精品解析：云南省昭通一中教研联盟2026年春季学期高二年级期中考试英语(B卷)

昭通一中教研联盟2026年春季学期高二年级期中考试 英语（B卷） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Making dinner. B. Writing a message. C. Visiting her grandmother. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest doing this Sunday? A. Going hiking. B. Seeing a film. C. Doing some housecleaning. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Susan? A. A reporter. B. A host. C. A teacher. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man learn about the news regarding the supermarket? A. From his sister. B. From a notice. C. From his colleague. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A match. B. A flood. C. A dictionary. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and customer. 7. What can we say about the man? A. He hates wasting food. B. He likes collecting spoons. C. He is not good at cooking. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the man sound? A. Puzzled. B. Sorry. C. Angry. 9. Why does the man come to the store? A. To return a pair of shoes. B. To change a pair of shoes. C. To buy a new pair of shoes. 10. How many times has the man visited the store? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who will draw up the invitation list? A. Mike. B. Jennifer. C. Grace. 12. Why can’t Edward take part in the project? A. He injured his leg. B. He is on a business trip. C. He is busy taking classes. 13. What will Lucy be responsible for? A. Designing posters. B. Booking rooms. C. Contacting musicians. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What can we learn about the concert? A. It’s held for charity. B. It’ll take place in a hospital. C. Its ticket price is $150 each. 15. Which band is the man interested in? A. The Killers. B. Fall Out Boy. C. Imagine Dragons. 16. When will the concert end? A. At 8: 00 p.m. B. At 9: 00 p.m. C. At 10: 00 p.m. 17. Where will the speakers meet this Saturday? A. At a coffee shop. B. At Central Park. C. At the man’s house. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do we know about the Trees and Seas Film Festival? A. It is a global event. B. It is held every two years. C. It takes place in a fixed venue. 19. What is the third question about? A. When the film festival will start. B. How the ticket money will be used. C. Where people can take part in the festival. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Share some reviews. B. Recommend some movies. C. Introduce the festival’s events. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China is a country with a long and brilliant history, and its museums are like treasure houses. There are four museums standing out for their large scale, rich collections and important cultural value, which you can’t miss. Shaanxi History Museum Gallery Size: 55,600 square meters Location: Xi’an, China Date Opened: 1991 Theme: Silk Road culture and ancient Chinese dynastic history This museum offers guests the opportunity to explore the history of the Silk Road and ancient Chinese dynasties. It collects a large number of precious relics from the Han and Tang dynasties, showing the prosperity of ancient Xi’an. National Museum of China Gallery Size: 65,000 square meters Location: Beijing, China Date Opened: 1959 Theme: The history of China This museum offers guests the opportunity to learn all about the history of China. The current museum that you can visit today was formed in 2003 through the combination of the National Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution. Shanghai Museum Gallery Size: 39,200 square meters Location: Shanghai, China Date Opened: 1952 Theme: Ancient Chinese art This museum offers guests the opportunity to appreciate world-class ancient Chinese art. It is famous for its rich collections of bronze, ceramics, calligraphy and painting, combining traditional Chinese cultural elements with modern architecture. The Palace Museum Gallery Size: 150,000 square meters Location: Beijing, China Date Opened: 1925 Theme: Ancient Chinese royal culture and imperial relics This museum offers guests the opportunity to learn about ancient Chinese royal life and history. It was first built as the Forbidden City in 1420 and officially opened to the public as a museum in 1925, housing over 1.86 million precious cultural relics. 21. Of the following museums, which has the greatest gallery size? A. National Museum of China. B. The Palace Museum. C. Shanghai Museum. D. Shaanxi History Museum. 22. What can visitors do at National Museum of China? A. Enjoy ancient Chinese royal life. B. Admire famous ancient arts. C. Learn the history of the Silk Road. D. Learn about the past of the country. 23. This passage is most probably taken from ________. A. a history textbook B. a scientific report C. a travel magazine D. a fashion newspaper B Pang Zhongwang, a PhD student from Tsinghua University, won the 2024 “Touching China” Award. From a poor boy to an inspiring hero, his story has touched many hearts. Born into a poor family, Pang faced countless difficulties at a young age. His father had a severe mental illness and his mother, disabled by a serious birth condition, could hardly move around. Pang lived with a serious heart disease. To support his family, he went from door to door to borrow money for his mother’s treatment and collected waste to pay off family debts. In spite of such a hard life, he kept a positive attitude and firmly believed that knowledge could change his fate. With great effort, Pang was admitted to Tsinghua University in 2017 with excellent grades. At first, he was afraid he could not do well. But he kept trying and succeeded through many failures. He refused generous donations from others and only depended on school grants (助学金) and scholarships. His mother, who named him Zhongwang meaning “hope of all,” encouraged him to stay positive and look forward. Unfortunately, his mother died in 2020, shortly before he started his PhD at Tsinghua. Now, Pang has published several academic papers and holds several patents, devoting himself to serving the country through science. He also helped a girl choose her favorite major, proving his story lights the way for others. As the award speech declared: “Leave hardships behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s story proves that with resilience and hope, we can all create our own brilliance. 24. What can we know about Pang’s life at a young age? A. He had to collect waste to support his family. B. He lived an easy and comfortable life with his parents. C. He could focus on his studies without any family problems. D. He received much help from rich neighbours and became rich. 25. What did Pang rely on to support his studies at Tsinghua University? A. Patents he had invented. B. School grants and scholarships. C. Money earned by part-time jobs. D. Donations from warm-hearted people. 26. Which words best describe Pang Zhongwang? A. Warm-hearted and quiet. B. Outgoing and positive. C. Clever and negative. D. Hard-working and optimistic. 27. What is the purpose of the writer in writing the passage? A. To show how to become a famous scientist. B. To introduce the history of Tsinghua University. C. To encourage readers to face difficulties bravely. D. To explain how to win the “Touching China” Award. C A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a dense forest. As successive waves of settlers poured into the region to build their homes, countless trees were cut down and burned to make way for human settlement. Now there is no thick forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees, which are called woods. In ancient times, elephants, tigers and a rich variety of wildlife were living in the thick woodlands. However, as human populations expanded across Hong Kong, many native species gradually declined and even vanished entirely. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. To clear land, obtain fuel and protect themselves, they cut down vast numbers of trees and burnt them. Fire served as a vital resource: it warmed them through cold winters, cooked their meals and drove away dangerous beasts. With their natural habitats destroyed and food sources severely reduced, elephants soon disappeared from the region. The same fate happened to most wolves and tigers. Monkeys and numerous other wild creatures died out in a similar manner. Many people assume that Hong Kong’s wild animals now exist only within the zoos. Yet surprisingly, around 36 distinct species of native wildlife still inhabit the area. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer (赤麂). These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. Though looking like common deer, they are much smaller, standing less than two feet in height. They make a noise rather like a dog barking. In modern Hong Kong, the barking deer’s only genuine predator is human beings. Despite legal prohibitions, illegal hunting continues to threaten these gentle animals, and their numbers have dropped sharply. Consequently, it has become increasingly urgent for society to raise awareness and take action to protect Hong Kong’s remaining wild animals. 28. The underlined word “vanished” in paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. disappeared B. escaped C. increased D. emerged 29. What caused the disappearance of elephants in ancient Hong Kong? A. They could not bear the cold winter in the area. B. They were hunted for their ivory by early settlers. C. They suffered from food shortages and habitat loss. D. They were forced to leave by tigers and other fierce animals. 30. What attitude does the author hold towards wildlife protection? A. Uninterested and doubtful. B. Supportive and worried. C. Confident but uncaring. D. Surprised but unconcerned. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Hong Kong should build more woods for wild animals. B. The barking deer is the most important animal in Hong Kong. C. Human activities have totally destroyed Hong Kong’s environment. D. Wildlife in Hong Kong has changed greatly and needs to be protected. D When you find math hard, you usually ask teachers or parents for help. But now, doctors can help you too! On Oct. 8, Shanghai opened a special clinic for children who have problems with math and spatial (空间的) understanding. On that day, six students went there with their parents. At the clinic, doctors checked how well the students understood math and their spatial skills, and then made plans to help them learn better. They even had special educational games with VR and AR technologies to help students. A recent study found that about 8.97 percent of children at primary school on the Chinese mainland have trouble with math and spatial skills, reported Shanghai Daily. Among the primary students, 11.57 percent are in low grades, 10.07 percent are in middle grades and 4.76 percent are in high grades. The clinic is open every Tuesday. It’s very popular with days getting fully booked. Special clinics for helping with learning problems are becoming common in China, especially in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing. However, experts remind parents that these clinics may help students, but they can’t magically turn them into top students. It’s more important to have realistic expectations. Shi Ping, a doctor from Tianjin Children’s Hospital told China Daily that putting too much pressure on kids can sometimes make learning harder. Parents should think about how they teach their kids and consider making some changes. After all, just as an expert said, “Doing well in school shouldn’t be the only thing that matters in a child’s life.” 32. The special clinic in Shanghai was opened to ________. A. help children with math difficulties B. help children build interest in math C. provide free math courses for children D. do research on children’s learning abilities 33. What can we learn from the numbers in paragraph 3? A. Low-grade students have more math problems. B. Middle-grade students have no math problems. C. High-grade students have more math problems. D. Most primary students have math and spatial problems. 34. What can we infer from what experts and doctors said? A. Special clinics are useless for students. B. High expectations are helpful for children’s progress. C. Improper family expectations may add to learning difficulties. D. School performance is the most important part of children’s growth. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. New Ways to Teach Math B. VR and AR in School Education C. Study Pressure on Primary Students D. Special Clinic for Kids with Math Problems 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you faced any tough situations recently? Have you struggled with problems that seemed impossible to overcome? This is what we call “adversity” — a difficult or unlucky event we all meet in life. ____36____. But with the right methods, we can turn these challenges into chances to grow. Keep an active attitude to life Adversities are not just obstacles that stop us. ____37____. Believe in yourself, stay positive, and accept that problems are just part of our life. Every time we fight against and get through a difficulty, we become more confident and stronger. ____38____ Big adversities often seem impossible to beat at first, but if we divide them into small and manageable steps, we will make progress little by little. For example, if you fail a math exam, don’t lose heart. Just make a plan to improve one part of the subject each week. Turn to people around you for help Some students prefer to face adversities alone, thinking that asking for help means being weak. ____39____. Our teachers and parents have rich experience and are always willing to guide us. Sharing our worries with close friends can also make us feel relaxed and gain new ideas. In short, adversity is unavoidable. ____40____. By following the methods above, we can grow stronger and wiser through every challenge. A. Take small active steps B. But it doesn’t have to defeat us C. Ignore hardships and stay confident D. They are also valuable chances for our personal growth E. Actually, this is a wrong idea that stops us from making progress F. It is wise to solve all problems by yourself without asking for help G. We all experience unexpected adversities throughout our daily life 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to be a girl who lived for others’ expectations, until one important choice changed my life completely. Since I was a little kid, my parents had always hoped I could become a top student and focus all my time on ____41____ subjects. They believed this would ____42____ me to a bright future, so they sent me to extra science classes every weekend. I tried my best to ____43____ their expectations, even though I felt bored and ____44____ every time I did science exercises. Deep in my heart, I loved ____45____ more than anything, but I never dared to tell them, ____46____ I would let them down. One day, my art teacher ____47____ my talent and encouraged me to join a national painting ____48____. I was so excited, but I was also afraid of my parents’ ____49____. After thinking for a long time, I ____50____ the courage to talk to them honestly. I told them how much painting ____51____ to me and that I didn’t want to live a life that wasn’t my own. To my surprise, my parents finally ____52____ me. They allowed me to spend time painting, and I took part in the competition. When I won a prize, I felt ____53____ happy for the first time. This experience taught me a ____54____ lesson: our life belongs to ourselves. We don’t have to meet others’ ____55____ and lose our true selves. Following our heart is the bravest and most meaningful thing we can do. 41. A. art B. science C. sports D. literature 42. A. prevent B. send C. lead D. force 43. A. live up to B. put up with C. look up to D. get along with 44. A. disappointed B. stressed C. energetic D. independent 45. A. swimming B. reading C. writing D. painting 46. A. finding B. desiring C. fearing D. expecting 47. A. criticized B. analyzed C. approved D. noticed 48. A. competition B. class C. meeting D. exhibition 49. A. praise B. disagreement C. trust D. support 50. A. made B. found C. gathered D. lost 51. A. subscribed B. failed C. rewarded D. meant 52. A. blamed B. understood C. refused D. corrected 53. A. slowly B. suddenly C. truly D. frequently 54. A. valuable B. miserable C. sensitive D. cruel 55. A. curiosity B. matches C. fate D. expectations 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Poetry plays with sounds, words, and grammar. That makes poetry difficult to write but very ___56___ (interest) to read. Poetry uses colours, feelings, experiences, and images ___57___ (paint) a picture in your mind. In Chinese classical poetry, the form is very important: the correct number of lines and characters in each line. Poetry often follows special patterns of rhythm and rhyme. However, modern poets ___58___ (begin) to give up traditional forms in the 20th century. As ___59___ result, most poetry today is written in free verse, with lines of ___60___ (differ) lengths. During the Tang Dynasty, a high point of classical Chinese poetry, poems by Li Bai, Du Fu, and Wang Wei became popular. ___61___ (wide) known as the “Immortal Poet”, Li Bai wrote with a romantic style and celebrated friendship, nature, and wine. Du Fu, called the “Poet-Sage”, had poems reflecting the various ___62___ (effect) of war. Wang Wei was known for his love of nature. Outside Asia, Ezra Pound introduced Chinese poetry ___63___ the West. He translated 18 Chinese poems into English, ___64___ (base) on Fenollosa’s notes. Today, many Chinese enjoy poems in any language. Translations are good, but being able to read the original work is best. Poems can be bridges between East and West, ____65____ helps us understand each other better. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你校英文校报正在开展“Healthy Lifestyle, Better Future”主题活动。请你写一封英文倡议书，呼吁全体高中生养成健康的生活方式。 内容要点： 1. 指出部分学生不健康的生活习惯； 2. 提出具体建议； 3. 发出倡议，号召大家共同行动。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Healthy Lifestyle, Better Future ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a shy Senior One student, I had always been afraid of speaking in public. Just the thought of standing in front of many people would make my hands shake violently, my voice tremble nervously, and my mind go completely blank. I would bury myself in the corner of the classroom, keeping my head down and avoiding eye contact with others. I never raised my hand to answer questions, let alone deliver a speech in front of the whole class. This deep fear had become a heavy limit holding me back, trapping me in my own small world and stopping me from growing. Last month, our English teacher announced a class speech competition, which required every student to take part. My heart sank immediately when I heard the news. A wave of fear washed over me, and I felt so stressed that I even stayed up for several nights, wondering how I could escape it. I considered asking for sick leave or making up excuses to avoid the competition. However, my deskmate noticed my obvious anxiety and encouraged me patiently, saying, “Everyone has shortcomings, and this is a valuable chance to break your limit.” My English teacher also had a gentle talk with me, emphasizing that courage and progress matter far more than perfection. Deep in my heart, I truly wanted to change and become a better self. Therefore, I made up my mind to face my fear bravely. I chose the meaningful topic “My Growth Journey” and spent days carefully writing and polishing my speech. Every evening, I practiced it sentence by sentence in front of the mirror, trying to improve my expression and gestures. At first, I still felt extremely nervous and forgot my lines frequently, but I refused to give up. I recorded my practice, checked my mistakes carefully, and kept on trying. Whenever I felt like quitting, I would encourage myself to hold on a little longer. 注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day of the competition finally came. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I finished, the whole class cheered for me loudly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昭通一中教研联盟2026年春季学期高二年级期中考试 英语（B卷） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Making dinner. B. Writing a message. C. Visiting her grandmother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go out for dinner. W: Wait a second. Grandma just texted me. I’m replying to her. M: Tell her we will visit her next month. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest doing this Sunday? A. Going hiking. B. Seeing a film. C. Doing some housecleaning. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll go hiking this Saturday. And I don’t want to spend Sunday cleaning our house again like we did last week. Any ideas? M: How about watching Dead to Rights? It’s hitting cinema screens then. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Susan? A. A reporter. B. A host. C. A teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Who is that woman with a notebook? W: She is Susan. She collects information about news events and writes for a newspaper. M: Oh, I didn’t notice her press card. I thought she was a teacher. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the man learn about the news regarding the supermarket? A. From his sister. B. From a notice. C. From his colleague. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sandy told me the supermarket will be closed for repair work next week. W: How did your sister know that? M: She saw a notice when she went shopping there with her colleague yesterday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A match. B. A flood. C. A dictionary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jerry, the cover of this dictionary is faded. M: Yes. I got it as a prize for winning a debate competition when I was in primary school. It survived a flood in my old house. W: Wow, it must bring back lots of memories! 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and customer. 7. What can we say about the man? A. He hates wasting food. B. He likes collecting spoons. C. He is not good at cooking. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Okay, now add a spoonful of salt and boil the soup for two minutes. M: Um, what kind of spoon should I use? You know, I hardly ever cook. W: Just a regular teaspoon. M: Okay. Oh no, I accidentally added too much salt. W: Try adding more water. You can taste it later. M: OK. Oh, I don’t think anything can save this soup. It has turned into salt water. W: Our little son Daniel is hungry. Let’s eat out tonight. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the man sound? A. Puzzled. B. Sorry. C. Angry. 9. Why does the man come to the store? A. To return a pair of shoes. B. To change a pair of shoes. C. To buy a new pair of shoes. 10. How many times has the man visited the store? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Finally, it’s my turn! I’ve been standing in line for forty minutes! Your customer service is completely unacceptable! W: I apologize. How can I help you? M: This pair of shoes is too big for my son, so I’d like to get my money back. W: I’m sorry, sir. You’ll need to go to the customer service desk in the children’s department. M: Are you serious? I have to stand in another line again? When I bought these shoes here last week, no one served me. Yesterday, when I came, the line stretched out the door. I’m never shopping at your store again. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who will draw up the invitation list? A. Mike. B. Jennifer. C. Grace. 12. Why can’t Edward take part in the project? A. He injured his leg. B. He is on a business trip. C. He is busy taking classes. 13. What will Lucy be responsible for? A. Designing posters. B. Booking rooms. C. Contacting musicians. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Smith, I plan to assign the tasks like this. Jennifer is responsible for the guest list and room reservation. Edward needs to contact musicians. Mike will design posters. I will write a blog post. M: Grace, since you are the project leader, it’s best for you to make the guest list. And Jennifer’s taken graphic design classes, so she would be the perfect person to design posters. W: Okay. I will make the adjustments. Anything else? M: Edward can’t take part in this project. He broke his leg on his return from a business trip to Africa. W: Who can replace him? M: How about Lucy? She knows many great musicians. W: Good. I will ask Mike to write the blog post instead. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What can we learn about the concert? A. It’s held for charity. B. It’ll take place in a hospital. C. Its ticket price is $150 each. 15. Which band is the man interested in? A. The Killers. B. Fall Out Boy. C. Imagine Dragons. 16. When will the concert end? A. At 8: 00 p.m. B. At 9: 00 p.m. C. At 10: 00 p.m. 17. Where will the speakers meet this Saturday? A. At a coffee shop. B. At Central Park. C. At the man’s house. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Ryan. Have you heard about the event this Saturday? M: No. What is it? W: It’s a concert for the local children’s hospital. The concert will raise funds, and all the money will go to the hospital. Even some big names are coming — Imagine Dragons, The Killers, and Fall Out Boy. M: Imagine Dragons? I’m really into their live shows. Where is the concert happening? W: At Central Park. The opening act starts at 7:00 p.m. Imagine Dragons will go on stage around 8:00 p.m. The whole concert will last for two hours. I got two tickets for $150. Do you want to come along with me? M: Definitely. Why don’t we meet up early at Barney’s for some coffee before the concert starts? W: Sure, that’s a good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do we know about the Trees and Seas Film Festival? A. It is a global event. B. It is held every two years. C. It takes place in a fixed venue. 19. What is the third question about? A. When the film festival will start. B. How the ticket money will be used. C. Where people can take part in the festival. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Share some reviews. B. Recommend some movies. C. Introduce the festival’s events. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening! Our Trees and Seas Film Festival is held from the 20th to the 29th of September. It is an annual event that celebrates environmental awareness and the beauty of nature through movies. I’d like to answer some frequently asked questions. For the first question, the Trees and Seas Film Festival isn’t held in a fixed place. Instead, it’s a worldwide celebration that tries to inspire positive change through films. For the second question, about online viewing or community screenings, some content is free to view, while the rest may require a ticket. Some in-person events may suggest donations. For the last question, we will make sure that 75% of the money from your tickets will go to Blue Communities to support their efforts to reduce plastic pollution. If you have more questions, please reach out to us at film@plasticoceans.org. Finally, let me bring you some voices from the filmmakers... 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China is a country with a long and brilliant history, and its museums are like treasure houses. There are four museums standing out for their large scale, rich collections and important cultural value, which you can’t miss. Shaanxi History Museum Gallery Size: 55,600 square meters Location: Xi’an, China Date Opened: 1991 Theme: Silk Road culture and ancient Chinese dynastic history This museum offers guests the opportunity to explore the history of the Silk Road and ancient Chinese dynasties. It collects a large number of precious relics from the Han and Tang dynasties, showing the prosperity of ancient Xi’an. National Museum of China Gallery Size: 65,000 square meters Location: Beijing, China Date Opened: 1959 Theme: The history of China This museum offers guests the opportunity to learn all about the history of China. The current museum that you can visit today was formed in 2003 through the combination of the National Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution. Shanghai Museum Gallery Size: 39,200 square meters Location: Shanghai, China Date Opened: 1952 Theme: Ancient Chinese art This museum offers guests the opportunity to appreciate world-class ancient Chinese art. It is famous for its rich collections of bronze, ceramics, calligraphy and painting, combining traditional Chinese cultural elements with modern architecture. The Palace Museum Gallery Size: 150,000 square meters Location: Beijing, China Date Opened: 1925 Theme: Ancient Chinese royal culture and imperial relics This museum offers guests the opportunity to learn about ancient Chinese royal life and history. It was first built as the Forbidden City in 1420 and officially opened to the public as a museum in 1925, housing over 1.86 million precious cultural relics. 21. Of the following museums, which has the greatest gallery size? A. National Museum of China. B. The Palace Museum. C. Shanghai Museum. D. Shaanxi History Museum. 22. What can visitors do at National Museum of China? A. Enjoy ancient Chinese royal life. B. Admire famous ancient arts. C. Learn the history of the Silk Road. D. Learn about the past of the country. 23. This passage is most probably taken from ________. A. a history textbook B. a scientific report C. a travel magazine D. a fashion newspaper 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国四座知名博物馆，分别说明各自面积、位置、开放时间与主题特色，展现丝路文化、中华历史、古艺术及宫廷文化价值，适合游览参考。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一部分“Gallery Size: 55,600 square meters(展览馆面积：55600平方米)”；第二部分“Gallery Size: 65,000 square meters(展厅面积：65000平方米)”；第三部分“Gallery Size: 39,200 square meters(展厅面积：39200平方米)”以及The Palace Museum部分“Gallery Size: 150,000 square meters(展览馆面积：150000平方米)”可知，故宫博物院面积最大。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据National Museum of China部分“This museum offers guests the opportunity to learn all about the history of China.(这家博物馆为游客提供了深入了解中国历史的机会)”可知，游客在中国国家博物馆可以了解这个国家的历史。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“China is a country with a long and brilliant history, and its museums are like treasure houses. There are four museums standing out for their large scale, rich collections and important cultural value, which you can’t miss.(中国是一个拥有悠久辉煌历史的国家，其博物馆犹如宝库一般。其中有四家博物馆因其规模宏大、藏品丰富以及重要的文化价值而格外引人注目，您一定不能错过)”结合本文介绍中国四座知名博物馆，分别说明各自面积、位置、开放时间与主题特色，展现丝路文化、中华历史、古艺术及宫廷文化价值，适合游览参考。可知，文章选自一本旅游杂志。 B Pang Zhongwang, a PhD student from Tsinghua University, won the 2024 “Touching China” Award. From a poor boy to an inspiring hero, his story has touched many hearts. Born into a poor family, Pang faced countless difficulties at a young age. His father had a severe mental illness and his mother, disabled by a serious birth condition, could hardly move around. Pang lived with a serious heart disease. To support his family, he went from door to door to borrow money for his mother’s treatment and collected waste to pay off family debts. In spite of such a hard life, he kept a positive attitude and firmly believed that knowledge could change his fate. With great effort, Pang was admitted to Tsinghua University in 2017 with excellent grades. At first, he was afraid he could not do well. But he kept trying and succeeded through many failures. He refused generous donations from others and only depended on school grants (助学金) and scholarships. His mother, who named him Zhongwang meaning “hope of all,” encouraged him to stay positive and look forward. Unfortunately, his mother died in 2020, shortly before he started his PhD at Tsinghua. Now, Pang has published several academic papers and holds several patents, devoting himself to serving the country through science. He also helped a girl choose her favorite major, proving his story lights the way for others. As the award speech declared: “Leave hardships behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s story proves that with resilience and hope, we can all create our own brilliance. 24. What can we know about Pang’s life at a young age? A. He had to collect waste to support his family. B. He lived an easy and comfortable life with his parents. C. He could focus on his studies without any family problems. D. He received much help from rich neighbours and became rich. 25. What did Pang rely on to support his studies at Tsinghua University? A. Patents he had invented. B. School grants and scholarships. C. Money earned by part-time jobs. D. Donations from warm-hearted people. 26. Which words best describe Pang Zhongwang? A. Warm-hearted and quiet. B. Outgoing and positive. C. Clever and negative. D. Hard-working and optimistic. 27. What is the purpose of the writer in writing the passage? A. To show how to become a famous scientist. B. To introduce the history of Tsinghua University. C. To encourage readers to face difficulties bravely. D. To explain how to win the “Touching China” Award. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍清华博士生庞众望家境贫寒却自强不息，努力求学、励志成长并荣获感动中国奖的感人经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To support his family, he went from door to door to borrow money for his mother’s treatment and collected waste to pay off family debts. (为了养家，他挨家挨户借钱给母亲治病，并捡拾垃圾偿还家庭债务。)”可知，他小时候必须捡拾垃圾来养家糊口。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He refused generous donations from others and only depended on school grants (助学金) and scholarships. (他拒绝了他人慷慨的捐款，只依靠学校助学金和奖学金生活学习。)”可知，他在清华大学求学依靠学校助学金和奖学金。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“In spite of such a hard life, he kept a positive attitude and firmly believed that knowledge could change his fate. (尽管生活如此艰难，他始终保持积极的态度，坚定相信知识能够改变他的命运。)”和最后一段中“As the award speech declared: “Leave hardships behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” (正如颁奖词所言：“把苦难抛在身后，微笑面对生活，奋力勇敢前行。”)”可知，庞众望身处困境依然坚持求学、刻苦努力，始终保持积极心态，由此可以判断他勤奋刻苦且乐观向上。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，并结合最后一段“As the award speech declared: “Leave hardships behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s story proves that with resilience and hope, we can all create our own brilliance. (正如颁奖词所言：“把苦难抛在身后，微笑面对生活，奋力勇敢前行。”庞众望的故事证明，只要心怀坚韧与希望，我们都能铸就属于自己的人生辉煌。)”可知，文章讲述庞众望直面苦难、自强不息、逆袭成才的励志故事，结尾点明坚强与希望能创造人生光彩，作者意在鼓励读者勇敢面对生活中的困难。 C A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a dense forest. As successive waves of settlers poured into the region to build their homes, countless trees were cut down and burned to make way for human settlement. Now there is no thick forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees, which are called woods. In ancient times, elephants, tigers and a rich variety of wildlife were living in the thick woodlands. However, as human populations expanded across Hong Kong, many native species gradually declined and even vanished entirely. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. To clear land, obtain fuel and protect themselves, they cut down vast numbers of trees and burnt them. Fire served as a vital resource: it warmed them through cold winters, cooked their meals and drove away dangerous beasts. With their natural habitats destroyed and food sources severely reduced, elephants soon disappeared from the region. The same fate happened to most wolves and tigers. Monkeys and numerous other wild creatures died out in a similar manner. Many people assume that Hong Kong’s wild animals now exist only within the zoos. Yet surprisingly, around 36 distinct species of native wildlife still inhabit the area. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer (赤麂). These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. Though looking like common deer, they are much smaller, standing less than two feet in height. They make a noise rather like a dog barking. In modern Hong Kong, the barking deer’s only genuine predator is human beings. Despite legal prohibitions, illegal hunting continues to threaten these gentle animals, and their numbers have dropped sharply. Consequently, it has become increasingly urgent for society to raise awareness and take action to protect Hong Kong’s remaining wild animals. 28. The underlined word “vanished” in paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. disappeared B. escaped C. increased D. emerged 29. What caused the disappearance of elephants in ancient Hong Kong? A. They could not bear the cold winter in the area. B. They were hunted for their ivory by early settlers. C. They suffered from food shortages and habitat loss. D. They were forced to leave by tigers and other fierce animals. 30. What attitude does the author hold towards wildlife protection? A. Uninterested and doubtful. B. Supportive and worried. C. Confident but uncaring. D. Surprised but unconcerned. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Hong Kong should build more woods for wild animals. B. The barking deer is the most important animal in Hong Kong. C. Human activities have totally destroyed Hong Kong’s environment. D. Wildlife in Hong Kong has changed greatly and needs to be protected. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍千年来人类活动破坏香港森林环境，导致野生动物大幅减少，现存野生动物仍面临威胁，急需保护。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“However, as human populations expanded across Hong Kong, many native species gradually declined and even vanished entirely. (然而，随着香港人口不断扩张，许多本地物种数量逐渐下降，甚至彻底vanished。)”可知，比数量下降更严重的是彻底消失，由此猜测，vanished表示“消失”，与disappeared同义。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“With their natural habitats destroyed and food sources severely reduced, elephants soon disappeared from the region. (随着它们的自然栖息地被破坏、食物来源大幅减少，大象很快从这个地区消失了。)”可知，栖息地被毁和食物短缺导致大象消失。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Despite legal prohibitions, illegal hunting continues to threaten these gentle animals, and their numbers have dropped sharply. Consequently, it has become increasingly urgent for society to raise awareness and take action to protect Hong Kong’s remaining wild animals (尽管有法律禁令，非法捕猎仍在威胁这些温顺动物，它们的数量大幅下降。因此，社会提高意识、采取行动保护香港剩余野生动物已变得愈发紧迫。)”可知，作者既担忧现状，又支持保护野生动物。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一和第三小题的分析可知，全文讲述香港野生动物从古至今的数量变化、减少原因，并呼吁当下加强野生动物保护。 D When you find math hard, you usually ask teachers or parents for help. But now, doctors can help you too! On Oct. 8, Shanghai opened a special clinic for children who have problems with math and spatial (空间的) understanding. On that day, six students went there with their parents. At the clinic, doctors checked how well the students understood math and their spatial skills, and then made plans to help them learn better. They even had special educational games with VR and AR technologies to help students. A recent study found that about 8.97 percent of children at primary school on the Chinese mainland have trouble with math and spatial skills, reported Shanghai Daily. Among the primary students, 11.57 percent are in low grades, 10.07 percent are in middle grades and 4.76 percent are in high grades. The clinic is open every Tuesday. It’s very popular with days getting fully booked. Special clinics for helping with learning problems are becoming common in China, especially in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu, and Nanjing. However, experts remind parents that these clinics may help students, but they can’t magically turn them into top students. It’s more important to have realistic expectations. Shi Ping, a doctor from Tianjin Children’s Hospital told China Daily that putting too much pressure on kids can sometimes make learning harder. Parents should think about how they teach their kids and consider making some changes. After all, just as an expert said, “Doing well in school shouldn’t be the only thing that matters in a child’s life.” 32. The special clinic in Shanghai was opened to ________. A. help children with math difficulties B. help children build interest in math C. provide free math courses for children D. do research on children’s learning abilities 33. What can we learn from the numbers in paragraph 3? A. Low-grade students have more math problems. B. Middle-grade students have no math problems. C. High-grade students have more math problems. D. Most primary students have math and spatial problems. 34. What can we infer from what experts and doctors said? A. Special clinics are useless for students. B. High expectations are helpful for children’s progress. C. Improper family expectations may add to learning difficulties. D. School performance is the most important part of children’s growth. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. New Ways to Teach Math B. VR and AR in School Education C. Study Pressure on Primary Students D. Special Clinic for Kids with Math Problems 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了上海开设儿童数学与空间理解帮扶门诊，借助新技术辅导学生。调研显示小学生相关问题低年级占比最高，专家建议家长放平期待，勿过度施压孩子。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On Oct. 8, Shanghai opened a special clinic for children who have problems with math and spatial (空间的) understanding.(10月8日，上海开设了一家专门为有数学和空间理解方面问题的儿童服务的特殊诊所)”可知，上海的这家专科诊所是为帮助有数学学习困难的孩子们而开设的。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A recent study found that about 8.97 percent of children at primary school on the Chinese mainland have trouble with math and spatial skills, reported Shanghai Daily. Among the primary students, 11.57 percent are in low grades, 10.07 percent are in middle grades and 4.76 percent are in high grades.(据《上海日报》报道，近期一项研究发现：中国大陆约有8.97%的小学生存在数学及空间思维能力障碍。 在这些小学生中，低年级占比11.57%，中年级占比10.07%，高年级占比仅4.76%。)”可知，低年级学生在数学方面的问题更多。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Shi Ping, a doctor from Tianjin Children’s Hospital told China Daily that putting too much pressure on kids can sometimes make learning harder.(来自天津儿童医院的医生石平向《中国日报》表示，对孩子们施加过多压力有时反而会使他们的学习变得更加困难)”可知，不恰当的家庭期望可能会加重学习上的困难。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“On Oct. 8, Shanghai opened a special clinic for children who have problems with math and spatial (空间的) understanding.(10月8日，上海开设了一家专门为有数学和空间理解方面问题的儿童服务的特殊诊所)”结合文章主要说明了上海开设儿童数学与空间理解帮扶门诊，借助新技术辅导学生。调研显示小学生相关问题低年级占比最高，专家建议家长放平期待，勿过度施压孩子。可知，D选项“为有数学学习困难的孩子设立的特殊诊所”最符合文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you faced any tough situations recently? Have you struggled with problems that seemed impossible to overcome? This is what we call “adversity” — a difficult or unlucky event we all meet in life. ____36____. But with the right methods, we can turn these challenges into chances to grow. Keep an active attitude to life Adversities are not just obstacles that stop us. ____37____. Believe in yourself, stay positive, and accept that problems are just part of our life. Every time we fight against and get through a difficulty, we become more confident and stronger. ____38____ Big adversities often seem impossible to beat at first, but if we divide them into small and manageable steps, we will make progress little by little. For example, if you fail a math exam, don’t lose heart. Just make a plan to improve one part of the subject each week. Turn to people around you for help Some students prefer to face adversities alone, thinking that asking for help means being weak. ____39____. Our teachers and parents have rich experience and are always willing to guide us. Sharing our worries with close friends can also make us feel relaxed and gain new ideas. In short, adversity is unavoidable. ____40____. By following the methods above, we can grow stronger and wiser through every challenge. A. Take small active steps B. But it doesn’t have to defeat us C. Ignore hardships and stay confident D. They are also valuable chances for our personal growth E. Actually, this is a wrong idea that stops us from making progress F. It is wise to solve all problems by yourself without asking for help G. We all experience unexpected adversities throughout our daily life 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍生活中逆境不可避免，并给出积极心态、拆分难题、求助他人三种应对逆境的实用方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“This is what we call “adversity” — a difficult or unlucky event we all meet in life.(这就是我们所说的逆境——我们在生活中都会遇到的困难或不幸的事情)”可知，空处承接前文，说明人人都会遭遇逆境，G选项“We all experience unexpected adversities throughout our daily life.(我们在日常生活中都会经历意想不到的逆境)”衔接前后文，逻辑通顺。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Adversities are not just obstacles that stop us.(逆境不只是阻挡我们的障碍)”可知，此处需要承接上文，补充说明逆境的积极作用，D选项“They are also valuable chances for our personal growth.(它们也是我们个人成长的宝贵机会)”与上文构成并列递进关系，贴合段落主旨。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Big adversities often seem impossible to beat at first, but if we divide them into small and manageable steps, we will make progress little by little.(大的逆境起初似乎无法战胜，但如果把它们拆分成小的、容易完成的步骤，我们就能一点点取得进步)”可知，本段核心是拆分困难、从小步做起，A选项“Take small active steps(采取积极的小步骤)”贴合本段段落主旨，适合做小标题。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Some students prefer to face adversities alone, thinking that asking for help means being weak.(一些学生喜欢独自面对逆境，认为求助就是软弱)”以及下文“Our teachers and parents have rich experience and are always willing to guide us.(我们的老师和父母经验丰富，且愿意引导我们)”可知，空处否定独自硬扛、不愿求助的错误想法，E选项“Actually, this is a wrong idea that stops us from making progress(事实上，这是阻碍我们进步的错误想法)”衔接前后语义，符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据上文“In short, adversity is unavoidable.(总之，逆境是不可避免的)”以及下文“By following the methods above, we can grow stronger and wiser through every challenge.(遵循以上方法，我们能在挑战中变得更强、更睿智)”可知，空处转折说明逆境不会打败我们，B选项“But it doesn’t have to defeat us(但它不一定能打败我们)”承接上文、引出下文做法，逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to be a girl who lived for others’ expectations, until one important choice changed my life completely. Since I was a little kid, my parents had always hoped I could become a top student and focus all my time on ____41____ subjects. They believed this would ____42____ me to a bright future, so they sent me to extra science classes every weekend. I tried my best to ____43____ their expectations, even though I felt bored and ____44____ every time I did science exercises. Deep in my heart, I loved ____45____ more than anything, but I never dared to tell them, ____46____ I would let them down. One day, my art teacher ____47____ my talent and encouraged me to join a national painting ____48____. I was so excited, but I was also afraid of my parents’ ____49____. After thinking for a long time, I ____50____ the courage to talk to them honestly. I told them how much painting ____51____ to me and that I didn’t want to live a life that wasn’t my own. To my surprise, my parents finally ____52____ me. They allowed me to spend time painting, and I took part in the competition. When I won a prize, I felt ____53____ happy for the first time. This experience taught me a ____54____ lesson: our life belongs to ourselves. We don’t have to meet others’ ____55____ and lose our true selves. Following our heart is the bravest and most meaningful thing we can do. 41. A. art B. science C. sports D. literature 42. A. prevent B. send C. lead D. force 43. A. live up to B. put up with C. look up to D. get along with 44. A. disappointed B. stressed C. energetic D. independent 45. A. swimming B. reading C. writing D. painting 46. A. finding B. desiring C. fearing D. expecting 47. A. criticized B. analyzed C. approved D. noticed 48. A. competition B. class C. meeting D. exhibition 49. A. praise B. disagreement C. trust D. support 50. A. made B. found C. gathered D. lost 51. A. subscribed B. failed C. rewarded D. meant 52. A. blamed B. understood C. refused D. corrected 53. A. slowly B. suddenly C. truly D. frequently 54. A. valuable B. miserable C. sensitive D. cruel 55. A. curiosity B. matches C. fate D. expectations 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者曾为迎合父母期待苦学理科，后鼓起勇气坦白热爱绘画，获得父母理解并参赛获奖，领悟到人生应遵从本心、不必迎合他人。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：从小时候起，父母就希望我成为优等生，把所有时间都花在理科科目上。A. art艺术；B. science科学；C. sports运动；D. literature文学。由后文“so they sent me to extra science classes every weekend”可知，父母每周送作者去额外的理科班，可知父母希望作者专注于理科。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们相信这会带我走向光明的未来，于是每周末都送我去理科补习班。A. prevent预防；B. send发送；C. lead带领；D. force强迫。固定搭配lead sb. to…表示“带领某人通向……”，父母认为学好理科能通向光明未来，符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：尽管每次做理科习题时，我都感到枯燥又压力重重，我竭尽全力不辜负他们的期望。A. live up to不辜负；B. put up with忍受；C. look up to尊敬；D. get along with相处。live up to one’s expectations是固定搭配，意为“不辜负某人的期待”，符合作者努力满足父母期待的语境。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管每次做理科习题时，我都感到枯燥又压力重重，我竭尽全力不辜负他们的期望。A. disappointed失望的；B. stressed压力大的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. independent独立的。由空前“even though I felt bored and”可知，作者本身不喜欢理科，却被迫学习，做练习时会感到无聊又有压力，stressed符合并列的负面情绪语境。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：在内心深处，我最热爱的是绘画，但我从不敢告诉他们，生怕会让他们失望。A. swimming游泳；B. reading阅读；C. writing写作；D. painting绘画。由后文“They allowed me to spend time painting, and I took part in the competition.”可知，作者内心真正热爱的是绘画。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：在内心深处，我最热爱的是绘画，但我从不敢告诉他们，生怕会让他们失望。A. finding发现；B. desiring渴望；C. fearing害怕；D. expecting期待。由空后“I would let them down.”可知，作者不敢告诉父母自己热爱绘画，是害怕会让父母失望，fearing符合逻辑。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：有一天，我的美术老师发现了我的天赋，并鼓励我参加一场全国绘画比赛。A. criticized批评；B. analyzed分析；C. approved批准；D. noticed注意到。由空后“my talent and encouraged me to join a national painting”可知，美术老师注意到了作者的天赋才会鼓励其参加相关的活动。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：有一天，我的美术老师发现了我的天赋，并鼓励我参加一场全国绘画比赛。A. competition竞赛；B. class班级；C. meeting会议；D. exhibition展览。由后文“They allowed me to spend time painting, and I took part in the competition.”可知，作者参加了绘画比赛。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：我十分激动，却也害怕父母的反对。A. praise表扬；B. disagreement分歧；C. trust信任；D. support支持。由上文“Since I was a little kid, my parents had always hoped I could become a top student”可知，父母从小就希望作者成为优等生，因此害怕父母反对自己参赛。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：经过长久思考，我鼓起勇气坦诚地和他们沟通。A. made制造；B. found发现；C. gathered收集；D. lost丢失。固定搭配gather the courage意为“鼓起勇气”，符合作者犹豫后攒够勇气和父母沟通的语境。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：我告诉他们绘画对我而言有多重要，我不想过着不是自己的生活。A. subscribed订阅；B. failed失败；C. rewarded奖励；D. meant意味着。由上文“Deep in my heart, I loved   more than anything”可知，绘画对作者意义重大，mean much to sb.表示“对某人意义重大”。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：令我意外的是，父母最终理解了我。A. blamed指责；B. understood理解；C. refused拒绝；D. corrected改正。由后文“They allowed me to spend time painting, and I took part in the competition.”可知，父母最终允许作者花时间画画，说明他们理解了作者的想法。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：获奖那一刻，我第一次感受到了发自内心的快乐。A. slowly缓慢地；B. suddenly突然；C. truly真正地；D. frequently频繁地。由上文“Deep in my heart, I loved   more than anything”可知，画画是作者真正热爱的事，做了自己热爱的事并获奖，作者第一次感受到了真正的快乐。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这段经历教会了我一个宝贵的道理：我们不必一味迎合他人的期待而迷失自我。A. valuable有价值的；B. miserable悲惨的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. cruel残忍的。由后文“our life belongs to ourselves”可知，这次经历给作者带来了宝贵的人生教训。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：这段经历教会了我一个宝贵的道理：我们不必一味迎合他人的期待而迷失自我。A. curiosity好奇心；B. matches比赛；C. fate命运；D. expectations期待。由第一段“I used to be a girl who lived for others’ expectations, until one important choice changed my life completely.”可知，文章开头点明作者原本为他人的期待而活，结尾点题：我们不必为了满足他人的期待迷失自我，呼应开头的expectations。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Poetry plays with sounds, words, and grammar. That makes poetry difficult to write but very ___56___ (interest) to read. Poetry uses colours, feelings, experiences, and images ___57___ (paint) a picture in your mind. In Chinese classical poetry, the form is very important: the correct number of lines and characters in each line. Poetry often follows special patterns of rhythm and rhyme. However, modern poets ___58___ (begin) to give up traditional forms in the 20th century. As ___59___ result, most poetry today is written in free verse, with lines of ___60___ (differ) lengths. During the Tang Dynasty, a high point of classical Chinese poetry, poems by Li Bai, Du Fu, and Wang Wei became popular. ___61___ (wide) known as the “Immortal Poet”, Li Bai wrote with a romantic style and celebrated friendship, nature, and wine. Du Fu, called the “Poet-Sage”, had poems reflecting the various ___62___ (effect) of war. Wang Wei was known for his love of nature. Outside Asia, Ezra Pound introduced Chinese poetry ___63___ the West. He translated 18 Chinese poems into English, ___64___ (base) on Fenollosa’s notes. Today, many Chinese enjoy poems in any language. Translations are good, but being able to read the original work is best. Poems can be bridges between East and West, ____65____ helps us understand each other better. 【答案】56. interesting 57. to paint 58. began 59. a 60. different 61. Widely 62. effects 63. to 64. based 65. which 【解析】 【导语】主要说明了诗歌巧用语言韵律营造意境，古典诗词有严格格律，现代诗多为自由诗。唐代诗人风格各异，庞德向西方译介中国古诗，诗歌成为东西方交流的桥梁。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这使得诗歌的创作变得困难，但阅读起来却非常有趣。作宾补，表示“有趣的”用形容词interesting。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：诗歌通过色彩、情感、经历和意象在你的脑海中描绘出一幅画面。此处paint作目的状语，用不定式。 【58题详解】 考查时态。句意：然而，在20世纪，现代诗人开始摒弃传统的诗歌形式。根据后文in the 20th century可知为一般过去时。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：因此，如今大多数诗歌都是采用自由诗的形式创作的，其诗句长度各不相同。短语as a result表示“结果”。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：因此，如今大多数诗歌都是采用自由诗的形式创作的，其诗句长度各不相同。修饰名词lengths用形容词different，作定语。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：李白被誉为“诗仙”，他以浪漫的风格著书立说，歌颂友情、自然和美酒。修饰known用副词widely，首字母大写。 【62题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：杜甫，被誉为“诗圣”，其诗作中反映了战争带来的种种影响。根据上文various可知effect用复数，作宾语。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：在亚洲之外，埃兹拉·庞德将中国诗歌介绍给了西方世界。短语introduce…to…表示“把……介绍给……”。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他根据芬诺洛萨的笔记将18首中文诗歌翻译成了英文。be based on表示“基于”，本句为过去分词作状语。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：诗歌可以成为连接东西方的桥梁，有助于我们更好地相互理解。引导非限制性定语从句，修饰上文句子，从句缺少主语，故用which。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你校英文校报正在开展“Healthy Lifestyle, Better Future”主题活动。请你写一封英文倡议书，呼吁全体高中生养成健康的生活方式。 内容要点： 1. 指出部分学生不健康的生活习惯； 2. 提出具体建议； 3. 发出倡议，号召大家共同行动。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Healthy Lifestyle, Better Future ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 Healthy Lifestyle, Better Future Recently, an increasing number of students have formed unhealthy lifestyles. These bad habits are severely affecting our physical health as well as our study efficiency. To improve the situation, we would like to offer some suggestions. First of all, it is vital to keep a balanced diet and say no to junk food. Besides, taking regular exercise outdoors can refresh our mind and build up our body. Most importantly, we should arrange our time properly and avoid staying up late. Let’s take immediate action to develop a healthy lifestyle. Only in this way can we stay energetic and achieve our dreams. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华身份写倡议书，指出学生不良生活习惯，给出健康生活建议并号召大家践行。 【详解】1.词汇积累 影响：affect → influence 重要的：vital → crucial 正确地：properly → appropriately 精力充沛的：energetic → lively/dynamic 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：Besides, taking regular exercise outdoors can refresh our mind and build up our body 拓展句：Besides, not only can taking regular exercise outdoors refresh our mind, but also it can build up our body. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To improve the situation, we would like to offer some suggestions. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语) 【高分句型2】Only in this way can we stay energetic and achieve our dreams. (运用了only+状语位于句首引出的部分倒装句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a shy Senior One student, I had always been afraid of speaking in public. Just the thought of standing in front of many people would make my hands shake violently, my voice tremble nervously, and my mind go completely blank. I would bury myself in the corner of the classroom, keeping my head down and avoiding eye contact with others. I never raised my hand to answer questions, let alone deliver a speech in front of the whole class. This deep fear had become a heavy limit holding me back, trapping me in my own small world and stopping me from growing. Last month, our English teacher announced a class speech competition, which required every student to take part. My heart sank immediately when I heard the news. A wave of fear washed over me, and I felt so stressed that I even stayed up for several nights, wondering how I could escape it. I considered asking for sick leave or making up excuses to avoid the competition. However, my deskmate noticed my obvious anxiety and encouraged me patiently, saying, “Everyone has shortcomings, and this is a valuable chance to break your limit.” My English teacher also had a gentle talk with me, emphasizing that courage and progress matter far more than perfection. Deep in my heart, I truly wanted to change and become a better self. Therefore, I made up my mind to face my fear bravely. I chose the meaningful topic “My Growth Journey” and spent days carefully writing and polishing my speech. Every evening, I practiced it sentence by sentence in front of the mirror, trying to improve my expression and gestures. At first, I still felt extremely nervous and forgot my lines frequently, but I refused to give up. I recorded my practice, checked my mistakes carefully, and kept on trying. Whenever I felt like quitting, I would encourage myself to hold on a little longer. 注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day of the competition finally came. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I finished, the whole class cheered for me loudly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： The day of the competition finally came. My heart pounding wildly, I stepped onto the platform with my legs shaking and my palms sweating. The moment I stood before the class, a wave of nervousness swept over me, and for a second I could not utter a single word. However, catching the encouraging smiles from my teacher and classmates, I took a deep breath and began my speech. When I suddenly forgot my lines halfway, embarrassment burned my face. Yet I refused to give up. Holding on to my determination, I calmed myself down and carried on smoothly. When I finished, the whole class cheered for me loudly. Thunderous applause filled the classroom, bringing tears of relief and pride to my eyes. I bowed sincerely, feeling a strong sense of achievement. My teacher praised me for my courage and my deskmate gave me a big thumbs-up. This unforgettable experience taught me that true growth comes from facing fear and sticking to our goals. From that day on, I stepped out of my comfort zone, became more confident, and realized I was far stronger than I had ever thought. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述 “我”是一名高一学生，生性害羞，极度害怕在公众场合发言，这种恐惧严重限制了“我”的成长。上个月，英语老师宣布全班同学都要参加演讲比赛，“我”起初想逃避，但在同桌和老师的鼓励下，决定勇敢面对，选择“我的成长之旅”为主题，花费数天精心准备演讲稿并反复练习。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写比赛当天，“我”心跳剧烈，双腿颤抖，手心出汗，走上讲台。一开始紧张得说不出话，看到老师和同学们鼓励的笑容后，深吸一口气开始演讲。演讲中途忘词，满脸尴尬，但凭借决心冷静下来，顺利完成演讲。 ②由第二段首句内容“可知，第二段可描写演讲结束，全班同学热烈欢呼，雷鸣般的掌声响起，“我”感动得热泪盈眶，心中充满成就感。老师表扬，同桌点赞，这次经历让 “我”明白真正的成长源于面对恐惧和坚持目标，从此“我”走出舒适区，变得更加自信，意识到自己比想象中更强大。 2.续写线索：比赛当天紧张上台——忘词后坚持完成演讲——演讲结束同学欢呼——老师表扬、同桌点赞——“我”获得成长。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①跳动：pound/race ②颤抖：shake/tremble 情绪类 ①尴尬：embarrassment/embarrassment ②难忘的：unforgettable/memorable 【点睛】【高分句型 1】My heart pounding wildly, I stepped onto the platform with my legs shaking and my palms sweating.（运用了独立主格结构） 【高分句型 2】This unforgettable experience taught me that true growth comes from facing fear and sticking to our goals.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Let's go out for dinner. Wait a second. Grandma just texted me. I'm replying to her. Tell her we will visit her next month. Let's go out for dinner. Wait a second. Grandma just texted me. I'm replying to her. Tell her we will visit her next month. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I'll go hiking this saturday, and I don't wanna spend sunday cleaning our house again like we did last week. Any ideas? How about watching dead? The rights is hitting cinema screens. Then i'll go hiking this saturday, and I don't want to to spend sunday cleaning our house again like we did last week. Any ideas? How about . watching dead? The rides is hitting cinema screens then? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。who is that woman with a notebook? SHE is Susan SHE collects information about news, events and rights for a newspaper. Oh, I didn't notice her press card. I thought he was a teacher. Who is that woman with a notebook? SHE is Susan SHE collects information about news events and writes for a newspaper. Oh, I didn't notice her press card. I thought he was a teacher. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Sandy told me the supermarket will be closed for repair work next week. How did your sister know that . SHE saw a notice when he went shopping there with her colleague yesterday? Sandy told me the supermarket will be closed for repair work next week. How did your sister know that . SHE saw a notice when he went shopping there with her colleague yesterday? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Jerry, the cover of this dictionary is faded. Yes, I got IT as surprise for winning a debate competition when I was in primary school. IT survived a flood in my old house. Wow, IT must bring back lots of memories. Jerry, the cover of this dictionary is faded. Yes, I got IT as surprise for winning a debate competition when I was in primary school. IT survived a flood in my old house. Wow, IT must bring back lots of memories. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。OK now add a spoonful of salt and boil the soup for two minutes. Um what kind of spoon should I use? You know, I hardly ever cook just . a regular tea spoon. okay? Oh, no. I accidentally added too much salt. Try adding more water. You can taste . IT later. okay? Oh, I don't think anything can save this soup. IT has turned into salt water. Our little son Daniel is hungry. Let's eat out tonight. OK now add a spoonful of salt and boiled the soup for two minutes. Um what kind of spoon should I use? You know, I hardly ever cook . just a regular teaspoon. okay? Oh no. I accidentally added too much salt. Try adding more water. You can taste . IT later. okay? Oh, I don't think anything can save this soup. IT has turned into salt water. Our little son Daniel is hungry. Let's eat out tonight. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Finally hits my turn. I've been standing in line for forty minutes. Your customer service is completely unacceptable. I apologize. How can I help you? This pair of shoes is too big for my son, so i'd like to get my money back. I'm sorry, sir. You'll need to go to the customer service desk in the children's department. Are you serious? I have to stand in another line again. When I bought these shoes here last week, no one served me yesterday. When I came, the lines stretched out the door. I'm never shopping at your store again. Finally hit my turn. I've been standing in line for forty minutes. Your customer service is completely unacceptable. I apologize. How can I help you? This pair of shoes is too big for my son, so i'd like to get my money back. I'm sorry, sir. You'll need to go to the customer service desk in the children's . department. Are you serious? I have to stand in another line again. When I bought these shoes here last week, no one served me yesterday. When I came, the lines stretched out the door. I'm never shopping at your store again. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mister smith, I plan to assign the tasks like this. Jennifer is responsible for the guest list and room reservation. Edward needs to contact musicians. Mike will design posters. I will write a blog post. Grace, since you are the project leader, it's best for you to make the guest list. And jenners taken graphic design classes so he would be the perfect person to design posters. Okay, I will make the adjustments. Anything else? Edward can't take part in this project. He broke his leg on his return from a business . trip to africa. Who can . replace him? How about Lucy? SHE knows many great musicians. good. I will ask mike to write the blog post instead. Mister smith, I plan to assign the tasks like this. Jennifer is responsible for the guest list and room reservation. Edward needs to contact musicians. Mike will design posters. I will write a blog post. Grace, since you are the project leader, it's best for you to make the guest list. And Jennifer taken graphic design classes so he would be the perfect person to design posters. Okay, I will make the adjustments. Anything else? Edward can't take part in this project. He broke his leg on his return from a business . trip to africa. Who can . replace him? How about Lucy? SHE knows many great musicians. good. I will ask mike to write the blog post in. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这。四个小题。Hey, ryan, have you heard about the event . this saturday? No, what is IT? It's a concert for the local children's hospital. The concert will raise funds, and all the money will go to the hospital. Even some big names are coming. Imagine dragons, the killers and fall out. Boy. imagine dragons. I'm really into their live shows. Where is the concert happening . at central park? The opening act starts at seven P. M. Imagine dragons will go on stage around pm. The whole concert will last for two hours. I got two tickets for one hundred and fifty dollars. Do you want to come along with me? definitely. Why don't we meet up earlier barneys for some coffee before the concert starts? sure. That's a good idea. Hey, ryan, have you heard about the event this saturday? No, what is IT? It's a concert . for the local children's hospital. The concert will raise funds and all the money will go to the hospital. Even some big names are coming. Imagine dragons, the killers and fall out. Boy. imagine dragons. I'm really into their live shows. Where is the concert happening . at central park? The opening act starts at seven P. M. Imagine dragons will go on stage around A, P. M. The whole concert will last for two hours. I got two tickets for one hundred and fifty dollars. Do you want to come along with me? definitely. Why don't we meet up earlier barneys for some coffee before the concert starts? sure. That's a good idea. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening. Our trees and seas film festival is held from the twenty eighth to the twenty ninth of september. IT is an annual event that celebrates environmental awareness in the beauty of nature through movies. I'd like to answer some frequently asked questions for the first question, the trees in seas film festival isn't held in a fixed place. Instead, it's a worldwide celebration that tries to inspire positive change through films. For the second question about online viewing or community screenings, some content is free to view, while the rest may require a ticket. Some in person events may suggest donations. For the last question, we will make sure that seventy five percent of the money from your tickets will go to blue communities to support their efforts to reduce plastic pollution. If you have more questions, please reach out to us at film at plastic ocean start orgues. Finally, let me bring you some voices from the filmmakers. Good evening. Our trees and seas film festival is held from the twenty eighth to the twenty ninth of september. IT is an annual event that celebrates environmental awareness in the beauty of nature through movies. I'd like to answer some frequently asked questions for the first question, the trees and seas film festival isn't held in a fixed place. Instead, it's a worldwide celebration that tries to inspire positive change through films. For the second question about online viewing or community screenings, some content is free to view, while the rest may require a ticket. Some in person events may suggest donations. For the last question, we will make sure that seventy five percent of the money from your tickets will go to blue communities to support their efforts to reduce plastic pollution. If you have more questions, please reach out to us at film at plastic oceans dot ogg. Finally, let me bring you some voices from the filmmakers. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。