内容正文:
龙江县2025-2026学年度下学期中教学质量抽测
八年级英语试题
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟。
2.全卷共六道大题,总分120分。
3.请各位考生将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置,答案写在题签上的无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分共20分)
第一节、听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(每小题1分共10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every afternoon. B. Every evening. C. Every morning.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: When do you have a swimming class, Peter?
B: Every afternoon.
Question: When does Peter have a swimming class?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A car. B. A bus C. A bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What happened to the little boy?
B: A bike hit him while he was walking.
Question: What hit the little boy?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. windy
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: The radio says it is going to rain later.
B: Great! I like to walk in the rain with an umbrella.
Question: What will the weather be like?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Feed his dog B. Clean the house C. Take a holiday with him.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Would you please feed my dog while I am on holiday, Li Lei?
B: OK, I’d love to.
Question: What does the boy ask Li Lei to do?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Nervous.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Leo, you look nervous. What’s wrong?
B: Well, I have a math test this afternoon.
Question: How does Leo feel now?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because she felt bad
B. Because she had to finish her report.
C. Because she had to take care of her grandmother.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Why didn’t you go to the library with us yesterday, Jane?
B: My grandmother was not well, so I had to look after her.
Question: Why didn’t Jane go to the library?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A movie. B. An earthquake. C. A city.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Did you hear of the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008?
B: Sure. How terrible! Thousands of people lost their lives.
Question: What are they talking about?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Can you help me with the chores?
B: Sure, Dad. I’m coming.
Question: Who are they?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Laugh a lot. B. Taking some medicine. C. Asking for help.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: I always feel upset about the unpleasant things. What should I do?
B: Just laugh out loud. Laughter is the best medicine.
Question: What is the man’s advice?
10. How often does Nancy drink milk? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. One a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like milk, Nancy?
B: Yes, I drink it after breakfast and before going to bed every day.
Question: How often does Nancy drink milk?
第二节、听长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What was Mark doing yesterday morning?
A. Doing his homework. B. Doing some shopping. C. Doing the housework
12. Where did Mark go yesterday afternoon?
A. To the city park.
B. To the city zoo.
C. To the central park.
【答案】11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Mark, what were you doing yesterday morning?
B: I was helping my mother with housework.
A: Then what did you do in the afternoon?
B: I helped clean up the city park.
A: Who did you go there with?
B: My friends.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What can they do at the nursing house?
A. Read books.
B. Help clean the rooms.
C. Dance to music.
14. What does Zhang Tao advise to bring to the old people?
A. Some CDs. B. Some flowers. C. Some food.
15. How long does it take to ride to the nursing house?
A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 25 minutes.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Zhong Tao. We are planning to go to the nursing house. Would you like to go with us?
B: Yes, I’d love to. What can we do there?
A: We can help the old people clean their rooms.
B: Why not bring them some CDs as well? Then they can dance for exercise.
A: Good idea. But we need to buy some CDs first.
B: Yes. By the way, how far is the nursing house from here?
A: About fifteen minutes by bike.
B: I see.
第三节、
听短文,完成下列句子。每空不超过三个单词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. First, find people with ________ interests.
17. Talk about the things you like and do ________.
18. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must ________ him or her.
19. The last advice is to be a ________.
20. Listen carefully to what people say and take time to ________ more about them.
【答案】16. similar
17. best 18. care about
19. good listener
20. learn
【解析】
【原文】Friends are an important part of our lives. It’s nice to have friends. So how can you make friends? Here is some advice. First, find people with similar interests. Don’t be afraid to show others what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. Next, care about your friend. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should help your friend with all your heart when he or she has problems. At last, be a good listener. The best way to make friends is through listening to each other. It’s important to show that you’re interested in others. Listen carefully to what people say and take time to learn more about them.
二、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Last Saturday was a sunny day. My father said, “Let’s go for a bike ride.” We all agreed ____21____. It was a perfect idea for a family activity. We prepared our water bottles and put on our helmets (头盔). My little sister was so ____22____ that she couldn’t wait to start.
We rode along a quiet path near the river. The wind felt cool on our faces. I rode ____23____ my father, and my mother rode behind with my sister. We saw many beautiful things: colorful flowers, green trees, and some ducks swimming in the water. My sister ____24____ to count the ducks, but there were too many. It was really fun.
After riding for an hour, we felt a little ____25____. So we stopped under a big tree to rest. My mother took out some sandwiches and juice from her bag. We sat on the grass and had a nice picnic. Everything tasted so ____26____ because we were hungry. While eating, my father told us a funny story. We all laughed ____27____. It was a perfect moment.
During the rest, I noticed an old man fishing by the river. He sat there very quietly. He looked so peaceful and ____28____. I thought that must be his way to relax. Everyone has their own way to enjoy ____29____ time.
After eating, we got back on our bikes and rode home. I felt a little tired but very happy. This bike ride was not just exercise; it was also a great way to spend time with my family. We talked, laughed, and enjoyed the beautiful nature together. ____30____ a day full of activities, I slept very well that night. I think doing outdoor activities with family is one of the ____31____ ways to relax. It helps us stay healthy and brings us closer. I can’t wait for our next family ____32____. Maybe we will go hiking in the mountains. That would be ____33____ exciting! So, if you have time this weekend, why not ask your family to go out with ____34____? You will surely have a ____35____ time.
21. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. quietly
22. A. excited B. tired C. sleepy D. afraid
23. A. behind B. next to C. far from D. under
24. A. forgot B. tried C. stopped D. hated
25. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. cold
26. A. terrible B. delicious C. strange D. sour
27. A. heavily B. loudly C. carefully D. slowly
28. A. relaxed B. stressed C. busy D. worried
29. A. his B. her C. their D. our
30. A. Before B. During C. After D. Until
31. A. worst B. best C. hardest D. busiest
32. A. dinner B. meeting C. trip D. class
33. A. really B. hardly C. never D. badly
34. A. me B. him C. her D. you
35. A. sad B. wonderful C. terrible D. difficult
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者一家周末骑行郊游的经历,体会到户外家庭活动是放松和增进感情的好方式。
【21题详解】
句意:我们都开心地同意了。
根据“It was a perfect idea...”可知,全家都赞同,应该是开心地同意,用happily。sadly悲伤地,angrily生气地,quietly安静地,均不符合积极赞同的语境。
【22题详解】
句意:我的妹妹太兴奋了,迫不及待要出发。
由“that she couldn’t wait to start”,妹妹“迫不及待”体现期待的情绪,用excited。tired疲惫的,sleepy困的,afraid害怕的,均与“期待出发”的情绪不符。
【23题详解】
句意:我骑在爸爸旁边,妈妈和妹妹骑在后面。
后文提到妈妈和妹妹骑在后面,由此可知作者骑在爸爸旁边,next to表示“在……旁边”。behind在后面,far from远离,under在下方,均不符合前后位置的描述逻辑。
【24题详解】
句意:我妹妹试着数鸭子,但鸭子太多了。
try to do表示“尝试做某事”,妹妹尝试数鸭子,但是鸭子太多数不过来。forgot忘记,stopped停止,hated讨厌,均与“尝试数鸭子”的行为不符。
【25题详解】
句意:骑了一小时后,我们有点累了。
根据“So we stopped under a big tree to rest.”,可知是累了,用tired。thirsty渴的,hungry饿的,cold冷的,与“累了先休息”的逻辑不符。
【26题详解】
句意:因为我们饿了,所有东西尝起来都很美味。
饥饿时食物更美味,用delicious。terrible糟糕的,strange奇怪的,sour酸的,均不符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:我们都大声地笑了。
听了有趣的故事,开怀大笑,用loudly。heavily沉重地,carefully仔细地,slowly缓慢地,均不符合“大笑”的状态。
【28题详解】
句意:他看起来如此平静又放松。
根据“I thought that must be his way to relax.”,可知是“放松”的状态,用relaxed。stressed有压力的,busy忙碌的,worried担忧的,均与“平静”的氛围相反。
【29题详解】
句意:每个人都有自己享受他们的时间的方式。
主语是Everyone(每个人),对应形容词性物主代词their,表示“每个人自己的”。his他的,her她的,our我们的,均不符合“每个人”的泛指逻辑。
【30题详解】
句意:在充实的一天活动后,那晚我睡得很香。
“睡觉”发生在一天活动之后,用After。Before在……之前、During在……期间、Until直到……,均不符合时间先后逻辑。
【31题详解】
句意:我认为和家人一起做户外活动是最好的放松方式之一。
后文提到“It helps us stay healthy and brings us closer.”,体现这是“最好”的方式,用best。worst最差的,hardest最难的,busiest最忙的,均与“积极评价”的语境相反。
【32题详解】
句意:我迫不及待我们的下一次家庭旅行。
前文是骑行郊游,后文提到“go hiking in the mountains”,都是“旅行”类活动,用trip。dinner晚餐,meeting会议,class课,均不符合户外出行的语境。
【33题详解】
句意:那将会真的很刺激!
期待徒步旅行,表达“真的”很刺激,用really。hardly几乎不,never从不,badly糟糕地,均与“期待刺激”的情绪相反。
【34题详解】
句意:所以,如果你这周末有空,为什么不叫你的家人和你一起出去呢?
面向读者的建议,用第二人称you。me我,him他,her她,均不符合面向读者的视角。
【35题详解】
句意:你一定会度过一段美好的时光。
全文表达积极体验,对应“美好的”时光,用wonderful。sad悲伤的,terrible糟糕的,difficult困难的,均与“积极体验”的主题相反。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分)
A
Kevin was a shy teenager who had trouble making friends. He felt lonely most of the time and often sat alone during lunch. Although he wanted to connect with others, he didn’t know how to start a conversation.
One day, a new student named Leo joined Kevin’s class. During lunch, Leo sat down next to Kevin and said, “Hi, I’m Leo. Is this seat taken?” Kevin shook his head nervously. “My name is Kevin,” he said quietly.
The next day, Leo invited Kevin to play basketball with him and some other classmates. Kevin was surprised but agreed. At first, he was clumsy and missed most of his shots. But Leo encouraged him and said, “Don’t worry. Practice makes perfect.”
Weeks passed, and Kevin grew more confident. He started to talk more and even made a few new friends. He realized that a small act of kindness could change everything.
“I’m thankful that Leo sat next to me that day,” Kevin said. “He didn’t do anything big, but his simple ‘hi’ made a huge difference. It reminded me that everyone wants to be seen and accepted.”
Sometimes, the smallest act of kindness can have the greatest impact. You never know how a simple greeting or a smile might change someone’s life.
36. How did Kevin feel most of the time before Leo came?
A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Angry. D. Excited.
