天津市和平区嘉诚中学2025-2026学年度第二学期 阶段性检测（二）高一年级英语试卷

**基本信息** 天津市嘉诚中学高一年级英语期末阶段性检测，以100分钟/100分的题量，通过听力、阅读、写作等模块，融合国际电影节、西藏扶贫、生物钟科学等真实情境，考查语言能力与跨文化思维，书面表达结合碳足迹调查强化环保实践。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|15题/15分|日常对话、课程介绍|真实场景对话，考查信息抓取| |阅读理解|15题/30分|环保、文化、科学|四篇文章涵盖国际电影节（文化）、塑料污染（环保）、生物钟研究（科学），培养批判性思维| |书面表达|1题/15分|碳足迹调查分析|结合小组数据，要求提环保建议，体现语言运用与社会责任|

天津市嘉诚中学 2025-2026 学年度第二学期 阶段性检测（二） 高一年级 英语试卷 (考试时长：100 分钟 总分：100 分） 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解（本大题共 15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.15. C. £ 9.18. 答案为 B。 1. Where is Jimmy now? A. In Rome. B. In Berlin. C. In London. 2. What will the woman do on Sunday? A. Go to the movies. B. Eat at her brother's. C. Have dinner with Linda. 3. How does the man feel? A. Confused. B. Relaxed. C. Happy. 4. What does the man mean? A. He was moved by the concert. B. He didn't like classical music. C. He didn't enjoy the conducting. 5. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The weather will cool down soon. B. The pool will be open all week. C. The woman should go swimming. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 小题。 6. Why hasn't the father given his daughter pocket money? A. He didn't remember to do it. B. The bank is closed. C. It isn't pocket money day yet. 7. When does the father usually give his daughter money? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 8. What is the daughter going to do with the money? A. Save it. B. Buy books. C. Give it to the poor. 听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 小题。 9. How long are the two books late? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 10. What is the man's excuse for the delay? A. He was ill. B. He has a special card. C. He's got the permission. 11. What does the mark on the page indicate? A. A fine is paid. B. The book is lent. C. A page is missing. 听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 小题。 12. For which course should students register with the secretary? A. The writing course. B. The conversation course. C. The examination skills course. 13. Who can take the writing course? A. Students in the conversation course. B. Non - English speaking students. C. Students of social sciences. 14. How long is the examination skills course? A. 5 weeks. B. 6 weeks. C. 8 weeks. 15. What is the speech mainly about? A. Introduction to economics. B. Changes in some courses. C. Services of the English Center. 二、单项选择（本大题共 15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分） 16. --- You seem to be very upset this afternoon. --- ______! I should not have said so much about Jack's family. A. Pull your weight. B. Hold your horses. C. Loose lips sink ships. D. Brave the element. 17. I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental ______. A. issues B. presentations C. continents D. destinations 18. We made ______! My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent, from western to eastern Canada, in two weeks! I can't wait to share the stories with you. A. one B. that C. this D. it 19. Books and movies are two different forms of media and therefore have different rules. With this in mind, we should judge a movie in its own right, and not against its ______ source. A. previous B. original C. precious D. sustainable 20. Nick finally took first place ______ his perseverance. A. in case of B. regardless of C. in spite of D. due to 21. ______ by mermaids since she was a child, Hannah Fraser created her first tail when she was only nine years old. A. Attracting B. To be attracted C. Attracted D. Having attracted 22. We got lost a few times even with the help of GPS, but ________ we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains. A. extremely B. eventually C.absolutely D. unfortunately 23. Finning is a type of fishing ________ sharks are caught and their fins cut off. A. which B. that C. where D. when 24. My skating teacher was really great and ________ I knew it, I was able to skate. A. after B. since C. until D.before 25. It takes hundreds of years for plastic to ________, but much less time for paper. A. break down B. break into C. break up D. break out 26. Small in size but full of information, a travel brochure ________ be a great way to find out all about another country, including its culture, people, geography and many other details. A. can B. dare C. need D. ought 27. In recent years, we ________ droughts and floods caused by environmental damage, which affect the water supply downstream. A. had seen B. have seen C. saw D. were seeing 28. ----Tim has difficulty in making decisions. ----________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job. A. That's it. B. Give it a try. C. It's settled. D. You're kidding me. 29. There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers ________ to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show. A. wanted B. wanting C. to want D. being wanted 30. Shortly before her sixteenth birthday, she is shocked by the life - changing news ________ she is the princess of a fictional kingdom called Gevonia. A. that B. which C. what D. where 三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week, I flew to Atlanta for a business trip. As we were about to land, it was announced that there would be a slight    31    before setting down. High desert winds had    32    the airport to close all but one runway. The pilot said that we would be    33    the city for a few minutes waiting to    34   . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened    35    there might be some severe bumps (颠簸). However, I did not expect that “a few minutes” turned out to be so long, with a ride that would make roller coaster (过山车) lovers    36   . The movement was so sudden that several passengers felt    37    and had to use air - sickness bags (晕机袋). That is not a good thing to happen in a(n)    38    space, because the smell only serves to    39    the discomfort of the situation. About 20 minutes passed. The entire aeroplane became very    40   . I could    41    notice a sense of worry and fear. I guessed everybody else was holding their hands as tightly as me and worrying about dear life... except one. A    42    was having a good time! With each bump of the    43    he would let out a giggle (咯咯笑) of happiness. As I observed this, I    44    that he didn't know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his    45   . He neither thought about the past nor about the future. Those are what we grown - ups have learnt from    46   . He was    47    the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and    48    back into my seat, imagining I was    49    on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even    50    to giggle sometimes, which was much to the anger of the man who was sitting next to me and holding the air - sickness bag. 31.A. mistake B. delay C. change D. sand 32.A. forced B. warned C. swept D. reminded 33.A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing 34.A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land 35.A. if B. although C. because D. while 36.A. strong B. pale C. light D. weak 37.A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid 38.A. empty B. narrow C. secret D. open 39.A. increase B. reduce C. release D. decrease 40.A. quiet B. hot C. clean D. crowded 41.A. partly B. gradually C. shortly D. clearly 42.A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man 43.A. seats B. passengers C. flight D. aeroplane 44.A. realised B. hoped C. agreed D. insisted 45.A. health B. safety C. joy D. future 46.A. teachers B. books C. experience D. practice 47.A. learning B. taking C. missing D. enjoying 48.A. sat B. lay C. went D. rode 49.A. nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly 50.A. attempted B. managed C. planned D. decided 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分） A Venice International Film Festival The Venice International Film Festival takes place every year in late August or early September at the historic Palazzo del Cinema, in Venice, Italy; its main award is the Golden Lion. Cannes International Film Festival The Cannes International Film Festival is a famous film festival. It has been held annually in Cannes, in the south of France, since 1946 with a few exceptions. Given massive media exposure, the festival is attended by many film stars and is a popular venue for film producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the globe. The most famous award given out at Cannes is the Golden Palm for the best film; this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year. Academy Awards The Academy Awards are the most prominent film award in the United States. The awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy Awards are nicknamed "Oscars", which is also the nickname of the statuette (小雕像). The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said, "It looks just like my uncle Oscar!" Berlin International Film Festival It is one of the "A" festivals in Europe. The Berlin International Film Festival, also called the "Berlinale", is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American, who was stationed in part of the city after World War II. The jury (评审团) always places special emphasis on representing films from all over the world. The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the Bear is the symbol of Berlin). 51.Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year? A.The Golden Lion. B. The Golden Palm. C.The Academy Awards. D.The Golden and Silver Bears. 52. Which of the following statements about "Oscars" is NOT true? A. It's the nickname of the Academy Awards. B. It's also the nickname of the statuette. C. It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like her uncle. D. It's an award in France. 53.Which award is the most prominent film award in the United States? A. The Golden Lion. B. The Golden Palm. C.The Academy Awards. D.The Golden and Silver Bears. 54. Why are the awards for Berlin International Film Festival called "Golden and Silver Bears"? A. It looks like a bear. B. It is made up of bear fur. C. The bear is the symbol of Berlin. D. The bear is rare in Berlin. B In recent years a popular tourism destination opened in the Xizang Autonomous Region's rural Nyingchi (林芝), which has helped local residents shake off poverty. Lulang (鲁朗), which was transformed from a small village to an international tourism town, was a key poverty alleviation project (扶贫项目) that received an investment from Guangdong Province. At present it has become one of the most popular destinations within Nyingchi, according to its management committee. The tourism boom has brought local people more business opportunities and benefits. Lhakpa Tsring, 41, moved into the town when construction was completed and opened a family hotel. In the past, he ran a small restaurant nearby and earned an annual profit of about 200,000 yuan. Last year, his hotel brought in a profit of nearly 500,000 yuan. Lhakpa Tsring has six brothers and sisters, five of whom are engaged in the same business. They all live a better life now with more tourists pouring into the town to take in its natural scenery. To help local people promote their businesses, the committee organised regular training classes on how to provide better services and improve food quality. For example, Lhakpa Tsring had a chance to go to Lhasa, the regional capital, to learn cooking. The trip inspired him to innovate his menu after returning home. Wang Junlan, who runs one of the biggest restaurants, owed her successful business to favourable government policies. She said the rent for the land during the first three years was paid by an aid group from Guangdong. She needs not pay water bills and receives a subsidy (补贴) of 20,000 yuan from the government during the dull season to help keep the restaurant running. "Honestly, doing business in this place is very smooth, thanks to the good policies," she said. Since Lulang was built, the project has created many jobs and improved the skills of local villagers. The government and local people are working together to make Lulang international tourism town become one of the most-visited destinations by featuring ecotourism. 55. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Lhakpa Tsring? A. He ran a small restaurant in the past. B. He opened a family hotel and it is profitable. C. His five brothers and sisters are engaged in farming. D. The trip to Lhasa inspired him to innovate his menu. 56. What do we know from Wang Junlan's words? A. She does not need to pay any bills, thanks to government policies. B. She can receive a subsidy from the government all year round. C. She does not need to pay her rent. D. She thinks highly of government policies. 57. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Destination----Lulang B. Ecotourism Helps Shake off Poverty in Xizang C. A Newly Built International Tourism Town D. Good Policy Helps Wang Junlan's Business C Our body has many clocks that control sleep, health and performance. If we do things at the wrong times, there can be dangerous consequences. The 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to three scientists who discovered the key genes in circadian (24-hour) body clocks. Their discovery enabled other scientists to discover the thousands of circadian times that control our health, our genes and even when we should have treatments: it can make the difference between life and death. Major heart surgery is common, but there are dangers. The most significant is the importance and duration of interrupting and restarting the body's oxygenated blood supply. A study was published on the complications arising from morning and afternoon heart surgery The time of surgery made a significant difference: 54 (out of 298) patients who had surgery in the morning experienced complications (18% of all patients) compared to 28 (out of 298) patients who had surgery in the afternoon (9%). Heart surgery appears to be safer in the afternoon. The heart has a pretty strong circadian timing system, as is well - known to those in top sports. According to sports experts, 17:00 (5 pm) is the time of greatest efficiency of heart and muscle. The heart's circadian strength in the late afternoon may help explain better heart surgery outcomes at that time of day. Living to our circadian times can do help to health; when we do not live to these times we have increased health risks. Greater disease risks arising from disorders have been identified in the brain, pancreas (胰腺) and stress systems. Studies have found disorders in sleep, liver and metabolic systems. These are only some of the consequences of not living to our body's circadian clocks. The links between mental health problems and our circadian clocks are perhaps the strongest of all. Depression is closely associated with awful sleep disorders. Indeed, changes in our circadian patterns are often the first symptom in many other mental illnesses. 58. What is the benefit of the discovery of the key genes in circadian body clocks? A. To discover when we should have treatments. B. To find some cures for some deadly diseases. C. To help the people who are dying. D. To discover what controls our health and our genes. 59. The author uses major heart surgery as an example to illustrate ______. A. heart surgery is not a big deal B. it doesn't matter when to have a heart surgery C. it is definitely not safe to have a heart surgery in the morning D. the circadian timing system means a lot to heart surgery 60. Which of the following is NOT the outcome of not living to circadian times? A. Depression. B. Greater disease chances in the brain. B. Disorders in liver. D. Fewer disease risks in stress systems. 61. What is the best title for the passage? A. When We Can Have a Heart Surgery B. How the Circadian Timing System Controls Our Body C. Why We Must Listen to the Ticking of Our Body Clock D. What Mental Health Problems We Can Meet D Have you noticed the number of plastic bags in your house? I just realised that my cupboards in the kitchen are full of them, and without even realising it, they are taking over my home! Actually, this is just one example of how plastic----this useful material----is almost everywhere in our life. Convenient as it is, however, it's unfortunately not the easiest thing to break down and recycle, causing serious environmental problems. Nowadays, most of our plastic waste is buried and left to break down for years. But some of it blows away, blighting the countryside and causing damage to the natural environment and the wildlife. The situation is most severe in our oceans. Some biologists and marine scientists have claimed that the plastic waste is now impacting most islands in the world as well as the majority of species in the ocean in various ways. This highlights the negative effect of the disposable (一次性的) culture. When we throw a plastic item away, it doesn't just disappear. Instead, it goes somewhere and could somehow end in the ocean. Due to its durable nature, it takes a long time to break down and causes great damage to the ocean's ecology. Some recent research also mentions that 90 per cent of all seabirds have swallowed plastic. And what's worse, the plastic item can be broken down into tiny pieces over a long period of time by the wind and the waves. It later becomes the food of the sea creatures at the bottom of the food chain. These creatures are then eaten by the fish that eventually ends in our stomach. We could solve this problem by using less plastic. Several countries now charge for using plastic bags, and some products now use natural and recyclable materials. But it still seems unlikely to stop using plastic once and for all, and plastic will continue to be a necessary part in many of the things that we demand. So next time you use a plastic bag, take some time to think about the animals on the remote islands as well as in the oceans. 62.Why does the author mention the plastic bags at the very beginning? A. To show his anger at the stuff taking over his home. B. To introduce the topic that plastic can cause environmental problems. C. To find out the easiest thing to recycle in our daily life. D. To imply that plastic bags can be very useful. 63.The underlined word "blighting" in paragraph 2 can be replaced by "______". A. ruining B. brightening C. benefiting D. wasting 64.Which of the following statements is NOT the negative influence of the disposable culture? A. It has somewhat affected the creatures in the water. B. The plastic thrown away causes great damage to the ocean's ecology. C. Only seabirds swallow the tiny particles broken down from the plastic. D. Chances are that humans will be the ultimate victim of it. 65. What is the author's attitude towards plastic pollution? A. He is quite indifferent to the issue. B. He considers plastic should be forbidden entirely. C. He suggests that people should think twice before using plastic items. D. He encourages the governments to make their move. 第II卷 五、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Dianna Nyad had an Olympic dream when she was in high school because back then she was very interested in swimming and she was the champion of various games. However, she could not realise her Olympic dream when she was diagnosed with a serious illness. Instead of losing herself in disappointment and desperation, she took up marathon swimming as a new career. As a long - distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles brought by distance, danger, cold and exhaustion. After ten years' devotion, she came to the top and became one of the world's best long - distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten - mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women's record for the course. In 1975 she became world famous for swimming around Manhattan Island. A few years later, she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida, USA. In 1978, Nyad made an attempt to swim from Cuba to Florida. The journey was full of unknown dangers. She was confronted with all kinds of obstacles for about two days in the water, and then she had to give up halfway for the sake of her own safety. No one looked down on her. Instead, the world was impressed by her bravery and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Florida. That was how she defined success It did not matter that her swim turned to be short; she believed she had touched the other shore. After retirement, Nyad did not stop challenging herself and trying new things. She started to travel the world as a reporter, publishing books and making public speeches to inspire more people, which seems to be her duty right from the beginning when she swam the waters of the world. 66. What prevented Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games? (no more than 5 words) 67. What does the underlined word "obstacles" in paragraph 1 probably mean? (1 word) 68. What achievement did Nyad make in 1970? (no more than 10 words) 天津市葛沽中学2025 - 2026学年度第二学期 阶段性检测（二） 高一年级英语试卷 第( 页，共 页) 69. Why did Nyad believe that she had touched the other shore? (no more than 10 words) 70. What can you learn from Nyad? (no more than 20 words) 六、书面表达（本大题共15分） 71. 你的班级开展了一次 “碳足迹” 问卷调查，请你根据调查结果，写一篇不少于100词的英文发言稿向全班同学进行展示，内容需包含以下要点： 1. 说明你们小组的平均分得分情况； 2. 分析调查结果中反映出的主要问题； 3. 提出至少3条减少碳足迹的实用建议； 参考词汇： 碳足迹 carbon footprint 环保的生活 eco - friendly life 参考句型: The average score of our group is...... The result show that...... The biggest problem is...... We're glad to see that...... In order to......, we suggest...... 表格一 表格二 你所在小组的调查结果 姓名 问题1 问题2 问题3 问题4 问题5 问题6 个人总分 Cindy 1 2 2 1 1 2 9 Tony 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 Tom 2 3 3 2 1 3 14 Andy 3 2 2 2 2 2 13 Lucy 1 2 1 1 1 1 7 Helen 2 2 2 2 1 2 11 评分指南 Scoring Guide 平均分：11 • 6-9分：低碳足迹 — 做得很棒！你正在过着环保的生活。 6-9 points: Low carbon footprint — Great job! You're living an eco-friendly life. • 10-14分：中等碳足迹 — 还有空间做一些小小的改变。 10-14 points: Moderate carbon footprint — There's room to make small changes. • 15-18分：高碳足迹 — 是时候采取行动，减少你的（环境）影响了！ 15-18 points: High carbon footprint — It's time to take action to reduce your impact! Carbon Footprint Survey Report Good afternoon, everyone. Today, I'm going to share the result of our group's carbon footprint survey results. Thank you for listening! 试卷答案 二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 C A D B D D B C D B 26 27 28 29 30 A B A C A 三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分） 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 B A C D C A A B A A 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 D B D A B C D B C B 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 B D C C C D B A D D 61 62 63 64 65 C B A C C 五、阅读表达（每题1分，共5分） 66. A serious illness. 67. Difficulties. 68. She set a women's tenmile marathon record. 69. She gained great strength of purpose. 70. We should be brave and never give up when facing difficulties. 六、书面表达（共15分） The average score of our group is 11, which means we have a moderate carbon footprint and there is still room for us to improve our ecofriendly lifestyle. The results show that most of us have a basic awareness of environmental protection, but there are still some problems. The biggest problem is that many students lack the habit of saving resources in daily life: for example, Tom often uses air conditioners for over 8 hours every day, and quite a few of us sometimes waste food frequently. Besides, some students prefer private cars to public transport when travelling, and they eat red meat more than four times a week, which also increases our carbon footprint a lot. We're glad to see that most students can turn off lights and electrical appliances when leaving rooms, which is a good habit we should keep. In order to reduce our carbon footprint, we suggest the following measures: First, choose walking, riding bikes or taking public transport as much as possible when going out, and try to avoid taking private cars and planes less. Second, reduce the frequency of eating red meat, avoid food waste and develop a green eating habit. Third, try to shorten the use time of air conditioners and other electrical appliances, and turn off all electrical devices when not using them to save energy. If everyone makes small changes, we can live a low - carbon life and better. Thank you for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $