Unit 8 Birthdays 语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦序数词及日期表达法，通过多题型梯度训练构建从基础到综合的语法应用体系，提升语言运用能力与逻辑思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|15题|选出正确单词填空|考查序数词、介词(in/on)、疑问词(When/What)的基础辨析| |适当形式填空|15题|括号内单词适当形式转换|核心训练序数词变形（含特殊变化如twelfth）及动词时态| |单项选择|15题|语法知识点综合选择|覆盖日期表达、序数词应用、介词搭配等核心语法点| |按要求写单词|10题|基数词转序数词|直接强化1-31序数词（含twenty-first等复合序数词）的转换能力| |句型转换|5题|划线提问、一般疑问句等|训练when引导的特殊疑问句及语法结构转换，深化语言表达能力| |语法完形填空|10空|语境化语法填空|综合运用序数词、介词、动词等知识，提升语用能力与思维品质|

译林版五年级英语下册 Unit 8 Birthdays 语法专项练习 核心语法：序数词（1-31）及缩写形式、日期表达法（on the + 序数词 + of + 月份）、when引导的特殊疑问句询问生日 一、词汇辨析（选出正确单词填空） 1. My birthday is ______ (in / on) the eleventh of May. 2. It's on the ______ (eight / eighth) of April. 3. ______ (When / What) is your birthday? 4. We usually have ______ (a / an) birthday party at home. 5. It's on the ______ (one / first) of June. 6. ______ (Is / Are) your birthday on the second of March? 7. We eat ______ (noodle / noodles) on our birthday. 8. It's on the ______ (twelve / twelfth) of July. 9. ______ (What / When) do you do on your birthday? 10. It's on the ______ (nine / ninth) of October. 11. My birthday is ______ (in / on) January. 12. It's on the ______ (twenty / twentieth) of December. 13. We play ______ (game / games) at the party. 14. It's on the ______ (three / third) of August. 15. ______ (Do / Does) you have a big dinner on your birthday? 二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. Today is my ______ (twelve) birthday. 2. My birthday is on the ______ (eight) of April. 3. It's on the ______ (one) of May. 4. The ______ (three) month of a year is March. 5. It's on the ______ (five) of September. 6. It's on the ______ (twenty-one) of June. 7. We have a lot of ______ (fun) at the party. 8. It's on the ______ (nine) of November. 9. The ______ (twenty) of December is my mother's birthday. 10. It's on the ______ (fifteen) of July. 11. We usually ______ (have) a big dinner. 12. It's on the ______ (eighteen) of February. 13. He always ______ (play) games with his friends. 14. It's on the ______ (twenty-third) of August. 15. Let's ______ (buy) a birthday cake. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —______ is your birthday? —It's on the eleventh of May. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 2. My birthday is ______ the eighth of April. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 3. It's on the ______ of June. A. first B. one C. two ( ) 4. We usually have a big dinner ______ our parents. A. and B. with C. of ( ) 5. —Is your birthday on the third of March? —______ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. No, it is. ( ) 6. The ______ month of a year is January. A. first B. second C. third ( ) 7. We eat ______ on our birthday in China. A. cakes B. noodles C. rice ( ) 8. It's on the ______ of December. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twentyth ( ) 9. —What do you do on your birthday? —______ A. It's on May 1st. B. I have a party. C. Thank you. ( ) 10. My birthday is ______ January. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 11. It's on the ______ of July. A. ninth B. nineth C. nine ( ) 12. We always ______ a birthday cake. A. eat B. eats C. eating ( ) 13. It's on the ______ of October. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth ( ) 14. ______ is the fourth month of a year. A. March B. April C. May ( ) 15. —When's ______ birthday? —It's on the sixth of March. A. you B. your C. yours 四、按要求写单词 1. one (序数词) ________2. two (序数词) ________ 3. three (序数词) ________4. five (序数词) ________ 5. eight (序数词) ________6. nine (序数词) ________ 7. twelve (序数词) ________8. twenty (序数词) ________ 9. twenty-one (序数词) ________10. thirty (序数词) ________ 五、句型转换 1. My birthday is on the eleventh of May.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your birthday? 2. It's on the eighth of April.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ on the eighth of April? 3. We have a party at home.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ at home? 4. Is your birthday on the first of June?（作否定回答） ______, ______ ______. 5. Su Hai's birthday is on the second of March.（改为否定句） Su Hai's birthday ______ ______ on the second of March. 六、语法完形填空 Hello, I'm Mike. My birthday is 1.______ the eighth of April. We always have a party at home. In the morning, Helen, Tim and I 2.______ to buy a birthday cake. Then, my friends come 3.______ the afternoon. We eat the birthday cake together and 4.______ some games. We have a lot of 5.______. Su Hai's birthday is 6.______ the eleventh of May. It's also Su Yang's birthday. They usually have a big dinner 7.______ their parents and grandparents. They eat some 8.______. After that, they play with Kitty the cat. They 9.______ a great time. Birthdays are 10.______. I love birthdays very much. ( ) 1. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 3. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 4. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 5. A. fun B. funs C. funny ( ) 6. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 7. A. and B. with C. of ( ) 8. A. noodle B. noodles C. cake ( ) 9. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 10. A. happy B. sad C. boring #参考答案 一、词汇辨析 1. on 2. eighth 3. When 4. a 5. first 6. Is 7. noodles 8. twelfth 9. What 10. ninth 11. in 12. twentieth 13. games 14. third 15. Do 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. twelfth 2. eighth 3. first 4. third 5. fifth 6. twenty-first 7. fun 8. ninth 9. twentieth 10. fifteenth 11. have 12. eighteenth 13. plays 14. twenty-third 15. buy 三、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. B 四、按要求写单词 1. first 2. second 3. third 4. fifth 5. eighth 6. ninth 7. twelfth 8. twentieth 9. twenty-first 10. thirtieth 五、句型转换 1. When; is 2. Is; it 3. What; do; do 4. No; it; isn't 5. is; not 六、语法完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $