内容正文:
专题03 补全对话&短文
2025-2026学年五年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编
(人教新起点版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、补全对话/短文
1.(24-25五年级下·广东珠海)【新趋势·思维探究】Read and write.(补全对话,选择相应的编号,把句子抄在四线格上。)
A.No, I usually feed my fish with my mum.
B.I am going to Shunde.
C. When is Dragon Boat Festival?
D.What’s special for this festival?
E. I’m going to watch the dragon boat race this year.
F. Is it your favourite festival?
In the park...
Yaoyao:Hi, Lily. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming.
Lily: ( )
Yaoyao: It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
Lily: ( )
Yaoyao: The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of Quyuan. People often eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.
Lily: ( )
Yaoyao: Yes, it is. I like the dragon boat races.
( )
Lily: Where are you going to watch the races?
Yaoyao: ( )
It’s a great place to watch. Do you want to go with us?
Lily: Thanks! I’d love to watch the races on TV.
二、(23-24五年级下·全国)Mary和Mike在讨论怎么过生日,请根据情景补全对话。
Hello, Mike 2
I am going to the supermarket.
What are you going to do?
3
When is your birthday?
4
5
I’m going to have a party with my friends. Then we are going to sing and dance. After that, we are going to the park and fly kites. 6
Of course. That sounds great.
三、(2024五年级下·全国)选择正确的选项将短文补充完整,有一个选项是多余的。
Do you want to keep healthy? Here is some 7 .
We should 8 every day. We can run, swim or play ball games.
Eat fruit and 9 every day. Chicken and fish are good, too.
We should brush our teeth after we get up 10 we go to bed.
We can’t study well when we are 11 or sleepy. We should go to bed 12 .
A.Vegetables B.Early C.Advice D.Exercise E.shouldn’t F.Tired G.before
四、(23-24五年级下·全国)Sam生病了去看医生,请你帮他们补全对话,选择相应的编号,把句子抄在横线上。
A.What should I do?
B.Yes. I play a lot on the computer.
C. What’s wrong?
D.You shouldn’t play too much on the computer.
E. Hello, doctor.
Sam: 13.________ 14._________
Doctor: Hello, Frank. 15._________ 16.__________
Sam: I’ve got a headache. 17.__________ 18.__________
Doctor: You should stay in bed. Do you play computer games?
Sam: 19._________ 20.__________
Doctor: 21.___________ 22.____________
Sam: OK. Thank you.
五、(23-24五年级下·全国·课后作业)John和Sam正在谈论上周末的活动。根据图片提示选择正确的句子完成对话。
John: Hi, Sam! What did you do last Saturday morning?
Sam: 23
John: What about the afternoon?
Sam: 24
John: What did you do last Sunday morning?
Sam: 25
John: How about the afternoon?
Sam: 26
John: Oh, you had a busy weekend.
Sam: Of course, I did.
A.I played football.
B.I climbed a hill with my friend.
C.I did my homework.
D.I played the piano.
六、(23-24五年级下·全国)把对话补充完整。
A: 27 was your trip?
B: It was wonderful.
A: 28 did you go?
B: I went to Yangzhou.
A: 29 did you go there?
B: In July.
A: 30 did you do there?
B: I 31 delicious food.
七、(22-23五年级下·北京海淀·期末)选择最佳选项将对话补充完整。有一个多余选项。
Linda: Hi, Cathy. How was your weekend?
Cathy: 32
Linda: What did you do?
Cathy: I visited my grandparents and we made jiaozi together. It was my first time to make jiaozi. 33
Linda: Great. I love jiaozi, too.
Cathy: How about your weekend, Linda?
Linda: It was not good. 34
Cathy: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 35
Linda: Thank you, Cathy.
A.You should drink more water.
B.My grandparents helped me make it.
C.It was wonderful.
D.I got a bad cold, but I feel much better now.
E.What did you do?
八、(22-23五年级下·甘肃金昌)选择正确的句子,使对话完整。
Jack: Hi Joy! It’s Jack. It’s Mother’s Day tomorrow. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me?
Joy: 36
Jack: 37
Joy: Well, you can make a card for your mother. You can write “I love you” on the card.
Jack: 38
Joy: Can you help me, too? It’s my birthday next week. I don’t know what to do for my birthday party.
Jack: We can go to the park. We can row a boat there and have a picnic.
Joy: I’d like to do that. 39
Jack: Great! Well, I hope your mother has a happy Mother’s Day tomorrow.
Joy: 40
A.That’s a great idea.
B.I would like to say “I love you” to my mother.
C.Thanks!
D.I can wear my new dress, too.
E.What would you like to do?
九、(22-23五年级下·四川成都·期末)Read and fill. Lily and Binbin正在讨论关于他们的周末趣事,请选择合适的内容补充完成对话,并将字母番号填写在横线上。
Lily: Hi, Binbin. 41
Binbin: It was wonderful.
Lily: Oh, really? 42
Binbin: I watched a football match with my friends, and then we played football together.
Lily: That really sounds fun.
Binbin: How was your weekend?
Lily: 43 I played badminton with Joy in the morning. It was rainy in the afternoon. 44 It was a lot of fun.
Binbin: Wow, that was cool! What did you do last Sunday?
Lily: 45 I was ill.
Binbin: Oh, what a pity! I’m sorry to hear that.
A.What did you do last weekend?
B.I played in the rain.
C.I stayed in bed all time.
D.How was your weekend?
E.It was great on Saturday.
十、(2021·辽宁葫芦岛·小升初真题)Miss Lin: Hello, Linda. 46
Linda: Hi, Miss Lin.
Miss Lin: You are absent today. 47
Linda: I feel ill. I’ve got a bad cold.
Miss Lin: I’m sorry to hear that. 48
Linda: Yes.
Miss Lin: Drink more water and rest well. 49
Linda: Thank you, Miss Lin!
Miss Lin: 50 Goodbye!
A.Did you take some medicine?
B.You’re welcome.
C.This is Miss Lin.
D.What’s the matter with you?
E.I hope you’ll feel better tomorrow.
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参考答案
1.
C
D
F
E
B
【导语】本文主要介绍端午节的活动。
【详解】下句句意:它在农历五月初五。可知这句问端午节在什么时候,选项C“端午节在什么时候?”符合语境。故答案为C,。
下句句意:端午节是为了纪念屈原。可知这句问这个节日的特殊之处,选项D“这个节日的特殊之处是什么?”符合语境,故答案为D,。
下句句意:是的,它是。可知这句是is引导的一般疑问句,选项F“它是你最喜欢的节日吗?”符合语境,故答案为F,。
上句句意:我喜欢看龙舟比赛。可知这句说将要看龙舟比赛,选项E“我今年将要看龙舟比赛。”符合语境,故答案为E,。
上句句意:你将要去哪里看比赛?可知这句说具体去哪里看,选项B“我将要去顺德。”符合语境,故答案为B,。
2.Where are you going? 3.I’m going to buy some food for my birthday. 4.It’s on October 5th. 5.How are you going to celebrate it? 6.Will you come to my birthday party?
【导语】本文主要是关于Mary和Mike在讨论如何过生日的一段对话。
2.下句句意:我打算去超市。可知这句是询问对方去哪里,此空填“你打算去哪里?”符合语境,故答案为Where are you going?
3.上句句意:你打算去干什么?可知这句是回答去做的事情,此空填“我打算去买些食物。”符合语境,故答案为I’m going to buy some food for my birthday.
4.上句句意:你的生日在什么时候?可知这句回答时间,此空填“我的生日在10月5日。”符合语境,故答案为It’s on October 5th.
5.下句句意:我打算和我的朋友们举办一个派对。然后我们将一起唱歌跳舞,接着我们将去公园和放风筝。可知本句是询问将以怎样的方式去庆祝,此空填“你打算怎样庆祝?”符合语境,故答案为How are you going to celebrate it?
6.下句句意:当然。那听起来太棒了。可知本句是询问对方是否会去,此空填“你将会来我的生日派对吗?”符合语境,故答案为Will you come to my birthday party?
7.C 8.D 9.A 10.G 11.F 12.B
【导语】本文列出了保持健康的几条建议。
7.句意:这是一些____。advice建议,符合语境,故选C。
8.句意:我们应该每天____。我们可以跑步,游泳或者踢球。根据后面的内容可知都是跟运动有关的。exercise锻炼,运动。符合语境,故选D。
9.句意:每天吃水果和____。鸡肉和鱼肉也很好。本空是跟饮食相关的,vegetables蔬菜,符合语境,故选A。
10.句意:我们应该在起床后和上床____刷牙。before在……之前,符合语境,故选G。
11.句意:我们无法好好学习当我们是____或者困倦的。tired疲劳的,符合语境,故选F。
12.句意:我们应该____上床。early早早地,符合语境,故选B。
13.E 14.Hello, doctor. 15.C 16.What’s wrong? 17.A 18.What should I do? 19.B 20.Yes. I play a lot on the computer. 21.D 22.You shouldn’t play too much on the computer.
【导语】本文是关于Sam生病去看医生的对话。
13.下句说:你好,富兰克。可知这句是在打招呼,选项E“你好,医生。”符合语境,故选E。
14.Hello, doctor.
15.下句说:我感冒了。可知这句是询问对方怎么了,选项C“怎么了?”符合语境,故选C。
16.What’s wrong?
17.下句说:你应该待在床上。可知这句是询问应该怎么办,选项A“我应该做什么?”符合语境,故选A。
18. What should I do?
19.上句说:你经常玩电脑游戏吗?可知这句是对对方的问题进行回答,选项B“是的。我经常在电脑上玩。”符合语境,故选B。
20.Yes. I play a lot on the computer.
21.下句说:好的。谢谢。可知这句是对方提出了建议,选项D“你不应该玩太多电脑。”符合语境,故选D。
22.You shouldn’t play too much on the computer.
23.C 24.B 25.D 26.A
【导语】本文是关于约翰和萨姆谈论上周末活动的对话。
23.上句问:上周六早上你做了什么?可知答语回答做的事情,图片是做作业,选项C“我做作业。”符合语境,故选C。
24.上句问:下午呢?可知答语回答做的事情,图片是跟朋友爬山,选项B“我跟我的朋友爬山。”符合语境,故选B。
25.上句问:上周日早上你做了什么?可知答语回答做的事情,图片是弹钢琴,选项D“我弹钢琴。”符合语境,故选D。
26.上句问:下午呢?可知答语回答做的事情,图片是踢足球,选项A“我踢足球。”符合语境,故选A。
27.How 28.Where 29.When 30.What 31.ate
【导语】本文主要讲述的是有关去扬州的一次旅行的对话。
27.句意:你的旅行______?根据答语“It was wonderful.”,可知这句是询问怎么样,用How提问,故答案为How。
28.句意:你去_______?根据答语“I went to Yangzhou.”,可知这句是询问地方,用Where提问,故答案为Where。
29.句意:你____去那儿的?根据答语“In July. ”,可知这句是询问时间,用When提问,故答案为When。
30.句意:你在那儿做_____?根据句意可知是问做什么了,用What提问,故答案为What。
31.句意:我_____美味的食物。根据句意可知此处指吃了美味的食物,吃eat,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式ate。故答案为ate。
32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达和凯西周末发生的事情。
32.上句说:你的周末怎么样?可知该句要回答感受,选项C“太棒了。”符合语境,故选C。
33.上句说:这是我第一次包饺子。可知该句还要继续说包饺子的事情,选项B“我的爷爷奶奶(外公外婆)帮我做。”符合语境,故选B。
34.上句说:不太好。可知该句要介绍发生了什么事,选项D“我感冒了,但是我现在好多了。”符合语境,故选D。
35.下句说:谢谢你,凯西。可知该句要提出建议,选项A“你应该多喝水。”符合语境,故选A。
36.E 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文是一组有关母亲节和生日寻求建议的对话。
36.根据上一句:你能帮助我吗?这是情态动词引导的一般疑问句,表达请求,E选项“你想要做什么?”符合语境,故选E。
37.根据上一句:你想要做什么?本题回答自己想要做什么,B选项“我想要和我的妈妈说“我爱你”。”符合语境,故选B。
38.根据上一句:我想要和我的妈妈说“我爱你”。A选项“那是一个好主意。”符合语境,故选A。
39.根据上一句:我想那样做。本题接着介绍这样做的好处,D选项“我也可以穿我的新裙子。”符合语境,故选D。
40.根据上一句:太好了!好,我希望你的妈妈明天度过一个快乐的母亲节。本题应该表达感谢,C选项“谢谢!”符合语境,故选C。
41.D 42.A 43.E 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文讨论了周末情况。
41.下句说:很棒。可知这句问怎么样,选项D“你的周末怎么样?”符合语境,故选D。
42.下句回答的是做的事情,可知这句问做了什么,选项A“你上周末做什么了?”符合语境,故选A。
43.上句问:你的周末怎么样?可知这句回答周末情况,选项E“星期六很棒。”符合语境,故选E。
44.上句说:下午下雨了。选项B“我在雨里玩了。”符合语境,故选B。
45.下句说:我生病了。选项C“我一直躺在床上。”符合语境,故选C。
46.C 47.D 48.A 49.E 50.B
【分析】对话大意:林老师打电话询问琳达缺席的原因。
46.根据答语:嗨,林老师。可知C选项我是林老师。符合语境,该场景为打电话。故选C。
47.根据答语:我生病了。可知问句询问怎么了。D选项你怎么了?符合语境,故选D。
48.根据答语:是的。可知问句为一般疑问句。A选项你吃药了吗?符合语境,故选A。
49.根据答语:谢谢你,林老师!可知E选项我希望你明天会感觉好些。符合语境,故选E。
50.上一句为感谢,B选项不客气,符合语境,故选B。
【点睛】
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