37. What did Leo do to make Kevin feel welcomed?
A. He gave Kevin a gift.
B. He helped Kevin with homework.
C. He sat next to Kevin and invited him to play.
D. He asked the teacher to help Kevin.
38. What does the underlined phrase “Practice makes perfect” mean in Chinese?
A. 熟能生巧 B. 精益求精
C. 半途而废 D. 全力以赴
39. What change happened to Kevin after Leo came?
A. He became more confident.
B. He stopped going to school.
C. He argued with his friends.
D. He spent all his time alone.
40. What is the main message of the story?
A. Big actions are more important than small ones.
B. Everyone should learn to play basketball.
C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.
D. Making friends is impossible for shy people.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,围绕青少年交友困境展开,讲述了害羞、孤独、难以交友的Kevin,在新同学Leo的善意 (主动打招呼、邀请打球) 帮助下,逐渐变得自信、主动社交、交到朋友的故事,传递了“小小的善意举动能带来巨大改变”的深刻道理。
【36题详解】
第一段直接点明:“He felt lonely most of the time and often sat alone during lunch.”,直接说明Leo来之前,Kevin大多数时候的感受是孤独的。
【37题详解】
第二段提到Leo主动坐到Kevin身边打招呼,第三段提到Leo邀请Kevin一起打篮球,这两个举动让Kevin感受到了欢迎。
【38题详解】
划线部分“Practice makes perfect”是英语中的经典谚语,结合Leo鼓励Kevin打篮球的语境,其含义为“熟能生巧”。
【39题详解】
第四段指出:“Weeks passed, and Kevin grew more confident. He started to talk more and even made a few new friends.”,说明Leo到来后,Kevin变得更加自信。
【40题详解】
文章最后一段点明主旨:“Sometimes, the smallest act of kindness can have the greatest impact.”,说明故事传递的核心道理是:小小的善意举动能带来巨大的改变。
B
Among all the natural wonders in the world, Lake Baikal in Russia always impresses me the most. It is not just a lake, but a miracle created by nature, full of unique beauty and secrets.
Lake Baikal is one of the oldest lakes on Earth, with a history of about 25 million years. It is also the deepest freshwater lake in the world, reaching a depth of 1,637 meters. The lake lies in the shape of a crescent moon, and its water is so clear that you can see small fish swimming freely under the surface. In summer, the lake looks like a huge blue mirror, reflecting the green mountains around it. In winter, the lake freezes, and the ice becomes as thick as 60 centimeters, creating a world of white and blue.
What makes Lake Baikal really special is its rich ecosystem. It is home to over 1,700 species of plants and animals, and two-thirds of them can’t be found anywhere else in the world. For example, the Baikal seal is a unique animal that only lives here. The lake also provides clean water for millions of people nearby and helps regulate the local climate.
People from all over the world come to visit Lake Baikal every year. They enjoy the beautiful scenery, take a boat trip on the lake, or walk along the shore. But more importantly, they come to feel the power of nature. Standing by the lake, you will realize how small humans are compared to nature.
Lake Baikal is a precious gift from nature. It is our duty to protect it. We should stop polluting the water and avoid damaging the ecosystem. Only in this way can we keep this natural wonder beautiful for future generations.
41. Where is Lake Baikal located?
A. In China. B. In Russia. C. In the USA. D. In Australia.
42. How old is Lake Baikal approximately?
A. About 25,000 years old. B. About 25 million years old.
C. About 2.5 million years old. D. About 250 million years old.
43. What is special about Lake Baikal’s ecosystem?
A. It has the largest number of fish in the world.
B. Two-thirds of its species are unique and can’t be found elsewhere.
C. It is the only place where seals live.
D. It has the most plant species in the world.
44. What do visitors mainly come to Lake Baikal for?
A. To buy local products. B. To feel the power of nature.
C. To learn about local history. D. To attend science meetings.
45. What does the writer suggest people do to protect Lake Baikal?
A. Stop polluting the water and avoid damaging the ecosystem.
B. Build more hotels to welcome more visitors.
C. Move the local people away from the lake.
D. Stop visiting the lake completely.
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了俄罗斯贝加尔湖的独特美景、悠久历史、生态系统,以及它的重要性与保护意义。
【41题详解】
第一段第一句“Lake Baikal in Russia always impresses me the most.”,贝加尔湖在“俄罗斯”。
【42题详解】
第二段第一句“Lake Baikal is one of the oldest lakes on Earth, with a history of about 25 million years.”,贝加尔湖“大约有2500万年的历史”。
【43题详解】
第三段第一、二句“What makes Lake Baikal really special is its rich ecosystem. It is home to over 1,700 species of plants and animals, and two-thirds of them can’t be found anywhere else in the world.”,贝加尔湖生态系统的特别之处在于“它三分之二的物种是独特的,在其他地方找不到”。
【44题详解】
倒数第二段“But more importantly, they come to feel the power of nature.”,游客主要来贝加尔湖“感受自然的力量”。
【45题详解】
最后一段“We should stop polluting the water and avoid damaging the ecosystem.”,作者建议人们“停止污染水源,避免破坏生态系统”。
C
It was Mother’s Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800miles (英里) away from her parents. In the morning she telephoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful Lilacs (丁香) in the garden. Later that day, when she told her husband about the Lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get our children Peter and Lily, and come on.” So they went, driving down the country roads. There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young mother ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face. When they were passing a nursing home, the young mother saw an old woman sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young mother walked to the old woman. She put the flowers in her hands. The old woman thanked her again and again.
When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old woman? Why did you give our flowers to her?
“I don’t know her,” their mother said. “But it’s Mother’s Day, and she has no children. I have both of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her. ”
根据短文内容判断正(A),误(B)。
46. The young mother was a little unhappy because she lived far away from her parents.
47. The young mother had only one child.
48. The purple lilacs were given to an old woman in a nursing home.
49. The young mother knew the old woman.
50. The passage tells us that we should show our love and care to people.
【答案】46. A 47. B
48. A 49. B
50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻母亲在母亲节,因思念远方的父母而心情低落,在和家人采摘丁香花的途中,将花送给了养老院一位身边没有孩子的老人,以此传递爱与关怀的暖心故事。
【46题详解】
根据文章第一段第二句because she was 800 miles away from her parents可知,这位年轻母亲不开心是因为她离父母很远(800英里),题干表述正确。
【47题详解】
根据文章第一段中丈夫说的话Get our children Peter and Lily以及最后一段母亲说的I have both of you可知,她有两个孩子(Peter和Lily),而不是只有一个,题干表述错误。
【48题详解】
根据文章第一段后半部分When they were passing a nursing home... She put the flowers in her hands可知,紫丁香确实被送给了一位坐在养老院里的老妇人,题干表述正确。
【49题详解】
根据文章最后一段母亲回答孩子的话I don’t know her可知,她并不认识那位老妇人,题干表述错误。
【50题详解】
纵观全文,故事讲述了年轻母亲将花送给无子女的老妇人的感人故事,旨在传达我们应该向他人展示爱与关怀的主旨,题干表述正确。
D
阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Why Hobbies Are Important
Do you have a hobby? Many people do. Hobbies are activities we do in our free time.____51____ Here are some reasons why hobbies are good for us.
First, hobbies help us relax. After a long day at school, it’s nice to do something we enjoy. ____52____ It takes our minds off homework and tests.
Second, hobbies help us learn new skills. When you take up a new hobby, you learn to do new things. ____53____ You learn to be patient and keep trying.
Third, hobbies help us make friends. ____54____ You can meet people who like the same things as you. You can share ideas and help each other.
____55____ They make our life more interesting and fun. So find a hobby you love and enjoy it!
A. Reading a book or listening to music can make us feel calm.
B. Finally, hobbies bring us joy.
C. They give us a break from work and study.
D. For example, if you like painting, you can join an art club.
E. If you like sports, you can play with your friends.
F. For example, if you learn to play the guitar, you have to practice every day.
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. F 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了爱好对我们的重要性以及原因。
【51题详解】
所在段落引出了爱好的话题,且提到爱好是我们在空闲时间做的活动。选项C“They give us a break from work and study.”很好地承接了上文关于爱好是空闲时间活动的描述,说明了爱好的一个基本作用。
【52题详解】
所在段落强调爱好能帮助我们放松。选项A“Reading a book or listening to music can make us feel calm.”通过具体的例子说明了爱好如何帮助我们放松,与段落主题相符。
【53题详解】
所在段落论述爱好能帮助我们学习新技能。选项F“For example, if you learn to play the guitar, you have to practice every day.”以学弹吉他为例,说明了学习新爱好需要不断练习,体现了学习新技能的过程,与段落主题一致。
【54题详解】
所在段落指出爱好能帮助我们交朋友。选项D“For example, if you like painting, you can join an art club.”通过具体例子说明了通过爱好可以加入相关团体,从而结识有相同爱好的人,符合段落逻辑。
【55题详解】
所在段落是对前文关于爱好好处的总结,强调爱好能让生活更有趣和快乐。选项B“Finally, hobbies bring us joy.”起到了总结前文并引出下文的作用。
E
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Cold winter is here again. Are you ready for it? Please open your wardrobe (衣柜) to make sure that you have enough warm clothes. If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, you may get sick in winter. During the warmer months, people easily get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same, but they are different.
Colds can stay with you for about a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever.
Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and you may feel tired. This could last for four weeks.
Are there any ways to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Being away from persons with colds or flu can help. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you are close to sick people. Wash your hands, especially after cleaning your nose. Don’t go out with wet hair because it can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. By doing this, you will get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget to take some medicine.
56. When do people get the flu easily?
_______________________________________________________________________________
57. How long does a cold usually last?
_______________________________________________________________________________
58. What will we have if we get the flu?
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. How many ways does the passage talk about to keep us from colds and flu?
_______________________________________________________________________________
60. What should we do if our muscles hurt?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. During the warmer months.
57. For about a week.
58. We will have a fever, a headache, body aches and feel tired.
59. Four. 60. We should take some medicine.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了冬季易患病的情况,区分了感冒和流感的不同,给出了预防感冒和流感的方法以及患病后的应对措施。
【56题详解】
文章第一段明确指出:“During the warmer months, people easily get colds and flu.”,这是对人们易患流感时间的直述,可直接提取。
【57题详解】
文章第二段明确写道:“Colds can stay with you for about a week.”,因此感冒通常持续大约一周。
【58题详解】
文章第三段中提到:“You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and you may feel tired.”,这些都是患流感后的症状,可整合提取。
【59题详解】
文章在介绍预防感冒和流感的方法时,列出了四种:远离感冒或流感患者、靠近病人时尽量不触摸鼻子或眼睛、洗手 (尤其是擦完鼻子后)、不要湿着头发出门,因此共四种方法。
【60题详解】
文章最后一句明确指出:“If you have a headache, or your muscles hurt, don’t forget to take some medicine.”,因此肌肉疼时应该吃药。
四、语篇填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).The geography here is awesome. It is famous for the world’s ____61____ (high) mountain. But this area is also full ____62____ the most amazing colors in nature.
The color white ____63____ (meet) your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine ____64____ (bright) in the sun, like white flowers. On the hills, we can often see some yaks (牦牛) and sheep ____65____ (walk) slowly and eat grass freely.
The lovely blue of the sky always gives ____66____ (I) a calm feeling. It is like a great sea above ____67____ plateau, and words can’t show my love for the rivers and lakes. There are so many kinds of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. ____68____ green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are running through the plateau. They come in this beautiful colour too.
The plateau is quieter than the big cities. We have fewer ____69____ (shop) and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m glad ____70____ (say) that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
【答案】61. highest
62. of 63. meets
64. brightly
65. walk 66. me
67. the 68. But
69. shops 70. to say
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡——青藏高原,描绘了高原的地理风貌、色彩景观(白、蓝、绿)、宁静环境,表达了作者对家乡的热爱与自豪之情。
【61题详解】
句意:它因世界上最高的山而闻名。结合语境“世界上的山”,此处需用形容词最高级,high的最高级形式是highest。
【62题详解】
句意:但这片区域也充满了大自然中最令人惊叹的色彩。固定搭配be full of表示“充满”,此处填介词of。
【63题详解】
句意:白色无处不在,映入眼帘。句子为一般现在时,主语The color white是第三人称单数,动词meet需用第三人称单数形式meets。
【64题详解】
句意:群山在阳光下闪闪发光,像白色的花朵。修饰动词shine,需用副词形式,bright的副词形式是brightly。
【65题详解】
句意:在山上,我们经常能看到一些牦牛和羊慢慢地走着,自由地吃草。固定搭配see sb./sth.do sth.表示“看见某人/某物经常做某事”,此处用walk的原形。
【66题详解】
句意:天空可爱的蓝色总是给我一种平静的感觉。动词give后需接人称代词的宾格形式,I的宾格是me。
【67题详解】
句意:它就像高原上方的一片大海,语言无法表达我对河流和湖泊的热爱。此处特指前文提到的“青藏高原”,需用定冠词the。
【68题详解】
句意:但绿色现在不仅仅是大自然的颜色了。前文描述了草原、森林、田野的绿色,后文提到火车也有这种颜色,前后句为转折关系,用But表示转折,句首首字母大写。
【69题详解】
句意:我们的商店和餐馆更少了。fewer后接可数名词复数,shop的复数形式是shops。
【70题详解】
句意:我很高兴地说,我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。固定搭配be glad to do sth.表示“很高兴做某事”,此处用不定式to say。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
A: Hi, Binbin. I know you’re from Shaanxi. ____71____?
B: Sure. What do you want to know?
A: ____72____?
B: They run more than 2,000 kilometres from east to west. These mountains also separate northern and southern China.
A: Cool. Then, ____73____?
B: They stand at an average height of 2,000 metres above sea level. The highest mountain is Mount Taibai.
A: How high is it?
B: It’s about 3,770 metres high.
A: I guess there must be many animals in the Qinling Mountains. ____74____?
B: Of course. Many valuable animals live there, such as pandas and golden monkeys.
A: I see. ____75____.
【答案】71. Could you tell me something about the Qinling Mountains
72. How long are the mountains
73. What’s their average height/How high are they on average/How high are these mountains
74. Are there any valuable animals
75. Thanks for your answer
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于秦岭山脉的问答对话,A向来自陕西的Binbin询问秦岭的长度、海拔、动植物等信息,Binbin逐一进行了解答。
【71题详解】
A开头已说明知道Binbin来自陕西,根据B的回应“Sure. What do you want to know?”可知,A此处应提出一个请求对方介绍秦岭的问句。“Could you tell me something about the Qinling Mountains”是请求对方介绍某事的常用句型,与B的回答自然衔接。
【72题详解】
B的回答涉及秦岭从东到西的长度,故A的提问应与长度相关。“How long are the mountains”直接询问山脉长度,与下文“They run more than 2,000 kilometres”形成完整问答。
【73题详解】
B的回答提到平均海拔2,000米以及最高峰太白山的高度,故A的提问应与高度相关。“What’s their average height/How high are they on average/How high are these mountains”询问平均高度,与下文“They stand at an average height of 2,000 metres”完全对应。
【74题详解】
A根据前文推测秦岭有很多动物,B用“Of course”肯定并举例说明有大熊猫和金丝猴等珍贵动物,故A的提问应与珍贵动物有关。“Are there any valuable animals”是一般疑问句,与B的肯定回答“Of course”及具体举例自然衔接。
【75题详解】
在了解完秦岭的各项信息后,A应以感谢收尾。“Thanks for your answer”是对话结束时的礼貌用语,符合对话推进逻辑。
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 生活处处压力很大,有时压力犹如泰山压顶,使我们不堪重负。假如你是李华,你的好友小明最近压力很大,情绪低落,请你写一封回信,希望他学会控制情绪,学会沟通,加强锻炼,增强自信,展望未来,保持好心情等。
写作要求:字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰;不少于80词。
Dear Xiao Ming,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Dear Xiao Ming,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling stressed and down recently. Life can be full of pressure, but remember, you’re not alone. Here are some suggestions to help you. First, try to control your emotions. When you feel upset, take deep breaths or talk to someone. Second, communicate with others. Sharing your feelings can lighten your burden. Third, exercise regularly to reduce stress and build confidence. Also, look forward to the future and keep a positive attitude. I believe you can overcome this. Stay strong and keep smiling!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:建议信,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:表达安慰,给出建议,表示祝愿
确定人称:第二人称(you/your)
注意事项:字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰
[第二步:构思布局]
一段式结构:
开头句:表达关心
主体句:介绍给出帮助她的建议
结尾段:表示祝愿
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:表达关心
表示关心:I’m sorry
进行安慰:Life can be full of pressure/ you’re not alone
要点二:给出建议
控制情绪:control your emotions/feel upset/take deep breaths/talk to
学会沟通:communicate with/sharing your feelings
加强锻炼:exercise regularly
展望未来:look forward to the future/keep a positive attitude
要点三:表示祝愿
给予鼓励和祝福:Stay strong/keep smiling/Best wishes
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$Test forty four. 一听对话。及问题,选择正确答案,每段对话及问题读两遍。One, when do you have a swimming class? Peter, every afternoon. Question, when does Peter have a swimming class? When do you have a swimming class? Peter, every afternoon. Question, when does Peter have a swiming class? Two, what happened to the little boy? A bike hit him while he was walking. Question, what hit the little boy? What happened to the little boy? A bike hit him while he was walking. Question, what hit the little boy? Three, the radio says, IT is going to rain later. great. I like to walk in the rain with an umbrella . question, what will the weather be like? The radio says, IT is going to rain later. great. I like to walk in the rain with an umbrella . question, what will the weather be like? For would you please feed my dog while I am on holiday? Lay, OK, i'd love . to question, what does the boy ask lily to do? Would you please feed my dog while I am on holiday? Lay, okay, i'd love . to question, what does the boy ask lily to do? Five, leo, you look nervous. What's wrong? Well, I have . a math test this afternoon. Question, how does leo feel now? Leo, you look nervous. What's wrong? Well. I have a math test this afternoon. Question, how does leo feel now? Six, why didn't you go to the library with us yesterday? Jan, my grandmother . was not well, so I had to look after . her question. Why did jane go to the library? Why didn't you go to the library with us yesterday? Jan, my . grandmother was not well, so I had to look after . her question. Whiting, jane, go to the library. Seven, did you hear of the winch on earthquake in two thousand and eight? sure. How terrible. Thousands of people lost their lives. Question, what are they talking about? Did you hear of the winch on earthquake in two thousand . and eight? sure. How terrible. Thousands of people lost their lives. question, what are they talking about? aid. Can you help me with the chores? Sure. dad, i'm coming. Question, who are they? Can you help me with the chores? Sure, dad, i'm coming. Question, who are they? Nine, I always feel upset. D about the unpleasant things. What should I do? Just laugh out load. Laughter is the best . medicine. Question, what is the man's advice? I always feel . a sad about the unpleasant things. What should I deal? Just laughed out loud. Laughter is the best medicine. Question, what is the man's advice? Ten, do you like milk? Nancy? yes. I drink IT . after breakfast and before going to bed every day. Question, how often does Nancy drink milk? Do you like milk? Nancy? yes. I drink IT after breakfast and before going to . bed everyday. How often does Nancy drink milk? 2、听长对话。选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第11至12两个小题。Mark, what were you doing yesterday morning? I was . helping my mother with housework. Then what did you do in the afternoon? I helped . clean up the city park. Who did you go there with . my friends? Mark. what were you doing yesterday morning? I was helping my mother with . housework. Then what did you do in the afternoon? I helped clean up the . city park. Who did you go there . with my friends? 听下面一段对话,回答第13至153个小题。Hi john, how we are planning to go to the nursing house? Would you like to go with us? Yes, i'd love to. What can we do there? We can . help the old people clean their rooms. Why not bring them some cds as well? Then they can dance . for exercise. Good, but we need to buy . some cities first. Yes, by the way, how far is the nursing house from here? About fifteen minutes . by bike, I see. Hi john, how we are planning to go to the nursing house? Would you like to go with us? Yes, i'd love to. What can we do there? We can . help the old people clean in their rooms. Why not bring them some cds as well? Then they can dance . for exercise. Good, but we need to buy some . cities first. Yes, by the way, how far is the nursing house from here? About fifteen minutes . by bike, see. 3、听短文,完成下列句子,每空不超过三个单词,短文读两遍。Friends are an important part of our lives. It's nice to have friends, so how can you make friends? Here is some advice. First, find people with similar interests. Don't be afraid to show others what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best next care about your friend. After you do decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should help your friend with all your heart when he or SHE has problems. At last, be a good listener. The best way to make friends is through listening to each other. It's important to show that you're interested in others, listen carefully to what people say, and take time to learn more about them. Friends are an important part of our lives. It's nice to have friends. So how can you make friends? Here is some advice. First, find people with similar interests. Don't be afraid to show others what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. Next, care about your friend. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should help your friend with all your heart when here or SHE has problems. At last, be a good listener. The best way to make friends is through listening to each other. It's important to show that you're interested in others, listen carefully to what people say, and take time to learn more about them.
龙江县2025-2026学年度下学期中教学质量抽测
八年级英语试题
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟。
2.全卷共六道大题,总分120分。
3.请各位考生将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置,答案写在题签上的无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分共20分)
第一节、听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(每小题1分共10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every afternoon. B. Every evening. C. Every morning.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A car. B. A bus C. A bike.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. windy
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Feed his dog B. Clean the house C. Take a holiday with him.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Nervous.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because she felt bad
B. Because she had to finish her report.
C. Because she had to take care of her grandmother.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A movie. B. An earthquake. C. A city.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Laugh a lot. B. Taking some medicine. C. Asking for help.
10. How often does Nancy drink milk? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. One a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
第二节、听长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What was Mark doing yesterday morning?
A. Doing his homework. B. Doing some shopping. C. Doing the housework
12. Where did Mark go yesterday afternoon?
A. To the city park.
B. To the city zoo.
C. To the central park.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What can they do at the nursing house?
A. Read books.
B. Help clean the rooms.
C. Dance to music.
14. What does Zhang Tao advise to bring to the old people?
A. Some CDs. B. Some flowers. C. Some food.
15. How long does it take to ride to the nursing house?
A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 25 minutes.
第三节、
听短文,完成下列句子。每空不超过三个单词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. First, find people with ________ interests.
17. Talk about the things you like and do ________.
18. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must ________ him or her.
19. The last advice is to be a ________.
20. Listen carefully to what people say and take time to ________ more about them.
二、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Last Saturday was a sunny day. My father said, “Let’s go for a bike ride.” We all agreed ____21____. It was a perfect idea for a family activity. We prepared our water bottles and put on our helmets (头盔). My little sister was so ____22____ that she couldn’t wait to start.
We rode along a quiet path near the river. The wind felt cool on our faces. I rode ____23____ my father, and my mother rode behind with my sister. We saw many beautiful things: colorful flowers, green trees, and some ducks swimming in the water. My sister ____24____ to count the ducks, but there were too many. It was really fun.
After riding for an hour, we felt a little ____25____. So we stopped under a big tree to rest. My mother took out some sandwiches and juice from her bag. We sat on the grass and had a nice picnic. Everything tasted so ____26____ because we were hungry. While eating, my father told us a funny story. We all laughed ____27____. It was a perfect moment.
During the rest, I noticed an old man fishing by the river. He sat there very quietly. He looked so peaceful and ____28____. I thought that must be his way to relax. Everyone has their own way to enjoy ____29____ time.
After eating, we got back on our bikes and rode home. I felt a little tired but very happy. This bike ride was not just exercise; it was also a great way to spend time with my family. We talked, laughed, and enjoyed the beautiful nature together. ____30____ a day full of activities, I slept very well that night. I think doing outdoor activities with family is one of the ____31____ ways to relax. It helps us stay healthy and brings us closer. I can’t wait for our next family ____32____. Maybe we will go hiking in the mountains. That would be ____33____ exciting! So, if you have time this weekend, why not ask your family to go out with ____34____? You will surely have a ____35____ time.
21. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. quietly
22. A. excited B. tired C. sleepy D. afraid
23. A. behind B. next to C. far from D. under
24. A. forgot B. tried C. stopped D. hated
25. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. cold
26. A. terrible B. delicious C. strange D. sour
27. A. heavily B. loudly C. carefully D. slowly
28. A. relaxed B. stressed C. busy D. worried
29. A. his B. her C. their D. our
30. A. Before B. During C. After D. Until
31. A. worst B. best C. hardest D. busiest
32. A. dinner B. meeting C. trip D. class
33. A. really B. hardly C. never D. badly
34. A. me B. him C. her D. you
35. A. sad B. wonderful C. terrible D. difficult
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分)
A
Kevin was a shy teenager who had trouble making friends. He felt lonely most of the time and often sat alone during lunch. Although he wanted to connect with others, he didn’t know how to start a conversation.
One day, a new student named Leo joined Kevin’s class. During lunch, Leo sat down next to Kevin and said, “Hi, I’m Leo. Is this seat taken?” Kevin shook his head nervously. “My name is Kevin,” he said quietly.
The next day, Leo invited Kevin to play basketball with him and some other classmates. Kevin was surprised but agreed. At first, he was clumsy and missed most of his shots. But Leo encouraged him and said, “Don’t worry. Practice makes perfect.”
Weeks passed, and Kevin grew more confident. He started to talk more and even made a few new friends. He realized that a small act of kindness could change everything.
“I’m thankful that Leo sat next to me that day,” Kevin said. “He didn’t do anything big, but his simple ‘hi’ made a huge difference. It reminded me that everyone wants to be seen and accepted.”
Sometimes, the smallest act of kindness can have the greatest impact. You never know how a simple greeting or a smile might change someone’s life.
36. How did Kevin feel most of the time before Leo came?
A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Angry. D. Excited.
37. What did Leo do to make Kevin feel welcomed?
A. He gave Kevin a gift.
B. He helped Kevin with homework.
C. He sat next to Kevin and invited him to play.
D. He asked the teacher to help Kevin.
38. What does the underlined phrase “Practice makes perfect” mean in Chinese?
A. 熟能生巧 B. 精益求精
C. 半途而废 D. 全力以赴
39. What change happened to Kevin after Leo came?
A. He became more confident.
B. He stopped going to school.
C. He argued with his friends.
D. He spent all his time alone.
40. What is the main message of the story?
A. Big actions are more important than small ones.
B. Everyone should learn to play basketball.
C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.
D. Making friends is impossible for shy people.
B
Among all the natural wonders in the world, Lake Baikal in Russia always impresses me the most. It is not just a lake, but a miracle created by nature, full of unique beauty and secrets.
Lake Baikal is one of the oldest lakes on Earth, with a history of about 25 million years. It is also the deepest freshwater lake in the world, reaching a depth of 1,637 meters. The lake lies in the shape of a crescent moon, and its water is so clear that you can see small fish swimming freely under the surface. In summer, the lake looks like a huge blue mirror, reflecting the green mountains around it. In winter, the lake freezes, and the ice becomes as thick as 60 centimeters, creating a world of white and blue.
What makes Lake Baikal really special is its rich ecosystem. It is home to over 1,700 species of plants and animals, and two-thirds of them can’t be found anywhere else in the world. For example, the Baikal seal is a unique animal that only lives here. The lake also provides clean water for millions of people nearby and helps regulate the local climate.
People from all over the world come to visit Lake Baikal every year. They enjoy the beautiful scenery, take a boat trip on the lake, or walk along the shore. But more importantly, they come to feel the power of nature. Standing by the lake, you will realize how small humans are compared to nature.
Lake Baikal is a precious gift from nature. It is our duty to protect it. We should stop polluting the water and avoid damaging the ecosystem. Only in this way can we keep this natural wonder beautiful for future generations.
41. Where is Lake Baikal located?
A. In China. B. In Russia. C. In the USA. D. In Australia.
42. How old is Lake Baikal approximately?
A. About 25,000 years old. B. About 25 million years old.
C. About 2.5 million years old. D. About 250 million years old.
43. What is special about Lake Baikal’s ecosystem?
A. It has the largest number of fish in the world.
B. Two-thirds of its species are unique and can’t be found elsewhere.
C. It is the only place where seals live.
D. It has the most plant species in the world.
44. What do visitors mainly come to Lake Baikal for?
A. To buy local products. B. To feel the power of nature.
C. To learn about local history. D. To attend science meetings.
45. What does the writer suggest people do to protect Lake Baikal?
A. Stop polluting the water and avoid damaging the ecosystem.
B. Build more hotels to welcome more visitors.
C. Move the local people away from the lake.
D. Stop visiting the lake completely.
C
It was Mother’s Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800miles (英里) away from her parents. In the morning she telephoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful Lilacs (丁香) in the garden. Later that day, when she told her husband about the Lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get our children Peter and Lily, and come on.” So they went, driving down the country roads. There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young mother ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face. When they were passing a nursing home, the young mother saw an old woman sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young mother walked to the old woman. She put the flowers in her hands. The old woman thanked her again and again.
When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old woman? Why did you give our flowers to her?
“I don’t know her,” their mother said. “But it’s Mother’s Day, and she has no children. I have both of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her. ”
根据短文内容判断正(A),误(B)。
46. The young mother was a little unhappy because she lived far away from her parents.
47. The young mother had only one child.
48. The purple lilacs were given to an old woman in a nursing home.
49. The young mother knew the old woman.
50. The passage tells us that we should show our love and care to people.
D
阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Why Hobbies Are Important
Do you have a hobby? Many people do. Hobbies are activities we do in our free time.____51____ Here are some reasons why hobbies are good for us.
First, hobbies help us relax. After a long day at school, it’s nice to do something we enjoy. ____52____ It takes our minds off homework and tests.
Second, hobbies help us learn new skills. When you take up a new hobby, you learn to do new things. ____53____ You learn to be patient and keep trying.
Third, hobbies help us make friends. ____54____ You can meet people who like the same things as you. You can share ideas and help each other.
____55____ They make our life more interesting and fun. So find a hobby you love and enjoy it!
A. Reading a book or listening to music can make us feel calm.
B. Finally, hobbies bring us joy.
C. They give us a break from work and study.
D. For example, if you like painting, you can join an art club.
E. If you like sports, you can play with your friends.
F. For example, if you learn to play the guitar, you have to practice every day.
E
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Cold winter is here again. Are you ready for it? Please open your wardrobe (衣柜) to make sure that you have enough warm clothes. If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, you may get sick in winter. During the warmer months, people easily get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same, but they are different.
Colds can stay with you for about a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever.
Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and you may feel tired. This could last for four weeks.
Are there any ways to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Being away from persons with colds or flu can help. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you are close to sick people. Wash your hands, especially after cleaning your nose. Don’t go out with wet hair because it can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. By doing this, you will get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget to take some medicine.
56. When do people get the flu easily?
_______________________________________________________________________________
57. How long does a cold usually last?
_______________________________________________________________________________
58. What will we have if we get the flu?
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. How many ways does the passage talk about to keep us from colds and flu?
_______________________________________________________________________________
60. What should we do if our muscles hurt?
_______________________________________________________________________________
四、语篇填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).The geography here is awesome. It is famous for the world’s ____61____ (high) mountain. But this area is also full ____62____ the most amazing colors in nature.
The color white ____63____ (meet) your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine ____64____ (bright) in the sun, like white flowers. On the hills, we can often see some yaks (牦牛) and sheep ____65____ (walk) slowly and eat grass freely.
The lovely blue of the sky always gives ____66____ (I) a calm feeling. It is like a great sea above ____67____ plateau, and words can’t show my love for the rivers and lakes. There are so many kinds of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. ____68____ green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are running through the plateau. They come in this beautiful colour too.
The plateau is quieter than the big cities. We have fewer ____69____ (shop) and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m glad ____70____ (say) that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
A: Hi, Binbin. I know you’re from Shaanxi. ____71____?
B: Sure. What do you want to know?
A: ____72____?
B: They run more than 2,000 kilometres from east to west. These mountains also separate northern and southern China.
A: Cool. Then, ____73____?
B: They stand at an average height of 2,000 metres above sea level. The highest mountain is Mount Taibai.
A: How high is it?
B: It’s about 3,770 metres high.
A: I guess there must be many animals in the Qinling Mountains. ____74____?
B: Of course. Many valuable animals live there, such as pandas and golden monkeys.
A: I see. ____75____.
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 生活处处压力很大,有时压力犹如泰山压顶,使我们不堪重负。假如你是李华,你的好友小明最近压力很大,情绪低落,请你写一封回信,希望他学会控制情绪,学会沟通,加强锻炼,增强自信,展望未来,保持好心情等。
写作要求:字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰;不少于80词。
Dear Xiao Ming,
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