饰动词moved，应用副词，表示心跳的速度快；quick“快的”，其副词形式是quickly。 68．句意：“竹子看起来栩栩如生，竹叶像是在跳舞。太棒了！”我周围的人欢呼道。根据前文“a picture of bamboo”可知，此处指竹叶；leaf“叶子”，此处句子是一般现在时，look是动词原形，故主语应用复数形式leaves。 69．句意：“我知道没有母亲的帮助我不可能成功。我要对母亲说声‘谢谢’。她帮了我很多，”我说，“这幅剪纸叫做‘竹报平安’。它的意思是我祝愿你平安健康的生活！”前文提到母亲耐心教我剪纸，所以没有母亲的帮助我不可能成功，空处应用名词所有格修饰名词help；mother“母亲”，其名词所有格为mother’s，表示“母亲的”。 70．句意：“我知道没有妈妈的帮助我不可能成功。我要对妈妈说声‘谢谢’。她帮了我很多，”我说，“这幅剪纸叫做‘竹报平安’。它的意思是我祝愿你平安健康的生活！”此处用形容词与safe并列，表示“平安健康的生活”；health“健康”，其形容词形式healthy意为“健康的”。 VI. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hey, Sara. Do you think I should get some smart glasses? B: I don’t know. 71 A: They can do all kinds of things. You can make phone calls and listen to music with them. B: Cool! But aren’t they kind of big? Wouldn’t they make you look like a robot? A: Not really. 72 B: Oh. Can you show me a photo? A: 73 B: Those do look like normal glasses, but the lenses (镜片) have a screen. 74 A: A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses. B: So can you send text messages with these glasses? A: Yes, I can! B: Fun! 75 A: I might. Some are very cheap. A．How do they work? B．How much are they? C．What makes them smart? D．They are made of plastic. E．Are you going to buy yourself a pair? F．Here is a picture of some smart glasses. G．Smart glasses look just like normal glasses! 【答案】71．C 72．G 73．F 74．A 75．E 【解析】本文主要讲述了A和B在讨论智能眼镜的功能和外观等。 71．根据下文回答“They can do…music with them.”（它们可以做各种各样的事情。你可以用它们打电话和听音乐）可知，此处是在询问智能眼镜的功能，选项C“What makes them smart?”（是什么让它们变得智能？）符合题意，故选C。 72．上文B质疑眼镜的外观“But aren’t they…like a robot?”（但是它们不是很大吗？它们不会让你看起来像个机器人吗？），A回应“Not really”，需要说明眼镜设计特点。选项G“Smart glasses look just like normal glasses!（智能眼镜看起来和普通眼镜一样！）”符合题意。 73．根据上文“Can you show me a photo?”（你能给我看张照片吗？）可知，此处是要给对方看照片，选项F“Here is a picture of some smart glasses.”（这是一些智能眼镜的照片。）符合题意，故选F。 74．根据下文“A tiny computer is in one side of the glasses.”（眼镜的一边有一台微型电脑。）可知，此处是在说明智能眼镜的工作原理，选项A“How do they work?”（它们是如何工作的？），符合题意。 75．下文A说“I might. Some are very cheap.”（也许吧。有些很便宜。），可知此处是在询问是否会买智能眼镜，选项E“Are you going to buy yourself a pair?（你打算给自己买一副吗？）”符合题意。 VII. 词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 76．Suppose he ________ (tell) us the truth, would you believe him? 【答案】told 【解析】句意：假如他告诉我们真相，你会相信他吗？根据“Suppose he...us the truth, would you believe him?”可知，此处是虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句用一般过去时，tell的过去式是told。 77．My partner and I will ________ (low) the heavy box together. 【答案】lower 【解析】句意：我和我的伙伴将会一起把那个沉重的箱子放低。根据句意，此处需填一个动词。提示词“low”为形容词，意为“低的”，动词是lower，意为“放低”，will后接动词原形，故填lower。 78．I was ________ (shock) to see the color changing. 【答案】shocked 【解析】句意：我看到颜色的变化很震惊。句子结构为主系表，主语为“I”，需用形容词作表语。shock的形容词形式有shocking“令人震惊的，修饰物”和shocked“感到震惊的，修饰人”。此处描述“我”的感受，应填shocked。 79．Poor Teddy can’t stand up straight as he ________ (lie) in bed for days with a bad cold. 【答案】has lain 【解析】句意：可怜的泰迪因为重感冒卧床好几天了，无法直起身来。根据“for days”和语境，表示动作从过去持续到现在，且对现在造成了影响（无法直起身来），应用现在完成时。主语“he”为第三人称单数，其后接助动词has，lie的过去分词形式lain。故填has lain。 80．We ________ (keep) a balanced diet since last month. 【答案】have kept 【解析】句意：自从上个月以来，我们一直保持均衡饮食。时间状语“since last month”是现在完成时的标志，结构为：have/has+过去分词，主语是we，keep的过去分词是kept，故填have kept。 81．She was suffering from shock and her arm was ____________ (bleed). 【答案】bleeding 【解析】句意：她正遭受休克，而且她的胳膊在流血。句子已有be动词was，故此句描述她当时受伤的状态：她处于休克中，胳膊正在流血，是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，过去进行时结构为was/were + 动词现在分词。bleed“流血”的现在分词形式为bleeding。 82．Tourists _________ (stay) at the guest house enjoy helping on the farm. 【答案】staying 【解析】句意：住在招待所的游客喜欢在农场帮忙。根据“Tourists...at the guest house”可知，横线处需填非谓语动词，stay“停留，逗留”，动词，此处用现在分词形式作后置定语，修饰名词Tourists，表示主动关系。故填staying。 83．You should be _________ (care) when you use sharp knives at home. 【答案】careful 【解析】句意：你在家使用锋利的刀具时应该小心。句中“should be”后接形容词作表语，提示此处需填形容词形式。care对应的形容词为careful，意为小心的、谨慎的。 84．I look forward to ________ (improve) my presentation skills. 【答案】improving 【解析】句意：我期待提高我的演讲技巧。“look forward to”是固定搭配，意为“期待”，其中“to”为介词，后需接动名词作宾语。“improve”的动名词形式为“improving”。 85．The boy is so ________ (energy) that he plays sports all afternoon. 【答案】energetic 【解析】句意：这个男孩精力充沛，整个下午都在运动。energy“精力”，名词，空处位于be动词is后面，用形容词energetic“有精力的”作表语。 VIII. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) (每空限填一词) 86．天黑了，我们准备往回走。 It’s getting dark. We are ready to ________ ________. 【答案】 go back 【解析】原句中“往回走”是关键词。表示“往回走”的短语为go back，固定搭配be ready to后接动词原形。 87．你应该设身处地为她着想，理解她的感受。 You should ________ ________ in her shoes and understand her feelings. 【答案】 put yourself 【解析】原句中“设身处地为某人着想”是关键词，对应的英语习语是put oneself in someone’s shoes。句中含有情态动词should，其后应接动词原形，因此第一空填put。主语是You，反身代词需与主语保持一致，应用yourself，因此第二空填yourself。 88．他们都希望与我们合作。 They all hope to ________ ________ us. 【答案】 cooperate with 【解析】原句中“与……合作”是关键词，cooperate with sb.“与……合作”，动词短语；hope to后接动词原形，因此cooperate用原形。 89．我们可以通过捐款来帮助有需要的人。 We can help people in need by ________ ________. 【答案】 donating money 【解析】原句中“捐款”是关键词，表示“捐款”的英文是“donate money”，本句中by是介词，后面需要接动名词，因此动词donate要变为动名词形式donating。 90．根据联合国的数据，在过去的40年里，地球上近30%的土地都存在荒漠化问题。 ________ ________ the United Nations, in the last 40 years, desertification has been a problem across almost 30% of the earth’s land. 【答案】 According to 【解析】原句中“根据”是关键词，表示“根据”的固定短语是“according to”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填According；to。 IX. 书面表达(满分10分) 91．以下是校园网上一则热门讨论贴，内容如下。请根据帖子内容用英文写一条回帖。注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our world has changed a lot over the years. People can travel online. It makes traveling much easier. I also love reading good books. They help me learn about different times and places. So, what do you think of travelling and reading? Could you share one of your unforgettable trips or recommend a good book to me?12.3k Likes    4.7k Comments              →2.1k Shares I am so glad you talked about this topic. I would like to share my ideas with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 I am so glad you talked about this topic. I would like to share my ideas with you. I think both travelling and reading are great. Travelling lets me see new places and learn about different cultures. Last summer, I visited a small town with my family. It was beautiful and taught me a lot about local life. Reading is also wonderful. I recently read The Little Prince. It teaches me to care about others and keep a kind heart. Travelling and reading both open my eyes to the world. I hope you’ll enjoy them too! 【写作步骤】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：①回应话题，分享对旅行与阅读的看法；②分享一次难忘的旅行经历；③推荐一本好书并说明理由 确定人称：第一人称与第二人称 注意事项：词数在80词左右；不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：回应帖子话题，点明自己想分享看法的目的 主体段：阐述对旅行的看法，并分享一次难忘的旅行经历 结尾段：阐述对阅读的看法，推荐一本好书，点明旅行与阅读的意义并收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：回应话题，点明目的 例文表达：I am so glad you talked about this topic. I would like to share my ideas with you. 拓展词汇短语：talk about、share ideas、topic 拓展句型：I’m happy to discuss this with you./It’s great to see this post. I want to tell you my thoughts. 要点二：阐述对旅行的看法，分享难忘经历 例文表达：I think both travelling and reading are great. Travelling lets me see new places and learn about different cultures. Last summer, I visited a small town with my family. It was beautiful and taught me a lot about local life. 拓展词汇短语：different cultures、local life、unforgettable trip、places of interest 拓展句型：Travelling helps me open my eyes to the world./I had a wonderful trip to…last year. It showed me how people live in other places. 要点三：阐述对阅读的看法，推荐好书并点明意义 例文表达：Reading is also wonderful. I recently read The Little Prince. It teaches me to care about others and keep a kind heart. Travelling and reading both open my eyes to the world. I hope you’ll enjoy them too! 拓展词汇短语：teach sb. to do sth.、keep a kind heart、open one’s eyes、recommend 拓展句型：Reading is like travelling without moving. / The book tells us to value the things that truly matter./Both activities help me learn more about life. 2 / 23 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $