2026年高考押题冲刺卷·U18联盟校高三调研测评·英语4

U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语 :注：1.本卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟： 2.考试范围：全部高考内容。 :注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，： :如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 :上。写在本试卷无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题前请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 1.How does the man feel now? A.Excited. B.Regretful. C.Refreshed. 2.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. B.At a convenience store. C.At a restaurant. 3.When will the man meet the staff manager? A.At9:30. B.At10:50. C.At12:00. 4.What color does the man like best? A.White. B.Yellow. C.Blue. 5.When will the speakers go shopping? A.This Saturday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.Who ordered the cake for Mom's birthday party? A.The woman. B.Uncle George. C.Aunt Carol. 7.What will the woman do tomorrow? A.Make some food. B.Buy a present. C.Buy the balloons. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。 8.Where is Tom going this weekend? A.To the park. B.To the zoo. C.To the library. 9.How will Tom go to the place he plans to visit? A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语·共8页·第1页】 10.What does Lucy do for a living? A.She is a teacher. B.She is a graphic designer. C.She is a doctor. 11.Why is Lucy's job stressful? A.She has tight deadlines. B.She has a long commute. C.She has to work with difficult people. 12.What does Mike like to do in his free time? A.Painting. B.Reading books. C.Playing basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。 13.Where does the woman want to go? A.Manhattan. B.Merseyside. C.Manchester. 14.When will the next train to Manchester leave? A.At16:20. B.At17:15 C.At18:30. 15.How much will the ticket for 17:15 train cost? A.￡3.50 B.￡7.50. C.￡11.00. 16.From which platform should the woman take the train? A.Platform 2. B.Platform 5. C.Platform 12. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.What was the original travel plan? A.To visit museums. B.To have a boat trip. C.To shop in designer stores. 18.Where does the museum tour end? A.At the Science Museum. B.At the National Gallery. C.At the Victoria and Albert Museum. 19.Why do visitors flood to South Kensington? A.To visit old buildings built there. B.To taste delicious food in restaurants. C.To visit some city's best museums. 20.How many art works are there at the National Gallery? A.0ver1800. B.0ver2000. C.About 1 million. 第二分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to travel?The following are several must-see museums opening around the world in2025. Almaty Museum of Arts;Almaty,Kazakhstan When it opens this summer,it will become Central Asia's first private museum dedicated to modern and contemporary art from the region.Nurlan Smagulov is the founder of this 101,000- square-foot space,which will house his own collection of over 700 artworks,along with interna- tional pieces collected over the past 30 years. The Hainan Science Museum;Haikou City,China At China's upcoming Hainan Science Museum,visitors can expect exhibitions highlighting a range of scientific disciplines-everything from marine ecosystems to aerospace technology.The 500,000-square-foot museum will be home to both a planetarium (and a giant-screen theater,as well as a path resembling a twisting DNA strand (that also acts as exhibition space. 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语·共8页·第2页】 Museum of BBQ;Kansas City,Missouri The first of its kind,the Museum of BBQ is set to open this spring in Kansas City.The 4, 223-square-foot space will introduce visitors to barbecue through two"storytelling trails,"one fo- cusing on the elements of barbecue and another exploring America's four main barbecue regions and the cuts of meat,flavors and cooking styles that make each of them unique. Dataland;Los Angeles With artificial intelligence becoming popular,it only makes sense that a museum devoted to this rapidly advancing technology should follow suit.When it opens toward the end of 2025,L.A.'s Dataland will be the first museum in the world dedicated only to A.I.arts.The 20,000-square- foot space is set to be a hub of technology and creativity,one featuring works of science and art generated within a digital A.I.ecosystem. 21.What is special about Almaty Museum of Arts? A.It is located in Asia. B.It is a private museum. C.It only contains over 700 artworks. D.It highlights aerospace technology. 22.What can visitors do in Museum of BBQ? A.Have a delicious barbecue with friends.B.Share how to barbecue with other visitors. C.Explore the story of American barbecue.D.Learn how to run a barbecue restaurant. 23.Who will probably be interested in L.A.'s Dataland? A.People who only like traditional handicrafts. B.People who are fond of outdoor activities. C.Those who focus on ancient history research. D.Those who are keen on modern technology and art. B She turned up at the doorstep of my house.No way could I have sent her away.No way.May- be someone had kicked her out of their car the night before."We're moving house.""No space for her any more with the new baby coming."People find all sorts of excuse for abandoning anan- imal. She was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.I called her Goldie.She was so un- settled during those first few days,hardly able to eat anything and had such an air of sadness a- bout her.There was nothing I could do to make her happy,it seemed.Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner's.But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down.Always by my side,whether we were out or sitting by the fire. That's why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk.We were a long way from home,when she started barking and getting very restless.Even- tually I couldn't hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse. By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie.But when I saw her licking (the four puppies I started to feel sympathetic to them."Oh!Honey,I can't believe my eyes!"Cheered the woman at the door."I took her for a walk one day,soon after the puppies were born,and she just disappeared."She explained to me."She must have tried to come back and got lost,"added a boy from behind her,eyes spark ling with joy. I must admit I do miss Goldie,but I've got Nugget now,and she looks just like her mother. And I've learnt a good lesson:not to judge people. 24.How did the author feel about Goldie when first meeting her? A.Sympathetic. B.Frightened. C.Nervous. D.Surprised. 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语·共8页·第3页】 25.Why was the author shocked when Goldie pulled away during the walk? A.They were far from home at that time. B.Goldie had been used to present life. C.The author thought Goldie was still sad.D.Goldie had always been close to the author. 26.What drove Goldie to run towards the farmhouse? A.The delicious food there. B.Finding a new home. C.The barking of her puppies. D.Trying to return to her babies. 27.What's the best title of the passage? A.Goldie's Secret B.The Disappearance of Goldie C.A Beautiful Dog-Goldie D.An Unforgettable Experience with Goldie. C Most of us are familiar with the vest-wearing dog that hunts for illegal fruits and plants in the travelers'luggage at airports.Now,a species of giant pouched rat()has been trained to ful- fill a similar role in finding illegal wildlife products. Although they are called African giant pouched rats,they really only grow to be about 750 mm (about 2.5 ft)long from the tip of the nose to the end of the tail,with the tail taking up a- bout half that length.While that's indeed big for a rat,it makes the animal small enough that it could wander among tightly packed wooden cases in shipping containers to stop illegally smuggled (走私)products. After learning to identify the illegal wildlife products,the researchers gave the rats a break and found that the animals were still able to identify them correctly up to eight months later-an ac- tion that matches that of dogs.The research was carried out at APOPO,a non-profit organization based in Tanzania that previously trained the rat species to identify tuberculosis()and landmines. The researchers now plan to provide the rats with special vests equipped with a ball-capped wire the rats can pull to set off a beep when they encounter any of the illegal wildlife products in real-world settings.The researchers say the new police group of rats could not only help catch wildlife smugglers,but could also help fight other types of smuggling crime. "Wildlife smuggling is often conducted by individuals engaged in other illegal activities,in- cluding human,drug,and arms trafficking,"said Kate Webb,an assistant professor at Duke U- niversity,and the study's first co-author."Therefore,organizing rats to fight against wildlife traf- ficking may assist with the global fight against networks that exploit humans and nature." 28.What's the purpose of mentioning the vest-wearing dog? A.To draw people's attention to dogs. B.To introduce the topic of the text. C.To inspire people to love the dogs. D.To introduce the jobs that dogs can do. 29.What can be learned about the giant pouched rat from paragraph 2? A.Its tail grows to be about 375 mm. B.It's brave enough to stop smugglers. C.Its nose grows to be very long and thin.D.It's too big to wander among wooden cases. 30.What does the underlined word"them"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.The rats. B.The researchers. C.The landmines. D.The illegal wildlife products. 31.What is Kate Webb's attitude towards organizing rats to prevent illegal activities? A.Doubtful. B.Appreciative.C.Ambiguous.D.Cautious. D When it comes to monitoring the health of crops,images captured by aircraft flying high o- 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语·共8页·第4页】 verhead are only going to tell you so much.That's where an experimental new sensor comes in,as it's mounted directly on the underside of individual plants'leaves. Developed by researchers at Japan's Tohoku University,the device is intended to be used on a number of“sentinel(哨兵)plants”located in different areas of each field.It consists of two parts.There's the sensor head itself,which is taped to the underside of the leaf where it won't block the plant's exposure to sunlight.That head is cable-connected to a neighbor control unit. At regular intervals,two LEDs in the sensor head briefly light up the underside of the leaf.A photodiode(光敏二极管)located between those LEDs analyzes the spectrum(光谱)of the light that is reflected back.The diode also takes a reading with the LEDs shut off,to measure the sun- light that is passing through the leaf from above.By subtracting the second measurement from the first,it's possible to determine the spectrum of LED light that is being absorbed by the leaf.This reading is in turn used to determine the present color of the leaf,which is an indicator of plant health.The sensor data is processed and presented to users by a cloud server,which the sensor accesses via a network. In a test of the technology,many sensor units were attached to the leaves.The sensors auto- matically took readings once every two hours over a period of two weeks.When the sensor readings were subsequently analyzed,they were found to closely match readings obtained over the same period by manually taking readings,which in large-scale agricultural settings would be considera- bly more time-and labor-intensive than using the sensors.Besides,the cost of the sensor was low, making it possible to place multiple sensors across various locations and creating a network for monitoring in many spots. "This affordable sensor is a promising tool for accurately monitoring plant health and stress through leaf color and light reflection data,"says a researcher. 32.What does the study of researchers in Japan focus on? A.Monitoring plant health by sensors. B.Cooking up a plan for making sensors. C.Developing an experimental new sensor.D.Creating a monitoring network for safety. 33.Why is the sensor head attached to the underside of the leaf? A.To keep it out of rain. B.To expose the leaf to sunlight. C.To collect the number of light. D.To connect it easily to a control unit. 34.What does the underlined word "subtracting"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Taking away.B.Varying in. C.Distinguishing.D.Borrowing. 35.What is unlikely to be the feature of the sensors developed newly? A.Saving time. B.Saving manpower.C.Saving money.D.Saving water. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Everyone wants their career to grow.Here are several strategies aiding in skill advancement and driving professional development toward success. ●36 Professional growth calls for a strong commitment to permanent learning.You must keep up with the newest tools,industry trends,and methods by means of which you can consider looking for online classes to increase your skills and broaden your knowledge.37 Being aware of the advances in your area positions you as a valuable person to your company and opens doors to nu- merous opportunities. 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语·共8页·第5页】 OSearch for Feedback and use it Grasping feedback is crucial for recognizing your strong points and areas that require im- provement.Actively approach your colleagues and superiors for their views on your job perform- ance.38. OAdopt a mindset open to change In the busy workplace of today,flexibility and openness of fresh ideas are essential.Changes could come in the form of fresh tasks,shifts in team structures,or even varying projects.Accept these developments with a curious mind and a ready attitude.39 Flexibility could be a signif- icant advantage in guiding you through various paths of career advancement. Pursue opportunities for increased responsibility Consider volunteering for projects that require cooperation across teams or bold initiatives that demand leadership abilities.Accepting extra tasks demonstrates that you're ready to improve yourself.40.Your capacity to handle larger responsibilities will be evident when you hold such initiatives dearly,paving the way for advancement in your career. A.Stay educated and constantly learn B.Keep record of what you've learned C.Regularly read books,and reliable blogs related to your field D.Make sure the feedback you receive guides your improvement pursuits E.Employers find you far more appealing because of your quick adaptability F.It also demonstrates your commitment to contributing to the team's success G.Establishing a solid network of connections can influence your career advancement 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 While enjoying my fresh lunch in a restaurant in Amsterdam,I noticed something odd.Cus- tomers coming in for something to eat 41 the person standing behind the counter(),pre- ferring to order through a smart phone. What was the crazy thing about this?They were just several centimeters apart!In fact,they were so 42 that the staff member took a quick look at his 43 to get a head start on pick- ing the right vegetables-all without any words spoken.Now,I get it:Modern technology allows us to be more 44,but I might be witnessing something deeper:we 45 not to talk to each other anymore. Think about it for a moment.When was the last time you naturally 46 a conversation with somebody you didn't know?The 47 are that you don't even remember!Likely either you or the other person was"busy"with other things like playing with a smartphone.Now,with the 48 of digital technologies,one can't help but 49 the price for modern efficiency:our a- bility to talk to 50. We shop,book a hotel,or 51 a taxi,all via an app.52 with random strangers is becoming rarer and rarer.Yet there are surprising benefits of having even a(n)53 and sim- ple conversation with strangers.You might learn something unexpected,and beyond doubt,it has thepower to 54 your understanding of others and 55 a special bond in our modern world. 41.A.arranged B.called C.ignored D.asked 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语·共8页·第6页】 42.A.nervous B.close C.familiar D.similar 43.A.screen B.face C.look D.test 44.A.efficient B.enthusiastic C.effective D.energetic 45.A.wish B.prefer C.expect D.request 46.A.ended up B.engaged in C.made up D.went on 47.A.solutions B.routines C.chances D.aims 48.A.idea B.aim C.problem D.rise 49.A.increase B.change C.share D.pay 50.A.customers B.strangers C.waiters D.buyers 51.A.decorate B.order C.build D.repair 52.A.Communicate B.Work C.Quarrel D.Reunion 53.A.awkward B.short C.amusing D.ideal 54.A.reshape B.monitor C.transform D.enrich 55.A.serves as B.refers to C.accounts for D.consists of 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More and more students in Japan are using artificial intelligence (AI)to learn English and other languages.The language-learning app Duolingo 56 (conduct)a survey on how students study languages.More than 4,700 Japanese students answered 57 (question)about their language-learning habits.The survey found that the number of people 58 (use)ChatGPT and other AI tools increased by more than 80 per cent in 2024.AI was 59 (particular)pop- ular with younger people.The researchers said more young people used AI than took face-to-face lessons.However,some people in 60 (they)20s were not totally happy with AI lessons. They said AI lacked natural responses and was a little 61 (bore). Duolingo said:"We're in the midst of an AI revolution....Technology has long had 62 impact on language learning."It found that apps were the most popular method in Japan to learn languages.English was the most studied language,63 (follow)by Korean.Duolingo said a- round 58 per cent of people 64 took the survey used language-learning apps.This was fol- lowed by video streaming platforms 65 YouTube and Netflix(37%),textbooks (36%)and online lessons (16%).The number of people going to a language school is decreasing.Just 13.8 per cent of people went to classes with a teacher. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华。你们班想在毕业之前在校园种植纪念树。你打算邀请交换生Dad参 加这次活动。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动内容、意义及安排。 注意：(1)词数80左右，文中已给出内容不计入总词数。 (2)文中不得出现真实姓名，学校等信息； Dear David, How is everything going? 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语·共8页·第7页】 Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ahmed was a hardworking boy studying in a college.He was fond of singing in college pro- grammes and events.His songs were appreciated by everyone due to his beautiful voice. Ahmed wanted to become a singer,but,unfortunately,his father was against Ahmed's sing- ing and always tried to prevent him. "Singing is not a noble profession,"he said."You cannot earn a decent living.My dear child,you should study hard and become an educated person,I will help you." Ahmed listened to his father,but it saddened him that his father was not supporting his choice,and wanted him to become something he didn't want.Despite discouragement from his family,Ahmed continued to pursue his passion.Whenever there was a talent show at his college, he would attract the audience with his pleasant voice. Soon the college's farewell programme was approaching,and everyone was busy practicing their parts.One evening,as Ahmed was singing in his room,his father overheard him and stormed into Ahmed's room,stopping him practicing singing.Disheartened,Ahmed decided not to participate in the college farewell programme. After some time,while browsing his phone,Ahmed saw an advertisement for a song compe- tition.The first prize for the winner was 2.5 lac rupees.Ahmed was eager to participate in the competition to win the prize.However,the competition was to be held in another city,where Ahmed's uncle lived. Ahmed,feeling broken,called his uncle and poured his heart out,begging for help.His un- cle,who had always loved and encouraged him to pursue his dreams,listened patiently.Under- standing Ahmed's difficulty,he called Ahmed's father and requested him to let Ahmed stay with him for a few days.The next day,Ahmed arrived at his uncle's place.His spirits lifted as his un- cle welcomed him warmly.Ahmed was enthusiastic and shared his excitement about performing. His uncle smiled,seeing the spark of determination in Ahmed's eyes. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 On the day of the competition,Ahmed was filled with excitement and nervous energy. When the results were announced,and his name was called as the first-prize winner. 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语·共8页·第8页】U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语答案 附听力原文： (Text 1) W:Why are you not energetic? M:I shouldn't have stayed up so late playing exciting games on the mobile phone.I feel sleepy now.Coffee can't refresh me either. (Text 2) M:Good morning.What's for breakfast? W:Morning.The usual eggs,toast and milk.The eggs and toast are on the table,the milks in the refrigerator. (Text 3) M:Do you think the staff manager could see me tomorrow before 9:30? W:He won't be in till 10:25,so the earliest would be 10: 50. M:Is 12 00 any good? W:Yes,I'll make a note of it. (Text 4) W:What's your favorite color?Mine is yellow.It reminds me of sunflowers. M:I like blue a lot,but white is my favorite. （Text5) W:Let's go shopping together this Saturday morning,shall we? M:I'm sorry.I will go to the movies with Susan.How about next Sunday? W:That would be great. (Text 6) M:Have we got everything we need for Mom's birthday party? W:Let me see.I called to order the cake.And I've called most of the guests.The only people who didn't reply are Uncle George and Aunt Carol. M:Uncle George texted me to say they couldn't make it. W:OK.That just leaves food and balloons. M:I'm going to make some food in advance this evening. W:OK,well.I'll go to the supermarket tomorrow to buy bal- loons and take them to the hall. (Text 7) W:Hi,Tom.What are you going to do this weekend? M:Hi,Jerry.I'm planning to go to the zoo.I heard there are some new pandas there. W:Sounds great!Pandas are so cute.How will you go there? M:I'll take the bus.It's convenient.What about you?What are your plans? W:I'm thinking about going to the library to borrow some books. I need to do some research for my school project. M:Oh,that's a good idea.Which library will you go to? W:The one near our school.It has a large collection of books. M:Well,have a good time at the library.I'm sure you'll find what you need. W:Thanks.Hope you enjoy your visit to the zoo. (Text 8) M:Hi,Lucy.Long time no see!How's your new job going? W:Hi,Mike!It's going well,but it's really busy.I have to work overtime quite often. M:Oh,that's too bad.What do you do exactly? U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语1 W:I'm a graphic designer.I create visual concepts,using com- puter software or by hand,to communicate ideas that in- spire,inform,or attract consumers.It's interesting,but the tight deadlines are stressful. M:I can imagine.Do you have any hobbies to relax? W:Yeah,I love painting in my free time.It helps me unwind. What about you? M:I'm crazy about playing basketball.It's a great way to stay fit and have fun with friends. W:That sounds awesome.Maybe we should all find some time to do the things we love,even when we're busy. M:Absolutely (Text 9) M:Good afternoon.How can I help you? W:Hello...Erm...yes.I came from Manhattan and just missed my train to Manchester! M:Ah yes.That was the 16:20 from Platform 5. W:What time's the next one? M:Let's see.The next train leaves at 17:15 via Merseyside and arrives at 18:30. W:Half past six ..erm ..Can I use the same ticket? M:Just a moment,please.Can I see your ticket? W:Yes,here you are. M:Ah,sorry,no...You can't use this ticket on the 17:15 train.This ticket is valid on trains before 5 and after 7 o'clock.During rush hour tickets are more expensive. W:Oh...do I have to buy another ticket? M:Yes,well,I can change your old ticket for a new ticket. Your ticket cost 7.50 and the new ticket is 11.00.So you just pay the difference,which is 3.50. W:Ah,OK,erm...What platform is it from? M:Platform 2.Just over there,on the other side. W:OK,thanks.Bye. M:All right..Byebye！ (Text 10) W:Hi everyone.It is raining now.We have to give up our plans for a boat trip along the River Thames and walk along the south bank.But the good news is we still have a huge selection of world-class museums.And many of them are free for visitors. You know,the UK's capital isn't a bad place to spend a rainy day.So our rainy tour of London's museums today starts in the science and national history museums of west London and fini- shes at the National Gallery.We'll start our museum tour in the heart of London,South Kensington.South Kensington is well- known for its old buildings,fantastic restaurants,and many de- signer shops.But the real reason visitors flood here is for the chance to experience three of the city's best museums:Victoria and Albert Museum,the National History Museum,and the Sci- ence Museum.All of them happen to be within walking distance from one another,so you won't get wet.Today,it happens to be the last Thursday of the month,so we can enjoy free guided tours,talks,and events at the National History Museum.Re- member,we have to leave there at 1 pm.Finally,we'll arrive at the National Gallery.It's an 1800s'building,home to over 2, 000 works of art by famous painters like Leonardo daVinci, Claude Monet,and Vincent van Gogh. 1-5:BACAC 6-10:ACBCB 11-15:ACCBC U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语2 16-20:ABBCB 21-25:BCDAD 26-30:DABAD 31-35:BABAD 36-40:ACDEF 41-45:CBAAB 46-50:BCDDB 51-55:BABDA 2l.B细节理解题。根据Almaty Museum of Arts;Almaty Kazakhstan部分中的“it will become Central Asia's first private museum dedicated to modern and contemporary art from the region.”可知，Almaty Museum of Arts是一家私人 博物馆，另外三个并非私人的。故选B。 22.C细节理解题。根据Museum of BBQ;Kansas City,Mis- souri部分中的“The4,223-square-foot space will introduce visitors to barbecue through two“storytelling trails,”..”可 知，这个BBQ博物馆将通过两条“讲故事的小径”向游 客介绍烧烤，由此可知，游客在该博物馆探索美国烧烤 的故事。故选C 23.D推理判断题。根据Dataland;Los Angeles部分中的 "L.A.'s Dataland will be the first museum in the world dedi cated only to A.L.arts.”可知，这家博物馆是世界上第一 家致力于人工智能艺术的博物馆，因此那些对现代技术 和艺术感兴趣的人会喜欢这家博物馆。故选D。 24.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“She was so unsettled during those first few days,hardly able to eat anything and had such an air of sadness about her.There was nothing I could do to make her happy,it seemed.”可知，Goldie非常 不安，几乎什么也吃不下，脸上带着一种悲伤的神情。 似乎我做什么都无法让她开心。由此推断出，作者对 Goldie感到同情。故选A。 25.D细节理解题。根据第二段的“But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down.Always by my side. whether we were out or sitting by the fire.”以及第三段首 句可知，Goldie平静下来并且一直都陪在作者身边，因此 当散步期间，Goldie离开让作者感到震惊。故选D。 26.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But when I saw her licking(舔)the four puppies”和“She must have tried to come back and got lost,”.可知，Goldie跑向农舍是她想 回到孩子们身边。故选D。 27.A主旨大意题。第一段讲述了小狗出现在自家门前，看 起来很不安，而且基本不吃东西，作者本以为是被主人 遗弃，而后来发现是因迷路走失，而无法找到自己原来 的家，而且是有四个小狗宝宝在等着她。因此本文最好 的标题应该是“Goldie's Secret”。故选A。 28.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Now,a species of giant pouched rat()has been trained to fulfill a similar role in finding illegal wildlife products.”以及下文的内容可知， 提及穿马夹的狗的目的是为了引出文章的主题，也就是 介绍一种被训练的巨型囊鼠在寻找非法野生动物产品 方面起作用。故选B。 29.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“they really only grow to be about 750 mm about 2.5 ft)long from the tip of the nose to the end of the tail,with the tail taking up about half that length.”可知，非洲巨型囊鼠长到大约750毫米长 从鼻尖到尾尖，尾巴占大约那长度的一半，也就是它的 尾巴长到大约375毫米。故选A。 30.D代词指代题。根据第三段中的“After learning to identi- fy the illegal wildlife products,the researchers gave the rats a break and found that the animals were still able to identi- y..”可知，在学会识别非法野生动物产品后，研究人员 让老鼠休息一下，发现动物仍然能够识别非法野生动物 U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语3 产品。故选D。 3l.B观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Therefore,organizing rats to fight against wildlife trafficking may assist with the global fight against networks that exploit humans and na- ture.”可知，Kate Webb认为组织老鼠打击野生动物贩运 可能有助于全球打击剥削人类和自然的网络。故选B。 32.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When it comes to moni- toring the health of crops...That's where an experimental new sensor comes in..”可知，一种实验性的新传感器是监测 作物健康的用武之地。由此可知，日本研究人员的研究 重点是研发传感器来监测植物健康。故选A。 33.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There's the sensor head itself,which is taped to the underside of the leaf where it won't block the plant's exposure to sunlight.”可知，传感器 头被附于叶面下是因为这样做不会阻止叶面暴露于阳 光下。故选B。 34.A词义猜测题。根据第三段的“At regular intervals,two LEDs in the sensor head briefly light up the underside of the leaf....The diode also takes a reading with the LEDs shut off,to measure the sunlight that is passing through the leaf from above.”可知，两次读后一次是亮灯，第二次是关 灯。又根据下文的“it's possible to determine the spectrum of LED light that is being absorbed by the leaf..”可知，通过 从第一次读数减去第二次读数，可确定被叶子吸收的 LED光的光谱。由此推断出，该词“subtracting'”意为“减 去”。故选A。 35.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“.which in large-scale agricultural settingswould be considerably more time-and la- bor-intensive than using the sensors.Besides,the cost of the sensor was low..”可知，新研发的传感器的特点是省时、 省力、省钱。故选D。 36.A根据下文的“Professional growth calls for a strong com- mitment to permanent learning..”可知，专业成长需要坚定 地坚持学习。本段其余内容也与学习有关，由此可知，A 项“保持良好的教育，不断学习”符合本段的主题。故选 A 37.C根据空后的“Being aware of the advances in your area positions you as a valuable person to your company and opens doors to numerous opportunities.”可知，意识到你所 在领域的进步会让你成为公司的一个有价值的人，并为 你打开无数机会的大门。由此可知，上文应提及了解所 在领域进步的方式，由此C项“定期阅读与你的领域相 关的书籍和可靠的博客”承接上下文，符合语境。故选 C 38.D根据本段的标题“Search for Feedback and use it'”可知， 本段谈及寻找反馈并加以利用的策略。D项“确保你收 到的反馈指导你的改进追求”与本段主题相关。故选 Do 39.E根据本段标题“Adopt a mindset open to change”可知， 本段介绍的是采取开放的心态去改变。空前的“Accept these developments with a curious mind and a ready atti- tude.”表明要以好奇的心态和随时准备的态度接受这些 发展。E项“雇主会发现你更有吸引力，因为你适应能 力强”承接上文。故选E。 40.F根据空前的“Accepting extra tasks demonstrates that you're ready to improve yourself.”可知，接受额外的任务表 明你准备好提升自己了。F项“这也展示了你对团队成 U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语4 功做出贡献的承诺”承接上文，其中demonstrates为同词 复现。故选F。 4l.C根据下文的“preferring to order through a smart phone. 可知，更喜欢通过智能手机点餐，所以是忽视站在柜台 后的人。故选C。 42.B根据上文的“They were just several centimeters apart!” 可知，他们仅仅离着几厘米远，所以是离得很近。故选 B。 43.A根据第一段中的“preferring to order through a smart phone."以及空后的“to get a head start on picking the right vegetables'”可知，顾客通过手机点餐，此处是指快速看手 机屏。故选A。 44.A根据下文的“one can't help but pay the..for modern effi-- ciency'”可知，现代技术使我们更加高效。A.efficient高 效的；B.enthusiastic热情的；C.effective有效的；D.ener getic精力充沛的。故选A。 45.B根据第一段中的“preferring to order through a smart phone.”可知，顾客通过智能手机点餐，所以此处指更喜 欢彼此不交谈。故选B。 46.B根据上文的“we prefer not to talk to each other any- more.”可知，这里是说上一次和陌生人进行交谈的时候。 A.ended up最终；B.engaged in从事，参与；C.made up 组成；D.went on继续。故选B。 47.C根据下文的“Likely either you or the other person was "busy"with other things like playing with a smart phone.' 可知，很可能你和对方都“忙”着其他事情，比如玩智能 手机。由此推断出，此处指可能你甚至都不记得。故选 48.D根据下文的“modern efficiency”可知，正是随着数字技 术的兴起，人们的现代效率得以提高。故选D。 49.D pay the price for“为…付出代价”为固定短语，符合 语境。故选D。 50.B根据第三段中的“When was the last time you naturally 46 a conversation with somebody you didn't know?"以及最 后一段中的“with random strangers'”可知，此处指和陌生 人交流的能力。故选B。 51.B根据上文的“Ve shop,book a hotel”和下文“all via an app”可知，我们通过应用程序预订出租车。故选B。 52.A根据上文的“We shop,a hotel,or order a taxi,.all via an app.”可知，人们通过手机完成生活中的各种事情，故 和陌生人的交流少了。故选A。 53.B根据空后的“and simple”可知，此处指和陌生人进行简 短的对话。故选B。 54.D根据上文的“You might learn something unexpected”可 知，此处指它有能力丰富对其他人的理解。故选D。 55.A根据下文的“a special bond in our modern world'”可知， 和陌生人交谈可以担当现代生活中的纽带。A.serves as 充当：B.refers to指的是：C.accounts for导致：D.consists of由组成。故选A。 56.conducted考查动词时态。根据下文的“More than4, 7O0 Japanese students answered..”可知，该句描述发生在 过去时事情，而且主语The language-learning app Duolingo 与conduct为主动关系，故用一般过去时态作谓语。故 填conducted。 57.questions考查名词复数。空前无限制词修饰，因此用 可数名词的复数形式作宾语，故填questions.。 58.usig考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，该从句谓语动 U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语5 词为increased by,因此该空为非谓语动词，且与其前的 the number of people为主动关系，故用现在分词using作 后置定语。 59.particularly 考查副词。副词修饰形容词popular,故填 particularly 60.their考查代词。固定短语in one's20s意为“在某人二 十几岁”，故填形容词性物主代词heir。 6l.boring考查形容词。此处用-img形容词描述主语AI 的特点，故填boring。 62.an考查冠词。固定短语have an impact on.意为“对 …有影响”。故填an。 63.followed考查非谓语动词。主语English与动词follow 之间被动关系，空后的y也是提示信息，因此用过去分 词短语作状语。故填followed。. 64.who/hat考查定语从句。分析句子可知，took前缺少 主语，先行词为people,因此用who或that引导该定语从 句。 65.like考查介词。空后的YouTube and Netflix(37%)是 video streaming platforms的一部分，因此为举例，故填 like意为“像”。句意：紧随其后的是YouTube和Netflix 等视频流媒体平台(37%)、教科书(36%)和在线课程 (16%)。 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear David, How is everything going?I'm writing to invite you to take part in a special activity to be held before we graduate from the school. We are going to plant a tree in our school in memory of our growth.Besides,with the tree growing,our school will become more beautiful.Each time we see the tree,we'll recall the beau- tiful school life,which we will treasure forever. The tree planting will begin at 8 o'clock next Friday in our school garden.If you can come,we will more than happy. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 On the day of the competition,Ahmed was filled with excite- ment and nervous energy.The event was grander than anything he had ever imagined,featuring several distinguished singers as judges.Ahmed knew this was his moment to shine,a chance to prove himself.When the host called Ahmed,he confidently took the stage.Despite coming from a small town and standing among many talented emerging singers of the country in front of a mas- sive audience,he delivered a performance that left both the jud- ges and audience in awe. When the results were announced,and his name was called as the first-prize winner.The news of a boy from a small town with a remarkable voice spread nationwide through social media, earning Ahmed invitations for interviews on various news chan- nels.Just a week later,when Ahmed returned to his hometown, he felt nervous about facing his father.To his surprise,as he en- tered his home,his parents greeted him warmly.His father,who had been so critical before,hugged him and said,"I am so proud of you.” U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语6U18联盟校高三调研测评4英语听力。该听力部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节。听下面。5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。why are you not energetic? I shouldn't . have stayed up so late playing exciting games on the mobile phone. I feel sleepy now. Coffee can't refresh me either. Why are you not energetic? I shouldn't . have stayed up so late playing exciting games on the mobile phone呢。I feel sleepy now. Coffee can't refresh me either. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Good morning. What's for breakfast? Morning, the usual eggs, toast and milk. The eggs and toast are on the table. The milk is in the refrigerator. Good morning. Who whats for . breakfast? Morning, the usual eggs, toast and milk. The eggs and toast star on the table. The milk is in the refrigerator. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Do you think the staff manager could see me tomorrow? The four, nine, thirty? He won't be until ten twenty five. So the earliest would be ten fifty. Is twelve any good? Yes, i'll make a note of IT. Do you think this staff manager could see me tomorrow? The four, nine, thirty? He won't be until ten twenty five. So the earliest would be ten fifty. Is twelve any good? Yes, i'll make a note of IT. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What's your favourite colour? Mine is yellow. IT reminds me of sunflowers. I like blue a lot, but White is my favorite. What's your favourite colour? Mine is yellow. IT reminds me of sunflowers. I like blue a lot, but White is my favourite. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Let's go shopping together this saturday morning. shall we? I'm sorry. I will go to the movies with super呢。How about next sunday? That would be great. Let's go shopping together this saturday morning. shall we? I'm sorry, I will go to the movies with Susan. How about next sunday? That would be great. 第一节到此结束，请看听力部分。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have we got everything we need for mom's birthday party? Let me see. I called to order the cake, and i've called most of the guests the only people who didn't reply your uncle George and and Carol. Uncle George texted me to say they couldn't make IT. Okay, that just leaves food and balloons. I'm going to make some food in advance this evening. okay? Well, i'll go to the supermarket tomorrow to buy balloons and take them to the hall. Have we got everything we need for mom's birthday party? Let me see. I called to order the cake, and i've called most of the guests the only people who didn't reply your uncle George and and Carol. Uncle George texted me to say they couldn't make IT. Okay, that just leaves food and balloons. I'm going to make some food in advance this evening. okay? Well, i'll go to the supermarket tomorrow to buy balloons and take them to the hall. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi tom, what are you going to do this weekend? Hi Jerry. I am planning to go to the zoo. I heard there are some new pen. Is there . sounds great pandas, as are so cute. How will you go there? I'll take the bus. It's convenient. What about you? What are your plans? I'm thinking about going to the library to borrow some books. I need to do some research for my school project. No, that's a good idea. Which library will you go to? The one near our school? IT has a large collection of books. Well, have a good time at the library. I'm sure you'll find what you need. thanks. Hope you enjoy your visit to the zoo. Hi tom. What are you going to do this weekend? Hi Jerry. I am planning to go to the zoo. I heard there are some new pan is there . sounds great. Pandas are so cute. How will you go there? I'll take the bus. convenient. What about you? What are your plans? I'm thinking about going to the library to borrow some books. I need to do some research for my school project. No, that's a good idea. Which library will you go to? The one near our school? IT has a large collection . of books. Well, have a good time at the library. I'm sure you'll find what you need. thanks. Hope you enjoy your visit to the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Lucy, long time, no, see, how's your new job going? Hi, mike is going well, but it's really busy. I have to work overtime quite often. Well, that's too bad. What do you do exactly? My graphic designer, I create visual concepts using computer software or by hand to communicate ideas that inspire informer, attract consumers, is interesting. But the tight deadlines are . stressful, I can imagine. Do you have any hobbies to relax? Yeah, I love painting in my free time. IT helps me unwind. What about you? I'm crazy about playing basketball is a great way to stay fit and have fun with friends. That sounds awesome. Maybe we should all find some time to do the things we love, even when we're busy. absolutely. Hi Lucy. Long time. no. See how's your new job going? Hi, mike, is going well, but it's really busy. I have to work overtime quite often. Well, that's too bad. What do you do exactly? My graphic designer, I create visual concepts using computer software or by hand to communicate ideas that inspire informer, attract consumers is interesting. But the tight deadlines are stressful. and I can imagine, do you have any hobbies to relax? Yeah, I love painting in my free time. IT helps me unwind. What about you? I'm crazy about playing. Basketball is a great way to stay fit and have fun with friends. That sounds awesome. Maybe we should all find some time to do the things we love, even when we're busy. absolutely. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon. How can I help you? Hello um yes, I came from manhattan and just missed my train to manchester. Ah yes, that was the sixteen twenty from platform five. What times the next one? Let's see the next train leaves at seventeen fifteen the mercy side, and arrives at eighteen thirty . half past six. Can I use the same ticket just . a moment? please? Can I see . your ticket? Yes, here you are. sorry. No, you can use this ticket on the seventeen fifteen train. This ticket is valid on trains before five and after seven o'clock during rush hour. Tickets are more expensive啊。Do I have to buy another ticket? yes. Well, I can change your old ticket for a new ticket. Your ticket cost seven pounds fifty, and the new ticket is eleven pounds. So you just pay the difference, which is three pounds fifty. Ah okay. Um what platform is IT from platform . to just over there on the other side? Okay, thanks. bye. All right, bye bye. Good afternoon. How can I help you? hello. Um yes, I came from manhattan and just missed my train to manchester. Hi, yes, that was the sixteen twenty from platform five. What times the next one? Let's see. The next train leaves at seventeen fifteen via mercy side and arrives at eighteen thirty half . past six. Um can I use the same ticket just a moment. please? Can I see your ticket? Yes, here you are. Ah, sorry. No, you can't use this ticket on the seventeen fifteen train. This ticket is valid on trains before five and after seven o'clock during rush hour. Tickets are more expensive. Oh, do I have to buy another ticket? yes. Well, I can change your old ticket for a new ticket. Your ticket cost seven pounds fifty, and the new ticket is eleven pounds, so you just pay the difference, which is three pounds fifty. Ah okay. Um what platform is IT from platform . to just over there on the other side? Okay, thanks. bye. All right, bye bye. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone, IT is raining now. We have to give up our plans for a boat trip along the river terms and walk along the south bank. But the good news is we still have a huge selection of world class museums, and many of them are free for visitors. You know, the U. K. S. Capital isn't a bad place to spend a rainy day. So our rainy tour of london's museums today starts in the science and national history museum of west london and finishes at the national gallery. We'll start our museum tour in the heart of london, south kensington. South kennington is well known for its old buildings, fantastic restaurants and many designer shops. But the real reason visitors flood here is for the chance to experience three of the city's best museums, Victoria and Albert museum, the national history museum and the science museum. All of them happened to be within walking distance from one another. So you won't get wet today. IT happens to be the last thursday of a month, so we can enjoy free guided tours, talks and events at the national history museum. Remember, we have to leave that one. P. M. Finally, we'll arrive at the national gallery is in eighteen hundreds, building home to over two thousand works of art by famous painters like Leonardo to venti caumont and Vincent fan. Go, hi everyone. IT is raining now. We have to give up our plans for a boat trip along the terms and walk along the south bank. But the good news is we still have a huge selection of world class museums, and many of them are free for visitors. You know, the U. K. S. Capital isn't a bad place to spend a rainy day. So our rainy tour of london's museums today starts in the science and national history museum of west london and finishes at the national gallery. We'll start our museum tour in the heart of london, south kensington. South kennington is well known for its old buildings, fantastic restaurants and many designer shops. But the real reason visitors flood here is for the chance to experience three of the city's best museums, Victoria and Albert museum, the national history museum and the science museum. All of them happen to be within walking distance from one another. So you won't get wet today. IT happens to be the last thursday of the month, so we can enjoy free guided tours, talks and events at the national history museum. Remember, we have to leave that one. P. M. Finally, we'll arrive at the national gallery is in eighteen hundreds, building home to over two thousand works of art by famous painters like Leonardo to venti caumont and Vincent fan go. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语答题卡 准考证号 学校 0] [0] 0] 01「0]「0][0][01 [0][0 姓名 [1] f1 f11 [1] f17 T21 2 [ 2] [2] [2 [ 3 3 3 3] [3] [ [3] [3 班级 4 5 [5] 6 6 6 6 6 6 61 56 考场 > 「8 81 87 8 [87 「8 [91 9 91「91「9]「91 [91[9][9 g L.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在规定 注 的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号，姓名与木人相符并完全正确及考试科目 意 也相符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔 贴条形码区 ■ 事 作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破 ■ 填涂样例 正确填涂：■ 错误填涂：X]C) 缺考标记：□ 题号 1-55 语法填空 应用文写作 读后续写 总分 得分 选择题 2345 33333 co coco 67890 4444 c co c co c 1121845 44444 cocococo co ooooo 167181950 44444 mmm mo m ooooo 122325 44444 m a m c cO oo0oo QQQQ 6768290 44444 cococococo ooooo 123345 44444 c co c co co QQQQO 44444 mm mO 0 ooooo aaaao 日E日日E uwnwn 6666G 40 4238145 aaada mmm ma ooooo 9999 6718950 4444 aoao oo ao co oQQQO 5585845 44444 cococo c co ooooo QQOOO 非选择题 ▲第二节 语法填空 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61 62 63 64 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语答题卡·共2页·第1页】 ▲第一节应用文写作 Dear David. How is everything going? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua ▲第二节读后续写 On the day of the competition,Ahmed was filled with excitement and nervous energy. When the results were announced,and his name was called as the first-prize winner. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 【U18联盟校高三调研测评四·英语答题卡·共2页·第2页】