Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元检测卷 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教英语八年级下册U6 Crossing Cultures 单元检测卷 一、完形填空（ 15 小题，共15 分） During my trip to Thailand, I learned valuable cross-cultural lessons. On my first day, I tried to shake hands with a local guide, but he 1 his hands together and bowed slightly. I soon knew this is a 2 greeting there. At a restaurant, I almost pointed at food with chopsticks, but a waiter 3 me gently—it’s impolite. I 4 to put chopsticks on the table properly. Later, I was invited to a Thai family’s home. I 5 a small gift, and they thanked me with big smiles. They didn’t open it immediately, which I 6 was a local custom. We talked about their traditions, and I listened 7 . The family taught me that 8 local customs shows respect. This trip made me 9 that cultural differences aren’t scary. To 10 well with people from other countries, we just need to be 11 and willing to learn. Small mistakes are 12 if we correct them. I 13 many friends and felt 14 everywhere. Now I understand that 15 different cultures helps build warm connections. 1.A. clapped B. held C. washed D. waved 2.A. rude B. formal C. common D. secret 3.A. stopped B. praised C. followed D. pushed 4.A. forgot B. learned C. refused D. hated 5.A. borrowed B. bought C. brought D. stole 6.A. guessed B. proved C. explained D. realized 7.A. carelessly B. angrily C. carefully D. impatiently 8.A. breaking B. following C. changing D. making 9.A. understand B. fear C. deny D. regret 10.A. fight B. compete C. communicate D. argue 11.A. proud B. open-minded C.shy D. closed-minded 12.A. unforgivable B. forgivable C. comfortable D. painful 13.A. lost B. missed C. made D. forgot 14.A. lonely B. welcome C. worried D. nervous 15.A. ignoring B. understanding C. creating D. avoiding 二、阅读理解（ 20 小题，共 40 分） （A） Greeting customs vary around the world. In France, people kiss each other on the cheek twice when they meet friends. In Brazil, a warm hug is common among relatives. In some Middle Eastern countries, men shake hands firmly, but women may not shake hands with men. In Thailand, people bow with their hands together to show respect— the lower the bow, the more respectful it is. These differences come from long-held traditions. When traveling, it’s important to learn about local greeting ways. This helps avoid misunderstandings and shows respect for the local culture. Remember, a simple “hello” in the right way can make a good first impression. 16.What do French people usually do to greet friends? A. Shake hands B. Hug warmly C. Kiss twice on the cheek D. Bow slightly 17.In Thailand, how do people show more respect? A. Hug longer B. Bow lower C. Shake hands firmly D. Smile widely 18.Why is it important to learn local greeting customs? A. To make friends easily B. To avoid misunderstandings C. To look more polite D. To follow the rules 19.Which country uses hugs as a common greeting among relatives? A. France B. Brazil C. Thailand D. Middle Eastern countries 20.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to greet people in different countries B. Why greeting customs are different C. The most popular greeting ways D. When to use proper greetings （B） Table manners are another key part of cross-cultural communication. In China, it’s polite to let the elderly start eating first. Using chopsticks to hit bowls is not allowed, as it’s considered rude. In Western countries like the UK, people use knives and forks—they hold the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right. It’s impolite to talk with food in the mouth or put elbows on the table. In India, many people eat with their right hands, and it’s rude to use the left hand for eating. Learning these manners helps travelers enjoy meals without making mistakes. 21.In China, who should start eating first? A. Children B. Guests C. The elderly D. Hosts 22.What is not allowed when eating in China? A. Using chopsticks B. Letting elders eat first C. Hitting bowls with chopsticks D. Eating slowly 23.How do people in the UK hold tableware? A. Fork in right hand, knife in left B. Fork in left hand, knife in right C. Use hands to eat D. Use only chopsticks 24.In India, which hand is used for eating? A. Left hand B. Both hands C. Right hand D. Either hand 25.What is the passage mainly about? A. Different table manners around the world B. How to use chopsticks correctly C. Rules for eating in Western countries D. Why table manners are important （C） Gift-giving traditions also show cultural differences. In China, red wrapping paper is popular because red symbolizes good luck. It’s not common to open gifts immediately—people usually open them later. In the US, gifts are often wrapped in colorful paper, and recipients open them right away to show excitement. In Japan, gifts are given with both hands, and it’s polite to refuse a gift twice before accepting it. In Germany, people avoid giving knives as gifts, as they are seen as a sign of conflict. Choosing the right gift and following local customs can make gift-giving a joyful experience. 26.Why is red wrapping paper used in China? A. It’s cheap B. It’s easy to find C. It symbolizes good luck D. It’s beautiful 27.hen do people in the US open gifts? A. Later at home B. Right away C. The next day D.On special occasions 28.How should gifts be given in Japan? A. With one hand B. With both hands C. By mail D. Through others 29.What gift should be avoided in Germany? A. Flowers B. Books C. Knives D. Chocolate 30.What can we learn from the passage? A. Gift-giving customs are the same worldwide B. Red is popular for wrapping gifts in all countries C. Following local traditions makes gift-giving better D. Gifts should always be expensive （D） Cultural misunderstandings can happen easily without proper knowledge. A Chinese student once visited an American family and brought a big meal as a gift. The family was surprised because Americans usually bring small gifts like flowers or books. Another example: a Westerner bowed slightly to a Japanese businessman, who thought it was not respectful enough. A tourist in India used his left hand to pass food, which made the locals uncomfortable. These examples show that learning about cultural differences is necessary. It helps people communicate better and build mutual respect. The key is to keep an open mind and ask for advice when unsure. 31.Why was the American family surprised by the Chinese student’s gift? A. The gift was too small B. The gift was a big meal C. The gift was not wrapped D. The gift was expensive 32.What made the Japanese businessman unhappy? A. The Westerner’s slight bow B. The Westerner’s hug C. The Westerner’s gift D. The Westerner’s words 33.What mistake did the tourist make in India? A. Using chopsticks B. Eating too much C. Using the left hand to pass food D. Being late for dinner 34.What is the way to avoid cultural misunderstandings? A. Stay at home B. Learn about cultural differences C. Only visit similar cultures D. Speak the local language 35.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to give gifts to foreigners B. Why cultural misunderstandings happen C. The importance of learning cultural differences D. Funny stories about cultural mistakes 三、补全文章（5 小题，共10 分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的 A-F 六个选项中选出五个最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。 Cross-cultural communication is becoming more important in our globalized world. 36._______ Whether we travel, study, or work with foreigners, understanding cultural differences helps us get along better. First, we should learn about basic customs of other countries. 37._______ For example, knowing how to greet people properly can make a good first impression. Second, we need to respect different ways of doing things. 38._______ What is acceptable in one culture may be rude in another. Third, asking questions politely when unsure is a good idea. 39._______ Local people are usually happy to share their traditions. Finally, keeping an open mind is key. 40._______ Instead of judging, we should try to understand the reasons behind different practices. A. We shouldn’t force our own customs on others B. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world C. Different cultures have different ideas about time D. This shows respect and helps avoid misunderstandings E. Not all cultures have the same traditions and values F. We should always follow our own cultural rules 四、任务型阅读（ 5 小题，共10 分） 阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Cultural etiquette plays a vital role in international communication. When visiting a foreign country, it’s important to know some basic rules. In public places, keeping quiet is polite in many countries like Japan and Germany. In some European countries, it’s common to queue patiently, and cutting in line is considered very rude. When talking with people from other cultures, avoid topics like politics or religion unless invited. Also, body language matters—eye contact is seen as friendly in Western countries but may be rude in some Asian cultures. By following these simple rules, you can show respect and enjoy a smooth communication experience. 41.What is important when visiting a foreign country?（不超过 5 词） 42.Which countries think keeping quiet in public is polite?（不超过 5 词） 43.What is rude in some European countries?（不超过 6 词） 44.What topics should be avoided in cross-cultural talks?（不超过 8 词） 45.Why is body language important in international communication?（不超过 15 词） 五、短文填词（ 10 小题，共 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 provide, different, respect, understand, custom, communicate, important, travel, avoid, experience Crossing cultures can be an exciting 46. ________. When we 47. ________ to other countries, we meet 48. ________ ways of life. Each culture has its own 49. ________ that have been passed down for years. To 50. ________ misunderstandings, it’s 51. ________ to learn about these cultures. We should 52. ________ local traditions and be willing to 53. ________ with people from different backgrounds. Local people are often happy to 54. ________ help and share their stories. By doing so, we can gain a deeper 55. ________ of the world and make friends across borders. 六、书面表达（共 15 分） 假设你的外国朋友 Tom 要来中国拜访你，请你给他写一封邮件，介绍中国的两到三个重要习俗，帮助他更好地适应。词数 70 左右。 要点提示：1. 问候方式；2. 餐桌礼仪；3. 礼物相关习俗（任选其二或其三） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $