期末总复习——单词专项训练 2025-2026学年外研版八年级 下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦单元主题词汇，通过首字母、中文提示、音标提示等多元题型强化词汇拼写与语境应用，构建系统词汇网络，提升语言能力中的词汇运用与情境表达。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit 1-6|每单元20题|首字母/中文提示/音标提示填空|围绕单元主题（职业、成长、团队等），关联核心词汇，强化语境中词汇应用能力，形成主题化词汇体系|

期末单词专项训练 Unit 1 Career talks 1. The grass is w ___________after the rain. 2. We shared a sweet____________（西瓜）in summer. 3. Mom often___________（提醒）me to bring my homework. 4. The____________（新生的）cats are very tiny. 5. A d_________of water fell off the leaf when it rained this morning. 6. The failure resulted from a lack of____________（技能，技巧）. 7. Good _____________（领导）helps a team work better. 8. She____________（筹划）a charity event last week. 9. My dad works in a big c___________that makes computers. 10. The reporter did an i__________with our favourite singer. 11. The jobs______________（需要）a lot of patience and attention. 12. We improve our English_____________（沟通）by practising dialogues. 13. Our class ___________（组织）a book-sharing activity last Monday. 14. Their football s____________became better after daily training. 15. You must take this training course as part of your___________（职业）development. 16. The ____________(/kæˈʃɪə(r)/helped me check out. 17. All the things you need will be ____________（提供）during the training. 18. If you study hard,you’ll______________（无疑地）pass the exam. 19. We need to face r__________—we don’t have enough money to buy a house now. 20. It is n___________to drink enough water in such hot weather. Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 1. The______________（女警官）helped the lost child find his parents. 2. The doctor said the patient looked very___________（苍白的）and needed rest. 3. I’m going to watch a movie______________/təˈnaɪt/. 4. She wore a blue silk b____________to the party. 5. She___________（承诺）to finish her homework,but she forgot. 6. The new____________/ˈsəʊfə/in the living room is very comfortable. 7. They had a deep_____________（谈话）about their future plans. 8. It’s normal to have_______________（分歧）at work. 9. He spent the whole day doing nothing but watching TV—what a l_________day! 10. In the UK,the winter t___________ends just before Christmas and students can have a holiday. 11. Too much study____________（压力）can make students feel tired. 12. We are going to watch a movie________________/təˈnaɪt/. 13. I enjoy____________（花费）time with my family on holidays. 14. Let me explain the main p____________of the lesson. 15. He’s not good at making small talks or starting a c____________. 16. He explained the problem _____________/ˈklɪəli/to his classmates. 17. She was________________（完全地）surprised when she saw the cake. 18. He felt___________（失望的）because he didn’t pass the test. 19. Don’t worry if you_____________（失败）.Everyone makes mistakes. 20. I couldn’t stop crying because the movie had a h____________ending. Unit 3 What makes a great team? 1. The_____________（导演）of this movie is very famous around the world. 2. It would be much better if we had good______________（团队合作）. 3. As a_____________//ˈliːdə(r)/,he always tries his best to help the team. 4. Our teacher a____________us to do exercise every day to keep healthy. 5. He was so surprised that he_______________（突然停止）for a moment. 6. We will have a class m________________in the classroom at 3 pm. 7. He was chosen as the ___________（队长）of the team. 8. The new student was s_________at first,but now he makes friends easily. 9. With practice,she had more c____________and started singing in front of the class. 10. The teacher asked for students’ s____________on how to improve the group project. 11. The project’s success needs team______________（合作）. 12. We’ll go to a summer c____________by the lake next month. 13. She does______________（志愿的）work to help kids with their studies. 14. She tied the package with a piece of t______________. 15. Math is my ___________（弱点）,so I need to practise more. 16. A skilled c_____________reached the mountain top. 17. She is a great ____________（队友）because she always encourages others. 18. Making every e_____________to finish the daily tasks helps him achieve his dreams. 19. His love for ________________（登山运动）drives him to wild exploration. 20. The p___________wound（伤口）on his foot made it hard for him to walk. Unit 4 Helping out 1. The doctor gave her a special____________（治疗）for her cold. 2. The hospital had to clean this area to avoid spreading_____________（病毒）. 3. Her phone fell out of her p____________and broke. 4. Eating healthy food can help prevent many__________（疾病）. 5. She couldn’t hide her d____________when she heard the bad news. 6. After the long run,he felt very thirsty and drank a _________（瓶子）of water. 7. She has a bad___________（流感）and has to stay at home to rest. 8. They are having a __________（对话）about how to help people in need. 9. Don’t worry about the e__________ tomorrow because you have prepared for it well. 10. Could you give me a h__________to carry these heavy boxes? 11. After the earthquake,thousands of people became h_______________. 12. The bus goes___________（直接地）from the airport to the city center. 13. You m__________in your email that you needed help with the project. 14. The teacher gave us the s___________to the math problem. 15. The flowers need plenty of___________（阳光）and water to grow. 16. Many s__________and firemaen rushed to Wenchuan to save people after the earthquake. 17. She g__________from college last year and became a nurse. 18. The___________（温暖）of their help made her feel less lonely. 19. We should offer our help to those in need with____________（好意）. 20. It’s l_____________that we brought an umbrella;it started raining suddenly. Unit 5 Looking into nature 1. Scientists wonder____________（是否）other planets have life. 2. Experts had an_______________（争论）about the origin of the species in the amber. 3. You will also want to develop your own___________（方法）for taking notes. 4. Last Sunday,a big traffic accident happened near our house,but the cause remains_____________（未知的）. 5. The scientist is trying to u____________the secrets of the universe. 6. The____________（模型）of the building was made of card. 7. The sports meeting notice was put up on the school b___________yesterday afternoon. 8. The new_____________(行星)is about ten times the size of the earth. 9. The workers are c___________the snow on the roads. 10. Blue w__________are the largest animals on Earth and feed on tiny animals. 11. Be careful!The b__________ water will hurt you. 12. It’s important to read labels before using____________(化学物品)to avoid accidents. 13. These two teachers have different teaching_____________（风格）. 14. You can ____________（上传）your homework to the school system before 8 pm. 15. Look at that model of the solar system.The Earth is just one of the p_________in it. 16. The old song brings back ____________/ˈendləs/feelings of my hometown. 17. Health is more important than w_______________. 18. Poor s__________may cause difficulties in studying for some students. 19. Is there____________（任何人）who can solve this difficult math problem? 20. With the help of a __________________/ˈmæɡnɪfaɪə(r)/,we can observe the small details of the insect. Unit 6 Living with nature 1. I like fruit,_____________/ɪˈspeʃəli/watermelons in summer. 2. The_______________/əˈraɪvl/of spring means warmer weather and longer days. 3. I love this village.The_______________（村民）are friendly and kind. 4. My grandparents prefer living in the____________（乡下）because the air is fresh and the life is peaceful. 5. Please write your name and class b____________the line. 6. Our PE teacher is so________________/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/that he always makes our class fun and active. 7. _________________（养蜂业）helps us get honey. 8. The pain was so severe that he could hardly____________（忍受）it. 9. The children crossed the road______________（安全地）with the help of the crossing guard. 10. The project was completed a_____________to the teachers’ instructions. 11. Water is a precious natural_________________/rɪˈsɔːs/. 12. The____________（沙漠）covers almost 20% of the earth’s land surface. 13. Solar power is a kind of clean e_____________that doesn’t pollute the air. 14. The mobile phone is out of power,so I need to c____________it right now. 15. The school organized an activity to call on students to care about the______________/ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/around them. 16. There is a ____________/ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/ of fresh water in that village. 17. The number of students in our school has_____________（增加）by 20% this year. 18. After the heavy storm,only a few trees_______________（幸存）in the park. 19. A___________ all the subjects,I like English best. 20. It’s c___________ to go swimming in such cold weather. 参考答案： Unit 1 Career talks 1. wet 2.watermelon 3.reminds 4.newborn 5.drop 6.skill 7.leadership 8.organised 9.company 10.interview 11.require 12.communication 13.organised 14.skills 15.career 16.cashier 17.provided 18.surely 19.reality 20.necessary Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 1. policewoman 2.pale 3.tonight 4.blouse 5.promised 6.sofa 7.conversation 8.disagreement 9.lazy 10.term 11.pressure 12.tonight 13.spending 14.points 15.conversation 16.clearly 17.completely 18.disappointed 19.fail 20.heartbreaking Unit 3 What makes a great team? 1. director 2.teamwork 3.leader 4.advises 5.froze 6.meeting 7.captain 8.shy 9.confidence 10.suggestions 11.cooperation 12.camp 13.voluntary 14.tape 15.weakness 16.climber 17.teammate 18.effort 19.mountaineering 20.painful Unit 4 Helping out 1. treatment 2.viruses 3.pocket 4.illnesses 5.disappointment 6.bottle 7.flu 8.dialogue 9.exam 10.hand 11.homeless 12.directly 13.mentioned 14.solution 15.sunshine 16.soldiers 17.graduated 18.warmth 19.goodwill 20.lucky Unit 5 Looking into nature 1. whether 2.argument 3.method 4.unknown 5.unlock 6.model 7.board 8.planet 9.clearing 10.whales 11.boiling 12.chemicals 13.styles 14.upload 15.planets 16.endless 17.wealth 18.sight 19.anybody 20.magnifer Unit 6 Living with nature 1.especially 2.arrival 3.villagers 4.countryside 5.below 6.energetic 7.Beekeeping 8.bear 9.safely 10.according 11.resource 12.desert 13.energy 14.charge 15.environment 16.shortage 17.increased 18.survived 19.Among 20.crazy 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $