八年级英语下学期期末考试(福建专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版）

2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 峡考 来 码粘贴处 准 考 证 号 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂 (1~15小题，每小题1.5分：21-35小题，每小题1分：3645小题，每小题1.5分：4665小 题，每小题2分：6670小题，每小题1分。) 1AIBIICI 6.1AIIBIICI 11AIIBIICI 2.1AlIBIICI 7AlIBIICI 12.1A1IBIICI 3.AIIBIICI 8.1AlIBIICI 13.1AIIBIICI 4.JAIIBIICI 9.1AIIBIICI 14.1AIIBIICI 5.1AIIBIICI 10.1AIIBIICI 15.1AIIBIICI 211AIIBIICI 26.1AIIBIICI 31.1AIIBIICI 36.A11B1IC1 22.A11B11C1 27.A11B11C1 32.JAIIBIICI 37.1AJIBIICI 23.1AIIBIICI 28.A11B11C1 33.JA1IBIICI 38.1AIIBIICI 24.JA]IBIICI 29.A11B1IC1 34.A11B1IC1 39.A11B11C1 25.1A1IBIICI 30.A11B1IC1 35.1A1IBIICI 40.A11B1CI 41.1AIIBIICI 46.1AIBIICIID 51.1AIIBIICID 56.1AIIBIICIID 42.1AIIBIICI 47.1AIIBIICIID 52.1AIIBIICIID 57.1AlIBIICIIDI 43.1AIIBIIC 48.1AIBIICIID 53.1AIIBIICIID 581A1IBIICIIDI 44.1ABIIC 49.1ABCID 54.AlIBIICIID 59.1AIIBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIICI 50.1A1IBIICIIDI 55.1AIIBIICIIDI 60.AIBIICIID 55 61.1AIIBIICIIDI 66.1AlIBIICIIDIE 62.1AIIBIICIID 67.1AIIBIICIIDIIE 63.1A1IBIICIIDI 681AIIBIICIID]IE 64.1AIIBIICIIDI 69.A11B1IC11D11E1 65.1AlIBIICIIDI 70.1AlIBIICIIDIEI 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） L第三节听短文（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. 17 18. 19. 20. V.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 72 73. 74. 75. V1.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分） 密 76. 11. 78. 79. 80. V.短文填词（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. V.书面表达(15分) 封 ■ ■ ■■喝■ ■■■ ■■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答圆区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 一、听力选择 1． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The soup tastes very delicious. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I think dumplings are easy to make. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】We usually use chopsticks when we eat food. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】I will watch a fashion show at 11 o’clock tomorrow morning. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】I can see some planes at the airport. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．Who cooked the beef curry? A．An Indian cook. B．A Japanese cook. C．A Chinese cook. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What do you think of the beef curry? W: Pretty delicious. A cook from India cooked it. 7．What does the woman ask the boy to do? A．To leave soon. B．To go home now. C．To put away his homework. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you mind if I go home now? W: Certainly not. But please put away your homework first. Then you can leave. 8．Where are they probably? A．In a supermarket. B．In a hotel. C．In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【原文】M: May I take your order, madam? W: Sure. I’d like some roast chicken. Er... and a bowl of noodles. 9．How much is the green windbreaker? A．100 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．140 yuan. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How much are these windbreakers? W: Oh, the blue one is 120 yuan. But if you take that green one, you can save 20 yuan. 听1段对话， 回答以下小题。 10．What does the boy want to cook? A．Fried noodles. B．Fried rice. C．Hamburgers. 11．What should the boy do finally? A．Add some salt. B．Add the rice. C．Fry the meat. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【原文】M: Mom, I’d like to make fried rice. Would you mind teaching me? W: Of course not. It’s very easy. First, cut some cooked meat. Next, put some oil in the pan and fry the meat. M: Like this? W: Yes. Well done. Then add the rice. M: What do I need to do after that? W: You need to fry the rice for a few minutes. Finally, add some salt. M: Yeah! Cooking is fun! 听1段对话， 回答以下小题。 12．What is the first model wearing? A．A kimono. B．A cheongsam. C．A Russian costume. 13．How many models do they see? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】12．B 13．A 【原文】W: Look! Here come the models! M: Wow! How beautiful they are! W: Look at the first model! She is showing a cheongsam, a traditional dress for Chinese women. M: What about the second model? W: Oh, she is wearing a kimono, the traditional costume of Japan. M: Wow! You know about the clothes so much. 听1段对话， 回答以下小题。 14．Who is Mrs. Wang? A．The boy’s mother. B．The boy’s teacher. C．The boy’s friend. 15．What does the boy think of his school uniform? A．Comfortable. B．Beautiful. C．Ugly. 【答案】14．B 15．C 【原文】W: Why don’t you wear your school uniform today? M: Sorry, Mrs. Wang. I can’t find my school uniform in the morning. W: You are always careless. It’s very important for you to wear the school uniform at school. M: Really? But I think our school uniforms look so bad. W: Maybe. But uniforms can show good discipline. You should obey the school rules. M: OK. I know. W: By the way, do you want to design our uniforms by yourself? M: Sure. W: Our school plans to make new uniforms for you and you can design by yourselves. M: It’s a piece of good news. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍) Sam’s three meals on weekdays Age 16 years old For breakfast He has a 17 breakfast with a hot dog and a glass of milk. For lunch He 18 eats beef because he doesn’t like it at all. For 19 He usually eats 20 with potatoes and carrots. 【答案】16．14/Fourteen (小写不扣分) 17．quick 18．never 19．dinner 20．chicken 【原文】 This boy is Sam. He is fourteen years old. He is a junior high school student. On weekdays, he has a quick breakfast. He usually has a hot dog and a glass of milk. For lunch, he has chicken, pork or sometimes fish. He never eats beef because he doesn’t like it at all. He usually has a glass of apple juice with his lunch. He often has dinner at 6:00 p.m. He usually eats chicken with potatoes and carrots. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．Ne Zha 2 is quite ________ exciting and moving film. I want to see it again. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》是一部非常激动人心且感人的电影。我想再看一遍。 考查冠词。此处泛指一部电影，且“exciting”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 22．Longyan is a beautiful city to visit. It’s ________ the west of Fujian Province. A．in B．on C．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：龙岩是一个美丽的旅游城市。它在福建省的西部。 考查介词辨析。in表示小地点在大地点范围内；on表示两个地点的外部相互接壤；to表示两个地点的外部不相互接壤。根据常识可知，龙岩市在福建省内，应用in the west of“在……的西部”。故选A。 23．—How much should I________ for the ticket to Site of the Gutian Conference (古田会址)? —It’s free. A．spend B．cost C．pay 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我应该为到古田会址现场的票支付多少钱？——免费。 考查动词辨析。spend花钱；cost需付钱；pay付款。分析“How much should I...for the ticket to Site of the Gutian Conference?”可知，此处应用短语pay for sth.“付款买某物”。故选C。 24．Miss Wang is ________ a good teacher that we all like her. A．so B．such C．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王老师是一位好老师，我们都喜欢她。 考查结果状语从句。so...that...和such...that...都表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，其中so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词，“teacher”是名词，此处应用such...that...引导从句，表达“她是一位如此好的老师，以至于我们都喜欢她”的意思。故选B。 25．— I don’t know ________ to make dumplings. Could you help me, mom? — Just do as I do. A．how B．what C．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么做饺子。妈妈，你能帮我吗？——就像我这样做。 考查特殊疑问词。how如何；what什么；when何时。根据“Just do as I do”可知此处指的如何做饺子。故选A。 26．In order to get an A in the English exam, he works ________ than the others. A．hard B．harder C．hardest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了在英语考试中得A，他比别人更努力学习。 考查比较级。hard努力的；harder更努力的，比较级；hardest最努力的，最高级。根据“than”可知空缺处应为比较级，故选B。 27．—What do you think of Jane in your class? —She is active, hard-working and strict with herself. ________, she is a top student. A．As a result B．In a word C．By the way 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得你们班的简怎么样？——她很积极，勤奋，对自己要求严格。总之，她是个优等生。 考查介词短语。As a result结果，因此；In a word总之；By the way顺便说一下。根据“She is active, hard-working and strict with herself..., she is a top student.”可知，此处介绍对简的评价，首先介绍了简积极，勤奋，严于律己，最后总结她是一个优等生。故选B。 28．People ________ take photos with a camera when travelling, but now they ________ using their smart phones. A．used to; used to B．are used to; used to C．used to; are used to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：过去人们旅行时时常用相机拍照，但现在他们习惯使用智能手机拍照。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。第一空，根据“People…take photos with a camera when travelling”可知，指人们过去常常用相机拍照；第二空，根据“but now”可知，是指现在人们习惯用手机拍照。故选C。 29．—Why did you get up so early today, Jim? —________ today is March 12th, the Tree Planting Day. I want to plant trees with my classmates. A．Because B．If C．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你今天为什么起得这么早？——因为今天是3月12日，植树节。我想和我的同学一起种树。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；When当……时。根据“Why did you get up so early today, Jim?”可知，此处询问原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 30．— It’s very dangerous to drive so fast. Could you please ________? — OK, I will. A．turn down B．put down C．slow down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——开车这么快很危险。请你把车速降下来好吗？——好的，我会的。 考查动词短语。turn down减少，关小；put down放下；slow down（使）慢下来。根据“It’s very dangerous to drive so fast.”可知，车速太快很危险，因此此处要求降低车速，应用动词短语slow down。故选C。 31．—How can we help the poor children? —We decide ________ on an art show to raise money. A．to put B．putting C．put 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们怎样才能帮助那些贫穷的孩子呢？——我们决定举办一场艺术展来筹集资金。 考查非谓语动词。根据decide to do sth.“决定做某事”可知，此处应用动词不定式to put。故选A。 32．—Do you know what ________ the scarf is made of? —Silk. It feels soft and smooth. A．size B．color C．material 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道这条围巾是用什么材料做的吗？——丝绸。它摸起来柔软光滑。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；color颜色；material材料。根据答句“Silk.”可知，丝绸是制作围巾的材料。故选C。 33．Cycling is a good way of getting around in this city. It’s ________ the environment. A．good at B．good for C．harmful to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在这个城市，骑自行车是出行的好方式。这对环境有好处。 考查形容词短语。be good at擅长；be good for对……有好处；be harmful to对……有害。根据“Cycling is a good way of getting around in this city. It’s...the environment.”可知，骑自行车是环保的出行方式，对环境有好处。故选B。 34．—I’m not sure ________ Lisa can come to my party or not. ________ she can come, please let me know. —OK. A．if; If B．that; Whether C．whether; If 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不确定丽莎是否能来参加我的聚会。如果她能来，请告诉我一声。——好的。 考查连词辨析。if引导宾语从句时，意为“是否”，引导条件状语从句时，意为“如果”；that引导宾语从句时无词义；whether引导宾语从句时，意为“是否”，whether...or...引导让步状语从句，意为“不管是……还是……”。whether...or not“是否”，为固定用法，第一空应填whether；“she can come”是“please let me know”的肯定条件，第二空应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 35．— Would you mind lending me your bike? — ________I’m not using it now. A．Of course not. B．That’s all right. C．Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你介意把自行车借给我吗？——当然不介意。我现在不用它。 考查情景交际。Of course not.当然不。That’s all right.没关系。Sure, I’d love to.当然，我很乐意。根据“I’m not using it now.”可知现在不用，不介意对方借，所以“Of course not.”符合语境。故选A。 III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） A little girl called Lucy liked playing in the garden. One day, she 36 a bee flying from flower to flower. The bee seemed to be working hard, collecting nectar (花蜜) all day long without stopping. Lucy wondered 37 the bee was so busy, so she asked, “Pretty bee, can you tell me why you 38 stop to play for a while?” The bee decided to share his thoughts 39 her. “Dear, flowers won’t last long. When winter comes, they’ll be gone. So are many valuable things in our life.” Lucy listened 40 and then asked, “You’re telling me to enjoy things around me while it lasts, right?” “Yes,” the bee replied, “And there’s more to learn. Plant seeds (种子) of knowledge, love and kindness when you are young. Some day in the 41 , you’ll have a rich harvest (收获). Do you understand?” Lucy 42 the bee’s words and realized something. Her childhood was like the flowers in spring. She should make full use of this 43 to learn and grow. When she grew older, everything she had done would pay off. From then on, Lucy took every chance to learn from the world. She learned to 44 well at school, to love people around her, and to be a helpful person ... As time went by, she grew into a 45 person with love and kindness. 36．A．stopped B．smelt C．noticed 37．A．why B．when C．where 38．A．always B．never C．sometimes 39．A．with B．for C．from 40．A．quietly B．angrily C．carefully 41．A．past B．future C．morning 42．A．talked about B．worried about C．thought about 43．A．period B．result C．reason 44．A．play B．study C．teach 45．A．common B．busy C．successful 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述Lucy和一只蜜蜂之间的故事，这只蜜蜂告诉Lucy要充分利用好自己的童年时光，努力学习，将来会得到很好的收获、 36．句意：一天，她注意到一只蜜蜂从一朵花飞到另一朵花。 stopped停止；smelt闻；noticed注意到。根据“a bee flying from flower to flower”可知，此处指她注意到一只蜜蜂从一朵花飞到另一朵花。故选C。 37．句意：Lucy想知道蜜蜂为什么这么忙，于是她问道：“漂亮的蜜蜂，你能告诉我你为什么从不停下来玩一会儿吗？” why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“can you tell me why you…stop to play for a while?”可知，此处询问原因。故选A。 38．句意：漂亮的蜜蜂，你能告诉我你为什么从不停下来玩一会儿吗？ always总是；never从不；sometimes有时。根据上文“The bee seemed to be working hard, collecting nectar (花蜜) all day long without stopping.”可知，此处指从不停下来玩一会儿。故选B。 39．句意：蜜蜂决定和她分享他的想法。 with和；for为了；from来自。share…with…“和……分享……”，固定词组。故选A。 40．句意：Lucy认真地听着，然后问道：“你是在告诉我要趁着周围的事物还在，好好享受，对吗？” quietly安静地；angrily愤怒地；carefully认真地。根据“You’re telling me to enjoy things around me while it lasts, right?”可知，Lucy在认真地听着，理解了蜜蜂说话的含义。故选C。 41．句意：在未来的某一天，你会收获颇丰。 past过去；future未来；morning早上。根据“Some day in the…you’ll have a rich harvest (收获).”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指在未来的某一天。故选B。 42．句意：Lucy思考蜜蜂的话，意识到了什么。 talked about谈论；worried about担心；thought about思考。根据“realized something”可知，此处指思考蜜蜂的话。故选C。 43．句意：她应该充分利用这段时间来学习和成长。 period时期；result结果；reason原因。根据上文“Her childhood was like the flowers in spring.”可知，此处指充分利用好自己的童年时光。故选A。 44．句意：她在学校里学会了好好学习，学会了爱身边的人，学会了成为一个乐于助人的人…… play玩；study学习；teach教。根据空后的“at school”可知，此处指学习。故选B。 45．句意：随着时间的推移，她成长为一个有爱心和善良的成功人士。 common普通的；busy繁忙的；successful成功的。根据空后的“with love and kindness”可知，此处指她成长为一个有爱心和善良的成功人士。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A London Bridge Michael Fiandaca Age 7, Illinois Best FriendsBest friends have magic, not the kind you see. If you want to see it, love is the key. Eddie Schiller Age 9, New York My DreamStars twinkle in the night, Moon lights up my dream. I fly high with angels, In my sweet, peaceful sleep. Susie Yu Age 8, Fuzhou HomeHome, a place to go after a day of fun. Home, a place to go after work is done. Home, a place where family gathers. Home, to be another place I would not rather. Jack Stewart Age 9, New Jersey SingingIrene Lu Age 8, Shanghai 46．What do the five writers have in common? A．They are from the US. B．They write poems well. C．They are under age 10. D．They draw pictures well. 47．Whose work is about a place of interest? A．Michael Fiandaca. B．Eddie Schiller. C．Jack Stewart. D．Irene Lu. 48．What helps us see the magic among best friends? A．Kindness. B．Love. C．Key. D．Home. 49．Which picture best shows My dream? A．B．C． D． 50．Where is this text most probably from? A．A children’s magazine.B．A student’s diary.C．A shop poster. D．A news report. 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文介绍了几个孩子创作的画作和诗歌。 46．细节理解题。根据表格“Age”处可知，五个孩子年龄均在10岁以下。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据各个作品的标题可知，“London Bridge (伦敦塔桥)”属于景点，其作者是Michael Fiandaca。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“Best Friends...If you want to see it, love is the key.”可知，爱能帮助我们看到好朋友的魔力。故选B。 49．推理判断题。根据“Stars twinkle in the night, Moon lights up my dream. I fly high with angels”可知，My Dream中有星星和天使，C项符合。故选C。 50．推理判断题。本文介绍了几个孩子创作的画作和诗歌，可能来自儿童杂志。故选A。 B I frowned (皱眉) in the dressing room. I was one of 10 snowflakes (雪花) in my dance school’s Winter Dance Show. And all of us snowflakes were wearing the same costume. “Grandma, I really don’t feel like being in the show,” I said. Grandma was surprised, “Why, my grandchild?” Grandma doesn’t live with us, she always lives in Hawaii (夏威夷). “You love to dance.” Yes, I loved it. But Ms. Turtle gave the part of the Snow Queen to Christine. Christine got to wear a beautiful skirt. And she got to do a dance on the stage all by herself. I sighed (叹气), “No one would notice if I wasn’t there. There are so many of us.” “I would notice. So would your parents. What’s bothering my Avery?” I said in a low voice, “But you won’t be able to tell me apart from others.” Grandma was about to speak. Then something outside the window got her attention. She pulled me out of the dressing room. It was snowing. I suddenly thought of something. “Grandma, have you ever seen snow before?” “No. In Hawaii, it snows only on the very tops of mountains.” I saw snow lots of times, but now I tried to see it differently. So many snowflakes coming together to create something magical. “Ah~,” Grandma whispered, “I don’t know when I’ll see something like that again.” “I do.” I said. I took Grandma’s hand and pulled her back inside. When the stage lights came up and the music started, I ran with all of the other snowflakes. I didn’t care if Grandma could see me. I was helping her see a snowstorm. 51．What role is Avery playing in the dance show? A．The snowman. B．The Snow Queen. C．A snowstorm. D．A snowflake. 52．Why did Avery want to give up dancing in the show at first? A．She couldn’t have a beautiful skirt. B．She got to do a dance all by herself. C．She needed to wear the same costume. D．She didn’t know how to dance like snowflakes. 53．What does the underlined word “bothering” in the Paragraph 5 mean? A．Upsetting. B．Changing. C．Hurting. D．Lighting. 54．How did Avery feel about her part in the show after seeing the snow? A．She wanted to stop dancing. B．She felt excited to dance. C．She asked for a different role. D．She was still unhappy. 55．Which would be the best title for the passage? A．The excitement of performing. B．Experiencing the beauty of a snowstorm. C．The importance of being special. D．Making a memory with family. 【答案】51．D 52．A 53．A 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学校的舞蹈节目中扮演雪花，一开始作者并不想出演，在得知了奶奶想要看雪的心愿后，作者心甘情愿地参与了表演。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was one of 10 snowflakes (雪花) in my dance school’s Winter Dance Show.”可知， Avery在舞蹈表演中扮演的角色是一朵雪花。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据第二段内容以及第四段中的“But Ms. Turtle gave the part of the Snow Queen to Christine. Christine got to wear a beautiful skirt.”可知，Avery最初想放弃跳舞是因为她不能穿漂亮的裙子。故选A。 53．词义猜测题。根据画线词所在段中“I sighed (叹气), ‘No one would notice if I wasn’t there. There are so many of us.’”中的sighed以及Avery说的话可知，Avery感到困扰或不安，因此bothering在这里的意思是“令人烦恼的，令人不安的”，与A选项“Upsetting”意思相近。故选A。 54．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，Avery看到雪后，她试图以不同的方式看待它，并意识到许多雪花聚集在一起可以创造出神奇的东西。结合最后一段内容可推知，这让她感到兴奋，因此她想要跳舞，帮助奶奶看到一场暴风雪。故选B。 55．最佳标题题。文章描述了一个小女孩Avery，她在学校的冬季舞蹈表演中扮演雪花，但她最初对自己的角色感到不满，因为其他雪花都穿着同样的服装，而她没有被选为雪女王。Avery的奶奶来探望她，并试图鼓励她。当她们看到窗外下雪时，Avery有了新的领悟，她意识到许多雪花聚集在一起可以创造出美丽和神奇的东西。最终，Avery在舞台上和其他雪花一起跳舞，她不再关心自己是否能被单独注意到，而是享受为奶奶呈现一场暴风雪的感觉。所以B选项最符合文章的主旨，准确地反映了文章想要传达的关于美丽、和谐和成长的主题。故选B。 C Thirty years ago, China started to build its own navigation satellite system (卫星导航系统), Beidou. It took its name from the Big Dipper stars, which are the guiding light for people around the world. In 1994, China began making the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) so it wouldn’t have to use navigation systems from other countries. It’s a lot safer this way. In 2020, after over 20 years of hard work, Beidou completed its global network (全球网络). This achievement placed China among the group of countries and regions with their own global navigation network. The US, Russia and the European Union are the other three. Beidou does not just show where you are. It’s also the first to let you send texts where there’s no phone signal (信号) or internet. For example, you can use it to send messages to others in a deep mountain. The Beidou system has played an important role in disaster prevention and response (防灾救灾). The BDS even helps farmers in China by providing precise (精确的) information for planting, making farming smarter. The BDS is more than a system. It shows China’s power in science and technology. Now, over 120 countries and regions are using it. Wherever you are, Beidou’s there to help you find your way. 56．According to the passage, where did the name Beidong come from? A．The United Nations. B．The Big Dipper stars. C．The Chinese government. D．The Chinese folk tales. 57．Why is it important to make BDS? A．It’s safer. B．It’s faster. C．It’s easier. D．It’s cheaper. 58．Which country / region does NOT have its own global navigation network? A．Japan. B．Russia. C．The United States. D．the European Union. 59．How does BDS help farmers in China? A．By showing people’s locations. B．By providing precise information for planting. C．By sending messages to others in a deep mountain. D．By playing an important role in disaster prevention and response. 60．What can we learn about BDS from the passage? A．It took thirty five years to build the system. B．Now there is only one country using the system. C．It shows China’s power in science and technology. D．China completed its global network in the year of 2024. 【答案】56．B 57．A 58．A 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北斗卫星导航系统。 56．细节理解题。根据“It took its name from the Big Dipper stars, which are the guiding light for people around the world.”可知，它因北斗七星而得名。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“It’s a lot safer this way.”可知，这样会更安全。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“This achievement placed China among the group of countries and areas with their own global navigation network. The US, Russia and the European Union are the other three.”可知中国、美国、俄罗斯和欧盟拥有自己的全球导航网络，而日本并没有。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据“The BDS even helps farmers in China by providing precise information for planting, making farming smarter.”可知，北斗卫星导航系统可以通过提供精确的种植信息来帮中国农民。故选B。 60．细节理解题。根据“The BDS is more than a system. It shows China’s power in science and technology.”可知，北斗卫星导航系统不仅是一个系统，也展示了中国科技的实力。故选C。 D Sophia, a Chinese student from the University of Oxford has made headlines after sharing her unusual experience of watching “Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2)” 3 times a day for eight days during her winter holiday in China. The 21-year-old woman spent over 2,000 yuan on tickets for the hit film, which has made over 12 billion yuan so far since the Chinese New Year, according to Chinese media reports. Sophia’s relationship with the “Ne Zha” series began in 2019 when she was ill in hospital. Her mother took Sophia to see “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child (Ne  Zha 1).” It wasn’t just a hit movie of Ne Zha and his story with other characters like Taiyi, Ao Bing and Shen Gongbao etc. “My mom pushed me into the theater in a wheelchair. It turned out to be our last movie together,” Sophia said. Unfortunately, her mother died unexpectedly shortly after.” Watching ‘Ne Zha 2’feels like my mom is sitting beside me again,” her voice thick with feelings as she recalled scenes that describe Ne Zha’s interactions (交流) with his mother. “The film expresses everything I wish I could tell her.” Although Sophia bought the tickets with the money saved from her full scholarship (奖学金) at Oxford, her family’s opinion matters. “They support me in this.” said she. Now back at Oxford, Sophia plans to rewatch the film if it is released (上映) in the U.K. She would attend fewer screenings because ticket prices are higher. “These characters helped me through my darkest days,” she said. “Ne Zha isn’t just a hero on screen—he encourages me to keep fighting just as my mom would have wanted.” 61．How many times has Sophia watched Ne Zha 2 according to the article? A．3. B．8. C．21. D．24. 62．Which part of Ne Zha’s story touched Sophia most according to the article? A．Ne Zha and Daiyi. B．Ne Zha and Ao Bing. C．Ne Zha and his mother. D．Ne Zha and Shen Gongbao. 63．How did Sophia pay for her film tickets? A．By working in the U.K. B．By saving from her scholarship. C．By doing a part-time job. D．By receiving money from her family. 64．What will Sophia most possibly do in the UK? A．She will have her darkest days. B．She won’t watch films any more. C．She will keep working hard in the future. D．She will encourage others to watch Ne Zha 2. 65．In which section of a website can we find the passage? A．News. B．Nature. C．Science. D．Travel. 【答案】61．D 62．C 63．B 64．C 65．A 【导语】本文讲述了牛津大学的中国学生Sophia在寒假期间每天观看《哪吒2》3次，持续8天的独特经历。 61．细节理解题。根据第一段“...3 times a day for eight days during her winter holiday in China.”可知，Sophia每天看3次，一共看了8天，故她总共看了24次。故选D。 62．细节理解题。根据第三段“as she recalled scenes that describe Ne Zha’s interactions (交流) with his mother. ‘The film expresses everything I wish I could tell her.’ ”可知，哪吒和他母亲之间的故事最打动她。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据第四段“Although Sophia bought the tickets with the money saved from her full scholarship (奖学金) at Oxford, her family’s opinion matters.”可知，她是用奖学金省下来的钱买票，故选B。 64．推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘These characters helped me through my darkest days,’ she said.‘Ne Zha isn’t just a hero on screen—he encourages me to keep fighting just as my mom would have wanted.’ ”可知，她认为电影里的人物帮助她度过了最黑暗的时光，哪吒精神鼓励她继续努力，故推测她回到英国后会继续努力奋斗，故选C。 65．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了牛津大学的中国学生Sophia在寒假期间每天观看《哪吒2》3次，持续8天的独特经历。属于新闻类内容，因此最可能出现在新闻版块。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Lots of students are worried after the exams. 66 Here’s some advice for you. 67 Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change anything. Don’t ask your friends’ answers to the questions on their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet. These will make you even more worried. See your mistakes as lessons to learn from. 68 Remember that the purpose (目的) of an exam is to make you know your strengths (优势) and weaknesses in your study. Try relaxing yourself. Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. 69 It’s normal to worry about your exams. 70 Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam. A．How to solve it? B．Don’t think about the exams. C．You can learn from your mistakes. D．But you can do something to make you feel better. E．If you’re interested in sports, go outside and play some sports! 【答案】66．A 67．B 68．C 69．E 70．D 【导语】本文介绍了一些缓解考试后的焦虑的建议。 66．根据空前“Lots of students are worried after the exams.”和空后“Here’s some advice for you.”可知，空处是说如何解决考后焦虑这个问题；选项A“如何解决它？”符合语境。故选A。 67．根据空后“Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change anything.”可知，空处是说考完后就什么都不要想了；选项B“不要想着考试。”符合语境。故选B。 68．根据空前“See your mistakes as lessons to learn from.”可知，空处是说要从错误中学习；选项C“你可以从错误中吸取教训。”符合语境。故选C。 69．根据上文“Try relaxing yourself.”和空前“For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that.”可知，空处是举例说明考试后可以如何放松自己；选项E“如果你对运动感兴趣，那就出去做些运动吧！”符合语境。故选E。 70．根据空后“Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam.”可知，我们可以做一些事情来缓解考试后的焦虑；选项D“但你可以做点什么让自己感觉好点。”符合语境。故选D。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．课前老师对你说 “Good morning. ” 时，你可以这样应答： 【答案】Good morning. 【详解】根据题干可知是问候，当别人说早上好时，也应回应早上好。故答案为：Good morning. 72．售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子，她会这样问： of shoes would you like? 【答案】What size 【详解】询问什么尺码，要用what size表示，特殊疑问词放在句首，首字母要大写，故填What size。 73．当你在餐馆用完餐想要结账时，可以对服务员这么说： May I , please? 【答案】have the bill 【详解】根据题干可知，当你在餐馆用完餐想要结账时，可以对服务员这么说：请把账单给我好吗？英文表达是May I have the bill, please? 故填have the bill。 74．同学认为ChatGPT将超越人脑，你并不认同，可以这么说： . 【答案】I don’t agree with you./I disagree with you./I don’t think so./... 【详解】根据情景可知，表示自己不认同对方观点时可以说“我不同意你的观点”，主语I，意为“我”；don’t agree with/disagree with“不同意”，作谓语动词；you“你”，作宾语。故填I don’t agree with you./I disagree with you./I don’t think so./... 75．妈妈觉得你今天的蛋炒饭做得很好，会这样夸奖你： ! 【答案】Well done 【详解】根据情景可知，可以说“干得好”。well done“不错，干得好”。故填Well done。 VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76．east 77．have, yesterday 78．sound 79．than 80．important, keep 【答案】76．Fuzhou lies in the east of Fujian. 77．They had a school art show yesterday. 78．This song sounds very beautiful. 79．Tom runs faster than Peter. 80．It is important to keep quiet in the library. 【解析】76．根据所给的词和图片可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时。需要表达的句子是“福州位于福建东部”。地名作主语，谓语动词用三单，lie“位于”，三单为lies；福建东部：in the east of Fujian，作地点状语。故填Fuzhou lies in the east of Fujian. 77．根据所给的词和图片，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般过去时。需要表达的句子是“他们昨天举办了一场学校美术展”。They“他们”；have a school art show举办一场学校美术展，have的过去式是had，昨天：yesterday，故填They had a school art show yesterday. 78．根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是“这首歌听起来很优美”，时态为一般现在时。这首歌：this song；听起来很优美：sound very beautiful，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单，故填This song sounds very beautiful. 79．根据图片和than可知本句要表达为“汤姆跑得比彼得快”。时态为一般现在时，主语Tom，谓语动词用三单，跑：run，三单形式为runs， 更快地：faster；比：than。故填Tom runs faster than Peter. 80．根据所给的词和图片可知需要表达的句子是“在图书馆里保持安静很重要”。做某事是……：It is+adj+to do sth；重要的：important；保持安静：keep quiet；在图书馆里：in the library。故填It is important to keep quiet in the library. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Many countries in the world have their own traditional clothes. Let’s have 81 look at four types of well-known traditional Chinese clothes. Hanfu is one of the 82 (old) Chinese traditional clothes and it can date back to over 4000 years ago. It has many 83 (kind), for example, Ruqun.Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, 84 Qun is one kind of skirt. The Tang costume 85 (stand) for Chinese history and fashion culture. It got 86 (it) name when China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. It is very different 87 western-style suits. The name “Cheongsam” or “Qipao” means “long dress”. The Man minority women wore the cheongsam 88 (one). It started to become popular in the 1920s. It’s 89 (make) of silk with beautiful knots on it. Zhongshan suit is typical clothes for men. It looked simple but good, so it 90 (quick) became popular among Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Leaders of China often wear it when going to important events. 【答案】 81．a 82．oldest 83．kinds 84．and 85．stands 86．its 87．from 88．first 89．made 90．quickly 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种中国的传统服饰：汉服、唐装、旗袍和中山装。 81．句意：让我们来看看四种著名的中国传统服装。have a look at“看一看”，固定短语。故填a。 82．句意：汉服是中国最古老的传统服装之一，可以追溯到4000多年前。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，故此处要用old的复数oldest。故填oldest。 83．句意：它有很多种，例如，襦裙。many后接kind的复数形式，表示“许多种类”。故填kinds。 84．句意：襦是一种短衣服，裙是一种裙子。分析句子可知，前后句为并列关系，故应用and连接。故填and。 85．句意：唐装代表着中国的历史和时尚文化。此句是陈述客观事实，时态用一般现在时；主语“The Tang costume”为单数，谓语动词用三单。故填stands。 86．句意：汉唐时期，中国被其他国家所知，唐装因此得名。修饰名词“name”应用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 87．句意：它和西式服装很不一样。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。 88．句意：最初由满族女性穿着。分析句子可知，此句不缺少任何成分，故考虑使用副词；one的序数词first“最初，首先”可用作副词。故填first。 89．句意：它是丝绸做的，上面有漂亮的结。be made of“由……制成”，固定短语。故填made。 90．句意：它看起来简单但好看，所以在20世纪中期迅速在中国男人中流行起来。修饰动词became应用quick的副词quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．上周你校开展了以“做自己情绪的主人”为主题的心理健康讲座（mental health lecture），请你结合以下信息，用英文写一篇短文向本校英语报投稿，分享讲座的内容和感受。 Time last Friday Place the school hall Contents (内容) listen to music, relax; talk to parents, get help; … Feeling (s) … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示的信息，可适当拓展； 2. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名以及提示信息以外的地名。 In order to care for students’ spirits, our school held a mental health lecture. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： In order to care for students’ spirits, our school held a mental health lecture. The lecture was held in the school hall last Friday. All students and teachers took part in it. The speaker told us many ways to stay healthy mentally. First, we can listen to music to relax ourselves. You know that we have much stress from study everyday. Listening to the music you like can make you feel happy. Second, we can talk to our parents to get help if we meet some difficulties at school. As we all know, parents have more life experiences so they know exactly how to deal with the problems properly. And they are those who love us most in the world, so they will try their best to help us. Third, doing sports everyday can not only make us feel good about ourselves but also make us healthy physically. Last but not least, writing diaries can make us feel better if we don’t want tell our problems to someone else. We talk to ourselves and come up with an idea about how to deal with them. In this way, we can be stronger and independent. After the lecture, I feel more confident about myself. I hope everyone can be the master of our emotions. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文； ②时态：采用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时” ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，条理清晰，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍讲座的目的； 第二步，介绍讲座的时间、地点和内容； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in 参加 ②as we all know 众所周知 ③not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①Second, we can talk to our parents to get help if we meet some difficulties at school. （条件状语从句） ②And they are those who love us most in the world, so they will try their best to help us. （定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 一、听力选择 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．Who cooked the beef curry? A．An Indian cook. B．A Japanese cook. C．A Chinese cook. 7．What does the woman ask the boy to do? A．To leave soon. B．To go home now. C．To put away his homework. 8．Where are they probably? A．In a supermarket. B．In a hotel. C．In a restaurant. 9．How much is the green windbreaker? A．100 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．140 yuan. 听1段对话， 回答以下小题。 10．What does the boy want to cook? A．Fried noodles. B．Fried rice. C．Hamburgers. 11．What should the boy do finally? A．Add some salt. B．Add the rice. C．Fry the meat. 听1段对话， 回答以下小题。 12．What is the first model wearing? A．A kimono. B．A cheongsam. C．A Russian costume. 13．How many models do they see? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 听1段对话， 回答以下小题。 14．Who is Mrs. Wang? A．The boy’s mother. B．The boy’s teacher. C．The boy’s friend. 15．What does the boy think of his school uniform? A．Comfortable. B．Beautiful. C．Ugly. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍) Sam’s three meals on weekdays Age 16 years old For breakfast He has a 17 breakfast with a hot dog and a glass of milk. For lunch He 18 eats beef because he doesn’t like it at all. For 19 He usually eats 20 with potatoes and carrots. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．Ne Zha 2 is quite ________ exciting and moving film. I want to see it again. A．a B．an C．the 22．Longyan is a beautiful city to visit. It’s ________ the west of Fujian Province. A．in B．on C．to 23．—How much should I________ for the ticket to Site of the Gutian Conference (古田会址)? —It’s free. A．spend B．cost C．pay 24．Miss Wang is ________ a good teacher that we all like her. A．so B．such C．what 25．— I don’t know ________ to make dumplings. Could you help me, mom? — Just do as I do. A．how B．what C．when 26．In order to get an A in the English exam, he works ________ than the others. A．hard B．harder C．hardest 27．—What do you think of Jane in your class? —She is active, hard-working and strict with herself. ________, she is a top student. A．As a result B．In a word C．By the way 28．People ________ take photos with a camera when travelling, but now they ________ using their smart phones. A．used to; used to B．are used to; used to C．used to; are used to 29．—Why did you get up so early today, Jim? —________ today is March 12th, the Tree Planting Day. I want to plant trees with my classmates. A．Because B．If C．When 30．— It’s very dangerous to drive so fast. Could you please ________? — OK, I will. A．turn down B．put down C．slow down 31．—How can we help the poor children? —We decide ________ on an art show to raise money. A．to put B．putting C．put 32．—Do you know what ________ the scarf is made of? —Silk. It feels soft and smooth. A．size B．color C．material 33．Cycling is a good way of getting around in this city. It’s ________ the environment. A．good at B．good for C．harmful to 34．—I’m not sure ________ Lisa can come to my party or not. ________ she can come, please let me know. —OK. A．if; If B．that; Whether C．whether; If 35．— Would you mind lending me your bike? — ________I’m not using it now. A．Of course not. B．That’s all right. C．Sure, I’d love to. III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） A little girl called Lucy liked playing in the garden. One day, she 36 a bee flying from flower to flower. The bee seemed to be working hard, collecting nectar (花蜜) all day long without stopping. Lucy wondered 37 the bee was so busy, so she asked, “Pretty bee, can you tell me why you 38 stop to play for a while?” The bee decided to share his thoughts 39 her. “Dear, flowers won’t last long. When winter comes, they’ll be gone. So are many valuable things in our life.” Lucy listened 40 and then asked, “You’re telling me to enjoy things around me while it lasts, right?” “Yes,” the bee replied, “And there’s more to learn. Plant seeds (种子) of knowledge, love and kindness when you are young. Some day in the 41 , you’ll have a rich harvest (收获). Do you understand?” Lucy 42 the bee’s words and realized something. Her childhood was like the flowers in spring. She should make full use of this 43 to learn and grow. When she grew older, everything she had done would pay off. From then on, Lucy took every chance to learn from the world. She learned to 44 well at school, to love people around her, and to be a helpful person ... As time went by, she grew into a 45 person with love and kindness. 36．A．stopped B．smelt C．noticed 37．A．why B．when C．where 38．A．always B．never C．sometimes 39．A．with B．for C．from 40．A．quietly B．angrily C．carefully 41．A．past B．future C．morning 42．A．talked about B．worried about C．thought about 43．A．period B．result C．reason 44．A．play B．study C．teach 45．A．common B．busy C．successful IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A London Bridge Michael Fiandaca Age 7, Illinois Best FriendsBest friends have magic, not the kind you see. If you want to see it, love is the key. Eddie Schiller Age 9, New York My DreamStars twinkle in the night, Moon lights up my dream. I fly high with angels, In my sweet, peaceful sleep. Susie Yu Age 8, Fuzhou HomeHome, a place to go after a day of fun. Home, a place to go after work is done. Home, a place where family gathers. Home, to be another place I would not rather. Jack Stewart Age 9, New Jersey SingingIrene Lu Age 8, Shanghai 46．What do the five writers have in common? A．They are from the US. B．They write poems well. C．They are under age 10. D．They draw pictures well. 47．Whose work is about a place of interest? A．Michael Fiandaca. B．Eddie Schiller. C．Jack Stewart. D．Irene Lu. 48．What helps us see the magic among best friends? A．Kindness. B．Love. C．Key. D．Home. 49．Which picture best shows My dream? A．B．C． D． 50．Where is this text most probably from? A．A children’s magazine.B．A student’s diary.C．A shop poster. D．A news report. B I frowned (皱眉) in the dressing room. I was one of 10 snowflakes (雪花) in my dance school’s Winter Dance Show. And all of us snowflakes were wearing the same costume. “Grandma, I really don’t feel like being in the show,” I said. Grandma was surprised, “Why, my grandchild?” Grandma doesn’t live with us, she always lives in Hawaii (夏威夷). “You love to dance.” Yes, I loved it. But Ms. Turtle gave the part of the Snow Queen to Christine. Christine got to wear a beautiful skirt. And she got to do a dance on the stage all by herself. I sighed (叹气), “No one would notice if I wasn’t there. There are so many of us.” “I would notice. So would your parents. What’s bothering my Avery?” I said in a low voice, “But you won’t be able to tell me apart from others.” Grandma was about to speak. Then something outside the window got her attention. She pulled me out of the dressing room. It was snowing. I suddenly thought of something. “Grandma, have you ever seen snow before?” “No. In Hawaii, it snows only on the very tops of mountains.” I saw snow lots of times, but now I tried to see it differently. So many snowflakes coming together to create something magical. “Ah~,” Grandma whispered, “I don’t know when I’ll see something like that again.” “I do.” I said. I took Grandma’s hand and pulled her back inside. When the stage lights came up and the music started, I ran with all of the other snowflakes. I didn’t care if Grandma could see me. I was helping her see a snowstorm. 51．What role is Avery playing in the dance show? A．The snowman. B．The Snow Queen. C．A snowstorm. D．A snowflake. 52．Why did Avery want to give up dancing in the show at first? A．She couldn’t have a beautiful skirt. B．She got to do a dance all by herself. C．She needed to wear the same costume. D．She didn’t know how to dance like snowflakes. 53．What does the underlined word “bothering” in the Paragraph 5 mean? A．Upsetting. B．Changing. C．Hurting. D．Lighting. 54．How did Avery feel about her part in the show after seeing the snow? A．She wanted to stop dancing. B．She felt excited to dance. C．She asked for a different role. D．She was still unhappy. 55．Which would be the best title for the passage? A．The excitement of performing. B．Experiencing the beauty of a snowstorm. C．The importance of being special. D．Making a memory with family. C Thirty years ago, China started to build its own navigation satellite system (卫星导航系统), Beidou. It took its name from the Big Dipper stars, which are the guiding light for people around the world. In 1994, China began making the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) so it wouldn’t have to use navigation systems from other countries. It’s a lot safer this way. In 2020, after over 20 years of hard work, Beidou completed its global network (全球网络). This achievement placed China among the group of countries and regions with their own global navigation network. The US, Russia and the European Union are the other three. Beidou does not just show where you are. It’s also the first to let you send texts where there’s no phone signal (信号) or internet. For example, you can use it to send messages to others in a deep mountain. The Beidou system has played an important role in disaster prevention and response (防灾救灾). The BDS even helps farmers in China by providing precise (精确的) information for planting, making farming smarter. The BDS is more than a system. It shows China’s power in science and technology. Now, over 120 countries and regions are using it. Wherever you are, Beidou’s there to help you find your way. 56．According to the passage, where did the name Beidong come from? A．The United Nations. B．The Big Dipper stars. C．The Chinese government. D．The Chinese folk tales. 57．Why is it important to make BDS? A．It’s safer. B．It’s faster. C．It’s easier. D．It’s cheaper. 58．Which country / region does NOT have its own global navigation network? A．Japan. B．Russia. C．The United States. D．the European Union. 59．How does BDS help farmers in China? A．By showing people’s locations. B．By providing precise information for planting. C．By sending messages to others in a deep mountain. D．By playing an important role in disaster prevention and response. 60．What can we learn about BDS from the passage? A．It took thirty five years to build the system. B．Now there is only one country using the system. C．It shows China’s power in science and technology. D．China completed its global network in the year of 2024. D Sophia, a Chinese student from the University of Oxford has made headlines after sharing her unusual experience of watching “Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2)” 3 times a day for eight days during her winter holiday in China. The 21-year-old woman spent over 2,000 yuan on tickets for the hit film, which has made over 12 billion yuan so far since the Chinese New Year, according to Chinese media reports. Sophia’s relationship with the “Ne Zha” series began in 2019 when she was ill in hospital. Her mother took Sophia to see “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child (Ne  Zha 1).” It wasn’t just a hit movie of Ne Zha and his story with other characters like Taiyi, Ao Bing and Shen Gongbao etc. “My mom pushed me into the theater in a wheelchair. It turned out to be our last movie together,” Sophia said. Unfortunately, her mother died unexpectedly shortly after.” Watching ‘Ne Zha 2’feels like my mom is sitting beside me again,” her voice thick with feelings as she recalled scenes that describe Ne Zha’s interactions (交流) with his mother. “The film expresses everything I wish I could tell her.” Although Sophia bought the tickets with the money saved from her full scholarship (奖学金) at Oxford, her family’s opinion matters. “They support me in this.” said she. Now back at Oxford, Sophia plans to rewatch the film if it is released (上映) in the U.K. She would attend fewer screenings because ticket prices are higher. “These characters helped me through my darkest days,” she said. “Ne Zha isn’t just a hero on screen—he encourages me to keep fighting just as my mom would have wanted.” 61．How many times has Sophia watched Ne Zha 2 according to the article? A．3. B．8. C．21. D．24. 62．Which part of Ne Zha’s story touched Sophia most according to the article? A．Ne Zha and Daiyi. B．Ne Zha and Ao Bing. C．Ne Zha and his mother. D．Ne Zha and Shen Gongbao. 63．How did Sophia pay for her film tickets? A．By working in the U.K. B．By saving from her scholarship. C．By doing a part-time job. D．By receiving money from her family. 64．What will Sophia most possibly do in the UK? A．She will have her darkest days. B．She won’t watch films any more. C．She will keep working hard in the future. D．She will encourage others to watch Ne Zha 2. 65．In which section of a website can we find the passage? A．News. B．Nature. C．Science. D．Travel. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Lots of students are worried after the exams. 66 Here’s some advice for you. 67 Try to keep in mind that once the exam is over, you can’t go back or change anything. Don’t ask your friends’ answers to the questions on their papers or look for the answers to the questions on the Internet. These will make you even more worried. See your mistakes as lessons to learn from. 68 Remember that the purpose (目的) of an exam is to make you know your strengths (优势) and weaknesses in your study. Try relaxing yourself. Clear your mind from thinking about the exam by doing some interesting activities you enjoy. For example, if you feel relaxed when you watch a movie or read a book, do that. 69 It’s normal to worry about your exams. 70 Now relax with something you enjoy and then start preparing early for your next exam. A．How to solve it? B．Don’t think about the exams. C．You can learn from your mistakes. D．But you can do something to make you feel better. E．If you’re interested in sports, go outside and play some sports! V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．课前老师对你说 “Good morning. ” 时，你可以这样应答： 72．售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子，她会这样问： of shoes would you like? 73．当你在餐馆用完餐想要结账时，可以对服务员这么说： May I , please? 74．同学认为ChatGPT将超越人脑，你并不认同，可以这么说： . 75．妈妈觉得你今天的蛋炒饭做得很好，会这样夸奖你： ! VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76．east 77．have, yesterday 78．sound 79．than 80．important, keep VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Many countries in the world have their own traditional clothes. Let’s have 81 look at four types of well-known traditional Chinese clothes. Hanfu is one of the 82 (old) Chinese traditional clothes and it can date back to over 4000 years ago. It has many 83 (kind), for example, Ruqun.Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, 84 Qun is one kind of skirt. The Tang costume 85 (stand) for Chinese history and fashion culture. It got 86 (it) name when China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. It is very different 87 western-style suits. The name “Cheongsam” or “Qipao” means “long dress”. The Man minority women wore the cheongsam 88 (one). It started to become popular in the 1920s. It’s 89 (make) of silk with beautiful knots on it. Zhongshan suit is typical clothes for men. It looked simple but good, so it 90 (quick) became popular among Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Leaders of China often wear it when going to important events. VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．上周你校开展了以“做自己情绪的主人”为主题的心理健康讲座（mental health lecture），请你结合以下信息，用英文写一篇短文向本校英语报投稿，分享讲座的内容和感受。 Time last Friday Place the school hall Contents (内容) listen to music, relax; talk to parents, get help; … Feeling (s) … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示的信息，可适当拓展； 2. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名以及提示信息以外的地名。 In order to care for students’ spirits, our school held a mental health lecture. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。The soup tastes very delicious. The soup takes very delicious. Listen to the next question. I think dumplings are easy to make. I think dumplings are easy to make. Listen to the next question. We usually use chopsticks when we eat food. We usually use chopsticks when we eat food. Listen to the next question. I will watch a fashion show at a eleven o'clock tomorrow morning. I will watch a fashion show at eleven o'clock tomorrow morning. Listen to the next question. I can see some plans at the airport. I can see some plans at the airport. Listen to the next question. What do you think of the beef career? Pretty delicious. I cook from india, cooked IT. What do you think of the beef curry? Pretty . delicious. I cook from india, cooked IT. Listen to the next question. Do you mind if I go home now? Certainly not. But please put away your homework first, then you can leave. Do you mind if I go home now? Certainly not. But please put away your homework first, then you can leave. Listen to the next question. May I take your order, madam? sure. I'd like some roast chicken, a and a bowler of noodles. May I take your order, madam? sure. I'd like some roast chicken or and a bowl of noodles. Listen to the next question. how much are these wind breakers? Oh, the blue one is one hundred twenty UN, but if you take that Green one, you can save twenty UN. How much are these wind brokers? Oh, the blue one is one hundred twenty UN, but if you take that Green one, you can save twenty UN. Listen to the next question. mom, i'd like to make fried rice. Would you mind teaching me? Of course not. It's very easy. First, cut some cooked meat. Next, put some oil in the pan and fry the . meat like this. Yes, well done. Then add the rice. What do I need to do after that? You need to fry the rise for a few minutes. Finally, add some salt. Yeah, cooking is fun. Mom, i'd like to make fried rice. Would you mind teaching me? Of course not. It's very easy. First, cut some cooked meat. Next, put some oil in the pan and fry . the meat like this. Yes, well done. Then add the rice. What do I need to do? After that? You need to frame the rise for a few minutes. Finally, add some salt. Yeah, cooking is fun. Listen to the next question. Look here. Come the models. Wow, how beautiful they are. Look at the first model. SHE is showing a chung am, a traditional dress for chinese women. What about the second model? Oh, he is wearing a kimono, the traditional costume of japan. Wow, you know about the clothes so much. Look, here come the models. Wow, how beautiful they are. Look at the first model. SHE is showing a tongs. Am a traditional dress for chinese women. What about the second model? Oh, he is wearing a kimono, the traditional costume of japan. Wow, you know about the clothes so much? Listen to the next question. Why don't you wear your school uniform today? Sorry, mrs. Wang, I can't find my school uniform in the morning. You are always careless. It's very important for you to wear the school uniform at school. really, but I think our school uniforms looks so bad. maybe. But uniforms can show good discipline. You should obey the school rules. Okay, I know. By the way, do you want to design our uniforms by yourself? sure. Our school plans to make new uniforms for you, and you can design by yourselves. It's a piece of good news. Why don't you wear your school uniform today? Sorry, mrs. Wang, I can't find my school uniform in the morning. You are always careless. It's very important for you to wear the school uniform at school. really. But I think our school uniforms looks so bad. Maybe, but uniforms can show good discipline. You should obey the school rules. OK, I know. By the way, do you want to design our uniforms by yourself? sure. Our school plans to make new uniforms for you, and you can design by yourself. It's a piece of good news. Listen to the next question. This boy is sam. He is fourteen years old. He is a junior high school student on weekdays, he has a quick breakfast. He usually has a hot dog and a glass of milk for lunch. He has chicken, pork or sometimes fish. He never eats beef because he doesn't like IT at all. He usually has a glass of apple juice with his lunch. He often has dinner at six P. M. He usually eats chicken with potatoes and carrots. This boy is sam. He is fourteen years old. He is a junior high school student on weekdays. He has a quick breakfast. He usually has a hot dog and a glass of milk for a lunch. He has chicken, pork or sometimes fish. He never eats beef because he doesn't like IT at all. He usually has a glass of apple juice with his lunch. He often has dinner at six P. M. He usually eats chicken with potatoes and carrots. This boy is sam. He is fourteen years old. He is a junior high school student on weekdays. He has a quick breakfast. He usually has a hot dog and a glass of milk for lunch. He has chicken, pork or sometimes fish. He never eats beef because he doesn't like IT at all. He usually has a glass of apple juice with his lunch. He often has dinner at six P. M. He usually eats chicken with potatoes and carrots. 听力部分到此结束。