黑龙江省哈师大青冈实验中学2025-2026学年度第二学期高二期中考试英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以丰富真实的情境素材为载体，融合文化传承（如中国世界遗产、书法）、社会热点（南非医疗列车）、科技前沿（AI教育）等主题，通过梯度化问题设计，综合考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，适配高二期中检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、信息获取|情境贴近学生生活（如校园兼职、家庭烹饪），考查细节理解与推理判断| |阅读|20题/50分|文化遗产、跨文化医疗、社会公益、科技教育|素材兼具人文性与时代性（如中西兽医结合、AI教育利弊），问题从事实细节到深层推理，体现思维层次| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法规则（时态、非谓语等）、文化体验|完形填空以留学生学书法故事渗透文化意识，语法填空结合水稻种植情境考查语法应用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、叙事逻辑|申请信（夏令营工作）强调真实交际，读后续写（人力车夫故事）传递价值观，培养表达与思维能力|

哈师大青冈实验中学高二期中考试 英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意:听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. When is the first train to London tomorrow? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:15. C. At 6:00. 2. Why is the woman late for class? A. Her bike broke down. B. There was heavy traffic. C. She missed the school bus. 3. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. On the street. C. At a school office. 4. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go shopping together. B. Visit their grandparents. C. Help paint the living room. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. An illness. B. An athlete. C. A sport. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the project about? A. Making art from old items. B. Designing eco-friendly plastics. C. Making use of recycling things. 7. How does the girl feel at the end of the conversation? A. Interested. B. Surprised. C. Nervous. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What’s wrong with the boy’s headphones? A. Only one side works. B. They make no sound at all. C. The sound stops sometimes. 9. What does the mother suggest doing with the headphones first? A. Buying new ones. B. Trying to repair them. C. Borrowing from a friend. 10. What condition does the mother set? A. He must use it properly. B. He must pay half the cost. C. He must return it afterward. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Where can students work according to the notice? A. In the library. B. At the student store. C. In the cafeteria. 12. What is the requirement for applying? A. Taking a training lesson. B. Getting parents’ permission. C. Being available every day. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Manager and customer. C. Classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the woman’s opinion on her performance? A. Satisfying. B. Surprising. C. Disappointing. 15. How far did the woman run every day during primary school? A. 8 miles. B. 10 miles. C. 16 miles. 16. When did the woman begin to participate in lots of competitions? A. At primary school. B. At middle school. C. At college. 17. What does the woman think of running? A. It’s quite enjoyable. B. It’s rather encouraging. C. It’s really hard. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What is the man doing? A. Making an announcement. B. Introducing a cooking program. C. Sharing a personal experience. 19. Why did Daniel decide to help with cooking? A. He wanted to surprise his mother. B. His father asked him to learn life skills. C. He realized his family’s financial pressure. 20. What change has Daniel noticed at home? A. His sister helps with homework. B. They eat out less but connect more. C. His dad has returned to work full-time. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China now has 57 sites included on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Let’s have a look at four of them, which may give you some advice on your next travel plan. Huangshan Mountain Huangshan, known as “the loveliest mountain of China”, lies in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. The scenic area covers 154 square kilometers, and is famous for its peaks, rocks, pines, clouds and springs. Longmen Grottoes（石窟） The Longmen Grottoes lies in the south of Luoyang city, Henan Province. It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties, and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving. Gulangyu Island Located on the entry of the Jiulong River, the island is a popular tourist destination known for its natural scenery, rich history and unique architecture. It was occupied（占领）by at least a dozen countries, including Great Britain, France and Japan. Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music”, with a harmonious mixture of Western music and Eastern culture. It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments. Ancient villages in southern Anhui Lying in southern Anhui, Xidi and Hongcun have a high historical and artistic value in architecture. The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhou-styled living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Xidi and Hongcun were added onto the list on November 30,2000． 21. What can be seen in Longmen Grottoes? A. Pines and springs. B. Unique houses. C. Rocks and Temples. D. Carved stones. 22. In which place can you admire the Western music according to the passage? A. Huangshan Mountain. B. Longmen Grottoes. C. Gulangyu Island. D. Ancient villages in southem Anhui. 23. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Longmen Grottoes is located in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. B. People can enjoy the natural scenery and fine Chinese artworks in Huangshan Mountain. C. Gulangyu is famous for its unique history and culture in the Ming and Qing dynasties. D. People fond of the Huizhou-styled houses can visit Ancient villages in Anhui. B Dr. Emily Carter carefully spread a mixture made from Angelica sinensis (当归) on the injured leg of a racehorse named Thunder. “This is not just treatment; it puts old knowledge into practice,” she said. At first, her coworkers at the Kentucky Horse Hospital doubted her methods. However, Carter’s use of Chinese herbal treatments for horse injuries has shown remarkable results. Her interest in traditional medicine began in 2015 during a study program in Beijing. There, she saw Chinese veterinarians (兽医) using herbs like Huangqi (黄芪) to help farm animals recover faster. Inspired, Carter decided to combine Western medical tools with these ancient methods. A study she published in a veterinary journal showed that her patients recovered 30% faster than those treated only with standard methods. Despite her success, some experts argue that more long-term research is needed. They argue that herbs have varying effects on different animals and that clearer guidelines for their use are essential. In response to these concerns, Carter is now working with universities to develop safe and reliable herbal standards. She is confident that this partnership will not only enhance the effectiveness and safety of herbal treatments but also help traditional Chinese medicine gain wider acceptance in the global medical community. In the quiet corner of her clinic, where the scent of dried herbs mixes with the calm breaths of recovering horses, Carter’s work tells a story of its own — a story which reflects a growing trend: mixing Eastern and Western practices in animal care. Her hands, steady and sure, move from tending to a horse’s wound to explaining the delicate balance of nature’s treatments to its owner. “Respecting nature’s wisdom benefits both animals and humans,” she often says, her voice carrying the weight of belief. 24．How did Dr. Carter treat the horse’s injured leg? A．She tried traditional herbs. B．She conducted a surgery on it. C．She applied a new X-ray machine. D．She left the horse to recover by itself. 25．What initially motivated Dr. Carter to use Chinese herbal treatment? A．Peer recommendations. B．Her experience in Beijing. C．A racehorse’s severe injury. D．Laboratory research findings. 26．What is Dr. Carter doing with universities? A．Selling herbal products. B．Studying wild plant species. C．Training more veterinarians. D．Creating recognized herbal rules. 27．What does the last paragraph imply? A．The challenges in western medicine. B．The integration in medical practices. C．The limitations of herbal treatments. D．The importance of modern technology. C Thethiwe Mahlangu woke early on a cold morning and walked through her busy South African township, where minibuses picked up passengers. Her eyes had been troubling her. But instead of going to her nearby health clinic, Mahlangu was headed to the train station for an unusual form of care. A passenger train known as Phelophepa — or “good, clean, health” in the Sesotho language — has been transformed into a mobile health facility. It travels throughout South Africa for much of the year, providing medical attention to the sick, young and old who often struggle to receive the care they need at crowded local clinics. For the past 30 years, the train has carried doctors and nurses on an annual journey that touches even the most rural villages, delivering primary health care to about 375,000 people a year. The free care the “health train” delivers is in contrast to South Africa’s overstretched public health care system on which about 84% of people rely. Just 16% of South Africans are covered by health insurance plans that are beyond the financial reach of many in a nation with unemployment of over 32%. Earlier this year, the government began to address that gap. President Cyril Ramaphosa in May signed into law — the National Health Insurance Act, which aims to provide funding so that millions of South Africans without health insurance can receive care from the private hospitals. For Mahlangu and others who look to the train for a rare source of free treatment, the situation at local health clinics is one of despair. Long lines, shortages of medicines and rude nurses are some of the challenges at the clinics that serve thousands of patients a day in Tembisa, east of Johannesburg. The “health train” has grown from a single three-carriage operation over the years to two, 16-carriage trains. Now both trains address the rising population of South Africa’s capital of Pretoria and nearby Johannesburg, the country’s economic center. 28．What does the author want to show by mentioning 375,000 people? A．Contributions Phelophepa has made. B．Efforts from doctors in big hospitals. C．The annual birth rate in South Africa. D．The number of visitors to South Africa. 29．What can we learn about South Africa from paragraph 3? A．Its education quality needs improving. B．Its public health care can’t benefit most people. C．Its medical staff are nice and friendly. D．Its public transportation is well-developed. 30．How did Mahlangu find local health clinics? A．Far. B．Well-staffed. C．Unsatisfactory. D．Big. 31．What is the best title for the text? A．The Research on Train Communication Network B．The Process of Political Change in South Africa C．South Africa’s “Health Train” Travels to Patients in Need D．Medical Technology Has Advanced Considerably D Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a game-changer in education, offering both opportunities and challenges for learners. One significant advantage is the personalization of learning experiences. AI-powered platforms can assess individual students’ progress, identify knowledge gaps, and deliver tailored content to address specific needs. For instance, adaptive learning software adjusts question difficulty based on performance, allowing students to master concepts at their own pace. Moreover, AI provides instant support outside classroom hours. Intelligent tutoring (辅导) systems and chatbots, robots that can communicate with human beings, can answer questions, explain difficult topics, and even assist with homework at any time. This round-the-clock accessibility helps bridge the gap when teachers are unavailable, making learning more flexible and convenient. However, overreliance on AI poses risks. Some students use AI tools to generate essays or solve math problems without engaging in the actual learning process. This habit may weaken their ability to think independently and develop problem-solving skills. Studies suggest that students who depend too much on AI for assignments often perform poorly in exams that require original thought. What’s worse, when it comes to assignments concerning critical thinking, like art design or constructive plans, they will fail to produce satisfactory results. Another limitation is AI’s inability to replace real teachers and guides. While AI excels at delivering information and grading assignments, it lacks the emotional intelligence that teachers possess. Teachers do more than share knowledge — they make students curious, teach right from wrong, and help them learn how to work with others. Ultimately, in education, AI should serve as an assistant rather than a replacement for traditional learning. By striking a balance between technological assistance and active human engagement, students can exploit AI’s benefits while preserving the irreplaceable value of teacher-student interaction. 32． How does AI personalize learning? A．By replacing teachers with chatbots. B．By reducing homework assignments. C．By organizing group discussions online. D．By changing content to fit individual needs. 33．What does the underlined word “overreliance” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Trying sometimes. B．Depending too much. C．Using in a smart way. D．Saying no completely. 34．What can be inferred about AI’s role in education from the last paragraph? A．A helper. B．A ruler. C．A tutor. D．A replacement. 35．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To promote the use of AI tutors in schools. B．To criticize students’ dependence on robots. C．To discuss the pros and cons of AI in education. D．To compare AI and traditional teaching methods. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Fire is a destructive force that can reduce years of memories to ashes in minutes. For high school students, understanding fire safety is not just a school requirement — but a critical life skill. 36 The key lies not in panic, but in prevention, preparation and a clear plan. 37 Most fires can be avoided by maintaining fire-safety consciousness in daily life. Watch out for common dangers like overloaded power strips (排插), unattended cooking, and careless use of candles. 38 These simple devices cut the risk of dying in a home fire in half. Knowing how to use a fire extinguisher(灭火器）can stop a small fire from becoming a big disaster. However, when prevention fails, a well-rehearsed（反复排练过的）escape plan becomes your lifeline. Identify two ways out of every room, usually a door and a window. 39 Agree on a specific outdoor meeting place, such as a tree or a lamppost, so that you can quickly account for everyone. During a fire, seconds count. If the alarm sounds, get out and stay out. Before opening a door, feel it with the back of your hand. If it’s warm, use your second way out. Crawl low under smoke where the air is cleaner and cooler. Breathing in poisonous smoke, not flames, is the leading cause of fire-related deaths. Once outside, call emergency services immediately. 40 . If you adopt these practices, you will be empowered to convert knowledge into a reliable defense. A．Never go back inside for any possession. B．Prevention is always the first line of defense. C．However, all elevators in high-rise buildings shouldn’t be operated. D．This awareness allows you to protect not only yourself but also others. E．Therefore, it is crucial to conduct regular fire drills in your community. F．Make sure all secondary(备用的) emergency exits can be operated instantly from the inside. G．Always ensure smoke alarms are installed and functional on every floor. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “When I first started learning calligraphy, I just copied the teacher’s strokes (笔画), and my work was ugly.” said Aryan from Afghanistan. He studied as a graduate student in Beijing, 41 in International Education of the Chinese language. During his six-year stay in China, he discovered the 42 of Chinese culture. He also realized that Chinese is steadily becoming a(n) 43 language, and more people around the world want to communicate smoothly with Chinese. To his surprise, the curriculum for foreign students in China 44 the classroom. The school organizes extracurricular 45 to help them learn and experience 46 and culture. After closer and deeper 47 with Chinese culture, Aryan found his hobby: calligraphy. “Initially, I didn’t know much Chinese and thought calligraphy would be difficult,” Aryan said. “Later on, I found out that calligraphy can help me 48 my Chinese language skills and my understanding of Chinese culture.” He used to 49 the idea that writing Chinese characters was all about writing them neatly. But he later found out that this view is 50 . Calligraphy helps him to understand both each stroke and Chinese people’s 51 towards life. The horizontal, vertical (垂直的) and left and right falling stokes on the paper 52 Chinese people’s unique symbols and memories. They are also the hidden 53 to better understanding Chinese culture. Not only did Aryan gain a deeper 54 of Chinese characters, but also developed a more mature personality along the way. Calligraphy gives him strength when he feels 55 and lost. 41．A．settling B．majoring C．resulting D．bringing 42．A．problem B．pattern C．resource D．richness 43．A．international B．official C．formal D．native 44．A．takes up B．goes beyond C．goes against D．takes up 45．A．conferences B．subjects C．activities D．competitions 46．A．life B．economy C．work D．pleasure 47．A．contact B．content C．Competition D．combination 48．A．recognize B．Adjust C．improve D．find 49．A．oppose B．break C．suspect D．hold 50．A．wrong B．positive C．contradictory D．objective 51．A．step B．direction C．attitude D．effort 52．A．supply B．represent C．recall D．sense 53．A．responses B．reactions C．admissions D．keys 54．A．form B．function C．ability D．knowledge 55．A．inspired B．determined C．stressed D．Interrupted 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Rice is the most common food for a large part of the world’s human population. Its biological cycle 56 (range) from about 95 days to around 250 days. It’s important to harvest rice crops on time. If we harvest too early, the 57 (collect) grains will not be fully grown. When crops are harvested late, grains will fall onto the ground, leading to heavy losses. As 58 general rule, the harvest may begin only when grains have a golden color. Harvesting can take place manually (手动地) or mechanically. In manual harvesting, farmers collect rice plants 59 (use) sharp knives. Then, they carefully remove the grains. Mechanical harvesting can be done with machines that combine all the 60 (function), such as cutting and threshing (脱粒). After harvesting, rice seeds contain a lot of moisture (水分). 61 (normal), farmers dry the grains out before storage 62 (prevent) them from going bad. There are mainly two approaches to making grains dry—the traditional method and the mechanical one. Because of its low and almost zero cost, the traditional drying method 63 (prefer) in plenty of countries. Farmers spread the grains over places 64 it’s easy for them to receive sunlight. The mechanical drying method uses different types of dryers to remove water 65 grains. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假设你是李华，目前在英国某大学做交换生，你从学校网站上看到了以下这则招聘信息，请写一封电子邮件申请这份工作。 Wanted There is a good chance for you to get a part-time job. The Student Union is going to hold a Chinese summer camp. We are looking for the students whose mother tongue is Chinese. Requirements: fluent English 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/ Madam, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 That afternoon, Anay was very happy as he was going to his hometown after being away for about a year. He had to board the train scheduled to leave at 7 pm, so he planned to leave his office at 5 pm. However, he, being on a long leave, had to complete a lot of pending (待定的) tasks in the office, which went well beyond 5 pm. By the time he left for the railway station, it was already 6 pm. In case of missing the train, Anay immediately boarded a rickshaw (人力三轮车). That was when he encountered Jimmy. “Will you please drive as fast as you can to the railway station? I have to catch the train that leaves in an hour,” Anay asked. “Don’t worry, sir. We’ll be there on time.” Jimmy’s words calmed him. After that, they talked. “... Do you know sir, according to the law, Rs.10 (10卢比) should be charged for every piece of luggage going over the size of 60cm x 40cm or 14kg?” Anay looked at his luggage—two big bags and a small computer bag, with his computer in it. That meant he would have to pay Rs.20 extra. Jimmy continued, “But sir, I’ll never charge for luggage. In this way, people will remember me and contact me when they need a rickshaw.” Anay now realized that this young man was not a regular rickshaw driver. Out of curiosity, he asked, “What’s your educational background?” “A Bachelor’s degree in commerce (商务学士学位),” Jimmy replied. Anay was visibly shocked. Jimmy added, “Sir, I don’t feel ashamed of my job. I think it’s better that I’ve learned a great deal than none at all. After graduation, I haven’t found a suitable job. To feed myself, I landed this job, but after work, I take an evening course to improve knowledge of my major in case there’s any opportunity.” Anay related to Jimmy and couldn’t help thinking about his early job-seeking experiences. Soon, they reached the destination. Anay took out a 100-rupee note from his wallet, handed it to Jimmy and walked away hurriedly, carrying his two big bags. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. However, as Anay was entering the station, he found Jimmy running towards him with a small bag. A month later, Anay sent a message to Jimmy, asking him to take an interview. 参考答案 一、听力：1-5 BACCB 6-10 CABBA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BACCB 二、阅读：21-23 DCD 24-27 ABDB 28-31 ABCC 32-35 DBAC 36-40 DBGFA 三、完形：41-45 BDABC 46-50 AACDA 51-55 CBDDC 四、语法填空 56. ranges 57. collected 58. a 59. using 60. functions 61. Normally 62. to prevent 63. is preferred 64. where 65. from 五、写作 第一节 One possible version Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student. Upon noticing the Student Union’s recruitment notice for the Chinese summer camp, I am writing to express my enthusiasm for this role. As a native Chinese speaker with fluent English proficiency, I am confident in bridging cultural and linguistic gaps between participants. My previous experience as a language tutor for international students has helped me improve my communication skills and cultural awareness. Additionally, organizing campus events in China has equipped me with teamwork and problem-solving abilities. I am passionate about promoting Chinese culture and believe this job fits well with my abilities. I would be grateful for the opportunity to contribute to the camp’s success. Thank you for considering my application. I am available for an interview at your convenience. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案 一、听力：1-5 BACCB 6-10 CABBA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BACCB 二、阅读：21-23 DCD 24-27 ABDB 28-31 ABCC 32-35 DBAC 36-40 DBGFA 三、完形：41-45 BDABC 46-50 AACDA 51-55 CBDDC 四、语法填空 56. ranges 57. collected 58. a 59. using 60. functions 61. Normally 62. to prevent 63. is preferred 64. where 65. from 五、写作 第一节 One possible version Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student. Upon noticing the Student Union’s recruitment notice for the Chinese summer camp, I am writing to express my enthusiasm for this role. As a native Chinese speaker with fluent English proficiency, I am confident in bridging cultural and linguistic gaps between participants. My previous experience as a language tutor for international students has helped me improve my communication skills and cultural awareness. Additionally, organizing campus events in China has equipped me with teamwork and problem-solving abilities. I am passionate about promoting Chinese culture and believe this job fits well with my abilities. I would be grateful for the opportunity to contribute to the camp’s success. Thank you for considering my application. I am available for an interview at your convenience. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version However, as Anay was entering the station, he saw Jimmy running towards him with a small bag. Jimmy’s face was flushed from running. “Sir, your computer bag!” he shouted. Anay froze, realizing he had left behind all his work files and personal documents in that bag. “Thank you so much!” Anay said, his hands shaking as he took the bag. Feeling grateful, he added, “Can I have your phone number?” Jimmy smiled shyly and gave Anay his number. Anay saved it, thinking that this young man deserved a chance. A month later, Anay sent a message to Jimmy, asking him to take an interview. When the big day finally came, Jimmy surprisingly found that Anay was one of the interviewers, his face glowing with excitement and hope. Jimmy confidently shared his academic knowledge and work experiences, which left a deep impression on the interviewers. A week later, Anay sent Jimmy a job offer. Anay felt a profound sense of satisfaction and realized that Jimmy’s perseverance had paid off, and that a simple gesture of kindness could sometimes open an unexpected door for a person. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $