摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习围绕“天气与旅行”主题,通过基础、进阶、综合三层设计,实现从词汇语音到语篇写作的渐进式巩固,适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|语音辨别、单词拼写与运用|聚焦单元核心词汇(如cloud, fog)及发音规则,夯实语言基础|
|进阶层|语法应用(适当形式填空)、句型转换(完成句子)|结合情境(如天气描述)训练词形变化与固定搭配,提升语言运用能力|
|综合层|语篇填空、阅读与书面表达|以黄山旅行为情境载体,融合信息获取与写作输出,发展综合语言能力与思维品质|
内容正文:
Unit 6 Rain or shine
Section B 练习题
一、语音辨别(选出划线部分发音不同的一项)
( )1. A. cloud B. shout C. country D. around
( )2. A. through B. thought C. cloud D. thousand
( )3. A. rest B. help C. these D. best
( )4. A. mountain B. rain C. wait D. train
( )5. A. shine B. bike C. sit D. right
二、单词拼写与运用(根据汉语提示写单词)
1. Look at the ________ (云). It's going to rain.
2. Huangshan is a ________ (神奇的) place.
3. There are many strange ________ (岩石) in the park.
4. Let's have a ________ (休息) under the tree.
5. ________ (虽然) he is tired, he still works hard.
6. We can see the ________ (山顶) from here.
7. The sky is ________ (灰色的) today.
8. Don't walk in the ________ (雾). It's dangerous.
三、根据句意,用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. It's ________ (cloud) today.
2. The movie is ________ (magic). I like it very much.
3. We are ________ (tire). Let's stop to have a rest.
4. He is a man with many ________ (experience).
5. Look! The sun ________ (shine) through the window.
6. Although he ________ (be) young, he knows a lot.
7. They ________ (have) a good time in the park now.
8. She feels like ________ (climb) mountains.
四、单项选择
( )1. Look! There are many dark ________. It's going to rain.
A. cloud B. clouds C. cloudy D. clouding
( )2. ________ it is raining, the farmers are still working.
A. Although B. But C. Because D. So
( )3. The park is beautiful. We feel like ________ there.
A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walks
( )4. We can see the top of the mountain ________ the fog.
A. cross B. across C. through D. in
( )5. They are tired. They need ________ good rest.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )6. —How is the weather? —It's ________. Let's stay at home.
A. sun B. sunny C. fog D. foggy
( )7. The story is ________. All of us are ________.
A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazing
C. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazed
( )8. He didn't go to school ________ his illness.
A. because B. because of C. so D. but
五、根据汉语完成句子(每空一词)
1. 虽然他很累,但他仍然很开心。________ he is tired, he ________ very happy.
2. 我想要去爬山。I ________ ________ climbing mountains.
3. 阳光正穿过云层。 The sun is shining ________ the ________.
4. 我们在一个休息区。 We are ________ a ________ area.
5. 许多人仍然情绪高涨。 Many people are still ________ high ________.
6. 因为大雾,我们看不清路。We can't see the road clearly ______ _____ the heavy fog.
7. 黄山是一个神奇的地方。Mount Huang is a ________ ________.
8. 让我们休息一下吧。Let's ________ ________ ________.
六、阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(根据课文改编)
Today is our school trip. We are visiting Mount Huang. It is a 1.________ (magic) place.The weather is 2.________ (cloud) and grey. We can't see things clearly 3.________ the fog. 4.________ we can't see the beautiful view, we are still 5.________ high spirits.
We are now at a 6.________ (rest) area. Some students are 7.________ (eat) food. Some are 8.________ (drink) water. We feel like 9.________ (climb) to the top. We hope the sun will 10.________ (shine) soon.
七、选择恰当的句子补全对话
A. Yes, I'd love to. B. How's the weather there? C. What are you doing now?
D. Although it's rainy, we're having fun. E. Where are you now?
A: Hi, Linda! This is Tom.
B: Hi, Tom! 1.________
A: I'm on a school trip in Mount Huang.
B: 2.________
A: It's foggy and cold.
B: That's too bad. Are you having a good time?
A: Sure. 3.________
B: What are you doing now?
A: 4.________ Would you like to visit it with me someday?
B: 5.________
八、阅读理解(选择题)
Welcome to Mount Huang. It is one of the most famous mountains in China. It's in Anhui Province.
Mount Huang is famous for its strange rocks, beautiful clouds, and amazing sunrise. Many people visit it every year.
The weather there changes quickly. In the morning, it may be sunny. But in the afternoon, it may rain suddenly. So you'd better take an umbrella or a raincoat.
There are many beautiful sights. You can see strange rocks everywhere. Some rocks look like animals. Some look like famous people.
The clouds in Mount Huang are also beautiful. They look like white cotton. When you
stand on the top, you can see clouds around you.
Many people say that Mount Huang is a magical place. I hope you can visit it someday.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案:
( )1. Where is Mount Huang?
A. In Shandong. B. In Anhui. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai.
( )2. What is Mount Huang famous for?
A. Strange rocks. B. Beautiful clouds. C. Amazing sunrise. D. All of the above.
( )3. What's the weather like in Mount Huang?
A. It's always sunny. B. It's always rainy.
C. It changes quickly. D. It's always foggy.
( )4. What do the clouds look like?
A. White cotton. B. Animals. C. People. D. Trees.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The weather never changes in Mount Huang. B. You don't need to take a raincoat.
C. No one visits Mount Huang. D. Mount Huang is a magical place.
九、任务阅读(阅读短文,回答后面的5个问题)
Dear Tom,
How is it going? I'm on a school trip in Mount Huang now.The weather is foggy and cold today. We can't see things clearly because of the heavy fog. But we are still in high spirits.We are at a rest area now. Some students are eating food. Some are drinking water. Some are talking about the beautiful rocks.Although we are tired, we are very happy. I hope the sun will shine soon. We want to climb to the top.How about your school trip? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Ming
1. Where is Li Ming now?
2. What's the weather like?
3. Where are they now?
4. What are some students doing?
5. How does Li Ming feel?
十、书面表达(80--100词左右)
以"A School Trip"为题,写一篇短文。
内容提示:1.你去了哪里 2.天气怎么样 3.你做了什么 4.你的感受如何
A School Trip
参考答案
一、语音辨别
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C
二、单词拼写与运用
1.cloud 2.magical 3.rocks 4.rest 5.Although 6.peak 7.grey 8.fog
三、单词适当形式填空
1.cloudy 2.magical 3.tired 4.experiences 5.is shining 6.is 7.are having 8.climbing
四、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B
五、根据汉语完成句子
1.Although; is 2.feel like 3.through; clouds 4.at; rest 5.in; spirits 6.because of 7.magical place 8.have a rest
六、短文填空
1.magical 2.cloudy 3.because of 4.Although 5.in 6.rest 7.eating 8.drinking 9.climbing 10.shine
七、补全对话
1.E 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A
八、阅读理解
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D
九、任务阅读
1.He is in Mount Huang.
2.It's foggy and cold.
3.They are at a rest area.
4.Some are eating food, some are drinking water and some are talking about beautiful rocks.
5.He is tired but very happy.
十、书面表达参考范文
A School Trip
Last week we had a school trip to Mount Huang. The weather was foggy at first. We could not see far clearly. However, we were still in high spirits. We saw many strange rocks and took lots of photos. Later the sun came out. The clouds looked very beautiful. We walked and talked happily. We felt tired but really happy. It was an unforgettable school trip for all of us.
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