期末考之核心语法精练100题【2】(福建专用)2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 核心知识点 易错重难点考前特训(仁爱科普版)

2026-05-19
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 113 KB
发布时间 2026-05-19
更新时间 2026-05-19
作者 乐思英语精品馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-19
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57927647.html
价格 2.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册核心语法,以词法-句法递进逻辑构建训练体系,通过多样化题型强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|50题|语法点辨析与应用,涵盖从句、句型等|从词缀(-al/-ion)到从句(时间/条件/宾语),再到句型结构,形成词法-句法递进链| |单句语法填空|30题|词性转换与词形变化,如scare→scary|围绕单元核心词缀(tele-/e-)及词性转换规则,强化词法基础| |完成句子|20题|语境化句型结构,如“Actions speak louder than words”|结合语法点与实际语境,提升语言表达的准确性与应用能力|

内容正文:

考前特训 八年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习【2】(新教材仁爱版) 内容提要 单项选择题 单句语法填空题 完成句子填空题 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 单元名称 核心语法知识点 Unit 7 Be a Better Learner 形容词后缀 - al、时间状语从句 Unit 8 Every Coin Counts 名词后缀 - ion、if 条件状语从句 Unit 9 Forces of Nature 复合词、副词的比较级和最高级 Unit 10 World in the Cloud 前缀 tele - 和 e-、英语基本句型 Unit 11 Fantastic Chinese Culture 词性转换、宾语从句 Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature 形容词后缀 - ed 和 - ing、宾语从句 (II) 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 1.I will give the book to Tom as soon as I ________ him. A.see B.saw C.will see 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我一见到汤姆就把书给他。 考查动词时态。as soon as“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句时,遵循“主将从现”的原则。故选A。 2.—Could you tell me ________ these days? —In order to prepare for the coming Senior High School Entrance Exam. A.what is he worried about B.whether he is able to pass the exam C.why he stays up so late 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他为什么这些天熬夜吗?——为了准备即将到来的中考。 考查宾语从句语序和内容。what is he worried about她担心什么,错误语序;whether he is able to pass the exam是否他能通过考试,答句不符;why he stays up so late为什么他熬夜这么晚,陈述语序。根据答句“prepare for...”可知询问原因,且从句需用陈述语序,用why he stays up so late符合。故选C。 3.—Hi, Danny! Do you know anything about the quiet carriages (车厢) in the high-speed train? I wonder ________. —There is less noise in them. So people can have a more comfortable trip. A.what they mean B.where they are C.how I can buy tickets 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——嗨,丹尼!你知道高铁静音车厢的事情吗?我想知道它们是什么意思。——里面的噪音比较小,所以人们可以有一个更舒适的旅行。 考查宾语从句。what they mean它们的意思是什么;where they are它们在哪里;how I can buy tickets我如何买票。根据“There is less noise in them. So people can have a more comfortable trip.”可知,问句是问高铁静音车厢的含义,应用what they mean。故选A。 4.The structure (结构) of the sentence “You receive a postcard from your brother.” is ________. A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P 【答案】B 【详解】句意:“你收到了一封来自你弟弟的明信片。”的句子结构是主谓宾结构。 考查句子结构。这句话句子结构是“主语+谓语动词+宾语”,主语是You;谓语动词是receive;宾语是a postcard。故选B。 5.—Do you know ________ is the weather like the day after tomorrow? —It’s rainy. A.what B.how C.where 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你知道后天的天气怎么样吗?——下雨。 考查宾语从句。what什么;how怎样;where在哪里。询问天气的常用句型有两种:“What’s the weather like?”或“How is the weather?”。故选A。 6.You can’t go out to play ________ you finish your homework. A.until B.if C.when 【答案】A 【详解】句意: 你不能出去玩,直到你完成作业为止。 until直到……为止;if如果;when当……时候。根据语境可知,此处考查not…until…结构,意为“直到……才……”,表示“完成作业”是“出去玩”的前提条件。故填until。 7.Let’s go to Three Lanes and Seven Alleys (三坊七巷) _______ you are free tomorrow! A.when B.if C.and 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果你明天有空,我们去三坊七巷吧! 考查连词辨析。when当……时;if如果;and和。“you are free tomorrow”是“Let’s go to Three Lanes and Seven Alleys”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。 8.—I wonder _________. —Well, I have had it for two weeks. A.how much was your new bike B.how long you have had the new bike C.who bought the new bike for you 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我想知道你拥有这辆新自行车多久了。——嗯,我已经拥有它两个星期了。    考查宾语从句。根据答句“I have had it for two weeks”可知,问句询问的是“拥有新自行车的时间长度”,且宾语从句需用陈述语序。故B项符合语序及句意。故选B。 9.Jane, here is the plan for the activity in the West Hill. Could you please help check ________? A.where we can have a picnic B.when we are going to have a picnic C.whether are we going to have a picnic 【答案】B 【详解】句意:简,这是西山活动的计划。你能帮忙查看一下我们什么时候去野餐吗? 考查宾语从句。where we can have a picnic我们可以在哪里野餐;when we are going to have a picnic我们什么时候去野餐;whether are we going to have a picnic语法错误表达。根据“Jane, here is the plan for the activity in the West Hill.”可知,本句已经说明了地点为西山,所以在问时间。故选B。 10.—Could you tell me ____________? —About 20 minutes’ drive. A.how long it will take us to get to the City Library B.how soon shall we get to the City Library. C.how far it is from here to the City Library 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我从这里到市图书馆有多远吗?——大约20分钟车程。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...”,可知考查宾语从句。由“About 20 minutes’ drive”,可知问的是多远,用how far 引导宾语从句。故选C。 11.—Bob, do you know ________ on the weekend? —Maybe you can take a walk on the Mountains-to-Sea Trail. A.whether I can go B.how I can get there C.where I can relax myself 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——Bob,你知道我周末可以在哪里放松一下吗?——也许你可以在山海小路上散散步。 考查宾语从句。根据“Maybe you can take a walk on the Mountains-to-Sea Trail.”可知问的是地点,应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 12.—Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I’m new here. A.if light travels faster than sound B.which way it is to the post office C.how long he has kept the book 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗?——对不起,我是新来的。 考查宾语从句。if light travels faster than sound光是否比声音传播得快;which way it is to the post office哪条路是去邮局的;how long he has kept the book他保留这本书多久了。根据“Sorry, I’m new here”可知,说话者因不熟悉当地情况而无法回答问题。故选B。 13.You can buy clothes in Dream Clothes in town. A.cheapest B.cheaper C.the most cheaply 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你可以在城里买到最便宜的衣服。 考查副词最高级。cheapest形容词最高级;cheaper形容词比较级;the most cheaply副词最高级;根据“in town.”可知此处用最高级,结合句中“buy clothes”可知此处缺副词修饰动词,所以此处是副词最高级,故选C。 14.—Could you tell me ________? —Oh, I go there for an international conference. A.why you are leaving for Japan B.how you are leaving for Japan C.when you are leaving for Japan 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你为什么要去日本吗?——哦,我去那里参加一个国际会议。 考查宾语从句。why you are leaving for Japan你为什么要去日本;how you are leaving for Japan你打算怎么去日本;when you are leaving for Japan你什么时候去日本。在宾语从句中,why用于询问原因,how用于询问方式,when用于询问时间。根据答句“I go there for an international conference.”可知,问句询问的是去日本的原因。故选A。 15.—Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me _________ ? —I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore last Sunday. A.where did you buy it B.where will you buy it C.where you bought it 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的书很有趣。你能告诉我在哪买的它吗?——上周日我在新华书店买的它。 考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的语序遵循陈述语序,即“疑问词+主语+谓语”,故选C。 16.—Did our English teacher tell us ________? —Yes. She said we should meet at nine. A.what we should do at the station B.where we should build the station C.when we should get to the station 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我们的英语老师告诉我们应该什么时候到车站了吗?——是的。她说我们应该在九点见面。 考查宾语从句。what we should do at the station我们应该在车站做什么;where we should build the station我们应该把车站建在哪里;when we should get to the station我们应该什么时候到车站。根据“She said we should meet at nine”可知,此处是询问时间,应用when引导的宾语从句。故选C。 17.—Do you know ________ this morning? —Sorry, I don’t know. A.how did Tom come to school B.where would Tom go C.why Tom didn’t come to school 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你知道汤姆今天早上为什么没来学校吗?——对不起,我不知道。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB。故选C。 18.In the past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun. A.moves B.moved C.would move 【答案】A 【详解】句意:过去,人们不知道地球绕着太阳转。 考查宾语从句时态。根据“the earth ... around the sun.”可知,地球围绕太阳转是真理,时态用一般现在时,主语是the earth,谓语动词用三单,故选A。 19.—Could you tell me ________? —By making cards for my family and having a big meal together. A.how you will celebrate Thanksgiving Day B.who you will spend Thanksgiving Day with C.why you want to celebrate Thanksgiving Day 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你将如何庆祝感恩节吗?——给家人做卡片,一起吃大餐。 考查宾语从句。根据回答“By making cards...”,可知回答表示的是“庆祝的方式”,故问句中宾语从句的引导词应用how。故选A。 20.I was doing my homework ________ my brother came into my room. A.after B.until C.when 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我正在做作业,这时我哥哥走进我的房间。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后;until直到;when当……的时候。根据题干“I was doing my homework…my brother came into my room”可知动作come发生的时候,动作do正在发生,需用when引导时间状语从句,故选C。 21.— Could you tell me _________ ?    — Sorry, I don’t know. A.where are my socks B.where can I find my socks C.where my socks are 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析:句意:——你能告诉我我的袜子在哪里吗?——对不起,我不知道。本句为含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,Could表示语气委婉客气,A和B都是倒装语序。根据句意和语境,故选C。 考点:考查宾语从句。 22. --What did your teacher say just now? --He asked me ________this morning. A.how Tom comes to school B.why was Tom late for school C.what time Tom got to school 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析:句意:你的老师刚才说什么了?他问我今天上午Tom 什么时间到学校。根据题意可知这里是一个宾语从句,从句中的时态要与主句一致,用过去时,而且从句中要用陈述语序,从而排除A、B,故选C。 考点:考查宾语从句。 23.—Did you stay up late last night to prepare for the English exam? —Yes,I didn’t go to bed ____________ 12 o’clock. A.when B.while C.until 【答案】C 【详解】句意:--昨天晚上你熬夜准备英语考试了吗?--是的,我直到十二点才上床睡觉。when当……时候,引导时间状语从句,多指时间点。while当……的时候,引导时间状语从句,多指时间段,或者指主从句动作同时发生。until,直到……,not..until..直到……才……。结合句意,故选C。 点睛:1.  when和while引导的时间状语从句辨析 when,while都有“当……时候”的意思。 when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间 。在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生。 例如: 1、I was just reading a book when she came into my room.她走进我房间时,我正在看书。2、Were you writing when the teacher came in?老师进来的时候,你在写信吗? while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间。在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。例:While Jim was mending his bike, Lin Tao came to see him. 正当吉姆修自行车时,林涛来看他。 所以我们可以这么理解when和while的区别:while引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般时态。 还可以这么可理解:when引导的从句里动作发生的时间相对主句动作发生的时间要短些;while引导的从句里的动作发生的时间相对主句而言更长些。 2. Until直到….为止, not until直到…才 肯定形式表示的意思是"做某事直至某时",动词必须是延续性的。 否定形式表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事"。动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。 例如:I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。 She didn't arrive until 6 o'clock. 她直到6点才到。 24.—Could you tell me ________? —In Xiamen University. A.when your brother will start B.what your brother looks like C.where your brother is studying 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我你弟弟在哪里学习吗?——在厦门大学。 考查宾语从句。when your brother will start你弟弟什么时候开始;what your brother looks like你弟弟长什么样子;where your brother is studying你弟弟在哪里学习。根据“In Xiamen University.”可知,询问地点,用where引导宾语从句,故选C。 25.—I wonder ________.      —Well, I have had it for three weeks. A.where you bought the new mobile phone B.when you bought the new mobile phone C.how much was your new mobile phone 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我想知道你什么时候买的新手机。——嗯,我已经买了三个星期了。 考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语,空处应是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除C;根据答语“I have had it for three weeks”可知,此处对时间进行提问,用when引导。故选B。 26. The policeman asked the driver _______. A.when the accident happened B.when did the accident happen C.when happened the accident 【答案】A 【详解】句意:警察问司机事故是什么时候发生的。 考查宾语从句。所选部分在句中作ask的宾补,为宾语从句,要用陈述语序,即谓语动词应在主语后面,B/C选项语序错误,故选A。 27.It’s hard to believe ________ the way out of the forest without the help of local (当地的) people. A.what they were able to find B.how they were able to find C.how were they able to find 【答案】B 【详解】句意:很难相信在没有当地人帮助的情况下,他们是怎么能找到走出森林的路的。 考查宾语从句。根据“It’s hard to believe...”可知,本句是宾语从句,从句需用陈述语序,排除C选项;再根据“without the help of local (当地的) people.”可知,此处是指没有当地人的帮助,他们是如何找到走出森林的路,应该用“how”,表示“如何,怎么样”。故选B。 28.—Jack asked ________ go to Shanghai this weekend. —Of course not. The pandemic stuck the city and the situation is really fierce (严峻). A.if he can B.whether he could C.why he could 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Jack问这周末他是否可以去上海。——当然不可以。疫情正在这个城市蔓延并且形势真的严峻。 考查宾语从句。if是否;whether是否;why为什么。根据“Jack asked”可知此处为宾语从句,由“Of course not”可知此处应是问是否可以去,主句的时态为一般过去时,遵循“主过从必过”的原则,此处时态也为一般过去时,故选B。 29.— I wonder ________ this new product is helpful to students. — Actually, it’ll be a great tool as long as it’s used wisely. A.that B.when C.whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我想知道这个新产品是否对学生有帮助。——事实上,只要使用得当,它将是一个很好的工具。 考查宾语从句。that不作成分,无具体含义,只起到连接作用;when什么时候;whether是否。根据“Actually, it’ll be a great tool as long as it’s used wisely.”可知,答句中强调产品有用,因此对方是想知道新产品是否有用。故选C。 30.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —Certainly, it’s over there along the street. A.where the nearest post office is B.where is the nearest post office C.the nearest post office is where 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,疑问词在最前面,后用陈述句语序。上句句意为:打搅了,你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪吗?所以选A。 31.Could you please tell me________? A.where are you from B.how can I get there C.what’s the matter with you 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你能告诉我你怎么了吗? 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,AB选项是疑问语序,排除;what’s the matter用于宾语从句中,语序不需要变。故选C。 32.—Can you tell me___________? —My sister bought them for me as birthday gifts from the bookstore. A.why you lent so many books B.when you returned your books C.where you got so many books 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你从哪得到的这么多书吗?——我姐姐从书店买的作为礼物送给我的。 考查宾语从句。why you lent so many books你为什么借出去这么多书;when you returned your books你何时归还你的书;where you got so many books你在哪里得到这么多书。根据回答部分“My sister bought them for me as birthday gifts from the bookstore.”可知,这些书是姐姐买来送给我的,所以此处是问从哪得到的这么多书。故选C。 33.---What do you think of her dancing? ----Oh ,nobody else does_____________. A.well B.better C.best 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析:句意:—你认为她的舞蹈怎么样?—噢,没有其他人(比她)跳的更好。此题是内含比较,根据题意应用比较级,故选B。 考点:考查副词的比较等级 34.—I hear you’ve got a pen pal. I wonder ________. —In Japan. A.where does she live B.where he is studying C.where will she work 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我听说你有一个笔友。我想知道他正在哪儿学习。——在日本。 考查宾语从句。英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AC为倒装语序,故选B。 35. -----Please tell me___ to get to the TV station ----- Follow me,please!I’m going there. A.where B.how C.Which 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析:句意:--请告诉我怎样到达电视台?---请跟随我,我打算去那。A.where在哪;B. How怎样;C. Which哪一个;结合语境,故选B。 考点:考查疑问词的辨析。 36. I asked him where ________? A.he worked B.did he work C.does he work 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析:句意:我问了他在哪工作?不管什么类型的宾语从句,总是用陈述语序,即:从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序,从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。结合句意,故选A 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 37. —Kangkang asked the old lady . A.she has seen a doctor B.whether she has seen a doctor C.if she had seen a doctor 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析:句意:-康康问那个老太太她是否看医生了。本题考查的是宾语从句,根据句意可知,这里的引导词应该是if 或whether。并且句中asked 是一般过去时,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故选C。 考点:考查宾语从句。 38.——What did he ask you just now? ——He asked me __________. A.why didn’t I go to the cinema B.if I have listened to Mike’s speech C.How Mike became a famous person 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析:句意:---他刚才问你什么了?---他问我麦克怎样成为一个著名的人。本题考查宾语从句的用法,注意要用陈述语序,且时态要和主句的时态保持一致,由于主句是一般过去式,所以从句用一般过去式。结合句意,故选C 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 39.— Chi is a traditional Chinese unit of length. Do you know ? — Yes, a chi is around 33.3 cm. A.how long a chi is B.what a chi is used for C.where a chi is from 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——尺是中国传统的长度单位。你知道一尺有多长吗?——是的,一尺大约33.3厘米。考查宾语从句辨析。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,B是疑问句语序,可排除。how long多长,表长度;where在哪里,表地点;根据Yes, chi is around 33.3 cm.可知问的是长度,故选A。 40.—In May, President Xi Jinping spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River in Taiyuan. I wonder ________. —Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer. A.which places he visited B.how we can protect the river C.why such changes have taken place 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——五月,习近平主席高度赞扬了太原汾河的巨大变化。我想知道我们能如何保护这条河。——每个人都应该在使它更干净和更清洁方面发挥作用。 考查宾语从句。which places he visited他参观了哪些地方;how we can protect the river我们该如何保护这条河;why such changes have taken place为什么发生如此么多的变化。根据句意及空前的I wonder可知,空处应该是宾语从句;根据回答“Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer. 每个人都应该在使它更干净和更清晰方面发挥作用”可知,此处是问如何保护这条河,引导词用how。故选B。 41.—Sir, have you decided .   —Well, I’d like the red one. A.what you want to do B.when you will buy it C.which one you’d choose 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——先生,你决定选哪一个了吗?  ——嗯,我想要红色的。A. what you want to do你想做什么;B. when you will buy it.什么时候买。C. which one you’d choose你会选哪一个。根据答语Well, I’d like the red one. 嗯,我想要红色的。可知,应该是问which one you’d choose你会选哪一个。故选C。 42.The teacher asked me ________. A.that I could answer the question B.whether could I answer the question C.whether I could answer the question 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析:根据老师问我可知是一般疑问句的病语从句,故用whether引导后加陈述语, 故选C。 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 43.How time flies! Four years has passed since I ________ to No.69 Middle School. A.come B.came C.have come 【答案】B 【详解】句意:时间过得多快!自从我来到第69中学,四年已经过去了。 考查动词时态。根据“since”可知,since引导时间状语从句时,表示“自从……以来”,从句常用一般过去时,主句常用现在完成时/现在完成进行时,因此这里是came。故选B。 44.--Mum, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow. --OK! You’d better ring me up you get there. A.until B.as soon as C.because 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析:句意:——妈妈我明天要去北京学习。——好的。你最好一到那儿就给我打电话。A. until直到……; B. as soon as一……就……;C. because因为。据语境,故选B。 考点:考查连词辨析。 45.﹣Could you tell me _____ Jack does well in English? ﹣His English is very good. A.how B.that C.whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意“你能告诉我,杰克英语学得好吗?﹣他的英语很好”。how如何(表示方式);that(在宾语从句中无意义也不做成份);whether是否(在宾语从句中不做成份);根据句意可知,译为“英语是否很好”,用whether,故选C. 46.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. Go along Zhonghua road, then it’s on your right. A.how we can get to the bank B.how can we get to the bank C.how get to the bank 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去银行吗?——当然可以。沿着中华路一直走,它就在你的右边。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。宾语从句语序是陈述语序,B是疑问句语序,A是陈述句语序,可知A正确,B错误;C形式错误,应是how to get to the bank,“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”这种结构常用作主语、宾语、表语,相当于一个名词从句。故选A。 47.— Could you tell me if he ___________ next Monday? — I’m not sure. If he __________, I’ll call you. A.will come, comes B.will come, will come C.comes, comes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他下星期一来吗?——我不确定。如果他来,我就给你打电话。 考查动词时态辨析。if是否,表疑问;如果,表条件。前句是宾语从句,next Monday(下周一)用于一般将来时,动词需用“will do”结构,可排除末项。后句是条件状语从句,时态遵循主将从现,从句需用一般现在时态,故选A。 48.— Hey, Peter Would you like to go out for diner with us now? — Sorry, I have to study with my baby sister ________ my parents come back. A.until B.after C.while 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 嘿,彼得,你现在想和我们一起去吃饭吗?—— 对不起,我父母回来之前我必须和我的小妹妹一起学习。 考查连词。until直到;after在……后;while当……时候。根据“I have to study with my baby sister”和“my parents come back”可知,应该是说直到我父母回来,我必须跟我妹妹一起学习,结合选项,until符合句意。故选A。 49.— Why not write your report tomorrow? — But I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now. A.if B.why C.when 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 你为什么不明天写报告呢?—— 但是如果现在不做的话,我不知道什么时候能做。 考查宾语从句引导词。if如果;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“if not now”可知,如果现在不做,什么时候能做。故选C。 50.In the words “retell” and “reuse”, what does “re-” mean? A.very B.more C.again 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在“retell(复述)”和“reuse(再利用)”这些单词中,“re-”是什么意思? 考查词缀含义。very非常;more更多;again再一次。在英语单词里,“re-”作为前缀,常表示“再一次、重新”的意思。“retell”意思是重新讲述,也就是再一次讲;“reuse”意思是再次使用。所以“re-”在这里表示“again(再一次)”。故选C。 二、单句语法填空:在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 51.Some animals like tigers and lions look ____(scare). 【答案】scary 【详解】句意:有些动物像老虎和狮子看起来很吓人。 此处填形容词与look构成系表结构。故填scare的形容词形式scary。 52.I want to be a _______ (science) like Albert Einstein. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意:我想成为一名像阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦那样的科学家。science“科学”,结合句意及常识可知,阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是科学家,此处需表示“科学家”这一职业身份,且空前有不定冠词a,应用可数名词单数形式。故填scientist。 53.The story ends with a happy ________. (end) 【答案】ending 【详解】句意:故事以一个幸福的结局结束。空前有“a happy”可知,空处应用名词,end的名词是ending“结局”,应用单数名词,故填ending。 54.Tom can learn a lot of ________ (use) things in his biology class. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意:汤姆在生物课上能学到很多有用的东西。use“使用”,此处需要形容词修饰名词“things”,use的形容词形式是useful“有用的”。故填useful。 55.If you don’t leave now, you __________ (miss) the train. The train will start in very minute. 【答案】will miss 【详解】句意:如果你现在不离开,你将会错过火车的。火车很快就要开动了。if“如果”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从句”原则,一般将来时的构成:主语+will+动词原形,故填will miss。 56.The 5G network lets the users download movies ________ (fast) than 4G network. 【答案】faster 【详解】句意:5G网络让用户下载电影的速度比4G网络更快。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,用fast比较级形式faster。故填 faster。 57.It’s said that games can make learning more ________ (enjoy). 【答案】enjoyable 【详解】句意:据说游戏可以使学习更加愉快。根据“make learning more...”及所给词汇可知,此处表示使学习更加愉快,enjoy“享受”,动词,此处应用其形容词enjoyable“愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 58.Jack does the work ________ (well) among all though he is the least experienced. 【答案】best 【详解】句意:尽管杰克是最没有经验的,但他做得最好。根据“among all”可知是所有人中做得最好的,用最高级best。故填best。 59.—Who is the ________ (own) of the house? —My uncle. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意:——这栋房子的主人是谁?——是我的叔叔。此处需要填写名词形式,own的名词形式为owner,表示“所有者、主人”。故填owner。 60.It’s very kind of you to help me with my English with great __________. (patient) 【答案】patience 【详解】句意:非常感谢你耐心地帮助我学习英语。根据“with great...”可知,空处应填名词;patient“耐心的”,形容词,名词形式为patience,不可数名词。故填patience。 61.Abing is a folk ________ (music) who was born in Wuxi in 1893. 【答案】musician 【详解】句意:阿炳,1893年出生在无锡,是一位民间音乐家。空格处缺少名词作表语,根据主语Abing,可知,指阿炳是一位民间音乐家,故名词music要转化为musician,musician“音乐家”是可数名词,因为主语Abing是单数,故名词musician要用单数形式。故填musician。 62.To my disappointment, the new movie is so ____________ (meaning). 【答案】meaningless 【详解】句意:令我失望的是,这部新电影太没意义了。 meaning意义,名词。根据To my disappointment“令我失望的是”,可知这部新电影太没意义了。 所以用meaningless“毫无意义的”,形容词,句中做系动词is的表语,故答案为meaningless。 63.Some insects are __________ and we should try not to kill them. (harm) 【答案】harmless 【详解】句意:一些昆虫是无害的,我们应该尽量不要杀死它们。根据“we should try not to kill them”可知,这些昆虫无害,be动词后用形容词作表语,harmless“无害的”,形容词。故填harmless。 64.When you make a ________ (decide), you must be careful. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意:当你做决定的时候,一定要小心。decide是动词,此空前面有不定冠词a修饰,因此应用名词单数形式,decide的名词形式为decision,make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 65.Every child wants to be the _________(proud) of their parents. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意:每个孩子都想成为父母的骄傲。 根据the…of 可知横线处需填名词,在定冠词the后接名词,故将形容词proud 改为名词pride,the pride of意为“……的骄傲”。故填pride。 66.Where can __________ learn more about the West Lake in Hangzhou? (tour) 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意:游客从哪能更多地了解杭州的西湖呢?空上需要填写本句的主语,tour意为“旅游”,应转化为“tourist游客”,此处泛指游客,应使用复数形式表示一类人或事物,故填tourists。 67.With the _____________ (develop) of science and technology, people can live a better life in the future. 【答案】development 【详解】句意:随着科技的发展,人们可以在未来过上更好的生活。with the development of…随着……的发展,固定短语,故填development。 68.Of the four seasons in Chongqing, spring is the most ________ (usual) one, because people are wearing all kinds of clothes. For example, you can see sweaters and T-shirt s at the same time. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意:在重庆的四季中,春天是最不寻常的一个,因为人们穿着各种各样的衣服。例如,你可以同时看到毛衣和t恤。由“because people are wearing all kinds of clothes. For example, you can see sweaters and T-shirt s at the same time”可知,此处指重庆的春天是最不寻常的,unusual“不寻常的”符合语境。故填unusual。 69.Don’t make much noise in public. It’s ________ (polite). 【答案】impolite 【详解】句意:不要在公共场合制造太多噪音。这是不礼貌的。根据“Don’t make much noise in public”可知,在公共场合制造太多噪音是不礼貌的,应用形容词impolite“不礼貌的”,故填impolite。 70.Many ________ would like to visit Hollywood(好莱坞) on their vacation. (visit) 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意:很多游客想在假期去好莱坞。根据句中many可知,此处需要可数名词复数,与visit相关的名词有visit和visitor,visit作名词时意为“参观”,不符合题意;visitor是可数名词,意为“游客”,复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。 71.He hit his hand ____________(heavy) against the wall. 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意:他的手重重地打在墙上。根据空前谓语动词“hit his hand”,可判断此空填heavy的副词形式heavily做状语,修饰谓语动词,意思为“重重地击打”。故填heavily。 72.The boy __________ (careless) put the cup on the table and it fell down. 【答案】carelessly 【详解】句意:男孩粗心把杯子放在桌子上,杯子掉了下来。根据空后“put(放)”是动词,可知此空填副词,careless的副词形式是在其后加ly,意为“粗心大意地,马虎地”。故填carelessly。 73.Her ________ (shy) stopped her from doing better. 【答案】shyness 【详解】句意:她的害羞阻止她做得更好。空格在形容词性物主代词后,填名词;shyness“害羞”;故填shyness。 74.Volunteering is both interesting and ____________ (educate). 【答案】educational 【详解】句意:志愿者活动既有趣又有教育意义。 通过and 前面的形容词interesting可以推断出应填education的形容词educational来表达句意:志愿者活动既有趣又有教育意义;故答案填educational。 75.He is such a ____________ (honest) person that we all don’t believe him. 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意:他是这样一个如此不诚实的人以至于我们都不相信他。根据“we all don’t believe him”可知,是不诚实的人,结合英文提示,dishonest符合句意。故填dishonest。 76.He was an _____________ actor several years ago, but now he becomes famous. (know) 【答案】unknown 【详解】句意:几年前他是一个不出名的演员,但现在他变得有名了。根据“but now he becomes famous”和提示词可知,空格处指“不出名的”,英语表达为“unknown”,在此作定语修饰名词actor。故填unknown。 77.It is ____________ for me to go skiing in Changchun. It is such a beautiful city. (forget) 【答案】unforgettable 【详解】句意:在长春滑雪对我来说是一件难忘的事。这是一个如此美丽的城市。系动词is后接形容词作表语。forget动词“忘记”。根据“It is such a beautiful city”,可知,滑雪是令人难忘的,unforgettable形容词“难忘的”,故填unforgettable。 78.The ________ never dreamed of having a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race. (compete) 【答案】competitor 【详解】句意:这位选手做梦也想不到自己有机会在100米比赛中获得第一名。根据题目可知,此处缺乏主语,应将动词compete“竞争”,转变为名词competitor“竞争者”作为主语。故填competitor。 79.1 tried to talk with them, but they __________ (agree) with me. 【答案】disagreed 【详解】句意:我试着和他们交谈,但他们不同意我的意见。 “agree”同意,动词。根据语境可知,我试图和他们交谈,句中“but”表转折,故他们不同意我的意见,故此处应为disagree不同意。根据句中tried可知,本句时态为一般过去时,故此处应用disagree的过去式。故答案为disagreed。 80.In 1989, Hepburn made her final ____________ in the film Always and played the role of an angel. (appear) 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意:在1989年,赫本在电影《永远》中最后一次露面,扮演的是一位天使的角色。所给词appear为动词“出现”,本空置于形容词final“最终的”之后,故应使用其名词形式,故填appearance。 三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.你比大部分孩子都幸运些,我希望你意识到这一点。 You are luckier than most children, and I hope __________ __________ _________. 【答案】 you realize it 【详解】根据语境,此处是宾语从句,句子陈述一种事实,用一般现在时;你you;意识到realize,用动词原形;“这一点”指的是“你比大部分孩子都幸运些”这个事实,用it替代。故填you realize it。 82.每年秋天,我们学校都有一个艺术节。 ________ ________ an art festival in our school every autumn. 【答案】 There is 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处用there be句型表示“某地有某物”,根据“every autumn”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数an art festival,be用is。故填There;is。 83.公园里有一些花。 ________ ________ some flowers in the park. 【答案】 There are 【详解】根据中英文对比,可知核心是表达“某地有某物”。所以根据“there be句型”的结构,“有”对应的开头是“There”; 而主语“some flowers一些花”是复数名词,所以be动词用“are”。故填There;are。 84.它是一张地图。 ________ ________ a map. 【答案】 It is 【详解】指代“它”用主格It,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填It;is。 85.钥匙在电话的附近吗? _________ the keys _________ the phone? 【答案】 Are near 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“附近”。near“在……附近”,是介词,near the phone“在电话附近”,是介词短语,作表语,所以第一空应填be动词,由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语the keys为复数,所以be动词应用are,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填Are;near。 86.当谈到环境保护时,我们必须记住“行动胜于雄辩”。 When it comes to protecting our planet, we must remember that “Actions ________ ________ than words”. 【答案】 speak louder 【详解】根据题干可知,此处为谚语“行动胜于雄辩”,应用固定结构Actions speak louder than words表示,用副词louder修饰动词speak。故填speak;louder。 87.当提到法语时,我一无所知。 ________ it ________ to French, I know nothing. 【答案】 When comes 【详解】根据汉语可知,此处是固定句型,“当提到……时”英文表达为“when it comes to...”。故填When;comes。 88.空闲时,Bob喜欢在图书馆读书。 Bob enjoys reading in the library ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 when he is free 【详解】当:when,句子用一般现在时,主语是he,be动词用is;空闲的:free。故填when;he;is;free。 89.请告诉我你最喜欢哪部动画片。 Please tell me ________ ________ you like best. 【答案】 which cartoon 【详解】“哪部动画片”为which cartoon,故填which;cartoon。 90.这完全取决于他是否喜欢这一学科。 It all ________ on ________ he likes the subject or not. 【答案】 depends whether 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“取决于”和“是否”的英文翻译。depend on意为“取决于”,此处主语为“It”,题干阐述了事实,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空填depends;whether意为“是否”。故填depends;whether。 91.猜猜我现在在哪? ________ ________ I am now? 【答案】 Guess where 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“猜猜”和“在哪里”,guess“猜测”,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,放句首首字母大写;在哪里:where,引导宾语从句。故填Guess;where。 92.有志者事竟成。 ________ there is a will, ________ is a way. 【答案】 Where there 【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处考查固定习语:Where there is a will, there is a way“有志者事竟成”,故填Where;there。 93.他说班里的每个人都装扮成一个卡通人物。 He said everyone in the class ________ ________ as a cartoon character. 【答案】 dressed up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“装扮”的英文翻译。dress up意为“装扮”,结合主句“He said”,宾语从句的谓语动词dress up应用过去式。故填dressed;up。 94.直到所有人都准备好了,你才能开始吃饭。 You ________ start eating ________ everyone is ready. 【答案】 shouldn’t/can’t until 【详解】首先,句子表达“直到…… 才……”的含义,需用到英语中的固定结构not…until…。其次,“不应该”的英文表达为情态动词的否定形式shouldn’t,对应结构中的“not”部分。最后,“直到”的英文表达为连词until,引导时间状语从句,构成完整的“not…until…”结构。因此,①填shouldn’t,②填until。 95.似乎世界上很多人都喝咖啡。 ________ ________ ________ many people drink coffee in the world. 【答案】 It seems that 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“似乎”。It seems+that是固定句型,通常置于句首,意为“似乎……”,后面接完整的陈述句。空格后“many people drink coffee in the world”是一个完整的句子,符合该句型的用法要求。故填It;seems;that。 96.那几只棕色的钢笔是你的吗? ________ the ________ ________ yours? 【答案】 Are brown pens 【详解】“那几只棕色的钢笔”为the brown pens;分析句意可知,该句为“主+系+表”结构,且为一般疑问句,主语为复数形式,be动词用are,变一般疑问句时,把be动词放到句首,句首首字母大写,故填Are;brown;pens。 97.我不介意他喜欢与否。 I don’t care ________ he likes it ________ not. 【答案】 whether or 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“是否”,其英文表达为whether...or not“是否,无论如何”。故填whether;or。 98.临夏有许多美食,如河州包子。 ________ ________ many delicious foods in Linxia, such as Hezhou steamed buns. 【答案】 There are 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“这有”,用there be句型,主语many delicious foods为复数,陈述事实时态用一般现在时,be动词用are。故填There;are。 99.赶快锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了! Start _____ _____ it’s too late! 【答案】 exercising before 【详解】exercise“锻炼”,start doing sth“开始做某事”,before it’s too late“在太晚之前”,故填exercising;before。 100.如果明天下雨,我们就在家做作业。 _______ it ________ tomorrow, we’ll do our homework at home. 【答案】 If rains 【详解】“如果”if,“下雨”rain,这是由if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,所以此处从句用一般现在时,主语it是三单人称,动词用单三形式rains。故填If;rains。 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 八年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习【2】(新教材仁爱版) 内容提要 单项选择题 单句语法填空题 完成句子填空题 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 单元名称 核心语法知识点 Unit 7 Be a Better Learner 形容词后缀 - al、时间状语从句 Unit 8 Every Coin Counts 名词后缀 - ion、if 条件状语从句 Unit 9 Forces of Nature 复合词、副词的比较级和最高级 Unit 10 World in the Cloud 前缀 tele - 和 e-、英语基本句型 Unit 11 Fantastic Chinese Culture 词性转换、宾语从句 Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature 形容词后缀 - ed 和 - ing、宾语从句 (II) 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 1.I will give the book to Tom as soon as I ________ him. A.see B.saw C.will see 2.—Could you tell me ________ these days? —In order to prepare for the coming Senior High School Entrance Exam. A.what is he worried about B.whether he is able to pass the exam C.why he stays up so late 3.—Hi, Danny! Do you know anything about the quiet carriages (车厢) in the high-speed train? I wonder ________. —There is less noise in them. So people can have a more comfortable trip. A.what they mean B.where they are C.how I can buy tickets 4.The structure (结构) of the sentence “You receive a postcard from your brother.” is ________. A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P 5.—Do you know ________ is the weather like the day after tomorrow? —It’s rainy. A.what B.how C.where 6.You can’t go out to play ________ you finish your homework. A.until B.if C.when 7.Let’s go to Three Lanes and Seven Alleys (三坊七巷) _______ you are free tomorrow! A.when B.if C.and 8.—I wonder _________. —Well, I have had it for two weeks. A.how much was your new bike B.how long you have had the new bike C.who bought the new bike for you 9.Jane, here is the plan for the activity in the West Hill. Could you please help check ________? A.where we can have a picnic B.when we are going to have a picnic C.whether are we going to have a picnic 10.—Could you tell me ____________? —About 20 minutes’ drive. A.how long it will take us to get to the City Library B.how soon shall we get to the City Library. C.how far it is from here to the City Library 11.—Bob, do you know ________ on the weekend? —Maybe you can take a walk on the Mountains-to-Sea Trail. A.whether I can go B.how I can get there C.where I can relax myself 12.—Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I’m new here. A.if light travels faster than sound B.which way it is to the post office C.how long he has kept the book 13.You can buy clothes in Dream Clothes in town. A.cheapest B.cheaper C.the most cheaply 14.—Could you tell me ________? —Oh, I go there for an international conference. A.why you are leaving for Japan B.how you are leaving for Japan C.when you are leaving for Japan 15.—Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me _________ ? —I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore last Sunday. A.where did you buy it B.where will you buy it C.where you bought it 16.—Did our English teacher tell us ________? —Yes. She said we should meet at nine. A.what we should do at the station B.where we should build the station C.when we should get to the station 17.—Do you know ________ this morning? —Sorry, I don’t know. A.how did Tom come to school B.where would Tom go C.why Tom didn’t come to school 18.In the past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun. A.moves B.moved C.would move 19.—Could you tell me ________? —By making cards for my family and having a big meal together. A.how you will celebrate Thanksgiving Day B.who you will spend Thanksgiving Day with C.why you want to celebrate Thanksgiving Day 20.I was doing my homework ________ my brother came into my room. A.after B.until C.when 21.— Could you tell me _________ ?    — Sorry, I don’t know. A.where are my socks B.where can I find my socks C.where my socks are 22. --What did your teacher say just now? --He asked me ________this morning. A.how Tom comes to school B.why was Tom late for school C.what time Tom got to school 23.—Did you stay up late last night to prepare for the English exam? —Yes,I didn’t go to bed ____________ 12 o’clock. A.when B.while C.until 24.—Could you tell me ________? —In Xiamen University. A.when your brother will start B.what your brother looks like C.where your brother is studying 25.—I wonder ________.      —Well, I have had it for three weeks. A.where you bought the new mobile phone B.when you bought the new mobile phone C.how much was your new mobile phone 26. The policeman asked the driver _______. A.when the accident happened B.when did the accident happen C.when happened the accident 27.It’s hard to believe ______ the way out of the forest without the help of local (当地的) people. A.what they were able to find B.how they were able to find C.how were they able to find 28.—Jack asked ________ go to Shanghai this weekend. —Of course not. The pandemic stuck the city and the situation is really fierce (严峻). A.if he can B.whether he could C.why he could 29.— I wonder ________ this new product is helpful to students. — Actually, it’ll be a great tool as long as it’s used wisely. A.that B.when C.whether 30.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —Certainly, it’s over there along the street. A.where the nearest post office is B.where is the nearest post office C.the nearest post office is where 31.Could you please tell me________? A.where are you from B.how can I get there C.what’s the matter with you 32.—Can you tell me___________? —My sister bought them for me as birthday gifts from the bookstore. A.why you lent so many books B.when you returned your books C.where you got so many books 33.---What do you think of her dancing? ----Oh ,nobody else does_____________. A.well B.better C.best 34.—I hear you’ve got a pen pal. I wonder ________. —In Japan. A.where does she live B.where he is studying C.where will she work 35. -----Please tell me___ to get to the TV station ----- Follow me,please!I’m going there. A.where B.how C.Which 36. I asked him where ________? A.he worked B.did he work C.does he work 37. —Kangkang asked the old lady . A.she has seen a doctor B.whether she has seen a doctor C.if she had seen a doctor 38.——What did he ask you just now? ——He asked me __________. A.why didn’t I go to the cinema B.if I have listened to Mike’s speech C.How Mike became a famous person 39.— Chi is a traditional Chinese unit of length. Do you know ? — Yes, a chi is around 33.3 cm. A.how long a chi is B.what a chi is used for C.where a chi is from 40.—In May, President Xi Jinping spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River in Taiyuan. I wonder ________. —Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer. A.which places he visited B.how we can protect the river C.why such changes have taken place 41.—Sir, have you decided .   —Well, I’d like the red one. A.what you want to do B.when you will buy it C.which one you’d choose 42.The teacher asked me ________. A.that I could answer the question B.whether could I answer the question C.whether I could answer the question 43.How time flies! Four years has passed since I ________ to No.69 Middle School. A.come B.came C.have come 44.--Mum, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow. --OK! You’d better ring me up you get there. A.until B.as soon as C.because 45.﹣Could you tell me _____ Jack does well in English? ﹣His English is very good. A.how B.that C.whether 46.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. Go along Zhonghua road, then it’s on your right. A.how we can get to the bank B.how can we get to the bank C.how get to the bank 47.— Could you tell me if he ___________ next Monday? — I’m not sure. If he __________, I’ll call you. A.will come, comes B.will come, will come C.comes, comes 48.— Hey, Peter Would you like to go out for diner with us now? — Sorry, I have to study with my baby sister ________ my parents come back. A.until B.after C.while 49.— Why not write your report tomorrow? — But I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now. A.if B.why C.when 50.In the words “retell” and “reuse”, what does “re-” mean? A.very B.more C.again 二、单句语法填空:在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 51.Some animals like tigers and lions look ____(scare). 52.I want to be a _______ (science) like Albert Einstein. 53.The story ends with a happy ________. (end) 54.Tom can learn a lot of ________ (use) things in his biology class. 55.If you don’t leave now, you __________ (miss) the train. The train will start in very minute. 56.The 5G network lets the users download movies ________ (fast) than 4G network. 57.It’s said that games can make learning more ________ (enjoy). 58.Jack does the work ________ (well) among all though he is the least experienced. 59.—Who is the ________ (own) of the house? —My uncle. 60.It’s very kind of you to help me with my English with great __________. (patient) 61.Abing is a folk ________ (music) who was born in Wuxi in 1893. 62.To my disappointment, the new movie is so ____________ (meaning). 63.Some insects are __________ and we should try not to kill them. (harm) 64.When you make a ________ (decide), you must be careful. 65.Every child wants to be the _________(proud) of their parents. 66.Where can __________ learn more about the West Lake in Hangzhou? (tour) 67.With the _____________ (develop) of science and technology, people can live a better life in the future. 68.Of the four seasons in Chongqing, spring is the most ________ (usual) one, because people are wearing all kinds of clothes. For example, you can see sweaters and T-shirt s at the same time. 69.Don’t make much noise in public. It’s ________ (polite). 70.Many ________ would like to visit Hollywood(好莱坞) on their vacation. (visit) 71.He hit his hand ____________(heavy) against the wall. 72.The boy __________ (careless) put the cup on the table and it fell down. 73.Her ________ (shy) stopped her from doing better. 74.Volunteering is both interesting and ____________ (educate). 75.He is such a ____________ (honest) person that we all don’t believe him. 76.He was an _____________ actor several years ago, but now he becomes famous. (know) 77.It is ____________ for me to go skiing in Changchun. It is such a beautiful city. (forget) 78.The ________ never dreamed of having a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race. (compete) 79.1 tried to talk with them, but they __________ (agree) with me. 80.In 1989, Hepburn made her final ____________ in the film Always and played the role of an angel. (appear) 三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.你比大部分孩子都幸运些,我希望你意识到这一点。 You are luckier than most children, and I hope __________ __________ _________. 82.每年秋天,我们学校都有一个艺术节。 ________ ________ an art festival in our school every autumn. 83.公园里有一些花。 ________ ________ some flowers in the park. 84.它是一张地图。 ________ ________ a map. 85.钥匙在电话的附近吗? _________ the keys _________ the phone? 86.当谈到环境保护时,我们必须记住“行动胜于雄辩”。 When it comes to protecting our planet, we must remember that “Actions ________ ________ than words”. 87.当提到法语时,我一无所知。 ________ it ________ to French, I know nothing. 88.空闲时,Bob喜欢在图书馆读书。 Bob enjoys reading in the library ________ ________ ________ ________. 89.请告诉我你最喜欢哪部动画片。 Please tell me ________ ________ you like best. 90.这完全取决于他是否喜欢这一学科。 It all ________ on ________ he likes the subject or not. 91.猜猜我现在在哪? ________ ________ I am now? 92.有志者事竟成。 ________ there is a will, ________ is a way. 93.他说班里的每个人都装扮成一个卡通人物。 He said everyone in the class ________ ________ as a cartoon character. 94.直到所有人都准备好了,你才能开始吃饭。 You ________ start eating ________ everyone is ready. 95.似乎世界上很多人都喝咖啡。 ________ ________ ________ many people drink coffee in the world. 96.那几只棕色的钢笔是你的吗? ________ the ________ ________ yours? 97.我不介意他喜欢与否。 I don’t care ________ he likes it ________ not. 98.临夏有许多美食,如河州包子。 ________ ________ many delicious foods in Linxia, such as Hezhou steamed buns. 99.赶快锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了! Start _____ _____ it’s too late! 100.如果明天下雨,我们就在家做作业。 _______ it ________ tomorrow, we’ll do our homework at home. 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末考之核心语法精练100题【2】(福建专用)2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 核心知识点 易错重难点考前特训(仁爱科普版)
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期末考之核心语法精练100题【2】(福建专用)2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 核心知识点 易错重难点考前特训(仁爱科普版)
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期末考之核心语法精练100题【2】(福建专用)2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 核心知识点 易错重难点考前特训(仁爱科普版)
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